Kestrel 4600 User Manual

Heat Stress Trackers
KESTREL 4400 & 4600
INSTRUCTIONAL MANUAL
AVAILABLE WITH
WIRELESS DATA TRANSFER
NKhome.com
800.784.4221
CAUTION
!
WARNING
!
Your Kestrel brand Weather & Environmental Meter is designed to
provide accurate measurement of current conditions only. Depending
on your location and environment, conditions may change rapidly.
Rapid temperature and humidity changes (ie moving your meter from indoors to outdoors) may cause inaccurate readings of temperature and humidity as well as all readings that rely on either of these values. Before relying on a Kestrel Meter's readings, use care to either a) force air ow over the sensors by waving or slinging your meter through the air; or b) wait until your unit’s readings have stabilized, indicating it has equilibrated to its new environment.
To maximize the accuracy and reliability of your readings:
• Ensure that your Kestrel Meter is in good repair and within factory calibration.
• Take readings frequently and carefully according to the guidelines above.
• Allow your meter’s readings to stabilize after signicant changes in temperature or humidity (ie changing location from indoors to outdoors).
• Allow a margin of safety for changing conditions and reading errors (2-3% of reading is recommended).
Use extra care and good judgment when referring to your Kestrel Meter to
make any decisions regarding safety, health or property protection.
To reduce the risk of injury or death to persons, read and follow
The Heat Stress, Wind Chill and Thermal Work Limit indices are published indices developed by the National Weather Service to provide decision guidance based on average human physi­ological response. Certain individuals, animals, equipment or property may be more susceptible to harm relating to environmental conditions, requiring additional precautions. For example, very young or elderly individuals, individuals with asthma or sickling trait, and individuals who have not become acclimated to hot conditions are likely to be more prone to heat illness, heat exhaustion, heat stroke or death.
• Know yourself and the individuals and items you are responsible for.
• Where appropriate, seek the guidance of a medical professional.
• Know what to do in the event of heat illness.
• Be prepared with supplies to treat heat illness.
• Have and practice a heat illness action plan.
Your Kestrel Heat Stress Tracker is an environmental meter, not a
medical device. It is only one source of information and must be
employed with care and good judgment.
these guidelines!
OVERVI EW
Features & Options..........................................4
Getting to Know Your Kestrel .......................5
Getting Started................................................6
Screen Navigation...........................................9
Measuring Heat Stress..................................10
Wet Bulb Globe Temperature......................10
Thermal Work Limit.......................................14
Bluetooth® Setup............................................16
Barometric Pressure & Altitude Setup.......17
Impeller Replacement..................................18
Compass Calibration.....................................19
Vane Mount Assembly..................................21
Data Logging and Min/Max/Average........22
Glossary ..........................................................22
Maintenance & Service.................................24
Battery Maintenance.....................................24
Five-Year Limited Product Warranty...........26
Notes................................................................27
NK, manufacturer of Kestrel Weather & Environmental Meters, is available to answer questions and provide support. Contact NK by phone: 610.447.1555; fax:
610.447.1577; email: info@NKhome.com; or NKhome.com
32
FEATURES & OPTIONS
Measurement Icon Units of Measure 4400 4600
Wind Speed | Air Speed mph | fpm | Bft | m/s | km/h | kt • • Wind Direction Cardinal Points, Degrees Crosswind Calculation mph | fpm | Bft | m/s | km/h | kt Headwind | Tailwind mph | fpm | Bft | m/s | km/h | kt Temperature* ˚F | ˚C • • Wind Chill ˚F | ˚C • • Relative Humidity Gpp | G/kg • • Heat Stress Index ˚F | ˚C • • Globe Temp ˚F | ˚C • • Naturally Aspirated Wet Bulb Temp ˚F | ˚C • • Wet Bulb Globe Temp (WBGT) ˚F | ˚C • • Thermal Work Limit (TWL) w/m Dewpoint Temp ˚F | ˚C • • Wet Bulb Temp ˚F | ˚C • • Humidity Ratio Relative Air Density lb/ft Barometric Pressure inHg | hPA | psi | mb • • Absolute Pressure inHg | hPA | psi | mb • • Altitude m | ft • • Density Altitude m | ft • • Pressure Trend • • Backlit Display • • NV Backlight Bluetooth® Data Transfer Data Storage Points 2300 1889
* All Kestrel Meters with temperature measurement allow you to measure air, water, and snow temperature.
= Optional Feature
2
HUM
RATIO
Gpp | G/kg • •
3
3
| kg/m
• •
GETT ING TO KNOW YOUR KESTREL
FRONT
BLACK GLOBE SENSOR
HUMIDITY
SENSOR
MANUAL MEMORY
BUTTON
POWER / SETUP
BUTTON
Figure 2
Figure 1
REPLACEABLE IMPELLER
BACKLIGHT BUTTON
NAVIGATION BUTTONS
SELECT / EXIT BUTTON
BACK
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
DATA UPLOAD
OPTICAL COUPLER
Even when the Kestrel display is o, the unit will still
automatically collect and store data at the dened rate (see “Memory Options” ). To completely power down the unit, you must remove the batteries, which will cause time, date and user settings to be lost.
SERIAL NUMBER
PRESSURE SENSOR CAUTION - DO NOT POKE!
AAA BATTERIES (2)
STABILIZING BATTERY ORIENTATION SHIM
Kestrel 4600 Only
54
GETT ING STARTED
Battery Installation
• Insert batteries into bottom of Kestrel unit as shown on battery door.
• Snap door closed.
KESTREL 4600:
AAA batteries have a magnetic signature strong enough to aect the Kestrel compass readings. Please follow this extra step to ensure the batteries stay in proper orientation.
Before closing the door, push the plastic shim (provided with unit) between batteries and place clear ring on end over positive battery “bump.”
Figure 1
When replacing batteries in the Kestrel 4600, always keep the shim and re-insert with new
batteries as described.
Turning ON and OFF
• Press
to turn on the meter.
• Hold
for 3 seconds to turn o the meter.
You can also select “O” on the Main Setup Menu options.
Main Setup Menu
• When unit is on, press customize preferences.
• Press
• Press
and to scroll through the options.
to select the highlighted option.
to access the Main Setup Menu which is used to
Date and Time Setup
• After battery installation, the meter will automatically enter the Date and Time Setting mode.
• Press
• Press
• Press the
and to scroll to each option.
and to adjust each option.
button to exit to the Main Setup Menu.
System
Contrast, auto shutdown, and calibrations can be recongured as needed in the System screen.
or to highlight one of the following options:
• Use
Contrast
or to increase or decrease the display contrast from 0 (lightest) to 20 (darkest).
• Press
Auto Shutdown
or to set the time at which the display will automatically shut o after non-use
• Press (choose 15 min, 60 min, or O to de-activate auto shutdown).
Battery life will be shortened if the Auto Shutdown is turned to “O.”
Baro Cal
Recalibration of this sensor is not recommended without speaking to an NK technician. See “Barometric
Pressure & Altitude Setup” section on page 10 for calibration instructions.
Humidity Cal
Recalibration of this sensor is not recommended without speaking to an NK technician. Full humidity
calibration instructions are provided with the Kestrel RH Calibration Kits. The unit may also be returned to NK for calibration.
Visit www.nkhome.com for more information.
Date & Time
to enter the Main Setup Menu.
• Press
• Use
or to highlight Date & Time.
to enter the Date & Time Screen.
• Press or to change each value.
• Press
Language
Display text can be set to 1 of 5 languages: English, French, German, Italian, and Spanish.
• Press
• Press
or to scroll the desired language.
to select the highlighted language.
Restore
This menu contains options for global settings of all units to metric or imperial, and returning the reference values for the Alt and Baro screens to default (0 ft, 29.92 inHg).
To change units:
• Press or to scroll to the desired setting and press or .
To return the reference values for the Baro and Alt screens to default:
• Scroll to Defaults and press
or .
Memory Options
• Press
Clear Log Go Press
or to scroll to one of these options:
or to clear stored data
(will also clear Min/Max/Avg log).
Reset MMA Go Press
Auto Store On Press
Store Rate* 1hr Press
Overwrite On Press
Man Store On Press
* When unit is o, data will continue to be stored unless the 2 sec or 5 sec Store Rates have been selected.
or to clear Min/Max/Avg data
(Chart data will remain intact).
or to turn “On” (data will automatically store at Store Rate) or
“O” (data will only store when manually captured with the button).
or to increase or decrease frequency at which data is stored
(from 2 sec - 12 hr).
or to turn “On” (will discard oldest data point to capture new
data when log is full) or “O” (will not capture new data when log is full).
or to turn “On” or “O”
(O will disable
button).
Data Storage
To manually store data, press the
• Data Stored: veries that data was captured and will appear on chart.
• Full: indicates overwrite is o and data log is full.
• O: indicates that the Manual Store button has been disabled.
See Main Setup Menu for more information on memory.
button. The screen will conrm data storage status.
76
Measurements
Use this setup to “hide” unwanted Measurement screens from the normal Measurement navigation.
or to scroll to the desired Measurement screen.
• Use
• Press
or to turn screen “On” and “O”.
The Kestrel Meter will continue to log data for hidden measurements. To view logged data of the hidden
measurement, go to Measurement setup, select the Measurement screen you want to view, and turn it back “On.”
When the Kestrel is in Chart mode, the upper and lower limits of the graph scale may need to be adjusted to fully view all data points. You can customize these value limits using the Graph Scale setup.
• Press
• In the new screen, use
or to scroll to the Measurement you want to adjust, then press .
or to highlight “Set High” or “Set Low”.
• Press or to adjust the value limit of your chosen option.
Units
This setup option lets you select units of measure to best suit your application.
or to scroll to each measurement.
• Use
• Press
or to change the unit of measurement.
User Screens
The Kestrel allows you to set up to 3 customized User Screens that will display 3 current Measurement values on the same screen. These screens are helpful for quick reference if you need to monitor multiple measurements at once. The User Screen option allows you to customize your user screens.
• Press
or to highlight .
User Screen 1, 2 or 3, then press .
• Use or to set your preferred measurement option.
• Press
or to highlight
the remaining lines, and use or to set those Measurement options.
Repeat these steps to set up the other User Screens. When accessed through the Measurement navigation, each User Screen will display cur­rent data for the chosen measurements as programmed.
User Screen 2
22.5 °F
Figure 1
48.6 %  1014.6 inHg
Sample User Screen
SCREEN NAVIGATION
Measurement Screens
• Press
or to scroll through the Measurement screens.
Measurement Modes
• From your chosen Measurement screen, use
Current: Displays instantaneous reading. Min/Max/Avg: Displays the Minimum, Maximum, and Average readings from stored data
(Displays --.- if no data has been stored). Chart: Displays graph of stored data points for each measurement.
Current Min/Max/Avg Chart
TEMPF
76.4
TEMPF
Min32.4
Avg67.9
Max84.0
TEMPF
—fordata
or to scroll through the Mode options:
Figure 1
To View Chart Data:
while viewing a chart. A cursor will appear on the most recent data point.
• Press
• Press
or to scroll through saved data:
56.0F
Figure 2
Feb2716:58:14
The data value will be displayed at the top of the screen. The date and time when each data point was stored will be displayed at the bottom of the screen.
• Press
or to review the chart data for other measurements.
MAX/AVG FUNCTIONS -
Wind Speed & Wind Chill
These values are measured independently from stored and charted data to allow the user to start and stop the averaging period in the manner most appropriate for their application. Averaging on all wind-related values will be started and stopped together.
To measure these values:
• Press
• Press
• Press
or to scroll to a wind measurement screen, then use or to
select Min/Max/Avg screen.
to begin collecting data. again to stop data collection and display the Maximum and Average
values.
This routine will work simultaneously for both measurements, regardless of which one is displayed
when run. No other Min/Max/Avg or stored data will be aected.
• To clear data, press when the screen says “— clear”.
Other measurements will display min / max / avg data based on the data stored in the log (using either
auto-stored or manually captured data). This data can be cleared by using “Reset MMA” under memory options.
Backlight
to activate backlight for one minute.
• Press
• Press
again to deactivate the light manually.
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