Kenmore 767. 8513000, 767.8513800, 767.8513900, 767.8514000 Basic Service Manual

Department 731A Toronto
BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
MODEL 767. 8513000
767. 8513800
767. 8513900
767. 8514000
FEBRUARY, 2001
FOR
TECHNICAL FLASH
T.F.
R
CAUTION
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
PRECAUTIONS TO BE OBSERVED BEFORE AND
DURING SERVICING TO AVOID POSSIBLE EXPOSURE
TO EXCESSIVE MICROWAVE ENERGY
a. Do not operate or allow the oven to be operated with the door open. b. Make the following safety checks on all ovens to be serviced before activating the
magnetron or other microwave source, and make repairs as necessary; (1) Interlock operation, (2) proper door closing, (3) seal and sealing surfaces (arcing, wear, and other damage), (4) damage to or loosening of hinges and latches, (5) evidence of dropping or abuse.
c. Before turning on microwave power for any service test or inspection within the
microwave generating compartments, check the magnetron, wave guide or transmission line, and cavity for proper alignment, integrity, and connections.
d. Any defective or misadjusted components in the interlock, monitor, door seal, and
microwave generation and transmission systems shall be repaired, replaced, or adjusted by procedures described in this manual before the oven is released to the owner.
e. A Microwave leakage check to verify compliance with the CSA Standard should be
performed on each oven prior to release to the owner.
Proper operation of the microwave ovens requires that the magnetron be assembled to the
wave guide and cavity. Never operate the magnetron unless it is properly installed.
Be sure that the magnetron gasket is properly installed around the dome of the tube whenever
installing the magnetron.
Routine service safety procedures should be exercised at all times.
Untrained personnel should not attempt service without a thorough review of the test
procedures and safety information contained in this manual.
FOREWORD
Read this Manual carefully. Failure to adhere to or observe the information in this Manual may result in exposing yourself to the Microwave Energy normally contained within the oven cavity.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(Page)
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS ......................................................................................................... Inside front page
SPECIFICATIONS.......................................................................................................................................... 1-1
CAUTIONS ..................................................................................................................................................... 2-1
INSTALLATIONS............................................................................................................................................ 3-1
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS....................................................................................................................... 4-1
CONTROL PANEL ................................................................................................................................. 4-1
CONTROL PANEL INSTRUCTIONS ..................................................................................................... 4-2
OVERALL CIRCUIT DIAGRAM...................................................................................................................... 5-1
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM......................................................................................................................... 5-1
MATRIX CIRCUIT FOR TOUCH KEY BOARD ...................................................................................... 5-2
GENERAL INFORMATION FOR SERVICE ................................................................................................... 6-1
GENERAL PRECAUTIONS IN USE ...................................................................................................... 6-1
TRIAL OPERATION ............................................................................................................................... 6-1
FEATURES AND SPECIFICATIONS FEATURES................................................................................. 6-1
SERVICE INFORMATION ............................................................................................................................. 7-1
PRECAUTIONS AND REPAIR SERVICE TIPS..................................................................................... 7-1
MICROWAVE LEAKAGE TEST ............................................................................................................. 7-2
POWER OUTPUT MEASUREMENT ..................................................................................................... 7-3
DISASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS .......................................................................................................... 7-4
INTERLOCK SYSTEM .......................................................................................................................... 7-12
INTERLOCK CONTINUITY TEST.......................................................................................................... 7-14
TEST AND CHECKOUT PROCEDURES AND TROUBLE SHOOTING................................................ 7-15
A. TEST PROCEDURES................................................................................................................ 7-15
B. CHECKOUT PROCEDURES..................................................................................................... 7-18
C. TROUBLE SHOOTING.............................................................................................................. 7-21
EXPLODED VIEW .......................................................................................................................................... 8-1
REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST ............................................................................................................... 8-8
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM OF PCB .......................................................................................................... 8-16
PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD .................................................................................................................. 8-17
PCB PARTS LIST................................................................................................................................... 8-18
1-1
Rated Power Consumption 1,500W maximum (Microwave oven+Cook top lamps+Ventilation fan) Microwave Output 1000W (IEC 60 705)
Adjustable 100W through 1000W, 10 steps Frequency 2,450 MHz + 50 MHz Power Supply 120 VAC, 60 Hz Rated Current 13 Amp. (Microwave oven+Cook top lamps+Ventilation fan) Magnetron Cooling Forced Air Cooling Rectification Rectification Voltage Double Half-Wave Door Sealing Choke System Safety Devices Magnetron Thermal Fuse:
Open at 109°C
+
_
4°C
Oven Cavity Thermostat:
Open at 110°C
+
_
5°C Fuse(20A) Primary Interlock Switch Secondary Interlock Switch Interlock Monitor
Magnetron 2M246-050GF or 2M248J High Voltage Capacitor Capacitor: 1.0µF, 2.1 KV AC High Voltage Diode Diode; 350mA, 9.0 KV Cook top Lamp 125 V, 30 W Cavity Lamp 125 V, 30 W Timer Digital, up to 99 mim. 99 sec. (in each cooking stage) Tray Tempered Safety Glass
Overall Dimensions 29
15
/16”(W)x167/16”(D)x155/8”(H)
Effective Capacity of Oven Cavity 1.8 Cu.ft. Accessories Owner’s Manual & Cooking Guide, Installation Manual,
Exhaust Adapter, Exhaust Damper, Mounting Kit and Two Filters, Rotating Ring Assembly, Metal Rack.
SPECIFICATIONS
2-1
CAUTIONS
• DO NOT operate on a 2-wire extension cord during repair and use.
• NEVER TOUCH any oven components or wiring during operation.
• BEFORE TOUCHING any parts of the oven, always remove the power plug from the outlet.
• For about 30 seconds after the oven stops, an electric charge remains in the high voltage capacitor. When replacing or checking, you must discharge the high voltage capacitor by shorting across the two terminals with an insulated screwdriver.
Remove your watches whenever working close to or
replacing the Magnetron.
• DO NOT touch any parts of the control panel circuit. A resulting static electric discharge may damage this P.C.B.
• NEVER operate the oven with no load.
• NEVER injure the door seal and front plate of the oven cavity.
• NEVER put iron tools on the magnetron.
• NEVER put anything into the latch hole and the interlock switches area.
• Proper operation of the microwave oven requires that the magnetron be assembled to the waveguide and cavity. Never operate the magnetron unless it is properly installed.
• Be sure that the magnetron gasket is properly installed around the dome of the tube whenever installing the magnetron.
Unlike other appliances, the microwave oven is high-voltage and high-current equipment. Though it is free from danger in ordinary use, extreme care should be taken during repair.
THE OVEN IS TO BE SERVICED ONLY BY PROPERLY QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
MICROWAVE RADIATION
Personnel should not be exposed to the microwave energy which may radiate from the magnetron or other microwave generating device if it is improperly used or connection. All input and output microwave connections, waveguide, flange, and gasket must be secure never operate the device without a microwave energy absorbing load attached. Never look into an open waveguide or antenna while the device is energized.
Gasket
ANTENNA
COOLING FIN
MAGNETRON CHASSIS GROUND
FILAMENT TERMINALS
MAGNETRON
3-1
INSTALLATIONS
PRECAUTIONS ON INSTALLATION
A. Plug the power supply cord into a 120V AC, 60Hz,
single-phase power source with a capacity of 15A or 20A.
B. Avoid placing the unit in a location where there is
direct heat or splashing water. C. Install the unit on the mounting plate firmly. D. Place the unit as far away as possible from TV,
radio, etc. to prevent interference.
GROUNDING INSTRUCTIONS
For personal safety, this appliance must be fully grounded at all times.
In the event of an electrical short circuit, grounding reduces the risk of electrical shock. The plug must be plugged into an outlet that is properly installed and grounded.
BEFORE YOU BEGIN, READ THE FOLLOWING INSTRUCTIONS COMPLETELY AND CAREFULLY.
WARNING
Improper use of the grounding plug can result in a risk of electric shock. Do not, under any circumstances, cut or remove the third ground prong from the power cord plug.
CAUTION
This unit is equipped with a 3-prong plug for your safety. If the wall outlet is a grounded 3-hole type, the unit will be grounded automatically.
Plug with Ground
Prong
Properly Polarized and Grounded Outlet
CONTROL PANEL
4-1
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
For Model 85130
85138 85139
For Model 85140
CONTROL PANEL INSTRUCTIONS
4-2
1. DISPLAY: The Display includes a clock and indicators to
tell you time of day, cooking time settings and cooking functions selected.
2. QUICK TOUCH REHEAT (For model: 85130, 85138,
85139 only): Press these keys let you cook foods easily.
3. QUICK SENSOR (For model: 85140 only): Used to cook
common microwave-prepared foods without needing to program times and cook powers.
4. MORE: Touch this pad to add ten seconds of cooking
time each time you press it.
5. LESS: Touch this pad to subtract ten seconds of cooking
time each time you press it.
6. HELP: Touch this pad to learn how to use each oven
function.
7. EXPRESS DEFROST: Meat, poultry, fish. Touch on pad
to select food type and defrost food by weight.
8. QUICK TOUCH PLUS: Touch this pad to set and start
quickly at 100% power.
9. QUICK DEFROST: This pad provides you with the quick
defrosting method for 1.0 pounds frozen foods.
10. NUMBER: Touch number pads to enter cooking time,
power level, quantities or weights.
11. TIME: Touch this pad to set a cooking time.
12. POWER: Touch this pad to select a cooking power level.
13. CUSTOM SET: Touch this pad to change the oven’s
default settings for sound, clock, display speed, defrost
weight, and demo mode operations.
14. HOLD WARM: Touch this pad to keep hot, cooked foods
safety warm in your microwave oven for up to 99 minutes 99 seconds.
15. TIME OF DAY: Touch this pad to enter the time of day.
16. CUSTOM COOK: Touch this pad to recall one cooking
instruction previously programmed into memory.
17. LIGHT TIMER: Touch this pad to set the light timer.
18. KITCHEN TIMER: Touch this pad to set the kitchen
timer.
19. STOP/CLEAR: Touch this pad to stop the oven or clear
all entries.
20. START: Touch this pad to start a function. If you open
the door after oven begins to cook, retouch START.
21. ON/OFF: Touch this pad to turn off the turntable.
“OFF” will appear in the display.
22. HI/LOW/OFF: Touch this pad to turn the fan on or
off.
23. HI/LOW/OFF: Touch this pad to turn on the
cooktop/countertop light.
5-1
A
B
C
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
OVERALL CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
MATRIX CIRCUIT FOR TOUCH KEY BOARD
For Model 85130/85138/85139
For Model 85140
5-2
6-1
GENERAL PRECAUTIONS IN USE
A. Never operate the unit when it is empty.
Operating the oven with no load may shorten the
life of the magnetron. Whenever cooking dry foods
(dried fish, bread, etc.) or a small amount of food,
be sure to put a glass of water into the cooking
compartment. The glass turntable may become hot
after operating, be careful when touching it. B. Aluminum foil should be avoided because it will
disrupt cooking and may cause arcing. However,
small pieces may be used to cover some parts of
food to slow the cooking. Any aluminum foil used
should never be closer than 2.5 cm to any side wall
of the oven.
TRIAL OPERATION
After installation, the following sequences and results should be checked carefully.
A. Put a container filled with water (about 1 liter) into
the oven, and close the door tightly. B. Set cooking time for 10 minutes by touching “1”
and then “0” three times. “1, 0, 0, 0” appears in the display window.
C. Touch the START key.
Make sure the cavity light comes on. The unit will
begin cooking and the display window will show the
time counting down by seconds. D. After about 5 minutes, make sure the primary
interlock switch, the secondary interlock switch and
the interlock monitor switch operate properly by
opening and closing the door several times. Touch
the START key each time the door is closed. E. Continue operating the unit. Four long beep sound
signal is heard when the time is up. The unit will
shut off automatically. F. Confirm the water is hot. G. Finally, measure the output power according to
“POWER OUTPUT MEASUREMENT” on
page 7-3.
FEATURES AND SPECIFICATIONS FEATURES
A. The safety systems incorporated in this model are:
(1) Primary interlock switch (2) Secondary interlock switch (3) Interlock monitor switch (4) Choke system (5) Magnetron thermal fuse (6) Oven cavity thermostat
(Note: This thermostat located on the oven
cavity will open and stop the unit from operation only if a high temperature is reached, such as, a fire created by overcooking food.)
B. Any one of 10 power output levels ranging 100W to
1000W can be selected by the touch control and electronic computer system.
GENERAL INFORMATION FOR SERVICE
PRELIMINARY
A. SINCE NEARLY 2,100 VOLTS EXISTS IN SOME
CIRCUITS OF THIS UNIT REPAIRS SHOULD BE CARRIED OUT WITH GREAT CARE.
The filament leads of magnetron carry High Voltage with respect to ground. Extreme caution must be exercised. Never plug the unit into a power source to determine which component is defective in high voltage section.
B. TO AVOID POSSIBLE EXPOSURE TO
MICROWAVE ENERGY LEAKAGE, THE FOLLOWING PRECAUTIONS MUST BE TAKEN BEFORE SERVICING.
(1) Before the power is applied:
(a) Make sure the primary interlock switch, the
secondary interlock switch and the interlock monitor switch operate properly by opening and closing the door several by opening and closing the door several times.
(b) Make sure the perforated screen and the
dielectric choke of the door are correctly and firmly mounted.
(2) After power is applied:
(a) Make sure the interlock switch mechanism
is operating properly by opening and closing the door.
(b) Check microwave energy leakage must bebelow
the limit of 5 mW/cm
2
.
(All service adjustments should be made for
minimum microwave energy leakage
readings).
(3) Do not operate the unit until it is completely
repaired, if any of the following conditions exist.
The unit must not be operated. (a) The door does not close firmly. (b) The hinge is broken. (c) The door seal is damaged. (d) The door is bent or warped, or there is any
other visible damage on the unit that may cause microwave energy leakage.
NOTE: Always keep the seal clean.
(e) Make sure that there are no defective parts
in the interlock mechanism.
(f) Make sure that there are no detective parts
in the microwave generating and transmission assembly (especially waveguide).
(4) The following items should be checked after the
unit is repaired: (a) The interlock monitor switch is connected
correctly and firmly.
(b) The magnetron gasket is properly positioned
and mounted.
(c) The waveguide and the oven cavity are intact.
(no microwave energy leakage)
(d) The door can be properly closed and the
safety switches work properly.
(e) The unit must stop when the door is opened or
the time is up.
The unit must not be operated with any of the above components removed or by-passed.
7-1
PRECAUTIONS AND REPAIR SERVICE TIPS
SERVICE INFORMATION
7-2
CAUTIONS
• Be sure to check microwave leakage prior to servicing the oven if the oven is operative prior to servicing.
• The service personnel should inform the manufacture importer, or assembler of any certified oven unit found to have a microwave emission level in excess of 5 mW/cm
2
and should repair any unit found to have excessive emission levels at no cost to the owner and should ascertain the cause of the excessive leakage. The service personnel should instruct the owner not to use the unit until the oven has been brought into compliance.
• If the oven operates with the door open, the service personnel should:
- Tell the user not to operate the oven.
• The service personnel should check all surface and vent openings for microwave leakage.
• Check for microwave leakage after every servicing. The power density of the microwave radiation leakage emitted by the microwave oven should not exceed 4 mW/cm2. Always start measuring of an unknown field to assure safety for operating personnel from radiation leakage.
EQUIPMENT
• TESTER (VOLTS-DC, AC, Ohmmeter)
• Microwave survey meter
- Holaday HI-1500 HI-1501
- Narda 8100
8200
• 600 cc non conductive material beaker (glass or plastic), inside diameter: approx. 8.5 cm (3
1
/2 in.)
• Glass thermometer: 100°C or 212°F (1 deg scale)
MEASURING MICROWAVE ENERGY LEAKAGE
• Pour 275±15cc of 20±5°C(68±9°F) water in a beaker which is graduated to 600 cc, and place the beaker on the center of the turntable.
• Set the energy leakage monitor to 2,450 MHz and use it following the manufacturer's recommended test procedure to assure correct result.
• When measuring the leakage, always use the 2-inch (5cm) spacer supplied with the probe.
• Operate the oven at its maximum output.
• Measure the microwave radiation using and electromagnetic radiation monitor by holding the probe perpendicular to the surface being measured.
Move probe along shaded area.
Probe scanning speed Less than 2.5 cm/sec. ( 1 in/sec)
MICROWAVE LEAKAGE TEST
MEASUREMENT WITH THE OUTER CASE REMOVED
(1) When you replace the magnetron, measure for
microwave energy leakage before the outer case is installed and after all necessary components are replaced or adjusted. Special care should be taken in measuring the following parts.
- Around the magnetron
- The waveguide
WARNING: AVOID CONTACTING ANY HIGH
VOLTAGE PARTS.
MEASUREMENT WITH A FULLY ASSEMBLED OVEN
(1) After all components, including the outer
panels, are fully assembled, measure for microwave energy leakage around the door viewing window, the exhaust opening and air inlet openings.
(2) Microwave energy leakage must not exceed the
values prescribed below.
NOTES:
Leakage with the outer panels removed - less than 5 mW/cm
2
.
Leakage for a fully assembled oven (“Before the latch switch (primary) is interrupted”) with the door in a slightly opened position - less than 2 mW/cm
2
.
NOTE WHEN MEASURING
(1) Do not exceed meter full scale deflection. (2) The test probe must be removed no faster than
1 inch/sec (2.5cm/sec) along the shaded area, otherwise a false reading may result.
(3) The test probe must be held with the grip portion
of the handle. A false reading may result if the operator’s hand is between the handle and the probe.
(4) When testing near a corner of the door, keep
the probe perpendicular to the surface making sure the probe horizontally along the oven surface, this may possibly cause probe damage.
RECORD KEEPING AND NOTIFICATION AFTER MEASUREMENT
(1) After adjustment and repair of any microwave
energy interruption or microwave energy blocking device, record the measured values for future reference. Also enter the information on the service invoice.
(2) Should the microwave energy leakage not be
more than 2 mW/cm2after determining that all parts are in good condition, functioning properly and genuine replacement parts which are listed in this manual have been used.
(3) At least once a year, have the electromagnetic
energy leakage monitor checked for calibration by its manufacturer.
(1)
Microwave power output measurement is made with the microwave oven supplied at its rated voltage and operated at its maximum microwave power setting with a load of (1000±5) g of potable water.
(2)
The water is contained in a cylindrical borosilicate glass vessel having a maximum material thickness of
1/8” (3 mm) and an outside diameter of approximately 7.6” (190mm).
(3)
The oven and the empty vessel are at ambient temperature prior to the start of the test.
(4)
The initial temperature (T1) of the water is (10±2)°C (50°F) It is measured immediately before the water is added to the vessel. After addition of the water to the vessel, the load is immediately placed on the center of the turntable which is in the lowest position and the microwave power switched on.
(5)
The time T for the temperature of the water to rise by a value T of (10±2)°K is measured, where T is the time in seconds and T is the temperature rise. The initial and final water temperatures are selected so that the maximum difference between the final water temperature and the ambient temperature is 5°K.
(6)
The microwave power output P in watts is calculated from the following formula :
4187 x (∆T)
T
is measured while the microwave generator is operating at full power. Magnetron filament heat-up time is not included. (about 3 sec)
(7)
The water is stirred to equalize temperature throughout the vessel, prior to measuring the final water temperature.
(8)
Stirring devices and measuring instruments are selected in order to minimize addition or removal of heat.
7-3
WATER LOAD
TURNTABLE
P =
POWER OUTPUT MEASUREMENT
IMPORTANT NOTES:
UNIT MUST BE DISCONNECTED FROM ELEC­TRICAL OUTLET WHEN MAKING REPAIRS, RE­PLACEMENTS, ADJUSTMENTS AND CONTIN­UITY CHECKS. WAIT AT LEAST ONE MINUTE, UNTIL THE HIGH VOLTAGE CAPACITOR IN THE HIGH VOLTAGE POWER SUPPLY HAS FULLY DISCHARGED. THE CAPACITOR SHOULD BE DISCHARGED BY USING INSULATED WIRE - I.E. TEST PROBE CONNECTED TO 10K-OHM RESISTOR IN SERIES TO GROUND. WHEN RECONNECTING THE WIRE LEADS TO ANY PART, MAKE SURE THE WIRING CONNE­CTIONS AND LEAD COLORS ARE CORRECTLY MATCHED ACCORDING TO THE OVERALL CIR­CUIT DIAGRAM. (ESPECIALLY SWITCHES AND HIGH VOLTAGE CIRCUIT.)
A. REMOVING POWER AND CONTROL
CIRCUIT BOARD (Figures 1, 2 and 3)
(1) Remove a screw securing the control panel
assembly to the oven cavity. (2) Remove the control panel with pushing it upward. (3) Remove the three connectors (CN1, CN2, CN5)
and wire leads (Relay2) from the circuit board.
(4) Remove 3 screws securing the circuit board.
(5) Remove the FPC connector from the terminal
socket following “HOW TO REMOVE THE FPC CONNECTOR” on the next page.
(6) Remove the circuit board from the control bracket
carefully.
7-4
Circuit Board
Figure 2
FPC Connector(S1)
Control Bracket
Circuit Board
Figure 3
DISASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS
-For the sensor model only
Figure 1
Control Panel
Screw
Power Transformer
Relay 2
(CN2)
(CN5)
(CN2)
(CN5)
(Relay 2)
(CN1)
7-5
HOW TO REMOVE THE F.P.C. CONNECTOR
Follow the steps below as illustrated in Figures 4 and 5 to remove the F.P.C. connector.
(1) Hold the edges of the plastic fastener with
thumb and forefinger. (Figure 4)
(2) Lift up the lever of the plastic fastener from
the terminal socket by lightly pressing the lever end with forefinger. (Figure 5)
(3) Remove the F.P.C. connector from the
terminal socket.
HOW TO INSERT THE F.P.C. CONNECTOR
Follow the steps below as illustrated in Figures 6 and 7 to insert the F.P.C. connector. (1) Insert the F.P.C. connector into the terminal
socket securely with the fingers.
(2) Hold the plastic fastener with thumb and
forefinger of the other hand, and push it slowly into the terminal socket. (Figure 6)
NOTE: When reconnecting the F.P.C
connector make sure that the holes on the F.P.C. connector are properly engaged with the hooks on the plastic fastener
(3) Lock the level of the plastic fastener into the
hook of the terminal socket securely by releasing the fingers. (Figure 7)
Terminal socket
Terminal socket
F.P.C. Connector
F.P.C. Connector
Plastic fastener
Holes
Hook
Plastic fastener
Plastic fastener
Terminal socket
F.P.C. Connector
Terminal socket
F.P.C. Connector
Plastic fastener
Holes
Hook
Figure 4
Figure 7
Figure 6
Figure 5
B. REMOVING THE OUT CASE(Figure 8)
(1) Remove the vent grille by removing two screws
securing it to the out case. (2) Remove two screws securing it to the air duct. (3) Remove the mounting plate by turning the screws
(1 or 2 screws) securing it to the out case. (4) Remove two screws on the left central edge and
one screws on the right central edge of Base
plate. Remove the Mount, All from the out case by
removing one screw securing it to the out case. (5) Remove the outcase with disconnecting power
cord connector.
Vent Grille
Controller
(3 screws)
Door
Mounting Plate
(1 or 2 screws)
Out Case
Mount,All
Figure 8
7-6
7-7
C REMOVING THE DOOR INTERLOCK
SWITCHES (Figures 9,10)
(1) Disconnect the wire leads from the interlock
switches. (2) Remove two screws securing the Latch Board. (3) Make necessary replacements and check
microwave energy leakage according to
“ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE” on page 7-12.
Latch Board
Secondary Interlock Switch
Interlock Monitor Switch
Primary Interlock Switch
Latch Board
BK
(from Relay2/H.V.Transformer)
YL(from Fan Motor
)
BK
(from Noise filter/Power Cord)
WH(from cooktop lamp
)
Secondary Interlock Switch
Monitor Interlock Switch
Primary Interlock Switch
PK(from P.C.B)
BL
(
from P.C.B)
WH
(from H.V.Transformer)
RD
(from H.V.Transformer)
Figure 9
Figure 10
WIRE COLOR
SYMBOL COLOR
WH BK BR RD BL PK GY
N.P.
WHITE BLACK BROWN RED BLUE PINK GREY
Not Provided
D. REMOVING MAGNETRON
(Figures 11 Through 13)
(1) Remove the vent grille by loosening two screws.
(Figure 11) (2) Remove the outcase. See page 7-6. (3) Remove three tap tite screws securing the
magnetron to the wave guide. (4) Remove the magnetron VERY CAREFULLY.
NOTES:
When removing the magnetron, make sure that its
dome does not hit any adjacent parts, or it may be damaged.
When replacing the magnetron, be sure to install the
magnetron gasket in the correct position and be sure that the gasket is in good condition.
After replacing the magnetron, check for microwave
energy leakage with a survey meter Check microwave energy leakage must be below the limit of 5 mW/cm
2
. (All service adjustments should be made for minimum microwave energy leakage readings.)
Figure 11
Figure 13
Figure 12
7-8
Vent Grille
Controller
(3 screws)
Door
Mounting Plate
(1 or 2 screws)
Out Case
Mount,All
E. REMOVING STIRRER FAN
(Figures 14 and 15)
(1) Remove one rivet ASS'Y securing it to the oven
upper plate by using knife blade. (2) Rotate slightly and pull out the stirrer fan cover. (3) Remove the stirrer fan.
F. REMOVING DOOR (Figure 16)
(1) Remove the vent grille by two screws securing it to
the outcase loosening.
(2) Lift up and draw the door.
G. DISASSEMBLING DOOR (Figure 17)
(1) Remove the dielectric choke by using knife
blade or small screw driver, etc.
(2) Remove two screws securing it to the door handle.
CAUTION: Be careful not to damage door seal
plate with the screwdriver.
NOTES:
After replacing the door, be sure to check that the
primary interlock switch, the secondary interlock switch and the interlock monitor switch is in good operating normally.
After replacing the door, check for microwave energy
leakage with a survey meter. Microwave energy leakage must be below the limit of 5mW/cm2. (With a 275 ml water load)
7-9
Door Screen
Figure 15
Figure 14
Figure 17
Figure 16
H. ASSEMBLING DOOR
(1) When mounting the door assembly to the oven
assembly, be sure to adjust the door assembly parallel to the chassis. Also adjust so the door has no play between the inner door surface and oven frame assembly. If the door assembly is not mounted properly, microwaves may leak from the clearance between the door and the oven.
I. REMOVING THE VENTILATION MOTOR
(1) Remove the mounting plate by loosening
mounting plate screws (1 or 2 screws) securing it to the back plate.
(See Figure 18)
(2) Remove MOUNT ALL loosening one screw
loosening one screw securing the ventilation Motor and back plate. (See Figure 19-a)
(3) Carefully pull the ventilation motor ASS'Y out of
the microwave oven. (See Figure 19-b)
J. REPLACING THE HUMIDITY SENSOR
(For sensor model only)
(1) Remove the sensor by removing two screws
securing it to the air duct. (See Figure 19-c)
(2) Mount the new humidity sensor to the air duct.
7-10
(1 or 2 screws)
MOUNT, ALLMOUNT, ALL
Figure 18
Figure 19-a
Figure 19-b
Figure 19-c
Space
K. REMOVING THE TURNTABLE MOTOR
(1) Remove the turntable. (2) Remove the turntable shaft VERY CAREFULLY
with a slotted screwdriver. (Figure 20) (3) Remove the base plate by removing 7 screws
securing it to the oven cavity. (Figure 21) (4) Disconnect the leadwire from the turntable motor
terminals. (5) Remove the 2 screws securing the turntable motor
to the oven cavity ASS'Y. (Figure 22)
NOTES:
Remove the leadwire from the turntable motor
VERY CAREFULLY.
Be sure to grasp the connector not the wires when
removing.
Wire Leads
Turntable Motor
Figure 22
Figure 20
Figure 21
7-11
7-12
ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES
To avoid possible exposure to microwave energy leakage, adjust the door latches and interlock switches, using the following procedure.
The Interlock Monitor and Primary Interlock Switch act as the final safety switch protecting the user from microwave energy. The terminals between “COM” and “NC” of the Interlock Monitor must close when the door is opened. After adjusting the Interlock Monitor Switch, make sure that it is correctly connected. Mounting of the primary/monitor/secondary switches to the latch board.
CHECK THE DOOR LATCH AND SWITCH CLOSING.
NOTE:
The outer cover of the microwave oven is removed.
(1) Set the microwave oven on its side so that you can
see the latch board and the switches, as shown in Figure 23-a.
(2) Close the door tightly and check gaps A and B to
be sure they are no more than 1/64(0.5 mm).
See Figure 23-b for close-up view of gaps A and B
(door latches). If all gaps are less than 1/64
(0.5 mm), adjustment of the latch board may not be necessary. Go to Steps 5 and 6 to check the sequence of the switches.
NOTE:
To correct sequence of the Primary Interlock Switch, Secondary Interlock Switch and the Interlock Monitor Switch is very important.
If any gap is larger than 1/64(0.5 mm), you will need to adjust the latch board”. Go to step 3 and follow all steps in order.
ADJUST THE LATCH AND SWITCH CLOSING
(3) Loosen the two screws holding the plastic latch
board as shown.
(4) With the oven door closed tightly, move the latch
board upward toward the top of the oven and/or away from the door latch until the gaps are less
than 1/64(0.5 mm).
Hold the latch board tightly in this position until you check the sequence of the switches in steps 5 and 6.
LATCH
LATCH BOARD
0-1/64"
0-1/64"
Latch Board
Secondary Interlock Switch
Interlock Monitor Switch
Primary Interlock Switch
Figure 23-a
Figure 23-b
INTERLOCK SYSTEM
INTERLOCK MECHANISM
The door lock mechanism is a device which has been specially designed to eliminate completely microwave activity when the door is opened during cooking and thus to prevent the danger resulting from the microwave leakage.
7-13
TEST THE LATCH AND SWITCH SEQUENCE
(5) Open the oven door slowly. Watch the door latch,
the Secondary Switch. Release Rod and Lever on the switches to make sure they are zero to the body of the switches in the following sequence:
- Primary Interlock Switch
- Secondary Interlock Switch
- Interlock Monitor Switch
Adjust the latch board until the switches operate in this sequence. See Steps 3 and 4.
(6) Close the oven door slowly and be sure it is tightly
closed. Watch the three switches to make sure they are zero to the body of the switches in the following sequence:
- Interlock Monitor Switch
- Primary Interlock Switch
- Secondary Interlock Switch
NOTE: The Interlock Monitor Switch is an added
safety check on the Primary and Secondary Interlock Switches. If the Primary and Secondary Interlock Switches allow the oven to operate with the door open, the Monitor Switch will blow the fuse.
(7) When you achieve the proper sequence of
switches in Steps 5 and 6, tighten the latch board screws at that point.
TEST THE MICROWAVE ENERGY LEAKAGE
Make sure the microwave energy leakage is below the limit of 1mW/cm2 (with a 275 ml water load) and 5mW/cm2 (with a 275 ml water load without the cabinet) when measured with a survey meter.
7-14
A. PRIMARY INTERLOCK SWITCH TEST
When the door is opened slowly, an audible click
should be heard at the same time or successively at intervals and the latches should activate the
switches with an audible click.
If the latches do not activate the switches when the door is closed, the switches should be a adjusted in accordance with the adjustment procedure. Disconnect the wire lead from the primary switch. Connect the ohmmeter leads to the common (COM) and normally open (NO) terminal of the switch. The meter should indicate an open circuit in the door open condition. When the door is closed, the meter should indicate a closed circuit. When the primary switch operation is abnormal, make the necessary adjustment or replace the switch only with the same type of switch.
B. SECONDARY INTERLOCK SWITCH TEST
Disconnect the wire lead from the secondary switch. Connect the ohmmeter leads to the common (COM) and normally open (NO) terminals of the switch. The meter should indicate a open circuit in the door open condition. When the door is closed, meter should indicate an closed circuit. When the secondary switch operation is abnormal, make the necessary adjustment or replace the switch only with the same type of switch.
C. MONITOR SWITCH TEST
Disconnect the wire lead from the monitor switch. Connect the ohmmeter leads to the common (COM) and normally closed (NC) terminals of the switch. The meter should indicate closed circuit in the door open condition. When the door is closed, meter should indicate an open circuit. When the monitor switch operation is abnormal, replace with the same type of switch.
NOTE: After repairing the door or the interlock system, it is necessary to do this continuity test before operating the oven.
WARNING : FOR CONTINUED PROTECTION AGAINST EXCESSIVE RADIATION
EMISSION, REPLACE ONLY WITH IDENTICAL REPLACEMENT PARTS.
TYPE NO. SZM-V16-FA-63 OR VP-533A-OF OR V-5230Q FOR PRIMARY SWITCH
TYPE NO. SZM-V16-FA-62 OR VP-532A-OF OR V-5220Q FOR MONITOR SWITCH
TYPE NO. SZM-V16-FA-63 OR VP-533A-OF OR V-5230Q FOR SECONDARY SWITCH
COMPONENTS TEST PROCEDURE RESULTS
SWITCHES Check for continuity of the Door Door (Wire leads removed) switch with an Ohm-meter open closed
Primary Switch
Monitor Switch
Secondary Switch
NOTE : After checking for the continuity of switches, make sure that they are
connected correctly.
NO
COM
NC
COM
NO
COM
INTERLOCK CONTINUITY TEST
7-15
- CAUTIONS -
- DISCONNECT THE POWER SUPPLY CORD FROM THE WALL OUTLET WHENEVER REMOVINGING THE CABINET FROM THE UNIT. PROCEED WITH THE TESTS ONLY AFTER DISCHARGING THE HIGH VOLTAGE CAPACITOR AND REMOVING THE WIRE LEADS FROM THE PRIMARY WINDING OF THE HIGH VOLTAGE TRANSFORMER. (SEE FIGURE 24)
- ALL OPERATIONAL CHECKS WITH MICROWAVE ENERGY MUST BE DONE WITH A LOAD (1 LITER OF WATER IN CONTAINER) IN THE OVEN.
A. TEST PROCEDURES
COMPONENTS TEST PROCEDURES RESULTS
MAGNETRON
(Wire leads are
removed)
HIGH-VOLTAGE
TRANSFORMER
(Wire leads are
removed)
1) Measure the resistance: Across the filament terminals of the magnetron with an ohm-meter on Rx1 scale.
2) Measure the resistance: Between each filament terminal of the magnetron and the chassis ground with an ohm-mater on high test scale.
1) Measure the resistance:
With an ohm-meter on Rx1 scale. a. Primary winding; b. Filament winding; c. Secondary winding;
2) Measure the resistance:
With an ohm-meter on highest scale. a. Primary winding to ground; b. Filament winding to ground;
Normal reading:
Less than 1 ohm.
Normal reading:
Infinite ohms.
NOTE: Replace the magnetron, if the
magnetron checks and all of the high voltage component tests are good, but the unit still does not heat a load.
Normal readings:
Approx. 0.2 to 0.5 ohm. Less than 0.1 ohm. Approx. 50 to 120 ohms.
Normal readings:
Infinite ohms. Infinite ohms.
NOTE: A MICROWAVE ENERGY LEAKAGE TEST MUST ALWAYS BE PERFORMED WHEN THE UNIT IS
SERVICED FOR ANY REASON.
Primary Winding
Secondary Winding
Filament Winding
Figure 24
TEST AND CHECKOUT PROCEDURES, AND TROUBLE SHOOTING
7-16
COMPONENTS TEST PROCEDURES RESULTS
HIGH-VOLTAGE
CAPACITOR
HIGH-VOLTAGE
DIODE
Measure the resistance: (1) Terminal to terminal
Ohm­meter
Figure 25-a
(2) Terminal to case
Ohm­meter
Figure 25-b
Measure the continuity: (1) Forward
Ohm­meter
Figure 26-a
(1) Reverse
Ohm­meter
Figure 26-b
Normal reading:
Momentarily indicates several ohms, and then gradually returns to infinite ohms.
Abnormal reading:
Indicates continuity or infinite ohms from the beginning.
Normal readings:
Infinite.
Abnormal reading:
Indicates continuity.
Normal readings:
continuity.
Abnormal reading:
Infinite.
Normal readings:
Infinite.
Abnormal reading:
continuity.
For Model 85130/85138/85139
For Model 85140
1 2 3
BK RD WH
Measure the resistance between terminal pins of connector KEY CONNECTOR.
NOTE:
When reconnecting the FPC connector, make sure that the holes on the FPC connector are properly engaged with hooks on the plastic fastener.
MATRIX CIRCUIT FOR
TOUCH KEY BOARD
CONNECTOR(KEY CON)
7-17
COMPONENTS TEST PROCEDURES RESULTS
TOUCH KEY
BOARD
SENSOR
(For sensor model only)
Resistance
value
When When not touched touched
Less than More than 400 ohms 1 mega ohm
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
FPC CONNECTOR
Top
Normal: Approximately
BK~RD: 4.5~6.2 Kohm RD~WH: 2.0~3.5 Kohm BK~WH: 2.0~3.5 Kohm
Abnormal: Infinite or several.
Figure 28
Figure 27
Figure 29
7-18
COMPONENTS TEST PROCEDURES RESULTS
RELAY2
Check for continuity of relay 2 with an ohm-meter. (Remove wire leads from relay 2 and operate the unit.)
NOTES:
A MICROWAVE ENERGY TEST MUST ALWAYS BE PERFORMED WHEN THE UNIT IS SERVICED FOR
ANY REASON.
MAKE SURE THE WIRE LEADS ARE IN THE CORRECT POSITION.
WHEN REMOVING THE WIRE LEADS FROM THE PARTS, BE SURE TO GRASP THE CONNECTOR, NOT
THE WIRES.
B. CHECKOUT PROCEDURES
(1) CHECKOUT PROCEDURES FOR FUSE BLOWING
CAUTION: REPLACE BLOWN FUSE WITH 20 AMPERE FUSE.
Fuse blows immediately after the door is closed.
Fuse blows immediately after the door is opened.
Fuse blows when the door is closed and START key is touched.
Improper operation of the primary interlock, secondary interlock switches and/or the interlock monitor switch.
Malfunction of the high voltage transformer; the high voltage capacitor including the diode, the magnetron, the blower motor or the circuit board.
PROBLEMS CAUSES
POWER
LEVEL
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
4 sec
6 sec
8 sec
10 sec
12 sec
14 sec
16 sec
18 sec
20 sec
22 sec
18 sec
16 sec
14 sec
12 sec
10 sec
8 sec
6 sec
4 sec
2 sec
0
NOTES:
If the fuse is blown by an improper switch operation, replace the all Interlock switches, PCB Ass’y and the
fuse at the same time. After replacing the the all Interlock switches, PCB Ass’y,Fuse with new ones, make sure that they are correctly connected.
Check for microwave energy leakage according to INTERLOCK ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES on page 7-
12 when the primary interlock, secondary interlock switches and/or the interlock monitor switches are adjusted or replaced.
Relay 2
Figure 30
CAUTION: The relay connector 2 must be
correctly connected Relay 2.
7-19
(2) CHECKOUT PROCEDURES FOR RELAY.
- PROBLEM (A) -
FAN motor and oven lamp turn on without touching
START key when the door is closed.
Remove the mate connector of I/O CON from the circuit board. Does the unit still operate?
GOOD
Replace the
circuit board
Replace RELAY1
- PROBLEM (B) ­FAN motor and oven lamp turn on When the door is closed and START key is touched.
Measure the voltage at pin NO. 35 of U01 Voltage reading: 0 Vdc 10 of U03 Voltage reading: about 15V
Replace the
circuit board
Defective
RELAY1 or poor
connection of
RELAY1
Defective
RELAY1
Replace
RELAY1 or correct
the connection.
NO
NO
YES
YES
NO
NO
YES
YES
GOOD
7-20
NOTE: A MICROWAVE ENERGY LEAKAGE TEST MUST ALWAYS BE PERFORMED WHEN THE UNIT IS
SERVICED FOR ANY REASON.
(3) CHECKOUT PROCEDURES FOR CIRCUIT
BOARD The following symptoms indicate a defective circuit board.
1) The start function fails to operate but the high voltage Systems, the interlock switches, the door sensing and the relay check good.
2) The unit with a normal relay continuously operates.
3) Proper temperature measurement is not obtained.
4) The buzzer does not sound or continues to sound.
5) Some segments of one or more digits do not light up, or they continue to light up, or segments light when they should not.
6) Wrong figures appear.
7) The figures of all digits.
8) Some of the indicators do no flicker light up.
9) The clock does not keep time properly.
7-21
PROBLEM - A: “PLEASE SET TIME OF DAY” does not appear in display window when power supply cord is
plugged into wall outlet.
PROBLEM - B: Display does not show correct numbers and/or
correct indications when programmed.
Check: 1. POWER SUPPLY
2. FUSE (See “CHECKOUT PROCEDURES FOR FUSE BLOWING: on page 7-18)
3. OVEN CAVITY THERMOSTAT
1
1
C. TROUBLE SHOOTING
Before following this troubleshooting read “TRIAL OPERATION” on page 6-1.
“DISPLAY” Problems, “A” thru “C”
“HELP UP” Problems, “D” thru “E” “BUZZER Problems, “F”
WH
RD
Measure voltage between pin 1
and pin 3 of connector CN1.
Runs
Runs
Runs
Runs
Runs
0
120
Measure resistance of touch
key board after removing
connector S1.
(See page 7-4 and 7-17)
0
120
120V
Replace
circuit board
Normal
circuit board
Normal
resistance
Voltage
incorrect
Normal
resistance
Resistance
incorrect
Replace touch
key board.
Normal touch
key board
Poor
contact
Correct
seating
Contact
ok
Replace
circuit board
Normal
circuit board
Normal
contact
Check contact
of connector S1
Correct
connections
7-22
PROBLEM - C: Display does not start countdown when START key is touched.
PROBLEM - D: Unit operation seems to be normal but little or
no heating is produced in oven load.
Check: 1. TOUCH KEY BOARD (START KEY FUNCTION)
Check: 1. AIR VENTS
1
1
Check continuity of connector
CN2 between Pin 1(PK) and
pin 3(BL) when the door is
closed
Check operation of fan
motor when START key
is touched.
Continuity
OK
Check contact of
connector S1
Contact
OK
Replace
Circuit board
Correct
seating
Normal
circuit board
Normal
contact
Poor
contact
Normal Primary
switch
No
continuity
Adjust or replace door
sensing switch.
Measure resistance
of H.V.capacitor
(see page 7-16)
Resistance
incorrect
Normal
resistance
Measure resistance
of fan motor
Terminal A~C: 140 to 150 ohm
Terminal A~B: 25 to 40 ohm
Resistance
incorrect
Replace
fan motor
Normal
circuit board
Replace
Normal
fan motor
circuit board
Normal
resistance
Replace H.V.C.
Normal H.V.C.
Normal
magnetron
Replace
magnetron
Normal
operation
No
operation
Runs
Runs
Runs
Runs
Runs
Runs
Runs
33
7-23
PROBLEM - E: Unit does not heat up even if display counts down when
START key is touched for “HIGH POWER” cooking.
Check: 1. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY INTERLOCK SWITCHES
2. THERMOSTAT
1
2
Runs
Runs
Runs
Contact
OK
Resistance
incorrect
Check the continuity of
H.V.C. (see page 7-16)
Normal H.V.T.
Resistance
incorrect
Normal H.V.C.
Abnormal
Replace H.V.D.
Normal
Magnetron
Replace
Magnetron
Normal
Normal
H.V.D.
Check the
continuity of H.V.D.
(see page 7-16)
Replace H.V.C.
Normal
resistance
Replace H.V.T.
Normal
resistance
NO
continuity
Replace
circuit board
Normal
circuit board
Poor contact
Replace
circuit board
Normal
circuit board
Contact OK
Normal
contact
Correct
seating
Check contact of
connector S1
Runs
Runs
Runs
Runs
Check the contact of
relay 2(see page 7-18)
Measure resistance of
H.V.Transformer
(see page 7-15)
7-24
PROBLEM - F: No buzzing when touching the key, between
stages or at end of cooking
1
Normal
circuit board
Check normal
operation
circuit board
Replace
circuit board
Runs
7-25
PROBLEM - G: Ventilation fan does not operate when “FAN HIGH/LOW” key is touched.
1
Check: 1. POWER SUPPLY
2. FUSE
Runs
Runs
Runs
Contact
OK
NO
contact
Replace
magnetron thermal fuse
and oven thermostat
Poor contact
Replace
circuit board
Normal
circuit board
Contact OK
Normal
contact
Correct
seating
Check contact
of connector S1
(see page 7-4)
Runs
Replace
ventilation
motor ASS’Y
NO runs
Normal
ventilation
motor ASS’Y
Check the contact of
magnetron thermal
fuse and oven thermostat
8-1
EXPLODED VIEW
DOOR PARTS
13581A
13552A
WTP004
13536A
13213A
14760A
13720D
13650A
WTT028
14890A
14970A
14026A
#EV#
Model:
767. 8513000
767. 8513800
767. 8513900
767. 8514000
8-2
CONTROLLER PARTS
#EV#
24781M
23572A
26638A
24810P
268711
WTP018
* 07
34960A
33550P
WTT021
WTT029
WTT028
WTT029
33530A
33112U
WTT022
34810Q
34930R
330342
33550L
35230A
WTT022
63302A
56804A
368771
63303A
36912C
WTT022
330341
35026G
8-3
OVEN CAVITY PARTS
#EV#
8-4
466001
43501A
43500A
466003
466001
44510A
WSZ084
LATCH BOARD PARTS
#EV#
8-5
INTERIOR PARTS (I)
33390G
34370T
35889A
WTT021
568772
WSZ002
WSZ002
WSZ002
WSZ002
WTP002
WTT021
50CZZH
56201B
56324A
55238A
54810C
56851D
56170D
53300B
56930G
36549S
340511
54930F
55892A
53550F
33052A
55893A
#EV#
WTT028
56501A
56930V
55231C
*01
568771
WTT028
56549F
WTT034
36549V
56912B
WTP004
WSZ002
WTT029
53550L
50FZZA
WSZ002
WTP018
56201A
56411A
55900A
56804A
56901A
*02
*03
*04
8-6
INTERIOR PARTS (II)
#EV#
8-7
INSTALLATION PARTS
65862D
63300M
63861A
65862B
#EV#
8-16
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM OF P.C.B
8-17
PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD
P/NO : 3828W5S1807 Printed in Korea
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