Kessel SE M NS 2, SE M NS 4, SE M NS 7, SE M NS 10, SE M NS 20 Installation, Operating And Maintenance Instructions

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INSTALLATION, OPERATING AND MAINTENANCE INSTRUTIONS
KESSEL Grease separator ‘SE’ M NS 2, NS 4, NS 7, NS 10, 15 and 20
with manual waste disposal device
Edition 2012/01
Name / Signature Date Place
ID-Nr. 010-076
Compact / Light weight for easy shipping and handling
Frequent disposal of freshly collected grease and sludge into connected storage tanks even during separator operation
Separate disposal / collec­tion of grease and sludge
Smooth wax-like surface prevents the building up to coagulated oils and grease.
Company Stamp
KESSEL-Grease Separator „SE“ M NS 2, 4, 7, 10, 15 and 20 according to DIN 4040 and DIN EN 1825-1
The installation and service of this unit should be carried out by a
licensed professional servicer
Product Advantages
Page 2
2
Follow all local and national accident prevention regulations!
An electrical heating cable is located inside the heating cover!
It is FORBIDDEN to damage the heating cover by drilling, sawing, grinding it or sub­jecting it to any other process which takes away metal or by driving screws into it.
Disconnect the separator from its power source before carrying out maintenance work. During operation, maintenance or repair of the system, all DIN- / VDE- / DVGW norms and guidelines as well as any other appropriate local and national sa­fety regulations must be followed! The system is only designed to handle wastewater from a kitchen with a maximum temperature of 60 deg Celsius. Higher temperatures can result in damage to the system.
The motor protection relay on the rinsing motor and the internal temperature control­ler of the mixing motor automatically reactivate after turning off once the motor has cooled.
The grease / water mixture in the plant may become very hot. Please use appropria­te care during all work on the system.
CAUTION – risk of slipping During disposal, cleaning or maintenance, grease or water may spill on the floor of the operating area causing a very slippery surface.
No part of the plant should be stepped on. The plant is not to be climbed on as a means of reaching other installations. Use separate ladders etc. for this purpose.
Because of the possible formation of bio gasses, SMOKING IS PROHIBITED while the separator is open or the collection barrels are being exchanged.
Only operate the heater in the heating cover (filled with water or grease) when venti­lated. A pocket of air in the upper portion of the heating dome could cause the heating dome to overheat due to the air pocket not allowing the heating cables to cool pro­perly.
No access for UNAUTHORISED PERSONSNo storing of foods (for reasons of hygiene)The operating area must be selected so that there is sufficient access around and
above the separator plant for disposal, cleaning and maintenance work.
Wastewater inside the separator can contain bacteria. All body parts (hands, fingers, etc.) which come in contact with the separator should be properly washed and disin­fected after the work is completed. Clothing coming in contact with the separator or wastewater should also be changed and washed accordingly.
When leaving the plant, always check the following:
The discharge valves to the grease and sludge barrels must be closedThe rinsing-line valve must be open.The cover to the sludge trap must be tightly closedThe storage barrel lids must be screwed on tight.
Safety procedures / instructions concerning the separator must be familiar to all persons operating the separator!
1. Safety Instructions
Page 3
Safety instructions
........................................................................................................Page 2
1. General
........................................................................................................Page 4
2. Installation
2.1 Installation instructions ....................................................Page 7
2.2 Assembly .........................................................................Page 8
2.3 Control unit mounting .......................................................Page 8
2.4 Installation example .........................................................Page 8
3. Commissioning
3.1 Placing separator into operating mode ............................Page 9
3.2 Instructions and hand-over ..............................................Page 9
3.3 Hand-over protocol ..........................................................Page 9
3.4 Filling ................................................................................Page 9
3.5 Ventilation.........................................................................Page 9
4. Operation
4.1 Control unit settings .........................................................Page 10
4.2 Operation..........................................................................Page 10
4.3 Functions / Steps of the disposal procedure ....................Page 10
4.4 Setting parameters ..........................................................Page 10
5. Disposal
Disposal steps .................................................................Page 11
6. Explosion diagram
..........................................................................................Page 14
7. Control unit
..........................................................................................Page 16
8. Malfunctions and remedial measures
..........................................................................................Page 19
9. Accessories and replacement parts
..........................................................................................Page 21
10. Maintenance and servicing checks
..........................................................................................Page 22
11.
Maintenance instructions for SE separators ..........................................................................................Page 22
12. Warranty
..........................................................................................Page 23
13. Declaration of Conformity
..........................................................................................Page 24
14. Manufacturer / Separator data and information
.........................................................................................Page 25
15. Hand-over certificate
..........................................................................................Page 26
Table of contents
3
Dear customer,
We are pleased that you have chosen a KESSEL product. The entire system was subjected to a stringent quality control before leaving the factory. Nevertheless, please check immediately whether the system has been delivered to you complete and undamaged. In case of any transport da­mage, please contact the shipping company. Before the KESSEL ‘SE’ separator is installed and placed into operation, it is mandatory and in your own interest to completely read through and follow all the information contained in this Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual.
KESSEL AG
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1.1. Application
Oils and greases in wastewater are not allowed to be drai­ned into public wastewater pipes / sewers and also not into to lakes / rivers. Oil and greases in wastewater pipes can collect on the interior walls causing a reduction in the cross sectional area of the pipe and eventually pipe blockage. In addition, over time the collected grease begins to decompo­se and turn acidic which can lead to odour nuisances as well as the corrosion / degradation of the drainage pipes and sy­stem. Without grease separators, the oils / greases will collect on the surface of ponds / lakes as well as wastewater treatment collection ponds causing reduction of oxygen access to these waters. DIN 1986 Part 1 requires that harmful sub­stances are retained. For this reason, grease separators in accordance with DIN 4040 must be provided and the grea­se disposed of appropriately.
1.2. System Description
Separator function
The special feature of the Type „SE“ grease separator for self disposal of waste is its method of disposal. While conventional separators must be emptied completely and shut down while this work is carried out, in the case of the „SE“, only the ma-
terial which has been separated out needs to be disposed and is drained off via discharge pipes into exchangeable bar­rels. The grease separator can be emptied any time without having to interrupt the process. The separated material is in smaller quantities and is in a fresh state due to the fact that the sludge and grease is emptied multiple times per week. Barrels which have been filled are replaced with empty ones. Displaced air from the separation system is fed back into the separator meaning that no problematic odours are released during operation / disposal. If the grease solidifies, it can be returned to a liquid state via the separator’s heated cover. During the heating process self cleaning takes place – as the grease liquefies any particles / solids settles out of the grea­se layer and settle to the base of the tank. Sediments which settle out in the separator tank are pumped back to the slud­ge trap via a circulation system.
1. General
Inlet
Sludge storage tank
Grease storage tank
Outlet
Recycling
Disposal/
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DIN 4040
The KESSEL grease separators for the self disposal of waste „SE“ are designed in accordance with DIN 4040. The sludge trap and grease separator are housed in different tanks. The vo­lumes, size of calming zones and shape of the installed units to some extent exceed the specifications laid down in the norm / standard.
No external energy requirements means that „SE“ grease se­parator plants operate without requiring an energy supply du­ring grease separation.
Reduced drinking water consumption and lower energy costs and wastewater fees, resulting from improved water
quality and possible re-utilisation of fresh grease, are the eco­nomical and ecological objectives. In accordance with the efflu­ent disposal regulations, the operator can put a higher priority on re-utilisation than disposal.
No bad odours
In the grease separator, the light substances, such as fats, oils and floating sludge, accumulate on the surface and can be re-
moved via the grease discharge pipe. The heavier material sett­les out to the base of the sludge trap and is later drained into the collection and transport barrels. Disposal of the material in closed barrels is achieved with almost no smell. When changing the barrels, there may be a temporary release of odours.
Materials
Series „SE“ KESSEL grease separator plants consist of a se­parate sludge trap and grease separator. The tanks, their inte­grated units and pipe work are all made from PE-HD. The smooth, wax-like surface of polyethylene hinders the build-up of deposits and solids and is therefore easy to clean. The plants are fitted with odour-proof covers made from Duroplast 2K. The fittings and units are resistant against corrosive / aggressive wastewaters and are designed for use in damp areas.
1. General
Dimensioned drawing and information table
Illustration shows an NS 2 separator
            
Inlet Outlet Sludge trap Grease separation area Cover with quick release clamp Heating dome Sludge storage barrel Grease storage barrel Ventilation Cleaning access Control unit Grease mixing motor / lever Rinsing pump
NS
2
4
7
10
H
1850 1850
L
2000 2200
b
1020 1300
B
1400 1700
h1
1450 1450
h2
1570 1570
h3
650 730
Sludge trap
410 l 410 l
Waste Contents
Grease trap
570 l
1060 l
Weight – empty
200 kg 260 kg
Weight – full
1200 kg 1750 kg
see illustration
15
20
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6
2. Installation
DN
100 100 150 150
Ø
110 110 160 160
b
930
930 1300 1300
h1
1230
1630 1630 1730
h2
1300 1700 1700 1800
h3
1700 2100 2200 2300
l
1760 1830 2230 2230
Separator
in Liter
600 l
950 l 1450 l 1600 l
NS
NS 2 NS 4 NS 7 NS 10
b1
1330 1330 1700 1700
x
Dimensions
DN
200 200 200
Ø
200 200 200
b
1200 1300 1400
h1
1730
1730 1730
h2
1800 1800 1800
h3
2300 2300 2300
l
3600 4100 4600
Separator in
Liter
2950 l 3650 l 4350 l
NS
NS 15 NS 20 NS 25
b1
1650 1750 1850
x
Dimensions
Weight
in kg
97 128 186 192
Art. Nr.
9320 2.00/SE 1-CNS 9320 4.00/SE 1-CNS 9320 7.00/SE 1-CNS 9321 0.00/SE 1-CNS
Weight
in kg
485 505 535
Art. Nr.
9321 5.00/SE 1-CNS 9322 0.00/SE 1-CNS 9322 5.00/SE 1-CNS
h3
l
h1
h2
h3
h1
h2
b
b1
b
b1
l
Illustration shows NS 2 and NS 15
InletOutletSludge trapGrease separation areaCover with quick release clampHeating domeSludge storage barrel
Grease storage barrelVentilationCleaning accessControl unitGrease mixing motor / leverRinsing pump
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2. Installation
2.1. Installation instructions
The grease separation plant is supplied complete in pre-as­sembled units. Under normal circumstances, the equipment is set up by a plumber or can, if requested, be installed by a KESSEL technician for an agreed upon fee.
When installing the plant, the following must be observed
1. The safety instructions on Page 4 must be followed.
2. The instructions on the packaging must be taken into ac­count! No non approved parts of the separator should be used to move or lift the separator during transport or instal­lation.
3. The grease separation plant must be checked for transport damage immediately on arrival.
4. The technical data relating to your plant will be found on the serial plate on one of the tanks and the electrical data will be found on the serial plate attached to the control unit. All data are recorded in these instructions as well the plant pass. Documents relating to the equipment are included at the back of the instructions.
5. Bad odours will be released if the plant or barrels are not handled properly or maintenance work is not carried out in the proper manner. For this reason, we recommend installing the grease separator in a separate room with suitable venti­lation (such as a fan). It is also advisable to install the grease separator in a tiled room with at least one floor drain and a hot water supply in order to ease maintenance and cleaning work. The height of the room must be sufficient for work to be carried out at the maintenance ports (minimum 30 cm from the ceiling). The width of the room should allow for a working space of about 1 m on all sides.
6. In the case of rooms with restricted access, the tanks can be dismantled and reassembled (see exploded diagram on Page 14).
7. Be sure that the maximum allowable floor loading in the room of installation is not exceeded (see weight table).
8. The plant must be installed on a level surface in a frost free area.
9. In order for the separator to function properly the tempera­ture in the room of installation should not be below 15 de­grees Celsius.
10. The service side is pre-assembled at the factory in accor-
dance with the order. This can be altered on site. (See as­sembly instructions). Assemble the plant components using the connection elements supplied with the equipment. (Screw the tanks together using a maximum torque of 7 Nm).
11. The inlet and outlet of the separator feed and discharge pipe must be connected on-site. Do this in accordance with the standards DIN 1986.
12. The fall / drainage pipes to the inlet of the separator should have at least a 1 meter long horizontal run with a slope of at least 1:50 before entering the separator. The transition from the fall pipe to the calming stretch must be constructed from two 45 degree bends.
This reduces
the risk of the siphon and siphon trap being sucked empty.the amount of air admitted to the system, air movements and
build-up of bad odours the formation of foam in the separator. If the separator plant is installed below the local backwater level, a wastewater lifting station must be installed in accor­dance with DIN 1986, providing local regulations do not requi­re otherwise. Lifting units must also be provided with their own ventilation pipe.
Important on-site requirements for proper function and odour free grease separator operation:
Grease separator plants and their feed and discharge pipes
must be provided with sufficient ventilation in accordance
with DIN EN 1825-2. Consequently, as a ventilation pipe, the
feed must be taken above the roof. All pipes connected to
the plant that are more than 5 m long must be ventilated se-
parately. If the main wastewater pipe to the separator is lon-
ger than 10 m and not separately ventilated – then this pipe
must also be ventilated. In order to avoid the build up of bad odours, the feed and di-
scharge pipe connections must be firmly connected and all
seals must be fitted carefully. All drainage fixtures connected to the grease separator
should be equipped with odor traps and sludge traps. Large
items such as utensils, ketchup / mustard wrappers and
bones etc will cause the separator, pumps and valves to mal-
function.
2.2 Assembly
1. Grease and sludge separator components
Set up the grease separator tank (10a) and the sludge separa­tor tank (11a)
Connect the drainage hoses (10b and 11b) to the sludge dis­posal port (4a) and to the grease disposal port (6a)
Connect the ventilation hoses (10c and 11c) to the connection port on the sludge and grease storage barrel covers
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2. Installation
2.4 Installation example
KESSEL SE M NS 2 grease separator
Sludge trap Sludge storage barrel Grease storage barrel Sampling chamber KESSEL basement drain ‘The Universal’ with integrated twin backwater flaps KESSEL Aqualift S Duo lifting station
    
Product Accessories Sourced on-site
2.2.1 Anschließen
Connect the inlet and the outlet of the grease separator to the on-site drainage pipes as well as connecting the main drai­nage pipe to a ventilation pipe.
2.2.2 Checks
All pipe, hose and storage barrel connections must be checked to assure that they are watertight. The manual disposal valves must be placed in the base position meaning:
- Sludge and grease disposal valves in the closed posi­tion (4a, 6a)
- Rinsing valve between grease and sludge separation areas in the open position
Grease sepa­rator ventilation
Ventilation pipes should be connected directly to outdoor ambient air (roof). The venti­lation pipes should not be connected to one another.
2.3 Control unit mounting
The main power switch must be placed in the 0 position in order to open the control unit. Use the included mounting template in order to drill four holes in the wall – the included dowels and screws should be used for mounting the control unit to the wall. The control unit should be mounted in a frost free area and not in direct sunlight. It should also be placed
in a position so that the cover can be completely opened to allow full access into the control unit.
Inlet
Wastewater from the grease se­parator which is collected below the public sewer level should be pumped with a twin pump lifting station. The pressure disposal pipe should be plumbed above the local backwater level and then drained with gravity into the public sewer (this prevents any backwater from disturbing the operation of the lifting station).
Public sewer
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3. Commissioning
3.1 Placing separator into operation mode
Before allowing wastewater from the kitchen to enter the separator make sure the following is done:
- Interior of separator as well as the inlet and outlet are completely cleaned and free of any debris
- Completely fill the separator with cold mains drinking water – until water flows out of the outlet.
- Check the entire separator and all pipe / hose connec­tions to assure they are watertight. Also assure that the separator was not damaged during shipping or installa­tion.
- Check all pipes for watertightness by conducting a:
- Visual inspection
- Pressure test
3.2 Instructions and hand-over
The commissioning and initial grease separator training is normally handled by a KESSEL customer service represen­tative.
1. The following persons should be present during the grea­se separator commissioning
- Plumber
- Representative of the building owner
Also recommended to be present
- Person who will be responsible for the operation of the
separator
- Grease separator disposal company
2. Preparation for the hand over and initial training
- All sanitary connections must be complete
- Completely filling the separator with cold mains drinking
water
- The disposal company must be arranged to be present
during the first disposal
3. Instructions
- Information concerning the disposal
- Practical training of the separator operation
- Function check of the separator
- Instructions on how often the grease separator should
be disposed
4. Hand-over of the installation and operational manual
5. After the initial training has been completed, the separa-
tor should be returned to normal operational mode – mea­ning the separator must be filled with clean cold mains drinking water
3.3 Hand over protocol (see attachment)
3.4 Filling
All valves should be in the operational position – meaning closed – only the sludge transfer valve (1c) should remain open. Fill the entire separator with clean cold water until water flows out of the outlet. This can be done by running a faucet from a sink which is connected to the grease separa­tor.
3.5 Ventilation
The hood / dome of the separator must be ventilated!
closed
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4.1 Control unit settings
4.1.1 General
The following functions are controlled by the control unit:
- Rinsing (Euro Norm grease separators do not have the rin­sing function.)
- Heating
- Mixing
These functions are automatically started and ended accor­ding to the programmed settings. The system’s components can also be operated manually by using the control unit (See Menu 2.1)
4.1.2 Programming the functions
The time of day, date and disposal program has been factory set.
4.2 Operation
The control unit has a ‘Start’ and ‘Stop’ button (5) for ma­nually controlling the disposal and a button for acknowled­ging any alarms (3). The current operating status of the se­parator is displayed by an LED (1), an alarm / malfunction LED (2) and a function LED (4). The control unit can be ope­rated by using the ‘Up▲’, ‘Down▼’, ‘ESC’ and ‘OK’ buttons (7).
Please follow the operating manual (8). Before conducting any work on the control unit be sure to disconnect it from its power source (9) (see safety instructions).
4.3
Functions / Steps of the disposal procedure
The control unit is set up for automated or manual operation. Manual operation has the priority over automated operation. If manual operation is activated, the automated operation is de-
activated (internally set automated procedures will not start!)
Note: For proper disposal of collected grease, the heating fun­ction should be run for at least 2 hours before disposal. During the last minute of heating, the mixing motor should also run.
If the automated heating times are changed, the mixing times should be changed accordingly.
4.4 Setting parameters Note: When programming the heating / mixing times be sure
that no times run into the next day. For example if heating begins at 22:00 it should end at 23:59.
Setting the heating times
In Menu Section 3.1.1 the day on which heating should occur can be set. Also here the starting time of the heating and the duration of the heating can be set.
Setting the mixing function
Note: When programming the heating / mixing times be sure that no times run into the next day. For example if heating begins at 22:00 it should end at 23:59.
Setting the rinsing function
In Menu 3.1.3 on the control unit the day of the week that rinsing should take place can be set. Here you can also set the time of day that the rinsing should begin and also the duration of the rin­sing.
4. Operation
Operation – LEDAlarm-LEDAlarm – buttonPump operation – LEDSTART/STOPDigital Display
Navigation buttons
‘Up/down’ + ‘ESC/OK’
Operating instructionsDisconnect control unit
from power
0 System info
1 Information
2 Maintenance
3 Settings
2.1 Manual operation
2.2 Automated operation
2.3 SDS (Self Diagnosis System)
2.4 Service dates
2.5 Activating the Remote Control
3. Settings
3.1 Parameters
3.1.1.1 Every day
3.1.1.2 Monday
3.1.1.8 Sunday
3.1.1. ...........
3.1.1 Heating
3. Settings
3.1 Parameters
3.1.2 Duration
3.1.2 Mixing
3. Settings
3.1 Parameters
3.1.3.1 Every day
3.1.3.2 Monday
3.1.3.3 ..........
3.1.3.8 Sunday
3.1.3 Rinsing
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The aim of re-utilising grease requires frequent waste dis­posal from the grease separator in order to keep the bio­chemical decomposition process to a minimum. The di­scharge of separated material must therefore be carried out not only according to quantity but also according to time - at least twice per week. The volume of the grease separator in the case of NS 2 is 80 litres and in the case of NS 4, it is 160 litres in accordance with the Standard. The collection barrel holds approx. 60 litres.
Failure-free and proper operation of the plant is only guaranteed if the waste from the plant is dis­posed of in time.
For the flow chart of the separation operation, see Sec­tion 2.
A brief set of instructions in which the most important functions are explained are attached to the control unit.
Step 1: Rinsing
During the rinsing process, the sediments are transferred from the grease separator into the sludge trap and grease films and floating sludges are conveyed from the sludge trap into the grease separator.
Warning:
The sludge trap must be filled to the overflow level. The rin­sing process must not be started immediately after sludge di­scharge otherwise the grease-separation area will be pum­ped out! Too frequent or too slow sludge transfer can cause the grea­se separator area to be pumped out
Automatic rinsing
Automatic rinsing is triggered via a time switch. For this rea­son, leave the valve on the rinsing line (1c) open during nor­mal operation of the grease separator. In order to check that the pump is operating properly, rinsing should be carried out briefly by hand once per month during waste disposal. Whether the pump is delivering or not can be established by the noise of liquid running into the sludge trap.
Manual rinsing
The valve on the rinsing line (1c, page 14)) must be open (standard position)
Start the pump in the manual mode (Control Unit Menu Section 2.1)
Step 2: Grease disposal
Disposal should take place at the end of the programmed heating times.
Heating times can be customer set (see time settings in Sec­tion 4.4) in order to better match the operation to on-site re­quirements
At the end of the set heating time (set at 2 hours at the fac­tory), slowly open the grease discharge valve (6a, page 14). Observe the flow of grease through the transparent filling hose (10b, page 14).
Drain the grease and any floating sludge into the grease sto­rage barrel until either the barrel (F) is full (which can be de­tected when no more grease is capable of flowing into the barrel) or until grease is no longer visible in the transparent hose (10b, page 14). Now close the grease disposal valve (6a, page 14).
5. Disposal
Disposal Steps
S
C
F
A
B
G
E
S
C
F
A
B
E
G
Page 12
In the case that no grease flows out into the collection barrel, the heating duration must be extended, until the hardened grease turns liquid. Depending on the room temperature and the amount of grease this heating could me more than two hours. On the control unit display the heating mode is dis­played. The internal temperature sensor regulates the hea­ting until the programmed heating time has elapsed. The start and stop of the heating dome occurs automatically.
In the case that no grease drains into the grease collection barrel: a) The amount of water in the separator is not sufficient to
create enough pressure to push out the grease. In this case a drainage fixture connected to the grease separa­tor (kitchen sink for example) should be run to allow more water into the separator
b) If there is still hardened grease in the separator. The dis-
posal intervals should be shortened (draining of grease and sludge should take place more frequently)
Step 3: Sludge disposal
Slowly open the valve (4a, page 14) of the sludge trap (C). Observe the sludge draining through the transparent hose (11b, page 14) into the sludge collection barrel. Close the sludge drainage valve as soon as the amount of draining sludge decreases noticeably or if the sludge barrel is full (S).
Note: Make sure to check the following when the disposal process has ended:
- All valves are in the basic setting (closed) – except for the rinsing valve (1c, page 14) which should remain in the open position.
- The heating (B) is off
- The pump (P) is off
Step 4: Collection barrel exchange
Note: close valves and follow all safety instructions!
Prepare an empty collection barrel and remove its cover. Di­sconnect the drainage pipe and ventilation pipe from the collection barrel and unclip the quick release clamp. Slowly remove the cover from the full tank (any remaining fluid in the drainage will have enough room in the collection tank) and place onto the empty barrel and connect.
Place the closed cover onto the full collection barrel and se­cure properly. Mark the barrel to identify the contents (‘Grea­se’ or ‘Sludge’). We recommend changing the barrels at a later to date to allow them to cool and settle – preferably when the next disposal takes place. During this time the grease can settle to the top of the collection barrel and any water can settle to the bottom. This will aide in the reduction of odours when exchanging barrels.
Note:
- In the case that the collection barrels are so full that sludge or grease backs up into the transparent hoses then it is im­portant to change the barrel´s immediately to prevent any blockage from building up in the hoses.
- Store all full barrels in a cool and frost free area.
- Collection barrels which are full should be taken off site as soon as possible. If stored too long, and depending on the temperature of the storage room, the contents of the bar­rels can begin to decompose causing gas build up which can result in gases / odours escaping from the barrels.
- In the case that a disposal company handles the removal of the barrels, make sure that any replacement barrels sup­plied to you by the disposal company are the same size as the original barrels and have an original KESSEL cover.
Tips on reducing odour build up
1. When exchanging barrels to it cleanly and quickly.
2. Make sure that the barrels covers are properly secured.
3. Any spilled wastewater should be quickly cleaned up.
4. Any filled or partially filled storage barrels (depending on
room temperature) should be removed from site at a ma­ximum within 4 weeks. It is recommended that the barrels are stored in a very cool (frost free) area.
The decomposition process in the collection barrels results in gas build up inside the barrels which can cause them to bulge and release bad smelling odours. By continuous odour problems please see Section ‘Malfunctions and Remedial Measures’.
5. Disposal
S
C
G
F
A
B
E
P
12
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13
5. Disposal
Collection barrel with twist (screwed) storage / transport covers
Screwed cover
Sludge collection bar­rel with operational cover (with transpa­rent hose and ventila­tion connection)
Ventilation
connection port Drainage inlet Center of cover for inlet and ventilation
 
Grease collection barrel with operatio­nal cover (with transparent hose and ventilation connection)
Ventilation connec­tion port Drainage inlet Center of cover for inlet and ventilation Threaded cover (for twist tigh­tening)
 
Operational covers are custom desi­gned so that when completely full still have enough room to allow the entire contents of the transparent draina­ge hose to fit into the collection barrel when the cover is removed (which prevents spilling or overflowing of the contents of the transparent hose during collection barrel exchange).
Exchanging barrels
I
III
II
IV
Page 14
6. Explosio
1a
1b
1c
3a
3b
4a
4b
3c
5a
2a
2b
2c
6a
9a
9b
9c
9d
2f
2e
2d
11
a
11
b
11
c
11
d
14
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15
Lower frame
Pump rinsing system
Rinsing system valve
Base section of sludge trap
Tank seal / gasket
Upper section of sludge trap
Cover seal
Sludge trap cover
Quick release clasp
Rinsing line hose
Rinsing line stub
Exchange stub
Sludge discharge valve
Sludge discharge cover
Lower section of grease separator
Tank seal / gasket
Heating dome
Grease discharge valve
Mixer
Grease discharge cover
Cover seal / gasket
Compensation tank
Ventilation pipe
Control unit
Pump cables
Heating dome cables
Mixer cables
Grease collection barrel
Filling hose
Ventilation hose
Sludge collection barrel
Filling hose
Ventilation hose
Exchange stub
1a
1b
1c
2a
2b
2c
2d
2e
2f
3a
3b
3c
4a
4b
5a
5b
5c
6a
6b
6c
6d
7
8
9a
9b
9c
9d
10a
10b
10c
11a
11b
11c
11d
5b
5c
6b
6c
6d
7
8
10
a
10
b
10
c
ill. shows NS 2
Page 16
16
7. Control unit
Control unit picture / Control unit ID sticker description
Control unit ID sticker description
Control unit typeControl unit article numberConnection voltage and frequencyCurrent rangeProtection class (IP)Control unit serial numberControl unit replacement part numberDanger symbolProtection categoryCE symbolDisposal information – do not dispose of
control unit in household trash
Control unit hardware id
The control unit ID sticker is located on the right narrow side of the control unit
ill. 1
ill. 2
Outputs
Potential free contact • changeover contact,
center contact, closing contact, open Contact
• max. 42 VAC / 0,5 A
Optional: Remote • Connection contacts speaker alarm for remote speaker
(Artikel-Nr. 20162) alarm
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17
7. Control unit
Page 18
18
Electrical information:
No heating rod
230V single phase, 50 Hz Connection jacks Mains switch on control unit
Power supply Connection Power supply disconnection
Connection values
Protection class Fusing On-site RCD
Max. 2430 Watt when connec­ting:
Heating dome: 230 V single phase, 50 Hz, 1200 Watt
Mixing motor: 230 V single phase, 50 Hz 180 Watt
Rinsing motor: 230 V single phase, 50 HZ, max 750 Watt
IP 54 C 16 A FI 30 mA
Max. 3630 Watt when connecting: Heating dome: 230 V single phase, 50 Hz, 1200 Watt Mixing motor: 230 V single phase, 50 Hz 180 Watt Rinsing motor: 230 V single phase, 50 HZ, max 750 Watt Heating rod: 230 V single phase, 50 Hz, max 1500 Watt
IP 54 C 16 A FI 30 mA
230V single phase, 50 Hz Connection jacks Mains switch on control unit
Single heating rod
Max. 5130 Watt when connec­ting: Heating dome: 230 V single phase, 50 Hz, 1200 Watt Mixing motor: 230 V single phase, 50 Hz 180 Watt Rinsing motor: 230 V single phase, 50 HZ, max 750 Watt Heating rods: 230 V single phase, 50 Hz, max 1500 Watt
IP 54 C 16 Amp FI 30 mA
400V 3 - phase, 50 Hz Connection jacks Mains switch on control unit
Twin heating rods
7. Control unit
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19
Follow the safety instructions before carrying out any work on the separator (see Page 2)
8. Malfunctions and remedial measures
The following checks and remedies must be carried out by a licensed professional servicer. If necessary please contact the company that commissioned the separator.
Grease separator:
Fault
Possible cause Remedial action
Pressure reduction in the heating dome Dismantle hose and valve and clean. Clear the discharge hoses, remove if neces­sary
- Install solids filter in kitchen sinks or in main wastewater drain before separator
- Instruct kitchen to not allow solids into kitchen drainage fixtures
- Clean grease disposal valve
Foreign material blocking the grease di­scharge valve
Foreign material / solids blocking the grease discharge valve
Air in the heating dome Not ventilated during commissioning
Ventilate according to the instructions and heat if necessary.
Too little fluid in the sludge-trap tank
Ensure that the sludge-trap tank is filled to its upper edge with water
Build-up of layer of floating sludge layer
Discharge floating sludge during each dispo­sal.
Gradual build-up of solid grease layer
Even if grease is fluid in a cold state – still use heating function
Room temperature under to 15°C
Run heating mode longer If possible, raise the temperature of the room.
No heating or heating time too short Large quantity of grease stored
Switch- heating on again.
No or hardly any grease discharged
Sludge separator:
Fault Possible cause Remedial action
Connect included rinsing nozzle to the valve and rinse
Disposal of sludge more frequently
Completely empty sludge trap and clean
Activate the rinsing pump more frequently
Very little wastewater volume, high grease concentration
- Install solids filter in kitchen sinks or in main wastewater drain before separator
- Instruct kitchen to not allow solids into kit­chen drainage fixtures
Solids blocking disposal valve
Sludge disposal blockedLittle or no sludge drains from
separator
Grease layer forming in slud­ge separation area
19
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20
8. Malfunctions and remedial measures
Pump:
Fault Possible cause Remedial action
Run the disposal pump – after approx 1 mi­nute the pump begins moving fluid again
Caution: only allow a licensed professional to handle this repair!
Disconnect control unit from its power sour­ce. Change the electrical connection to allow for proper pump rotation.
Caution: pump can activate at any time if pump cools!
Air in pump
Pump jammed or pump interior area blocked
Rotation of pump wrong
Pump is overloaded, or very high sludge content in pumping medium
Pump does not pump any fluid
Pump’s internal thermal breaker activates (automati­cally shuts off pumps)
Permanent odor problems:
Fault Possible cause Remedial action
Check to ensure all drainage pipes and gaskets are properly connected and in proper operating condition
Install ventilation pipe or increase size of existing ventilation pipe
Check barrels, barrel covers and pipe connections to barrels
Check all hoses and hose connections
Remove full storage barrels from room soo­ner
Lifting station (which may be connected to outlet of grease separator) not properly ven­tilated
Install ventilation / fresh air supply to room where separator is located.
Drainage pipes
Ventilation pipe missing or ventilation pipe size too small
Storage barrels and connections
Hoses
Full storage barrels not removed in timely fashion (contents begin to decompose)
Lifting station
Room where separator is installed has clo­sed walls and no or improper ventilation
Odor problems
Disconnect control unit from its power source Remove motor’s cover and turn motor shaft If the motor is still jammed, close valve near pump, open the access to the pump’s impel­ler and clean impeller / pump area. Note that contents of the sludge disposal pipe will drain out.
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21
Accessories can normally be installed to the system at a later date. Please contact KESSEL directly.
9. Accessories and replacement parts
Replacement parts
Description
Art. Number
840 113
860 113
915 780
916 901
917 201
917 001
Chamber gasket for separator tank NS and Sludge trap NS 2 and NS 4
Chamber gasket for separator tank NS 4
See explosion diagram on page 14!
60 liter storage barrel (10a / 11a)
Storage barrel cover (2e)
Gasket for barrel cover (2d)
Quick release clamp for barrel cover (2f)
Article
Best.Nr.
General separator inspection from KESSEL Customer Service 917 411
Grease separator log book 917 409
1,1 kW 400 V DS (3-phase) DN 100 28 659
2,2 kW 400 V DS (3-phase) DN 100 28 631
Pump
Power connection NS Art. Nr.
power
Aqualift F Lifting Station
KESSEL offers various lifting stations which can be installed before or after the grease separator. Please note that a twin pump lifting station should be installed after a grease separa­tor.
Model Article Nr.
Lateral outlet 915 871
Vertical outlet 915 870
Sampling chamber
KESSEL offers sampling chambers for indoor free standing installation or for underground installation. All sampling cham­bers are completely odor tight. The sampling chamber allows wastewater samples to be taken from the separator’s effluent stream without allowing odors to escape. The wastewater samples can be used to analyze samples, for example in ac­cordance with DIN 38409. Before taking a sample, the interi­or of the sampling chamber should be cleaned and rinsed. DIN 1986 Part 1 requires the installation of sampling cham­bers, please contact your local authorities for information if a sampling chamber is required for your installation.
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22
10. Maintenance and servicing checks
Follow all safety instructions!
10.1 Maintenance
The grease separator should be inspected every 6 months by a professional. Along with the disposal of the separator, the following work should also be completed:
- The interior walls of the grease and sludge tanks should be inspected
- The electrical systems and parts of the grease separator should be checked
- All work completed on the separator should be entered in the log book
All mechanical and electrical parts such as the pump, valves, closure valves, control unit etc. should be inspected every 6 months according the manufacturer’s instructions.
10.2 General Inspection
Before commissioning and then in regular intervals thereafter (but at a minimum every 5 years) the separator must be fully inspected by a licensed professional to assure all systems are in proper working order. Prior to this inspection the separator should be fully emptied and cleaned. Included in this general inspection is the following:
- Required size of the grease separator should be checked to assure that the installed separator meets the requirements
- Condition and watertightness of the separator should be checked
- Interior walls of all components and any electrical systems should be checked
- Assure that a proper ventilation pipe is connected near the separator’s inlet (this ventilation pipe should be connected to ambient air – to the roof)
- Review the separator’s log book to make sure all log book entries seem plausible and accurate
- Check to assure that all grease and sludge taken from the separator has been properly handled / disposed.
- Assure that all required certifications and documents for the separator are available (drainage plan, authorizati­ons, user’s manual)
The results of the general inspection should be documented. Any irregularities, defects or problems with the separator should also be documented and repaired immediately.
11. Maintenance instructions for SE separators
Maintenance instructions for KESSEL ‚SE’ grease sepa­rators
The person carrying out maintenance must be familiar with the operation of the plant. A spare gasket for the heating cover of the corresponding „SE“ plant should be taken to the site so that this can be changed if necessary. When opening the grease separator, bad odours must be ex­pected.
Preparation
1.) It must be ensured that no waste water runs into the grea­se separator during maintenance work (inform the ope­rator).
2.) Dispose of grease and sludge in accordance with the operating instructions (abide by the heating times).
Maintenance work on the sludge trap
1.) Open the cover to the sludge trap and remove all the
water from inside (e.g. by having it pumped out by an effluent disposal company).
2.) Check the sludge discharge valve for obstructions, clean the inner discharge area and remove any possible block­ages caused by larger objects.
3.) Wash down the inner walls of the sludge trap with warm clarified water, free them from any contamination and de­posits and clean them.
4.) Check the feed to the sludge trap for obstructions and deposits and clean if necessary.
5.) Check the outlet of the rinsing line and clean if necessary.
Maintenance work on the grease separator tank
1) Pump the water from the grease-separator tank to the
sludge trap using the rinsing pump until the sludge trap is completely full.
2.) WARNING: Isolate the control box from the power supp­ly before starting work.
The electrical heating cover can now be removed. In order to do this, release the electrical plug connection(s), the transparent hose and the heating cover fasteners. Re­move the heating cover.
3.) Have the residual water pumped out by, for example, an effluent-disposal company.
Page 23
23
12. Warranty
1. In the case that a KESSEL product is defective, KESSEL has the option of repairing or replacing the product. If the product remains defective after the second attempt to repair or repla­ce the product or it is economically unfeasible to repair or re­place the product, the customer has the right to cancel the order / contract or reduce payment accordingly. KESSEL must be notified immediately in writing of defects in a product. In the case that the defect is not visible or difficult to detect, KESSEL must be notified immediately in writing of the defect as soon as it is discovered. If the product is repaired or re­placed, the newly repaired or replaced product shall receive a new warranty identical to that which the original (defective) product was granted. The term defective product refers only to the product or part needing repair or replacement and not necessarily to the entire product or unit. KESSEL products are warranted for a period of 24 month. This warranty period be­gins on the day the product is shipped form KESSEL to its cu­stomer. The warranty only applies to newly manufactured products. Additional information can be found in section 377 of the HGB.
In addition to the standard warranty, KESSEL offers an addi­tional 20 year warranty on the polymer bodies of class I / II fuel separators, grease separators, inspection chambers, wa­stewater treatment systems and rainwater storage tanks. This additional warranty applies to the watertightness, usability and structural soundness of the product. A requirement of this additional warranty is that the product is properly installed and operated in accordance with the valid installation and user's manual as well as the corresponding norms / regulations.
2. Wear and tear on a product will not be considered a defect. Problems with products resulting from improper installation, handling or maintenance will also not be considered a defect.
Note: Only the manufacturer may open sealed components or screw connections. Otherwise, the warranty may become null and void
01.06.2010
11. Maintenance instructions for SE separators
4.) Wash down the inside of the grease separator tank and the heating cover with warm clarified water and clean them, carefully removing any deposits that may be there.
5.) Flush through the transparent hoses with warm water and clean them.
6.) Clean the pipe connections between the sludge trap and the grease separator tank, rinse and clean the discharge valves, rinse pump and special covers for the disposal barrels and check for obstructions.
7.) Check the heating cover seal for any possible damage and exchange if necessary. Clean and grease the surfa­ce of the seals and reinstall the heating cover.
8.) Reassemble the plant.
Maintenance work on the rinsing pump
1.) Shut off the rinsing system valve, release the electrical plug connection and place a flat container underneath to catch the water from the rinsing line.
2.) Slacken the screwed fasteners in the feet of the motor and remove the impeller pump.
3.) Clean the impeller and free the pump from any blockages that may be there.
4.) Reassemble the pump, open the valve and check that the pump is operating properly (check flow).
Additional comments
If a sampling chamber has been installed, clean the interior and remove any debris.
Carry out maintenance on the lifting station in accordance with the manufacturer’s installation instructions. Warm water is recommended when cleaning the lifting station.
Re-commissioning the grease separator
1.) Check the whole separator system for leaks.
2.) Re-start the KESSEL „SE“ grease separator plant in ac­cordance with Section 5.1.
Page 24
24
Page 25
Separator characteristics
This unit has been checked for watertightness to be sure that it is fully operational before leaving the factory.
Date Name of examiner
Mat.-Description
Mat.-No./Order-No./Prod. Date
Ref.No./Material/Weight
EN/Approval
Dimensions
Volume
Density
Description 1
Description 2
25
Page 26
26
15. Hand-over certificate
Separator Type: __________________________________________________________
Day / Hour __________________________________________________________
Project description /Building services supervisor __________________________________________________________
Address __________________________________________________________
Telephone / Fax __________________________________________________________
Builder __________________________________________________________
Address __________________________________________________________
Telephone / Fax __________________________________________________________
Planner __________________________________________________________
Address __________________________________________________________
Telephone / Fax __________________________________________________________
Contracted plumbing company __________________________________________________________
Address __________________________________________________________
Telephone / Fax __________________________________________________________
KESSEL-Commissions no.:
System operator /owner __________________________________________________________
Address __________________________________________________________
Telephone / Fax __________________________________________________________
User __________________________________________________________
Address __________________________________________________________
Telephone / Fax __________________________________________________________
Person of delivery __________________________________________________________
Other remarks __________________________________________________________
The system operator, and those responsible, were present during the commissioning of this system.
____________________________ ____________________________ ____________________________
Place and date Signature owner Signature user
Page 27
27
15. Hand-over certificate
Handover certificate (copy for the company carrying out the installation)
The initial operation and instruction was carried out in the presence of the person authorised to perform the
acceptance and the system operator.
The system operator/person authorised to perform the acceptance was informed about the obligation to ser-
vice the product according to the enclosed operating instructions.
Initial operation and instruction were not carried out.
The client/ person responsible for initial operation was handed the following components and/or product components
Initial operation and instruction is being carried out by (company, address, contact, phone)
The exact coordination of the dates for initial operation/instruction is being carried out by the system operator and per­son responsible for initial operation.
Place, date Signature of person Signature of system operator Signature of the company
authorised to perform acceptance carrying out the installation work
Page 28
K
Backwater protection
K
Lifting Stations and pumps
K
Drains and shower channels
K
Separators
-Grease Separators
-Oil-/ Fuel-/Coalescence Separators
-Starch Separators
-SedimentSeparators
K
Septic Systems
K
Inspection Chambers
K
Rainwater Management Systems
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