No part of this manual may be
reproduced in any form or by any
means (including electronic storage
and retrieval or translation into a
foreign language) without prior
agreement and written consent from
Keysight Technologies, Inc. as
governed by United States and
international copyright laws.
Manual Part Number
M8192-91020
Edition
Edition 7.0, October 2017
Keysight Technologies,
Deutschland GmbH
Herrenberger Str. 130
71034 Böblingen, Germany
For Assistance and Support
http://www.keysight.com/find/assist
Limitation of Warranty
The foregoing warranty shall not
apply to defects resulting from
improper or inadequate maintenance
by Buyer, Buyer-supplied software or
interfacing, unauthorized modification
or misuse, operation outside of the
environmental specifications for the
product, or improper site preparation
or maintenance. No other warranty is
expressed or implied. Keysight
Technologies specifically disclaims
the implied warranties of
Merchantability and Fitness for a
Particular Purpose.
ESD sensitive device
All front-panel connectors of the
M8190A are sensitive to Electrostatic
discharge (ESD). We recommend to
operate the instrument in an
electrostatic safe environment.
There is a risk of instrument
malfunction when touching a
connector.
Please follow this instruction:
Before touching the front-panel
connectors, discharge yourself by
touching the properly grounded
mainframe.
Warranty
THE MATERIAL CONTAINED IN THIS
DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED “AS IS,”
AND IS SUBJECT TO BEING
CHANGED, WITHOUT NOTICE, IN
FUTURE EDITIONS. FURTHER, TO
THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED
BY APPLICABLE LAW, KEYSIGHT
DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES,
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REGARD TO THIS MANUAL AND ANY
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FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
KEYSIGHT SHALL NOT BE LIABLE
FOR ERRORS OR FOR INCIDENTAL
OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES IN
CONNECTION WITH THE
FURNISHING, USE, OR
PERFORMANCE OF THIS DOCUMENT
OR OF ANY INFORMATION
CONTAINED HEREIN. SHOULD
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SEPARATE WRITTEN AGREEMENT
WITH WARRANTY TERMS COVERING
THE MATERIAL IN THIS DOCUMENT
THAT CONFLICT WITH THESE
TERMS, THE WARRANTY TERMS IN
THE SEPARATE AGREEMENT SHALL
CONTROL.
Technology Licenses
The hardware and/or software
described in this document are
furnished under a license and may be
used or copied only in accordance
with the terms of such license.
Restricted Rights Legend
If software is for use in the
performance of a U.S. Government
prime contract or subcontract,
Software is delivered and licensed as
“Commercial computer software” as
defined in DFAR 252.227-7014 (June
1995), or as a “commercial item” as
defined in FAR 2.101(a) or as
“Restricted computer software” as
defined in FAR 52.227-19 (June 1987)
or any equivalent agency regulation
or contract clause. Use, duplication or
disclosure of Software is subject to
Keysight Technologies’ standard
commercial license terms, and nonDOD Departments and Agencies of
the U.S. Government will receive no
greater than Restricted Rights as
defined in FAR 52.227-19(c)(1-2)
(June 1987). U.S. Government users
will receive no greater than Limited
Rights as defined in FAR 52.227-14
(June 1987) or DFAR 252.227-7015
(b)(2) (November 1995), as applicable
in any technical data.
Safety Notices
A CAUTION notice denotes a
hazard. It calls attention to an
operating procedure, practice,
or the like that, if not correctly
performed or adhered to, could
result in damage to the product
or loss of important data. Do not
proceed beyond a
notice until the indicated
conditions are fully understood
and met.
WARNING
A WARNING notice denotes a
hazard. It calls attention to an
operating procedure, practice,
or the like that, if not correctly
performed or adhered to, could
result in personal injury or
death. Do not proceed beyond a
WARNING notice until the
indicated conditions are fully
understood and met.
CAUTION
Safety Summary
safe condition.
Initial Inspection
WARNING
(covers, panels, etc.).
instructions.
Environment
within it.
mainframe.
Requirements
Do Not Operate in an
personnel.
GeneralSafety
Precautions
General
The following general safety precautions must be observed during all phases of
operation of this instrument. Failure to comply with these precautions or with
specific warnings elsewhere in this manual violates safety standards of design,
manufacture, and intended use of the instrument. For safe operation the general
safety precautions for the M9502A and M9505A AXIe chassis, must be followed.
See: http://www.keysight.com/find/M9505A
no liability for the customer's failure to comply with these requirements. Before
operation, review the instrument and manual for safety markings and instructions.
You must follow these to ensure safe operation and to maintain the instrument in
Inspect the shipping container for damage. If there is damage to the container or
cushioning, keep them until you have checked the contents of the shipment for
completeness and verified the instrument both mechanically and electrically. The
Performance Tests give procedures for checking the operation of the instrument. If
the contents are incomplete, mechanical damage or defect is apparent, or if an
instrument does not pass the operator’s checks, notify the nearest Keysight
Technologies Sales/Service Office.
To avoid hazardous electrical shock, do not perform electrical tests
when there are signs of shipping damage to any portion of the outer enclosure
This product is a Safety Class 3 instrument. The protective features of this product
may be impaired if it is used in a manner not specified in the operation
Keysight Technologies Inc. assumes
Before Applying Power
Explosive Atmosphere
Do Not Remove the
Instrument Cover
Conditions
Line Power
This instrument is intended for indoor use in an installation category II, pollution
degree 2 environment. It is designed to operate within a temperature range of 0
°C – 40 °C (32 °F – 105 °F) at a maximum relative humidity of 80% and at altitudes
of up to 2000 meters.
This module can be stored or shipped at temperatures between -40 °C and +70 °C.
Protect the module from temperature extremes that may cause condensation
Verify that all safety precautions are taken including those defined for the
The Keysight M8190A operates when installed in an Keysight AXIe mainframe.
Do not operate the instrument in the presence of flammable gases or fumes.
Operating personnel must not remove instrument covers. Component replacement
and internal adjustments must be made only by qualified personnel. Instruments
that appear damaged or defective should be made inoperative and secured
against unintended operation until they can be repaired by qualified service
Safety Symbols
Table 1 Safety Symbol
Symbol Description
Indicates warning or caution. If you see this symbol on a product, you must refer to the manuals for
specific Warning or Caution information to avoid personal injury or damage to the product.
C-Tick Conformity Mark of the Australian ACA for EMC compliance.
CE Marking to state compliance within the European Community: This product is in conformity with the
relevant European Directives.
General Recycling Mark
Table 2 Compliance and Environmental Information
Symbol Description
This product complies with the WEEE Directive (2002/96/EC) marketing requirements. The affixed label
indicates that you must not discard this electrical/electronic product in domestic household waste.
Product category: With reference to the equipment types in the WEEE Directive Annexure I, this product
is classed as a “Monitoring and Control instrumentation” product.
Do not dispose in domestic household waste.
To return unwanted products, contact your local Keysight office, or see
http://about.keysight.com/en/companyinfo/environment/takeback.shtml for more information.
Keysight M8192A - Synchronization module for M8190A
User’s Guide
1 Introduction
1.1 Document History / 11
1.2 Accessories / 12
1.3 M8192A Front Panel / 12
M8192A User’s Guide
1 Introduction
Introduction
This chapter provides an overview of Keysight M8192A module.
The M8192A synchronization module is used together with 2 to 6 M8190A modules
to build a fully synchronous, phase coherent multi-channel generator system with up
to 12 analog channels and 24 marker outputs.
When running in synchronous mode, all of the M8190A modules work with the same
sample clock and start at the same time. One of the M8190A modules is designated
as the “master” module and the remaining 1 to 5 modules as “slave”. The common
sample clock is derived either from the master module’s internal clock synthesizer or
from an external sample clock that is connected to the master module’s sample clock
input.
The skew between any two channels is guaranteed to be within +/- 20 ps (without
system level calibration) independent of the sample rate. Using the fine delay adjust
capability of the M8190A with 50 fs resolution, the skew can be adjust to less than 1
ps between any two channels. Once adjusted, the skew is maintained across loading
new waveforms, changing sample rate and power cycles to better than 2 ps.
A common trigger input is available on the synchronization module to trigger all the
connected M8190A modules simultaneously with deterministic latency. Triggered
waveforms have the same inter-channel skew as continuous waveforms. To achieve
the lowest possible trigger delay uncertainty, the trigger input can be synchronized
externally to the SYNC CLK output.
The M8192A module has its own Soft Front Panel but no extra firmware like the
M8190A which allows you to control the trigger mode, trigger level and common
start/stop of the multi-module setup.
10KeysightM8192A User’s Guide
Features and Benefits
M8192A provides following features and benefits:
Additional Documents
Edition 1.0
(October 2013)
Edition 2.0
(December 2013)
Edition 3.0
(April 2014)
Edition 4.0
(November 2014)
Edition 5.0
(February 2015)
Edition 6.0
(June 2017)
•Synchronization of up to 6 M8190A modules (= 12 channels)
•One trigger input can trigger up to 6 M8190A modules with deterministic
latency
•Skew repeatability of 2 ps between any two channels – independent of
sample rate
•Skew resolution of 50 fs between any two channels
•1U AXIe module for high port density
Additional documentation can be found at:
•http://www.Keysight.com/find/M9505A for 5-slot chassis related
documentation.
•http://www.Keysight.com/find/M9502A for 2-slot chassis related
documentation.
•http://www.Keysight.com/find/M9045A for PCIe laptop adapter card
related documentation.
•http://www.Keysight.com/find/M9047A for PCIe desktop adapter card
related documentation.
•http://www.Keysight.com/find/M9536A for embedded AXIe controller
related documentation.
•http://www.Keysight.com/find/M8190A for AXIe based AWG module
related documentation.
Introduction 1
1.1 Document History
Edition 7.0
(October 2017)
Edition 1.0 of the user guide describes the functionality of firmware version 3.0.
Edition 2.0 of the user guide describes the functionality of firmware version 3.0.
Edition 3.0 of the user guide describes the functionality of firmware version 3.2.
Edition 4.0 of the user guide describes the functionality of firmware version 5.0.
Edition 5.0 of the user guide describes the functionality of firmware version 5.0.
Edition 6.0 of the user guide describes the functionality of firmware version 5.4.
Edition 7.0 of the user guide describes the functionality of firmware version 5.4.
Keysight M8192A User’s Guide 11
1 Introduction
Inputs/Outputs
1.2 Accessories
The M8192A is delivered with three clock cables and two trigger cables to build a 4channel synchronous system using two M8190A. In order to synchronize more than
two M8190A, additional clock and trigger cables must be ordered, as listed in the
following table.
Table 3 Accessories for M8091A synchronization
Number of M8190A in the Synchronous
System
2 None None
3 1 1
4 2 2
5 3 3
6 4 4
Additional M8192A-801
Clock Cables Needed
1.3 M8192A Front Panel
The following figure shows the front panel of the M8192A module:
Figure 1 Front Panel of M8192A
The inputs and outputs available on the front panel of the M8192A module are
described in the Table 4.
Additional M8192A-802 Trigger Cables
Needed
12KeysightM8192A User’s Guide
Table 4 Inputs and Outputs available on the front panel of the M8192A module
Input/Outputs
Description
Connector Type
Status LED
Access
Fail
SYS CLK IN Connect to SYS CLK OUT of the M8190A master module Proprietary multi-coax
Introduction 1
SYS CLK OUT
SYNC CLK OUT Optional: Connect to external DUT SMA
TRIGGER IN
TRIGGER OUT
Connect to SYS CLK IN of M8190A master module and M8190A
slave module
Optional: Connect Trigger signal from external DUT for
synchronous external triggering across all M8190A modules
Connect to TRIGGER IN of M8190A master module and M8190A
slave module
Proprietary multi-coax
SMA
QMA
Two LEDs are available at the front panel to indicate the status of the M8192A
module:
The green “
”LED indicates that the controlling PC exchanges data with the
M8192A module.
The red “
”LED has following functionality:
• It is “ON” for about 30 seconds after powering the AXIe chassis.
• After about 30 seconds the LED is switched “OFF”. If an external PC is used
to control the AXIe chassis, this PC can be powered after this LED has
switched OFF.
•During normal operation of the module this LED is “OFF”. In case of an error
condition such as e.g. a self-test error, the LED is switch “ON”.
In case the output relay has shut-off because of an external overload condition, this
LED flashes.
Keysight M8192A User’s Guide 13
Keysight M8192A - Synchronization module for M8190A
User’s Guide
2 M8192A Installation
2.1 Introduction / 16
2.2 AXI Chasis / 24
M8192A User’s Guide
2 M8192A Installation
2.1 Introduction
2.1.1 Pre-Requisites
This chapter explains the steps required to install M8192A module.
The following are the pre-requisites for installing Keysight M8192A software:
•The supported operating systems are:
− Windows 10 (32 bit or 64 bit)
− Windows 8.1 (32 bit or 64 bit)
− Windows 8 (32 bit or 64 bit)
− Windows 7 (32 bit or 64 bit)
•Ensure that you have Keysight IO Libraries Suite Version 16.3 or higher
installed on your system. The Keysight IO Libraries Suite can be found on
the CD that is part of shipment content or at
http://www.Keysight.com/find/iosuite.
16KeysightM8192A User’s Guide
M8192A Setup
2.1.2 Installation Process
Follow the given steps to install M8192A module on your system:
M8192A Installation 2
1. Double-click the executable (M8192_Setup.exe). This executable file will be
available on either CD or Web.
2. The Keysight
installation process. The following window will appear.
will prepare the InstallShield Wizard for the
Keysight M8192A User’s Guide 17
2 M8192A Installation
Next
Next
3. Follow the onscreen instructions to begin the installation process. Click
.
4. We recommend you to read the document to check if your hardware
configuration is supported.
Click
to proceed to the license agreements.
18KeysightM8192A User’s Guide
M8192A Installation 2
Next
Next
5. Accept the terms of Keysight software end-user license agreement. Click
.
6. Accept the terms of Keysight IVI Driver Source Code license agreement.
Click
.
Keysight M8192A User’s Guide 19
2 M8192A Installation
Yes
Next
Complete
Custom.
Next
7. Select
Click
8. Select a setup type either
Click
if you want to read the post-installation instructions.
.
or
.
20KeysightM8192A User’s Guide
M8192A Installation 2
Install
9. Click
to begin installation.
10. The Keysight M8192A will configure the new software installation.
Keysight M8192A User’s Guide 21
2 M8192A Installation
Finish
11. The following screen will appear once the Keysight M8192A software is
successfully installed on your system. Click
to restart your system.
This completes the Keysight M8192A software installation.
22KeysightM8192A User’s Guide
2.1.3 Post Installation Steps
If your instrument is already powered up and connected to your PC using the PCIe
cable, just reboot your PC and start with step 5.
Follow the post installation steps as shown below:
Your PC might request a reboot. Reboot your PC, if requested.
M8192A Installation 2
1. Shut down PC and instrument.
2. Connect instrument to PC using the PCIe cable.
3. Switch on instrument. Wait until the “Access” LED of the M8192A has
switched from red to green.
4. Switch on PC.
5. The PC should automatically recognize the instrument.
Check this in the device manager; e.g. via Computer
Manager:
The instrument should be visible in the device tree as Keysight
Manage Device
M8192.
6. Check if the M8192 is also visible in the Keysight Connection Expert:
e.g. via Start Menu
Expert.
If something went wrong and the Instrument is not shown in the PXI
section, it may be necessary to reboot the PC once more.
Keysight IO Libraries Suite Keysight Connection
Keysight M8192A User’s Guide 23
2 M8192A Installation
Start > All Programs
Keysight
M8192
M8192 Soft Front Panel
Help
About
123
4
5
6
7
89
2.1.4 How to Control the Instrument
In order to control the instrument:
1. Start the Soft Front Panel (
).
2. A dialog will open, in which you can select your instrument.
3. Add Keysight M8190 instruments to the system and connect them to the
M8192.
4. Use
>
to get information about available remote connections.
>
>
>
2.2 AXI Chasis
The detailed documentation for the AXIe chassis can be found at:
• http://www.Keysight.com/find/M9505A for 5-slot chassis
• http://www.Keysight.com/find/M9502A for 2-slot chassis.
2.2.1 ESM Front Panel Connector
The ESM Front Panel Connector is shown in the figure below:
24KeysightM8192A User’s Guide
M8192A Installation 2
1 PCle Connects a host PC to the chassis via PCle.
PCIe is the only interface that can be used to control the M8192A
module.
2 Multiframe Input Synchronizes timing signals with multiple daisy-chained chassis.
3 Multiframe Output
These signals are not needed to synchronize M8190A modules. The
M8192A synchronization module is needed instead.
4 Trigger In External Trigger connections.
5 Trigger Out
The Trigger In of the AXIe ESM cannot be used to trigger the M8192A.
The M8192A has its own Trigger In.
The Trigger Out of the AXIe ESM cannot be controlled by the M8192A.
6 Clock In
7 Clock Out
External clock connections.
8 LAN Connects the host PC to the chassis, via 10/100/1000 Ethernet.
In particular, the LAN connector is used for ESM configuration, but
NOT to communicate to the M8192A.
9 Status Light Indicates the chassis status.
Keysight M8192A User’s Guide 25
Keysight M8192A - Synchronization module for M8190A
User’s Guide
3 System Configuration
3.1 Introduction / 28
3.2 Supported AXIe Frame Combinations / 29
3.3 Controlling One AXIe Chassis / 31
3.4 Controlling Multiple AXIe Chassis / 33
3.5 Synchronous System Cabling / 36
3.6 Controlling the Synchronous System / 37
M8192A User’s Guide
3 System Configuration
3.1 Introduction
This chapter describes how to configure a synchronous system. The term
‘synchronous system’ describes multiple M8190A AWG modules that operate entirely
synchronous with respect to timing parameters including synchronous start,
synchronous sequencing, common trigger and common sample clock. A
synchronous system consists of:
• M8192A synchronization module
• One M8190A AWG master module
• One or up to five M8190A AWG slave modules
• One or more M9502A 2-slot AXIe chassis or M9505A 5-slot AXIe chassis
• An external PC to control the synchronous system
• Trigger cables and clock cables to synchronize all modules in the system
• M8192A software that controls the synchronous operation of the system
Any M8190A module may become a master module or slave module by software
configuration and by connecting external cables accordingly.
The M8192A synchronization module is designed to synchronize up to six M8190A
arbitrary waveform generator modules. The M8190A modules can be located in the
same or different AXIe chassis as the M8192A. This allows very flexible configurations
to address a variety of applications.
A synchronous trigger signal to start the system synchronously and a common clock
signal is distributed using special cables. These cables are connected on the front
panel between the M8192A synchronization module and the M8190A arbitrary
waveform generator modules.
All synchronous system configurations require an external desktop PC or laptop PC
with PCIe interface cable connection to control the system. In case of multiple AXIe
chassis configurations, a desktop PC with two or even three PCIe adapters is
required.
Any even and odd number of up to 12 Arbitrary Waveform Generator channels can
be configured using a combination of 1-channel and 2-channel M8190A Arbitrary
Waveform Generators (see section 3.2). Typical multi-channel configurations are
described in the following subchapters:
To configure a synchronous system with 4 channels, use one 5-slot AXIe chassis, one
M8192A and two M8190A 2-channel Arbitrary Waveform Generator modules.
This configuration can be ordered as a pre-configured M8190S multi-channel AWG
system.
28KeysightM8192A User’s Guide
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