Kenmore 58717259202, 58717252202, 58717248401, 58714538401, 58714439202 Owner’s Manual

®

Dishwasher

Lavavajillas

Lave-vaisselle

_(_,_+"__ _c_............_' _÷_,_;s__'___,_,,_, @ _ _c_ _%_ ;;_

Model/Modelo/Modele 587.14432, 587.14439, 587.14538, 587.17248,

587.17252, 587.17259

154578201

Sears Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL60179 U.S.A. www.sears.com

Sears Canada, Inc., Toronto, Ontario, Canada MB5 2B8 www.sears.ca

Table of Contents

U.S. Warranty ................................................................... 2

Safety Instructions ......................................................... 3

Dishwasher Features ..................................................... 4

Operating Instructions ................................................... 5

Preparing and Loading Dishes ............................ 6-7

Dishwasher Dispenser and Detergents ..................... 6-9

Factors Affecting Performance ...................................... 9

Care and Cleaning ................................................... 10-11

Installing Wood Panels ................................................. 11

Connecting Portable Dishwasher ................................ 12

Common Dishwasher Problems and Solutions .... 13-14

Troubleshooting ................................................. 14

Canadian Warrenty ....................................................... 15

Service ........................................................... Back Cover

Kenmore Appliance Warranty

One Year Limited Warranty
When installed, operated and maintained according to all instructions supplied with the product, ifthis appliance fails due to
a defect in material or workmanship within one year from the date of purchase, call 1-800-4-MY-HOM E® to arrange for free

repair. If this appliance is used for other than private family purposes, this warranty applies for only 90 days from the date of
purchase.

This warranty covers only defects in material and workmanship. Sears will NOT pay for:

1. Expendable items that can wear out from normal use, including but not limited to filters, belts, light bulbs, and bags.

2. A service technician to instruct the user in correct product installation, operation or maintenance.

3. A service technician to clean or maintain this product.

4. Damage to or failure of this product if it is not installed, operated or maintained according to all instructions supplied with
the product.

5. Damage to or failure of this product resulting from accident, abuse, misuse or use for other than its intended purpose.

6. Damage to or failure of this product caused by the use of detergents, cleaners, chemicals or utensils other than those
recommended in all instructions supplied with the product.

7. Damage to or failure of parts or systems resulting from unauthorized modifications made to this product.

Disclaimer of implied warranties; limitations of remedies

Customer's sole and exclusive remedy under this limited warranty shall be product repair as providedherein, tmplied warranties,
including warranties of merchantability or fitness fora particular purpose, are limited toone year or the shortest period allowed
bylaw. Sears shall not beliable for incidental or consequential damages. Some states and provinces donot allowthe exclusion

or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, or limitations on the duration of implied warranties of merchantability or
fitness, so these exclusions or limitations may not apply to you.

This warranty applies only while this appliance is used in the United States and Canada.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.

Sears, Roebuck and Co.,

Dept. 817WA, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179

Sears Canada Inc.

Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5B 2B8

Important Safety Instructions

• Do not wash plastic items unless marked

This symbol will help alert you to such
dangers as personal injury, burns, fire and

electrical shock.

• If the dishwasher drains into a food

To reduce the risk of fire, electrical shock, or

injury when using your dishwasher, follow
basic precautions including the following:

• Disconnect electrical power to dishwasher

• Repairs should be done by a qualified

"dishwasher safe" or the equivalent. Check
with manufacturer for recommendations, if

not marked. Items that are not dishwasher

safe may melt and create a potential fire

hazard.

disposer, make sure disposer is completely
empty before running dishwasher.

before servicing.

technician.

Read all instructions before using your

dishwasher.

• Use your dishwasher only as instructed in
this Use & Care Guide.

• This Guide does not cover every possible

condition and situation that may occur. Use
common sense and caution when installing,

operating and maintaining any appliance.

• DISHWASHER MUST BE ELECTRICALLY

GROUNDED. Read the Installation
Instructions for details.

• This dishwasher is designed to operate on

regular house current (120 V, 60 Hz). Use a
circuit equipped with a 15 ampere fuse or
circuit breaker. Use a 20 ampere fuse if

dishwasher is connected with a food waste
disposer.

• Do not operate dishwasher unless all

enclosure panels are in their proper place.

• To avoid entrapment and/or suffocation,

remove door or door latch mechanism from
any dishwasher that is discarded or not in

use.

• Keep young children and infants away from
dishwasher when it is operating.

• Do not let children abuse, sit, stand or play
on door or racks of a dishwasher.

• Use only detergents and rinse agents

recommended for use in a dishwasher.

• Store dishwasher detergent and rinse

agents out of the reach of children.

• Do not tamper with controls.

• Do not touch the heating element during or
immediately after use.

• When loading items to be washed:

- Locate sharp items and knives so that
they are not likely to damage the door

seal or tub.

- Load sharp items and knives with the

handles up to reduce the risk of cut-type
injuries.

• Under certain conditions, hydrogen gas may
be produced in a hot water system that has

not been used for 2 weeks or more.
HYDROGEN GAS IS EXPLOSIVE. If hot

water system has not been used for such a

period, before using dishwasher, turn on all
hot water faucets and let water flow from

each for several minutes. This will release
any accumulated hydrogen gas.

HYDROGEN GAS IS FLAMMABLE. Do not

smoke or use an open flame during this
time.

• Do not store or use combustible materials,

gasoline or other flammable vapors and

liquids in the vicinity of this or any other

appliance.

SAVE THESE

INSTRUCTIONS

3

Printed in U.S.A.

Dishwasher Features

Your dishwasher, illustrated below, cleans by spraying a mixture of hot, clean water, and detergent against
the soiled surfaces of your dishes and tableware. Each cycle starts with a pre-drain. Next, the dishwasher
fills with water to a level even with the heating element. This water is constantly pumped through the rotating
spray arm and center wash tower and sprayed onto the dishes. Soiled water is pumped out and replaced
with clean water during a cycle. The number of water fills depends upon the cycle being used.

--Console

Top Rack--
page 6

Tower Assembly_
pages 7,10

page 4

-- Serial label
(located on right

side of tub)

Bottom Rack_

page 7

Lower Spray Arm
page 10

Control Panel

Motor

Leveling Legs

/

/

Door Spring

Float

page 10

Normal Water

Fill Level

Heating Element

page 10

Operating Instructions

Getting Started

1. Load dishwasher (See Preparing and Loading
Dishes).

2. Add detergent (See Dishwasher Dispenser &
Detergents).

3. Add rinse aid, if needed (See Rinse Aid).

4. Select wash cycle (See Cycle Chart).

5. Select desired energy OPTIONS (See Energy
Options).

6. See page 12 for instructions on connecting the
portable dishwasher.

7. If using Wash Delay, go to step 9.

8. Run hot water faucet nearest dishwasher until
water is hot. Turn water off.

9. To start, close door to latch. The ON indicator

light will glow throughout the wash, rinse and

dry portions of cycle.

Wash Delay

Allows you to delay starting the POTS PANS or

NORMAL WASH cycle.

• Press POTS PANS or NORMAL WASH
button and select desired OPTIONS.

• Turn dial to number of hours for wash delay.

• Close door to latch.

Plate Warmer

For warming dishes and serving plates before

serving hot foods.

• Load clean plates and dishes to be warmed.

• Turn dial to PLATE WARMER.

• Select heat dry option.

Cycle Chart

Cycles Description Time* Washes/

Pots For pots, pans, casseroles 104 min. 2 washes
Pans and dinnerware with dried-on 5 rinses

or baked-on soils.

Heavy For heavily soiled dishes and 96 min. 2 washes
Wash silverware. 4 rinses

Normal For regularly soiled dishes 88 min. 2 washes
Wash and silverware. 3 rinses

Water For lightly soiled or pre-rinsed 80 min. 1wash
Miser dishes and silverware. 3 rinses

Rinse For rinsing dishes that will be 8 min. 1 rinse
Hold washed later.

To Select Cycle Water

(approx.)

• Press POTS PANS button. 11.1 gal.

• Select desired OPTIONS. 42.0 liters

• Turn dial to POTS PANS.

• Press POTS PANS button. 9.5 gal.

• Select desired OPTIONS. 36.0 liters

• Turn dial to HEAVY WASH.

• Press NORMAL WASH button. 8.0 gal.

• Select desired OPTIONS. 30.3 liters

• Turn dial to NORMAL WASH.

• Press NORMAL WASH button. 6.4 gal.

• Select desired OPTIONS. 24.2 liters

• Turn dial to WATER MISER.

• DO NOT USE detergent. 1.6 gal.

• Press NORMAL WASH button. 6.1 liters

• Select NO HEAT DRY option.

• Turn dial to RINSE HOLD.

(approx.) Rinses

* Includes dry time.

Energy Options

Water Heat Option

When WATER HEAT option is selected, the
heating element in bottom of tub will raise the

main wash water temperature to approximately

140°F. Wash action will continue but timer will not

advance until this water temperature has been
reached. The hotter water provided by this option
helps activate dishwasher detergent to clean food

grease and soil from dishes. WATER HEAT option
can be used with any cycle except RINSE HOLD.

The WATER HEAT light will glow until the water
temperature reaches 140°F. To turn off option

press RESET OPTIONS.

No Heat Dry Option

NO HEAT DRY option saves electricity. The
heating element stays off during drying portion of
cycle. Additional drying time may be required, with

door open, to completely air dry dishes. Some

water droplets may remain on door and in areas
where dishes touch dishwasher basket or rack.

To turn NO HEAT DRY option off and select a
heated drying cycle, push the RESET OPTIONS

button. If NO HEAT DRY option is not selected, a
heated drying cycle is automatically provided. NO

HEAT DRY option must be selected with the
RINSE HOLD cycle.

The drying option may be changed at any time
during the cycle and affects only the drying period.

Preparing and Loading Dishes

Dish Preparation

It is not necessary to rinse dishes before putting

them into the dishwasher. Just remove large
pieces and quantities of food, bones, pits, etc.

Empty glasses and cups. It may be necessary to

presoak or lightly scour firmly cooked-on or
baked-on foods.

Foods such as mustard, mayonnaise, vinegar,
lemon juice and tomato-based products may
cause discoloration of stainless steel and plastics
if allowed to sit for a long period of time. Unless
the dishwasher is to be operated at once, it is best

to rinse off these food soils.

• Load dishes facing the center of the rack so

that the water spray from the rotating spray
arm and center wash tower can reach soiled

surfaces.

• Be sure large items do not block the detergent

dispenser, preventing it from opening during
the wash cycle.

• To be sure an item is dishwasher safe, read

the manufacturer's care instructions.

Loading the Top Rack

Glasses and cups--Place glasses and cups

against outside pins at an angle. Cups with a
concave bottom will collect water.

Small plates and saucers--Place

dishes between middle two rows of pins.

Plasticware--Load ptasticware in the top rack

to avoid melting.
BowIs_Place bowls between the middle 2 rows

of pins facing down. _

Miscellaneous items--Place long handled _

knives and utensils in top rack.

Cup Shelf--The cup shelf can be folded down

over short items (juice glasses, cups, etc.) for
more loading space. When using cup shelf,
alternate items with layer below so that water can

reach all inside surfaces.

• If the dishwasher drains into a food disposer,

be sure disposer is completely empty
before dishwasher is started.

• To save energy, wash full loads.

• For best washing results, load correctly and

avoid overloading.

Preparing and Loading Dishes continued

Loading the Bottom Rack

Large plates and platters--place

between the support pins with soiled sides facing
inward.

Bowls, casseroles and sauce
pans-- Load upside down or at an angle

facing inward. Slightly tilting items will provide
better drainage.

Pots and pans--Place upside down and

at an angle. Do not allow handles to protrude
through bottom of rack, blocking wash arm
rotation. Load large items at the sides and not
across the front so they do not block the
detergent dispenser preventing it from opening.

Loading the Silverware
Basket

Load sharp items with handles up. Be sure items
do not protrude through the holes in the basket
and stop the rotation of the spray arm.

Load silverware so items are mixed in each
section to prevent nesting. Water spray cannot

effectively reach nested items.

DO NOT block the center area of the lower
rack when loading. Because the center wash
tower extends through this area, blockage
may result in poor cleaning.

Do NOT block center area.

\

Adding a Dish

1. Make sure there is a full wash cycle yet to be
completed so that any added items are
thoroughly washed and rinsed.

2. Unlatch door and wait for water action to stop.

3. Open door and add dish.

4. Firmly close door to latch and resume cycle.

Dishwasher Dispenser & Detergents

Filling the Detergent
Dispenser

The detergent dispenser has one covered and one
uncovered cup. Detergent in the uncovered cup

falls into the dishwasher when the door is closed.
The covered cup opens automatically to release

detergent.

• Use only fresh automatic dishwashing
detergent. Other detergents will cause
oversudsing.

• When using automatic dishwashing detergent
tabs, place one tab in main wash cup and

close.

• Add detergent just before starting cycle.

• Store detergent in a coot, dry location. Moist
or caked detergent will not dissolve properly.

How much Detergent to use

The amount of detergent to use depends on the
water hardness. Water hardness is measured in

grains per gallon. Using too little detergent can
result in poor cleaning and hard water filming or
spotting. Using too much detergent in soft water
can cause a permanent film called etching. Your
local water company, water softener company or
county extension agent can tell you the water
hardness in your area.

Cover Latch

Main Wash Cup

Cover

\

\

Pre Wash Cup

Note: If the cover is closed on the Main Wash Cup,
open by pressing the cover latch.

Detergent Usage Guide

Cycle Soft Water Medium Hard Water Hard Water Very Hard Water*

(0.3 grains) (4-8 grains) (9-12 grains) (over 12 grains)

Pots Pans

Heavy Wash

Normal Wash

Water Miser

Rinse Hold No Detergent No Detergent No Detergent No Detergent

2 teaspoons

(each cup-

1/4 full)

2 teaspoons

(Main Wash cup-

1/4 full)

5 teaspoons

(each cup-fill to line

above "Regular")

5 teaspoons

(Main Wash cup-fill to

line above "Regular")

8 teaspoons

(each cup-

completely full)

8 teaspoons

(Main Wash cup-

completely full)

Each Cup-

Completely Full

(water softener
recommended)

Main Wash Cup-

Completely Full

(water softener
recommended)

(water softener
recommended)

*Note: For very hard water, detergent alone may not be enough. A water softener is recommended to improve
water quality and dishwashing performance. Try adding more detergent at the beginning of the main wash portion
of the cycle. As a rule, use 1 teaspoon for each grain above 12. Unlatch the door, open slowly and add detergent

to the bottom of the tub. Close the door to latch and the dishwasher wilt continue through the cycle.

8

Dishwasher
Dispenser &

Factors Affecting

Performance

Detergents (continued)

Rinse Aid

Rinse aid greatly improves drying and
reduces water spots and filming. Water

"sheets" off dishes rather than forming water

droplets that cling and leave spots.

A dispenser, located next to the detergent cup,

automatically releases a measured amount of
rinse aid during the last rinse. If spotting and

poor drying are problems, increase the
amount of rinse aid dispensed by rotating the

dial to a higher number. The dial is located

under the dispenser cap. The indicator will be

dark when full and will show clear when it is
time to refill.

To add liquid rinse aid, turn dispenser cap 1/4
turn counterclockwise and lift out. Pour in rinse

aid until liquid touches the indicated fill level.
Replace cap.

Do not overfill since this can cause

oversudsing. Wipe up any spills with a damp

cloth.

The dispenser holds enough for 35 to 140
washes, depending on setting.

Dispenser Opening

Indicator

Water Pressure

Water pressure should be between 20 and 120

pounds per square inch. Low water pressure
occurs most often during periods of high water

consumption, such as when laundry or showers
are being done. To determine if you have enough

water pressure, put a 2 quart container under fully

opened hot water faucet nearest the dishwasher.

It should fill in less than 14 seconds. Be sure all
other faucets are turned off during test.

//

\

Water Temperature

Hot water is needed for best dishwashing and
drying results. Water entering dishwasher should
be 120°F to give satisfactory results. Improved

performance may be obtained by raising water

temperature to 140°F. Water temperature should
not exceed 160°F. Check your water heater for
proper temperature.

RINSE AID

es_s _<_More

Dispenser Cap

To check water temperature entering dishwasher,
turn on hot water faucet nearest dishwasher for

several minutes to clear cool water from water
pipes. Place a glass under faucet and use a candy

or meat thermometer to check temperature of the

water collected.

If temperature is below 120°F (49°C), have a
qualified person raise the hot water heater
thermostat setting.

Do not operate the dishwasher during or just after
other heavy use of hot water, such as laundry or
bathing.

usta ,osot,in

Important: Before starting a cycle, run hot

water through faucet to clear cool water from

pipe.

Care and Cleaning

I

Cleaning the Pump and Spray
Arm

Burn Hazard

Allow heating element to cool

before cleaning the interior.
Failure to do so can result in

burns.

Outside_occasionatly wash with a mild

nonabrasive detergent and water. Rinse and dry.

Inside--The inside of the dishwasher is self-
cleaning with normal use.

If hard water causes lime deposit buildup, clean

using the following instructions:

1. After dishwasher begins to fill, open door and
pour 2 cups of white vinegar into dishwasher.
Do not add dishes or detergent.

2. Run through any full wash cycle.

If it is felt that further interior cleaning is needed,

general household spray cleansers are

recommended. Follow manufacturer's directions.
Important: The dishwasher motor is

permanently lubricated at the factory and does
not need to be oiled.

Your dishwasher wilt flush away all normal food
soils, However, objects (bones, fruit pits, etc,) may
collect in openings and should be removed

periodically to avoid clogging drain system,

Spray Arm

_gElement

(caution)

1. Remove tower base by turning counterclock-
wise.

2. Remove Iocknut and spray arm.

Pump Opening

Float--is used to measure water level in

dishwasher. See page 4 for location.

• Clean float with Float
household
cleanser

containing c_eanend
vinegar or bleach remove
to dissolve any collectedhere
buildup. Cleaning

will prevent float
from sticking and

stopping a water

fill or allowing

dishwasher to
overflow.

• Pull up firmly to lift float out. Clean around

areas shown in illustration.

• To replace float, push down until float locks into

place.

• Float should move up and down freely about

one inch when replaced on tube.

particles

Locking Tabs

Float Guide

3. Clean out spray arm holes.

4. Clean in and around pump openings.

5. Replace spray arm and securely tighten
locknut. Spray arm should rotate freely.

6. Replace tower base.

Care of Drain Air Gap

If a drain air gap was installed for your built-in
dishwasher, check to make sure it is clean so the
dishwasher will drain properly. Drain air gaps are
usually mounted on countertop and can be
inspected by removing the cover. A drain air gap
is not part of your dishwasher and is not covered
by this warranty.

10

Care and Cleaning continued

Property Damage Hazard

Freezing temperatures may cause water
lines to rupture. Be sure all supply lines to

and circulating lines within dishwasher are

)rotected.

Failure to do so could result in property

damage.

Winterizing

A dishwasher that will not be used for an extended
length of time or is located where temperatures

may fall below freezing must be winterized.

Winterizing the Built-in

Dishwasher

1. Turn off water supply.

2. Pour one gallon of nontoxic RV or Marine
water system antifreeze (available from a

hardware or recreational vehicle store)
into bottom of tub.

3. Set for any wash cycle. Close door. Allow
dishwasher to run for 3 minutes to distribute

antifreeze into dishwasher's water system.

Before unit is put back into use, antifreeze must
be removed. To remove, fill both detergent cups
with dishwasher detergent and operate through a
complete normal cycle without dishes.

4. Set for any wash cycle. Close door. Allow
dishwasher to run for 3 minutes. This will

distribute antifreeze into dishwasher's water
system.

5. Unplug the electrical cord.

6. Disconnect hoses from water supply and drain
water from hoses. Return hoses to storage

compartment.

Before unit is put back into use, antifreeze must
be removed. To remove, fill both detergent cups

with dishwasher detergent and operate through a

complete normal cycle without dishes.

Vacation Time

If your dishwasher will not be used for more than
one week, turn off water supply to dishwasher.
Turn dishwasher circuit breaker to "OFF" position.

Installing Wood Panels

A panel of up to 3/16 "thickness may be used in

place of the panels furnished with your

dishwasher. You will need a wood decorator trim

kit. Call 1-800-FON-PART (1-800-366-7278) to

order kit number 154422801.

Note: Door springs will need to be adjusted to

balance weight of panels. See the Installation

Instructions.

Door and Access Panel

N

Winterizing the Portable/

Convertible Dishwasher

1. Connect coupler and hose assembly to faucet.
Do not turn on water.

,

Plug the electrical cord into a properly

grounded electrical outlet.

3.

Pour one gallon of nontoxic RV or Marine

water system antifreeze (available from a

hardware or recreational vehicle store)
into bottom of tub.

Dimensions

Door Panel: 17 7/16" x 17 5t!6"

Access Panel: 17 7/16" x 6 1/2"

11

Connecting and Disconnecting the Portable/
Convertible Dishwasher

The portable/convertible dishwasher must be connected to a faucet and electrical outlet each time it is used.

Follow directions on this page to properly connect dishwasher.
Faucet Adapter

Assembly (Figure A)

For Inside

Threaded Faucet

Faucet Use

Use and

Washer Thin

Only Washers

Ada Two Brass

(Dual Screens

Thread) should be

Threaded

below the

rubber

washers

Connecting the Portable
Faucet Adapter

Assembly (Figure B)

IMPORTANT: Make sure door is latched before moving dishwasher.

The power cord, faucet coupler and hoses are located in a compartment in

back of dishwasher. A special adapter must be installed on faucet before you
can connect dishwasher (Figure A).

1. Remove faucet adapter assembly from literature package.

2. Unscrew existing sink faucet aerator.

3. Check faucet spout to see if threads are inside or outside.

• If threads are on inside of faucet spout, use both thick and thin rubber
washers.

• If threads are on outside of faucet spout, use thin rubber washer only.

• If faucet has no threads, an adapter kit with instructions for attachment to

a non-threaded spout is available at most hardware stores.

4. Assemble faucet spout as shown in Figure A. Make sure the two brass
screens are located below the rubber washers.

Connecting the PortablelConvertible Dishwasher

1. Run water at faucet until it is hot. Turn off faucet.

2. Pull hoses out of compartment.

3. Push collar down and slip faucet connector onto faucet adapter (Figure B).

4. When connector snaps into place, release collar.

5. Slowly turn on hot water all the way.

6. Plug power cord into grounded outlet.

Grounding

type wall

receptacle

Electric Shock Hazard

Avoid fire hazard or

electrical shock. Do
not use an adapter

plug, extension cord or
remove grounding

prong from electrical
power cord. Failure to

follow this warning can

cause serious injury,

fire or death.

Do not under any
circumstances cut,
remove or bypass

the grounding

prong from this plug.

Disconnecting the PortablelConvertible Dishwasher

1. When cycle has finished, turn off hot water.

2. Press red button on coupler to release water pressure.

3. Press down on collar to release coupler•

4. Empty remaining water from coupler and return it to compartment.

5. Unplug power cord and return it to compartment.

IMPORTANT: A sink spray hose can burst due to constant water

pressure while in use. If your spray hose is installed on same water line

as the dishwasher, it is your responsibility to disconnect sink's spray

hose and to plug hole.

Electrical Connection for a PortablelConvertible
Dishwasher

An electrical supply of 120 volts, 60 Hz, AC only, 15 amps is required. For
your safety, the dishwasher must be grounded• If there is a malfunction or

breakdown, grounding will reduce risk of electrical shock. This dishwasher
has a power cord with a 3-prong grounding plug. It must be plugged into a

mating 3-prong grounding type receptacle, installed and grounded in

accordance with the National Electrical Code and any local codes and
ordinances.

To Convert a Portable Model to a Built-in

Your portable dishwasher can be installed under the counter. A conversion kit

_srequired and is available at your Sears Service Center - Part No.

154400101.

Power supply
cord with 3-prong
grounding plug.

IMPORTANT: Do not use the portable water supply hose for permanent
installation. It may burst. Complete instructions are in the conversion
kit.

12

Common Dishwashing Problems and Solutions

Dishes not cJean--check pages 5 to 9 for

information on correct wash cycle, proper loading,
water temperature, water pressure, hard water,

amount of detergent, old and ineffective detergent,
and dish placement.

Dishes not drying can be greatly improved

by using a rinse aid and very hot water. Hot water
raises temperature of dishes to speed up drying.
When loading, invert cups and bowls so that water
can run off. Avoid nesting of articles. If dishes are
not completely dry at end of cycle (which may
occur when NO HEAT DRY setting is used), open
door, roll out racks, and allow dishes to air dry.

Spotting--spots form when hard water

droplets evaporate leaving a deposit. Low
phosphate detergents increase the problem in
hard water. To prevent, use hot water and a
detergent with a higher bevel of phosphates
(preferably 8.7% or higher), or use more of a low
phosphate detergent. Be sure to use a rinse aid. If
water is very hard, it may be necessary to install a
water softener. Load glasses and plates so they
have minimum contact with racks and pins. Avoid
overloading. Spotting will occur where dishes and
glasses touch.

Cloudy films and streaking are usually

caused by a combination of hard water and an
insufficient amount of detergent. Low phosphate
detergents are also a factor. To correct, increase
amount of detergent, check water temperature
and always use a rinse aid. If water is very hard, it
may be necessary to install a water softener.

Etched film on glassware iscaused by

using too much detergent in soft or softened
water. This film cannot be removed. It is more

likely to occur on soft leaded glass or expensive
crystal. An early warning of this condition is a
cloudy iridescent appearance on glasses. To
prevent, be sure dishwasher is getting a full fill of
water. Water should reach base of heating
element. If water level is low, have water pressure
checked by a plumber. Use less detergent and
make sure water temperature is not higher than

150°F (66°C). Underload to assure thorough

rinsing. Use the NO HEAT DRY option.

Crazing of older china and pottery

happens when items are subjected to very hot

water. Once crazing (fine cracks in the glaze)

appears, it cannot be removed. Do not machine

wash again or condition may worsen.

Coffee and tea stains canoccurwhen

water contains traces of iron. To avoid stains,

rinse cups out immediately after use. Increase
amount of detergent and use a rinse aid. Water

temperature should be approximately 140°F _
(60°C). If problem persists, install a water softener

with an iron removal unit. To remove stains, hand
wash cups in solution of 1/2 cup (120 ml) bleach _;_

and a quart (1 L) of warm water. Rinse thoroughly.

Gray-black stains on dishes arecaused _

by manganese in water supply. To correct, install
a manganese filtering system into house water
supply.

Reddish-brown stains on dishes,
glasses and interior are caused by iron in

water. To avoid iron stain, increase detergent, use
water heated to approximately 140°F (60°C) and a

rinse aid. It may be necessary to install a water
softener with an iron removal unit. To improve
appearance, use a commercial rust and lime scale

remover.

Plastic items can lose their shape due to high

temperatures of automatic dishwashing. Read
labels before washing. Place washable items in
top rack away from heating element.

Discoloration of plasticware bysome

foods, such as tomato sauce, can stain

plasticware. If stained, soak item in solution of 1
tablespoon dishwasher detergent and a quart of
hot water or in a solution of 1/2 cup (120 ml)
bleach and a quart of hot water.

Fading of patterns and metallic trim is

due to many washings, detergent and hot water.
Most of today's china is dishwasher safe. Antique,
handpainted china, and handpainted pottery
should be washed by hand.

Chipped dishes and glasses can result

from rough handling and improper loading. Do not
put glasses in direct contact with other items.

Place glasses securely against pins.

13

Common Dishwashing

Problems and

Solutions continued

Do not place silver next to or touching

stainless steel utensils in dishwasher silverware
basket. This can cause pitting of stainless steel

blades. (Most silver knives have stainless steel
blades. Do not let blades touch other stainless

steel utensils during wash cycle.)

Tarnish on silver plate occurswhen worn

down to the base metal and turns a bronze color
when exposed to hot water and detergent.

Remove bronzing by soaking item in vinegar for

10 minutes or use a silver polish. For permanent
protection, have silver reptated.

Silver tarnish can be caused by prolonged

contact with air or with foods containing sulphur
like eggs, mayonnaise, or seafood. Contact with
undissolved detergent can also cause tarnish. To

prevent this, rinse silver soon after use. Use care
not to pour detergent directly onto silver. Remove
tarnish with a silver polish.

Discoloration of stainless steel--Food

soil can create a film or discoloration. To avoid,
rinse stainless items promptly. Food soil films can

be removed with a stainless steel cleanser or mild
cleanser. Rinse thoroughly.

Troubleshooting

Before calling for service, review this list. It may save

you both time and expense. This list includes

common experiences that are not the result of

defective workmanship or material.

Noise problems?

It is normal to hear swishing and pulsating sounds.

These sounds mean that water is circulating
through the dishwasher.

It is normal to hear motor sounds before water

enters tub.

Loud ticking usually means something is hitting

wash arm. See Preparing and Loading Dishes.

Vibrating or rattling sounds can mean dishes are
touching each other. See Preparing and Loading

Dishes.

Operating problems?

Be sure door is firmly closed. It is normal for

dishwasher to pause between cycles.

Leaking?

Check for items sticking out of dishwasher that

could prevent door from closing and sealing

properly. Use only fresh dishwashing detergent to
avoid oversudsing.

Pitting of stainless steel iscausedby

prolonged contact with detergent granules and
foods like salt, mayonnaise, fruits, butter or milk.
To prevent, rinse soon after use. Do not allow
detergent to fall directly onto stainless steel items.

Discoloration of aluminum--Anodized

(colored) aluminum cannot withstand machine
washing. Resulting loss of color is permanent.
Other aluminum may darken when machine

washed. To decrease chance of discoloration, do
not place aluminum directly beneath detergent

dispenser. To brighten darkened items, scour with
soap filled steel wool pads. For severely darkened
pans, simmer an acidic food or a solution of 2
teaspoons (10 ml) cream of tartar per quart (1 L)
of water for 1/2 hour. Scour with soap filled steel
wool pad, rinse and dry.

Knife handles become loose whenthe

cement is exposed to very hot water. Test wash a
single knife for several weeks. Damaged knives
should be professionally re-cemented.

Water coming through door vents? When a dish is
added after starting dishwasher, wait a few

seconds before latching door. This permits
entering cold air to expand slowly inside
dishwasher.

Dishes not dry?

Check to see if rinse aid dispenser needs refilling.
Hot water temperature may be too low

(min. 120°F 49°C). If NO HEAT DRY option is
being used, additional drying time may be required

with door open.

Water in tub?

A small amount of water in bottom of tub is

normal, It keeps water seal lubricated,

Lletergent left in cup?

Detergent may be too old. Discard old detergent.
Use fresh detergent.

Dishes may not be loaded properly. Be sure items

do not protrude from front of bottom rack

preventing detergent cup from opening.

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