In compliance with Federal Regulations, following are reproduction of labels on, or inside the product relating to laser product safety.
Socket
(E63-1228-08)
Rear panel
(A80-4203-08)
Socket
(E03-0384-08)
Terminal
(E21-0040-08)
Headphone jack
(E11-0944-08)
KENWOOD-Corp. certifies this equipment conforms to DHHS
Regulations No.21 CFR 1040. 10, Chapter 1, subchapter J.
DANGER : Laser radiation when open and interlock defeated.
AVOID DIRECT EXPOSURE TO BEAM.
Page 2
AC power lead x1
(E30-7240-08): X
(E30-7237-08): M
Remote control x1
(A70-1547-08)
Battery cover(A09-1243-08)
FM antenna x1
(T90-0891-08)
AM loop antenna x1
(T90-0890-08)
"AAA" size battery
(UM-4, R03, HP-16 or similar)x2
RD-M23
Troubleshooting
If trouble occurs
When this product is subjected to strong external interference
(mechanical shock, excessive static electricity, abnormal supply
voltage due to lightning, etc.) or if it is operated incorrectly, it may
malfunction.
If such a problem occurs, do the following:
Caution:
This operation will erase all data stored in memory including clock,
timer settings, tuner preset, and CD programme.
1 Set the unit to the stand-by mode and turn the power on
again.
2 If the unit is not restored in step 1, unplug and plug in the
unit, and then turn the power on.
3 If neither step 1 nor 2 restores the unit, do the following:
Press the ON/STAND-BY button to enter the power stand-by
mode.
Unplug the AC power lead from the AC INPUT socket on the
unit.
Whilst pressing down the MEMORY/SET button and the /
button, plug the AC power lead into the AC INPUT socket on
the unit.
AC INPUT
The marking this product has been
classified as Class 1. It means that there
is no danger of hazardous radiatio
outside the product.
7 CD Mechanism1. Screw .................. (G1) x4 9-2
8 Gear Box1. Screw .................. (H1) x1 9-2
2. Holder .................. (H2) x1
3. Lever ................... (H3) x1
4. Screw .................. (H4) x2
5. Lever ................... (H5) x1
9 LED PWB1. Screw .................. (J1) x1 9-2
STEPREMOVAL
PROCEDURE
FIGURE
Note:
After removing the connector for the optical pickup from the
connector, wrap the conductive aluminium foil around the
front end of connector remove to protect the optical pickup
from electrostatic damage.
Caution on Disassembly
Follow the below-mentioned notes when disassembling
the unit and reassembling it, to keep it safe and ensure
excellent performance:
1. Take compact disc out of the unit.
2. Be sure to remove the power supply plug from the wall
outlet before starting to disassemble the unit.
3. Take off nylon bands or wire holders where they need to
be removed when disassembling the unit. After servicing
the unit, be sure to rearrange the leads where they were
before disassembling.
4. Take sufficient care on static electricity of integrated
circuits and other circuits when servicing.
(A1) x2
ø3 x10mm
(A1) x3
ø3 x10mm
(A1) x2
ø3 x10mm
Rear Panel
Top Cabinet
(A2) x2
(A3) x2
ø3 x10mm
Rear Panel
Terminal PWB
Figure 8-1
(B1) x2
ø2.5 x8mm
(B4) x2
(A3) x1
ø3 x8mm
Lug
(B4) x4
(B3) x1
Hook
(B2) x3
HOOK
(B2) x2
(B4) x1
CD Mechanism
Main PWB
Power PWB
Hook
Up
Slide
Bottom Cabinet
Top Cabinet
Top Cabinet
Bottom Cabinet
Figure 8-2
(C1) x1
ø3 x8mm
(E2) x7
ø3 x8mm
(E2) x1
ø3 x14mm
(D2) x1
(C1) x1
ø3 x6mm
(D1) x1
(E1) x1
Power PWB
Holder PWB
Tuner PWB
Main PWB
(C2) x1
Tuner PWB
(C2) x1
Main PWB
Hook
Bottom Cabinet
Figure 9-1
Figure 9-2
(G1) x4
ø2.5 x10mm
(H1) x1
ø3 x8mm
(H2) x1
(H5) x1
(H4) x2
ø2.5 x10mm
(J1) x1
ø2.5 x10mm
(F1) x4
ø2.5 x10mm
Hook
(F2) x4
Display PWB
LED PWB
Switch
PWB
Gear Box
CD Mechanism
Top Cabinet
Holder PWB
(H3) x1
Bracket
DISASSEMBLY FOR REPAIR
RD-M23
3
Page 4
4
How to remove the CD lid (See Fig. 10-1.)
Perform steps 1,2 and 8 of the disassembly method to remove
the gear box.(See page 8,9)
1. Remove the switch PWB.
2. Remove the screws (A1) x 4 pcs., to remove the gear box
lid.
3. Remove the gears (A2) x 1 pc. and (A3) x 1 pc.
4. Remove the screws (A4) x 2 pcs., to remove the motor.
Caution:
Be careful so that the gear is not damaged.
(The damage gear emits noise during searching.)
Figure 10-1
Figure 10-2
(A1) x1
ø2.5 x10mm
(A1) x3
ø2.5 x12mm
(A2) x1
(A3) x1
(A4) x2
ø2 x5mm
Switch PWB
CD Lid Motor
CD MECHANISM SECTION (See Fig. 10-2.)
Perform steps 1,2 and 7 of the disassembly method to remove
the CD mechanism.(See page 8,9)
1. Remove the mechanism cover, paying attention to the
pawls (A1)x 4 pcs.
2. Remove the screws (A2) x 2 pcs., to remove the shaft (A3)
x 1 pc.
3. Remove the stop washer (A4) x 1 pc., to remove the gear
(A5) x 1 pc.
4. Remove the pickup.
Note:
After removing the connector for the optical pickup from the
connector, wrap the conductive aluminium foil around the
front end of connector remove to pretect the optical pickup
from electrostatic damage.
1. Using the brush in the cleaner cap, apply 1 or 2 drops of the cleaning fluid to the brush on the CD cleaner disc which has
the mark next to it.
2. Place the CD cleaner disc onto the CD disc tray with the brush side down, then press the play button.
3. You will hear music for about 20 seconds and the CD player will automatically stop. If it continues to turn, press the stop button.
CAUTION
The CD lens cleaner should be effective for 30 - 50 operations, however if the brushes become worn out earlier then please
replace the cleaner disc.
If the CD cleaner brushes become very wet then wipe off any excess fluid with a soft cloth.
Do not drink the cleaner fluid or allow it to come in contact with the eyes. In the event of this happening then drink and / or
rinse with clean water and seek medical advice.
The CD cleaner disc must not be used on car CD player or on computer CD ROM drives.
All rights reserved. Unauthorized duplicating, broadcasting and renting product is prohibited by law.
When the CD does not function
When the CD section does not operate when the objective lens of the optical pickup is dirty, this section may not operate. Clean
the objective lens, and check the playback operation. When this section does not operate even after the above step is taken,check
the following items.
Remove the cabinet and follow the troubleshooting instructions.
"Track skipping and/or no TOC (Table Of Contents) may be caused by build up of dust other foreign matter on the laser pickup
lens. Before attempting any adjustment make certain that the lens is clean. If not, clean it as mentioned below."
Turn off the power, and wipe the lens softly using a cleaning paper moistened with commercially available cleaning solution so
as not to damage it.
Be careful not to touch the lens with bare hands.
Dust gradually accumulates on the objective lens during use, and it may degrade performance.
To avoid this problem, use a cleaning disc designed for CD optical pickup lenses.
Make sure that the disc is normal, and set the CD TEST MODE (STEP 1).
Is the measured voltage as specified in circuit diagram?
Check the main unit power supply circuit.
No
Yes
No
Is "Er-CD01" displayed"?
Yes
Move the pickup to most internal circumference side of disc.
Turn the power off and reset the CD TEST MODE (STEP 1).
Is "PU ERROR " not displayed?
Yes
Check the PWB pattern between pin 59 (CD_RES) of IC701 and
pin 100 (/RST) of IC802.
No
Is +5V applied to pin 100 (/RST) of IC802?
Yes
Is CD Lid switch SW802
ON condition ?
No
Does the CD TEST MODE advance from "STEP 2"?
Yes
Check the between pattern IC701 and SW802 If OK.
Check the main unit power supply circuit.
No
Does the laser come on in CD TEST MODE "STEP 2"?
Check the procedure in "LASER FAILURE".
Yes
Does the CD TEST MODE advance from "STEP 3" to "STEP
4"?
Check the procedure in "FOCUS FAILURE".
Yes
Yes
Does the spindle motor rotate normally when the CD TEST
MODE changes from "STEP 4" to "STEP 3"?
Yes
Is the HF output on pin 38 of IC802 in CD TEST MODE "STEP 5"?
Check the procedure "HF ERROR".
Yes
No
No
No
No
Check the pattern between pin 58 (PU_IN) of IC701 and
CNW803/CNS803.
Check the between CNW803/CNS803 and PU-IN switch.
Set ON condition the CD
Lid switch.
Check the procedure in "SPINDLE MOTOR CLV SERVO
FAILURE".
No
Does the sled motor
move ?
No
Does the sound heard when the optical pickup move to the
selected play by the FF
/REW key.
Check the procedure "NO SOUND"
No
Yes
Check the procedure in
"SLED MOTOR
OPERATING FAILURE ".
Does the LCD track number and time indicator work properly ?
Check the pattern between IC701 and LCD701.
Yes
No
Is "Er-CD01 "
displayed ?
No
Turn the power off and then back on.
Does the unit initialize properly and start playback when PLAY
key is pressed?
Check the pattern between pin 58 (PU_IN) of IC701
and CNW803/CNS803. Check the between CNW803/
CNS803 and PU-IN switch.
No
Yes
Check the procedure in
"HF ERROR".
Yes
Does the unit play in order in the FF mode?
Check the procedure in "TRACK SEARCH FAILUR".
Yes
Does playback continue for 30 seconds after the start of
playback ?
Check the procedure in "SLED SERVO FAILURE".
Yes
Normal
No
No
Yes
TROUBLE SHOOTING
RD-M23
7
Page 8
8
Check the PWB pattern between emiter of Q607 and emiter of
Q861.
• Laser failure.
Is 0V applied to the pin 57 (SEL) of IC802 ?
Yes
No
Does the laser come on when pattern cut between pin 8 (SEL) of
IC801 and pin 57 (SEL) of IC802 ?
Check the PWB pattern between IC701 and IC802 (BUCK/CCE/
BUS0~3)
Yes
Yes
No
Check the peripheral parts of IC801 and Q801. If it is normal, the
optical pickup is faulty.
No
Check CNP802/CNW3. If it is normal, the optical pickup is
faulty.
Is approx. 2V applied to the collector of Q801.
• Focus failure.
Does the optical pickup move up and down when the disc is
removed?
Is the following waveform ouput at the pin 43 (FEI) of IC802
when the disc is set?
Is the waveform shown above input at the pin 44 (SBAD) of
IC802?
Yes
Yes
No
No
The optical pickup is faulty.
Check as stated in item "FOCUS SERVO SAWTOOTH WAVE
FAILURE".
Yes
Check the periphery of IC801 and CNP802/CNW3. Is it normal?
No
Check the pattern between pin 13 of IC801 and pin 44 of IC802.
Check the periphery of IC801 and CNP802/CNW3.
IC801 is faulty.
Yes
Is +6.2V applied to the emiter of Q861 ?
Is +5V applied to the collector of Q861 ?
Yes
No
No
Check the peripheral parts of IC804 and Q861.
Is +5V applied to the pin 62 (VDD) of IC802 ?
Is +5V applied to the pin 1 (VCC) of IC801 ?
Yes
No
No
Check the PWB pattern between collector of Q861 and pin 62 of
IC802.
Check the PWB pattern between collector of Q861 and pin 1 of
IC801.
pin 43
(FEI)
pin 48
(FOO)
pin 44
(SBAD)
Yes
Yes
• Focus servo sawtooth wave failure.
Is +6.2V applied to the pins 21 and 22 (VCC) of IC804 ?
Is sawtooh wave output to the pin 48 (FOO) of IC802 ?
IC802 is faulty.
No
Yes
Yes
Is sawtooth wave obtained between pins 26 and 27 of IC804 ?
No
No
Check the PWB pattern
between pin 7 of IC804
and pin 60 (CD STB) of
IC701.
Is +5V applied to the pin 7
(MUTE) of IC804 ?
Check the PWB pattern between pin 48 (FOO) of IC802 and pins
24 and 25 of IC804. If OK. IC804 is faulty.
Check the PWB pattern between pin emiter of Q607 and IC804.
No
Is sawtooth wave obtained between pins 13 and 16 of
CNP802/CNW3 ? (as shown above)
Yes
Check the PWB pattern between CNP802/CNW3 and IC804.
No
CNP802/CNW3 connection failure or optical pickup failure.
Yes
• Spindle motor clv servo failure.
Is above wave obtained between pins 11 and 12 of IC804 ?
Is following wave output to the pin 55 (DMO) of IC802 when
the CD TEST MODE "STEP 3" is changed to " STEP 4" ?
No
Yes
Check the procedure in "HF ERROR".
If OK. IC802 is faulty.
Check the PWB pattern between pin 55 (DMO) of IC802 and pins
9 and 10 of IC804. If OK. IC804 is faulty.
No
Is above wave obtained between pins 9 and 12 of CNP802/
CNW3 ?
Yes
Check the PWB pattern between CNP802/CNW3 and IC804.
No
CNP802/CNW3 connection failure or optical pickup failure.
Yes
DMO
Yes
1.5~2.5sec
1.5~2.5sec
RD-M23
TROUBLE SHOOTING
Page 9
• HF error.
Yes
Yes
Is output (tracking error signal) obtained at the pins 46 (TEI)
and 47 (TEZI) of IC802 the CD TEST MODE "STEP 4" is
changed to "STEP 5"?
Is output (HF signal) obtained at the pin 38 (RFI) of IC802
when the CD TEST MODE "STEP 4" is changed to "STEP 5"?
Is output (HF signal) obtained at the pins 41 (RFZI) and 42
(RFRP) of IC802 when the CD TEST MODE "STEP 4" is
changed to "STEP 5"?
No
No
• No sound.
No sound from both L and R-ch?
Yes
Is +4.5V applied to pin 83 (DVDD) of IC802?
No
Check the PWB pattern between pin 49 (TRO) of IC802 and pin 19
of IC804.
Check the periphery of IC804 and CNP802/CNW3.
If OK. Optical pickup failure.
Check the periphery of IC801.
Check the PWB pattern between pin17 (RFRP) of IC801 and pins
41 (RFZI) and 42 (RFRP) of IC802.
If OK. IC801 is faulty.
No
Yes
Normal.
Check the interval between the pins 82 or 85 of IC802 and the pins
2 or 5 of IC901.
No
Check the PWB pattern between R819 and Q861.
Yes
Is signal of pins 82 and 85 of IC802 output?
No
Check the peripheral parts of IC802. If OK, IC802 is faulty.
Yes
The main PWB is faulty.
Check the periphery of IC801.
Check the PWB pattern between
pin 12 (TEO) of IC801 and pins 46
and 47 of IC802.
Is it normal ?
Is output obtained at the pins 3 and
8 of CNP802/CNW3.
Optical pickup failure.
IC801 is faulty.
Check the periphery of IC801.
Check the PWB pattern between pin 19 (RFGO) of IC801 and pins
38 (RFI) of IC802.
If OK. IC801 is faulty
Is output obtained at the pins 4 and
5,6 of CNP802/CNW3.
Optical pickup failure.
Is the following wave output to the pin 55 (DMO) of IC802
when the CD TEST MODE "STEP 4" or "STEP 5"?
Check the periphery pins 28~32 of IC802.
If OK. IC802 failure.
No
No
No
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
test mode "step 4"test mode "step 5"
TEI
TEZI
test mode "step 4"test mode "step 5"
RFI
test mode "step 4"test mode "step 5"
RFZI
RFRP
test mode "step 4"test mode "step 5"
DMO
• Sled motor operation failure.
Yes
Yes
Is following sled feed signal output the pin 53 (FMO) of IC802
when FF
/REW key is pressed after the CD TEST
MODE "STEP 1" is seted?
Is sled feed signal output the pins 1 and 2 of IC804?
Is sled feed voltage applied between both terminals of sled
motor?
No
Check the peripheral parts of IC804. If OK, IC804 is faulty.
No
C801 is faulty.
Check the CNW803/CNS803.
No
Yes
Check the CD mechanism (periphery of sled motor).
If the sled motor does not run when DC2.0V is applied to
both terminals of sled motor, the sled motor is faulty.
• Sled servo failure.
Yes
Is following sled signal output the pin 53 (FMO) of IC802
during playback?
Normal.
No
IC802 is faulty.
• Track search failure
Does the sled motor run in FF/REW state when the SERVO
TEST MODE "STEP1" is set?
Is the following wave output to the pin 49 (TRO) of IC802
during track search in normal playback?
Is the following wave output to the pins 12 (TEO) of IC801
during track search in normal playback?
Yes
Yes
No
Check as stated in item "SLED MOTOR OPERATION FAILURE".
No
IC802 failure.
No
Check the PWB pattern between pin 49 (TRO) of IC802 and pin
19 of IC804.
Check the PWB pattern between pins 17 and 18 of IC804 and
Optical pickup.
If OK. Optical pickup failure.
Yes
Is the above wave output to the pins 46 (TEI) and 47 (TEZI) of
IC802 during track serch in normal playback?
No
Check the PWB pattern between pin 12 (TEO) of IC801 and pins 46
and 47 of IC802. If OK. IC801 failure.
Normal.
Yes
Yes
Is following sled feed signal output the pins 3 and 4 of IC804
when FF
/REW key is pressed after the CD TEST
MODE "STEP 1" is seted?
Check the PWB pattern between pin 53 of IC802 and pins 3 and 4
of IC804.
No
Is the following wave output to the pin 41 (RFZI) and 42
(RFRP) of IC802 during track search in normal playback?
No
Check the PWB pattern between pin 17 (RFO) and 18 (RFIS), 19
(RFRP) of IC801 and pins 41 and 42 of IC802. If OK. IC801 failure.
Yes
TRO
TEO
TEI
TEZI
FFREW
FMO
FMO
RFZI
RFRP
FFREW
SL ±
9
TROUBLE SHOOTING
RD-M23
Page 10
10
2. CD Test Mode (TEST 1)
In the CD test mode the operation of each step is possible even if the LID-SW is off. If focus cannot be taken in step 3 or any error
is processed, it is impossible to proceed to the next step. During error processing, end the test mode by pressing the ON/STANDBY button or return to the step 1 by pressing the CD STOP button. Any other operations are inhibited.
1. Step 1 Mode
When the CD test mode is obtained, the following display lights up. Then CD initialization operation flow proceeds up to CD
STB off to wait for the following buttons to be pressed.
One second after display lights up
Press the following buttons in this state to obtain the operations specified below.
"POWER" .................Test mode and power turned off to shift to the ordinary standby mode.
"FF/FWD" .................After the pickup returns to the innermost periphery, it slides toward the outer periphery while this button
is pressed.
"REW/REV" ..............After the pickup returns to the innermost periphery, it slides toward the inner periphery while this button
is pressed. If PICKUP IN is on, input is invalid.
"PLAY" ..................... Shift to step 2
"STOP" ..................... Invalid
"FUNCTION" ............ Shift to step 5
* In case of initialization, the pickup is moved toward the inner periphery. Any buttons other than "ON/STAND-BY" button are
not accepted until the shift of pickup to the inner periphery is completed at this time. If PICKUP IN SW ON cannot be detected
within 10 seconds, the slide motor stops, and the following error display appears. Press the ON/STAND-BY button to end
the test mode, or press the CD STOP button to return to step 1. Any other operations are inhibited.
The test mode applied to this microcomputer has three modes, namely the ordinary test mode for adjustment or measurement,
the aging test mode, and the self-diagnosis test mode for self-judgment in case of final product inspection.
1. Turning on the test mode
For obtaining each test mode, press the ON/STAND-BY button, while keeping pressing the following two buttons in the ordinary
stand-by mode (power off ). In this case, the main unit buttons are valid. When turning the ON/STAND-BY on with remote control
buttons, test modes are not obtained.
[Ordinary test mode]
1. CD Test Mode (TEST 1).....................................REW/PRESET DOWN + VOLUME UP
2. Tuner Test Mode (TEST 2).................................REW/PRESET DOWN + CD PLAY
3. Electronic Volume Test Mode (TEST 3)............. REW/PRESET DOWN + FF/PRESET UP
4. Timer Test Mode (TEST 4).................................FUNCTION + VOLUME UP
5. LCD Test Mode (TEST 5)...................................FUNCTION + FF/PRESET UP
6. Electric CD Lid Aging Test Mode (TEST 8)........ FUNCTION + CD PLAY
FUNCTION + VOLUME DOWN
[Self-diagnosis Test Mode]
1. Button input diagnosis test mode (TEST6).…....
Processes are different depending on destinations at initial settings.
The time display always indicates "0:00".
Press the following buttons in this state to obtain the operations specified below.
"POWER" ................ Test mode and power turned off to shift to the ordinary standby mode.
"FF/FWD" ................ The pickup slides toward the outer periphery while this button is pressed.
"REW/REV" .............The pickup slides toward the inner periphery while this button is pressed. If PICKUP IN is on, input is
invalid.
"PLAY" ..................... Shift to step 5
"STOP" .................... Return to step 1
"FUNCTION" ........... Shift to step 5
*If the focus is not received, the process returns to step 1.
4. Step 4 Mode
The CLV servo ON command (8600) is transmitted to wait for the following buttons to be pressed. (The disc is rotated for CLV
lock.)
Press the following buttons in this state to obtain the operations specified below.
"POWER" ................ Test mode and power turned off to shift to the ordinary standby mode.
"FF/FWD" ................ The pickup slides toward the outer periphery while this button is pressed.
"REW/REV" .............The pickup slides toward the inner periphery while this button is pressed. If PICKUP IN is on, input is
invalid.
"PLAY" ..................... If focus has been taken, shift to step 4 is executed. If not, acceptance is inhibited.
"STOP" .................... Return to step 1
"FUNCTION" ........... Shift to step 5
*If the focus is not received after it has been taken, the process returns to step 1.
3. Step 3 Mode
While the laser keeps lighting, CD initialization operation flow proceeds up to 'CLV servo ON' to wait for the following buttons
to be pressed.(Focus servo turned on for focus search)
The focus search is repeated to take focus.
Press the following buttons in this state to obtain the operations specified below.
"POWER" ................ Test mode and power turned off to shift to the ordinary standby mode.
"FF/FWD" ................ The pickup slides toward the outer periphery while this button is pressed.
"REW/REV" .............The pickup slides toward the inner periphery while this button is pressed. If PICKUP IN is on, input is
invalid.
"PLAY" ..................... Shift to step 3
"STOP" .................... Return to step 1
"FUNCTION" ........... Shift to step 5
2. Step 2 Mode
Press the "CD PLAY" button in this mode to transmit the laser lighting command LDON (8400) and turn on the laser. Any other
operations are not performed in this case.
RD-M23
TEST MODE
Page 11
Press the following buttons in this state to obtain the operations specified below.
"POWER" .................Test mode and power turned off to shift to the ordinary standby mode.
"FF/FWD" .................The pickup slides toward the outer periphery while this button is pressed.
"REW/REV"..............The pickup slides toward the inner periphery while this button is pressed. If PICKUP IN is on, input is
invalid.
"PLAY" ..................... Invalid
"STOP" ..................... Return to step 1
"FUNCTION" ........... Shift to step 6
"MEMORY" .............. Shift to step 7
*If the is not received, the process returns to step 1.
Other cautions
• TOC IL is not available for this test mode.
5. Step 5 Mode
When the CD initialization operation flow is completed, the mute is turned off, and playback is started. Even if playback
reaches the outermost periphery of disc, the operation does not stop. The LCD display indicates the playback passage time
as in case of ordinary CD playback.
Press the following buttons in this state to obtain the operations specified below.
"POWER" .................Test mode and power turned off to shift to the ordinary standby mode.
"FF/FWD" .................The pickup slides toward the outer periphery while this button is pressed.
"REW/REV"..............The pickup slides toward the inner periphery while this button is pressed. If PICKUP IN is on, input is
invalid.
"PLAY" ..................... Invalid
"STOP" ..................... Return to step 1
"FUNCTION" ........... Shift to step 5
"MEMORY" .............. Shift to step 7
Press FF/PRESET UP or REW/PRESET DOWN button to slide the pickup. The number of errors accumulated up to that time
is cleared and addition is restarted after shift.
*If the focus is not received, the process returns to step 1.
6. Step 6 Mode
Press the FUNCTION button during step 5 operation to set EC/FC bit to "H" by PROSET command (9188 transmission) and
to monitor BUS2 (QDRE) during idle mode. The number of errors for 1 frame (1 sub-code block in IC data) is read by read
command SRC6 during "H". The number of errors accumulated in 750 frames for 10 seconds is displayed on LCD. During
the display, music signal is played back.
Press the following buttons in this state to obtain the operations specified below.
"POWER" .................Test mode and power turned off to shift to the ordinary standby mode.
"FF/FWD" .................The pickup slides toward the outer periphery while this button is pressed.
"REW/REV" ..............The pickup slides toward the inner periphery while this button is pressed. If PICKUP IN is on, input is
invalid.
"PLAY" ..................... Invalid
"STOP" ..................... Return to step 1
"FUNCTION" ........... Shift to step 6
"MEMORY" .............. Shift to step 5
*If the focus is not received, the process returns to step 1.
7. Step 7 Mode
Press "MEMORY" key during step 6 operation to display automatically adjusted values on LCD in the order as below. Item
names are displayed by left alignment, and adjusted values by right alignment in hexadecimal numbers. Operations other
than display are as same as those for step 5.
a) "Fb" is displayed on the left of LCD. FTBAST command (D480) is transmitted to designate focus balance adjusting
register. Then data read by read command SRC2 (2) are displayed in hexadecimal numbers. After waiting 2 seconds,
operation is shifted to (b).
b) "FG" is displayed on the left of LCD. FTBAST command (D481) is transmitted to designate focus gain adjusting register.
Then data read by read command SRC2 (2) are displayed in hexadecimal numbers. The upper two bits, which are invalid,
are displayed as "00". After waiting two seconds, operation is shifted to (c).
c) "Tb" is displayed on the left of LCD. FTBAST command (D482) is transmitted to designate tracking balance adjusting
register. Then data read by read command SRC2 (2) are displayed in hexadecimal numbers. After waiting 2 seconds,
operation is shifted to (d).
d) "TG" is displayed on the left of LCD. FTBAST command (D483) is transmitted to designate tracking gain adjusting register.
Then data read by read command SRC2 (2) are displayed in hexadecimal numbers. The upper two bits, which are invalid,
are displayed as "00". After waiting 2 seconds, operation is shifted to (e).
e) "FO" is displayed on the left of LCD. FTBAST command (D484) is transmitted to designate focus offset adjusting register.
Then data read by read command SRC2 (2) are displayed in hexadecimal numbers. After waiting 2 seconds, operation
is shifted to (f).
f) "TO" is displayed on the left of LCD. FTBAST command (D485) is transmitted to designate tracking offset adjusting
register. Then data read by read command SRC2 (2) are displayed in hexadecimal numbers. After waiting 2 seconds,
operation is shifted to (g).
g) "FF" is displayed on the left of LCD. FTBAST command (D486) is transmitted to designate RF amplitude adjusting register.
Then data read by read command SRC2 (2) are displayed in hexadecimal numbers. After waiting 2 seconds, operation
is shifted to (a).
TEST MODE
RD-M23
11
Page 12
12
3. Tuner Test Mode (TEST 2)
1. Outline of tuner (radio) test mode
The tuner test mode is intended to store the adjustment and measurement frequencies in the preset memory CH. When
adjusting the tuner section in the production line, adjusting personnel are not required to set frequency.
2. Details of tuner test mode
Press the "REW/PRESET DOWN" and "CD PLAY" buttons in POWER OFF state and turn on the power by the use of "ON/
STAND-BY" button to preset and store frequency for adjustment and measurement of destination specified by the AREA
terminal in the preset memory CH. However, Ordinary 1 and Ordinary 2 are stored in the destinations (selected by SPAN
switching operation) when the test mode is obtained.
("FF
" + "MEMORY/SET" KEY SPAN CHANGE)
(As for frequencies to be preset and stored for each destination, refer to item 3.)
The tuner test mode is started from preset No.1.
The operations of test mode are identical with the ordinary operations of TUNER function. FUNCTION switching is invalid.
It is necessary to discard the content of preset memory when the tuner test mode is ended; be sure to write "0000" or "1111"
bits in the memory to be checked for judging memory error at initial setting and to initialize memory.
When the tuner test mode is obtained, the following display lights for one second.
• The TUNER TEST2 mode is obtained with >> + MEMORY + ON/STAND-BY. ->Turn off AC in the TEST2 mode to restore
the initial state.
Turn off POWER to protect the memory of TEST2 mode.
Turn off POWER again to obtain the ordinary operation while the data is stored in the memory (besides
TUNER).
If AC OFF state is maintained in this state for about 1/2 day, start is executed in the initial state.
• To clear the whole memory, insert the AC cord, pressing MEMORY + CD PLAY.
3. Preset frequencies for various destinations (random preset memory)
• The slant line sections of the table store no memory.
When this test mode is obtained, the following display lights for one second.
In this mode, volume is -14 dB (STEP28), BASS/TREBLE is set to 0 (0 dB) and SURROUND mode to OFF, and start-up function
to CD, respectively. The button operations in the test mode are the same as those of ordinary operation except volume UP/
DOWN.
(1) The display is the same as that of ordinary operation except test mode setting.
(2) Unlike the ordinary state, the volume is controlled with the volume UP/DOWN button in accordance with the following three
(3) BASS/TREBLE and SURROUND are switched when button is pressed..
Set the current time and timer time according to the following procedure to reproduce the timer.
1.Set the current time to 1:00, the timer to ON time 1:05, the function to CD, and volume to STEP 12, respectively. One minute
is counted as one second, and the timer is reproduced. The fade-in (when playback is started) is executed at a rate of one step
for 1 sec. After completion of fade-in, the fade-out is executed at a rate of one step for 1 sec (WAIT 1 sec inserted).
After completion of fade-out, the power is turned off (after WAIT 1 sec), and the mode is shifted to the standby.
The display during operation is the same as that of ordinary timer operation.
5. Timer test Mode (TEST 4)
When this test mode is obtained, the following display lights for one second.
6. LCD Test Mode (TEST 5)
When the LCD test mode is obtained, all the LCD segments are lighted. Then pressing the "PLAY" button switches display as
below.
Lighting of all segments Lighting of odd segments Lighting of even segments
RD-M23
TEST MODE
Page 13
This test mode is intended to check whether all the main unit buttons can be detected. Accordingly, in this test mode, it is checked
whether the "ON/STAND-BY" button was pressed after all the buttons shown below were pressed. If the result is OK, OK is
displayed. If any one of keys was not pressed, an error is displayed. In both cases of OK termination or error termination, the
mode is shifted to the standby mode if the "ON/STAND-BY" button is pressed subsequently.
All models using this type of microcomputer are not always provided with the same buttons. Since the buttons used are different
depending on models, types of buttons to be used are determined by whether RDS, SURROUND, and an electric lid are
available at the initial setting by MODEL port.
The order of buttons to be pressed is not determined. Accordingly, it is checked whether all buttons have been pressed.
1. PU-IN buttons: REW/PRESET DOWN + CD STOP
Since this model is provided with SURROUND (HAVE OR NOT), RDS (HAVE OR NOT), and electric CD lid, the following
10 buttons are detected as all buttons.
PLAY, BASS/TREBLE, FUNCTION, VOLUME UP/DOWN, MEMORY/SET, REW, FF, STOP, CD-OPEN/CLOSE
The OK/NG display of test result is as follows.
7. Button input diagnosis Test Mode (TEST 6)
When the test mode is obtained, the following is displayed.
a. POWER ON for function AUX
CD lid position is checked.
CLOSE position: Operation proceeds to the next process.
Position other than CLOSE: After the lid moves to CLOSE, operation proceeds to the next process.
b. CD lid operation started
OPEN operation
WAIT 1 second
CLOSE operation
WAIT 1 second
c. Operations above are repeated.
Specified monitoring time
OPEN operation: 5 seconds
CLOSE operation: 5 seconds
8. Electric CD lid Aging Test Mode (TEST 8) (Only for model with electric CD lid)
Outline
OPEN/CLOSE operations of electric CD lid are repeated. The number of repeated times and time period are monitored. If the
lid does not move to the regular position after the specified time, operation is stopped. When an error is detected by [CLID_PRO]
during CLOSE, operation is also stopped.
d. Display
OPEN>CLOSE is counted as 1. I to 59999 are counted; if the count is over
59999, display is returned to 0 to repeat counting.
Display when the lid does not move to the regular position after the specified
time
(Ex: Defective operation occurring in the middle of 1538.)
Highlight display of stop when an error is detected by [CLID-PRO]
(Ex: Defective operation occurring in the middle of 1538.)
TUNER SECTION
Adjusting
Parts
Display
Frequency
• Setting the Test Mode
Keeping the REW/PRESET DOWN button and CD PLAY
button pressed, turn on ON/STAND-BY. Then, the frequency is initially set in the memory as shown in Table. Call it
with the REW or FF button to use it for adjustment and check
of tuner circuit.
*1. Input: Antenna, Output: Speaker Terminal
*2. Input: Input is not connected, Output: TP301
Frequency
FrequencyDisplay
Setting/
Adjusting
Parts
Instrument
Connection
AM IF450 kHz1,620 kHz T351*1
AM Band—522 kHz(fL): T306 *2
Coverage1.1 ± 0.1 V
AM990 kHz990 kHz(fL): T302 *1
Tracking
fL: Low-range frequency
fH: High-range frequency
Signal generator: 400 Hz, 30%, AM modulated
• AM IF/RF
ADJUSTMENT
TEST MODE
TEST MODE / ADJUSTMENT
RD-M23
13
Page 14
RD-M23
NSW801PICKUP INON—OFF
SW709ON/STAND-BYON—OFF
SW710CD LID OPEN/CLOSEON—OFF
SW711FF/PRESET UPON—OFF
SW712CD PLAY/PAUSE/TUNING UPON—OFF
SW713VOLUME UPON—OFF
SW718VOLUME DOWNON—OFF
• The indicated voltage in each section is the one measured
by Digital Multimeter between such a section and the chassis with no signal given.
1. In the tuner section,
( ) : AM mode
: FM stereo mode
2. In the CD section, the CD is stopped.
• Parts marked with “ ” ( ) are important for
maintaining the safety of the set. Be sure to replace these
parts with specified ones for maintaining the safety and
performance of the set.
• Resistor:
To differentiate the units of resistors, such symbol as K and
M are used: the symbol K means 1000 ohm and the symbol
M means 1000 kohm and the resistor without any symbol is
ohm-type resistor. Besides, the one with “Fusible” is a fuse
type.
• Capacitor:
To indicate the unit of capacitor, a symbol P is used: this
symbol P means micro-micro-farad and the unit of the
capacitor without such a symbol is microfarad. As to
electrolytic capacitor, the expression “capacitance/withstand
voltage” is used.
(CH), (TH), (RH), (UJ): Temperature compensation
(ML): Mylar type
(P.P.): Polypropylene type
• Schematic diagram and Wiring Side of P.W.Board for this
model are subject to change for improvement without prior
notice.
CAUTION: For continued safety,
replace safety critical components only
with manufacturer's recommended
parts (refer to parts list). indicates
safety critical components. For continued protection against risk of fire,
replace only with same type and rating
fuse(s). To reduce the risk of electric
shock, leakage-current or resistance
measurements shall be carried out
(exposed parts are acceptably insulated from the supply circuit) before the
appliance is returned to the customer.
The DC voltage is an actual reading measured with a high impedance type voltmeter as the AM/FM signal generator is specified to the conditions as shown in the
list below. The measurement value may vary depending on the measuring instruments used or on the product. The value shown in ( ) is actual reading measured
in the AM mode.
7
RD-M23
Y39-4120-21
Page 20
KLNPRTMOQS
CNS703
CL
CE
FROM
DISPLAY PWB-A3
78910
DI
P_STB
CD +B
A_12V
P_MUTE
11
CNP703
D_GND
MAIN PWB-A1(1/2)
CD SIGNAL
FM SIGNAL
CAUTION: For continued safety, replace safety critical components only with manufacturer's recommended parts (refer to parts list).indicates safety critical components. For continued protection against risk of fire, replace only with same type and rating fuse(s). To reduce the risk of electric
shock, leakage-current or resistance measurements shall be carried out (exposed parts are acceptably insulated from the supply circuit) before the appliance is returned to the customer.
The DC voltage is an actual
reading measured with a high
impedance type voltmeter with
no signal input. The measurement value may vary depending
on the measuring instruments
CAUTION: For continued safety, replace safety critical components only with manufacturer's recommended parts (refer to parts
list).indicates safety critical components. For continued protection against risk of fire, replace only with same type and rating
fuse(s). To reduce the risk of electric shock, leakage-current or resistance measurements shall be carried out (exposed parts are
acceptably insulated from the supply circuit) before the appliance is returned to the customer.
The DC voltage is an actual reading measured with a high
impedance type voltmeter with no signal input. The measurement value may vary depending on the measuring
instruments used or on the product.
CAUTION: For continued safety, replace safety critical components only with manufacturer's recommended parts (refer to
parts list).indicates safety critical components. For continued protection against risk of fire, replace only with same type
and rating fuse(s). To reduce the risk of electric shock, leakage-current or resistance measurements shall be carried out
(exposed parts are acceptably insulated from the supply circuit) before the appliance is returned to the customer.
The DC voltage is an actual reading measured with a high impedance
type voltmeter with no signal input. The measurement value may vary
depending on the measuring instruments used or on the product.
Parts with exploded numbers larger than 700 are not supplied.
29
Page 24
RD-M23
Silicon
Grease
Silicon
Grease
J
PWB-A2
PWB-A8
PWB-A8
PWB-A4
PWB-A3
PWB-A1
PWB-A5
PWB-A6
604
634
636
635
717
614
609
603
638
Jx4
Hx4
I
713
J
x4
I
P
X2
S
710
S
711
Q
T
N
X8
UX2
RX8
SX2
TX2
S
733
732
605
621
R
623
J
J
608
600
631
628
607
622
619
625
M801
624
626
J
K
x3
620
712
618
Mx2
602
601
715
T651
T681
737X4
LX2
630X2
740
716
V
x2
Vx2
Vx2
Vx3
PWB-B
PWB-A7
R
G
x4
606
654
655
651
755
652
653
G
H
I
:
:
:
2.5x10
2.5x8
J
K
L
:
:
:
:
: N09-5345-08
2.5x12
φ
φ
φ
3x8
φ
3x10
φ
2.5x8
φ
2.5x10
φ
Washer
MN2x5
3x6
φ
P
Q
R
:
:
:
N09-5348-08
N09-5365-08
N09-5364-08
N09-5363-08
N09-5362-08
N09-5361-08
N19-1528-08
N09-5360-08
4x8
3x6
S
T
U
:
:
:
N09-5331-08
N09-5347-08
: N09-5350-08
N09-5368-08
N09-3567-08
N09-5366-08
3x14
3x8
φ
φ
φ
V 3x10
φ
M
M
RD-M23
EXPLODED VIEW (UNIT)
CD
1
2
30
3
Parts with exploded numbers larger than 700 are not supplied.
Page 25
✽ New Parts
Parts without Parts No. are not supplied.
Les articles non mentionnes dans le Parts No. ne sont pas fournis.
Teile ohne Parts No. werden nicht geliefert.
✽ New Parts
Parts without Parts No. are not supplied.
Les articles non mentionnes dans le Parts No. ne sont pas fournis.
Teile ohne Parts No. werden nicht geliefert.
L : ScandinaviaK : USAP : CanadaR : MexicoC : ChinaI : Malaysia
Y : PX(Far East,Hawaii) T : EnglandE : EuropeG : GermanyV : China(Shanghai)
Y : AAFES(Europe)X : AustraliaQ : RussiaH : KoreaM : Other Areasindicates safety critical components .
31
L : ScandinaviaK : USAP : CanadaR : MexicoC : ChinaI : Malaysia
Y : PX(Far East,Hawaii) T : EnglandE : EuropeG : GermanyV : China(Shanghai)
Y : AAFES(Europe)X : AustraliaQ : RussiaH : KoreaM : Other Areasindicates safety critical components .
Page 26
32
RD-M23
✽ New Parts
Parts without Parts No. are not supplied.
Les articles non mentionnes dans le Parts No. ne sont pas fournis.
Teile ohne Parts No. werden nicht geliefert.
✽ New Parts
Parts without Parts No. are not supplied.
Les articles non mentionnes dans le Parts No. ne sont pas fournis.
Teile ohne Parts No. werden nicht geliefert.
L : ScandinaviaK : USAP : CanadaR : MexicoC : ChinaI : Malaysia
Y : PX(Far East,Hawaii) T : EnglandE : EuropeG : GermanyV : China(Shanghai)
Y : AAFES(Europe)X : AustraliaQ : RussiaH : KoreaM : Other Areasindicates safety critical components .
L : ScandinaviaK : USAP : CanadaR : MexicoC : ChinaI : Malaysia
Y : PX(Far East,Hawaii) T : EnglandE : EuropeG : GermanyV : China(Shanghai)
Y : AAFES(Europe)X : AustraliaQ : RussiaH : KoreaM : Other Areasindicates safety critical components .
Page 27
✽ New Parts
Parts without Parts No. are not supplied.
Les articles non mentionnes dans le Parts No. ne sont pas fournis.
Teile ohne Parts No. werden nicht geliefert.
✽ New Parts
Parts without Parts No. are not supplied.
Les articles non mentionnes dans le Parts No. ne sont pas fournis.
Teile ohne Parts No. werden nicht geliefert.
L : ScandinaviaK : USAP : CanadaR : MexicoC : ChinaI : Malaysia
Y : PX(Far East,Hawaii) T : EnglandE : EuropeG : GermanyV : China(Shanghai)
Y : AAFES(Europe)X : AustraliaQ : RussiaH : KoreaM : Other Areasindicates safety critical components .
33
L : ScandinaviaK : USAP : CanadaR : MexicoC : ChinaI : Malaysia
Y : PX(Far East,Hawaii) T : EnglandE : EuropeG : GermanyV : China(Shanghai)
Y : AAFES(Europe)X : AustraliaQ : RussiaH : KoreaM : Other Areasindicates safety critical components .
Page 28
34
RD-M23
✽ New Parts
Parts without Parts No. are not supplied.
Les articles non mentionnes dans le Parts No. ne sont pas fournis.
Teile ohne Parts No. werden nicht geliefert.
✽ New Parts
Parts without Parts No. are not supplied.
Les articles non mentionnes dans le Parts No. ne sont pas fournis.
Teile ohne Parts No. werden nicht geliefert.
L : ScandinaviaK : USAP : CanadaR : MexicoC : ChinaI : Malaysia
Y : PX(Far East,Hawaii) T : EnglandE : EuropeG : GermanyV : China(Shanghai)
Y : AAFES(Europe)X : AustraliaQ : RussiaH : KoreaM : Other Areasindicates safety critical components .
L : ScandinaviaK : USAP : CanadaR : MexicoC : ChinaI : Malaysia
Y : PX(Far East,Hawaii) T : EnglandE : EuropeG : GermanyV : China(Shanghai)
Y : AAFES(Europe)X : AustraliaQ : RussiaH : KoreaM : Other Areasindicates safety critical components .
Page 29
✽ New Parts
Parts without Parts No. are not supplied.
Les articles non mentionnes dans le Parts No. ne sont pas fournis.
Teile ohne Parts No. werden nicht geliefert.
✽ New Parts
Parts without Parts No. are not supplied.
Les articles non mentionnes dans le Parts No. ne sont pas fournis.
Teile ohne Parts No. werden nicht geliefert.