This supplement contains information for correcting manual errors and for adapting the manual to newer instruments that contains
This supplement contains information for correcting manual errors and for adapting the manual to newer instruments that contains
improvements or modifications not documented in the existing manual.
improvements or modifications not documented in the existing manual.
To use this supplement
To use this supplement
1. Make all ERRATA corrections
1. Make all ERRATA corrections
2. Make all appropriate serial-number-related changes listed below
2. Make all appropriate serial-number-related changes listed below
SERIAL PREFIX OR NUMBER MAKE MANUAL
SERIAL PREFIX OR NUMBER MAKE MANUAL
CHANGES
CHANGES
All1, 2
All 1, 2
♦ New Item
New Item
SERIAL PREFIX OR NUMBER MAKE MANUAL
SERIAL PREFIX OR NUMBER MAKE MANUAL
CHANGES
CHANGES
ERRATA
ERRATA
CHANGES 1
CHANGES 1
CHANGE 1 contains the information needed to adapt the 41800A's manual.
CHANGE 1 contains the information needed to adapt the 41800A’s manual.
Page1-5 Table 1-3. Specifications(2 of 3)
Page 1-5 Table 1-3. Specifications (2 of 3)
Change the 'MaximumAllowable Input (DC+AC):' asfollows.
Change the ‘Maximum Allowable Input (DC+AC):’ as follows.
Maximum Allowable Input:
Maximum Allowable Input:
AC+DC: ±40 V (probe alone and probe with divider)
AC+DC:±40 V (probe alone and probe with divider)
AC: 0.5Vrms (probe alone)
AC: 0.5Vrms (with 1:1 divider)
AC: 5Vrms (with 10:1 divider)
AC: 30Vrms (with 100:1 divider)
Manual change supplement are revised as often as necessary to keep manuals as current and accurate as possible. Agilent Technologies
Manual change supplement are revised as often as necessary to keep manuals as current and accurate as possible. Agilent Technologiesrecommends thatyou periodically request the latest edition of this supplement. Free copies are available from all Agilent Technologies offices.
recommends that you periodically request the latest edition of this supplement. Free copies are available from all Agilent Technologies offices.
When requesting copies, quote the manual identification information from your supplement, or the model number and print date from the title
When requesting copies, quote the manual identification information from your supplement, or the model number and print date from the titlepage of the manual.
The information contained in this document is subject to change withoutnotice.
This document contains proprietary information that is protectedby copyright. Allrightsare reserved. Nopart of this documentmay be photocopied, reproduced, or translated toanother language without the prior written consent of the AgilentTechnologies.
The manual's printing date andpart number indicateits current edition. The printing datechanges when a new edition isprinted. (Minor corrections and updatesthatareincorporated atreprintdo not cause the date to change.) The manualpart numberchangeswhen extensive technical changes areincorporated.
December 1988 First Edition (part number: 41800-90000)
November 1998 Second Edition (part number: 41800-90010)
December 1999 Third Edition (part number: 41800-90010)
SafetySummary
The following general safety precautions must be observed during all phases ofoperation,service, and repair of thisinstrument. Failuretocomply with these precautions or withspecific WARNINGS elsewhere in this manual may impair theprotection providedby theequipment. In addition it violates safety standards of design, manufacture, and intendeduseof theinstrument.
Agilent Technologies assumes no liability for the customer's failuretocomply withtheserequirements.
• Ground TheInstrument
To avoid electric shock hazard, the instrument chassis and cabinet must beconnectedto a safety earth ground by the supplied power cable with earth blade.
• DO NOT Operate In An ExplosiveAtmosphere
Do not operate theinstrumentin the presence of flammable gasses or fumes.Operationof any electrical instrument in such an environment constitutes a definite safetyhazard.
Because of the danger ofintroducing additional hazards,donotinstall substitutepartsor perform unauthorized modifications to the instrument.Return the instrument to aAgilent Technologies Sales and Service Office for service and repair to ensure thatsafety features aremaintained.
• Dangerous ProcedureWarnings
Warnings, such as the example below, precede potentially dangerousproceduresthroughout this manual. Instructions contained in the warningsmust be followed.
SafetySymbol
General definitions of safety symbols used on the instrumentor in manuals arelistedbelow.
Instruction Manualsymbol: theproduct is marked with thissymbol when it is necessary forthe user torefer to theinstrumentmanual.
ti
Alternatingcurrent.
Directcurrent.
On(Supply).
Off(Supply).
0
Inposition of push-buttonswitch.
Outposition of push-buttonswitch.
EL
Frame (or chassis)terminal. Aconnection to the frame (chassis) of the equipmentwhich
nv
normally include all exposed metalstructure.
WARNING
CAUTION
NOTENote denotesimportantinformation. It calls attention to a procedure, practice,conditionor
This warning sign denotesahazard. It calls attentionto a procedure,practice,condition or the like, which, if not correctly performed or adhered to, could result ininjury or death to personnel.
This Caution sign denotes a hazard. Itcalls attention to a procedure, practice, condition orthelike, which, if not correctly performed or adhered to, couldresultin damage to ordestruction of part or all of theproduct.
Agilent Technologiescertifies that thisproduct met its published specifications at thetimeof shipment from thefactory. Agilent Technologiesfurther certifies that itscalibrationmeasurements are traceable to the United States NationalInstitute of Standards andTechnology, to theextent allowed by the Institution's calibration facility, or to thecalibration facilities of otherInternational StandardsOrganizationmembers.
Warranty
This Agilent Technologies instrument product is warranted against defects in material andworkmanship for aperiod corresponding to the individualwarranty periods of itscomponent products. Instruments are warranted for a period of one year. Fixtures andadapters are warranted for aperiod of 90 days. During thewarranty period, AgilentTechnologies will, at its option, either repair or replace products that prove to bedefective.
For warranty service or repair, thisproduct must be returned to a service facilitydesignatedby Agilent Technologies.Buyer shall prepay shipping charges to Agilent Technologies andAgilent Technologiesshall pay shipping chargestoreturn theproductto Buyer.However,Buyer shallpay all shipping charges, duties, and taxes for products returned to AgilentTechnologies from anothercountry.
Agilent Technologies warrants that its software and firmware designated by AgilentTechnologies for use with an instrument will execute its programminginstructionwhen
property installed on that instrument. Agilent Technologies does not warrant that the
operation of the instrument, or software, or firmware will be uninterruptedor error free.
Limitationof Warranty
The foregoingwarranty shallnotapply to defectsresulting fromimproper or inadequatemaintenance byBuyer, Buyer-supplied softwareor interfacing, unauthorized modificationor misuse, operation outside the environmental specifications for the product, orimpropersite preparationor maintenance.
IMPORTANTNo other warranty is expressed or implied. Agilent Technologiesspecifically disclaims the
implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for aparticular purpose.
Exclusive Remedies
The remediesprovidedherein arebuyer's sole and exclusive remedies. Agilent
Technologies shall not be liable for anydirect,indirect, special,incidental,orconsequential damages, whether based on contract,tort, or any other legaltheory.
Assistance
Product maintenance agreements and other customer assistance agreements areavailablefor Agilent Technologiesproducts.
For any assistance,contact your nearest Agilent Technologies Sales and Service Office.Addresses are provided at the back of thismanual.
TypefaceConventions
BoldBoldfacetype is used when aterm is defined. For
example:iconsaresymbols.
ItalicItalictypeis used for emphasis and for titles of
INTRODUCTIONThis section provides the specifications and the information
necessary for receiving, performing an incoming inspection, andpreparing the HP 41800A foruse.
PRODUCT
DESCRIPTIONThe HP 41800A is an Active Probe used with network and spec-
trum analyzers for circuit signal analysis. The following are themainfeatures of the HP41800A.
• Wide frequencyrange; 5 Hz to 500 MHz
• High input impedance; 100 ks), 3 pF
• Used for both spectrum and networkanalyzers
• Protective sleeve (to protect the probe tip from ESD andphysicaldamage)
COMPATIBLE
INSTRUMENTSThe HP 41800A can be used with the spectrum and network
analyzerslisted in Table 1-1 which provide a probe power supply.
Table1-1. Compatible instruments
Network/Spectrum
Analyzer
HP 4195A
SpectrumAnalyzer
HP 3585A/BHP 8568BHP 71100A
NetworkAnalyzer
HP 3577AHP 8753A/B
SAFETY
CONSIDERATIONSThe HP 41800A ActiveProbe conforms to thesafety requirements
for IEC 348, and CSA 556B rated instruments, and is shippedfrom the factory in asafe condition. This operation note containsinformation,CAUTIONSandWARNINGSwhich must be followedby theuser to ensure safeoperation.
NOTEHewlett-Packard uses a two-part, nine character serial number
which is stamped on the serial number plate (see Figure 1-1)attached to the probe. The first four digits and a letter are theprefix and the last five digits are the suffix of the serial number.The letter in the serial number identifies the country where theinstrumentwas manufactured. The prefix is same for all identicalinstruments, it changes only when a change is made to the in-strument. The suffix, however, is assigned sequentially and isdifferent for each instrument. This operation note applies toinstruments with serial number prefixes listed underSerial Num-berson the title page.
L YOKOGAWA HEWLETTPACKARD
SERIAL NO
MADE IN JAPAN
Figure1-1.Serial NumberPlate
Units manufactured after this operation note was printed mayhave a serial number prefix which is not listed on the title page.
An unlistedserial number prefix indicates that the instrument may
be different from those described in this operation note. Opera-
tion notes for new instruments may be accompanied by a yellow
Manual Supplement page, or have a different part number. Thissupplement contains"Change Information"explaining how toadapt this operation note to newer instruments.
In addition to change information, the supplement may containinformation for correcting errors (Errata) in previous operationnotes. To keep this operation note as current and accurate aspossible, Hewlett-Packard recommends that you periodicallyrequest the latestManual Change supplements. The supplementfor this operation note is identified by thePrint DateandPartNumber,both of which appear on theoperation note's title page.
For information concerning the serial number prefixes not listedon the title page or in the Manual Change supplements, contactyour nearestHewlett-Packardsales office.
CONTENTSTable1-2 lists the contents of the HP 41800A. Refer to Figure2-1
for details.
Table1-2. Contents of the HP 41800A
Description
ProbeAssemblyHP 10218A Probe-BNC (m) Adapter110:1 Divider100:1 Divider1Slip-on SpannerGround Tip1GroundClip(flexible)1Probe Tip NutDriver (3/32 inch)HP 10229A Hook Tip AdapterSpareProbePin SetCarryingCase1
SPECIFICATIONSThe specifications for the HP 41800A Active Probe are listed in
Table 1-3. The specificationsare performance standards or limits.The HP 41800A meets all of the specifications listed in Table 1-3when it is shipped from the factory.
Qty.
1
1
111
ACCESSORIESAVAILABLE
For making certain types of measurements and for conveniencein connecting samples, the accessories listed in Table 1-4 are
• Specifications describe the instrument's warranted performance over the tem-peraturerange of 23 ±5°C(except wherenoted).
• The following performance is specified when the probe is terminated with anHP 11880A Type N Adapter.
• Supplemental characteristics are intended to provide information useful in ap-plying the instrument by giving non-warranted performance parameters. Theseare denoted as "typical", "nominal", or "approximate".
Bandwidth:5 Hz to 500 MHz
Probe Gain:
Probe Alone: 0 dB ±0.5 dB at 50 MHz
With 10:1 Divider(Typical): -20 dB ± 1 dB at 50 MHz
With 100:1 Divider (Typical): -40 dB ±1.5 dB at 50 MHz
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) can damage the HP 41800Aprobe's highly sensitive input amplifier.NEVERtouch theprobe pin!
The HP 41800A Active Probemeets all of the specifications listed
in Table 1-4. Upon receipt, inspect the shipping container for
damage. If the shipping container or the cushioning material has
been damaged, keep the container and packing material until thecontents have been checked for completeness and the HP
41800A has been mechanically and electrically checked out.
Figure 2-1 shows the product overview of the HP41800A. Theprocedures for checking thegeneral electrical operation are given
in SECTION 4, PERFORMANCETEST.
If anything is missing, damaged (scratches, dents, broken con-nectors, etc.), or if performance does not meet the specifiedperformancetest limits, notify thenearest HPsales office(see thelist at the back of this operation note). The HP sales office willimmediately arrange for repair or replacement without waiting foraclaim settlement.
REQUIREMENTSPower for the HP 41800A is supplied by the Compatible Instru-
ments listed in Table1-1 by connecting the HP 41800A's powerplug to the probe power jack on the instrument. If the instrumentused with the HP 41800A does not have a probe power supply,useaseparate power supply which meets the requirements listedin Table 2-1. The HP 1122A Probe Power Supply meets theserequirements and it accepts the HP 41800A's probe power plugdirectly.
Table2-1.Probe PowerRequirements
2
Pin
1
1 3
2GN D
3
As looking into the probe's power plug.
Voltage
-12.6 V ±20%60mA
+15V ±-5%
Current
60 mA
MATING
CONNECTORSThe output connector of theHP41800A probe is a 50 S2 N-type
male connector. Trying to mate this 50 1 N-type connector to a75 n N-type connector will result in damage to both connectors.
Keep theN-type output connectorclean.
ENVIRONMENTAL
REQUIREMENTSTheHP41800A may be stored or shipped under the following
environmental conditions.
• Temperature : -40 °C to+70 °C
The unit must be protected from temperatureextremes which cancause condensation.
AdapterThis is used to change the probe input toBNC(m) connector. To
10:1 DividerThis is used to divide the probe input level by a factor of 10.
100:1 DividerThis is used to divide the probe input level by a factor of 100.
Slip-onSpannerGround TipThis is used to ground the probe. Put this ground tip on the
Slip-onSpanner Ground
Ground Tip Clip
Figure3-2.HP 41800A Furnished Accessories
change the probe input to the BNC 5052system, insert the probeinto this adapter and connect a 5052 feed-through termination.
Before using this divider, the divider adjustment should be per-formed(refer topage3-7,PREPARATION FORUSE).
Before using this divider, the divider adjustment should be per-formed(refer topage3-7,PREPARATION FORUSE).
probe to probeatest point and a ground point simultaneously.
Probe Tip
NutDriver
/
30 mil 12 mil
Spare Spare
Probe Pins ProbePins
Ground ClipThis is used to ground the probe. When a test point and a
ground point cannot be probed simultaneously, put this groundclipon the probe and connect the alligator clip of the ground clipto a ground point.
NOTE
Selectthe groundingdevices (slip-on spanner ground tip and
ground clip) for as short a ground path as possible. Theeffects of improper grounding become greater as the fre-quency increases. For optimum measurements in a factoryenvironment, design your circuits with ground planefeedthroughs nexttoeach test point.
Probe TipNut DriverThis is used to replace the probe pin. Refer to page 3-22,PROBE
PINREPLACEMENT.
HP 10229AHook Tip AdapterThis is used to hook on to the test point of thedevice undertest.
Probe PinsTwo kinds of probe pins, 12mil pin and 30 mil pin, are available
for the HP41800A. Three 12 mil pins and three 30 mil pins arefurnished with the HP 41800A as spare probe pin set. TheHP 41800A is shipped from the factory with a 30 mil pininstalled.
The 30 mil probe pin must be used, when using with theHP 10218A probe-BNC(m) adapter, the 10:1 / 100:1 dividers, theslip-on spanner ground tip, the hook tip adapter or theHP 11880A probe-N(m) adapter. To replace the probe pin, refer
Maximum AllowableLevelMaximum allowable level (ac+dc) to the probe is ±50V (±200V
whenused withadivider).
Discharging
TheProbe
Measuring a node having a DC voltage potential charges theblocking capacitors inside the HP 41800A probe. Ground theprobepin after measuring such nodes to discharge probe capaci-
tor. Failure to do this could result in damage to sensitive circuits
FOR USEThis paragraph provides the HP 41800A operating check pro-
cedure and the 10:1 / 100:1 divider adjustment procedure.
The HP 41800A operating check procedure checks the probe gain
using the network/spectrum analyzer (HP 4195A), a networkanalyzer, or a spectrum analyzer. These operating check pro-
cedures are only intended to ensure that the HP 41800A is func-tional. If the HP 41800A fails this check, it should be repaired.To verify that the HP 41800A meets its specifications, perform thePERFORMANCETESTdescribedin SECTION 4.
The 10:1 /100:1 divider adjustments should be performed tominimize the frequency response error due to the 10:1/100:1dividers (furnished with the HP 41800A). Performingthese adjust-ments are recommended before using the 10:1 and 100:1dividers.
The HP 11880A probe-N(m) adapter can be used instead oftheN(m)-BNC(f) adapter and the HP 10218A probe-BNC(m)adapter. The signal level should be -26dBm ± 5 dB whenthe HP 11880A probe-N(m) adapter isused.
10:1 /100:1DividerAdjustmentsThis adjustment procedure is used to adjust the 10:1 / 100:1
divider's gain. This adjustment requires the HP4195A, any com-patible Network Analyzer, or any compatible Spectrum Analyzer.
Sourceoutput
Calibrationoutput
Or
Probe power
Input
4
N(m)-BNC(f)Adapter
HP 10100C
HP 10218A
Figure 3-6.Divider AdjustmentSetup
[Equipment]
•Network or Spectrum Analyzer
•Probe-BNC(m)AdapterHP 10218A
•50 c Feedthrough Termination
•Adapters
•Alignment Tool ( - ;minus)
4
TT
HP41800A
\_/
Any Compatible
HP 10100Casnecessaryasnecessary
[Procedure]
1. Ifyou use the HP4195A:Set CONFIG toSPECTRUM.Set SOURCE CH1 on.Set CENTER to 50 MHz,SPAN to 0 Hz.Connectthe adapter, feedthrough and probe adapter to theS1 connector.
Ifyouuse the NetworkAnalyzer:
Select theabsolute power amplitude measurement mode
(R, A orB).Set CENTER to 50 MHz,SPANto 0Hz.Connectthe adapter, feedthrough and probe adapter to thesource output connector.
Ifyouusethe Spectrum Analyzer:
Set CENTER to the calibration output frequency.Set SPAN to 0Hz.Connectthe feedthrough and probe adapter to the calibra-
Figure 3-8 shows a typical measurement setup for the networkmeasurements. Place the probe tip as close to the input of thedevice under test, and perform a normalize (through) calibrationto compensate the frequencyresponse error.
Figure 3-10 shows typical measurement setup for the network
measurements using two probes. Place the probe tip as close tothe input of the device under test, and perform a normalize(through) calibration to compensate the frequencyresponse error.
REPLACEMENT This paragraph describes how to replace the probe pin.
CAUTION I
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) can damage the HP 41800A'shighly sensitive input amplifier. Wear a snug-fitting groundstrap totouch the probe pin. Do nottouch the probe pindirectly.
NOTE
The 30 mil probe pin must be used to adapt to the
HP 10218A probe-BNC(m) adapter,the 10:1 / 100:1 dividers,
theslip-on spanner ground tip, the hook tip adapter, or
HP 11880A probe-N(m)adapter.
1. Unscrewtheprobe pin slowly using the probetip nut driver(HPPN8710-1806; furnished withthe HP41800A).
2. Screw in the new pin withthedriver.
NOTE
A spare probe pin set (HPPN41800-60021), includes
12 mil pins(3 ea.) and 30 mil pins (3ea.),is availablefrom
INTRODUCTIONThis section provides performance test procedures to ensure that
the HP 41800Ameets the specificationslisted in Table1-3, Speci-
fications. The performance test can beperformed without ac-cessingthe interior of the HP 41800A.
The test results should be recorded into thePerformance TestRecord which is located at the end of thissection.
EQUIPMENT REQUIRED
The equipment required for performance testing is listed in Table4-1.Substitutions can be made if the substitution equipmentmeets or exceeds the specificationslisted in theRequirementscolumn.
Table4-1. Recommended TestEquipment
Equipment
RecommendedModel
NetworkAnalyzer1HP 4195A
PowerMeter1HP 436A or 438A
PowerSensorHP 8482A
PowerSplitter1HP 11667A
ProbeAdapterHP 11880A
Cable2N(m)-N(m), 50 n, 61 cmHP 11500B
Adapter
GUY*
Nosubstitute
Accuracy: <0.1 dBFrequency: 500 MHz
1
1Nosubstitute
1N(f)-N(f), 50 fl1
Frequency: 500 MHzCompatible with the HP 436A or 438A
Frequency Range: 5 Hz to 500 MHz
N(m)-N(m), 50 CI
Requirements
Use
P,A,T
P
P
P,A
P,A,T
P,A
P,AP,A
ActiveProbe
HP 41800A
Note: P, A, and T mean the Performance Test, Adjustment, and
The HP 41800A requires periodic performance verification. The
HP 41800A should be checked out using the performance test atleast once a year or more depending on its frequency of use.
Preventive maintenance should be performed at least twice a yearto keep down-time to a minimum, and to insure optimumoperation.
PREPARATIONThis paragraph provides the information which you should know
and the steps that you should perform before starting the perfor-mancetest.
1. The test equipment must be allowed to warm-up and stabilize
for atleast 30 minutes.
2. A HP 4195A is required to test the HP 41800A. In theremainder of this manual, softkeys are indicated in boldfacetype and enclosed insingle quotes(e.g.,'NETWORK'softkey),and keys are indicated in boldface type only (e.g.PRESETkey).
3. Sequentially press the following HP 4195A front panel keys to set the HP 4195A'sprogrammed points table, and toactivate its program sweep measurement capability.
MENU, 'PROGRAM sweep', `PROG TBLset up'
(Confirm that the displayed table is empty. If the table is not empty, press the'TA-BLE No.'softkey repeatedly until an empty table is displayed, or press the'TABLEALL CLR' softkey and ENTER/EXECUTE key.)
(Confirm that the table sweep parameter is frequency. If it is not frequency, pressthe`SWPselect'softkey repeatedly until itchanges to frequency.)
`X REG dump'
(move the cursor to the N = 96 position bypressing the down arrowkey)
`PROG SWP on off' ("on"in this softkey will change to intensified
green.)
4. Sequentially press the following HP 4195A front panel keys to perform a normalize(thorough) calibration, and wait until themessage"Cal completed" is displayed.
CAL, 'TRANS CAL menu', 'NORMLIZE (THRU)', `THRU',ENTER/EXECUTE
5. Press the HP 4195A'sCALkey and the`CORRECTN onoff'softkey to activate the
HP 4195A's correction capability. The"on"in this softkey will change to intensified
green.
6. Disconnect CABLE 1 (see Figure 4-1 (1)) from the power splitter, and connect theHP 41800A between the power splitterandCABLE 1 as shown in Figure 4-1 (2).
«PROBE GAIN TEST»
7. Press the HP 4195A'sTRIG/RESETkey to make asinglesweep measurement.
8. Press theSCALE REFkey and the'AAUTO SCALE'softkey for auto scaling.
9. Move the o marker on the HP 4195A'sdisplay to the 50 MHzsweep point by rotating
10. Confirm that the T/R data displayed in the upper right corner of the HP 4195A'sdisplayis 0 dB ± 0.5dB.
«FREQUENCY RESPONSE»
11. Enter the HP 4195A "A=A-A(88)" command using the following key stroke sequencetohave the HP 4195A display the frequencyresponsetest results.
CLRLINE, blue shiftkey, A, = , A, -,A,MATHOPERATOR,
( ' , 8 , 8 , ) ' ,ENTER/EXECUTE
12. Sequentiallypress the following keys toset the HP4195A's analysisrange.
MORE, 'ANA RNG'
(movethe marker to the 50 Hz point)
`active oMKR*MKR' ("oMKR"in this softkey will change to intensified
green)
(movetheo marker to the 10 Hz point)
`STORE ANA RNG'
`PART ANA on off' ("on"in this softkey will change to intensified
green)
13. Press theMKR-*key and the`MKR-MAX'softkey to move the o marker to the maxi-mum point between 10 Hz and 50Hz. And confirm that the T/R data displayed onthe upper right corner of the HP 4195A's display is within +1 dB/-2 dB.
14. Press the`MKR->MIN'softkey to move the o marker to the minimum point between10 Hz and 50 Hz. And confirm that the T/R data displayed in the upper right cornerof the HP 4195A's display is within +1 dB/-2dB.
15. Sequentiallypress the followingkeys tochange theHP4195A's analysisrange.
MORE, 'ANA RNG'
(movetheo marker to the 200 MHz point)
`STORE ANA RNG'
16. Press theMKR-key and the`MKR->MAX'softkey tomove the o marker to the maxi-mum point between 50 Hz and 200 MHz, and confirm that the T/R data is within
±1 dB.
17. Press the`MKR->MIN'softkey to move the o marker to the minimum point between50 Hz and 200 MHz, and confirm that the data T/R is within ±1 dB.
INTRODUCTIONThis section describes the adjustments required to return the
HP 41800A to the specificationslisted in Table 1-3, Specifications,if the HP 41800A failed the performance test, or after it has beenrepaired. If proper performance cannot be achieved after theseadjustments, refer toSection 6,Service.
EQUIPMENT REQUIRED
Table 4-1 lists the equipmentrequired for adjustment.
PREPARATIONThis paragraph provides the information which you should know,
and the procedures that you must perform before starting theadjustments.
1. The test equipment must be allowed to warm-up and stabilizefor atleast30minutes.
2. A HP 4195A is required to test the HP41800A. TheHP 4195A's front panel keys and softkeys are indicated as in
'RESOLUTN menu', 'No. of POINTS', 2 , 1 ,ENTER/EXECUTE
`return','TYPE lin log' ("log" inthe'TYPE linlog' softkey will change to
intensifiedgreen.)
DISPLAY, 'TRACE B onoff' ("off"inthe 'TRACE Bonoff' softkey will change
to intensifiedgreen.)
AUTO(The yellowLEDin theAUTOkey will turn ON.)
3. Sequentially press the following keys to perform a normalize (thorough) calibration,and wait until themessage"Cal completed"is displayed.
CAL, 'TRANS CAL menu', `NORMLIZE (THRU)', `THRU',ENTER/EXECUTE
4. Press theCALkey and'CORRECTN on off'softkey to activate the HP 4195A's cor-rection capability."on"in this softkey will change tointensified green.
5. Disconnect CABLE 1 (see Figure5-1 (1)) from the power splitter, and connect theHP 41800A between the power splitterandCABLE 1 as shown in Figure 5-1 (2).
8. Press theTRIG/RESETkey, and the'CONT mode'softkey to select the continuous
sweepmode.
9. Adjust R18 (LFGAIN) and R25 (FLATNESS) so that the T/R data displayed by theHP 4195A is within ± 0.5 dB for the data at 50 MHz, as shown in Figure 5-3.
10:1 Divider Assembly100:1 DividerAssemblySlip-on Spanner Ground TipGround Clip(flexible)ProbeTip NutDriver (3/32 inch)Hook Tip AdapterSpareProbe Pin Set(12mil pinx3, 30 mil pinx3)
6-4
DISASSEMBLY
Amplifier/Regulator Board Assembly Removal:
This paragraph describes the procedures for removing the Am-plifier/Regulator Board Assembly (PN41800-66502), and the PC
Board/Heatsink Assembly (PN41800-60005).
Removing the Amplifier/Regulator Board Assembly requiresremoving the labels on the HP41800A. The labels will bedamaged when youremove them. Use new labels after reassem-bling the HP41800A(you must orderthelabels).
1. Remove LABEL 1 from theCOVER, and remove LABEL 2 fromtheN(m) Connector.
LABEL 1
COVER
LABEL 2
N(m) Connector
Figure6-1. Label/CoverRemoval
2. Remove the four screws holding the COVER and remove theCOVER.
3. Remove the two screws holding the N(m) connector.
The HP 41800A active probeconsists of amplifiers and regulators.The amplifiers provide unity gain. The amplifiers are on the PCboard/Heatsink assembly and the Amplifier/ReguIator Boardassembly.
The regulators convert the dc voltage (+15 V and -12.6V) sup-
plied from the host instrument, and supply the regulated dc volt-ages(+15 V, +9 V, -7 V, and -12V) to the amplifiers. The regula-
tors are on the Amplifier/Regulator Board assembly.
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
Troubleshooting should be begin during the performance test. Ifthe HP 41800A fails the performance test, perform the followingprocedure.
1. Check the voltage supplied by the host instrument. Refer toFigure 2-1, Probe Power Requirements for the required
voltage.
2. Check the probe tip fordamage. If the probe tip is defective,replace the probe tip.
3. Confirm that the gain of the PC board/Heatsink assembly isapproximately-6 dB. The probing point is shown in Figure 6-
10. If the gain is wrong, replace the PC board/Heatsinkassembly.
4. Check the Cable assembly for damage. If it is defective,replace it.
Leadassignment:
1 -12.6 V(from Host Instrument)2 +15 V (from HostInstrument)3 +9 V (toPC Board/HeatsinkAssembly)4 -7V (to PC Board/Heatsink Assembly)5 GND (from Host Instrument)6 S (from PC Board/Heatsink Assembly)7 R (from PC Board/Heatsink Assembly)
A R (to Amplifier/RegulatorBoard)B S (to Amplifier/RegulatorBoard)C -7 V (from Amplifier/RegulatorBoard)D +9 V(from Amplifier/Regulator Board)E (coaxialcable)
E C A
D B
6 5
4 3
Figure 6-11. Lead Assignment
5. If the PC board/Heatsinkassembly and the Cable assembly isok,the Amplifier/Regulatorboard isdefective.