AMPLIFICATEUR DE PUISSANCE DU SUBWOOFER 7 page 10-17
MODE D’EMPLOI
AMPLIFICADOR DE POTENCIA DEL ALTAVOZ DE SONIDO ENVOLVENTE
7 página 18-25
MANUAL DE INSTRUCCIONES
Take the time to read through this instruction manual. Familiarity
with installation and operation procedures will help you obtain the
best performance from your new power amplifier.
For your records
Record the serial number, found on the back of the unit, in the spaces
designated on the warranty card, and in the space provided below. Refer
to the model and serial numbers whenever you call upon your Kenwood
dealer for information or service on the product.
Model XXV-03A
To prevent injury or fire, take the following precautions:
• When extending the ignition, battery, or ground wires, make sure to use
automotive-grade wires or other wires with a 8 mm² (AWG 8) or more to
prevent wire deterioration and damage to the wire coating.
• To prevent a short circuit, never put or leave any metallic objects (such as
coins or metal tools) inside the unit.
• If the unit starts to emit smoke or strange smells, turn off the power
immediately and consult your Kenwood dealer.
• Do not touch the unit during use because the surface of the unit becomes
hot and may cause burns if touched.
FCC WARNING
This equipment may generate or use radio frequency energy. Changes or
modifications to this equipment may cause harmful interference unless the
modifications are expressly approved in the instruction manual. The user could
lose the authority to operate this equipment if an unauthorized change or
modification is made.
2CAUTION
To prevent damage to the machine, take the following
precautions:
• Be sure the unit is connected to a 12V DC power supply with a negative
ground connection.
• Do not open the top or bottom covers of the unit.
• Do not install the unit in a spot exposed to direct sunlight or excessive heat
or humidity. Also avoid places with too much dust or the possibility of water
splashing.
• When replacing a fuse, only use a new one with the prescribed rating. Using a
fuse with the wrong rating may cause your unit to malfunction.
• To prevent a short circuit when replacing a fuse, first disconnect the wiring
harness.
Available Control Units:
A Kenwood’s LX-Bus supporting Center Unit released in 2004 or later can control
this unit. The operations of the (LX) AMP Control are explained in the Operation
Manual of the Center Unit.
NOTE
• The LX AMP and the sensor unit cannot be connected simultaneously. You
must connect any of them at a time.
NOTE
• If you experience problems during installation, consult your Kenwood dealer.
• If the unit does not seem to be working right, consult your Kenwood dealer.
Cleaning the unit
If the front panel gets dirty, turn off the power and wipe the panel with a dry
silicon cloth or soft cloth.
2CAUTION
Do not wipe the panel with a hard cloth or a cloth dampened by volatile
solvents such as paint thinner and alcohol. They can scratch the surface of the
panel and/or cause the indicator letters to peel off.
To prevent battery rise
When the unit is used in the ACC ON position without turning the engine ON, it
depletes the battery. Use it after starting the engine.
Protection function
There is a Protection function installed in the unit to protect the unit and
speakers from various problems. When Protection operates, the display informs
you of the condition.
DisplayInformations
"E-01"When the inside of the unit is overheating.
"E-02"
"E-03"
"VOLT" display is
blinked.
When the unit has failed and direct current voltage is generated to the speaker’s
output.
NOTE
Turn the power OFF and release the protection. If the "E-02" code does not disappear,
contact your Kenwood dealer.
When the speaker cord is shorted.
When the speaker output is in contact with the vehicle ground.
When voltage gets out of operation range.
Wiring
• Take the battery wire for this unit directly from the battery. If it’s connected to
the vehicle’s wiring harness, it can cause blown fuses etc.
• If a buzzing noise is heard from the speakers when the engine is running,
connect a line noise filter (optional) to each of the battery wire.
• Do not allow the wire to directly contact the edge of the iron plate by using
Grommets.
• Connect the ground wire to a metal part of the car chassis that acts as an
electrical ground passing electricity to the battery‘s negative - terminal. Do
not turn the power on if the ground wire is not connected.
• Be sure to install a protective fuse in the power cord near the battery. The
protective fuse should be the same capacity as the unit’s fuse capacity or
somewhat larger.
• For the power cord and ground, use a vehicle type (fireproof ) power wring
cord with a current capacity greater than the unit’s fuse capacity. (Use a power
wiring cord with a diameter of 8 mm² (AWG 8) or greater.)
• When more than one power amplifier are going to be used, use a power
supply wiring wire and protective fuse of greater current-handling capacity
than the total maximum current drawn by each amplifier.
NOTE
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
This Product is not installed by the manufacturer of a vehicle on the production
line, nor by the professional importer of a vehicle into an EU Member State.
2 English
Speaker Selection
• The rated input power of the speakers that are going to be connected should
be greater than the maximum output power (in Watts) of the amplifier. Use of
speakers having input power ratings that are less than the output power of
the amplifier will cause smoke to be emitted as well as damage.
• Use speakers that have an impedance of 1Ω or greater. When more than one
set of speakers are going to be used, calculate the combined impedance of
the speakers and then connect suitable speakers to the amplifier.
4Ω
4Ω
8Ω
4Ω4Ω
2 Ω
Combined impedance
Installation
Duct
Cooling fan
Cover
Installation board, etc.
(thickness : 15 mm or more)
386 mm
372 mm
LPFOPERATION
0
-4
-8
-12
-16
-2030
5060401002003004001K(Hz)
Hexagon socket
head cap screw
(M4 × 8 mm)
Accessories
Self-tapping screws
(ø5 × 18 mm)
Hexagon socket head cap screw
(M4 × 8 mm)
Cover
VOLTFAN
CURRTEMP
1
150
100
2
0.5
70
34
50200
40200
0.2(MAX)(MIN)5
INPUT
B.R.F
LPF
SENSITIVITY(V)
FREQUENCY(Hz)
FREQUENCY(Hz)
BRF
PHASE
AMPCONT
ISF
200Hz150Hz100Hz70Hz50Hz
ISFFREQUENCY
-12dB
180°
ON
ON
25Hz
-6dB
OFF
0°
OFF
OFF
15Hz
157 mm
Ø6
252 mm
265 mm
Terminal cover (Power terminal)1
Hexagon Wrench
Installation procedure
Since there are large variety of settings and connections possible according to
applications, read the instruction manual well to select the proper setting and
connection.
1. Remove the ignition key and disconnect the negative - terminal of the
battery to prevent short circuits.
2. Set the unit according to the intended usage.
Hexagon Wrench
3. Connect the input and output wires of the units.
4. Connect the speaker wires.
5. Connect the power wire, power control wire and grounding wire following this
order.
6. Install the installation fittings in the unit.
Duct
7. Attach the unit.
8. Install the terminal cover.
9. Connect the negative - terminal of the battery.
2CAUTION
• Do not install in the below locations;
(Unstable location, In a location that interferes with driving, In a location
that gets wet, In a dusty location, In a place that gets hot, In a place that
gets direct sunlight, In a location that gets hit by hot air)
• Do not install the unit under the carpet. Otherwise heat build-up occurs
and the unit may be damaged.
• Install this unit in a location which allows heat to easily dissipate.
Once installed, do not place any object on top of the unit.
• The surface temperature of the amplifier will become hot during use. Install
the amplifier in a place where people, resins, and other substances that are
sensitive to heat will not come into contact with it.
• This unit has cooling fan to decrease the internal temperature. Do not
mount the unit in a place where the cooling fan and ducts of the unit are
blocked. Blocking these openings will inhibit the cooling of the internal
temperature and result in malfunction.
• When making a hole under a seat, inside the trunk, or somewhere else in
Self-tapping screw
(ø5 × 18 mm)
the vehicle, check that there is nothing hazardous on the opposite side
such as a gasoline tank, brake pipe, or wiring harness, and be careful not to
cause scratches or other damage.
• Do not install near the dashboard, rear tray, or air bag safety parts.
• The installation to the vehicle should securely fasten the unit to a place in
which it will not obstruct driving. If the unit comes off due to a shock and
hits a person or safety part, it may cause injury or an accident.
• After installing the unit, check to make sure that electrical equipment
such as the brake lamps, turn signal lamps and windshield wipers operate
normally.
Part nameExternal View Number of Items
4
4
1
1
English 3
Connection
* Commercially available parts
2WARNING
To prevent fire caused by a short in the wiring,
connect a fusible link or breaker nearby the
battery’s positive terminal.
2CAUTION
• If sound is not output normally, immediately
turn power off and check connections.
• Be sure to turn the power off before changing
the setting of any switch.
• If the fuse blows, check wires for shorts, then
replace the fuse with one of the same rating.
• Check that no unconnected wires or connectors
are touching the car body. Do not remove
caps from unconnected wires or connectors to
prevent short circuits.
• Connect the speaker wires to appropriate
speaker connectors separately. Sharing the
negative wire of the speaker or grounding
speaker wires to the metal body of the car can
cause this unit to fail.
• After installation, check that the brake lamps,
winkers, and wipers work properly.
CENTER UNIT
(CD receiver, etc.)
Terminal cover
Battery wire*
Protective Fuse*
Battery
Power control wire
25
25
25
Ground wire*
RCA cable ground
terminal
GND
4
3
2
5
6
1
0
7
8
9
RCA cable*
Left input
Right input
Lead terminal*
Subwoofer (L + R)
■ LX-Bus connection
CENTER UNIT
Power control wire
25
25
Master amplifier
Extension wire*
25
25
Slave amplifier 1
To Kenwood disc changer/
External optional accessory
25
"0"
25
"1" –
"7"
Control cable
(option)
5
6
4
7
3
8
2
9
1
0
5
6
4
7
3
8
2
9
1
0
ID NUMBER
S-video cable*
5
6
4
7
3
8
2
9
1
0
5
4
3
2
1
ID NUMBER
Set the ID number of the Master amplifier to "0".
You can connect up to 7 Slave amplifiers. Assign them ID numbers "1"
to "7" and do not duplicate them.
2CAUTION
• Do not connect 2 Master amplifiers to the Center Unit. If done, you
cannot control all amplifiers connected to the Center Unit.
• The LX AMP and the sensor unit cannot be connected
simultaneously. You must connect any of them at a time.
NOTE
• The total length of S-video cables you can connect is 14 meters
(46 ft) maximum. If the cable length exceeds this limit, you cannot
control amps from the Center Unit.
• If you assign the same ID number to multiple amplifiers, they
malfunction when you operate any of them from the Center Unit.
• If you assign ID number "8" or "9" to a Slave amplifier, it is not
recognized by the Center Unit.
RCA cable*
6
7
8
9
0
Slave amplifier 7
4 English
Not more than
14m (46 ft)
25
25
25
"1" – "7"
5
4
3
2
1
ID NUMBER
5
6
4
7
3
8
2
9
1
0
6
7
8
9
0
Controls
50 200
150
100
40 200
70
4
0.2(MAX)(MIN)5
3
2
1
0.5
INPUT
SENSITIVITY(V)
B.R.F
FREQUENCY(Hz)
LPF
FREQUENCY(Hz)
-6dB
BRF
-12dB
OFF
PHASE
180°
0°
AMPCONT
ON
OFF
ISF
ON
OFF
ISFFREQUENCY
25Hz
15Hz
LPFOPERATION
50Hz
70Hz
100Hz
150Hz
200Hz
-20
30
-16
-12
-8
-4
0
50 6040100 200 3004001K (Hz)
25
25
25
5
6
4
7
3
8
2
9
1
0
7
6
89$045321@!
#)
1 Fuse (25 A × 3)
2 Battery terminal
3 Ground terminal
4 Power control terminal
Controls the unit ON/OFF.
NOTE
Controls the unit power. Be sure to connect it with all the systems.
5 Speaker output terminals
As this unit accepts speakers with a minimum impedance of 1 ohm, connect
speakers with 1-ohm or higher impedance to these terminals.
2CAUTION
The rated input of the speakers should be no less than the maximum output
of the amplifier. Otherwise malfunction may result.
6 RCA cable ground lead terminal
When using an RCA cable with a ground lead attached, connect the ground
lead to this terminal.
7 ID NUMBER switch
Sets an amp identification number (ID) to be used for amplifier control from
the Center Unit.
Assign ID Number "0" to an amplifier when you use it as the Master amplifier.
Assign ID Numbers "1" to "7" to amplifiers when you use them as Slave
amplifiers. Do not duplicate these numbers.
NOTE
After you have changed ID numbers of amplifiers, turn Off the POWER switch
of the Center Unit and turn it On again.
8 TO H/U terminal
After you have set the Master amplifier, connect it to the Center Unit.
9 REMOTE terminals
Used to connect to Slave amplifiers.
0 RESET button
Resets the microprocessor of the unit.
NOTE
The values you have set with the Amplifier Control are NOT reset.
! LINE IN terminal
@ LINE OUT terminal
The signal that’s input from the line input terminal is output.
%&*(^
@1
# Power indicator
Lights when the POWER switch is turned On.
The indicator flashes several seconds when the POWER switch is turned On
or when the Protection function is activated.
$ INPUT SENSITIVITY control
Set this control according to the pre-output level of the center unit
connected with this unit.
NOTE
For the pre-output level, refer to the <Specifications> in the instruction
manual of the center unit.
% AMP CONT (amplifier control) switch
Used to bypass the circuit when you do not control the sound with the
Amplifier Control.
• ON position:
Allows you to control the sound with the Amplifier Control.
• OFF position:
Bypasses the Amplifier Control circuit.
NOTE
Amplifier control is possible even while OFF.
^ PHASE switch
When this switch is set "180°" (Reverse) the speaker output phase is reversed.
& BRF (band reject filter) switch
When this switch is set to "-6dB"/"-12dB", frequencies in the band set with the
"B.R.F. FREQUENCY" control are rejected and eliminated. The band rejection
allows to reduce resonance inside the vehicle compartment and standing
waves. (page 8)
* ISF (infrasonic filter) switch
When this switch is set to "ON", the inaudible, ultralow frequencies below
the frequency set with the "ISF FREQUENCY" switch are cut off. This improves
the reproduction performance of the speakers by eliminating unnecessary
oscillations which will not become sound.
( ISF FREQUENCY switch
Switches the cutoff frequency when the "ISF" switch is set to "ON".
) LPF(Low-Pass Filter) FREQUENCY control
This control adjusts the frequency band output from this unit.
@1
B.R.F. FREQUENCY control
Sets the rejection frequency when the "BRF" switch is set to "-6dB"/"-12dB".
(page 8)
English 5
Amplifier Control System
Indicator
0
-4
-8
-12
-16
-20
Display mode
You can set up the display items as follows:
1 Enter Menu mode
Press the [MENU] button.
"VOLT"/"CURR"/"TEMP"/"FAN" is displayed.
2 Select a display item
Press the [2] or [3] button.
The display items are switched in the following sequence.
DisplayInformation
"VOLT"Indicates the source voltage (V).
"CURR"Indicates the current consumption (A).
"TEMP"Indicates the internal temperature (°F/°C).
"FAN"Indicates the rotation speed of the cooling fan in 3 steps: "FAST", "SLOW" or "OFF".
3 Exit Menu mode
Press the [MENU] button for at least 1 second.
NOTE
When the internal temperature is -22°F/-30°C or less, "-22F"/"-30C" is
displayed.
Separate Amp Control
You can control sounds using the Amplifier Control function of the unit.
1 Enter Menu mode
Press the [MENU] button.
2 Select the Menu item
Press the [MENU] button.
The setup items are displayed approximately 1 second first, then the set
values are displayed.
3 Adjust the Menu item
Press the [2] or [3] button.
The setup items and set values are switched as follows.
Display RangeAdjustment Item
"VOLT"/"CURR"/"TEMP"/"FAN"For the operation method refer to <Display mode>
"BASS"60/80/100/200 (Hz)Bass Center Frequency
"BA G"B–15 — B+15 (dB)Bass level
"BA Q"Q1.00/Q1.25/Q1.50/Q2.00Bass Q Factor
"EXT"ON/OFF
"VOL"–20 — 0 (dB)Volume offset
FAHR (Fahrenheit) or
"TEMP"
CELS (Centigrade)
"DEFA"For the operation method refer to <Default>
"AMP"0 — 7The ID Number you have assigned is displayed.
When the bass extend is set to ON, low frequency response is
extended by 20%.
The Fahrenheit or Centigrade temperature unit can be selected
for the Display mode.
LPFOPERATION
30
50 6040100 200 3004001K (Hz)
VOLTFAN
CURRTEMP
MENU
2 / 3
1
150
100
2
0.5
70
3
4
50 200
LPF
FREQUENCY(Hz)
BRF
-12dB
-6dB
OFF
ISF
ON
OFF
40 200
B.R.F
FREQUENCY(Hz)
ISFFREQUENCY
25Hz
15Hz
0.2(MAX)(MIN)5
INPUT
SENSITIVITY(V)
PHASE
AMPCONT
200Hz
150Hz
100Hz
70Hz
50Hz
180°
ON
0°
OFF
4 Exit Menu mode
Press the [MENU] button for at least 1 second.
NOTE
When you hold down the [3] button 3 or more seconds during ID number
display ("AMP"), message "MEMO" is displayed and you can register the values
you have set with the Amplifier Control. To call the Amplifier Control’s values,
hold down the [2] button 3 or more seconds during ID number display
("AMP"). Then, you can recall the value when message "LOAD" is displayed.
Default
Resets all values you have set to the initial (default) values.
1 Enter Menu mode
Press the [MENU] button.
2 Select Default mode
Press the [MENU] button.
Select the "DEFA" display.
3 Resets the value to its default
Press the [3] button for at least 2 seconds.
Message "----" is displayed, and the value is initialized.
4 Exit Menu mode
Press the [MENU] button for at least 1 second.
NOTE
Volume offset value can not be initialized.
Display Demonstration
The "VOLT"/"CURR"/"TEMP"/"FAN" items are displayed repeatedly.
Press the [MENU] button for at least 2 seconds.
The indicator flashes in the Demonstration mode.
Canceling the Demonstration mode
Press any button to cancel the Demonstration mode.
6 English
Control an Amp from Center Unit
You can control the sound by controlling amplifiers from the Center Unit.
1 Enter AMP Control mode
Select the AMP Control mode by following the <AMP Control>
procedure given on the Operation Manual of the Center Unit.
NOTE
Use the set item and value operation buttons by following the instructions
given on the Operation Manual of the Center Unit.
2 Select an amp number to operate
Operate the desired set item with the Center Unit.
Select the "AMP NO"/"AMP CONTROL NO" display.
NOTE
When the Center Unit is in the STANDBY mode, message "AMP OFF" is
displayed and you cannot operate the set items.
3 Set an ID number of Amp to operate
Set an amp’s ID number on the Center Unit.
You can select an ID number of "0" to "7" of connected amps.
4 Select the AMP Control item for adjustment
Select the desired set item on the Center Unit.
5 Adjust the AMP Control item
You can set a value of each item on the Center Unit.
The set items and their values are switched and displayed as follows.
DisplayRangeAdjustment Item
"VOLT"/"CURR"/"TEMP"/"FAN"The amp state is displayed.
"BAS F"/"BASS FREQ"60/80/100/200 (Hz)Bass Center Frequency
"BAS G"/"BASS GAIN"–15 — +15 (dB)Bass level
"Q FA"/"Q FACTOR"Q1.00/Q1.25/Q1.50/Q2.00 Bass Q Factor
"EXT"/"BASS EXT"ON/OFFWhen the bass extend is set to ON, low frequency
Indicates the source voltage (V).
Indicates the current consumption (A).
Indicates the internal temperature (°F/°C).
Indicates the rotation speed of the cooling fan in
3 steps: "FAST", "SLOW" or "OFF".
response is extended by 20%.
Messages that may be displayed on the Center Unit
When you are selecting an item with the Amp Control, an error status of the
amplifier is displayed on the Center Unit.
DisplayInformations
"AMP × E-01"/"AMP × COND E-01" When the inside of the unit is overheating.
"AMP × E-02"/"AMP × COND E-02"
"AMP × E-03"/"AMP × COND E-03"
"AMP OFF"When you use the Amp Control in the Standby mode.
NOTE
Number "×" on the display indicates the amp’s ID number.
When the unit has failed and direct current voltage is generated
to the speaker’s output.
NOTE
Turn the POWER switch Off and release the protection. If the
error message continues, consult to the Kenwood’s dealership.
When the speaker cord is shorted.
When the speaker output is in contact with the vehicle ground.
6 Exit AMP Control mode
Releases the Amp Control mode by the Center Unit.
NOTE
When you have controlled the bass or treble of the sound using the
Equalizer or DSP function of the Center Unit, and when you amplify the same
frequency as that controlled by the Amplifier Control, the sound may be
distorted due to an input overflow.
English 7
Band Reject Filter
The acoustic properties of vehicle compartment tend to cause oscillation due to
resonance or unclearness of sound due to standing waves at certain frequencies.
The band reject filter can solve the problems of resonance or unclear sound
with minimum influence on the sound quality because it eliminates only the
frequencies causing resonance or standing waves.
0 dB
Frequency
■ Adjustment method:
The band reject filter cuts only the limited frequencies to minimize influence
on the sound quality. Therefore, its effect cannot be obtained unless the
cutoff frequencies are set accurately to the frequencies causing resonance
and standing waves. The band reject filter can be adjusted according to what
you feel through your ears, but we recommend the use of a signal generator
or a spectrum analyzer with a fine frequency measurement capability for the
adjustment.
• Adjustment using a signal generator:
Output a sine wave, vary its frequency to find the frequencies at which
the vehicle compartment resonates or volume increases (standing waves
occur), and set the B.R.F. FREQUENCY control to the position with which the
resonance and standing waves disappear.
• Adjustment using a spectrum analyzer:
Output white noise (sound in which all frequencies are at a certain level),
find the peak frequency observed on the spectrum analyzer, and set the
B.R.F. FREQUENCY control to the position with which the peak observed on
the spectrum analyzer disappears.
Troubleshooting Guide
What might appear to be a malfunction in your unit may just be the result of slight misoperation or miswiring. Before calling service, first check the following
table for possible problems.
PROBLEMPOSSIBLE CAUSESOLUTION
No sound.
(Blown fuse.)
The output level is too small
(or too large).
The sound quality is bad.
(The sound is distorted.)
The sound does not change
even when you have changed
it with the Amplifier Control.
The set value cannot be
changed by the Amplifier
Control of the unit.
The Amplifier Control cannot
be operated from the Center
Unit.
• Input (or output) cables are disconnected.
• Protection circuit may be activated.
• Volume is too high.
• The speaker cord is shorted.
• The input sensitivity adjusting control is not set to the correct
position.
• The speakers wire are connected with wrong + /-polarity.
• A speaker wire is pinched by a screw in the car body.
• The switches may be set improperly.
• The AMP CONT has been turned "OFF".• Turn the AMP CONT "ON".
• The AMP Control of the Center Unit is being used.• Release the AMP Control mode of the Center Unit.
• An incorrect ID number is used for the Master amplifier.
• The ID number of the amplifier has been changed.
• Connect the input (or output) cables.
• Check connections by referring to <Protection function>.
• Replace the fuse and use lower volume.
• After check the speaker cord and fixing the cause of the short,
replace the fuse.
• Adjust the control correctly referring to <Controls>.
• Connect them properly checking the + / - of the terminals
and wires well.
• Connect the speaker wire again so that it is not pinched by
anything.
• Set switches properly by referring to <Controls>.
• Always set the ID number of the Master amplifier to "0".
• After you have changed the ID number of an amplifier, turn Off
the POWER switch of the Center Unit first, then turn it On again.
8 English
Specifications
Specifications subject to change without notice.
Audio Section
Max Power Output ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................1600 W
Band Reject Filter Frequency ..................................................................................................................................................................40 – 200 Hz (variable)
Signal to Noise Ratio ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................100 dB
Sensitivity (rated output) (MAX.) ..............................................................................................................................................................................................0.2 V
Sensitivity (rated output) (MIN.) ...............................................................................................................................................................................................5.0 V
Operating Voltage ........................................................................................................................................................................... 14.4 V (11 – 16 V allowable)
Current Consumption .....................................................................................................................................................................................................................55 A
Dimensions (W × H × D) ..........................................................................................................................................................................386 × 61 × 259.5 mm
............................................................................................................................................................................................15-3/16 × 2-3/8 × 10-3/16 inch
Installation Size (W × H × D) ..................................................................................................................................................................... 386 × 61 × 265 mm
.............................................................................................................................................................................................. 15-3/16 × 2-3/8 × 10-3/8 inch
Weight ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................4.07 kg (8.97 lbs)
CEA-2006
RMS Watts per channel @ 4 ohms < 1 % THD+N .................................................................................................................................................533 W × 1
RMS Watts per channel @ 2 ohms < 1 % THD+N .................................................................................................................................................919 W × 1
English 9
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