Notice
Hewlett-Packard to Agilent Technologies Transition
This documentation supports a product that previously shipped under the HewlettPackard company brand name. The brand name has now been changed to Agilent
Technologies. The two products are functionally identical, only our name has changed. The
document still includes references to Hewlett-Packard products, some of which have been
transitioned to Agilent Technologies.
Printed in USA March 2000
Contacting Agilent
By internet, phone, or fax, get assistance with all your test and measurement needs.
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Programming
Guide
HP
83711A/12A
HP 83711B/12B
Synthesized CW
Generators
and
HP
part
Printed
Notice.
The
information
notice
.
number:
in
US
A
83711-90132
April,
contained
1995
in
Supersedes
this
document
5960-7089
is
subject
to
change
without
Hewlett-P
including
tness
for
contained
with
the
ackard
but
not
a
particular
herein
makes
limited
or
furnishing,
no
warranty
to
,
the
purpose
for
incidental
performance
implied
.
Hewlett-P
or
,
or
of
any
kind
warranties
ackard
consequential
use
of
this
with
regard
of
merchantability
shall
not
damages
material.
be
to
liable
in
this
material,
and
for
errors
connection
c
Copyright Hewlett-Packard Company 1995
All Rights Reserved. Reproduction, adaptation, or translation without prior
written permission is prohibited, except as allowed under the copyright laws
1400 F
ountaingrove P
arkway, Santa Rosa, CA 95403-1799, US
A
.
The
HP 83711A/12A
and HP
83711B/12B
Synthesized
The
HP 83711A/12A
referred
has
has
information
HP
This
commands
to as
\synthesizers" throughout
a carrier
a carrier
frequency range
frequency range
can be
found in
83711B/12B Synthesized
programming guide
used
to
program
Notes
1. This
2.
If
HP
3.
T
o
manual applies
you have
83711A/12A
view rmware
an
HP
Synthesized C
revision,
to
83711A/12A
CW
and HP
provides
instruments
W
press
Generators
83711B/12B
Synthesized
this
of 1
GHz
to
20
of 10
MHz
to
20
Chapter 4
CW
the
synthesizer
with
instrument
Generator
4
SPCL
in
the
Generators
specic,
rmware
with
revision
rmware
Programmer's
5
5
,
,
4
4
1
HZ
detailed
.
5
manual.
GHz
GHz.
HP
User's
10.0
revision
Reference
(ENTER).
CW
Generators
The
HP
and
the
HP
Complete
83711A/12A
Guide
.
information
or
greater
.
number
<
(5960-7089).
are
83711A/11B
83712A/12B
specication
and
about
the
10.0,
refer
to
the
iii
In
This Book
This
book provides
programming
Information
Chapter 1,
information,
Instruments
Chapter
2,
programming
subdivided
example
one
Chapter
that
list
,
tabbed
3,
might
contains
is divided
all
information about
the synthesizer
\Getting Started
introduces the
(SCPI), and
\Programming
commands
into
sections
commands
section.
\Error
be
Messages,"
generated
a
sequence
condition.
Chapter
4,
\HP
8673
compatibility information.
, error
into chapters
Programming," contains
Standard Commands
provides
Commands
used
by
that
contain
related
to
contains a
during use
that can
Compatibility
the
various
messages
,
as follows:
example
the
programs
,"
contains
synthesizer
groupings
automatic
list
of the
instrument.
be followed
Guide
,"
commands
and
regulatory
general
for Programmable
.
entries
.
This
of
related
level
control
of
all
of
the
to
recover
contains
HP
used
information.
on
all
chapter
commands
are
error
Each
entry
from
8673
in
HP-IB
of
the
is
.
grouped in
messages
in
the
the
error
to
SCPI
F
or
Chapter
5,
information. The
iv
\Legal
and
product warranty
Regulatory
Information,"
is
also
contained
contains
in
SCPI
this
conformance
chapter
.
Contents
1.
Getting
HP-IB
In
Instrumen
HP-IB
Programming
HP-IB
Abort
Remote
Lo
Lo
Clear
Output
En
Getting
Denitions
Standard
How to Use Examples
Essentials for Beginners
Program and Response Messages
Started
General Information
terconnecting Cables
Instrument
Listener
T
alk
er
Con
troller
Command
Related
Some
cal
Lo
A
BASIC
cal
Some
Some
Related
A
BASIC
Related
ter
Related
Started
Command Mnemonics
Angle Brackets . . . . . .
Command Examples .
Response Examples
Programming
t Addresses
.
.
.
.
.
.
the
.
.
.
.
statemen
.
.
.
BASIC
c
k
.
BASIC
.
BASIC
.
.
of T
examples
out
.
example
.
.
.
examples
.
.
.
examples
statemen
.
.
.
example
statemen
.
.
.
statemen
with
erms .
Notation .
.
.
.
.
.
Nomenclature
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Syn
thesizer
Statements
.
.
.
.
.
ts
used
b
.
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.
ts
used
b
.
.
.
.
. .
.
.
.
ts
used
b
.
.
.
. .
ts
used
b
SCPI
.
. .
. .
. .
. .
. . . . . . .
. . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
.
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.
y
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y
.
y
. .
y
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some
computers
.
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some
computers
. .
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some
computers .
. .
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.
some
computers
.
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.
1-3
.
1-3
.
1-5
.
1-6
.
1-6
.
1-6
.
1-6
.
1-6
.
1-7
.
1-8
.
1-8
.
1-9
.
1-9
1-10
.
1-10
.
1-10
.
1-10
.
1-11
1-11
.
1-11
.
1-12
.
1-13
.
1-13
.
1-14
.
1-15
.
1-16
.
1-17
.
1-18
1-18
1-18
1-18
1-19
1-19
1-20
1-21
Contents-1
F
orgiving
Types
Subsystem
The
P
aths
More
Ab
Query
Implied
Optional
Program
Example
Example
Example
Example
Reading
Details
Programming
of
Program
SCPI
Common
Resp
onse
SCPI
P
arameter
Numeric
Extended
Discrete
Bo
olean
Resp
onse
Real
In
teger Resp
Discrete
String
Using
HP-IB
Program Comments . . . . . . .
Local Lo c
Program Commen
Internally Leveled CW Signal, Example Program 3
Program Commen
Level Correction Routine, Example Program 4
Program Commen
Listening
of
Commands
Command
Command
Through
out
Commands
and
Ev
Commands
P
arameters
Message
1
.
2
.
3
.
4
.
Instrumen
Commands
Message
Subsystem
Command
Message
Data
T
yp
es
T
yp
es .
P
arameters
Numeric
P
arameters
P
arameters
Data
T
Response
onse
Response
Response
Typical
the
Example
Chec
k,
Example
kout Demonstration, Example Program 2
and
Precise
.
.
.
T
rees
T
ree
Structure
the
Command
.
en
t
Commands
.
.
.
.
Examples
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
t
Errors
and
Resp
Syn
tax
.
Command
Syn
tax
Syn
tax
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
P
arameters
.
.
.
. .
yp
es .
Data
Data
Data .
Programs
. .
.
.
.
Data
Measurements
Program
ts . . . . . . . . .
ts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
.
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onses
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Syn
.
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T
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tax
.
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. .
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.
1
T
alking
.
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.
ree
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. .
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.
1-21
. 1-21
.
1-23
.
1-23
.
1-23
1-26
.
1-26
.
1-26
1-26
.
1-27
.
1-27
.
1-27
.
1-28
.
1-28
1-29
.
1-30
.
1-31
.
1-32
.
1-33
.
1-34
.
1-35
.
1-36
.
1-36
.
1-37
.
1-38
.
1-38
.
1-39
.
1-39
.
1-39
.
1-40
.
1-40
.
1-41
1-41
.
1-42
1-42
.
1-43
1-44
1-45
1-45
1-46
1-47
Contents-2
Sa
ving
and
Recalling
Program
Related
2.
Programming
Command
2a.
A
utomatic
[SOURce[1]:]PO
Query
See
Also
[SOURce[1]:]PO
Query
See
Also
[SOURce[1]:]PO
Query
See
Also
2b
.
Carrier
[SOURce[1]:]FREQuency[:CW
Query
See
Also
[SOURce[1]:]FREQuency[:CW
Query
See
Also
[SOURce[1]:]FREQuency:MUL
Query
See Also
[SOURce[1]:]FREQuency:MULTiplier:STEP
Query Syn
See Also
Comments
Do
cumen
Commands
Syn
tax
Level
Control
W
Syn
tax
.
.
.
.
W
Syn
tax
.
.
.
.
Wer:ALC:SOURce
Syntax
Commands
Syn
Syn
Syn
.
.
tax
.
.
tax
.
.
tax
. .
tax .
. .
. .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
. .
States,
.
.
.
.
ts
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Commands
er:ALC:PMET
.
.
. .
. .
.
. .
. .
er:ALC:PMET
.
.
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j
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j
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.
:FIXed]
:FIXed]:STEP
Tiplier
Example
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
.
er
.
. .
. .
. .
er:STEP
.
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Program
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5
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.
.
1-50
.
..
. 1-51
.
. .
.
1-52
. .
.
2-3
. .
.
2a-3
.
.
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2a-4
.
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2a-4
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2a-5
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2a-6
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2a-6
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2a-7
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2a-7
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2a-8
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2b-3
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2b-4
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2b-4
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2b-5
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2b-6
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2b-6
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2b-7
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2b-8
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2b-9
2b-10
2b-11
2b-11
2c.
Instrument
*IDN?
*OPT? (Option Iden
OUTPut:IMPedance? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
[SOURce[1]:]ROSCillator:SOURce? . . . . . . . . . .
See Also
SYSTem:ERRor? . . . . . .
See Also
SYSTem:VERSion? . . . . . . . .
Information
(Iden
tication
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . .
Commands
Query)
tication Query)
.
.
.
. . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
.
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.
. . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . .
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.
2c-3
2c-4
2c-5
2c-6
2c-6
2c-7
2c-8
2c-9
Contents-3
*TST?
2d.
Instrument
*LRN?
MEMory:RAM:INITialize
*R
*RST
*SA
SYST
MEMory:CA
MEMory:CA
2e
.
Level
MEMory:T
MEMory:T
MEMory:T
MEMory:T
MEMory:T
[SOURce[1]:]CORRection:CSET[:SELect] .
[SOURce[1]:]CORRection:FLATness[:DA
[SOURce[1]:]CORRection:FLATness:POINts . . . . . .
(Self-T
(Learn
See
Also
See
Also
CL
(Recall
See
Also
(Reset
See
Also
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ABLe:FREQuency
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Query Syn
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ABLe:LOSS[:MA
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2c-10
2d-3
2d-4
2d-5
2d-5
2d-6
2d-6
2d-7
2d-7
2d-8
2d-8
2d-9
2d-9
2d-10
2d-10
2d-11
2d-11
2e-3
2e-4
2e-5
2e-6
2e-6
2e-7
2e-8
2e-9
2e-10
2e-10
2e-11
2e-12
2e-12
2e-13
2e-14
2e-14
2e-15
2e-16
2e-16
2e-17
Contents-4
Query
See
[SOURce[1]:]CORRection:CSET:ST
Query
See
[SOURce[1]:]CORRection[:ST
Query
See
SYST
Query
See
2f.
Macro
*DMC
See
*EMC
Query
See
*GMC?
See
*LMC?
See
MEMory:FREE:MA
See
*PMC
See
*RMC
See
Syn
tax
.
.
.
Also
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Syn
tax
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Also
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Also
Commands
Also
Also .
Also
Also
Also
Also
Also
.
.
Syn
tax
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Syn
tax
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.
(Dene
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Syntax
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2e-18
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2f-3
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2f-10
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2f-10
2g.
Miscellaneous
DISPla
SYSTem:KEY
Query
Query
Commands
y[:WINDo
Syn
tax
Syn
tax
w][:ST
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A
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T
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2g-3
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2g-5
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2g-7
Contents-5
2h.
P
ower
[SOURce[1]:]PO
Query
See
[SOURce[1]:]PO
Query
See
2i.
Programmable
*OPC
Query
See
SYST
Query
SYST
Query
UNIT:FREQuency
Query
UNIT:PO
Query
*W
AI
See
2j.
RF
Output
OUTPut:PR
Query
See
OUTPut[:ST
Query
See
[SOURce[1]:]PO
Adv
Disadvan
Query
See Also
Level
Also
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Commands
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2h-3
2h-5
.
2h-5
.
2h-6
.
2h-7
.
2h-7
.
2i-3
.
2i-3
.
2i-4
.
2i-5
.
2i-6
.
2i-7
.
2i-8
.
2i-9
.
2i-11
.
2i-12
.
2i-14
.
2i-15
.
2i-15
2j-3
.
2j-4
.
2j-4
.
2j-5
.
2j-5
.
2j-6
.
2j-7
.
2j-7
.
2j-8
.
2j-8
2j-9
Contents-6
2k.
Status
The
*CLS
*ESE
*ESR?
*PSC
*SRE
ST
ST
STATus:OPERation[:EVENt]? . . . . . .
STATus:OPERation:NTRansition . . . . . . . .
STATus:OPERation:PTRansition . . . . . . . . . . .
Register
Status
General
Condition
Negativ
P
ositiv
Event
Enable
Syn
thesizer
The
Status
The
Standard
The
Standard
The
Questionable
Status
See
Query
See
Status
See
Query
See
Query
See
AT
See
AT
Query
See
See Also . . . . . . . . .
Query Syn
See Also
Query Syn
Register
Program
(Clear
Also
(Standard
Syn
Also
(Standard
Rep
Also
(P
o
w
Syn
Also
(Service
Syntax
Also .
us:OPERation:CONDition?
Also .
us:OPERation:ENABle .
Syn
Also
Commands
Register
Status
e
T
e
T
Register
Register
Status
Commen
Status
.
tax
.
orting
.
er-On
tax
.
tax
.
tax . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
tax .
System
Group
Register
ransition
ransition
.
.
.
Groups
Byte
Group
Ev
en
Op
eration
System
Command)
.
.
.
.
Ev
en
t
.
.
.
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.
.
.
Ev
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.
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.
. .
Status Clear)
.
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Request
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del
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Register
Register
.
.
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t
Status
Status
Data
Status
Programming
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.
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Status
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Register
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Group
Group
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. 2k-5
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2k-3
2k-3
2k-4
2k-4
2k-4
2k-5
2k-5
2k-5
2k-6
2k-7
2k-7
2k-8
2k-8
2k-10
2k-10
2k-11
2k-12
2k-12
2k-13
2k-14
2k-14
2k-15
2k-16
2k-16
2k-17
2k-18
2k-18
2k-19
2k-20
2k-21
2k-22
2k-23
2k-24
2k-26
2k-27
2k-29
2k-29
2k-30
2k-32
Contents-7
3.
4.
See
Also
ST
A
Tus:PRESet
See
Also
ST
A
T
us:QUEStionable:CONDition?
See
Also
ST
A
T
us:QUEStionable:ENABle
Query
See
Also
ST
A
T
us:QUEStionable[:EVENt]?
See
Also
ST
A
T
us:QUEStionable:NTRansition
Query
See
Also
ST
A
T
us:QUEStionable:PTRansition
Query
See
Also
*STB?
See
Also
Error
HP
Messages
Error
Messages
Messages
8673
Command
Out
Rounding
Out
Rounding
P
o
w
er
Output
System
Query Return
HP
8673
Images .
Event Register
Condition Register Bits
Source Settled Bit P
ALC Unlev
Change in ESB Bit
FrontP
.
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Syn
tax
.
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Syn
tax
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.
Syn
tax
.
.
.
.
(Read
of
of
Status
.
.
.
List
.
.
.
. .
Compatibility
Mapping
Range
Range
Suxes
Activ
ALC
Status
anel En
P
P
ersonalit
.
.
.
e
P
Mo
Format
Bits
.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
eled and F
try Complete Bit .
ersonalit
Bits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Byte
Query)
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Guide
to
SCPI
y
Dierence
y
Dierence
. .
. .
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. .
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. .
arameter
de
.
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ersonality
requency Error Bits .
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Dierence . . . . . . .
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.
2k-32
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..
..
..
..
2k-33
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2k-34
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2k-35
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2k-36
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2k-37
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2k-38
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2k-39
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2k-40
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2k-42
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2k-43
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2k-45
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2k-45
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2k-46
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2k-48
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2k-48
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2k-49
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2k-50
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3-3
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3-5
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4-3
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4-12
4-12
.
4-12
.
4-13
.
4-13
.
4-13
.
4-13
.
4-14
.
4-15
4-16
4-17
4-17
4-17
4-17
4-18
4-18
Contents-8
5.
Legal
SCPI
Certication
W
Assistance
Index
and
Regulatory
Conformance
Regulatory
arran
t
y
.
Limitation
Exclusiv
e
.
.
.
Information
.
.
.
.
of
W
arran
Remedies
.
.
.
.
Information
.
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t
y
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5-3
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5-7
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5-7
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5-8
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. .
5-8
.
5-9
5-10
Contents-9
Figures
1-1.
HP-IB Connector
1-2.
SCPI Command
1-3.
A Simplied
1-4.
Proper Use
1-5.
Simplied Program
1-6.
SCPI Simplied
1-7.
Simplied Common
1-8.
Simplied
2k-1.
Status
2k-2.
General
T
ables
Command Tree
of the
Response
Register
Status
and Cable
Types .
Colon and
Message Syntax
Subsystem
Command
Message
System
Group
Hierarchy
Model
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
..
Semicolon
Command
Syntax
Syntax
.
.
.
.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
..
Syntax
.
.
.
.
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.
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.
.
1-3
.
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.
1-22
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1-23
.
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1-25
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.
1-31
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.
1-32
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.
1-33
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.
1-34
.
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.
.
2k-3
.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
2k-4
1-1.
HP-IB
1-2.
SCPI
4-1.
HP
4-2.
HP
5-1.
SCPI
5-2.
Hewlett-P
Contents-10
Interface
Data
Types
8673
Command
8673
Status
Conformance
ackard Sales
Cables
.
Mapping
and
Extended
.
A
vailable
.
.
.
.
to
.
.
.
.
and Service
.
.
SCPI
Bytes
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
..
..
Commands
.
.
.
.
.
..
Oces .
..
..
.
.
..
..
..
.
.
..
..
..
..
.
.
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.
..
..
..
..
.
.
.
..
..
.
.
.
.
. 4-16
.
..
1-4
1-35
4-4
5-4
5-11
1
Getting
Programming
Started
Getting
HP-IB
,the
Hewlett-Packard
communication
instruments
Synthesizer
\ANSI
for
HP-IB; all
connector).
synthesizer
The
rst
the
Standard
introduced,
. Any
, including
MC1.1," or
This portion
to
part
and
Started Programming
system between
instrument having
non-HP instruments
\IEC-625" capability
are
electrically
of
a
computer
of
this
Commands
.
chapter
for
example programs
Interface
equivalent
the
provides
Programmable
Bus
,
is
the
the Synthesizer
HP-IB capability
that have
(these are
although
manual
specically
general
Instruments
are given.
instrument-to-instrument
and
HP-IB
up
to
can
\GP-IB
common
IEC-625
describes
information.
language
14
other
be
interfaced
,"
\IEEE-488,"
generic
uses
a
interfacing
terms
unique
Later
(SCPI)
to
the
the
,
is
1-2
HP-IB
General
Information
Interconnecting
The
HP-IB
connector
instrument
connected
Figure
that
have recessed
1-1.
or
with
The
device
HP-IB
adapters
or
Cables
allows
on
the
cables
are
crowded
the
synthesizer to
interface
and
adapters
principally
HP-IB
bus
. All
.
These
extension
connectors
be connected
to any
HP-IB instruments
cables
devices
are
shown
for
instruments
.
can
other
be
in
Figure 1-1. HP-IB Connector and Cable
1-3
Getting
Started
HP-IB General
Programming
Information
T
able
1-1.
HP-IB
Interface
Cables
A
vailable
As
many
as
(fteen
in
from
(like
a
\star"
that
boxcars
total
instrument
restrictions:
Each
instrument must
(decimal).
on
setting
In
a
two-instrument
must
not
When
more
length to
fourteen
instruments
pattern
exceed
(one
on
a
train),
Refer
to
the
synthesizer's
4
than
each
instrument
HP-IB Cable
Part
HP
HP
HP
HP
HP-IB
instruments
in
central
like
spokes
or
have a
\Instrument
system
meters
two
instruments
Numbers
10833A
10833B
10833C
10833D
the
system).
instrument,
on
a
any
combination
unique
Addresses"
HP-IB address
that uses
(13
ft).
are
must
not
Lengths
1m
2m
4m
0.5m (1.6
can
be
The
with
wheel),
HP-IB
.
just
connected
exceed
(3.3
ft)
(6.6
ft)
(13.2
ft)
ft)
connected
cables
the
or in
can
be
HP-IB
a linear
pattern. There
address
in
one
2
this
HP-IB
on
meters
,
ranging
chapter
cable
the
(6.5
to
the
synthesizer
interconnected
cables
emanating
pattern
are certain
from
0
for
information
,
the
cable
bus
,
the
cable
ft)
per
unit.
to
30
length
The
total
cable
Hewlett-P
37201A,
cabling
(3,280
service
The
rules
ft),
oces
codes
ackard
manufactures
37204A/B)
.
These
and
telephone
can
next
to
length
that
extenders
provide
the
HP-IB
between
HP-IB
overcome
allow
modem
additional
connector
all
units
extender
the
range
twin-pair
operation
information
,
illustrated
must
instruments
limitations
cable
over
the HP-IB electrical capabilities of the synthesizer
mnemonics (HP-IB
equivalent). Briey
SH1
AH1
, GP-IB
, IEEE-488, and IEC-625 are all electrically
, the mnemonics translate as follows:
Source Handshake
Acceptor Handshake
, complete capability
, complete capability
1-4
not
any
on
in
exceed
operation
distance
the
Figure
20
(HP
imposed
.
HP-IB
1-1
meters
(65
models
by
the
up
to
1
HP
sales
extenders
,
describe
km
and
, using IEEE Std. 488-1978
.
.
ft).
.
Getting
Started
HP-IB General
Programming
Information
T5:
TE0
L3
LE0
SR1
RL1
PP0
DC1
DT0
C0, 1
E2
These
codes
published
East
47th
are
by
the
Street,
T
alker; capable
MLA.
T
alker
,
Extended
Listener
Listener
Service
Remote
P
Device
Device
arallel
,
capable
, Extended
Request,
Local,
P
oll,
Clear
,
Trigger
Controller capability
system controller
Electrical
described
Institute
New
Y
specication
completely
of
Electrical
ork,
New
of basic
address;
of
address;
complete
complete
no
capability
complete
,
complete
.
in
and
Y
ork
11017.
talker
basic
capability
capability
capability
options;
indicating
the
IEEE
Electronic
,
serial
no
capability
listener
no
capability
capability
.
C0,
Std.
poll,
.
,
and
unaddress
.
.
.
.
no
capabilities;
open
collector
488-1978
Engineers
and
.
,
unaddress
if
MT
C1,
outputs
document,
Inc.,
345
if
A.
.
Instrument
Each
instrument
ranging
but
this
in
can
value
be
A
ddresses
in
an
from
changed
HP-IB
0
to
using
network
30.
the
The
must
default
4
SHIFT
address
5
4
LOCAL
have
5
a
keys
unique
for
the
.
address
,
an
synthesizer
integer
is
19,
1-5
Getting
Started
HP-IB General
Programming
Information
Listener
T
alker
Controller
HP-IB Instrument
An HP-IB
depending on
A
listener
instruments
listeners
A
talker
instruments
time
A
controller
various
Programming
The
PO
WER
are
procedures
statement,
codes to
instrument is
is
. Any
simultaneously.
is
a
.
to
be
an
HP-IB
synthesizer
or LINE
possible
only by
for
then
that statement
its current
a
device capable
number of
device
is
T
o
avoid
active
an
instrument,
activities
capable
confusion,
talker
.
the
can
be
switch must
computer (remote)
the
synthesizer
adding
Nomenclature
categorized as
function in
a
the network.
of receiving
instruments in
of
transmitting
an
HP-IB
.
Only
typically
one device
a
Synthesizer
controlled entirely
be operated
control. Computer
involve selecting
the
specic synthesizer
to
achieve
the
desired
\listener
computer
at a
data or
the HP-IB
data
system
time
by a
,"
\talker
commands from
network
or
commands
allows
,
capable
can
be
computer
manually). Several
an HP-IB
(SCPI, HP
operating
,"
or
\controller
other
can
be
to
other
only
one
device
of
managing
an
active
(although
the
controller
the
functions
programming
command
8673) programming
conditions
.
,"
at
a
.
In the
programming explanations
that
are
written
in
a
generic
dialect
that follow
of
the
B
, specic
ASIC
language
examples
selected because the majority of HP-IB computers have B
capability. However
, other programming languages can also be used.
1-6
are
included
.
B
ASIC
was
ASIC language
Getting
Started
HP-IB General
Programming
Information
HP-IB Command
Command statements
understood by
the programming
all instruments
language codes
Statements
form the
communication instructions
An explanation
However,
extended or
explanations
B
ASIC
language
manual
Syntax
oval
items
for
drawings
are
computer
enclosed
statement; and
of statement
of the
eight
some computers
enhanced
as
a
version
starting
reference
the
particular
accompany
specic
in
a
rectangular
the
arrows
elements
.
nucleus of
in the
for the
network and,
, they
provide all
system.
fundamental
use
a
slightly
of
these
point,
but
for
manual,
the
I/O
computer used.
each
statement: All
terms
that
must be
box
are names
indicate
a
path
HP-IB
command
dierent
commands
detailed
programming
entered exactly
of parameters
that
generates
programming;
when
combined
management
statements
terminology
.
Consider
information
guide
items enclosed
a
valid
they
and
follows
,
or
support
the
following
consult
,
and
the
by a
as
described;
used
in
combination
are
with
data
.
an
the
HP-IB
circle or
the
1-7
Getting
Started
HP-IB General
Abort
Programming
Information
Related
b
y
some
statements
computers
used
Abort abruptly
and prepares
Typically,
terminates all
all instruments
this is
starting condition.
where
typically
10
100
the
port
ABORT
IF
V>20
ABORTIO
HAL
T
RESET
interface
7.
7
THEN
(used
listener/talker activity
to receive
an initialization
The syntax
select
code
Some
B
ASIC
examples:
ABORT
by
HP-80
7
series
anew
command used
is:
is
the
computer's
computers)
on
command
to
place
HP-IB
the
from
the
I/O
interface
the
controller
bus
in
port,
which
bus
a
known
,
.
is
1-8
Remote
Getting
Started
HP-IB General
Programming
Information
Some
BASIC
examples
Remote causes
In remote
key and
The syntax
where
HP-IB
address
10
which
nothing
talk),
10
control, the
the PO
is:
the
device
port
number
for
the
REMOTE
prepares
appears
or
REMOTE
an instrument
front panel
WER or
LINE switch),
selector is
.
Typically
synthesizer
7
all
HP-IB
to
happen
719
to change
keys are
the address
,the
HP-IB
is
19, so
instruments
to
the
from
disabled
and
the
of the
port
the
device
for
remote
instruments
local
control
(except
REMOTE
instrument
number
selector
operation
until
to
remote
for
annunciator
appended
is
7,
and
is
719.
they
are addressed
control.
the
4
LOCAL
is
lit.
to
the
default
(although
5
the
to
10
which
aects the
REMOTE 719,
which
eects four
HP-IB instrument
721, 726,
715
instruments that
located at
address
have addresses
19,
19, 21,
or
26, and
15.
1-9
Getting
Started
Programming
HP-IB General
Information
Local Lockout
A
BASIC
example
LOCAL LOCK
front panel
ahard
10
20
4
reset by
REMOTE
LOCAL
Local
LOCAL
local
is
the
control
OUT can
5
LOCAL
key
the PO
719
LOCKOUT
complement
with
a
fully
be used
. With
in
the
WER switch)
7
to
REMOTE,
enabled
conjunction
5
can
key
restore
4
LOCAL
causing
front
panel.
with
REMOTE
disabled, only
local
control.
an
instrument to
The syntax
to
disable
the controller
The
syntax
return
is:
the
(or
is:
to
Some BASIC examples
10 LOCAL 7
which
10 LOCAL
eects all instruments in the network, or
719
for an addressed instrument
1-10
(address 19).
Clear
Getting
Started
HP-IB General
Programming
Information
Some
BASIC
examples
CLEAR causes
all HP-IB
\cleared" condition,
device.
1. All
2. The
The
10
10
For
the synthesizer:
pending output-parameter
parser (the
and now
syntax
to
to
CLEAR
clear
CLEAR
clear
expects to
is:
7
all
HP-IB
719
an
addressed
instruments,
with the
software
receive
instruments
instrument.
denition of
operations
that
interprets
the
rst
,
or
or
addressed
\cleared" being
are
the
character
instruments
unique
halted.
programming
of
a
programming
,
to
codes)
assume
for
each
is
reset,
code
a
.
Related
statements
b
y
some computers
used
RESET
CONTROL
SEND
The preceding
statements are
incorporate programming codes
programming codes
, and are used for data communication.
primarily management
commands that
do not
. The following two statements do incorporate
1-11
Getting
Started
HP-IB General
Output
Programming
Information
OUTPUT is
controller to
where
way
command
output;
to
the
virtually
USING
,
such
is
these
a
statement
programming
identical
used to
send function
the addressed
is
a
secondary
as
a
binary
followed
image
line
in
codes
to
or
by
items
the
the
commands
instrument. The
command
ASCII
representation
\image
can
items"
be
a
computer
where
syntax
they
for
that
that
string
of code
program.
are
needed.
the
ENTER
and
data
syntax is:
formats
of
numbers
precisely
characters,
Image
Notice
statement
commands
the
output
.
dene
items
that
that
from
in
a
particular
The
USING
the
format
or a
reference
are explained
this
syntax is
follows.
the
of
the
in
1-12
A
BASIC
example
100
OUTPUT
719; "programming
codes"
Getting
Started
HP-IB General
Programming
Information
Related
b
y
some
statements
computers
used
CONTROL
CONVERT
IMA
GE
IOBUFFER
TRANSFER
1-13
Getting
Started
HP-IB General
Enter
Programming
Information
ENTER is
the complement
addressed instrument
ENTER
100
110
ENTER
command
items
literal
is
always
OUTPUT
ENTER
statements
719;
719;
used
"
are
USING and
involve end-of-line
inputs
.
of OUTPUT
to the
controller.
in conjunction
"
.
..
programming
.
.
.
response
commonly
the
appropriate
(end
formatted,
or
identify)
,
and
The syntax
with
codes
data
.
image
is
used
to
is:
OUTPUT
.
.
items
.
.
"
which
,
such
.
"
requires
.
The
suppression,
transfer
as:
most-used
binary
data
the
secondary
inputs
from
image
,
and
the
Example
100
ENTER
suppresses
are to be lled with binary (B) data. As another example
719
the
USING
EOI
"#,
B";
sequence
A,
(#),
B,
and
C
indicates
that
variables
,
A,
100 ENTER 719 USING "#, 123A"; A$
suppresses EOI, and indicates that string variable A$ is to be lled with
123 bytes of literal data (123A).
1-14
B
,
and
C
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