1)This manual is valid for the following Model and associated serial numbers:
MODELSERIAL NO.REV. NO.
HSF 600W
2)A Change Page may be included at the end of the manual. All applicable changes and
revision number changes are documented with reference to the equipment serial numbers. Before using this Instruction Manual, check your equipment serial number to identify
your model. If in doubt, contact your nearest Kepco Representative, or the Kepco Documentation Office in New York, (718) 461- 7000, requestin g the correct revision for your p articular model and serial number.
3)The contents of this manual are protected by copyright. Reprod uction of any part can be
made only with the specific written permission of Kepco, Inc.
3.4 Output Voltage Control........................................ ................................................... ........................................ 9
3.4.1 Front Panel Voltage Control........................................................................................................................ 9
3.4.2 Remote Voltage Control.............................................................................................................................. 9
5. Connecting Multiple Power Supplies............................................................................................................... 15
5.1 Adjusting the Voltage ................................................... .................................................. .............................. 15
5.2 Parallel Connections, M Models................................................................................................................... 16
5.3.2 Voltage Set Restrictions............................................................................................................................ 16
1 HSF Rear Panel Connector and RA 19-4C Rack Adapter I/O Connector.................................................. 1
2 Power Rating Vs. Temperature (Input: 95 to 264V a-c).............................................................................. 3
3 Mechanical Outline Drawing, HSF 600W M and MZ Models...................................................................... 6
2 Output Ratings and Specifications ..............................................................................................................3
3 Power Supply Ratings and Specifications ..................................................................................................4
4 M Models: Minimum Conditions for Relay, Meter and LED Operation .....................................................10
5 MZ Models: Conditions for VDC ON/ALARM LED Operation Powered by Output ...................................11
SECTIONPAGE
FIGURETITLEPAGE
TABLETITLEPAGE
iHSF 600W-M 042315
LIST OF FIGURES
LIST OF TABLES
1.INTRODUCTION
3042951
897
12 11 10
15
181617
14
13
212019
21
34
56
22
23
24
1.1SCOPE OF MANUAL
This Operator's Manual covers the installation and operation of the Kepco HSF 600W Series,
Models M and MZ, of Metered Switching Power Supplies. For service information, write directly to:
Kepco Inc., 131-38 Sanford Avenue, Flushing, New York, 11355, U.S.A. Please state Model Designation and Serial Number of your HSF Power Supply. This information can be found on the
nameplate of the unit.
1.2DESCRIPTION
The Kepco HSF 600 Watt Series M and MZ models are hot swappable, high frequency switching,
plug-in power supplies that are completely interchangeable with the non-metered HSF Series
(except where noted, this manual applies to both M and MZ Models). Five models may be
selected for outputs of 12V, 15V, 24V, 28V or 48V. They employ forward conversion and power
factor correction and are designed to operate in a fault tolerant power system with a nominal a-c
input of 100V a-c to 240V a-c (input voltage range 85 to 264 Va-c), 50-60 Hz (input frequency
range 47-440Hz). A built-in current balancing circuit and OR-ing diodes allow configuration for
hot-swap and parallel-redundant N+1 operation. RoHS-compliant models are indicated by HSF*
(e.g., HSF*28-23M)
The HSF M Models use the HSF output to power the VDC ON indicator, internal alarm relay, and
the meter. A minimum HSF output voltage is needed to maintain functionality for these components.
The HSF MZ Models use an auxiliary internal power supply to power the in ternal relay and the
meter, allowing the output voltage to be adjusted down to zero without affecting meter or alarm
performance. The default configuration of MZ models use s an inter nal referen ce vo ltage to power
the VDC ON indicator. An option is provided which allows the VDC ON indicator to be powered by
the HSF output, requiring a minimum voltage to maintain functionality of the indicator.
These power supplies are designed to be used with Kepco's Series RA 19-4C rack adapte rs. The
RA 19-4C rack adapter accepts up to four 600W modules. All input/output connections are
through a 24-pin connector that plugs in to the rack adapter. All external connections described in
the following paragraphs are made through the rack adapter ’s I/O connector (see Figure 1).
FIGURE 1. HSF REAR PANEL CONNECTOR AND RA 19-4C RACK ADAPTER I/O CONNECTOR
HSF (M) 600W 0423151
TABLE 1. HSF REAR CONNECTOR PIN ASSIGNMENTS
Signal
Name
Output +1, 2, 4 DC output (+) applied to load.
Output –3, 5, 6 DC Output (–) applied to load.
SENSE–7Sense– connection
IMON+8Current Monitor+ (sense resistor).
SENSE+9Sense+ connection
NO10Normally Open contact of alarm relay, referenced to AL COM, pin 14 (see PAR. 3.8.2.1).
IMON–11Current Monitor– (sense resistor).
–COM12–Signal Common provides return for REF, pin 15, and RV, pin 18, signals.
NC13Normally Closed contact of alarm relay, referenced to AL COM, pin 14 (see PAR. 3.8.2.1).
AL COM14Common contact of alarm relay (see PAR. 3.8.2.1).
REF15Reference voltage. When used with RV, pin 18, allows all output voltages of paralleled slave supplies to be
+PF16+Power Fail of open-collector alarm circuit. Used with –PF, pin 19 (see PAR. 3.8.2.2).
CSB17Current Share Bus - Used whenever several power supplies are connected in parallel (see PAR. 5.).
RV18Remote Voltage - Used with REF, pin 15, for remotely controlling the output voltage (see PAR. 3.4.2)
–PF19–Power Fail of open-collector alarm circuit. Used with +PF, pin 16 (see PAR. 3.8.2.2).
+RC20+Remote On-off used with –RC, pin 21, to allow remote turn-on turn-off of the unit (see PAR. 3.5)
–RC21–Remote On-off used with +RC, pin 20, to allow remote turn-on turn-off of the unit (see PAR. 3.5)
GND22AC input ground
N23AC Input neutral
L24AC input line
PinFunction
controlled by one voltage adjustment of a master power supply. When REF is connected to RV via an
external trimmer, the external trimmer determines output voltage (see PAR. 3.4.2). Connections are made
via DIP switches (see PAR. 3.1).
2.SPECIFICATIONS
Table 2 contains specifications and operating limits of individual HSF 600W Series M and MZ
models. Table 3 contains specifications and operating limits common to all HSF 600W Series M
and MZ Models. These specifications are at nominal input voltages at 25°C unless otherwise
specified.
2HSF (M) 600W 042315
TABLE 2. OUTPUT RATINGS AND SPECIFICATIONS
NOTE:
Safety agency approvals
apply only to operation
between -10°C and 40°C.
MODEL HSF 12-53*HSF 15-43*HSF 24-27* HSF 28-23*HSF 48-13*
Output Volts d-c (nominal)1215 242848
Output
Adjustment
(1)
Range
Using front panel trim
pot
(Volts d-c)
Using Voltage source or external 5K
ohm Trimpot (Volts d-c)
Output Current (nominal) (Amps)
Maximum Output Power (Watts)
Overcurrent Setting (Amps)
Short Circuit Current (Amps)6555352919
Overvoltage Protection (OVP) (Volts d-c)
Efficiency
(% typ.)
Power Factor
(typ.)
AC Input 100V8081828284
AC Input 200V8485868687
AC Input 100V0.990.990.990.990.99
AC Input 200V0.950.950.950.950.95
ripple (mV, p-p)180180220220220
Ripple &
(7)(8)
Noise
ripple noise (mV, p-p)220220320320320
Minimum output voltage requirement (V)7.210.516.819.639.6
Sense Resistor (IMON) values (Ohms)0.0020.0050.010.010.02
*Unless otherwise noted, specifications apply to both M and MZ models.
(1) M Models only: T o adjust output voltage down to approximately 0V use external voltage source or resistance (see PAR. 3.4.2).
Refer to Table 4 for minimum conditions required to maintain proper operation of alarm relay, meter and visual LED indicator.
MZ Models only: If the visual LED indicator is powered from the HSF output (see PAR 3.4.3), refer to Table 5 for minimum
conditions required to maintain functionality of the indicator.
(2) Output specifications may not be met if voltage adjusted below values shown for M models.
(3) For 100V a-c input, maximum output current for 12V model: 50A (600W), for 15V model: 40A (600W).
(4) See Figure 2 for power derating.
(5) Square type. Output voltage returns automatically only if cause is removed within 30 seconds (see PAR. 3.7.2).
(6) When overvoltage is detected, output is shut OFF. Recovery is by removing, and after approximately 40 seconds, reapplying
AC input power or by reset (open and close) at ±RC terminals (no delay).
(7) Ripple and noise levels above are satisfied when conditions are 0 to 100% load, 0 to 40°C (load is derated from 40 to 55°C,
see Figure 2), and bandwidth 100MHz.
(8) Minimum output voltage required to meet ripple, noise and stabilization (see Table 3) specifications.
M9 to 13.811.5 to 17.4 17 to 28.2 21.5 to 33 35 to 52.2
(2)
MZ
(2)
(4)
636
(5)
(6)
0 to 13.80 to 17.40 to 28.20 to 33 0 to 52.2
0 to 13.80 to 17.40 to 28.20 to 33 0 to 52.2
FIGURE 2. POWER RATING VS. TEMPERATURE (INPUT: 95 TO 264V A-C)
HSF (M) 600W 0423153
TABLE 3. POWER SUPPLY RATINGS AND SPECIFICATIONS
CHARACTERISTICSPECIFICATIONCONDITION/NOTES
Input VoltageNominal: 100-120V a-c, 200-240V a-c
Range: 85-264V a-c
Input Source FrequencyNominal: 50-60 Hz
Range: 47-440 Hz
Input Current: (Maximum Load At
25°C with Nominal Output Voltage)
Switching Frequency140KHz typ.Forward Converter
Input ProtectionA limiting resistor in series with a resistor fuse (and thyristor circuit) reduces start-up surge.
Input Surge cold start, interval > 30
sec ( First surge only, not including
current flow into EMI filter)
Leakage Current: 0.45mA typ., 0.75mA max. 120V a-c, 60Hz per IEC 950 and UL1950
Power Factor0.99 typical100V a-c, max load, nominal output,
Transient Recoveryexcursion
characteristic
recovery time 1 ms maximum
StabilizationNOTE: Refer to Table 2, ripple and noise and Note (8) for minimum output voltage required to
Source Effect (min - max) ±0.1% Typical, ±0.2% Maximum85 to 132V a-c, 170 to 264V a-c
Load Effect ±0.3% Typical, ±0.6% Maximum
Temperature Effect ±0.5% Typical, ±1.0% Maximum–10° to 40°C
Combined Effect ±0.9% Typical, ±1.8% MaximumSource, Load and Temperature
Time Effect 0.2% Typical, 0.5% Maximum1/2 to 8 hours at 25°C
Overvoltage ProtectionWhen the Power Supply goes into an overvoltage condition, the output is cut OFF. See PAR.
Remote Control ON/OFF:±RC pins control on/off as follows:
(1) For input voltage between 85 to 95V a-c maximum operating temperature is 35°C.
(2) MZ Models: ±0.3% Typical, ±2% Maximum (default). When VDC/ALARM ON powered from internal reference voltage: ±0.6%
Maximum, ±0.3% Typical (see PAR 3.4.3).
8.4A rms max.100 - 120V a-c
4.2A rms max. 200 - 240V a-c
The internal power supply is protected against shorts by an input fuse. Fuse value 15.0A at
250 Volts
15A typ., 30A max. first surge100 - 120V ac
30A typ., 60 max. first surge200- 240 V ac
0.60mA typ., 0.75mA max. 240V a-c, 60Hz per IEC 950 and UL1950
0.95 typical200V a-c, max load, nominal output
±4% maximum50% to 100% load,
meet stabilization specifications.
100 msec Typical, 150 msec Maximum240V a-c
40 msec Typical, 20 msec Minimum.240V a-c
3.7.1.
“High”, 2.4V to 24V (or open), unit OFF- Fan Off;
“Low”, 0.0V to 0.4V (or closed), unit ON.
Source current: 1.6mA maximum at low level
Sink current: 1.0 mA maximum at high level.
(1)
, 110-370V d-c
(2)
0 to 100% load, -10 to 40°C
0 to 100% load, -10 to 40°C
At 440 Hz leakage current exceeds
UL/VDE safety spec. limit.
per EN 61000-3-2
per EN 61000-3-2
transient time >50
0%-100% load change
Must be enabled by DIP switch positions 3
and 4 (see PAR. 3.5).
sec
4HSF (M) 600W 042315
TABLE 3. POWER SUPPLY RATINGS AND SPECIFICATIONS (CONTINUED)
CHARACTERISTICSPECIFICATIONCONDITION/NOTES
Meter (displays voltage or current;
front panel switch-selectable)
Voltmeter Accuracy: ±3%
Ammeter Accuracy: ±5% for loads between 10%100%
Operating Temperature: -10 to 40°C
(1)
Startup Temperature-10 to -20°C(see Figure 2.)
Storage Temperature: -30°C to +75°C
Withstanding voltage : (at 15-35°C
ambient, 10-85% relative humidity)
2000Va-c for 1 minute. Cutout current is 20mABetween input and ground
500Va-c for 1 minute. Cutout current is 100mABetween output and ground
3000Va-c for 1 minute. Cutout current is 20mABetween input and output terminal
Insulation Resistance: (at 25°C,
100 Megohms minimum (500Vdc)Between output and ground, input and
65% relative humidity)
Humidity:10% to 95% relative humidity, noncondensing,
EN 60950
RoHS ComplianceContact Kepco Sales for further information.
EMC Emission - Conducted: Designed to meet FCC Class B, VCCI-Class B, EN55011-B, EN55022-B
EMC Emission - Radiated:Designed to meet FCC Class B, VCCI-Class B, EN55011-B, EN55022-B
EMC Emission - Input harmonics
Designed to meet EN61000-3-2
current:
EMC ImmunityDesigned to meet EN61000-6-2
EMC Radiated susceptibility:EN61000-4-3 level 3normal operation
EMC Conducted susceptibility:EN61000-4-6 level 3normal operation
ESD:EN61000-4-2, level 4 normal operation
Electrical fast transient burst:EN61000-4-4 level 3normal operation
Surge withstand:EN61000-4-5, level 4No damage
Power Frequency Magnetic Field:EN61000-4-8, level 4normal operation
Voltage dips interruptions and
EN61000-4-11normal operation
variations
Dimensions: 5.22 in. (132.5 mm) x 4.288 in. (108.9 mm) x 16.86 in. (428.2 mm) (See Figure 3)
Mounting: Plug-in
Cooling: Forced air flow - fan
Frame Material/Cover Material:Steel
Weight9 lbs, 4.1Kgs. maximum
(1) For input voltage between 85 to 95V a-c maximum operating temperature is 35°C.
Voltmeter reads sense lines; use remote
sensing to display voltage at load.
Ammeter accuracy degrades significantly
for loads less than 10%
(see Figure 2.)
ground, and input and output,
operating and non-operating
non-operating 1 hr. on each of 3 axes,
sweep time 10 minutes
(non-operating, 1/2 sine pulse, three
shocks on each axis, Power Supply is
fixed on its bottom side)
HSF (M) 600W 0423155
1.500
[38.1]
0.093 [2.4]
14.667 [372.5]
5
.
0
4
0
[
1
2
8
.
0
]
0.188 [4.8]
0.093 [2.4]
0.093
[2.4]
0.127
[3.2]
0.430 [10.9]
2.065
[52.5]
3.353
[85.2]
0.337 [8.5]
0.085 [2.2]
0.204 [5.2]
0.090 [2.3]
0.943 [23.9]
2.408 [61.2]
0.438 [11.1]
0.394
[10.0]
3.216 [81.7]
0.606 [15.4]
0.690 [17.5]
FRONT VIEW
REAR VIEW
SEE
REAR
VIEW
SEE
FRONT
VIEW
NOTES:
1. MATERIAL:
A) BACKPLATE 0.064" THK. ALUM. 5052-H32
B) PCB 0.063" THK FR-4
C) FRONT PANEL 0.090 THK. ALUM. 6061-T6
2. FINISH:
FRONT PANEL -KEPCO DUAL TONE GRAY
3. MODULE IS KEYED AS SHOWN IN DETAIL
4. DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES, [DIMENSIONS IN BRACKETS
ARE IN MILLIMETERS].
3043128
15V12V
= PIN PRESENT
= PIN MISSING
KEYING
DETAIL "A"
SEE DETAIL "A"
24V 28V 48V
5
.
2
1
8
[
1
3
2
.
5
]
4.288 [108.9]
2.144
[54.46]
AIRFLOW
FIGURE 3. MECHANICAL OUTLINE DRAWING, HSF 600W M AND MZ MODELS
3. FEATURES
3.1DIP SWITCH CONFIGURATION
The HSF 600W Series M and MZ models incorporate two DIP switches, SW1 and SW2 (see Figure 4), which must be configured before the unit is installed in the rack adapter. The DIP switches
control the following parameters:
•Positions 1, and 2 of SW1 and SW2 allow the output to be controlled either by the front
panel Vadj control (see PAR. 3.4.1) or by remote control using either an external trimpot
or voltage source (see PAR. 3.4.2). These positions can also be configured to allow a
master/slave combination to be controlled either by the front panel Vadj control or by
remote control using either an external trimpot or voltage source (see PA R 3.4).
•Positions 3 and 4 of SW1 and SW2 either allow the front panel reset button to be used to
reset the unit after a fault or allow Remote on-off via mechanical switch or logic level
(see PAR. 3.5).
6HSF (M) 600W 042315
•Positions 5 and 6 of SW 1 and SW2 allows alarm signals to be produced from either
ALARM LED DISABLE
DC ON PWR BY REF
-PF
+PF
-RC
+RC
RV
REF
3043280
DC ON PWR BY OUTP V
-RC
+PF
-COM
-PF
REF
+RC
RV
FACTORY DEFAULT SETTING:
- FRONT PANEL VADJ CONTROL
- RELAY ALARM SELECTED
- VISUAL ALARM DISABLED
- REMOTE ON-OFF DISABLED
- DC ON PWR BY REF V ENABLED
NOTE: NOT ALL COMPONENTS SHOWN.
DETAIL VIEW
SW1SW2
SEE DETAIL VIEW
FACTORY DEFAULT SETTING:
- FRONT PANEL VADJ CONTROL
- RELAY ALARM SELECTED
- VISUAL ALARM DISABLED
- REMOTE ON-OFF DISABLED
ALARM LED DISABLE
REF
+PF
-COM
N/A
-PF
+RC
-RC
RV
REF
+PF
-PF
-NOT USED
RV
+RC
-RC
M MODELS
MZ MODELS
SEE APPLICABLE
DESCRIPTION
FOR M OR MZ
MODELS.
ON
5
6
8
7
SW2
OFF
2
1
4
3
5
5
5
TAB
7
8
6
SW1
8
6
7
7
8
6
ON
OFF
4
3
2
1
3
4
2
1
4
3
2
1
4
4
8
7
5
6
8
8
8
6
7
7
5
5
6
6
7
5
4
3
2
1
OFF
3
4
3
2
1
2
1
3
1
2
OFF
ONON
internal relay, Form C contacts (one NO, one NC) or open-collector logical alarm signals
(see PAR. 3.8.2).
•MZ Models only: Position 7 of SW1 either enables (default) or disables using the internal power supply reference voltage to power the DC ON/ALARM indicator. Position 8 of
SW2 either disables (default) or enables using the HSF output voltage to power the DC
ON indicator (see PAR. 3.4.3). Only one of these two must be enabled, the other disabled.
•Position 8 of SW1 either disables (default) or enables the visual alarm indication (see
PAR. 3.8.1).
3.2FRONT PANEL ACCESS.
The front panel provides a power ON/OFF switch controlling input power and a "VDC ON" indicator which lights green when the unit is operating. If the unit is connected in a parallel configuration,
the indicator lights red if the unit shuts off automatically, or the POWER switch is set to OFF.
CAUTION: DO NOT repeatedly toggle the power ON/OFF switch as this may cause unit to
fault.
NOTE: The ON/OFF switch must be set to OFF before removing unit from rack adapter.
If remote on-off is not enabled (see PAR. 3.5), the OUTPUT RESET button restores output power
in the event that overcurrent or overvoltage protection has tripped, or thermal overload or fan malfunction has occurred.
HSF (M) 600W 0423157
FIGURE 4. DIP SWITCH CONFIGURATION
If remote voltage control (see PAR. 3.4.2) is not enabled, the front panel Vadj trimmer (see PAR.
A (Amperes) indicator
(M Suffix only)
V (Voltage) indicator
(M Suffix only)
Meter Mode switch
(M Suffix only)
Voltage/Current Meter
(M Suffix only)
VDC ON/ALARM Indicator
V. ADJ Output Voltage Adjustment Trimmer
TEST POINT (+)
TEST POINT (-)
OUTPUT RESET switch
POWER ON/OFF switch
Retaining Latches
3043129
3.4.1) provides adjustment of the output voltage within the limits specified in Table 2; test points
are available at the front panel for monitoring the DC output.
Figure 5 shows the location of all operating controls, indicators and test points followed by an
explanation of each.
•VDC ON/ALARM indicator. Lights green when unit is operating (MZ models permit selection of indi-
•V.ADJ Output voltage adjustment trimmer: Adjusts output voltage within limits specified in Table 2
•TEST POINT (+, –): Connect to voltmeter to monitor d-c output voltage.
•OUTPUT RESET switc h. Used to recycle p ower in the event o f an alarm conditio n (see PAR. 3.7).
•POWER ON/OFF switch. Applies power to the unit. CAUTION: Power must be OFF before unit is
•Retaining Latches (2). Prevents inadvertent removal of unit from rack adapter (see PAR. 3.10).
•Voltage/Cu rrent meter: Moni tors output volt age or current according to setting of Meter Mod e switch.
•Meter Mode slide switch: Set to V for display to show output voltage, set to A to show outpu t curr ent.
•V indicator: Lights green to indicate meter is showing Volts.
•A indicator: Lights amber to indicate meter is showing Amperes.
cator power, either from HSF output or internal reference, see PAR. 3.4.3). When enabled by DIP
switch configuration, lights red to indicate loss of output voltage in parallel configuration only (see
PAR. 3.8.1).
(see PAR. 3.4.1). Not functional if remote voltage control is enabled (see PAR. 3.4.2).
Not functional when remote on/off control is enabled (see PAR. 3.5).
removed from the rack adapter.
NOTE: Use remote sensing for voltmeter to display voltage at the load.
FIGURE 5. FRONT PANEL CONTROLS, INDICATORS AND TEST POINTS
8HSF (M) 600W 042315
3.3KEYING
3043281
COM 7
REF 1
RV 2
1 REF
2 RV
ON
ON
USING Vadj CONTROL
FRONT PANEL VOLTAGE CONTROL
A
B
(FACTORY DEFAULT)
REMOTE VOLTAGE CONTROL
OR VOLTAGE SOURCE
USING EXTERNAL TRIMPOT
COM 7
REF 1
RV 2
2 RV
1 REF
SW2
SW1
7
7
TAB
OFF
OFF
1
1
2
2
ON
SW2SW1
7
7
OFF
1
2
ON
1
2
OFF
Keying of the HSF 600W is established at the factory. The output voltage determines which key
pins are installed (see Figure 3, Detail A). When the proper holes in the rack adapter are b locked
by keying screws installed by the user, only a power supply of the correct voltage can be inserted
in the rack adapter slot. Refer to the RA 19-4C Manual for rack adapter keying instructions.
3.4OUTPUT VOLTAGE CONTROL
Output Voltage can be controlled from either the front panel (PAR. 3.4.1) or externally using a
trimpot or voltage source (PAR. 3.4.2).
3.4.1 FRONT PANEL VOLTAGE CONTROL
Output voltage can be manually adjusted with the voltage adjustment control, Vadj (see Figure 5
for location) when DIP switches SW1 and SW2 (see Figure 4 for location) are configured as
shown in Figure 6A (factory default) To adjust voltage, first place the unit under an operating load.
Then monitor the (+) and (–) test points on the front panel with a precision voltmeter and turn the
voltage control to the desired operating value. Refer to Table 2 for the recommended Output
Adjustment Range of all HSF 600W M and MZ Models.
3.4.2 REMOTE VOLTAGE CONTROL
For remote voltage control, set positions 1, 2 and 7 for SW1 and SW2 as shown in Figure 6B. This
removes control from the front panel Vadj control and allows the output voltage to be adjusted by
either an external trimmer pot (resistance) or by an external variable voltage source connected
across the rack adapter I/O connector pin 12 (RV, Remote Voltage) and pin 10 (–COM, Common)
as shown in Figure 7. At the rack adapter I/O connector use a shielded wire 6.6 feet (2M ) maximum in length, for connection of REF (pin 2), RV (pin 12), and –COM (pin 10) to the trimmer control or external voltage source.
NOTE:If remote voltage control is not implemented, the factory d efault for positions 1, 2 and 7 of DIP
switches SW1 and SW2 must be restored (Figure 6A).
FIGURE 6. DIP SWITCH SETTINGS FOR CONTROL OF OUTPUT VOLTAGE
It is possible that overvoltage protection may be triggered if the output voltage is decreased to a low
level very quickly when the power supply is at a low load condition.
HSF (M) 600W 0423159
RESIST ANCE: Connect the external trimmer as shown in Figure 7A. Suggested value for the trim-
NOTES:
1. SEE TABLE 4 FOR MINIMUM
EXTERNAL VOLTAGE VALUES.
2. SEE TABLE 4 FOR MINIMUM
RESISTANCE VALUES.
mer control is 5K ohms. NOTE: Output voltage may not adjust to 0V due to residual trimmer resistance. For M Models only: Resistor R (see Figure 7A) is used to obtain minimum output voltage
required to ensure proper operation of the alarm relay and LED indicator; see Table 4 for values.
VOLTAGE. By adjusting an external 0 to 6V voltage source (0 to 5.5V for the 48V model), the HSF
power supply output voltage can be adjusted as specified in Table 2.
For M Models only: To ensure proper operation of the alarm relay, meter and LED indicators, do
not adjust external voltage below minimum listed in Table 4. Connect the voltage source across the
RV and –COM pins as shown in Figure 7B.
For MZ Models only: The meter and relay are powere d internally and are not depend ent on HSF
output to maintain function.
FIGURE 7. CONNECTIONS FOR REMOTE VOLTAGE CONTROL
TABLE 4. M MODELS: MINIMUM CONDITIONS FOR RELAY, METER AND LED OPERATION
Minimum HSF output voltage required for relay, meter
and LED functioning (Volts d-c)
Minimum resistance of Limit resistor R (Figure 7A) in
series with 5K ohm Trimpot to ensure proper operation
of LEDs, meter and relay (Ohms)
Minimum external voltage (Figure 7B) to ensure proper
operation of LEDs, meter and relay. (Volts d-c)
Voltage source range (Volts d-c)3.8 - 63.8 - 63.6 - 63.9 - 63.4 - 5.5
1 - If operating below minimums listed, see PAR. 3.8.2.2 to implement ±PF alarm signals to monitor power supply status.
1
1
1
9.011.5 1721.535
9.1K9.1K7.5K9.1K10K
3.83.83.63.93.4
3.4.3 MZ MODELS ONLY: VDC ON/ALARM INDICATOR FUNCTION
To use the internal power supply reference voltage to power the VDC ON/ALARM indicator, set
Position 7 of SW1 to ON and Position 8 of SW2 to OFF (default) (see Figure 8A). Load effect is
±1% maximum. To use the HSF output voltage to power the VDC ON/ALARM indicator, set Position 7 of SW1 to OFF and Position 8 of SW2 to ON (see Figure 8B). Load effect is ±0.6% maximum, however the minimums specified in Table 5 must be observed for the indicator to function.
Table 5 lists the minimum HSF output voltage required to maintain VDC ON indicator function for
this case. Maximum output voltage of unit might cause overvoltage trip if SW2, position 8 is
enabled. If this occurs, turn Vadj trim pot counterclockwise to reduce output voltage, then reset the
unit.
10HSF (M) 600W 042315
FIGURE 8. DIP SWITCH SETTINGS FOR VDC ON/ALARM POWER OPTIONS
3043747
7
7 DC ON PWR BY REF
7
SW1
8
SW2
8
OFF
ONOFF
ON
USE REFERENCE SUPPLY
(FACTORY DEFAULT)
TO POWER "DC ON"
A
TO POWER "DC ON"
USE HSF OUTPUT VOLTAGE
B
(REQUIRES MINIMUM OUTPUT VOLTAGE)
7
8
8
SW1
7
SW2
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
DC ON PWR BY OUTPUT V 8
8
7
7
8
8
7
TAB
3042877
3
3 +RC
+RC 3
3
SW1
-RC 4
4
SW2
4
4 -RC
OFF
ONOFF
ON
(FACTORY DEFAULT)
USE FRONT PANEL
RESET BUTTON
A
B
(LOGICAL LEVEL OR
MECHANICAL SWITCH)
USE REMOTE ON-OFF
3
3
SW2SW1
4
4
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
3 +RC
4 -RC
+RC 3
-RC 4
TAB
TABLE 5. MZ MODELS: CONDITIONS FOR VDC ON/ALARM LED
Minimum HSF output voltage required for VDC ON
LED to function when SW 2 position 8 is ON and SW 1
position 7 is OFF (Volts d-c)
3.33.54.558
3.5REMOTE ON-OFF
When power is ON at the source, the output may be turned ON or OFF using the ±RC signals if
the remote ON-OFF feature is enabled. Note that when remote ON-OFF is enabled, the RESET
OUTPUT switch does not function. Remote ON-OFF is enabled by setting DIP switch positions 3
and 4 as shown in Figure 9B. The +RC and –RC signals (at the rack ad apter I/O connector, pins
15 and 8, respectively) then turn the unit on or off. These pins accept a logic level (2.4V to 24V
“high” and 0.0 to 0.4V “low”), or a contact closure. When the ±RC pins are open, using either a
mechanical switch or a high level logic signal, the HSF 600W output is cut OFF. When the ±RC
pins are shorted, the output returns to within specifications. At low level logic, the maximum
source current is 1.6mA and at high level the sink current is 1.0mA. Positions 3 and 4 of bo th DIP
switches must be restored to the factory default setting (Figure 9A) if remote ON-OFF is not used.
The ±RC pins are isolated from DC output pins and a-c input terminals.
HSF (M) 600W 04231511
FIGURE 9. DIP SWITCH SETTINGS FOR USING RESET BUTTON OR REMOTE ON-OFF
3.6RESET (RESTART)
There are three ways to reset the unit:
•If remote on/off feature (see PAR. 3.5) IS NOT in use, press and release the OUTPUT
RESET switch on the front panel.
•If the remote on/off feature IS in use (see PAR. 3.5), open the connection between the
±RC pins and then reconnect the pins.
•The unit may also be restarted by turning the POWER ON/OFF switch to OFF, waiting
40 seconds, then setting the POWER switch to ON.
3.7PROTECTION CIRCUITS
The following protection features are implemented in the HSF 600W Series M and MZ Models:
overvoltage and overtemperature (PAR. 3.7.1), overcurrent (PAR. 3.7.2), fan failure (PAR. 3.7.3),
and undervoltage (PAR. 3.7.4). The HSF provides a configurable visual alarm (see PAR. 3.8.1) as
well as an option to use either relay contacts or logic levels for alarm signals (see PAR. 3.8.2)
3.7.1 OVERVOLTAGE AND OVERTEMPERATURE PROTECTION
If the output voltage of the HSF increases beyond the sp ecified values (see Table 2), the output is
cut OFF and the fan turns OFF. To restart (reset) the unit, press and release the OUTPUT RESET
switch on the front panel or, if the remote on/off feature is in use (see PAR. 3.5), open connection
between the RC pins and then reconnect the pins. The unit may also be restarted by turning the
POWER ON/OFF switch to OFF, waiting 40 seconds, then setting the POWER switch to ON.
If the internal temperature of the HSF increases beyond allowable lim its, the output is cut OFF
and the fans turn OFF. The restart cycle (Power ON) should not begin until the temperature
returns to within specifications. To restart (reset) the unit, set the POWER ON/OFF switch to OFF,
wait until unit cools, then set the POWER switch to ON. The power supply cannot be reset using
the remote ON-OFF feature unless the power supply remains shut down for at least 40 seconds.
3.7.2 OVERCURRENT SETTING AND PROTECTION
The output characteristic of the power supply is a square type, and the unit is set to produce an
alarm (see PAR. 3.8.2) and shut down if output current exceeds specifications (see Table 2) for
more than 30 seconds. After shut down, reset the unit per PAR. 3.6.
3.7.3 FAN FAILURE
A cutoff of the fan supply voltage or a decrease in fan speed causes the ou tput to sh ut down and the
fans to turn OFF. Fan failure and all the other protection circuit operations produce an alarm (see
PAR. 3.8.2). After shut down, reset the unit per PAR. 3.6. If fan rotation is out of specification the
power supply will not recover.
3.7.4 UNDERVOLTAGE
M MODELS ONLY: If power supply output voltage either falls below 80% of the programmed (set)
value, or if output voltage is programmed below the minimum values listed in Table 4, an alarm
occurs if the internal relay alarm (factory default, see PAR. 3.8.2.1) is enabled. To restart (reset)
the unit, press and release the OUTPUT RESET switch on the front panel or, if the remote on/off
feature is in use (see PAR. 3.5), open the connection between the RC pins and then reconnect the
pins. The unit may also be restarted by turning the POWER ON/OFF switch to OFF, waiting 40
seconds, then setting the POWER switch to ON. To enable the alarm function when operating
below the minimum values listed in Table 4, refer to PAR. 3.8.2.2 to configure the optically-coupled alarm.
12HSF (M) 600W 042315
MZ MODELS ONLY: If power supply output voltage falls below 80% of the programmed (set)
value, an alarm occurs. To restart (reset) the unit, press and release the OUTPUT RESET switch
on the front panel or, if the remote on/off feature is in use (see PAR. 3.5), open the connection
between the RC pins and then reconnect the pins. The unit may also be restarted by turning the
POWER ON/OFF switch to OFF, waiting 40 seconds, then setting the POWER switch to ON.
3.8ALARM SETTINGS
3.8.1 VISUAL ALARM.
When the unit is connected in a parallel configuration, the front panel VDC ON/ALARM indicator
can be configured to light red if the respective power supply output voltage is lost or if the POWER
switch is set to OFF. This is enabled when DIP switch 1, position 8 set to ON. This can be useful
to indicate the loss of output voltage from one parallel-connected power supply that may not be
readily apparent. The visual alarm is normally disabled: DIP switch SW1, position 8 set to OFF
(factory default).
NOTE: On MZ models, the meter is powered by an independent internal power supply and will
most likely remain lit after a failure. Visual inspection of the front panel VDC ON/
ALARM ind ica tor and/or monitoring of the alarm signals is required to detect a failure.
If the ALARM indicator is enabled to light red, the VDC ON/ALARM indica tor must be
powered from the HSF output (see PAR. 3.4.3).
3.8.2 ALARM SIGNALS.
Either of two options are available for signalling alarms: isolated re lay contacts (factory default,
PAR. 3.8.2.1) or logic level alarm sign als ±PF (PAR. 3.8.2.2). The ±PF logic level alarm option
must be used if the power supply is intended to ope rate below the minimum voltages listed in
Table 4.
3.8.2.1 INTERNAL ISOLATED RELAY ALARM
The first option, the factory default setting, uses an isolated internal relay offering normally closed
(NC) and normally open (NO) contacts referenced to an isolated common (AL COM). These co ntacts may be used to configure “close on failure” or “open on failure” alarm circuits. (Refer to the
Series RA 19-4C Manual for alarm configurations for multiple HSF power supplies.) Setting positions 5 and 6 of the DIP switches as shown in Figure 10A selects this option. The NC (pin 6 of the
rack adapter I/O connector) and NO (pin 7) signals are referenced to Alarm common (pin 14).
3.8.2.2 OPTICALLY-COUPLED LOGICAL ALARM
The second option uses optically-coupled logic level alarm signals, +PF (pin 5 of the rack adapter
I/O connector) and -PF (pin 13), provided directly from the Kepco RKW power supply that is the
heart of the HSF. This option is selected by setting positions 5 and 6 of the DIP switches as shown
in Figure 10B. Use this option if the M Model power supply will ope rate below the minimum voltages specified in Table 4.
HSF (M) 600W 04231513
FIGURE 10. DIP SWITCH SETTINGS FOR OPTICALLY COUPLED LOGICAL ALARM
3042878
5
5 +PF
+PF 5
5
SW1
-PF 6
6
SW2
6
6 -PF
OFF
ONOFF
ON
USE N.O. AND N.C CONTACTS
(FACTORY DEFAULT)
OF INTERNAL RELAY
A
LOGICAL ALARM
USE OPTICALLY-COUPLED
B
(+PF AND -PF)
5
6
6
SW1
5
SW2
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
+PF 5
-PF 6
6 -PF
5 +PF
TAB
The logic alarm circuit is a diode transistor optical coupler (see Figure 11). The transistor is normally conducting. When the alarm is activated upon detection of power loss, overvoltage, fan
fault, overtemperature or overcurrent condition, the transistor cuts off and the collector emitter circuit is open. Figure 12 is a timing diagram of the power fail signal.
The default state of the alarm is logic low. The sink current for the optocoupler is 50mA maximum,
the maximum collector to emitter saturation voltage is 0.40 Volts, and the collector to emitter voltage is 40 volts maximum. The PF signals are isolated from the AC input and DC output.
FIGURE 12. ±PF POWER FAILURE OPTOCOUPLER TIMING DIAGRAM
14HSF (M) 600W 042315
3.9LOCAL/REMOTE SENSING
HSF 600W Power Supplies allow remote error sensing which can compensate up to 0.4 Volts per
load wire. Local/Remote error sensing is configured b y means of separate DIP switch es mounted
on the RA 19-4C Rack Adapter (see RA 19-4C Rack Adapter Operator Manual). Either local or
remote sensing MUST be used, otherwise the units will not operate.
3.10 RETAINING LATCHES
HSF 600W series power supplies are provided with (2) retention latches located at each side of
the bottom edge of the front panel (see Figure 5). These latches work in conjunction with the RA
19-4C rack adapters to prevent unauthorized or inadverte nt module extraction from an operating
power system. The latch is engaged by loosening the cap-head screw approximately 1/2 turn
CCW (use 5/32" hex key) and sliding the latch down to the bottom of the slot, then retightening the
cap-head screw CW until snug. DO NOT OVERTIGHTEN! To release, follow the same procedure,
except lift the latch to the top of the slot. Be sure to move the latch completely up or down to
ensure full engagement and disengagement of the latching mechanism. When the HSF power
supply is not installed in its plug-in rack adapter, it is recommended that the latch be secured in
the open (up) position to prevent damage.
NOTE: Retaining latches must not be used to secure the HSF power supply in the rack
adapter for shipping purposes.
4.LOAD CONNECTION
Connect the load to (+) and (–) terminals at the rear panel of the Rack Adapter (see RA 19-4C
Instruction Manual for details).
5.CONNECTING MULTIPLE POWER SUPPLIES
All connections to multiple HSF power supplies must be made via the I/O mating connectors at
rear of the Rack Adapter or by the Rack Adapter DIP switches. These connections, including the
configuration of the two internal HSF DIP switches, are described in the Rack Adapter Instruction
manual, and include:
•Using one power supply to control the output of multiple supplies.
•Using parallel master/slave configurations (for increased current or redundancy) where
the user either predetermines the ma ster or allows the load to determine which is the
master. These configurations also cover the use of the Current Balancing feature of the
HSF power supply.
•Using series configurations (for increased voltage).
•Using open-on-fail or close-on-fail alarm schemes with multiple power supplies.
5.1ADJUSTING THE VOLTAGE
NOTE: Refer to the RA 19-4C Rack Adapter manual for alternatives to the standard master/
slave parallel configuration described below.
To adjust the paralleled units, turn off all the units except one (designated as the master) and
adjust to desired voltage using the front page trimmer and monitoring the front panel voltmeter.
•Each slave must be adjusted to a slightly lower voltage than the previous unit. The difference between the master and the lowest voltage slave must not exceed 2% of E
NOM
.
•The voltage separation between master and subsequent slave(s) (V
where N = number of units in parallel.
HSF (M) 600W 04231515
SEP
) = 2% E
NOM
/ N
Adjust the first slave V
Adjust the third slave V
SLAVE1
SLAVE3
to E
to V
NOM
SLAVE2
- V
. Adjust the second slave V
SEP
- V
and so on.
SEP
SLAVE2
to V
SLAVE1
- V
SEP
.
As an example, for three HSF 24-27M units in parallel, 2% of E
is 0.48V and V
NOM
SEP
0.16V. Turn off the master, then turn on another unit (slave 1 ) and adjust for 160 mV less than the
master. Turn off slave 1 and turn on slave 2 and adjust for 160mV less than slave 1.
When all units are turned on, the unit adjusted to the highest voltage will be the master. The
meters of all units read the voltage on the bus. If a unit fails, the VDC ON indicator of that unit is
either off or red, however the meter of a failed MZ Model may continue to read the voltage on the
bus since it is powered by a separate internal power supply.
5.2PARALLEL CONNECTIONS, M MODELS
When using parallel-connected M Models, a minimum load is required to avoid the slave becoming “idle.” When the slave is idle, the output is off, no lights are lit, and the alarm is set. The minimum load (Amperes) = N x (I/10) where N = the number of units in parallel, I = Nominal current
rating of individual power supply (Amperes). For applications requiring either no load or lower
than minimum load conditions, the MZ Models are recommended.
5.3PARALLEL CONNECTIONS, MZ MODELS
If parallel-connected MZ models are controlled individually, either a minimum load or voltage set
restrictions are required to avoid slave “idle” or slave “oscillating output” conditions; the idle and
oscillating output conditions show slightly different indications depending on the position of SW1
position 7 as defined below. NOTE: If the minimum load is maintained, voltage set restric-
tions are not required.
is 0.48/3 =
If position 7 of SW1 is set to off (default, see PAR. 3.1), the VDC ON indicator is powered from the
output; therefore when a slave is idle, the output is o ff, VDC ON is off, and the alarm is set. The
oscillating output condition means that the unit alternates between briefly idle and output on (the
VDC ON indicator will appear dim as it goes on and off, and the toggling relay will be audible).
If position 7 of SW1 is set to on (see PAR. 3.1) so that the VDC ON indicator is powered from the
internal power supply, when a slave is idle, the output is off, VDC ON lights red, and the alarm is
set. The oscillating output condition means that the unit alternates between briefly idle and output
on (the VDC ON indicator will toggle between briefly amber and green, and the toggling relay will
be audible).
5.3.1 MINIMUM LOAD
The minimum load (Amperes) = N x (I/10) where N = the number of units in parallel, I = Nominal
current rating of individual power supply (Amperes). For applications requiring no load o r lower
than minimum load conditions, see voltage set restrictions of PAR. 5.3.2. Load effect specifications will not be met when units are operated in redundant mode with load less than 10% per unit.
For loads less than 10%, voltage stabilization may be affected if units are turned off and on via the
front panel, causing voltage on the paralleled bus to rise as high as 8% for 5 seconds maximum.
This can be avoided by using the remote on-off feature to turn the units off and on.
5.3.2 VOLTAGE SET RESTRICTIONS
To avoid slave “idle” all parallel-connected units’ output voltage must be set within 1% or 200mV
of each other (whichever is lower) and be at least 80% of their nominal (rated) output voltage
(90% for 48V model).
16HSF (M) 600W 042315
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