Kenmore 153.592500, 153.592600, 153.592800 Use & Care Manual

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Use & Care Guide

Model No.

153.592500 50 Gallon Tall

153.592600 66 Gallon Tall

153.592800 80 Gallon Tall

Kenmore® Elite

Hybrid Electric Heat Pump Water Heater

For potable water heating only.

Not suitable for space heating.

INSTALLER: Affix these instructions to or near the water heater.

OWNER: Retain these instructions for future reference.

ADVERTENCIA

Si no puede leer o entender el inglés y necesita el manual de instrucciones en español, puede solicitarlo al 1-800-821-2017. NO TRATE DE INSTALAR U OPERAR ESTE CALENTADOR DE AGUA SI NO ENTIENDE LAS INSTRUCCIONES. No hacer caso de esta advertencia podría originar lesiones graves o mortales.

P/N 100270593 (0516)

Sears Brands Management Corporation,

Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A.

www. kenmore.com

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Product Warranty ....................................................................................................................................... 3

Typical Installa on ......................................................................................................................................4

Important Safety Informa on ..................................................................................................................5-7

Ge ng Started ...........................................................................................................................................8

Installa on ..................................................................................................................................................9

Water Pressure/Thermal Expansion .....................................................................................................9

Leaks and Temperature Regula on .................................................................................................... 10

Proper Loca on .................................................................................................................................. 10

Removing the Old Water Heater ........................................................................................................12

Installing the New Water Heater ........................................................................................................13

Installing Condensate Drain Lines ....................................................................................................... 13

T&P Relief Valve Pipe ..........................................................................................................................14

Shutoﬀ and Mixing Valves ..................................................................................................................15

Connec ng the Water Supply .............................................................................................................15

Verify Connec ons and Fill Tank ......................................................................................................... 16

Electrical Connec ons ........................................................................................................................17

Adjus ng the Temperature .................................................................................................................18

Kenmore® Smart Water Heater Module (sold seperately) .......................................................................20

Diagnos c Codes .................................................................................................................................24-25

Troubleshoo ng Chart ..............................................................................................................................26

Troubleshoo ng ..................................................................................................................................27-30

Maintenance .......................................................................................................................................31-35

Repair Parts Illustra on ............................................................................................................................36

TANK

MODEL

NUMBER

153.592500 50 189 22 (559) 63 (1600) 21 4500 4500 10 30

153.592600 66 250 26.5 (673) 61 (1549) 21 4500 4500 10 30

153.592800 80 303 26.5 (673) 69 (1753) 21 4500 4500 10 30

*Wiring size based on standard 60°C copper wire. If distance from fuse box to water heater is more than 90 feet, refer to your local electric code. **Recovery rate is based on backup heating element performance.

2 • Residen al Electric Water Heater Use and Care Guide

CAPACITY

DIMENSIONS

IN INCHES (mm)

RECOVERY

RATE GALS.

PER HOUR @

90°F RISE**

BACKUP HEATING

ELEMENT WATTAGE

@ 240 VOLTS

MINIMUM WIRE SIZE* (GAUGE)

MINIMUM FUSE OR CIRCUIT BREAKER SIZE (AMPS)Gals Liters DIA. HEIGHT UPPER LOWER

PRODUCT WARRANTY

KENMORE ELITE LIMITED WARRANTY

WITH PROOF OF SALE, the following warranty coverage applies when this water heater is correctly connected, installed, operated and maintained according to all supplied instructions. In all cases, replacement units, tanks or parts are warranted only for the unexpired portion of the warranty period from the original date of sale.

FOR ONE YEAR from the date of sale this water heater is warranted against defects in material or workmanship. A defective water heater will receive free repair or replacement at option of seller.

FOR TEN YEARS from the date of sale this water heater is warranted against leaks in the tank. If a tank leak occurs within the first year, a new water heater of equal capacity and quality will be supplied and installed at no charge. If a tank leak occurs after the first year, a new water heater of equal capacity and quality will be supplied but not installed at no charge. You are responsible for the labor cost of water heater installation after the first year from the date of sale.

FOR TEN YEARS from the date of sale all water heater parts are warranted against defects in material or workmanship. If a part is defective within the first year, a new part will be supplied and installed at no charge. If a part is defective after the first year, a new part will be supplied but not installed at no charge. You are responsible for the labor cost of part installation after the first year from the date of sale.

For warranty coverage details to obtain free repair or replacement, visit the web page: www.kenmore.com/warranty

This warranty applies for only two years on the tank and one year on all parts if this water heater is ever used in a residence of more than one family or in a commercial, institutional or industrial installation.

This warranty covers ONLY defects in material and workmanship, and will NOT pay for:

1. Expendable items that can wear out from normal use, including but not limited to filters, belts, bags or screw-in base light bulbs.

2. A service technician to clean or maintain this appliance, or to instruct the user in correct appliance installation, operation and maintenance.

3. Service calls to correct appliance installation not performed by Sears authorized service agents, or to repair problems with house fuses, circuit breakers, house wiring, and plumbing or gas supply systems resulting from such installation.

4. Damage to or failure of this appliance resulting from installation not performed by Sears authorized service agents, including installation that was not in accord with electrical, gas or plumbing codes.

5. Damage to or failure of this appliance, including discoloration or surface rust, if it is not correctly operated and maintained according to all supplied instructions.

6. Damage to or failure of this appliance, including discoloration or surface rust, resulting from accident, alteration, abuse, misuse or use for other than its intended purpose.

7. Damage to or failure of this appliance, including discoloration or surface rust, caused by the use of detergents, cleaners, chemicals or utensils other than those recommended in all instructions supplied with the product.

8. Damage to or failure of parts or systems resulting from unauthorized modifications made to this appliance.

9. Service to an appliance if the model and serial plate is missing, altered, or cannot easily be determined to have the appropriate certification logo.

Disclaimer of implied warranties; limitation of remedies

Customer’s sole and exclusive remedy under this limited warranty shall be product repair or replacement as provided herein. Implied warranties, including warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose, are limited to one year on the water heater, and ten years on the tank and parts, or the shortest period allowed by law. Seller shall not be liable for incidental or consequential damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, or limitation on the duration of implied warranties of merchantability or fitness, so these exclusions or limitations may not apply to you.

This warranty applies only while this appliance is used in the United States.

This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.

Sears Brands Management Corporation, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179

Master Protection Agreements

Congratulations on making a smart purchase. Your new Kenmore Elite® product is designed and manufactured for years of dependable operation. But like all products, it may require preventive maintenance or repair from time to time. That’s when having a Master Protection Agreement can save you money and aggravation.

The Master Protection Agreement also helps extend the life of your new product. Here’s what the Agreement* includes:

• Parts and labor not just for repairing defects, but to help keep products operating properly under normal use. Our coverage goes well beyond the product warranty. No deductibles, no functional failure excluded from coverage— real protection.

• Expert service by experienced service technicians trusted in millions of homes every year.

• Unlimited service calls and nationwide service, as often as you want us, whenever you want us.

• “No-lemon” guarantee – replacement of your covered product after three separate product failures occur within twelve months and a fourth repair is required. Includes free delivery and installation, if necessary of replacement product.

• Product replacement if your covered product can’t be fixed.

• Annual Preventive Maintenance Check at your request – no

extra charge.

• Fast help by phone – phone support from a service agent on all products to help troubleshoot problems. Think of us as a “talking

owner’s manual””

• Power surge protection against electrical damage due to power fluctuations.

• $300 Food Loss Protection for any food spoilage that is the result of mechanical failure of any covered refrigerator or freezer.

• Service Promise: $50 if first attempt repair of your covered kitchen or laundry product can’t be accomplished and product is not usable while awaiting further repair service.

• 25% discount off the regular price of any non-covered repair service and related installed parts.

Once you purchase the Agreement, a simple phone call is all that it takes for you to schedule service. You can call anytime day or night.

The Master Protection Agreement is a risk free purchase. If you cancel for any reason during the product warranty period, we will provide a full refund. Or, a prorated refund any time after the product warranty period expires. Purchase your Master Protection Agreement today!

Some limitations and exclusions apply. For prices and additional information in the U.S.A. call 1-800-827-6655.

* Coverage in Canada varies on some items. For full details call Sears Canada at 1-800-361-6665.

Sears Installation Service

For Sears professional installation of home appliances, garage door openers, water heaters, and other major home items, in the U.S.A. call 1-844-553-6667 and in Canada call 1-844-553-6667.

Residen al Electric Water Heater Use and Care Guide • 3

COMPLETED INSTALLATION TYPICAL

TYPICAL INSTALLATION FOR 208V/240V

Air Filter

Connectivity Port

User Interface Module (UIM)

Temperature and Pressure Relief Valve

Upper Element and ECO

Condensate Drain Access Cover

xxxxx

Union*

Shut-off Valve (Hot)

Hot

(Outlet)

Discharge Pipe (Do Not Cap or Plug)

Lower Element

Drain Valve

Primary Condensate Drain (3/4” PVC)

Thermal Expansion Tank

Cold

(Inlet)

Union*

Shut-off Valve

Drain LineDrain Pan

Drain

(Cold)

*NOTE: If copper piping is used, unions must be dielectric at inlet and outlets.

4 • Residen al Electric Water Heater Use and Care Guide

IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION

Read and follow all safety messages and instruc ons in this manual.

This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to poten al physical injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible property damage, serious injury or death. Do not remove any permanent

instruc ons, labels, or the data plate from either the outside of the water heater or on the inside of the access panels. Keep this manual near the water heater.

DANGER indicates hazardous

DANGER

WARNING

situa on that, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.

WARNING indicates a hazardous situa on that, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.

Important informa on to keep

Fill out this sec on and keep this manual in the pocket of the water heater for reference.

Date Purchased:

Model number:

Serial number:

Maintenance performed:* Date:

SAFETY

CAUTION

NOTICE

CAUTION indicates a hazardous situa on that, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.

NOTICE indicates prac ces not related to physical injury.

*Drain and ﬂ ush tank, clean air ﬁ lter, clean condensate pan, and remove and inspect anode rod a er ﬁ rst six months of opera on and at least annually therea er. Operate the Temperature and Pressure Relief Valve (T&P) annually and inspect T&P valve every 2-4 years (see the label on the T&P valve for maintenance schedule). See the Maintenance sec on for more informa on about maintaining this water heater.

Residen al Hybrid Electric Heat Pump Water Heater Use and Care Guide • 5

IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION

o reduce the risk of property damage, serious injury or death,

read and follow the precau ons below, all labels on the water heater, and

SAFETY

the safety messages and instruc ons throughout this manual.

RISKS DURING INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE

Electric Shock Risk

Contact with the electrical parts in the junction box,

behind the access doors and inside the top shroud can result in severe injury or death from electrical shock:

• Disconnect power by opening the

circuit breaker or removing the disconnects before installing or servicing.

• Use a non-contact circuit tester to

confirm that power is off before working on or near any electrical parts.

• Replace the junction box cover and

access doors after servicing.

Lifting Risk

The water heater is heavy. Follow these

precau ons to reduce the risk of property damage, injuries from li ing or impact injuries from dropping the water heater.

• Use at least two people to lift the

water heater.

• Be sure you both have a good grip

before lifting.

• Unit is top heavy, u se an appli-

ance dolly (with strap) to move the water heater.

RISKS DURING OPERATION

Scalding Risk

This water heater can make water hot

enough to cause severe burns instantly, resulting in severe injury or death.

• Feel water before bathing or s how-

ering

• To reduce the risk of scalding,

install a Thermostatic Mixing Valve (temperature limiting valves) at each point of use. These valves automatically mix hot and cold water to limit the temperature at the tap. Mixing valves are available at local plumbing supply stores . Follow manufacturer’s instructions for installation and adjustment of the valves.

• The User Interface Module (UIM)

on this water heater have been factory set to approximately 120°F to reduce the risk of scalding. Higher temperatures increase the risk of scalding, but even at 120°F, hot water can scald. If you choose a higher temperature, installing a Thermostatic Mixing Valve located at each point of use are particularly important to help avoid scalding.

Temperature Time to Produce a

Serious Burn

120°F (49°C) More than 5 minutes

125°F (52°C) 1½ to 2 minutes

130°F (54°C) About 30 seconds

135°F (57°C) About 10 seconds

140°F (60°C) Less than 5 seconds

145°F (63°C) Less than 3 seconds

150°F (66°C) About 1½ seconds

155°F (68°C) About 1 second

For informa on about changing the factory thermostat se ng(s), refer to the “Adjus ng Temperature” sec on in this manual (“Step 12” on page 8).

Even if you set the water heater thermostat(s) to a low se ng, higher temperatures may occur in certain circumstances:

• In some cases, repeated small draws of water can cause the hot and cold water in the tank to “stack” in layers. If this happens, the water can be as much as thirty degrees hotter than the thermostat setting. This temperature variation is the result of your usage pattern and is not a malfunction.

• Water temperature will be hotter if someone adjusted the thermostat(s) to a higher setting.

• Problems with the thermostat(s), or other malfunctions may result in higher than expected water temperatures.

• If the water heater is in a hot environment, the water in the tank can become as hot as the surrounding air, regardless of the thermostat setting.

• If the water supplied to the water heater is pre-heated (for example, by a solar system) the temperature in the tank may be higher than the water heater’s thermostat setting.

To reduce the risk of unusually hot water reaching the ﬁ xtures in the house, install Thermosta c Mixing Valves at each point of use.

If anyone in your home is at par cular risk of scalding (for example, the elderly, children, or people with disabili es) or if there is a local code or state law requiring a certain water temperature at the hot water tap, then these precau ons are par cularly important.

6 • Residen al Hybrid Electric Heat Pump Water Heater Use and Care Guide

IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION

According to a na onal standard American Society of Sanitary Engineering (ASSE 1070) and most local plumbing codes, the water heater’s thermostat should not be used as the sole means to regulate water temperature and avoid scalds.

Properly adjusted Thermosta c Mixing Valves, installed at each point of use, allow you to set the tank temperature to a higher se ng without increasing risk of scalds. A higher temperature se ng allows the tank to provide much more hot water and can help provide proper water temperatures for appliances such as dishwashers and washing machines. Higher tank temperatures (140°F) also kill bacteria that cause a condi on known as “smelly water” and can reduce the levels of bacteria that cause water-borne diseases.

Water Contamination Risk

Do not use chemicals that could contaminate the potable water supply. Do not use piping that has been treated with chromates, boiler seal, or other chemicals.

Fire Risk

To reduce the risk of a fire that could destroy your home and serious-

ly injure or kill people:

• D o not store things that can burn easily such as paper or clothes next to the water heater.

• Be sure the junction box cover and the access door covers are in place. These covers keep debris from entering and potentially being ignited, and help keep any internal fires from spreading.

• Keep the water heater from becoming wet. Immediately shut the water heater off and have it inspected by a qualified person if you find that the wiring, thermostat(s) or surrounding insulation have been exposed to water in any way (e.g., leaks from plumbing, leaks from the water heater itself can damage property and could cause a fire risk). If the water heater is subjected to flood conditions or the thermostat(s) have been submerged in water, the entire water heater must be replaced.

• Make electrical connections properly, according to the instructions on page 17. Use 10 gauge solid copper wire. Use a UL listed or CSA approved strain relief. Connect ground wire to green ground screw.

Explosion Risk

High temperatures and pressures in the water

heater tank can cause an explosion resulting in property damage, serious injury or death. A new Temperature and Pressure (T&P) Relief Valve is included with your water heater to reduce risk of explosion by discharging hot water. Additional temperature and pressure protective equipment may be required by local codes.

A nationally recognized testing laboratory maintains periodic inspection of the valve production process and certifies that it meets the requirements for Relief Valves for Hot Water Supply Systems, ANSI Z21.22. The T&P Relief Valve’s relief pressure must not exceed the working pressure rating of the water heater as stated on the rating plate.

Maintain the T&P Relief Valve properly. Follow the maintenance instructions provided by the manufacturer of the T&P Relief Valve (label attached to T&P Relief Valve) and the procedure on page 32.

An explosion could occur if the T&P Relief Valve or discharge pipe is blocked. Do not cap or plug the T&P Relief Valve or discharge pipe.

Fire and Explosion Risk if Hot Water is Not Used for Two Weeks or More

CAUTION! Hydrogen gas builds up in a hot water system when it is not used for a long period (two weeks or more). Hydrogen gas is extremely ﬂ ammable. If the hot water system has not been used for two weeks or more, open a hot water faucet for several minutes at the kitchen sink before using any electrical appliances connected to the hot water system. Do not smoke or have an open ﬂ ame or other igni on source near the faucet while it is open.

SAFETY

Residen al Hybrid Electric Heat Pump Water Heater Use and Care Guide • 7

GETTING STARTED

Figure 1 - Flexible connectors use compres-

sion fittings and do not require soldering.

Figure 2 - Use a non-contact circuit tester to insure that the power is off before you work

on a circuit.

GETTING STARTED

Figure 3 - Install a Pressure Reducing Valve

set to 50 to 60 PSI.

Figure 4 - Condensate overflow flexible tub-

ing.

Elbow

3/4” OD

To Main

Drain Connection

3/4” ID

3/4” OD

Pipe

Figure 5 - Main Drain Connection piping.

Review all of the instruc ons

before you begin work.

If you aren’t sure that you can safely and properly do this work yourself, contact a qualiﬁ ed person of your choice, such as a licensed plumber or electrician to have the work done. Improper installa on can damage the water heater, your home and other property, and can present risks of serious injury or death.

Check with your local and

state authori es for any local

or state codes that apply to your area. In the absence of local and state codes, follow Na onal Fire Protec on Associa on (NFPA-70) and the current edi ons of the Na onal Electric Code (NEC) and the Interna onal Plumbing Code (IPC). The instruc ons in this manual comply with na onal codes, but the installer is responsible for complying with local codes.

Massachuse s code requires this wa- ter heater to be installed in accordance with Massachuse s 248-CMR 2.00 and 248-CMR 5.00: State Plumbing Code. Other local and state authori es may have similar requirements or other codes applicable to the installa on of this water heater.

Before you start, be sure you

have, and know how to use, the

following tools and supplies:

• Plumbing tools and supplies appro-

priate for the type of water pipes in your home

• Threaded connectors (Figure 1) for

the cold and hot water pipes

• For homes plumbed with plastic

pipe, use threaded connectors suitable for the specific type of plastic pipe used: CPVC and PEX (crosslinked polyethylene). Do not use PVC pipe.

• For homes with copper pipes, you may purchase connector kits with compression fittings that don’t

require soldering (Figure 1). Compression fittings are easier to install than soldering copper pipes.

• Teflon® tape or pipe joint compound approved for potable water

• Tools to make the electrical connections (for example, screwdrivers, wire strippers)

• Non-Contact circuit tester to check for power (Figure 2)

• Water Pressure Gauge (Figure 6 on page 7)

Recommended Accessories:

• Suitable drain pan (Figure 8 on page

10)

• Pressure Reducing Valve (Figure 3 on page 8)

• Thermal Expansion Tank (Figure 7 on page 9)

• Point of use Thermostatic Mixing Valve (Figure 9 on page 10)

• 1/2” Flexible tubing for Condensate Overflow (Figure 4 on page 8)

• 90° Elbow with 3/4” Female

Unthreaded Socket End X 3/4” Male NPT Threaded End (Figure 5 on page 8)

• 3/4” OD Plastic Pipe for Condensate Drain (Figure 5 on page 8)

8 • Residen al Hybrid Electric Heat Pump Water Heater Use and Care Guide

INSTALLATION

Follow these steps for proper installa on:

Step 1:

Verify that your

✓

home is equipped

and up-to-date for proper opera on

Installing a new water heater is the perfect  me to examine your home’s plumbing system and make sure the system is up to current code standards. There have likely been plumbing code changes since the old water heater was installed. We recommend installing the following accessories and any other needed changes to bring your home up to the latest code requirements.

Use this checklist and inspect your home. Install any devices you need to comply with codes and assure that your new water heater performs at its best. Check with your local plumbing oﬃ cial for more informa on.

Water pressure

✓

We recommend checking your home’s water pressure with a pressure gauge (Figure 6). Most codes allow a maximum incoming water pressure of 80 psi. We recommend a working pressure no higher than 50-60 psi.

HOW: Purchase an inexpensive water pressure gauge available at your local plumbing supply stores. Connect the Water Pressure Gauge to an outside faucet and measure the maximum water pressure experienced throughout the day (highest water pressures o en occur at night).

Figure 6 - Use a Water Pressure Gauge to make sure your home’s water pressure is not too high.

To limit your home’s water pressure: Locate your home’s Pressure Reducing Valve (PRV) on the main incoming (cold) water supply line and adjust the water pressure control to between 50 and 60 psig. If your home does not have a Pressure Reducing Valve, install a PRV on the home’s main water supply line and set it to between 50 and 60 psig. Pressure Reducing Valves are available at your local plumbing supply stores .

BACKGROUND: Over the years, many u li es have increased water sup- ply pressures so they can serve more homes. In some homes today, pressures exceed 100 psig. High water pressures can damage water heaters, causing premature leaks. If you have replaced toilet valves, had a water heater leak, or had to repair appliances connected to the plumbing system, pay par cular a en on to your home’s water pressure. When purchasing a PRV, make sure the PRV has a built-in bypass.

✓

Water Pressure/ Thermal Expansion

Verify that you have a properly sized Thermal Expansion Tank (Figure 7). We recommend installing an expansion tank if your home does not have one. Codes require a properly pressurized, properly sized Thermal Expansion Tank in almost all homes. (See illustra on on inside front cover.)

Figure 7 - A Thermal Expansion Tank helps protect the home’s plumbing system from

pressure spikes.

HOW: Connect the Thermal Expansion Tank (available at your local plumbing supply stores ) to the cold water supply line near the water heater. The expansion tank contains a bladder and an air charge. To work properly, the Thermal Expansion Tank must be sized according to the water heater’s tank capacity and pressurized to match the home’s incoming water pressure. Refer to the installa on instruc ons provided with the Thermal Expansion Tank for installa on details.

INSTALLATION

Residen al Hybrid Electric Heat Pump Water Heater Use and Care Guide • 9

NOTICE! Water heater must be level!

INSTALLATION

BACKGROUND: Water expands when

heated, and the increased volume of water must have a place to go, or thermal expansion will cause large increases in water pressure (despite the use of a Pressure Reducing Valve on the home’s main water supply line). The Safe Drinking Water Act of 1974 requires the use of backﬂ ow preventers and check valves to restrict water from your home reentering the public water system. Backﬂ ow preventers are o en installed in water meters and may not be readily visible. As a result, most all plumbing systems today are now “closed,” and almost all homes now need a Thermal Expansion Tank.

A Thermal Expansion Tank is a prac cal and inexpensive way to help avoid damage to the water heater, washing machine, dishwasher, ice

INSTALLATION

maker and even toilet valves. If your toilet occasionally runs for no apparent reason (usually brieﬂ y at night), that may be due to thermal expansion increasing the water pressure temporarily.

Water pipe and

✓

tank leaks

Leaks from plumbing pipes or from the water heater itself can damage property and could cause a ﬁ re risk.

Figure 8 - A suitable drain pan piped to an adequate drain can help protect flooring

from leaks and drips.

• Install a suitable drain pan (available at your local plumbing supply stores ) under the water heater (Figure 8) to catch condensation or leaks in the piping connections or tank. Most codes require and we recommend installing the water heater in a drain pan that is piped to an adequate drain. The drain pan must be at least two inches wider than the diameter of the water heater. Install the drain pan so the water level would be limited to a maximum depth of 1-3/4”.

Water tempera-

✓

ture regula on

WARNING! Even if the water heater

thermostat is set to a rela vely low temperature, hot water can scald. Install a Thermosta c Mixing Valves at each point of use to reduce the risk of scalding (page 6).

BACKGROUND: A Thermosta c Mix-

ing Valve, installed at each pointof-use, mixes hot water from the water heater with cold water to more precisely regulate the temperature of hot water supplied to ﬁ xtures. If you aren’t sure if your plumbing system is equipped with properly installed and adjusted Thermosta c Mixing Valves at each point where hot water is used, contact a qualiﬁ ed person for more informa on.

Step 2:

Verify that the loca on is appropriate

Before installing your water heater, ensure that:

The water heater will be:

• Installed indoors close to the center of the plumbing

system.

• In a suitable drain pan piped to an adequate floor drain or external to the building (Figure 8).

• In an area that will not freeze

10 • Residen al Hybrid Electric Heat Pump Water Heater Use and Care Guide

Figure 9 - Thermostatic Mixing Valves installed at each point -of-use can help pre-

vent scalds.

Install Thermosta c Mixing Valves (Figure 9) to regulate the temperature of the water supplied to each pointof-use (for example, kitchen sink, bathroom sink, bath, shower). Consult the valve manufacturer’s instruc ons or a qualiﬁ ed person.

• In an area that is suitable for installing the water heater vertically and on a level surface.

• Install where a typical home appliance sound would not cause a disturbance

• Should not be used for space heating.

NOTICE! Water heater must be level!

INSTALLATION

The loca on has adequate

space (clearances) for periodic

servicing. For op mal water heater eﬃ ciency, the unit must have unrestricted airﬂ ow and requires a minimum installa on space of 700 cubic feet. As an example, a room that has an 8 foot tall ceiling and is 10 feet long by 8-3/4 feet wide would contain 700 cubic feet. NOTICE: This Heat Pump Water Heater may be located within a required minimum of 6” clearance from a wall on the outlet side, however for future service considera ons, a minimum of 3 feet from any obstruc on on the back, le and right side is recommend- ed.

The ﬂ oor can support the

weight of a full water heater.

Table 1

Capacity Filled Weight (lbs)

50 Gallon 573 66 Gallon 796 80 Gallon 921

Your area is not prone to

earthquakes. If it is, use

special straps as required by local building codes.

NOTICE! The state of California requires bracing, anchoring, or strapping the water heater to avoid its moving during an earthquake. Contact local u li es for code requirements in your area, visit h p://www.dsa.dgs.ca.gov, or call 1-916-445-8100 and request instruc ons. Other loca ons may have similar requirements. Check with your local and state authori es.

The loca on is not prone to

physical damage by vehicles, ﬂ ooding, or other risks.

Vehicle Stop

Drain Pan

Figure 10 - In a garage, install a vehicle stop

to avoid water heater damage.

Avoid loca ons such as a cs,

upper ﬂ oors, or where a leak

might damage the structure or furnishings. Due to the normal corrosive ac on of water, the tank will eventually leak. To minimize property damage from leaks, inspect and maintain your water heater in accordance with this manual’s instruc ons. Inspect the drain pan, pipes, and surrounding area regularly and ﬁ x any leaks found. Drain pans are available at your local plumbing supply store. Leaks are frequently in the plumbing system itself and not the water heater.

The unit cannot be placed into

any type of closet or small

enclosure, unless adequate provisions are made for air exchange (vented or louvered doors, etc.). Contact Sears Parts & Repair Service Center at 1-800-488-1222 for conﬁ ned space duc ng kit.

To ensure op mal perfor-

mance and servicability, a

minimum clearance of 6 inches must be maintained from all sides and 6 inches from the top for access to the air ﬁ lter.

Drain

Water heaters located in

uncondi oned spaces (i.e.,

garages, basements etc.) may require the water piping, condensate piping, and drain piping to be insulated to guard from freezing.

The air ﬁ lter, condensa on

 on and service.

such as sulfer, ﬂ uorine, sodium and chlorine. These elements are found in aerosol sprays, detergents, bleaches, air fresheners, paint and varnish removers, refrigerants and many other household products. In addi on, excessive dust and lint may eﬀ ect the opera on of the unit, see the Air Filter Maintenence sec on in this manual.

Mode the air temperature needs to be

above 45°F/7.2°C and below 120°F/48.8°C for heat pump opera on.

If the air temperature falls outside these upper and lower limits, the electrical elements will ac vate to meet the hot water demand and the heat pump does not operate in either Eﬃ ciency or Hybrid Mode.

drain and controls must be

easily accessable for opera-

The site loca on must be

free from any corrosive

elements in the atmosphere

The ambient air temperature

must also be considered when

installing this unit. In Eﬃ ciency

INSTALLATION

Residen al Hybrid Electric Heat Pump Water Heater Use and Care Guide • 11

INSTALLATION

Step 3:

Removing the old water heater

Read each installa on step

and decide if you have the

necessary skills to install the water heater. Only proceed if you can safely perform the work. If you are not comfortable, have a qualiﬁ ed person perform the installa on.

Locate the water heater’s

circuit breaker and turn it OFF

(or remove the circuit’s disconnects).

On the old water heater,

remove the electrical

junction box access panel. Using a non-contact circuit tester, check the wiring to make certain the power is OFF.

INSTALLATION

WARNING! Working on an ener-

gized circuit can result in severe injury or death from electrical shock.

Disconnect the electrical

wires.

Open a hot water faucet and

let the hot water run un l it

is cool (This may take 10 minutes or longer).

WARNING! Be sure the water runs

cool before draining the tank to reduce the risk of scalding.

Connect a garden hose to

the drain valve and place the

other end of the hose in a drain, outside, or a bucket. (Note that sediment in the bo om of the tank may clog the valve and prevent it from draining. If you can’t get the tank to drain, contact a qualiﬁ ed person.)

Turn the cold water supply

valve OFF.

Open the drain valve on the

water heater.

Figure 12 - Draining the old water heater.

Also open a hot water faucet

to help the water in the tank

drain faster.

When the tank is empty,

discharge pipe. You may be able to reuse the discharge pipe, but do not reuse the old T&P Relief Valve. A new T&P Relief Valve comes installed on your water heater (or on some models, is in the carton with the water heater).

Figure 13 - Removing the T&P Relief Valve

union which can be disconnected with wrenches. If you must cut the water pipes, cut the pipes close to the water heater’s inlet and outlet connec ons, leaving the water pipes as long as possible. If necessary, you can make them shorter later when you install the new water heater.

disconnect the Temperature & Pressure (T&P) Relief Valve

discharge

Disconnect the water pipes. Many water pipes are connected by a threaded

Remove the old water heater.

pipe.

Figure 11 - Let the hot water run until it is

cool.

12 • Residen al Hybrid Electric Heat Pump Water Heater Use and Care Guide

WARNING! Use two or more people to remove or install water heater. Failure to do so can result in back or other injury.

INSTALLATION

Step 4:

Installing the new water heater

Completely read all instruc-

 ons before beginning. If you

are not sure you can complete the installa on, DO NOT RETURN THIS UNIT TO THE STORE. Schedule an appointment with a qualiﬁ ed person to install your water heater.

Install a suitable drain pan

that is piped to an adequate

drain.

Set the water heater in place

taking care not to damage the

drain pan.

NOTICE! Most codes require se ng the water heater in a suitable drain pan piped to an adequate drain. The drain pan helps avoid property damage which may occur from condensa on or leaks in the piping connec ons or tank. The drain pan must be at least two inches wider than the diameter of the water heater. Install the drain pan so the water level is limited to a maximum depth of 1-3/4”.

Verify that the water heater is

set in place properly. Check

that:

• The T&P Relief Valve will not be in

contact with any electrical parts.

• There is adequate space to install

the T&P Relief Valve discharge pipe and that it can be piped to a separate drain (and not into the drain pan).

• There is adequate space to install

proper condensate drain piping.

• There is adequate access and space

around the water heater for future maintenance. A minimum clearance of 6 inches must be maintained

from all sides and 6 inches from the top for access to the air filter.

• Unit is level to allow proper condensate drainage. An unlevel unit may lead to condensate draining improperly and resulting in property damage.

DO NOT CONNECT ELECTRICAL

WIRING UNTIL YOU ARE

INSTRUCTED TO DO SO.

NOTICE! Connec ng electrical power

to the tank before it is completely full of water (water must run FULL STREAM from a hot water tap for a full three minutes) will cause the upper hea ng element to burn out.

Step 5:

Connec ng the Conden- sate Pump When Required

NOTE: If no ﬂ oor drain is available or the drain is above the level of the condensate line, a condensate pump must be installed.

Follow condensate drain

pump manufacturers instruc ons for installa on.

Connec ng the Conden- sate Pump Op onal Overﬂ ow Shut Oﬀ Switch

Locate the wire loop inside

the condensate drain access

compartment by removing the 4 screws a aching the condensate drain access cover to the unit. Cut the loop and strip insula on oﬀ the 2 ends (Figures 14 & 15 on page 13 & 14).

Measure the distance from

the condensate drain access

cover to the condensate pump, and cut two 22 AWG wires to correct length and strip the insula on at both ends. Thread both ends through the grommet on the drain pan cover.

Connect these 2 wires to the

2 wires on the water heater

using wire nuts or other connectors. Reinstall the condensate drain access cover and keep the connec on joints inside of the cover.

Connect the free ends of the

2 wires to the shut oﬀ switch

on the condensate pump in accordance with the condensate pump manufacturers recommenda ons.

Condensate Pump Wiring Loop

(Loop Located Close to the Drain Connections)

Wires From

Water Heater

Figure 14 - Wiring Loop for connec on of

Condensate Pump.

Wires to Condensate

Pump Overflow

Shut Off Switch

INSTALLATION

Residen al Hybrid Electric Heat Pump Water Heater Use and Care Guide • 13

INSTALLATION

Condensate Drain Access Cover

Primary Drain Connection

Secondary Drain Connection

Overflow Slot

Condensate Pump Wiring Loop (Loop Located Close to the Drain Connections)

Figure 15 - Condensate Pump Wiring

Step 6:

Install Condensate Drain Lines:

NOTE: When making condensa on

connec ons to the primary connec-  on DO NOT over ghten! These con-

nec ons should be HAND TIGHTENED ONLY. Over ghtening could crack or damage the condensate drain pan.

• Plas c pipe or tubing must be used to connect the condensate

INSTALLATION

drain to a suitable drain or condensate pump.

• Condensate drain lines should be installed in condi oned areas only. Install approved insula on on the condensate drain lines to prevent condensa on from form- ing on the outside of the drain lines. Condensa on drain lines installed in areas that are subject to freezing temperatures should be wrapped with a na onally recognized heat tape. Install per manufacturer’s instruc ons.

• Do not connect condensate drain lines with other drain or discharge lines into a single (common) pipe or line. Each line (condensate drain line, temperature and relief valve discharge pipe, etc.) should be independently run to an adequate drain.

• Slope the condensate drain lines toward the inside ﬂ oor drain or condensate pump.

• The condensate drain lines and connec ons to the drain piping must comply with all local codes.

• Use appropriate ﬁ  ngs and primer to cement the condensate drains to the heat pump drain pan.

• If a condensate pump is installed, it should be wired to shut oﬀ the heat pump in the event the condensate pump fails or the ﬂ oat switch in the pump ac vates (see step 5 on page 13).

Using 3/4” PVC piping, a 90°

elbow that is 3/4” slip & 3/4”

NPT and an approved sealant (none supplied with unit), a ach the elbow to the primary drain connec on and insert the PVC pipe into the female end allowing enough length to access an adequate drain.

Using 1/2” ID rubber or ﬂ exi-

ble plas c tubing, slip one

end over the secondary drain connec on allowing enough length to access an adequate drain.

Step 7:

Connect the Temperature and Pressure (T&P) Relief Valve/Pipe

Most T&P Relief Valves are preinstalled at the factory. In some cases, they are shipped in the carton and must be installed in the opening marked and provided for this purpose and according to local codes. .

WARNING! To avoid serious injury or death from explosion, install a T&P Relief Valve according to the following

instruc ons:

If your water heater does not have a factory installed T&P Relief Valve, install the new T&P Relief Valve that came with your water heater. Do not reuse an old T&P Relief Valve. Install a T&P Relief Valve discharge pipe according to local codes and the following guidelines:

The discharge pipe should be

at least 3/4” inside diameter

and sloped for proper drainage. Install it to allow complete drainage of both the T&P Relief Valve and the discharge pipe.

The discharge pipe must

withstand 250°F (121°C) with-

out distor on. Use only copper or CPVC pipe. Most homes use copper water pipes, but some use CPVC or cross-linked polyethylene (PEX). Use ﬁ  ngs appropriate for the type of pipe in your home. Do not use any other type of pipe, such as PVC, iron, ﬂ exible plas c pipe, or any type of hose.

Figure 16 - The T&P Relief Valve discharge pipe must be installed properly and piped to

an adequate drain.

14 • Residen al Hybrid Electric Heat Pump Water Heater Use and Care Guide

INSTALLATION

Terminate the discharge pipe

a maximum of six inches

above a ﬂ oor drain or outside the building. Do not drain the discharge pipe into the drain pan; instead pipe it separately to an adequate drain. In cold climates, terminate the discharge pipe inside the building to an adequate drain. Outside drains could freeze and obstruct the drain line. Protect the drain from freezing.

DISCHARGE PIPE

DRAIN PIPE

Figure 17 - The end of the T&P Relief Valve discharge pipe must stop no more than six inches above a floor drain or outside.

Do not place any valve or

other restric on between the

tank and T&P Relief Valve. Do not cap, block, plug, or insert any valve between the T&P Relief Valve and the end of the discharge pipe. Do not insert or install any reducer in the discharge pipe.

Step 8:

Install shutoﬀ and mixing valves

If one is not already installed,

install a manual shutoﬀ valve

in the cold water line that supplies the water heater. Install the shutoﬀ valve near the water heater so that it is readily accessible. Only use

valves that are compa ble with potable water. Use only full-ﬂ ow ball or gate valves. Other types of valves may cause excessive restric on to the water ﬂ ow.

Install a Thermosta c Mixing

Valve at each point of use (for

example, kitchen sink, bathroom sink, bath,shower). Consult the valve manufacturer’s instruc ons or a qualiﬁ ed person.

Figure 18 - Install Thermostatic Mixing Valves at each point where hot water

will be used.

WARNING! Even if the water

heater’s UIM is set to a rela vely low temperature, hot water can scald. Install Thermosta c Mixing Valves at each point of use to reduce the risk of scalding.

For water heaters that are fed

by a solar water hea ng

system (or any other pre-heating system), always install a Thermosta c Mixing Valve or other tempera- ture limi ng device in the inlet water supply line to limit water supply inlet temperature to 120°F (49°C). Solar water hea ng systems can supply water with temperatures exceeding 170°F (76.7°C) and may result in water heater malfunc on.

WARNING! Hot water provided by

solar hea ng systems can cause severe burns instantly resul ng in severe injury or death (page 6).

Step 9:

Connect the water supply

Determine the type of water

pipes in your home. Most

homes use copper water pipes, but some use CPVC or cross-linked polyethylene (PEX). Use ﬁ  ngs appropriate for the type of pipe in your home. Do not use iron or PVC pipe – they are not suitable for potable water.

Connect the cold water supply

using 3/4 inch Na onal Pipe

Thread “NPT” to the blue cold water connec on near the bo om of the heater.

For ease of removing the water heater for service or replacement, connect the water pipes with a coupling called a union. Dielectric type unions are recommended (available at your local plumbing supply store ). Dielectric unions can help prevent corrosion caused by tiny electric currents common in copper water pipes and can help extend the life of the water

heater.

Recircula ng Loop

In order to optimize efficiency of this unit, it is not recommended for use with a recirculation loop. Using this in a recirculation loop may cause the unit

to run excessively.

INSTALLATION

Residen al Hybrid Electric Heat Pump Water Heater Use and Care Guide • 15

INSTALLATION

IF YOU HAVE COPPER PIPES:

If your home has copper water pipes, you can solder the water pipe connec ons or use compression ﬁ  ngs which don’t require soldering. Compression ﬁ  ngs are easier to install than solder- ing pipe. Check with local plumbing ofﬁ cials to determine what types of pipe materials are suitable for your loca on. Do not use lead-based solder.

NOTICE! Do not solder pipes while they are a ached to the water heater. The water heater’s inlet and outlet

INSTALLATION

connec ons contain non-metallic parts which could be damaged. The proper way to connect the water heater to copper water pipes is as follows:

• Solder a short length of pipe (about a foot or so) to a threaded adapter using only 95/5  n-an mony or equivalent solder. A ach the thread- ed adapters to the water heater’s connec ons (using Teﬂ on® tape or pipe joint compound). Connect the home’s water pipes by soldering, keeping the connec ons at the water heater cool with wet rags.

NOTICE: This water heater model contains an outlet connec on (J-tube) that has an orienta on mark that must line up with arrow (in a 12 o’clock posi on).

Connect the hot water supply

using 3/4 inch NPT to the hot

water outlet. Follow the same connec on guidelines as for the cold water supply.

Install insula on (or heat tape)

on the water pipes especially

if the indoor installa on area is subject to freezing temperatures. Insula ng the hot water pipes can increase energy eﬃ ciency.

Double check to make sure

the hot and cold water pipes

are connected to the correct hot and cold water ﬁ  ngs on the water heater.

If needed, install (or adjust)

the home’s Pressure Reducing

Valve to 50-60 psig and install a Thermal Expansion Tank.

Figure 19 - A Pressure Reducing Valve is required if your home’s water pressure is

above 80 psi.

Figure 20 - The Thermal Expansion Tank should be pressurized with air, to match the home’s incoming water pressure, before

water pressure is applied to the tank.

Step 10:

Verify connec ons and completely ﬁ ll tank

To remove air from the tank and allow the tank to ﬁ ll completely with water, follow these steps:

Remove the aerator at the

nearest hot water faucet. This allows any debris in the tank

or plumbing system to be washed out.

Turn the cold water supply

back on.

Full-ﬂ ow ball valve

NOTE: Do not over apply joint com-

pound.

16 • Residen al Hybrid Electric Heat Pump Water Heater Use and Care Guide

Figure 21 - Fully open the cold water supply

valve.

INSTALLATION

Open a hot water faucet and

allow the water to run un l it ﬂ ows with a full stream.

Let the water run full stream

for three full minutes.

Close the hot water faucet and

replace the aerator.

Check inlet and outlet connec-

 ons and water pipes for leaks.

Dry all pipes so that any drips or leaks will be apparent. Repair any leaks. Almost all leaks occur at connec ons and are not a tank leak.

Step 11:

Make electrical connec ons

WARNING! Working on an energized circuit can result in severe injury or death from electrical shock.

NOTICE! Do not turn electrical power

on unless you are sure all of the air is out of the tank and the tank is completely full of water. Although this water heater is equipped with “Dry Fire” protec on, be certain all air is purged from the tank before making any electrical connec ons.

Be sure the electrical power to

the water heater is turned OFF at the circuit breaker panel (or

remove the circuit’s disconnects).

Using a non-contact circuit

tester, check the wiring to make certain the power is OFF.

This water heater requires a

240/208 VAC single phase 30

amp power supply, at 60Hz. Check the water heater’s data plate (see Figure 23 on page 17) and ensure that the home’s voltage, wiring size (ampacity) and circuit breaker ra ng and type are correct for this water heater. Refer to the wiring diagram located on the water heater for the correct electrical connec ons. Ensure that wire sizes, type, and connec ons comply with all applicable local codes. In the absence of local codes, follow NFPA-70 and the current edi on of the Na onal Electric Code (NEC).

Power Supply Connector

1/2” Conduit Opening

Green Ground Screw

Green Ground Wire

Red Wire Black Wire

Figure 22 - Connecting the electrical wires.

If metal conduit is used for the grounding

conductor:

• The grounding electrode conductor

shall be of copper, aluminum, or copperclad aluminum. The material shall be of one con nuous length without a splice or joint.

• Rigid metal conduit, intermediate

metal conduit, or electrical metallic tubing may be used for the grounding means if conduit or tubing is terminated in ﬁ  ngs approved for grounding.

• Flexible metal conduit or ﬂ exible

metallic tubing shall be permi ed for grounding if all the following condi ons are met:

A. The length in any ground return path does not exceed 6 feet. B. The circuit conductors contained therein are protected by overcurrent devices rated at 30 amperes. C. The conduit or tubing is terminated in ﬁ  ngs approved for grounding.

For complete grounding details and all allowable excep ons, refer to the current edi on of the Na onal Electric Code NFPA 70.

Figure 23 - The water heater’s electrical requirements can be determined from the data

Remove the cover on the

electrical junc on box on the side of the water heater.

Install wiring in an approved

conduit (if required by local

codes). Use a UL listed or CSA approved strain relief to secure the electrical wiring to the water heater.

Connect the ground wire to the

green ground screw. Connect

the home’s two power wires to the water heater’s two power wires. Use suitable wire nuts or other approved means to make the power connec ons.

Replace the junc on box cover

and secure with the screw

provided.

WARNING! Be sure cover is secured

to reduce the risk of ﬁ re and electric shock.

plate.

INSTALLATION

Residen al Hybrid Electric Heat Pump Water Heater Use and Care Guide • 17

INSTALLATION

Operation

The water heater is now ready for normal operation. To keep your water heater working safely and efficiently and extend its life, perform maintenance as described in maintenance section beginning on page 29.

Start-up and Opera on

NOTE: The default opera ng mode is Hybrid, to select a diﬀ erent mode see Opera ng Modes sec on on page 19.

PRIOR TO BEGINNING OPERATION: Air ﬁ lter is factory installed with tabs oriented down for shipping. Please see maintenance sec on for instruc ons on removal, cleaning and replacing.

Turn on electrical power to the

water heater.

NOTICE: The water heater will conduct a system diagnos c (approximately 8 minutes) each  me power is applied from an oﬀ state. Normal opera on will

INSTALLATION

begin a er the system diagnos c has been completed..

Once the diagnos c sequence

has ﬁ nished, the fan should

turn on. This typically takes 8 minutes, (the User Interface Module will display “-”, “--”, “---” repe  vely during this period). NOTICE: The heat pump’s fan will not turn on if the incoming water tempera-

ture is less than 59°F/15°C and/or the

ambient air temperature is above

120°F/15°C, or below 45°F/7.2°C.

Should the internal diagnos cs detect a problem with the heat pump, an error code will be displayed.

Step 12:

Adjus ng the Temperature

With the installa on steps completed, you may adjust the water heater’s temperature se ng if desired.

The water heater’s tempera-

ture se ng has been factory

set to approximately 120°F to reduce the risk of scald injury. You may wish to set a higher temperature to provide hot water for automa c dishwashers or laundry machines, to provide more hot water capacity, and to reduce bacterial growth. Higher tank temperatures (140° F) kill bacteria that cause a condi on known as “smelly water” and can reduce the levels of bacteria that cause water-borne diseases.

WARNING! Higher temperatures in-

crease the risk of scalding, but even at 120°F, hot water can scald (page 6).

If you increase the water heater’s temperature se ng, install Thermosta c Mixing Valve(s) at each point of use to reduce the risk of scalding.

Down buttons (User Interface Module). Using the up or down buttons, cycle through the available temperature set points until the desired temperature is displayed. The temperature setting will blink on the display; press the Mode/ Enter button to confirm the selection (see figure 26, page 21).

• The available temperature set points can be cycled through quickly by

pressing and holding the Up button.

Please allow adequate  me for

the heater to provide hot water.

WARNING! If you have increased the

temperature se ng and the Thermo- sta c Mixing Valves are not set prop- erly (or not installed) you could scald yourself while checking the temperature.

Check water temperature at

several points of use in your

home (for example, bathtub faucet, shower, or lavatory sink) and adjust the Thermosta c Mixing Valves as needed. If you aren’t sure how to adjust the Thermosta c Mixing Valve se ngs, or aren’t sure if you have Thermosta c Mixing Valves, contact a qualiﬁ ed person.

on the UIM

Set the desired opera onal

mode. For typical installa ons,

the factory default mode, Hybrid Mode oﬀ ers the best combina-  on of eﬃ ciency and hot water delivery. For detailed descrip ons of all opera-  onal modes see “Opera ng Mode Descrip ons” page 19.

18 • Residen al Hybrid Electric Heat Pump Water Heater Use and Care Guide

Figure 24 - Adjust Thermostat Mixing

Valves at each point of use to 120°F or

lower.

To adjust the water heater’s temperature se ng:

• The water temperature setting can be adjusted by using the Up and

INSTALLATION

Post Installa on Review

Understand how to use the

User Interface Module to set the various modes and

func ons.

Hybrid Mode is the recom-

mended Opera ng Mode.

Understand the various Opera ng Modes and which mode may be best, based on ambient temperature and hot water demands.

Understand the importance of

rou ne inspec on/ mainte-

nance of the condensate drain pan and lines. This is to prevent any possible drain line blockage resul ng in the condensate drain pan overﬂ owing.

NOTE: If water is coming from the overﬂ ow slot of the condensate drain access cover, this indicated that both condensate drain lines may be blocked and immediate ac on is required.

Drain Access Cover

Secondary Drain Primary Drain Overflow Slot

Figure 25 - Condensate Drain Access

Cover

To maintain op mal opera on,

check, remove and clean the

air ﬁ lter as needed.

The Installa on Instruc ons

and Use and Care Guide should

be kept with the water heater for reference.

Water Temperature Adjustment

The water temperature can be adjusted from 95°F / 35°C to 150°F /

65.5°C. Use the Up and Down Bu ons on the front panel to

set the desired temperature (ﬁ gure 26, page 21). The se ng temperature will blink on the display, press Mode/Enter bu on to conﬁ rm. The water temperature can be adjusted quickly by pressing the “Temperature Up” bu on and holding for three seconds.

NOTE: Before a emp ng to adjust the thermostat, read the “Water Temperature Regula on” sec on. If the instruc ons are not clear, contact a qualiﬁ ed person.

NOTE: For increased water demand, switching (temporarily) to Hybrid Mode or Electric Mode will decrease the recovery/re-heat  me. Be sure to switch back to the desired opera onal mode when ﬁ nished.

Opera ng Mode De- scrip ons

The opera ng modes can be changed sequen ally by pressing the Mode/ Enter bu on (Figure 26, page 21). The Opera on Mode Indica on Light will turn on when the relevant mode is selected. This unit is equipped with technology that senses the hot water demand from the unit. While in Eﬃ ciency or Hybrid mode, during normal usage, the unit will operate the heat pump for maximum eﬃ ciency. In the Hybrid mode during periods when the water usage is above normal, this unit has the ability to use one element (upper or lower) and the heat pump

simultaneously to help improve recovery. This transi on is seamless and will go unno ced.

Efficiency Mode -

Provides the highest efficiency and lowest cost operation by using only the heat pump for heating. Recovery time and efficiency will vary with ambient temperature and relative humidity. Efficiency will be greatest, and recovery quickest, when both are high. At lower temperatures and relative humidity levels, efficiency will be lower and recovery will take longer. Heat pump operation is allowed between 45°F / 7.2°C to 120°F / 48.8°C ambient temperature. At ambient temperatures lower than 45°F / 7.2°C and greater than 120°F / 48.8°C, the heat pump will not operate. Similarly, if the water temperature in the tank is less than 59°F / 15°C, the heat pump will not operate. The unit will operate in electric mode until ambient air and water temperatures return to the safe operating range of the heat pump.

Hybrid Mode -

This is the default, recommended setting, combining high energy efficiency with reduced recovery time. This mode uses the heat pump as the primary heating source. One of the heating elements (upper or lower) will provide supplementary heating if demand exceeds a predetermined level so that the set point temperature can be recovered more quickly.

Electric Mode -

The water heater functions as a conventional electric unit, relying on only the elements for heat. This mode may be useful in periods of increased hot water demands. Electric Mode will remain for 48 hours before reverting back to default mode setting.

INSTALLATION

Residen al Hybrid Electric Heat Pump Water Heater Use and Care Guide • 19

INSTALLATION

Vacation Mode -

The controller will maintain a 60°F

tank temperature while in Vacation setting. This mode is recommended when the water heater is not in use for a long period of time, to minimize energy consumption and prevent the water heater from freezing during cold conditions.

To enter Vacation Mode Press and hold the up ↑ button. If selected, the unit will default to 7 days, but you will be able to adjust the number of days by pressing the up ↑ and down ↓ arrows; press the Mode/ Enter button to confirm the number of days. When set time for Vacation Mode has completed, UIM will automatically return to last mode selected.

C AUTION! Hydrogen gas builds up in a hot water system when it is not used for a long period (two weeks or more). Hydrogen gas is extremely ﬂ ammable. If the hot water system has not been

INSTALLATION

used for two weeks or more, open a hot water faucet for several minutes at the kitchen sink before using any electrical appliances connected to the hot water system. Do not smoke or have an open ﬂ ame or other igni on source near the faucet while it is open.

NOTE: When Vacation Mode is

selected, the vacation timer will be displayed. Press the Up and Down button to modify the timer to desired number of vacation days (setting range: 1 to 99 days). The vacation timer will blink on the display; press the Mode/Enter button to confirm the vacation timer. To deactivate Vacation Mode, press the Mode/Enter button to switch to the desired mode.

NOTE: Do not shut off power to the unit for extended periods of time. If power must be turned off for an extended period of time, drain the tank completely.

Other Controls

°F/°C Switch - Press “Temperature Down” button and hold for 3 seconds to switch temperature unit between Farenheit and Celsius

Remote Access Enable/Disable -

• Press “Mode/Enter” button and hold for 3 seconds. The power saver feature will be activated and the display will show “rA”, and the setting temperature alternatively. This feature allows the unit to be monitored and controlled using the Connectivity Port and a seperate control module. See the Kenmore Smart Water Heater Module section.

• To deactivate Remote Access, press “Mode/Enter” button and hold for 3 seconds.

Heat pump defrosting indication -

• There will be frost accumulating on the evaporator when the heat pump is operated under low ambient temperatures. The controller will order the unit to enter into defrosting cycle to optimize the heat pump operation performance. During the defrosting period, the user interface module will display “ICE” as an indication.

Out of heat pump operation range -

• The user interface module will

display “HPO” as an indication that the ambient air and/or water temperature is out of the heat pump operation range. See the “Operating Mode Description” section for heat pump ambient air and water temperature operating range.

NOTE: The display will go into “Sleep Mode” for energy saving if there is no operation on any button for 15 minutes. All the display and lights will be turned off except for the “Operational Mode Indication Light”, which will remain illuminated while the unit is powered on. The unit can be awakened by pressing any button.

Your Heat Pump Water Heater is Smart Grid capable. Contact your local electric utilities company for participation and plug in module availability and to learn more about potential energy savings opportunities.

Kenmore® Smart Water Heater Module

This water heater is a connected-ready appliance, allowing you to remotely monitor and control it from your smartphone via the Kenmore Smart Water Heater Module, which is sold seperately.

To get started you will need the following:

• Kenmore Smart Water Heater Module.

• WI-FI home router connected to the internet.

• Smartphone.

• Kenmore smart app.

For more information about the Kenmore Smart Water Heater Module, visit: www.Kenmore.com/smart

20 • Residen al Hybrid Electric Heat Pump Water Heater Use and Care Guide

INSTALLATION

Display Segment

Temperature Unit

Indication Light

°F

°C

DAYS

Temperature Up

(Increase) Button

Temperature Down

(Decrease) Button

Operational Mode

Indication Light

Temperature and Pressure Relief Valve

1/2” Flexible Secondary Condensate Tubing

Discharge Pipe (Do Not Cap or Plug)

Metal Drain Pan 2 1/2” Depth Maximum and 2 Inches wider than the water heater.

Mode/Enter

Button

Vacation Time Indication

Figure 26: User Interface Module (UIM)

Massachusetts: Install a vacuum relief in cold water line per section 19 MGL 142.

Optional Heat Trap Piping

xxxxx

Cold

(Inlet)

*Union

Hot

(Outlet)

*Union

Union

Shut-off Valve (Hot)

Untempered Water Outlet

**Optional Mixing Valve - Follow the Mixing Valve’s Manufacturer’s Installation Instructions. (Set to 120°F / 48.8°C)

Tempered Water to Fixtures

***Primary Condensate Drain (3/4” PVC)

Union

Vacuum Relief Valve (when required by local code)

Cold Water Inlet Valve

Cold Water Inlet

Pressure Reducing Valve (PRV) should be installed where the water supply enters the residence. When installed PRVs create a closed water system, a thermal expansion tank must be installed.

In a closed system, use a thermal expansion tank. See “Water Pressure/ Thermal Expansion” section.

INSTALLATION

Drain Line 3/4” ID Minimum

*If copper piping is used, unions must be dielectric at inlet and outlets. **Use a heat trap when installing a mixing valve near the water heater. *** If an adequate drain is not available for the condensate drain lines then a condensate pump must be used. DO NOT discharge the condensate drain lines into the metal drain pan.

Drain

6” Maximum Air Gap

Shut-off Valve (Cold)

Figure 27: Completed Water System Piping

Residen al Hybrid Electric Heat Pump Water Heater Use and Care Guide • 21

DIAGNOSTIC CODES

WARNING! Electric Shock Hazard; Disconnect power before servicing. Do not remove the plac c guard from over wiring. Do not

touch electrical wiring. Failure to do so can result in death or electrical shock.

DISPLAY SHOWS INDICATES CORRECTIVE ACTION

TROUBLESHOOTING

- -- --- (series of dashes) Unit is doing a system

ICE Heat pump is in defrosting

HPO Ambient temperature <45°F

EUC Upper element is not

ELC Lower element is not

SF The air filter is dirty. Refer to “Air Filter Maintenance” page 33.

ECF The heat pump compressor is

E20 or E21 Upper Temperature Sensor is

E30 or E31 Lower Temperature Sensor is not

E50 or E51 Heat Pump Suction Temperature

E10 or E11 Heat Pump Coil Temperature

E40 or E41 Heat Pump Discharge

E60 Upper and Lower Temperature

Edr Not enough water in the tank

EPL Power supply voltage is too low. Call Sears Parts & Repair Service Center at 1-800-488-1222

EDH Compressor Discharge

diagnostic.

cycle.

or >120°F, average tank temperature of 59°F or less.

functioning

starting/stopping frequently.

not functioning.

functioning.

Sensor is not functioning.

Temperature Sensor is not functioning.

Sensor are not functioning

(tank not full).

Temperature is too high.

Normal operation--no action

Refer to “Element Testing and Replacment” pages 25 & 30.

Refer to “Element Testing and Replacement” pages 25 & 30.

1. If compressor is running and fan is not operating, call Sears Parts & Repair Service Canter at 1-800-488-1222 for further assistance.

2. Clean the air filter. See “Air Filter Maintenance” section on page 33.

3. Check installation location against recommended confined space requirements (step 2, pages 10 & 11).

Power off (Power Cycling the unit, page 28), disconnect and reconnect J2 and J5 connections from control board, inspect wire for damage, re-install UIM, reconnect power. If error persists, replace temperature sensor.

Open all hot water taps in home and run until water (uninterrupted) flows from all open hot water taps.

for further assistance.

Call Sears Parts & Repair Service Center at 1-800-488-1222 for further assistance.

NOTE: The diagnostic codes listed above are the most common. If a diagnostic code not listed above is displayed, call Sears Parts & Repair Service Center at 1-800-488-1222 for further assistance.

* There may be an audible alarm associated with this error. To cancel the audible alarm, press any bu on on the UIM.

22 • Residen al Hybrid Electric Heat Pump Water Heater Use and Care Guide

DIAGNOSTIC CODES

WARNING! Electric Shock Hazard; Disconnect power before servicing. Do not remove the plac c guard from over wiring. Do not

touch electrical wiring. Failure to do so can result in death or electrical shock.

EoF Condensate management 1. Ensure unit is installed level.

ECL Heat pump suction pressure is

EEE EEPROM failure 1. Power cycle unit, see page 28.

ECC Heat pump compressor is not

ECE Power supply error. Call Sears Parts & Repair Service Center at 1-800-488-1222 for

NOTE: The diagnostic codes listed above are the most common. If a diagnostic code not listed above is displayed, call Sears Parts &

Repair Service Center at 1-800-488-1222 for further assistance.

too low.

functioning

2. Check for blocked primary or secondary condensate drain lines, clear drain lines as necessary.

3. If an accessory condensate pump was installed: Turn off power to the water heater at the breaker and check control wire connections to condensate pump. See “Connecting Condensate Pump” page 13.

4. Check to see if the accessory condensate pump is plugged in and has power.

5. Ensure the pump is operating properly, check pump outlet tube for blockage.

6. Repair or replace accessory condensate pump as necessary.

7. If problem persists, call Sears Parts & Repair Service Center at 1-800-488-1222 for further assistance.

Call Sears Parts & Repair Service Center at 1-800-488-1222 for further assistance.

2. If problem persists, call the Sears Parts & Repair Service Center

at 1-800-488-1222 for further assistance.

Call Sears Parts & Repair Service Center at 1-800-488-1222 for further assistance.

further assistance.

* There may be an audible alarm associated with this error. To cancel the audible alarm, press any bu on on the UIM.

TROUBLESHOOTING

Residen al Hybrid Electric Heat Pump Water Heater Use and Care Guide • 23

TROUBLESHOOTING CHART

PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE(S) CORRECTIVE ACTION

NO DISPLAY 1. Sleep Mode 1. Touch any button to wake up UIM

NO HOT WATER 1. No power to the water heater (No

INSUFFICIENT HOT WATER/ SLOW HOT WATER RECOVERY

lights on the unit are on).

2. Unit in Vacation mode

3. ECO tripped

4. Hot water usage pattern exceeds the capability of the water heater in current mode

5. Non-functioning upper temperature sensor

6. Faulty thermostatic mixing valve.

7. Leak in plumbing system

1. Temperature set-point too low

1. Check for tripped breaker or disconnect. Restore power to unit.

2. Press Mode/Enter button and return to desired operating mode (page 19-20).

3. Reset the Energy Cut Off (ECO) switch; see “Check/Reset Energy Cut Off” section for more information (page 26).

4. Change to different operating mode or modify usage patterns (page 19-20).

5. Refer to “Element Testing and Replacement”, (page 25 & 30).

6. Check hot water at other faucets.

7. Check hot water side of home’s plumbing system for leaks.

1. Increase set point temperature; see “Water Temperature Adjustment” section (page 18).

2. Air filter dirty

3. Hot water leak at faucet or piping

4. Non-functioning heating element

5. Hot water usage pattern exceeds the capability of the water heater in current mode

6. Water connections to unit reversed

7. Out of position outlet j-tube.

8. Thermostatic mixing valve faulty/set too low.

TEMPERATURE TOO HIGH 1. Water temperature set point too

LOW WATER PRESSURE 1. Partially closed supply valve 1. Open supply valve completely.

WATER ODOR 1. A sulfate reducing bacteria which has

TROUBLESHOOTING

SOUNDS 1. Normal expansion and contraction of

DRIP FROM TEMPERATURE &

high.

2. Thermostatic mixing valve faulty/set too high.

accumulated within the water heater (this harmless bacteria is nontoxic to humans).

metal parts during periods of heat-up and cool-down.

2. The heat pump compressor or fan running.

3. Sediment buildup on or around the elements.

1. Excessive water pressure

PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE

2. Clean air filter (page 33).

3. Repair hot water leaks.

4. Refer to “Element Testing and Replacement”, (page 25 & 30).

5. Change to different operating mode or modify usage patterns.

6. Ensure the cold connection is at the bottom and that the hot connection is at the top.

7. Check orientation of alignment mark with arrow, re-install if necessary.

8. Check hot water at other faucets.

1. Decrease set point temperature, see “Water Temperature Adjustment” page 19.

2. Adjust temperature setting of thermostatic mixing valve.

1. Install thermostatic mixing valve, increase

water temperature set point to 140°F

1. No action required.

2. No action required.

3. Replace element (see “Replacing the Heating Element”, page 30).

1. Check water supply inlet pressure. If higher than 80 PSIG, install a pressure reducing valve. 50-60 PSIG is the recommended pressure.

2. Add or service a thermal expansion tank.

3. Debris under valve seat.

2. See “Water Pressure/Thermal Expansion” section (page 9).

3. See “Drips from T&P Relief Valve Discharge Pipe” section (page 26).

24 • Residen al Hybrid Electric Heat Pump Water Heater Use and Care Guide

TROUBLESHOOTING

WARNING! Working near an energized circuit can result in severe injury or death from electrical shock.

WARNING! When you are ﬁ nished, be sure all covers are secured to reduce the risk of ﬁ re and electric shock.

Troubleshoo ng & Main- tenance:

If you are not qualified or are not comfortable performing any of the troubleshooting, repair or maintenance procedures that follow, call the Sears Parts & Repair Service Center at 1-800-488-1222 for further assistance.

No Hot Water

The most likely reasons for an electric water heater to produce NO hot water are:

• No power to the water heater (No lights

on the unit are on).

• Unit in Vacation Mode.

• ECO tripped.

• Hot water usage pattern exceeds the

capability of the water heater in current

mode.

• Non-functioning upper temperature

sensor.

• Faulty thermostatic mixing valve.

• Leak in plumbing system.

Follow these steps to diagnose and correct common electrical problems:

Check the electrical power to the

water heater. No hot water is

o en caused by a problem with the homes electrical wiring or circuit breakers. You’ll need a non-contact circuit tester. Follow these guidlines:

• Locate the water heater’s circuit

breaker and turn it off (or remove the circuit’s disconnects).

• Locate the electrical junction box on the side of the water heater and remove the cover.

• Identify the two power wires. The power wires are usually black/black or black/red-the green or copper wire is the ground wire.

Figure 28 - Use a non-contact circuit tester to check for electrical power.

• Turn the circuit breaker back on (or install the disconnects) and check the power on both incoming power wires using a non-contact circuit tester.

• Turn the power off and replace the cover on the electrical junction box.

If the water heater is not getting power, contact a qualified person to have your homes wiring or circuit breakers checked.

Check the upper hea ng

element. If the water heater is

ge ng electrical power, check to see if the upper hea ng element is burned out. If the upper element is burned out, you’ll have no hot water. To check the upper element, you’ll need a mul meter capable of readng resistance.

• Turn the power OFF at the circuit

breaker or remove disconnects.

• Remove the upper access panel.

• Move the insulation to the side to

access the ECO and heating element.

Check the top two screws of the

ECO using a non-contact circuit tester and conﬁ rm that power is

oﬀ ( screw terminals 1 and 3 in photo on next page).

• WIth the electrical power off, remove the two power wires from the upper heating element.

Figure 29 - Use a mul meter to check the resistance of the upper hea ng element.

Check the resistance of the

upper hea ng element using a mul meter. Measure the

resistance between the two screw terminals on the upper hea ng element. A good element will have a resistance ranging between 5 and 25 Ohms. If the resistance is:

Outside this range. Replace the element (see Replacing the Hea ng Element sec-  on on page 30). On a new water heater, a burned out

Within this range. Rea ach the power wires, making sure the wires are in good condi on and the connec ons are clean and  ght. Next check the following:

TROUBLESHOOTING

Residen al Hybrid Electric Heat Pump Water Heater Use and Care Guide • 25

TROUBLESHOOTING

Check/Reset Energy Cut Oﬀ

ECO Bu on.

1 2

Reset Button

FIgure 30 - Energy Cut Oﬀ (ECO) bu on

The Energy Cut Oﬀ (ECO) shuts oﬀ power to the water heater’s elements if the temperature of the water in the tank gets too hot. If the ECO has tripped, you’ll have no hot water. A tripped ECO can usually be reset, but you should have a qualiﬁ ed person inves gate the cause of the overhea ng and repair the problem. DO not turn the power back on un l the cause of the overhea ng has been iden ﬁ ed and repaired.

To check the Energy Cut Oﬀ (ECO)

• Turn off the power to the water heater.

WARNING! Working near an ener-

gized circuit can result in severe injury or death from electrical shock. Check power wires in the electrical junc on box with a non-contact circuit tester to

TROUBLESHOOTING

make sure power is oﬀ .

• Press the red ECO reset button (see photo above).

• The ECO was tripped if you hear a click when it is reset. In most cases a tripped ECO indicates that the tank overheated due to a problem with one of the elements-have a qualified person check the upper and lower elements and replace if necessary.

• The ECO was not tripped if you didn’t hear a click. In that case it should be checked by a qualified person.

• Replace the insulation and the upper access panel.

• Turn the power back on to the water heater.

WARNING! Be sure all covers are

secured to reduce the risk of ﬁ re and electric shock.

Drips from T&P Relief Valve Discharge Pipe

A small amount of water dripping from the Temperature and Pressure (T&P) Relief Valve usually means the home’s water pressure is too high or you need a properly sized and pressurized Thermal Expansion Tank. Refer to Step 1 in the Installa on sec on of this manual for more informa on. A large amount of hot water coming from the T&P discharge pipe may be due to the tank overheating.

WARNING! Do not cap or plug the

T&P relief valve or discharge pipe, and do not operate the water heater without a func oning T&P Relief Valve - this could cause an explosion.

Water pressure too high. High water

pressure can cause the T&P Relief Valve to drip. Install a Pressure Reducing Valve (PRV) on the main cold water supply line. Adjust the PRV to between 50 and 60 psi.

Thermal Expansion Tank. Install a Thermal Expansion Tank. If a Thermal Expansion Tank is already installed and the T&P Relief Valve discharge pipe drips, the Thermal Expansion Tank may be pressurized to the wrong pressure or the internal bladder may be defec ve. Refer to the instruc ons that came with the Thermal Expansion Tank for more informa on.

Debris. In rare cases, debris can s ck in- side the T&P Relief Valve preven ng the valve from sea ng fully. In that case, the T&P Relief Valve discharge pipe will drip. You may be able to clear debris from the T&P Relief Valve by manually opera ng the valve, allowing small quan  es of water to ﬂ ush out the debris. See the label on the T&P Relief Valve for instruc ons.

If the water pressure is between 50 and 60 psi, a Thermal Expansion Tank is installed and properly pressurized, and the valve has been cleared of any debris, and it s ll drips, the valve may be broken—have a qualiﬁ ed person replace the T&P relief valve.

Water Odor

Harmless bacteria normally present in tap water can mul ply in water heaters and give oﬀ a “ro en egg” smell. A high- er tank temperature se ng of 140° kills the bacteria that causes “smelly water” and can reduce the levels of bacteria that cause water-borne disease. A properly adjusted Thermosta c Mixing Valve should be installed at each point of use. In some cases, the standard anode rod that came with your water heater can be replaced with a special zinc anode rod which may help reduce or eliminate the odor. Contact a qualiﬁ ed person.

NOTE: To protect the tank, an anode rod must be installed in the water heater at all  mes or the warranty is void.

26 • Residen al Hybrid Electric Heat Pump Water Heater Use and Care Guide

TROUBLESHOOTING

WARNING! Because higher tempera-

tures increase the risk of scalding, if you set the UIM se ng higher than 120°F, Thermosta c Mixing Valves are par cu- larly important (page 4).

Water Heater Sounds

During the normal operation of the water heater, sounds or noises may be heard. These noises are common and may result from the following:

• Normal expansion and contraction

of metal parts during periods of heat-up and cool-down.

• Sediment buildup on or around

the elements could create varying amounts of noise and may cause premature tank failure. Drain and flush the tank as directed under the “Draining and Flushing” section.

• The heat pump compressor or fan running.

Temperature Too High

If the water temperature is too hot:

• Adjust the UIM setting on the water

heater (see Step 12 in the installation section of this manual).

• Install or adjust a Thermostatic

Mixing Valve (see manufacturer’s instructions)

A nonfunc oning thermostat or a short- ed hea ng element can cause extremely hot water. If the Temperature and Pressure Relief Valve (T&P Valve) releases large amounts of very hot water, it is likely due to a shorted hea ng element, or more rarely a nonfunc oning thermo- stat, or the thermostat does not ﬁ t snug- gly against the tank. Very high water temperatures can also cause the Energy Cut Oﬀ (ECO) to trip (see page26). Turn power oﬀ un l this problem is ﬁ xed.

Low Water Pressure

Check both the cold and hot water at a sink to determine if the lower pressure is only on the hot water side. If both hot and cold faucets have low pressure, call your local water u lity. If the low pressure is only on the hot water side, the primary causes of this are:

• Melted dip tube. Soldering copper pipes while they are connected to the water heater can melt the inside of the hot and cold water connections or the dip tube (cold water side). A melted dip tube can restrict the flow of hot water. If that’s the case, replace the dip tube.

• Partially closed supply valve. Open the water heater’s supply valve fully.

Insuﬃ cient or No Hot Water or Slow Hot Water Recovery:

If the hot water is simply not warm enough, there are several possible causes:

• Thermostatic mixing valve faulty or set too low.

• Temperature set point too low.

• Hot water usage pattern exceeds the capability of the water heater in current mode (See “Operating Mode Descriptions”).

• Water connections to unit are reversed (Disconnect and re-install correctly).

• Leak in plumbing system (Check home for any leaks and repair).

• Lower heating element not functioning properly.

• No power to the water heater (No lights on the unit are on and dislay is blank).

• Unit is in Vacation Mode.

• ECO tripped.

• Non-functioning upper temperature sensor (refer to “Diagnostic Codes” section E60).

• Air filter dirty (See “Air Filter Maintenance” p.33).

• Out of position outlet j-tube (Assure orientation of line on tube is in top position).

• Lower heating element not functioning properly.

TROUBLESHOOTING

WARNING! Because of the increased risk of scalding, if you set the water heater’s User Interface Module (UIM)

higher than 120°F, Thermosta c Mixing

Valves at each point-of-use are par cu- larly important (page 4).

Residen al Hybrid Electric Heat Pump Water Heater Use and Care Guide • 27

Thermosta c Mixing Valves. If the hot water is simply not warm enough, make sure the faucet you are checking doesn’t have a defec ve Thermosta c Mixing Valve. If these devices fail, they can reduce the amount of hot water the shower or faucet delivers even though there is plenty of hot water in the tank. Always check the water temperature at several faucets to make sure the problem is not in a faucet or shower control.

TROUBLESHOOTING

User Interface Module (UIM) set too low. If the water temperature at several

faucets is too cool, adjust the UIM according to the instruc ons in Step 12 of the Installa on sec on of this manual.

Undersized water heater. If your water heater runs out of hot water too quickly, it may be too small for your needs. If the water heater is old, consider replacing it with a larger model. If the water heater is in good condi on, you may be able to meet your families hot water needs with the exis ng water heater by installing a Thermosta c Mixing Valve and then set-  ng the temperature to a higher se ng on the UIM. See “Step 12” on page 16.

You can also reduce your homes hot water needs by washing clothes in cold water, installing ﬂ ow restrictors on shower heads, repairing leaky faucets, and taking other conserva ve steps.

Reversed connec ons or melted J-tube. Check the hot and cold connec ons and make sure your homes hot water pipe is connected to the hot water outlet on the water heater. Usually reversed connec ons are found soon a er the installa on of a new unit. If copper pipes were soldered while they were a ached to the water heater, the J-tube may have melted. The J-tube is a curved plas c tube inside the tank a ached to the cold water inlet. If the J-tube has melted, it

TROUBLESHOOTING

can be replaced by removing the old J-tube and installing a new one.

Plumbing leak. Even a small leak in the hot water side of the homes plumbing system can make it appear that the water heater is producing li le or no hot water. Locate and repair the leak.

Lower hea ng element not working.

If the lower hea ng element is not working, you will have some hot water but not as much as before. Because the lower element does most of the work, it usually wears out before the upper element. Replace the lower element if necessary (see page 30).

Power Cycling the Unit:

Find and turn oﬀ the water

heater’s circuit breaker or remove disconnects.

Find electrical junc on box on

side of water heater, remove cover and iden fy the two (2)

power wires.

Turn circuit breaker back on (or

re-install the disconnects) and check for power on both

incoming power wires using a voltmeter.

Again, turn oﬀ water heater’s

circuit breaker, or remove

disconnect and replace electrical junc on box cover, before performing maintenance work.

NOTE: When powered on the unit will start to run a system diagnostic. This typically takes eight (8) minutes and the UIM will display - -- --- repetitively during this period.

WARNING! Working near an ener-

gized circuit can result in severe injury or death from electrical shock.

WARNING! When you are ﬁ nished, be sure all covers are secured to reduce the risk of ﬁ re and electric shock.

28 • Residen al Hybrid Electric Heat Pump Water Heater Use and Care Guide

MAINTENANCE

Rou ne Maintenance

Rou ne maintenance will help your water heater last longer and work better. If you cant perform these rou ne maintenance tasks yourself, call the Sears Parts & Repair Service Center at 1-800-488-1222 for further assistance.

Water Heater Maintenance

A er the ﬁ rst six months, drain and ﬂ ush the water heater and inspect the

anode rod. Depending on the hardness of your water, repeat this process at least annually, or more frequently if needed. From  me to  me you may need to replace a hea ng element or a thermostat. All three maintenance

tasks are described below

Draining and Flushing the Water Heater

Tap water contains minerals that can form lime deposits on hea ng ele- ments or sediment in the bo om of the tank. The amount of lime deposits or sediment depends on the hardness of your tap water. The rate at which sediment builds up depends on water quality and hardness in your area, the temperature se ngs, and other variables. We recommend draining and ﬂ ushing the water heater a er the ﬁ rst six months of opera on to determine the amount of sediment build up. Draining sediment extends the life of the tank, hea ng elements, and drain valves.

• In areas with very hard water, remove and check the heating elements whenever you drain the tank. If you have heavy lime deposits on heating elements, you will need to replace them more often.

• Sediment may form large masses that can prevent the tank from draining. Have a qualified person use a de-liming agent suitable for potable water to remove the sediment buildup.

• In most cases, it is easier and cheaper to replace lime-encrusted elements than trying to remove

heavy lime deposits.

To drain and ﬂ ush the tank:

Locate the water heater’s

circuit breaker and turn it OFF (or remove the circuit’s

disconnects).

Figure 31 - Circuit Breaker

Open a hot water faucet and

let the hot water run un l it is cool.

Figure 32 - Water Faucet

WARNING! Be sure the water runs cool before draining the tank to reduce the risk of scalding.

Connect a garden hose to the

drain valve and place the other end of the hose in a

drain, outside, or in buckets.

Turn the cold water supply

valve OFF.

Open the drain valve on the

water heater.

Figure 33 - Drain Valve

Open a hot water faucet to

help the water in the tank drain faster.

NOTICE! DO NOT turn electrical power back on unless the tank is completely full of water. This is an addi onal pre- cau on to protect the elements against dry ﬁ re. Dry ﬁ re occurs when power is supplied to the electric elements without suﬃ cient water in the heater. Dry ﬁ ring the unit will result in reduced life of the element or poten al immediate failure of the element. While this unit is equipped with dry ﬁ re protec on the recommended prac ce is to ensure the tank is ﬁ lled with water prior to supply- ing power to the unit.

Remove and inspect the

anode rod (see Repair Parts

Illustra on on back cover for loca on of the anode rod). Replace the anode rod if it is depleted.

Figure 34 - Anode Rods from new (top)

to par ally depleted (middle) to fully

depleted stages (bo om)

MAINTENANCE

Residen al Hybrid Electric Heat Pump Water Heater Use and Care Guide • 29

MAINTENANCE

Anode Rod. The anode rod is a sac-

riﬁ cial metal rod that helps reduce corrosion and premature failure (leaks) in the tank. The anode rod is a consumable item. Inspect the anode rod a er the ﬁ rst six months of opera on when you drain and ﬂ ush the tank. Replace the anode rod if it is substan ally worn out or depleted. Therea er, inspect the anode rod annually or more frequently if needed. If you use a water so ener, your anode rod will deplete faster than normal. Inspect the anode rod more frequently, replacing the anode rod as needed. (Anode rods are a consumable item and are not covered under warranty).

If the sediment was present

when the tank was drained,

ﬂ ush the tank by opening the cold water supply valve and le ng the water run un l no more sediment drains from the tank. Close the drain valve when you are done.

NOTICE! Do not turn power back on un l the tank is completely full of wa- ter. For complete instruc ons on ﬁ lling the tank, follow Step 10 in the Installa on sec on.

Replacing the Hea ng Element

WARNING! Working on an energized circuit can result in severe injury or death from electrical shock. Turn power oﬀ . Check wires with a non- contact circuit tester to make sure power is oﬀ . When you are ﬁ nished, be sure all covers are secured to reduce the risk of ﬁ re and electric shock.

If you are not comfortable replacing a hea ng element or thermostat your- self, have this work done by a qualiﬁ ed person. To replace the hea ng ele- ment, you’ll need the following tools and supplies:

Figure 35 - Non-Contact Circuit Tester

• Always turn power OFF and check

the power wires with a non-contact circuit tester before working on the water heater.

supply store.

• Garden hose to drain the tank

• Hand dishwashing soap to lubricate the gasket

• A clean cloth to clean the threaded opening

• A flat blade and a Phillips screwdriver

Steps for Replacing the Hea ng Element:

circuit tester, check the power wires to make certain the power is OFF.

Turn the power OFF at the circuit breaker or remove

disconnects.

FIgure 38 - Circuit Breaker

Open the electrical junc on box on the side of the water heater. Using a non-contact

Reﬁ ll the tank by opening the

cold water supply valve. Make

sure a hot water faucet is open and the drain valve is closed. Allow the hot water to run full for at least three minutes to make sure the tank has all the air removed and is completely full of water. Failure to

MAINTENANCE

perform this step can cause the upper hea ng element to burn out. Once you are certain the tank is completely full of water, close the hot water faucet.

Restore power to the water

heater. It may take two hours

for the tank to heat up.

30 • Residen al Hybrid Electric Heat Pump Water Heater Use and Care Guide

Figure 36 - Heating Element (with

gasket)

• Check your water heater’s data plate for the correct wattage and voltage.

Figure 37 - Element Wrench

• Some regular sockets (1 1/2 inch)

may work, but regular sockets are often beveled and may slip. Inexpensive element wrenches are

available at your local plumbing

Figure 39 - Non-Contact Circuit Tester

MAINTENANCE

Open a hot water faucet and

let the hot water run un l it is cool.

Figure 40 - Water Faucet

WARNING! Be sure the water runs cool before draining the tank to reduce the risk of scalding.

Connect a garden hose to the

drain valve and place the other

end of the hose in a drain or outside (or use buckets). Turn OFF the cold water valve that supplies the water heater. Open the drain valve on the water heater. Opening a hot water faucet will help the tank drain faster.

Remove the upper or lower

access panel on the water

heater, and then fold back the insula on and remove the plas c element/thermostat cover.

Make sure the new element is

the correct replacement by

referring to the water heater’s data plate for voltage and wa age informa on.

Clean the threads in the tank

opening with a rag. Insert the

new element equipped with a rubber gasket. NOTE: Use a drop of hand dishwashing liquid to lubricate the gasket to help avoid damaging the gasket as it is being  ghtened. Tighten with an element wrench.

NOTICE! Do not turn power back on un l the tank is completely full of water. For complete instruc ons on ﬁ lling the tank, follow Step 10 in the Installa on sec on.

Reﬁ ll the tank by opening the

open and the drain valve is closed. Allow the hot water to run full for at least three minutes to make sure the tank has all the air removed and is completely full of water. Failure to perform this step can cause the upper hea ng element to burn out. Once you are certain the tank is completely full of water, close the hot water faucet.

cold water supply valve. Make

sure a hot water faucet is

Once the element is success-

wires, thermostat cover, insula on, and access panel. Make sure all wire connec ons are  ght. Replace the cover on the electrical junc on box.

fully installed and there are no leaks, replace the power

Restore power to the water heater. It may take two hours for the tank to heat up.

Replacing the ECO

To replace the ECO, you’ll need the following tools and supplies:

• A non-contact circuit tester. Always

turn power OFF and check with a non-contact circuit tester before working on the water heater.

Figure 41 - Access Panel

With the tank drained and

power oﬀ , remove the power wires from the element you

intend to replace.

Remove the bad element

using an element wrench.

Figure 42 - Drain Valve

Check the newly installed

un l the leak stops. If you cannot stop the leak, drain the tank and remove the element. Inspect the gasket for damage. If the gasket is damaged, replace the gasket and re-install the element.

element for leaks. If a leak is present,  ghten the element

Residen al Hybrid Electric Heat Pump Water Heater Use and Care Guide • 31

Figure 43 - ECO

MAINTENANCE

• A replacement ECO (available by calling the number in the repair parts list located on page 34). A business card to check the gap between the ECO and tank.

• Tape and a permanent marker to mark the wires

• A flat blade and a Phillips screwdriver

Steps for Replacing the ECO:

Turn the power OFF at the

circuit breaker or remove disconnects.

NOTICE: It is not necessary to drain the tank to replace an ECO.

Open the electrical junc on box

the side of the water heater.

Using a non-contact circuit tester, check the power wires to make certain the power is OFF.

Power Supply

Connector

1/2” Conduit Opening

Green Ground Screw

Green Ground

Wire

Red Wire

Black Wire

Mark the wires with tape so

you’ll know how to put them back on.

Disconnect the wires from the

bad ECO and remove the ECO from the metal moun ng clip.

Install the new ECO in the

metal moun ng clip.

Make sure the new ECO ﬁ ts

snuggly against the tank. You

should NOT be able to slip a business card between the ECO and the tank. If you can, bend the ECO moun ng clip un l the ECO ﬁ ts  ghtly against the tank.

A ach the wires following the

wiring diagram on the water

heater’s label. Make sure all wire connec ons are  ght.

Replace the plas c element/

ECO cover, insula on, and

access panel.

Replace the cover on the

electrical junc on box.

Restore power to the water

heater. It may take two hours

for the tank to heat up.

T&P Relief Valve Maintenance

Read and follow the opera ng and annual maintenance instruc ons provided by the manufacturer of the T&P Relief Valve (yellow label a ached to T&P Relief Valve). Minerals in the water can form deposits that cause the valve to s ck or create blocked passages, making the T&P Relief Valve inopera ve. Follow these guidelines:

• At least annually, operate the T&P Relief Valve manually to ensure the waterways are clear and the valve mechanism moves freely (below). Before operating the valve manually, check that it will discharge in a place for secure disposal. If water does not flow freely from the end of the discharge pipe, turn OFF the power to the water heater. Call a qualified person to determine the cause.

WARNING! Hot water will be

released. Before opera ng the T&P relief valve manually, check that it will discharge in a safe place. If water does not ﬂ ow freely from the end of the discharge pipe, turn the power to the water heater OFF. Call a qualiﬁ ed person to determine the cause.

Figure 44 - Wiring Connec on Box

MAINTENANCE

Remove the upper access

panel on the water heater and

carefully fold back the insula on and plas c element/ECO cover (See ﬁ gure 45 on page 32).

Make sure the replacement

ECO matches the original ECO.

32 • Residen al Hybrid Electric Heat Pump Water Heater Use and Care Guide

Figure 45 - Element Access Panel/ECO

Compartment

FIgure 46 - T&P Relief Valve

MAINTENANCE

• At least every five years, have a qualified person inspect the T&P Relief Valve and discharge pipe.

Damage caused by corrosive water conditions, mineral deposits, or other problems can only be determined when a qualified person removes and inspects the valve and its components.

• Note that a dripping T&P Relief Valve is usually caused by the home’s water pressure being too high or the lack of a Thermal Expansion Tank. If your T&P Relief Valve drips refer to “Drips from T&P Relief Valve Discharge Pipe” section on page 26.

Air Filter Maintenance

The heater will monitor the heat pump opera on status and indicate whether the ﬁ lter should be cleaned. If the User Interface Module displays “SF” code, this indicates the ﬁ lter should be cleaned or replaced with the following process (See exploded view of unit on last page for air ﬁ lter loca on).

NOTE: Before a emp ng to clean or replace the air ﬁ lter, turn oﬀ power to the water heater at the circuit breaker/ disconnects.

NOTE: The water heater may conduct a system diagnos c prior to opera on.

Condensate Drain Maintenance

NOTE: Before a emp ng to clean the

condensate drain pan or lines shut oﬀ power to the water heater at the circuit breaker/disconnects.

Remove the top shroud by

loosening the screws securing it to the unit.

Check the condensate drain

pan and drain lines for any dirt

or debris that might interfere with proper drainage. Wipe out any dirt or debris with a damp cloth.

Once the condensate drain

pan and lines have been

inspected/cleaned, secure the shroud back to the top of the water heater.

Restore power to the water

heater and turn the water

heater on. NOTE: The water heater will conduct a system diagnos c prior to opera on.

Take the two tabs on the air

ﬁ lter and remove (slide) it from the top cover of the unit.

If you are replacing the ﬁ lter,

skip to step four. To clean the

ﬁ lter, use a vacuum with a hose a achment to remove any dust or debris.

Place the new or cleaned ﬁ lter

into the water heater.

Restore power to the water

heater and turn the water

heater on.

MAINTENANCE

Residen al Hybrid Electric Heat Pump Water Heater Use and Care Guide • 33

REPAIR PARTS ILLUSTRATION

REPAIR PARTS

Repair parts may be ordered by calling the Sears Parts & Repair Service Center at 1-800-488-1222. When ordering repair parts always give the following informa on:

1. Model, serial and product number

2. Item number

3. Parts descrip on

ANODE LOCATIONS

Back of Unit

36” for 50 and 66 gallon 42” for 80 gallon

Anode

ITEM

NO.

20*

*Not shown

PARTS DESCRIPTION PART NUMBER

Personnel Protector 9003900005

Element (4500 Wa s) 9000092015

Energy Cut-Oﬀ (ECO) Switch 9008167015

Temperature & Pressure Relief Valve

9000728015

(T&P)

J-Tube (at hot water outlet) 11.25”

9008848005

for 50 gallon

J-Tube (at hot water outlet) 14.25”

9009315005

for 66 and 80 gallon

Air Filter 9008850005

Fan Assembly 9008851005

Drain Valve - Brass - 2 inch 100262060

Personnel Protector 319378-000

Ambient / Coil / Discharge

9008852005

Temperature Sensor Assembly*

Upper / Lower Tank Temperature

9008853005

Sensor Assembly*

Electronic Expansion Valve Coil 9008854005

Condensate Drain Pan 325892-000

Smart Grid Cover 319687-000

UIM Front Cover Assembly

100263335

(No control board)

Element Access Panel 409230-000

Anode (36” for 50 and 66 gallon

9001829005

models)*

Anode (14” for 66 and 80 gallon

9001909005

models)*

Anode (42” for 80 gallon models)* 9001829005

Anode (Universal Link Style)

9005973005

Magnesium*

Anode (Universal Link Style)

9005742105

Aluminum*

Kenmore® Smart Water Heater

58000

Module

14” for 66 and 80 gallon (50 gallon models have only one anode)

UIM

Front of Unit

T&P Valve

REPAIR PARTS

34 • Residen al Hybrid Electric Heat Pump Water Heater Use and Care Guide

Table 1. 208V/240V

Control Board, 208V/240V 100263334

Run Capacitor* 100261846

208V Compressor 100261797

Thermal Overload Kit 100270597

*Not shown

Kenmore 153.592500, 153.592600, 153.592800 Use & Care Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual