Kenmore 721.64669, 721.64663, 721.64662, 721.64664 Service Manual

Page 1
BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
MODEL 721. 64662 / 721. 64663
AUGUST, 2003
FOR
MICROWAVE HOOD COMBINATION
TECHNICAL FLASH
R
Page 2
CAUTION
WARNING TO SERVICE TECHNICIANS
PRECAUTIONS TO BE OBSERVED BEFORE AND
DURING SERVICING TO AVOID POSSIBLE EXPOSURE
TO EXCESSIVE MICROWAVE ENERGY
a. Do not operate or allow the oven to be operated with the door open.
b. Make the following safety checks on all ovens to be serviced before activating the
magnetron or other microwave source, and make repairs as necessary; (1) Interlock operation, (2) proper door closing, (3) seal and sealing surfaces (arcing, wear, and other damage), (4) damage to or loosening of hinges and latches, (5) evidence of dropping or abuse.
c. Before turning on microwave power for any service test or inspection within the
microwave generating compartments, check the magnetron, wave guide or transmission line, and cavity for proper alignment, integrity, and connections.
d. Any defective or misadjusted components in the interlock, monitor, door seal, and
microwave generation and transmission systems shall be repaired, replaced, or adjusted by procedures described in this manual before the oven is released to the owner.
e. A Microwave leakage check to verify compliance with the Federal performance
standard should be performed on each oven prior to release to the owner.
Proper operation of the microwave ovens requires that the magnetron be assembled to the
wave guide and cavity. Never operate the magnetron unless it is properly installed.
Be sure that the magnetron gasket is properly installed around the dome of the tube whenever
installing the magnetron.
Routine service safety procedures should be exercised at all times.
Untrained personnel should not attempt service without a thorough review of the test
procedures and safety information contained in this manual.
Page 3
FOREWORD
Read this Manual carefully. Failure to adhere to or observe the information in this Manual may result in exposing yourself to the Microwave Energy normally contained within the oven cavity.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(Page)
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS ......................................................................................................... Inside front page
SPECIFICATIONS.......................................................................................................................................... 1-1
CAUTIONS ..................................................................................................................................................... 2-1
INSTALLATIONS............................................................................................................................................ 3-1
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS....................................................................................................................... 4-1
CONTROL PANEL ................................................................................................................................. 4-1
CONTROL PANEL INSTRUCTIONS ..................................................................................................... 4-2
OVERALL CIRCUIT DIAGRAM...................................................................................................................... 5-1
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM......................................................................................................................... 5-1
GENERAL INFORMATION FOR SERVICE ................................................................................................... 6-1
GENERAL PRECAUTIONS IN USE ...................................................................................................... 6-1
TRIAL OPERATION ............................................................................................................................... 6-1
FEATURES AND SPECIFICATIONS FEATURES................................................................................. 6-1
SERVICE INFORMATION ............................................................................................................................. 7-1
PRECAUTIONS AND REPAIR SERVICE TIPS..................................................................................... 7-1
MICROWAVE LEAKAGE TEST ............................................................................................................. 7-2
POWER OUTPUT MEASUREMENT ..................................................................................................... 7-3
DISASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS .......................................................................................................... 7-4
INTERLOCK SYSTEM .......................................................................................................................... 7-11
INTERLOCK CONTINUITY TEST.......................................................................................................... 7-13
TEST AND CHECKOUT PROCEDURES AND TROUBLESHOOTING................................................. 7-14
A. TEST PROCEDURES................................................................................................................ 7-14
B. CHECKOUT PROCEDURES..................................................................................................... 7-16
C. TROUBLESHOOTING............................................................................................................... 7-19
EXPLODED VIEW .......................................................................................................................................... 8-1
MODEL 721. 64662 / 721. 64663
721. 64664 / 721. 64669
721. 80862 / 721. 80863
721. 80864 / 721. 80869
Page 4
1-1
Rated Power Consumption
1400W maximum (Microwave oven+Cook top lamps+Ventilation fan)
Microwave Output
1200W (IEC 60705) Frequency 2,450 MHz ± 50 MHz Power Supply 120 VAC, 60 Hz Rated Current 12 Amp. (Microwave oven+Cook top lamps+Ventilation fan) Magnetron Cooling Forced Air Cooling Rectification Rectification Voltage Double Half-Wave Door Sealing Choke System Safety Devices Thermostat:
Open at 110°C±5°C
Close at 0°C±5°C
Fuse(20A)
Primary Interlock Switch
Secondary Interlock Switch
Interlock Monitor Switch Inverter P1-1019, 120 V Magnetron 2M261 Cook top Lamp 120 V, 20 W (Halogen) Cavity Lamp 125 V, 20 W (Halogen) Timer Digital, up to 99 min. 99 sec. (in each cooking stage) Tray Tempered Safety Glass
Overall Dimensions 29
15
/16”(W)x167/16”(H)x153/8”(D)
Oven Cavity Size 23
1
/2”(W)x103/16”(H)x141/2”(D)
Effective Capacity of Oven Cavity 2.0 Cu.ft. Accessories Owner’s Manual & Cooking Guide, Installation Manual,
Exhaust Adapter, Exhaust Damper, Mounting Kit and Filter,
Rotating Ring Assembly, Glass Tray, Metal Rack, Defrost Plate.
SWITCH CHART
SPECIFICATIONS
NOTE: Use the above switch chart with circuit diagram on page 5-1.
PRIMARY SECONDARY INTERLOCK INTERLOCK INTERLOCK MONITOR SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH
COM COM COM
NO NO NC
SWITCH MODE
CONDITIONS
DOOR OPEN
DOOR CLOSED
Page 5
2-1
CAUTIONS
• DO NOT operate on a 2-wire extension cord during repair and use.
• NEVER TOUCH any oven components or wiring during operation.
• BEFORE TOUCHING any parts of the oven, always remove the power plug from the outlet.
Remove your watches whenever working close to or
replacing the Magnetron.
• DO NOT touch any parts of the control panel circuit. A resulting static electric discharge may damage this P.C.B.
• NEVER operate the oven with no load.
• NEVER injure the door seal and front plate of the oven cavity.
• NEVER put iron tools on the magnetron.
• NEVER put anything into the latch hole and the interlock switches area.
• Proper operation of the microwave oven requires that the magnetron be assembled to the waveguide and cavity. Never operate the magnetron unless it is properly installed.
• Be sure that the magnetron gasket is properly installed around the dome of the tube whenever installing the magnetron.
Unlike other appliances, the microwave oven is high-voltage and high-current equipment. Though it is free from danger in ordinary use, extreme care should be taken during repair.
THE OVEN IS TO BE SERVICED ONLY BY PROPERLY QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
MICROWAVE RADIATION
Personnel should not be exposed to the microwave energy which may radiate from the magnetron or other microwave generating device if it is improperly used or connection. All input and output microwave connections, waveguide, flange, and gasket must be secure never operate the device without a microwave energy absorbing load attached. Never look into an open waveguide or antenna while the device is energized.
Gasket
ANTENNA
COOLING FIN
MAGNETRON CHASSIS GROUND
FILAMENT TERMINALS
MAGNETRON
Page 6
3-1
INSTALLATIONS
PRECAUTIONS ON INSTALLATION
A. Plug the power supply cord into a 120V AC, 60Hz,
single-phase power source with a capacity of at least 20 amperes.
B. Avoid placing the unit in a location where there is
direct heat or splashing water. C. Install the unit on the mounting plate firmly. D. Place the unit as far away as possible from TV,
radio, etc. to prevent interference.
GROUNDING INSTRUCTIONS
For personal safety, this appliance must be fully grounded at all times.
In the event of an electrical short circuit, grounding reduces the risk of electrical shock. The plug must be plugged into an outlet that is properly installed and grounded.
BEFORE YOU BEGIN, READ THE FOLLOWING INSTRUCTIONS COMPLETELY AND CAREFULLY.
WARNING
Improper use of the grounding plug can result in a risk of electric shock. Do not, under any circumstances, cut or remove the third ground prong from the power cord plug.
CAUTION
This unit is equipped with a 3-prong plug for your safety. If the wall outlet is a grounded 3-hole type, the unit will be grounded automatically.
Plug with Ground
Prong
Properly Polarized and Grounded Outlet
Page 7
CONTROL PANEL
4-1
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
2 4 6 8 10 12 14
3
5
7 9 11 13 15
16 18 20 21 23
1
17 19 22 2524
Your microwave oven control panel lets you select the desired cooking function quickly and easily. All you have to do is touch the necessary Command Button. The following is a list of all the Command and Number Buttons located on the control panel. For more information on these features, see the Using your microwave oven
section.
Page 8
CONTROL PANEL INSTRUCTIONS
4-2
1. Display. The display includes a clock and indicators to tell you time of day, cooking time settings, cook powers, quantities, weights, and cooking functions selected.
2. Popcorn. Touch this button to pop popcorn with the sensor feature. The oven’s sensor will tell the oven how long to cook depending on the amount of humidity it detects from the popcorn.
3. Potato. Touch this button to cook potatoes without entering a cook time or power.
4. Vegetable. Touch this button to cook without entering a cook time or power.
5. Frozen Entree. Touch this button to cook a 10- to 21­ounce frozen entree without entering a cook time or power.
6. Auto Cook. Touch this button to cook microwavable foods without entering a cook time or power.
7. Auto Reheat. Touch this button to reheat microwavable foods without entering a cook time or power.
8. Sure Simmer. Touch this pad to simmer soups, casseroles, stews, and other liquid foods.
9. Auto Defrost. Touch this button followed by Number Buttons to thaw frozen meat by weight.
10. Soften. Touch this button to soften ice cream, cream
cheese, butter, or frozen juice.
11. Melt. Touch this button to melt chocolate, cheese,
butter, or marshmallows.
12. Hold Warm. Touch this button to keep hot, cooked
foods safely warm in your oven for up to 99 minutes, 99 seconds. Hold Warm can be used by itself, or it can automatically follow a cooking cycle.
13. Add Minute. Touch this button to cook for 1 minute at
100% cook power, or to add extra minutes at the set cook power to your cooking cycle.
14. More. Touch this button to add 10 seconds of cook time each time you press it.
15. Less. Touch this button to subtract 10 seconds of cook time each time you press it.
16. Clock. Touch this button to enter the time of day.
17. Timer. Touch this button to change the oven’s default
settings for Kitchen Timer, Light Timer SET or CLEAR.
18. Cook Time. Touch this button followed by Number Buttons to set a cooking time.
19. Power. Touch this button after the cook time has been set, followed by a Number Button to set the amount of microwave energy released to cook the food. The higher the number, the higher the microwave power or “cooking speed.”
20. Number Buttons. Touch number buttons to enter cooking times, cook powers, quantities, weights, or food categories.
21. START. Touch this button to start a function. If you open the door after the oven begins to cook, retouch START.
22. STOP/Clear. Touch this button to erase an incorrect command, cancel a program during cooking, or to clear the Display.
23. Fan ( ) On/Off. Touch this button to turn the fan on or off.
24. Fan ( ) 5-Speed. Touch this button to choose one of 5 fan speeds.
25. Light ( ). Touch this button to turn the light on high, night, or off.
NOTE: If you try to enter incorrect instructions, you will not hear any tones. Touch STOP/CLEAR and re-enter the instructions.
Page 9
5-1
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
OVERALL CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
Page 10
6-1
GENERAL PRECAUTIONS IN USE
A. Never operate the unit when it is empty.
Operating the oven with no load may shorten the life of the magnetron. Whenever cooking dry foods (dried fish, bread, etc.) or a small amount of food, be sure to put a glass of water into the cooking compartment. The glass turntable may become hot after operating, be careful when touching it.
B. Aluminum foil should be avoided because it will
disrupt cooking and may cause arcing. However, small pieces may be used to cover some parts of food to slow the cooking. Any aluminum foil used should never be closer than 2.5 cm to any side wall of the oven.
TRIAL OPERATION
After installation, the following sequences and results should be checked carefully.
A. Put a container filled with water (about 1 liter) into
the oven, and close the door tightly.
B. Set cooking time for 10 minutes by touching “1”
and then “0” three times. “1, 0, 0, 0” appears in the display window.
C. Touch the START key.
Make sure the cavity light comes on. The unit will begin cooking and the display window will show the time counting down by seconds.
D. After about 5 minutes, make sure the primary
interlock switch, the secondary interlock switch and the interlock monitor switch operate properly by opening and closing the door several times. Touch the START key each time the door is closed.
E. Continue operating the unit. Two short and a long
beep sound signal is heard when the time is up.
The unit will shut off automatically. F. Confirm the water is hot. G. Finally, measure the output power according to
“POWER OUTPUT MEASUREMENT” on page 7-3.
FEATURES AND SPECIFICATIONS FEATURES
A. The safety systems incorporated in this model are:
(1) Primary interlock switch (2) Secondary interlock switch (3) Interlock monitor switch (4) Choke system (5) Oven cavity thermostat
(Note: This thermostat located on the oven cavity will open and stop the unit from operation only if a high temperature is reached, such as, a fire created by overcooking food.)
B. Any one of 10 power output levels ranging 0W to
1200W can be selected by the touch control and electronic computer system.
C. Cooking time can be displayed on the digital
readout.
D. Three different cooking stages (Include Defrost)
can be changes from one cooking stage to another. This is made possible with the memory function of the microprocessor.
GENERAL INFORMATION FOR SERVICE
Page 11
PRELIMINARY
A. SINCE NEARLY 4000 VOLTS EXISTS IN SOME
CIRCUITS OF THIS UNIT REPAIRS SHOULD BE CARRIED OUT WITH GREAT CARE.
The filament leads of magnetron carry High Voltage with respect to ground. Extreme caution must be exercised. Never plug the unit into a power source to determine which component is defective in high voltage section.
B. TO AVOID POSSIBLE EXPOSURE TO
MICROWAVE ENERGY LEAKAGE, THE FOLLOWING PRECAUTIONS MUST BE TAKEN BEFORE SERVICING.
(1) Before the power is applied:
(a) Make sure the primary interlock switch, the
secondary interlock switch and the interlock monitor switch operate properly by opening and closing the door several by opening and closing the door several times.
(b) Make sure the perforated screen and the
dielectric choke of the door are correctly and firmly mounted.
(2) After power is applied:
(a) Make sure the interlock switch mechanism
is operating properly by opening and closing the door.
(b) Check microwave energy leakage must be below
the limit of 5 mW/cm
2
.
(All service adjustments should be made for minimum microwave energy leakage readings).
(3) Do not operate the unit until it is completely
repaired, if any of the following conditions exist.
The unit must not be operated. (a) The door does not close firmly. (b) The hinge is broken. (c) The door seal is damaged. (d) The door is bent or warped, or there is any
other visible damage on the unit that may
cause microwave energy leakage. NOTE: Always keep the seal clean. (e) Make sure that there are no defective parts
in the interlock mechanism. (f) Make sure that there are no detective parts
in the microwave generating and transmission
assembly (especially waveguide).
(4) The following items should be checked after the
unit is repaired:
(a) The interlock monitor switch is connected
correctly and firmly. (b) The magnetron gasket is properly positioned
and mounted. (c) The waveguide and the oven cavity are intact.
(no microwave energy leakage) (d) The door can be properly closed and the
safety switches work properly. (e) The unit must stop when the door is opened or
the time is up.
The unit must not be operated with any of the above components removed or by-passed.
7-1
PRECAUTIONS AND REPAIR SERVICE TIPS
SERVICE INFORMATION
Page 12
7-2
CAUTIONS
Be sure to check microwave leakage prior to servicing the oven if the oven is operative prior to servicing.
The service personnel should inform the manufacture importer, or assembler of any certified oven unit found to have a microwave emission level in excess of 5 mW/cm2and should repair any unit
found to have excessive emission levels at no cost to the owner and should ascertain the cause of the excessive leakage. The service personnel should instruct the owner not to use the unit until the oven has been brought into compliance.
If the oven operates with the door open, the service
personnel should;
- Tell the user not to operate the oven
- Contact the manufacturer and CDRH (Center for Devices and Radiological Health) immediately. NOTE: Address on CDRH Office of Compliance (HFZ-312) Center for Devices and Radiological Health 1390 Piccard Drive Rockville, Maryland 20850
The service personnel should check all surface and
vent openings for microwave emission testing.
Check for microwave energy leakage after every
servicing. The power density of the microwave radiation leakage emitted by the microwave oven should not exceed 1mW/cm.sq. And always start measuring of an unknown field to assure safety for operating personnel from radiation leakage. NOTE: The standard is 5mW/cm.sq. while in the customer’s home. 1mW/cm.sq. stated here is manufacturer’s own voluntary standard for units in customer’s home.
EQUIPMENT
• TESTER (VOLTS-DC, AC, Ohmmeter)
• Microwave survey meter
- Holaday HI-1500 HI-1501
- Narda 8100
8200
• 600 cc non conductive material beaker (glass or plastic), inside diameter: approx. 8.5 cm (3
1
/2 in.)
• Glass thermometer: 100°C or 212°F (1 deg scale)
MEASURING MICROWAVE ENERGY LEAKAGE
Pour 275±15cc of 20±5°C(68±9°F) water in a beaker which is graduated to 600 cc, and place the beaker on the oven.
Set the energy leakage monitor to 2,450 MHz and use it following the manufacturer's recommended test procedure to assure correct result.
When measuring the leakage, always use the 2-inch (5cm) spacer supplied with the probe.
Operate the oven at its maximum output.
Measure the microwave radiation using and
electromagnetic radiation monitor by holding the probe perpendicular to the surface being measured.
Move probe along shaded area.
Probe scanning speed Less than 2.5 cm/sec. ( 1 in/sec)
MICROWAVE LEAKAGE TEST
Page 13
MEASUREMENT WITH THE OUTER CASE REMOVED
(1) When you replace the magnetron, measure for
microwave energy leakage before the outer case is installed and after all necessary components are replaced or adjusted. Special care should be taken in measuring the following parts.
- Around the magnetron
- The waveguide
WARNING: AVOID CONTACTING ANY HIGH
VOLTAGE PARTS.
MEASUREMENT WITH A FULLY ASSEMBLED OVEN
(1) After all components, including the outer
panels, are fully assembled, measure for microwave energy leakage around the door viewing window, the exhaust opening and air inlet openings.
(2) Microwave energy leakage must not exceed the
values prescribed below.
NOTES:
Leakage with the outer panels removed - less than 5 mW/cm
2
.
Leakage for a fully assembled oven (“Before the latch switch (primary) is interrupted”) with the door in a slightly opened position - less than 1 mW/cm
2
.
NOTE WHEN MEASURING
(1) Do not exceed meter full scale deflection. (2) The test probe must be removed no faster than
1 inch/sec (2.5cm/sec) along the shaded area, otherwise a false reading may result.
(3) The test probe must be held with the grip portion
of the handle. A false reading may result if the operator’s hand is between the handle and the probe.
(4) When testing near a corner of the door, keep
the probe perpendicular to the surface making sure the probe horizontally along the oven surface, this may possibly cause probe damage.
RECORD KEEPING AND NOTIFICATION AFTER MEASUREMENT
(1) After adjustment and repair of any microwave
energy interruption or microwave energy blocking device, record the measured values for future reference. Also enter the information on the service invoice.
(2) Should the microwave energy leakage not be
more than 1 mW/cm2after determining that all parts are in good condition, functioning properly and genuine replacement parts which are listed in this manual have been used.
(3) At least once a year, have the electromagnetic
energy leakage monitor checked for calibration by its manufacturer.
(1) Microwave power output measurement is made
with the microwave oven supplied at its rated voltage and operated at its maximum microwave power setting with a load of (1000±5) g of potable water.
(2) The water is contained in a cylindrical borosilicate
glass vessel having a maximum material thickness of 1/8” (3 mm) and an outside diameter of approximately
7.6” (190mm).
(3) The oven and the empty vessel are at ambient
Temperature(T0) prior to the start of the test.
(4) The initial temperature (T1) of the water is
(10±1)°C (50°F) It is measured immediately before the water is added to the vessel. After addition of the water to the vessel, the load is immediately placed on the center of the turntable which is in the lowest position and the microwave power switched on.
(5) The time t for the temperature of the water to rise
by a value T of (10±1)°K is measured, where t is the time in seconds and T is the temperature rise. The initial and final water temperatures are selected so that the maximum difference between the final water temperature and the ambient temperature is 5°K.
(6) The microwave power output P in watts is calculated
from the following formula :
4,187 Mw(T2 –T1)+0.55Mc(T2 –T0)
t
is measured while the microwave generator is operating at full power. Magnetron filament heat-up time is not included. (about 5 sec)
(7) The water is stirred to equalize temperature
throughout the vessel, prior to measuring the final water temperature.
(8) Stirring devices and measuring instruments are
selected in order to minimize addition or removal of heat.
7-3
WATER LOAD
GLASS TRAY
P =
POWER OUTPUT MEASUREMENT
Where
P is the microwave power output, in watts: Mw is the mass of the water, in grams: Mc is the mass of the container, in grams: T0 is the ambient temperature, in °C: T1 is the initial temperature of the water, in °C: T2 is the final temperature of the water, in °C: t
is the heating time in seconds, excluding the magnetron filament heat- up time.
Page 14
IMPORTANT NOTES:
UNIT MUST BE DISCONNECTED FROM ELEC­TRICAL OUTLET WHEN MAKING REPAIRS, RE­PLACEMENTS, ADJUSTMENTS AND CONTIN­UITY CHECKS. WHEN RECONNECTING THE WIRE LEADS TO ANY PART, MAKE SURE THE WIRING CONNE­CTIONS AND LEAD COLORS ARE CORRECTLY MATCHED ACCORDING TO THE OVERALL CIR­CUIT DIAGRAM. (ESPECIALLY SWITCHES AND HIGH VOLTAGE CIRCUIT.)
A. REMOVING POWER AND CONTROL
CIRCUIT BOARD (Figures 1, 2 and 3)
(1) Remove a screw securing the control panel
assembly to the oven cavity. (2) Remove the control panel with pushing it upward. (3) Remove the connectors (CN1), and sensor (CN5)
wire leads (RY2, CN2, CN4) from the circuit board.
(4) Remove 3 screws securing the circuit board.
(5) Remove the circuit board from the control bracket
carefully.
7-4
Figure 2
Circuit Board
Circuit Board
DISASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS
Control Panel
Screw
(CN4)
(CN7)
Figure 1
Power Transformer
(CN1)
(CN6)
(CN5)
(CN2)
Figure 3
Control Bracket
Circuit Board
Page 15
B. REMOVING THE OUT CASE(Figure 8)
(1) Remove the vent grille by removing two screws
securing it to the out case. (2) Remove two screws securing it to the air duct. (3) Remove the mounting plate by turning the screws
(1 or 2 screws) securing it to the out case. (4) Remove two screws on the left central edge and
two screws on the right central edge of Base plate.
Remove the Mount, All from the out case by
removing one screw securing it to the out case. (5) Remove four screws of the rear cavity. (6) Remove the outcase with disconnecting power
cord connector.
Vent Grille
Door
Mount, All
Mounting
Plate
Out Case
Controller
Power code
Figure 8
7-5
Page 16
7-6
C REMOVING THE DOOR INTERLOCK
SWITCHES (Figures 9,10)
(1) Disconnect the wire leads from the interlock
switches. (2) Remove two screws securing the Latch Board. (3) Make necessary replacements and check
microwave energy leakage according to
“ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES” on page 7-11.
Latch Board
Secondary
Interlock Switch
Interlock Monitor Switch
Interlock Switch
Primary
Latch Board
WH
(from Inverter) YL(from Turntable Motor) PK(from Cooktop lamp)
BL(from Oven Thermostat)
Secondary Interlock Switch
Monitor Interlock Switch
Primary Interlock Switch
PK(from P.C.B) BL(from P.C.B)
WH(from Inverter)
RD(
from Inverter)
Figure 9
Figure 10
WIRE COLOR
SYMBOL COLOR
WH BK BR RD
BL
PK
GY
N.P.
WHITE BLACK BROWN RED
YL
YELLOW
BLUE
PINK
GREY
GN
GREEN Not Provided
Page 17
7-7
D. REMOVING MAGNETRON
(Figures 11 Through 12)
(1) Remove the vent grille by loosening two screws.
(Figure 11) (2) Remove the outcase. See page 7-5. (3) Remove four tap tite screws securing the
magnetron to the wave guide. (4) Remove the magnetron VERY CAREFULLY.
NOTES:
When removing the magnetron, make sure that its
dome does not hit any adjacent parts, or it may be damaged.
When replacing the magnetron, be sure to install the
magnetron gasket in the correct position and be sure that the gasket is in good condition.
After replacing the magnetron, check for microwave
energy leakage with a survey meter Check microwave energy leakage must be below the limit of 5 mW/cm2. (All service adjustments should be made for minimum microwave energy leakage readings.)
E. REMOVING THE INVERTER MODULE
(Figures 13 Through 15)
(1) Remove the vent grille by loosening two screws.
(Figure 11) (2) Remove the outcase. See page 7-5. (3) Remove the base plate by loosening four screws.
(Figure 13) (4) Disconnect two leadwire of the fan motor
assembly. (5) Disconnect the leadwire of the inverter PCB and
H.V. cable of the magnetron. (6) Remove the earth wire screw. (7) Remove three screws securing to duct assembly
and two screws securing to fan guide. (Figure 14) (8) Remove the screw securing to inverter module
assembly. (9) Push the inverter guide hook and out the inverter
module assembly lifting up duct assembly. (10) Open the upper inverter guide. (11) Remove three screws securing to PCB and pull
out PCB. (Figure 15)
Figure 12
Mount, All
Figure 11
Figure 13
Figure 14
Figure 15
Front
Front
Back
Page 18
F. REMOVING STIRRER FAN
(Figures 16 and 17)
(1) Remove one rivet ASS'Y securing it to the oven
upper plate by using knife blade. (2) Pull out the stirrer fan cover. (3) Remove two rivets ASS'Y securiting it to the oven
upper plate by using knife blade. (4) Remove the stirrer fan.
G. REMOVING DOOR (Figure 18)
(1) Remove the vent grille by two screws securing it to
the outcase loosening. (2) Disconnect two leadwires. (3) Lift up and draw the door.
H. DISASSEMBLING DOOR (Figure 19)
(1) Remove the dielectric choke by using knife
blade or small screw driver, etc. (2) Remove two screws securing it to the door handle.
CAUTION: Be careful not to damage door seal
plate with the screwdriver.
NOTES:
After replacing the door, be sure to check that the
primary interlock switch, the secondary interlock switch and the interlock monitor switch is in good operating normally.
After replacing the door, check for microwave energy
leakage with a survey meter. Microwave energy leakage must be below the limit of 5mW/cm2. (With a 275 ml water load)
7-8
Door Screen
Figure 17
Figure 16
Figure 19
Figure 18
Page 19
I. ASSEMBLING DOOR
(1) When mounting the door assembly to the oven
assembly, be sure to adjust the door assembly parallel to the chassis. Also adjust so the door has no play between the inner door surface and oven frame assembly. If the door assembly is not mounted properly, microwaves may leak from the clearance between the door and the oven.
J. REMOVING THE VENTILATION MOTOR
(1) Remove the mounting plate by loosening
mounting plate screws (1 or 2 screws) securing it to the back plate.
(See Figure 20)
(2) Remove MOUNT ALL loosening one screw
loosening one screw securing the ventilation Motor and back plate. (See Figure 21-a)
(3) Carefully pull the ventilation motor ASS'Y out of
the microwave oven. (See Figure 21-b)
7-9
Mount , All
Figure 20
Figure 21-a
Figure 21-b
Space
Page 20
K. REMOVING THE TURNTABLE MOTOR
(1) Remove the glass tray and rotating ring. (2) Remove the turntable shaft VERY CAREFULLY
with a hand. (Figure 22)
(3) Remove the base plate by removing 8 screws
securing it to the oven cavity. (Figure 23)
(4) Disconnect the leadwire from the turntable motor
terminals.
(5) Remove the 1 screws securing the turntable motor
to the oven cavity ASS'Y. (Figure 24)
NOTES:
Remove the leadwire from the turntable motor
VERY CAREFULLY.
Be sure to grasp the connector not the wires when
removing.
Wire Leads
Turntable Motor
Figure 24
Figure 22
Figure 23
7-10
Page 21
7-11
ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES
To avoid possible exposure to microwave energy leakage, adjust the door latches and interlock switches, using the following procedure.
The Interlock Monitor and Primary Interlock Switch act as the final safety switch protecting the user from microwave energy. The terminals between “COM” and “NC” of the Interlock Monitor must close when the door is opened. After adjusting the Interlock Monitor Switch, make sure that it is correctly connected. Mounting of the primary/monitor/secondary switches to the latch board.
CHECK THE DOOR LATCH AND SWITCH CLOSING.
NOTE:
The outer cover of the microwave oven is removed.
(1) Set the microwave oven on its side so that you can
see the latch board and the switches, as shown in Figure 25-a.
(2) Close the door tightly and check gaps A and B to
be sure they are no more than 1/64(0.5 mm). See Figure 25-b for close-up view of gaps A and B (door latches). If all gaps are less than 1/64 (0.5 mm), adjustment of the latch board may not be necessary. Go to Steps 5 and 6 to check the sequence of the switches.
NOTE:
To correct sequence of the Primary Interlock Switch, Secondary Interlock Switch and the Interlock Monitor Switch is very important.
If any gap is larger than 1/64” (0.5 mm), you will
need to adjust the latch board. Go to step 3 and follow all steps in order.
ADJUST THE LATCH AND SWITCH CLOSING
(3) Loosen the two screws holding the plastic latch
board as shown.
(4) With the oven door closed tightly, move the latch
board upward toward the top of the oven and/or
away from the door latch until the gaps are less
than 1/64(0.5 mm). Hold the latch board tightly in this position until you check the sequence of the switches in steps 5 and 6.
Interlock Monitor Switch
LATCH
LATCH BOARD
0-1/64"
0-1/64"
Latch Board
Primary Interlock Switch
Secondary Interlock Switch
Figure 25-a
Figure 25-b
INTERLOCK SYSTEM
INTERLOCK MECHANISM
The door lock mechanism is a device which has been specially designed to eliminate completely microwave activity when the door is opened during cooking and thus to prevent the danger resulting from the microwave leakage.
Page 22
7-12
TEST THE LATCH AND SWITCH SEQUENCE
(5) Open the oven door slowly. Watch the door latch,
the Secondary Switch. Release Rod and Lever on the switches to make sure they are zero to the body of the switches in the following sequence:
- Primary Interlock Switch
- Secondary Interlock Switch
- Interlock Monitor Switch
Adjust the latch board until the switches operate in this sequence. See Steps 3 and 4.
(6) Close the oven door slowly and be sure it is tightly
closed. Watch the three switches to make sure they are zero to the body of the switches in the following sequence:
- Interlock Monitor Switch
- Primary Interlock Switch
- Secondary Interlock Switch
NOTE: The Interlock Monitor Switch is an added
safety check on the Primary and Secondary Interlock Switches. If the Primary and Secondary Interlock Switches allow the oven to operate with the door open, the Monitor Switch will blow the fuse.
(7) When you achieve the proper sequence of
switches in Steps 5 and 6, tighten the latch board
screws at that point.
TEST THE MICROWAVE ENERGY LEAKAGE
Make sure the microwave energy leakage is below the limit of 1mW/cm2 (with a 275 ml water load) and 5mW/cm2 (with a 275 ml water load without the cabinet) when measured with a survey meter.
Page 23
7-13
A. PRIMARY INTERLOCK SWITCH TEST
When the door is opened slowly, an audible click should be heard at the same time or successively at intervals and the latches should activate the switches with an audible click. If the latches do not activate the switches when the door is closed, the switches should be a adjusted in accordance with the adjustment procedure. Disconnect the wire lead from the primary switch. Connect the ohmmeter leads to the common (COM) and normally open (NO) terminal of the switch. The meter should indicate an open circuit in the door open condition. When the door is closed, the meter should indicate a closed circuit. When the primary switch operation is abnormal, make the necessary adjustment or replace the switch only with the same type of switch.
B. SECONDARY INTERLOCK SWITCH TEST
Disconnect the wire lead from the secondary
switch.
Connect the ohmmeter leads to the common
(COM) and normally open (NO) terminals of the
switch. The meter should indicate a open circuit in
the door open condition. When the door is closed,
meter should indicate an closed circuit. When the
secondary switch operation is abnormal, make the
necessary adjustment or replace the switch only
with the same type of switch.
C. MONITOR SWITCH TEST
Disconnect the wire lead from the monitor switch.
Connect the ohmmeter leads to the common
(COM) and normally closed (NC) terminals of the
switch. The meter should indicate closed circuit in
the door open condition. When the door is closed,
meter should indicate an open circuit. When the
monitor switch operation is abnormal, replace with
the same type of switch.
NOTE: After repairing the door or the interlock
system, it is necessary to do this continuity
test before operating the oven.
WARNING : FOR CONTINUED PROTECTION AGAINST EXCESSIVE RADIATION
EMISSION, REPLACE ONLY WITH IDENTICAL REPLACEMENT PARTS.
TYPE NO. SZM-V16-FA-63 OR VP-533A-OF OR V-5230Q FOR PRIMARY SWITCH TYPE NO. SZM-V16-FA-62 OR VP-532A-OF OR V-5220Q FOR MONITOR SWITCH TYPE NO. SZM-V16-FA-63 OR VP-533A-OF OR V-5230Q FOR SECONDARY SWITCH
COMPONENTS TEST PROCEDURE RESULTS
SWITCHES Check for continuity of the Door Door (Wire leads removed) switch with an Ohm-meter open closed
Primary Switch
Monitor Switch
Secondary Switch
NOTE : After checking for the continuity of switches, make sure that they are
connected correctly.
INTERLOCK CONTINUITY TEST
COM
NO
NC
COM
COM
NO
Page 24
7-14
TEST AND CHECKOUT PRECEDURES AND TROUBLESHOOTING
CAUTIONS
1. DISCONNECT THE POWER SUPPLY CORD FROM THE OUTLET WHENEVER REMOVING THE OUTER CASE FROM THE UNIT. PROCEED WITH THE TEST ONLY AFTER DISCHARGING THE HIGH VOLTAGE CAPACITOR AND REMOVING THE LEAD WIRES FROM THE INVERTER MODULE.
2. ALL OPERATIONAL CHECKS WITH MICROWAVE ENERGY MUST BE DONE WITH A LOAD (1 LITER OF WATER IN CONTAINER) IN THE OVEN.
COMPONENTS TEST PROCEDURE RESULTS
INVERTER (Lead wires removed)
MAGNETRON (Lead wires removed)
Note: Do not try to repair the inverter board, nor try to make any adjustments to the board.
Check wiring to the inverter:
1. Unplug the oven’s main power supply.
2. Visually inspect 4 connectors on the inverter
board: CN701, CN702, CN703, E701 to see whether there are any signs of failure due to loose wires, bad crimping, sign of overheating, etc.
1. Measure the resistance. (Ohm-meter scale: Rx1)
• Filament terminal
2. Measure the resistance. (Ohm-meter scale: Rx1000)
• Filament to chassis
Normal: Less than 1 ohm
Normal: Infinite
CN702
CN703
E701
CN701
120V AC
Heat Sink
Control Signal
In/Out
High Voltage Output to Magnetron
A. TEST PROCEDURES
Page 25
7-15
COMPONENTS TEST PROCEDURE RESULTS
SENSOR
Normal: Approximately BK-RD: 5.6 Kohms RD-WH: 2.8 Kohms BK-WH: 2.8 Kohms
Abnormal: Infinite or several
*Sensor cooking condition
1. Oven should be plugged in at least 5 minutes before sensor cooking.
2. Room temperature should not exceed 95˚F.
3. Be sure the exterior of the cooking container and the interior of the oven are dry.
4. The oven will not generate microwave energy for the first 28 seconds of the sensor cooking cycle.
1. Disconnect sensor connector from micom computer board.
2. Measure resistance terminal to terminal (Select the ohm scale on the meter)
NOTE: MAKE SURE THE LEAD WIRES ARE
IN THE CORRECT POSITION. WHEN REMOVING THE LEAD WIRES FROM THE PARTS, BE SURE TO GRASP THE CONNECTOR, NOT THE WIRES.
NOTE: When testing the magnetron, be sure to install the magnetron gasket in
the correct position and be sure that the gasket is in good condition.
Antenna Gasket
Chassis
Filament
Page 26
7-16
COMPONENTS TEST PROCEDURE RESULTS
FAN MOTOR (Wire leads removed)
TURNTABLE MOTOR (Wire leads removed)
STIRRER MOTOR (Wire leads removed)
Measure the resistance. (Ohm-meter scale: R x 100)
Measure the resistance. (Ohm-meter scale: R x 1000)
Normal: Approx. 50 ~ 150 ohms Abnormal: Infinite or several
ohms.
A-B: 76 ohms B-C: 22 ohms A-C: 96 ohms
Normal: Approx. 2 ~ 4K ohms Abnormal: Infinite or several
ohms.
A(RD)
B(BK)
C(WH)
Relay 2
Normal: Approx. 125 to 135 ohms Abnormal: Infinite or several
ohms.
Normal: ON: 0 ohm OFF: Infinite ohms
Abnormal: Infinite or several
ohms.
Measure the resistance. (Ohm meter scale: Rx100)
RELAY2
Check for continuity of relay 2 with an ohm-meter. (Remove wire leads from relay 2 and operate the unit.)
Page 27
7-17
NOTES:
A MICROWAVE ENERGY TEST MUST ALWAYS BE PERFORMED WHEN THE UNIT IS SERVICED FOR
ANY REASON.
MAKE SURE THE WIRE LEADS ARE IN THE CORRECT POSITION.
WHEN REMOVING THE WIRE LEADS FROM THE PARTS, BE SURE TO GRASP THE CONNECTOR, NOT
THE WIRES.
B. CHECKOUT PROCEDURES
(1) CHECKOUT PROCEDURES FOR FUSE BLOWING
CAUTION: REPLACE BLOWN FUSE WITH 20 AMPERE FUSE.
Fuse blows immediately after the door is closed.
Fuse blows immediately after the door is opened.
Fuse blows when the door is closed and START key is touched.
Improper operation of the primary interlock, secondary interlock switches and/or the interlock monitor switch.
Malfunction of the high voltage transformer; the high voltage capacitor including the diode, the magnetron, the blower motor or the circuit board.
PROBLEMS CAUSES
NOTES:
If the fuse is blown by an improper switch operation, replace all switches and the fuse at the same time.
After replacing the defective switches with new ones, make sure that they are correctly connected.
Check for microwave energy leakage according to INTERLOCK ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES on page
7-11 when the primary interlock, secondary interlock switches and/or the interlock monitor switches are adjusted or replaced.
Page 28
7-18
(2) CHECKOUT PROCEDURES FOR RELAY.
- PROBLEM (A) -
FAN motor turns on without touching START key
when the door is closed.
Remove the mate connector of I/O CON from the circuit board. Does the unit still operate?
GOOD
Replace the circuit board
Replace
Wire Assembly
- PROBLEM (B) -
FAN motor turns on When the door is closed and
START key is touched.
Measure the voltage at pin NO. 1, 5 of CN1 Voltage reading: 120 V AC
Replace the circuit board
Defective
FAN motor
Defective
Wire Assembly
Replace
FAN motor.
NO
NO
YES
YES
NO
NO
YES
YES
GOOD
- PROBLEM (A) -
Oven lamp turns on without touching START key
when the door is closed.
Remove the mate connector of I/O CON from the circuit board. Does the unit still operate?
GOOD
Replace the circuit board
Replace
Wire Assembly
- PROBLEM (B) ­Oven lamp turns on When the door is closed and START key is touched.
Measure the voltage at pin NO. 1, 4 of CN1 Voltage reading: 120 V AC
Replace the circuit board
Defective
Oven lamp
Defective
Wire Assembly
Replace
Oven lamp
NO
NO
YES
YES
NO
NO
YES
YES
GOOD
Page 29
7-19
NOTE: A MICROWAVE ENERGY LEAKAGE TEST MUST ALWAYS BE PERFORMED WHEN THE UNIT IS
SERVICED FOR ANY REASON.
(3) CHECKOUT PROCEDURES FOR CIRCUIT
BOARD The following symptoms indicate a defective circuit board.
1) Check the input current. If the input current is more than 20A, check the magnetron and wiring. If the input current is less than 0.5 A, there is no input to the inverter.
2) The start function fails to operate but the high voltage Systems, the interlock switches, the door sensing and the relay check good.
3) The unit with a normal relay continuously operates.
4) The buzzer does not sound or continues to sound.
5) Some segments of one or more digits do not light up, or they continue to light up, or segments light when they should not.
6) Wrong figures appear.
7) The figures of all digits.
8) The clock does not keep time properly.
Page 30
7-20
C. TROUBLE SHOOTING
WHEN YOU GET A COMPLAINT FROM YOUR CUSTOMER, EVALUATE THE COMPLAINT CAREFULLY. IF THE FOLLOWING SYMPTOMS APPLY, PLEASE INSTRUCT THE CUSTOMER IN THE PROPER USE OF THE MICROWAVE OVEN. THIS CAN ELIMINATE AN UNNECESSARY SERVICE CALL.
CAUTIONS
1. Check grounding before checking for trouble.
2. Be careful of the Inverter.
3. When checking the continuity of the switches or the inverter, disconnect lead wires from these parts and then check continuity with the AC plug removed. To do otherwise may result in a false reading or damage to your meter.
4. Do not touch any part of the circuit on the PCB since static electric discharge may damage this control panel.
Always touch yourself to ground while working on this panel to discharge any static charge built up in your
body. (Micom model only)
CONDITION
Microwave oven
does not work.
Inserting many plugs into one outlet and using them at the same time. (blown fuse or breaker)
Microwave oven plug is not inserted tightly.
Using metallic ware and allowing it to touch the oven wall.
Sparks occur.
Inconsistent intensity of microwave by their characteristics.
1. Use plastic wrap or lid.
2. Stir once or twice while cooking soup, cocoa or milk, etc.
Uneven cooking.
Ceramic ware trimmed in gold or silver powder is used.
Avoid using other electrical appliances when you use the microwave oven.
Insert microwave oven plug securely.
Do not use metallic ware for cooking except where noted in the cooking guide.
Do not use any type of cookware with metallic trimming.
CAUSE REMEDY
Page 31
7-21
1. Incomplete segments.
• Segment missing.
• Partial segment missing.
• Digit flickering (NOTE: Slight flickering is normal.)
2. Colon does not turn on or blink.
3. A distinct change in the brightness of one or more numbers in display.
4. One or more digits in the display are not lighting.
5. Display indicates a number different from one touched, for example, key in 5 and 3 appears in the display.
6. Specific numbers will not display when key pad is touched.
7. Display does not count down with time blinking or up with clock operation.
8. Display obviously jumps in time while counting down.
9. Display counts down too fast while cooking.
10. Each indicator light does not turn on after setting cooking cycle.
11. Display time of day does not reappear when cooking is finished.
(TROUBLE 1)
The following visual conditions indicate a probable defective control circuit.
CONDITION CHECK RESULT CAUSE REMEDY
1. No input can be programmed.
Continuity
No continuity
Defective door PCB assembly.
Loose connection.
Replace door PCB assembly.
Connect them tightly.
Check the conn­ection between membrane key assembly and door PCB assembly.
2. Some inputs cannot be programmed.
3. Display shows a number or figure different from one touched.
4. Random programming when touching other pads.
5. Display is fixed at some figure and can not accept any input.
Everything works as specified.
Still have trouble.
Defective key membrane assembly.
Defective door PCB assembly.
Replace key membrane assembly.
Replace door PCB assembly.
Replace key membrane assembly and check operation.
Page 32
7-22
CONDITION CHECK RESULT CAUSE REMEDY
1. Fuse blows. Continuity.
No continuity.
Continuity.
Shorted contact at the primary switch.
Replace fuse, primary, monitor switches, and P.C.B Assembly.
No continuity.
Normal.
Defective door or control PCB.
Replace door or control PCB.
Fuse blows again Defective Inverter. Replace Inverter.
Malfunction of the monitor switch.
Replace fuse, primary, monitor switches, and P.C.B Assembly.
Check continuity of monitor switch (with door closed).
Check continuity of primary switch (with door opened).
Disconnect one side of the lead wires
connected
from Inverter.
Replace fuse
2. Fuse does not blow.
No continuity.
Continuity.
No continuity.
Defective power supply cord.
Replace power supply cord.
Defective thermostat.
Replace thermostat.
Check continuity of thermostat.
Check continuity of power supply cord.
(TROUBLE 2)
Oven does not operate at all, Display window does not display any figures,
and no input is accepted.
Page 33
7-23
CONDITION CHECK RESULT CAUSE REMEDY
1. Setting time does not count down when touching START pad.
2. Fan motor or oven lamp do not turn on.
No continuity.
Continuity.
Continuity
Defective control PCB assembly.
Loose connection.
Replace control PCB assembly.
Connect them tightly.
No continuity
Abnormal
Check fan motor.
Defective fan motor. Replace fan motor.
Abnormal
Normal
Check oven lamp.
Defective oven lamp. Replace oven lamp.
Defective secondary switch.
Replace secondary switch.
Check continuity of secondary switch (with door closed).
Check the con­nection between CN1 connector and
control
PCB
assembly.
(TROUBLE 3)
Display shows all figures set, but oven does not start cooking while desired
program times are set and START pad is touched.
3. The display shows F-9.
No continuity.
Continuity.
Loose connection.
Connect them tightly.
Check the connection between magnetron, door & control PCB and inverter module.
Abnormal
Normal
Defective Relay2.
Replace control PCB assembly.
Check the Relay 2 of control PCB assembly.
Check the inverter module.
Abnormal
Normal
Defective
inverter
module.
Replace
inverter
module.
Check the Magnetron.
Abnormal
Defective Magnetron.
Replace Magnetron.
Normal
Check the power source voltage.
Abnormal
Unsafe AC input voltage.
Suggest customer contact local electric power utility co. or qualified electrician.
Page 34
7-24
(TROUBLE 4) Oven seems to be operating but little heat is produced in oven load.
NOTE :
Simple test of power output-conducted by heating one liter water for one min. if available. Minimum 8.5°C temperature rise is normal condition.
CONDITION CHECK RESULT CAUSE REMEDY
Output is low
Lower than 90% of rating voltage.
Normal
Defective Magnetron.
Replace Magnetron.
Decrease in power source voltage with load.
Suggest customer contact local electric power utility co. or qualified electrician.
Check the power source voltage.
CONDITION CHECK RESULT CAUSE REMEDY
4. The display shows F-4.
Abnormal
Normal
Loose connection.
Connect them tightly.
Check the connection between sensor wire and control PCB.
Abnormal
Normal
Defective
sensor
. Replace
sensor.
Check the
sensor
.
Defective door or control PCB assembly.
Replace door or control PCB assembly.
Page 35
8-1
 
EXPLODED VIEW
DOOR PARTS

#EV#

MODEL: 721. 64662 / 721. 64663
721. 64664 / 721. 64669
721. 80862 / 721. 80863
721. 80864 / 721. 80869
1005
1008
FOR 64663 ONLY 80863
1381
1000
1004
1002
W171
1003
1007
1006
1011
W109
W109
1015
1009
Page 36
8-2
CONTROLLER PARTS (I)

#EV#

W171
W171
2009
1001
2016
2007
2017
Page 37
8-3
   
CONTROLLER PARTS (II) 

#EV#

2004
2002
W106
2006
2008
FOR 64663 ONLY 80863
2381
Page 38
8-4
OVEN CAVITY PARTS

#EV#

FOR 64662/64664 80862/80864
FOR 64669/64663 80869/80863
3024
W138
W142
W138
W142
W108
3029
3010
W138
W142
3031
W109
3001
3018
W121
3003
3043
3036
3005
3033
W150
W149
5036
6000
3032
3026
5382
W149
Page 39
8-5
LATCH BOARD PARTS
   
   
   
   
   
   
   

#EV#

W102
4000
4002
4001
4004
4003
4002
Page 40
8-6
INTERIOR PARTS (I)

#EV#

W130
5049
5025
3008
3017
3002
5026
W146
W109
W109
5012
W109
W101
5003
5057
W109
5052
5024
3054
3004
3009
W105
5044
W109
5066
5048
3007
5009
W101
5035
W109
5000
W109
W109
Page 41
8-7
 
INTERIOR PARTS (II)

#EV#

5015
5045
W150
W150
5027
5011
W144
5056
5016
5006
3027
W144
W109
5001
5041
5019
5064
5065
5010
5037
5014
5029
Page 42
8-8
INSTALLATION PARTS
6008
6011
6010
6009

#EV#

Page 43
P/NO : 3828W5S3335 Printed in Korea
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