GasWater Heater
Owners Manual
NOT FOR USE IN
MOBILE HOMES
MODEL NUMBERS:
153.336331 30 Gal.
153.336332 30 Gal.
153.336431 40 Gal.
153.336432 40 Gal.
153.336631 30 Gal.
153.336701 30 Gal. High Altitude
153.336801 40 Gal. High Altitude
153.336901 30 Gal. High Altitude
" r ]
U
o Installation o Operationo Repair Parts •
For Your Sa us_oB_T._sWATER.EATE_
FOR YOUR SAFETY
If you smell gas:
1. Do not try to light any appliance.
2. Do not touch any electrical switch; do not
use any phone in your building.
3. Immedia!ely call your gas supplier from a
neighbor s phone. Follow the gas supplier s
instructions.
4. If you can not reach your gas supplier, call
the fire department.
WARNING: Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service or maintenance
can cause DEATH, SERIOUS BODILY INJURY OR PROPERTY DAMAGE. Refer to
this manual for assistance or consult your local Sears Service Center or gas Utility
for further information.
READ THE GENERAL SAFETY SECTION BEGINNING ON INSIDE COVER AND THEN THIS !
ENTIREMANUAL BEFOREINSTALLING OR OPERATING THIS WATER HEATER.
Save this Manual for Future Reference.
fety ANODO.ANTISAOOED_OT.ECAS
FOR YOUR SAFETY
Do not store or use gasoline or other
flammable vapors and liquids in the
vicinity of this or any other appliance. _
Flammable vapors may be drawn by air
currents from other areas of the struc-
ture to this appliance.
WARNING
|
I
0
Z
WARNING
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service or mainte-
nance can cause DEATH, SERIOUS BODILY INJURY OR PROP-
ERTYDAMAGE. Refer to this manual for assistanceor consult
your local SearsService Center for further information.
WARNING
At the time of manufacture this water heater was equipped
with a temperature-pressure relief valve. For protection
against excessive pressures and temperatures in this water
heater, install temperature-pressure protective equipment
required by local codes, but not lessthan a combination tem-
perature-pressure rellef valve certified by nationally recog-
nized tesh_nglaboratory that maintains periodic inspection of
production Of listed equipment or materials, as meeting the
requirements for Relief Valves and Automatic Gas Shutoff
Devices for Hot Water Supply Systems,the latest edition ANSI
Z21.22. This valve must be marked with a maximum set pres-
sure not to exceed the marked hydrostatic working pressureof
the water heater (150 lbs./sq, in.). The relief valve must be
marked with a discharge capacity not less than the water
heater Btu input rate as shown on the model rating plate.
Install the temperature-pressure relief valve directly into the
firing of the water heater. Position the valve downward and
provide tubing so that any discharge will exit only within 6
inches above, or at any distance below the structural floor. Be
certain that no contact is made with any live electrical part.
The discharge opening must not be blocked or reduced in size
under any circumstances. Excessivelength, over 15 feet, or use
of more than two elbows can cause restriction and reduce the
dischargecapacity of the valve.
No valve or other obstruction is to be placed between the
relief valve and the tank;. Do not connect tubing directly to
discharge drain unlessa 6' air gap is provided. To prevent bod-
ily iniury, hazard to life, or damage property, the relief valve
must be allowed to discharge water in quantities should cir-
cumstancesdemand. If the discharge pipe is not connected to
a drain or other suitable means, the water flow may cause
property damage.
The Discharge Pipe:
-Must not be smaller in size than the outlet pipe size of the
valve, or have any reducing couplingsor other restriction.
-Must not be plugged or blocked.
-Must be of maten_allisted for hot water distribution.
-Must be installed so asto allow complete drainage of both the
temperature-pressure relief valve, and the discharge pipe.
-Must terminate at an adequate drain.
-Must not have any valve between the relief valve and tank.
WARNING
A fire can start if combustible materials such asclothing, clean-
ing materials, or flammable liquids are placed againstor next to
the water heater.
WARNING
WATER HEATERSEQUIPPED FOR ONE TYPE GAS ONLY: This
water, heater is equipped for one type gas onl)_.Check the rat-
mg plate near the gas control valve for the correct gas. DO
NOT USE THIS WATER HEATER WITH ANY GAS OTHER
THAN THE ONE SHOWN ON THE MODEL RATING PLATE.
Failure to use the correct gas can cause problems which can
result in DEATH, SERIOUS BODILY INJURY, OR PROPERTY
DAMAGE. tf you have any questionsor doubts consult your gas
supplier or local utility.
WARNING
INSTALLATION IN RESIDENTIAL AREASWHERE FLAMMABLE J
LIQUIDS (VAPORS) ARE LIKELYTO BE PRESENTOR STORED
(GARAGES; STORAGE, AND UTILITY AREAS, ETC):
Flammable liquids (such as gasoline, solvents, propane (LP) or
butane, etc.), all of which emit flammable vapors, may be
improperly stored or used in such areas. The gas water heater
ilot hght or main burner can ignite such.vap°rs"The resulting
I_ashbackand fire can cause death or serious burns to anyone
in the area, aswell as property damage.
If installation in suchareas is your only option, then the instal-
lation must be accomplished in a way that the pilot flame and
main burner flame are elevated from the floor at least 18 inch-
es. While this may reduce the changes of flammable vapors
from a floor spill being ignited, gasoline and other flammable
substancesshould never be store{] or usedin the same room or
area containing a gas water heater or other open flame or
spark producingappliance.
NOTE: Flammable vapors may be drawn by air currents from
other areas of the structure to the appliance.
WARNING
HOTTER WATER CAN SCALD: Water heaters are intended to
produce hot water. Water heated to a temperature which will
satisfy clothes washing, dish washing, and other sanitizing
needs can scald and permanently injure you upon contact.
Some people are more likely to be permanently injured by hot
water than others. These include the elderly, children, the
infirm, or physlcally/mentaIly handicapped, if anyone using
hot water in your home fits into one of these groups or if there
is a local code or state law requiring a certain temperature
water at the hot water tap, then you must take special precau-_
tions. In addition to usingthe lowest possible temperature set-'
ting that satisfiesyour hot water needs, some type of temper-
ing device, such as a mixing valve, should be used at the hot
water taps used by these people or at the water heater. Mixing
valves are available at plumbing supply or hardware stores.
Follow manufacturers instructionsfor i*nstallationof the valves.
Before changing the factory setting on the thermostat, read the
"Temperature Regulation"section ;_nthis manual.
WARNING
BEFORE LIGHTING [PROPANE (L.P.) GAS WATER HEATERS]:
Propane (LP.) gasis heavier than air. Should there be a leak in
the system, the gas will settle near the ground. Basements,
craw/spaces, skirted areas under mobile homes (even when
ventilated), closets and areas below ground level will serve as
pockets for the accumulation of this gas. Before attempting to
light or relight the water heater's pilot or turning on a nearby
electrical light switch, be absolutely sure there is no accumu-
lated gas in the area. Search for odor of gas by sniffing at
ground level in the vicinity of the appliance, tf odor is detect-
ed, follow steps indicated at "For Your Safety" on the cover
page of this manual then leave the premises.
WARNING
This water heater must not be installed directly on carpeting.
Carpeting must be protected by a metal or wood panel
beneath the appliance extending beyond the full width and
depth of the appliance by at least 3 inches (76.2mm) in any_
direction,, or if the appliance is installed in an alcove or closet,
the entire floor must be covered by the panel. Failure to heed
this warning may resultin a fire hazard.
//
WARNING
_,gas water heater cannot operate properly without the cor-
rect amount of air for combustion. Do not install in a confined
area such a closet, unless you provide air as shown in the
"Locating The New Water Heater" section. Never obstruct the
flow of ventilation air. If you have any doubts or questions at
all, call your gas company. Failure to provide the proper
amount of combustion air can result in a fire or explosion and
can cause DEATH, SERIOUS BODILY INJURY, OR PROPERTY
DAMAGE.
WARNING
If this water heater will be used in beauty shops,barber shops,
cleaning establishments, or self-service laundries with dry
cleaning equipment, it is imperative that the water heater or
water heaters be installed so that combustion and ventilation
air be taken from outside these areas. Refer to the"Locafing
The New Water Heater" section ofthis manual and also the lat-
est edition of the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1, also
referred to as NFPA 54 for specifics provided concerning air
required.
WARNING
VENT DAMPERS - Any vent damper, whether it is operated
thermally or otherwise must be removed if its use _nhibits
proper drafting of the water heater.
Thermally Operated Vent Dampers: Gas-fired water heaters
having thermal efficiency in excessof80% may produce a rel-
atively low flue gas temperature. Such temperatures may not
be high enough to properly open thermally operated vent
dampers. This would cause spillage of flue gases and may
:ause carbon monoxide polsonmg.
Vent dampers must bear evidenc(_of certification as complying
with the latest edition of American National Standard ANSI
Z21.68 (ANSI Z21.66 & 67, respectively, cover electrically and
mechanically actuated vent dampers). Before installation of
any vent damper, consult your local Sears Service Center or
the gas utility for further information.
WARNING
1. The appliance and its individual shutoff valve must be dis-
connectedfrom the gas supply piping system during any pres-
sure testing of the gas system at test pressures in excess of 'A
pound per square inch (3.SkPa).
2. The appliance must be isolated from the gas supply piping
system by closing its individual manual shutoff valve during
any pressure testing of the gas supply piping system at test
pressuresequal or less than ¼poundper square inch (3.5kPa).
WARNING -
Obstructed or deteriorated vent systemsmay present a serious
health risk or asphyxiation.
WARNING
Chemical vapor corrosion of the flue and vent system may
occur if air for combustion contains certain chemical vapors.
Spra_y..canprop.ellants, cleanin,g.soivents, reffig.erator and.air
conditioner refrigerants, swimming pool chemicals, calcium
and sodium chloride, waxes, bleach, and process chemicals
are typical compounds which are potentially corrosive.
WARNING
Minimum clearancesbetween the water heater and combustible
constructionare 1" at the sidesand rear, 4" at the front, and 6"
from the vent pipe. Clearance from the top of the jacket is 12".
Refer to the label on the water heater located adjacent to the
gascontrol valve for all clearances.
WARNING
HYDROGEN GAS: Hydrogen gas can be produced in a hot
water systemthat has not been usedfor a long period of time
enerally two weeks or more). Hydrogen gas is extremely
mmabte and explosive. To prevent the possibility of injury
under these conditions, we recommend the hot water faucet
be opened for several minutes at the kitchen sink before any
electrical appliances which are connected to the :hot water
Systemare used (such asa dishwasher or washing machine). If
hydrogen gas is present, there will probably be an unusual
sound similar to air escaping throughthe pipeas the hot water
faucet is opened. There must be no smoking or open flame
near the faucet at the time it iSopen.
WARNING
INSULATING JACKETS: When installing an external water
heater insulation jacket on an gaswater heater:
a. DO NOT cover the temperature-pressurerelief valve.
b. DO NOT put insulation over any part of the top of the gas
water heater.
c. DO NOT put insulation over the gas control valve or gascon-
trol valve/burner cover,or any accessareasto the burner.
d. DO NOT let insulation around the gaswater heater to get
within 8 inchesof the floor (air must get to the burner).
e. DO NOT cover or remove operating instructions,and safety
related warning labels and materials affixed to the water
heater.
Failure to heed this will result in the possibility of a fire or
explosion.
WARNING
Scoot build-up indicates a problem that requires correction
beforefurther use.Turn"OFF"gasto waterheater and leave
"OFF"until repairsare made, _ecausefai|ure to correct the
causeof the sootingcan resultin a fire or explosioncausing
DEATHSERIOUSBODILYINJURYORPROPERTYDAMAGE.
WARNING
The water heater with draft hood installed must be properly
vented to a chimney which terminates outdoors. Never oper-
ate the water heater unlessit is vented to the outdoors and has
_dequate air supply to avoid risks of improper operation,
_xplosion or asphyxiation.
WATER HEATERSEVENTUALLY LEAK:Installation of the water
CAUTION
heater must be accomplished in such a manner that if the tank
or any connections should leak, the flow of water will not
causedamage to the structure. When such locations cannot be
avoided, a suitable drain pan must be installed under the
water heater. Drain pans are available at your local Sears
Store. Such a drain pan must be not greater than 11½inches
deep, have a minimum length and width of at least 2 inches
greater than the water heater dimensionsand must Mepiped to
an adequate drain. Under no circumstancesisthe manufactur-
er or Sears to be held liable for any water damage in connec-
tion with this water heater.
General Safety ..............................................................................................................................._,_
Table of Contents.......................................................................................................:.................4
Introduction .........................................................................................................................................5
Specifications ..................................................................................................................................:..s
i
Preparing for the New Installation ................:..............................:..................
Materials and Basic Tools Needed. ...................................................................6
Materials Needed .................................................................................................................................................. 6
Basic Tools ............................................................................................................................................................ 6
Removing the OM Water Heater. ............................................i........."................._
::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
Combustion Air and Ventilation for Appliances Located in Unconfined Spaces ..................................................... 9
Combustion Air and Ventilation for Appliances Located in Confined Spaces ......................................................... 9
installing the New Water Heater ................................................................io._
Water Piping ........................................................................................................................................................ 10
Temperature-Pressure Relief Valve .................................................................................. ................................ 10,11
Filling the Water Heater ....................................................................................................................................... 11
Venting .................................................................................. ............................................... ,.............................. 11
Gas Piping .................................................... _............................. :........................................................................ 12
Installation Checklist ........................................................................................................................................... 13
Li_htin_ ............................................................................:....................................................................14,15
Temperature Regulation ....................................................................................i............_
For Your Information ................................................._....................................................1_,18
Start Up Conditions ............................................................................................................................................. 17
Condensation ......................................................................................... :.......................................................... 17
Smoke/Odor ....................................................................................................................................................... 17
Thermal Expansion .......................... :................................................................................................................. 17
Strange Soun_g. ................................................................................................................................................. 17
Operational Conditions .................................................................................................................................. 17,18
Smelly Water ........................................................................................................................ ........................ 17,18
'_Air"In Hot Water Faucets .... :............................................................................................................................ t8
High Temperature Shut Off System ........................................................................... ......................................... 18
Not Enough or No Hot Water ............................................................................................................................ 18
Water IsToo Hot ............................................................................ ..................................................................... 18
Periodic Maintenance ...................................................................................................._,_o
Venting System Inspection ................................................................................................................................... 19
Burner Inspection ................................................................................................................................................ 19
Burner Cleaning .................................................................................................................................................. 19
Housekeeping ..................................................................................................................................................... 19
Temperature-Pressure Relief Valve Operation ...................................................................................................... 20
Draining ....................................................................................... _....................................................................... 20
Drain Valve Washer Replacement ....................................................................................................................... 20
Service .................. :........................................................................................... . ................................................. 20
L "
eakage Checkpoints ............................................................................................................_
Repair Parts..........................................................................................:......................._.................22-23
warranty ...............................................................................................................................................24
About Your W_rran_ ..................................... _.............................................. ................. ...................................... 24
Sears Installation Policy ......................................................................................... _.............................................. 2"4
Sears Installation Warranty ............................................... :.......................................................................... ........ 24
4
thank Youforpurchasing a Searswater heater. Properly
installed and maintained, it should give you years of trouble free
service. If you shoufd decide that you want the new water heater
professionally insta]led, contact the local Sears Service Center or
any Searsstore. They will arrange for prompt, quality installation
by Sears authorized contractors.
Abbreviations Found in This Instruction Manual
A.G.A. - American Gas Association
A.N.S.I. - American National Standards Institute
N.F.P.A. - National Fire Prevention Association
WARNING ................
This gas-fired water heater is design certified by the
American Gas Association Laboratories under
American National Standards for Gas Water Heaters.
The installation must conform with this manual, Local
Codes and with the latest edition of the National Fuel
Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1.
This publication is available from your local govern-
ment or public l_rary, gas company, or by writing
NFPA, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269.
MODEL
NUMBER
153.336331
153.336332
153.336431
153.336432
153.336631
153.336701
153.336801
153.336901
I. Read the "General Safety" section, pages 2 and 3 of
this manual first and then the entire manual carefully.
If you don't follow the safety rules, the water heater
will not operate properly. It could cause DEATH, SERI-
OUS BODILY INJURY AND/OR PROPERTY DAMAGE.
This manual contains instructions for the installation,
operation, and maintenance of the gas-fired water
heater. It also contains warnings through out the man-
ua] that you must read and be aware of. All warnings
and all instructions are essential to tee proper opera-
tion of the water heater and your safety. Since we can-
not put everything on the first few pages, READ THE
ENTIRE MANUAL BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO
INSTALL OR OPERATE THE WATER HEATER.
TANK j
CAPACITY t
IN GALLONSl
30
30
40
40
30
30
40
30
TYPE RECOVERYRATE
OF B.T.U. GALS.PERHOUR
GAS RATE @90°F RISE
NATURAL 33,500 34.3
NATURAL 33,500 34.3
NATURAL 35,500 36.3
NATURAL
•PROPANE
NATURAL
NATURAL
PROPANE
35,500
33,500
33,500
35,50O
33,500
2. The installation must conform with the instructions in
this manual; gas company rules; and Local COdes, or
in the absence oI Local Codes, with the latest edition
DIMENSIONS IN INCHES
MINIMUM ........
VENT HEIGHT TO
PIPE DIAMETER JACKETTOP
3" 16" 56"
3" 16" 56"
3" 18" 561/_'
36.3
34.3
34.3
36.3
34.3
3"
3"
3"
3"
3"
1 8"
16"
16"
18"
16"
56½"
56"
56"
561#'
56'
of the National Fuel Gas code, ANSl Z223.1, also
referred to as NFPA 54. This publication is available
from your local government or public library or gas
company or by writing NFPA, Batterymarch Park,
Quincy, MA 02269.
3. if after reading this manual you have any questions or
do not understand any portion of the instructions, call
the SearsService Center.
4. Carefully plan the place where you are going to put the
water heater. Correct combustion, vent action, and
vent pipe installation are very important in preventing
death from possible carbon monoxide poisoning and
fires.
Examine the location to ensure the water heater com-
plies with the "Locating the New Water Heater" sec-
tion in this manual.
............I I1'
Materials Needed
To simplify the installation Sears has available the instaila-
tion parts shown below. You may or may not need all of
these materials, depending on your type of installation.
Compression
¢ou_llr_s
COMPRESSION COUPLI NGS
FOR CONNECTING TO
/
B
WATER HEATER
.INSTALLATION KIT WITH
FLEXIBLE CONNECTORS FOR
3/4" GALVANIZED OR
1/2"COPPER PLUMBI NG
- COPPER PLUMBING WITH_
" OUT+SWEAT SOLDERING EXPANSIONTANKS._ __F_R
" _ _ : THERMAL EXPANSION
' CONDITIONS AVAIL-
U
VENT ELBOW SEARS SERVICE CENTERS,
VENT EXTENSION
ABLE IN 2 GALLON AND
5 GALLON CAPACITY
THROUGH LOCAL
FLE
_IBLE WATER
HEATER GAS CON-
NECTOR WITH
FITTINGS
Wate_ He_tef
Heat Traps
WATER HEATER HEAT TRAPS
HELP REDUCE HEAT LOSS DUE
TO THERMAL SYPHONING
WATER HEATER STAND 24"x24"x18"
FOR USE WITH WATER HEATERS INSTALLED
IN RESIDENTIAL GARAGES HAVING A DIAM-
ETER 24" OR LESS AND A RATED CAPACITY
WATER HEATERS HAVING A DIAMETER 18"
OR LESS AND AVAILABLE IN 28" DIAMETER
FOR WATER HEATERS HAVING A DIAMETER
75 GALLONS OR LESS
AVAILABLE IN 20" DIAMETER FOR
DRAIN PANS
26" OR LESS
Basic Tools
You may or may not need all of these tools, depending on
your type of installation. These tools can be purchased at
your local Searsstore.
Pipe Wrenches (2) 14"
Screwdriver
Tin Snips _
6Foot 1-ape of Folding Rule
Garden Hose ....
DHII : i:: + L ' _
GARDEN HOSE 6 FOOT TAPE
SLOT-HEAD SCREWDRIVER
PHILLIPS SCREWDRIVER
ROLL OF TEFLON TAPE
(USE ONLY ON WATER
CONNECTIONS)
PIPE DOPE (SQUEEZE TUBE)
(USE FOR WATER AND GAS CONNECTIONS)
PIPE
WRENCH
ADDITIONAL TOOLS NEEDED
WHEN SWEAT SOLDERING
Tubin_ Cutters or Hacksaw
Propa_neTorch
Soft Solder
Solder Flux
Emery_Cloth
Wire Brushes
HACKSAW
3/4" WIRE BRUSH
1/2" WIRE BRUSH
ROLL OF LEAD FREE
SOFT SOLDER
PROPANE TORCH
ROLL OF EMERY
CLOTH
SOLDER FLUX
TUBING CU]-[ER
Turn "OFF" the gas supply to the water heater.
WARNING
If the main gas line shutoff valve sew-
ing all gas appliances is used, also shut
"OFP' the gas at each appliance. Leave
all gas appliances shut "OFF" until the
water heater installation is completed.
water
Q Turn "OFF" the to the
water heater at the water shut off
valve or water meter. Some installa-
tions require that the water be turned
off to the entire house.
supply
®
Q Disconnect the vent pipe from the draft hood
where they connect to the water heater. In most
installations the vent pipe can be lifted off after
any screw or other attached devices are removed.
Dispose of the draft hood. The new water heater
hasthe draft hood which must be used for proper
operation.
a,
®
If you have copper piping to the
water heater, the two copper water
pipes can be cut with a hacksaw
approximately four inches away
from where they connect to the
water heater. Thiswill avoid cutting
off the pipes too short. Additional
cuts can be made later if necessary.
Disconnect the temperature-pres-
sure relief valve drain line. When
©
the water heater is drained, discon-
nect the hose from the drain valve.
Close the drain valve.The water
heater is now cornplete[y discon-
nected and ready to be removed.
QCheck again to make sure the gas
supply is "OFF" to the water heater.
Then disconnect the gas supply con-
nection from the gas control valve.
Attach a hose to the water heater
drain valve and put the other end in
a floor drain or outdoors. Open the
water heater drain valve. Open a
nearby hot water faucet which wilt
relieve pressure in the water heater
and speed draining.
WARNING
The water passing out of the drain valve may be
extremely hot. To avoid beingscalded, make sure
all connections are tight and t_at the water flow is
directed away from any person. _
If you have galvanized pipe to the
water heater, loosen the two galva-
nized pipes with a pipe wrench at
the Union in each line. Also dis-
connect the piping remaining to
the water heater. These pieces
should be saved since they may be
needed when reconnecting the
new water heater. Disconnect the
temperature-pressure relief valve
drain line. When the water heater
is drained, disconnect the hose
from the drain valve. Close the
drain valve.The water heater is
now completely disconnectedand
readyto be removed.
CAUTION
Mineral buildup or sediment may have accumulated
in the old water heater. This causes the water heater
to be much heavier than normal and this residue, if
spilled out, could cause staining.
7
Facts to Consider About the
Location
You should carefully choose an indoor location for the
new water heater, because the placement isa very impor-
tant consideration for the safety of the occupants in the
building and for the most economical use of the appli-
ance. Thiswater heater is not for use in mobile homesor
outdoor installation.
Whether replacing an old water heater or putting the
water heater in a new location, the following critical
points must be observed.
t. The location selected should be indoors as close as
practical to the gas vent or chimney to which the
water heater vent iS going to be connected, and as
centralized with the water piping system as possible.
The water heater, as all water heaters, Will eventually
leak. Do not install without adequate drainage provi-
sions Where waterflow will cause damage.
CAUTION
The installation of the water beater must be accom-
plished in such a manner that if the tank or any connec-
tions should leak, the flow of water will not cause dam-
age to the area adjoining the water heater, or to the
lower floors of the structure. When such locations can-
not be avoided, a suitable drain pan should be installed
under the water heater. Drain pans are available at your
local Sears store. Such a ]_an s]lould be nogreater than
1½ inches deep, have a minimum length and-width of at
least two inches greater than the water heater dimen-
sions and must be piped to an adequate drain. The pan
must not restrict combustion air flow. Under no circum-
stances is the manufacturer or Sears to be held liable for
any water damageJ_connection with this water heater.
WARNING
INSTALLATION IN RESIDENTIAL AREAS WHERE
FLAMMABLE LIQUIDS (VAPORS) ARE LIKELY TO BE PRE-
SENT OR STORED (GARAGES, STORAGE AND UTILITY
AREAS, ETC)" Flammable liquids (such as gasoline, solvents,
propane (LP) or butane, etc.) or other substances (such as
adhesives, etc.), all of which emit flammable vapors, may be
improperly stored or used in such areas. The gas water
heater, pgot li ht or main burner can i nite such va.pors.The
resulting flashback and fire can cause_eath or senous burns
to anyone in the area, aswell as property damage.
tf installatlon in such areas is your only option, then the
installation must be accomplished in a way that the pilot
flame and maln burner flame are elevated from the floor at
least 18 inches. While this may reduce the changes of
flammable vapors from a floor spill being ignited, gasoline
and other flammable substances should never be stored or
used in the same room or area containing a gas water
heater or other open flame or spark producing appliance.
Also, the water heater must be located and/or protected so
it is not subject to physical damage by a moving vehicle.
NOTE: Flammable vapors maybe drawn by air currents
from other areas of the structure to the appliance.
WARNING
Propellants of aerosol sprays and volatile compounds,
(cleaners, chlorine based chemicals, refrigerants, etc.)
in addition to being highly flammable in many cases,
will also change to corrosive hydrochloric acid when
exposed to tee combustion products of the water
heater. The results can be hazardous, and also cause
product failure.
2. The Iocation selection must provide adequate clear-
ances for servicing and proper operation of the water
heater.
WARNING
This water heater must not be installed directly on car-
peting. Carpeting must be protected by a metal or
woodpanel beneath the appliance extending beyond
the fullwidth and depth of-tTae appliance by at least 3
inches (76.2mm) in any direction, or if the appliance is
installed in an alcove or closet, the entire floor must be
covered by the panel. Failure to heed this warning may
result in a fire hazard.
WARNING
Minimum clearances between the water heater and
combustible construction are 1" at the sides and rear, 4" at
the front, and 6" from the vent pipe. Clearance from the
top of the _acket is either 12" or 18". Refer to the label on
the water heater located adjacent to the gas control valve
for all clearances.
m
]2" MAX
6" N]N_L.
I Figure 1 j
VENTU.A_ON
AIR
OPENINGS
NNI
OF DOOR
VIEW
_ ivIIN.
m
t2.._"M/_X
I'"MIN,
TOP VIEW
OF (_L,OSET i" M|N.
WITHOUT DOOR TOP VIEW
AIR DUCT
OF CLOSET
WITH DOOR
WARNING
A gas water heater cannot operate properly without the
correct amount of air for combustion. Do not install in a
confined area such as a closet, unless you provide air as
shown in Figures 1-5. Never obstruct the flow of ventila-
tion air. If you have any doubts or questions at all, call
your gas company or Sears Service Center. Failure to
provide the proper amount of combustion air can result
in a fire or exp|osion and can cause DEATH, SERIOUS
BODILY INJURY, OR PROPERTY DAMAGE.
if this water heater will be used in beauty shops, barber
shops, cleaning establishments or self-service laundries
with dry cleaning equipment, it is imperative that the
water heater or water heaters be installed so that com-
bustion and ventilation air be taken from outside these
areas. Refer to the "Locating the New Water Heater sec-
tion" of this manual and also the latest edition of the
National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1, also referred to as
NFPA 54 for specifics provided concerning air required.
8
4"