64-bit Digital I/O offers high-performance digital I/O wherever your application
needs it
The Keysight Technologies, Inc. L4450A is a high-speed 64-bit digital I/O instrument that is LXI Class C
compliant. With its small size and Ethernet connectivity, the Digital I/O can be placed wherever your
application needs it.
The Keysight L4450A has 64 bi-directional lines congured as eight 8-bit channels. Each 8-bit channel has
programmable polarity and thresholds up to 5 V. The 128 k of memory is useful for simulating and capturing digital patterns up to 10 MHz. The congurable handshaking protocols can be used for a wide variety of
applications.
In addition, the two 10 MHz counter channels can be used to count events, frequency, period, duty cycle,
pulse width and totalize.
Using this LXI instrument, you’ll get all the benets of an Ethernet connection, built-in instrument web
interface, standard software drivers and more. The LXI standard is supported by multiple vendors, enabling
lower cost of test with accelerated test integration and development.
– LXI compliance includes built-in Ethernet connectivity
– Fully-featured graphical web interface
– 64 bi-directional digital I/O bits with programmable polarity
– Variable thresholds from 0 V to 5 V
– Handshaking protocols
– Source/sink current up to 24 mA
– 128 kbytes pattern memory
– Two 10 MHz counter channels
– 20 MHz divide-by-n clock
– Software drivers for most common programming environments
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Digital inputs and outputs for
your most complicated digital
applications
The L4450A can be used to simulate or
detect digital patterns. It has eight 8-bit
digital I/O channels with handshaking,
pattern memory, two 10 MHz counters
with gate functions, and a programmable clock output.
Digital input/output
The digital I/O bits are organized into
two banks of 32-bits. The I/O bits can
be configured and programmed as
inputs or outputs in 8-bit channels.
The digital outputs can be configured
as active drive or open drain outputs
with a user supplied 10 kΩ pull up. User
supplied pull-up resistors for up to 5 V
outputs are also acceptable. The digital
inputs have programmable thresholds
up to 5 V for compatibility with most
digital logic standards. The on-board
pattern memory can be used to select
and output digital stimulus or bit
stream patterns, or to capture external
digital data. Each bank has independent
memory and directional control so that
one bank can output data while another
captures data. The memory can be divided up to 64 kbytes per 8-bit channel.
The memory can be allocated as follows:
Default
configuration
Channel 1/5
(bits 7:0)
(bits 39:32)
Channel 2/6
(bits 15:8)
(bits 47:40)
Channel 3/7
(bits 23:16)
(bits 55:49)
Channel 4/8
(bits 31:24)
(bits 63:56)
The digital channels also have:
– Variable active high drive output
from 1.65 V to 5 V or open drain
– Variable input thresholds from 0 V
to 5 V
– Configurable handshaking proto-
cols including synchronous and
strobe
– Programmable polarity
– Source or sink up to 24 mA
32 kbytes64 kbytes64 kbytes
32 kbytes64 kbytes
32 kbytes
32 kbytes
Memory on
channels 1 & 2
– Internal alarming for maskable
pattern match
– 1 hardware pattern interrupt per
bank
External trigger capabilities make it
easy or you to time and synchronize
measurements and other events. This
can help you determine when to begin
or end an acquisition.
Memory on
channel 1
3
Page 4
Frequency counter and
totalizer
The two channels can be used to count
digital events, frequency, period, duty
cycle, pulse width and totalize. The
counter/totalizer also includes:
– Programmable gate functionality
– Programmable input thresholds
levels 0 V to 3 V
System connections you
can trust
The L4450A comes with 2 heavy duty
78-pin Dsub connectors that allow for
simple, reliable connection options.
Each connector uses 30 micro-inches
of gold to ensure a repeatable, accurate
measurement. Other connection
options include:
Figure 1. L4450A 64-bit digital I/O with counter.
– Detachable terminal blocks with
strain relief
– Low-cost, standard 78-pin Dsub
connector kits and cables
– Mass interconnect solutions
Ethernet connectivity enables
simple connection to the
network and remote access to
measurements
The Ethernet interface offers highspeed connections that allow for
remote access and control. You can
set up a private network to filter out
unwanted LAN traffic and speed up the
I/O throughput, or take advantage of
the remote capabilities and distribute
your tests worldwide. Monitor,
troubleshoot, or debug your application
remotely. Ethernet communication also
can be used with the support
of LAN sockets connections.
The optional GPIB interface has many
years of proven reliability and can be
used for easy integration into existing
applications.
The L4450A ships with the Keysight
E2094N I/O Libraries Suite, which
enables connections for Keysight and
non-Keysight modular and traditional
instruments. This makes it easy for you
to configure and integrate instruments
into your system.
4
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Fully-featured graphical web
interface makes it easy to
set-up and troubleshoot your
tests from anywhere in the
world
The built-in web interface provides
remote access and control of the
instrument via a Java-enabled browser
such as Internet Explorer. Using the
web interface, you can set up, troubleshoot, and monitor your instrument
from remote locations.
– View and modify instrument setup
– Configure I/O channels, patterns
and alarms
– Read and write I/O channels
Figure 2. The Web interface makes it easy to set up, troubleshoot and monitor your test remotely.
– Load and step digital patterns
– Define handshaking and memory
allocation
– View error queue
– Get status reports, current con-
figuration, firmware revisions,
and more
Additionally, since the web interface
is built into the instrument, you can
access it on any operating system
that supports a web browser without
having to install any special software.
Password protection and LAN lockout
are also provided to limit access for
additional security.
Software for most popular
programming environments
Full support for standard programming
environments ensures compatibility
and efficiency. You can use direct I/O
with the software you already have
and know, or use standard IVI and
LabVIEW software drivers that provide
compatibility with the most popular
development environments:
– Keysight T&M Toolkit for
Microsoft Visual Studio.NET
and Keysight VEE Pro
– National Instruments LabVIEW,
LabWindows/CVI, TestStand,
and Switch Manager
– Microsoft C/C++ and Visual
Basic
5
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High-performance switching wherever your application needs it
Power button
Status LEDs
Easy connection options
with terminal blocks,
standard 78-pin cables or
connector kits
Optional GPIB
External trigger to
synchronize events
Built-in Ethernet
6
Page 7
Product specications
Digital input/output characteristics
Eight 8-bit channels: 8 bits wide,
input or output, non-isolatedVin0 V – 5 V
Vout1.65 V – 5 V
Iout (max)24 mA
Frequency (max) 10 MHz
I
(max)400 mA
Load
5
programmable
n 24-bits, programmable on/off
Handshake lines
Counter function characteristics
Totalizer function characteristics
System clock generator characteristics
t
+ t
rise
(typ)6 ns
fall
Vin0 – 5 V
Vout1.65 – 5 V
I out (max)24 mA
Frequency (max)10 MHz
Maximum frequency10 MHz (max) 50% duty cycle
Vin0 V – 5 V
Maximum count2^32 – 1 (4,294,967,296)
Maximum input frequency10 MHz (max), rising or falling edge
Vin0 V – 5 V
Gate Input0 V – 5 V
Frequency20 MHz – 10 Hz configurable divide-by-
Vout1.65 V – 5 V
I out (max)24 mA
Accuracy100 ppm
1
1,2
2
3
4
2,4
2
2
2
1. Configurable by 8-bit channel
2. Lower current drive at lower voltages
3. From memory with handshaking
4. Configurable by bank
5. 5 V, 50 pF load
7
Page 8
Product specications (continued)
Data out of memory to LAN or GPIB
(Data transfers rate with 1000 channel blocks)GPIB
rds/s
Readings25603542
Readings with timestamp13041826
Readings with all
format options ON
Scan triggering
SourceInternal, external, software, or on monitor channel alarm
Scan count1 to 50,000 or continuous
Scan interval0 to 99 hours; 1 ms step size
Channel delay0 to 60 seconds per channel; 1 ms step size
External trig delay<2 ms. With monitor on <200 ms
External trig jitter<2 ms
Alarms
Digital inputsDigital in maskable pattern match or state change frequency and
Alarm on channelAlarm evaluated each reading
Alarm outputs2 TTL compatible
Latency5 ms (typical)
Memory
TypeVolatile
Size128 kbytes for digital patterns
States5 instrument states with user label in non-volatile memory
General system specications
Power supplyUniversal 100 V to 240 V ±10%
Power line frequency50 Hz to 60 Hz ±10% automatically sensed
Power consumption15 VA
Operating environmentFull accuracy for 0°C to 55°C
Storage environment-40°C to 70°C
Dimensions (H x W x L)40.9 x 212.3 x 379.3 mm
Weight3.7 kg, 8.2 lbs
Safety conforms toCSA, UL/IEC/EN 61010-1
EMC conforms toIEC/EN 61326-1, CISPR 11
Warranty3 years
9801361
totalize: Hi limit only
Selectable TTL logic Hi or Lo on fail
Full accuracy to 80% R.H. at 40 °C
1.61 x 8.36 x 14.93 in
LAN (w/ VXI 11)
rds/s
8
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Product specications (continued)
Software
Keysight connnectivity
software included
Minimum system requirements
PC hardwareIntel Pentium 100 MHz, 64 Mbyte RAM, 210 Mbyte disk space
Operating system
Computer interface
Software driver support for programming languages
Software driversIVI-C and IVI-COM for Windows NT/2000/XP
Compatible with programming tools and environments
KeysightVEE Pro
National InstrumentsTestStand
MicrosoftVisual Studio.NET
1
Keysight I/O Libraries Suite 14 or greater (E2094N)
Display 800x600, 256 colors, CD-ROM drive
Windows 98 SE/NT/2000/XP
Standard LAN 10BaseT/100BaseTx
Optional IEEE 488.2 GPIB
LabVIEW
T&M Toolkit
(requires VisualStudio.NET)
Measurement Studio
LabWindows/CVI
LabVIEW
Switch Executive
C/C++
Visual Basics 6
1. Load I/O Libraries Version M for Windows NT support or version 14.0 for Windows 98 SE support
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Ordering information
Related literature
L4450A 64-bit Digital I/O with memory
and counter
Includes User’s guide on CD, power
cord, and Quick Start package
Option GPIB
Adds GPIB interface
Option 0B0
Deletes printed manual set, full
documentation included on CD ROM
Option ABA
English printed manual set
Connection Options
Select terminal block for discrete
wiring, cables or connector kits. Cables
and connector kits require 2 per
instrument.
34950T
Terminal block for
34950A and L4450A 64-bit Digital I/O
Other accessories
Y116 0A
Rack mount kit for L4400 series
instruments-racks 2 instruments sideby-side with sliding tray
Note: when using the L4400 series rack
mount kit, use the Y1139A solder cup
connector kit rather than the 34921T
terminal block.
For additional information please visit:
http://www.keysight.com/find/
L4450A
Data sheets
5988-6302EN, Keysight VEE Pro
5989-1441EN, Keysight W1130B T&M
Toolkit 2.1 with Test Automation
5989-1439EN, Keysight E2094N I/O
Libraries Suite 15.5
Y113 7A
1.5 m 78-pin Dsub, M/F twisted pair
with outer shield cable – 300 V
Y113 8A
3 m 78-pin Dsub, M/F twisted pair with
outer shield cable – 300 V
Y1142 A
Solder cup connector kit with female
78-pin Dsub
10
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11 | Keysight | L4450A 64-Bit Digital I/0 with Memory and Counter - Data Sheet
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