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KASPERSKY LAB
Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5.7
for Novell NetWare
ADMINISTRATOR’S
GUIDE
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KASPERSKY ANTI-VIRUS 5.7 FOR NOVELL NETWARE
Administrator’s Guide
© Kaspersky Lab
http://www.kaspersky.com/
Revision date: October, 2006
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Contents
CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTION............................................................................ 7
1.1. What’s new in version 5.7?.................................................................................. 8
1.2. Hardware and software requirements................................................................. 8
1.3. Distribution kit....................................................................................................... 8
1.4. Help Desk for Registered Users.......................................................................... 9
1.5. Conventions ....................................................................................................... 10
CHAPTER 2. KASPERSKY ANTI-VIRUS 5.7 FOR NOVELL NETWARE
BASICS 11
2.1. Deploying protection on servers........................................................................ 11
2.2. Basic concepts and operation scheme of the application ................................ 12
2.3. Maintaining the antiviral protection system ....................................................... 13
CHAPTER 3. INSTALLING, UPDATING, AND UNINSTALLING THE
APPLICATION 14
3.1. Installation from the distribution package.......................................................... 14
3.1.1. Installing Kaspersky Anti-Virus for Novell NetWare..................................... 16
3.1.2. Installing Snapin for Console One................................................................ 19
3.1.3. Installing Web management module............................................................ 19
3.1.4. Installing Kaspersky Administration Kit Network Agent............................... 20
3.2. Deploying the application across the network .................................................. 21
3.3. Installing application on cluster volume............................................................. 23
3.4. Uninstalling the application ................................................................................ 24
3.5. Updating the application version ....................................................................... 24
CHAPTER 4. SETTING UP THE APPLICATION.............................................. 26
4.1. Starting the application ...................................................................................... 26
4.2. Application interface........................................................................................... 26
4.3. Default protection of the server ......................................................................... 29
4.4. Starting/stopping the application on the server................................................. 30
4.5. Setting up the application .................................................................................. 33
CHAPTER 5. UPDATING THE ANTI-VIRUS DATABASE ...............................36
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5.1.
Creating an update task..................................................................................... 37
5.2. Setting up the task ............................................................................................. 38
5.3. Batch task setup................................................................................................. 43
5.4. Starting/stopping a task ..................................................................................... 46
5.5. Deleting a task ................................................................................................... 46
CHAPTER 6. SCANNING THE SERVER FOR VIRUSES ............................... 48
6.1. Creating tasks for Real-Time Protection and On-Demand Scan..................... 49
6.2. Setting up a task ................................................................................................ 51
6.3. Batch task setup................................................................................................. 55
6.4. Starting/stopping a task ..................................................................................... 57
6.5. Deleting a task ................................................................................................... 58
CHAPTER 7. GENERATING AND VIEWING LOGS, RECEIVING
NOTIFICATIONS 60
7.1. Viewing the anti-virus database updating results ............................................. 61
7.2. Viewing the server scanning results.................................................................. 65
7.3. Summarized results of the task execution ........................................................ 70
7.4. Notification regarding detected viruses ............................................................. 72
CHAPTER 8. LICENSE MANAGEMENT .......................................................... 73
8.1. Licensing policy.................................................................................................. 73
8.2. Installing the license key.................................................................................... 76
CHAPTER 9. MANAGING KASPERSKY ANTI-VIRUS USING
KASPERSKY ADMINISTRATION KIT...................................................................... 78
9.1. Managing policies .............................................................................................. 79
9.1.1. Creating a policy ...........................................................................................79
9.1.2. Viewing and editing policy settings............................................................... 86
9.1.2.1. Viewing information about the application .............................................87
9.1.2.2. Viewing policy enforcement results........................................................ 88
9.1.2.3. Configuring event logging settings ......................................................... 89
9.1.2.4. Specifying CPU usage during scans ..................................................... 90
9.1.2.5. Selecting the updating source for the anti-virus database .................... 90
9.1.2.6. Configuring settings for the on-demand scan task................................ 91
9.1.2.7. Selecting actions for the on-demand scan task..................................... 92
9.1.2.8. Configuring settings for the real-time protection task ............................94
9.1.2.9. Selecting actions for the real-time protection task................................. 95
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9.2.
Managing application settings ........................................................................... 96
9.2.1.1. Viewing the information about the application ....................................... 98
9.2.1.2. Viewing the information about the location of objects ........................... 98
9.2.1.3. Viewing connection settings and CPU usage........................................ 99
9.2.1.4. Viewing information about license keys............................................... 100
9.2.1.5. Viewing information about events ........................................................ 101
9.3. Managing tasks................................................................................................ 102
9.3.1. Configuring specific task settings ............................................................... 104
9.3.1.1. Specifying the settings specific to updating the anti-virus database... 104
9.3.1.2. Configuring specific settings for the on-demand scan and real-time
protection tasks..................................................................................... 106
9.3.1.3. Configuring specific settings for the license key installation task........ 109
9.3.2. Starting and stopping tasks ........................................................................ 110
APPENDIX B. APPLICATION SETTINGS................................................................. 112
B.1. The General Tab............................................................................................... 112
B.2. The Folders Tab................................................................................................ 113
B.3. The Advanced Tab ........................................................................................... 115
B.4. The E-mail Notification tab................................................................................ 116
B.5. The Schedule Tab............................................................................................. 117
B.6. The Task Tab.................................................................................................... 120
APPENDIX C. TASK SETTINGS................................................................................ 122
C.1. The Update Task ..............................................................................................122
C.1.1. The Recipients Tab.................................................................................... 122
C.1.2. The Updating source Tab .......................................................................... 124
C.1.3. The Event log Tab...................................................................................... 129
C.1.4. The Proxy Tab............................................................................................ 131
C.1.5. The Schedule Tab...................................................................................... 133
C.1.6. The E-mail notification tab ......................................................................... 137
C.2. The On-Demand Scan and Real-Time Protection Tasks ...............................139
C.2.1. The Scan settings Tab............................................................................... 139
C.2.1.1. Code analyzer .....................................................................................142
C.2.1.2. Extracting Engine ................................................................................ 142
C.2.1.3. Executable Module Extracting Engine ............................................... 143
C.2.2. The Actions Tab ......................................................................................... 144
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C.2.3. The Event log Tab...................................................................................... 146
C.2.3.1. Messages regarding infected files ...................................................... 148
C.2.3.2. Messages Regarding Suspicious Files .............................................. 149
C.2.3.3. Warnings ............................................................................................. 150
C.2.3.4. Messages Regarding Packed Executable Files ................................150
C.2.3.5. Messages Regarding Archive Files.................................................... 151
C.2.3.6. Messages Regarding Uninfected Files .............................................. 151
C.2.4. The NW-Notification Tab ........................................................................... 151
C.2.5. The E-mail Notification Tab ....................................................................... 153
C.2.6. The Schedule Tab...................................................................................... 155
APPENDIX D. KASPERSKY LAB............................................................................... 160
Other Kaspersky Lab Products................................................................................ 161
Contact Us ................................................................................................................ 169
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CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTION
Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5.7 for Novell NetWare (hereafter, referred to as
Kaspersky Anti-Virus) is an anti-virus application designed to protect LAN file
servers running the Novell NetWare operating system.
Kaspersky Anti-Virus has the following functions:
• Real-time server protection – scans all started or modified files, then
disinfects and/or deletes infected objects.
• On-demand server scan – successively scans the files on the server on
administrator’s demand or according to a schedule with user-specified
frequency. The anti-virus application can disinfect and/or delete infected
objects.
• Anti-virus database updating – updates the anti-virus database used to
search for viruses, and distributes the downloaded updates to other
servers on the Novell NetWare network. The database can be scheduled
for automatic updating. The application will download the latest updates
via the Internet or the LAN and distribute these among the specified
servers. Prior to updating the anti-virus database on a server the program
will back up all the files being modified, thus making it possible to revert to
the latest update if necessary.
• Quarantine – moves infected or suspicious files to a special storage
location called ‘quarantine’. Quarantined files can be analyzed by the
administrator or sent to the Kaspersky Lab for examination.
• Event log keeping – creates detailed logs and writes the results of the
on-demand server scanning, real-time protection and anti-virus database
updating. The logs can be viewed and printed.
• Backup – saves backup copies of any suspicious or infected files prior to
disinfecting or deleting them. This makes it possible to restore the data in
the event of disinfection, deletion failure or error.
• Notification – notifies users and administrators of finished scans, warns
about found dangerous objects using Novell NetWare network and by
email.
Kaspersky Anti-Virus is based on the client-server architecture. Its server part
consists of two modules: Kaspersky Anti-Virus, dealing with anti-virus
functionality, and Anti-virus database updating, responsible for updating the
anti-virus database and application modules. The client part consists of Snapin
for ConsoleOne, a web module, and a module for managing the application
using Kaspersky Administration Kit that provide the user interface for the
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application administrative services and enable the user to install the application,
set it up, and manage the server part.
1.1. What’s new in version 5.7?
Version 5.7 of Kaspersky Anti-Virus for Novell NetWare has the following main
difference from the previous version: now Kaspersky Anti-Virus can be managed
from a remote location using Kaspersky Administration Kit.
1.2. Hardware and software
requirements
Software requirements:
• A server with installed Novell NetWare ver. 5.x or 6.0, 6.5.
• Installed servlet container (for installing and using the web management
interface).
Viewing the task performance log within a web interface requires the
presence of an installed Novell NetWare client on the computer.
• Installed Support Packs:
• For Novell NetWare 5.x – Support Pack 6 or higher
• For Novell NetWare 6.0.x – Support Pack 3 or higher
• Microsoft Internet Explorer 6.0 or higher.
Hardware requirements:
• An Intel Pentium processor or higher.
• About 12 MB of available (free) RAM.
• About 8 MB of free hard-disk space on the server’s volumes.
1.3. Distribution kit
You can purchase Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5.7 for Novell NetWare either from our
distributors (retail box) or online at one of our Internet shops (for example,
www.kaspersky.com
The retail box includes:
– select the E-Store link).
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Introduction 9
• A sealed envelope with an installation CD containing files for the software
product
• User Guide
• A license key written on the installation CD
• License agreement
Before you unseal the envelope containing the CD, be sure to thoroughly review
the license agreement.
If you buy Kaspersky Anti-Virus for Novell NetWare online, you download the
installation file of the product from the Kaspersky Lab website. This installation
file includes this User Guide and the license key. The license key can also be
sent to you by e-mail after receiving your payment.
The License Agreement (LA) is a legal agreement between you and the
manufacturer (Kaspersky Lab Ltd.) describing the terms on which you may use
the anti-virus product which you have purchased.
Make sure you read the License Agreement!
If you do not agree to the terms of this LA you can return the unused product to
your Kaspersky Anti-Virus dealer for a full refund, making sure the envelope
containing the CD is sealed.
By unsealing the envelope or installing the program, you agree to all the terms of
the LA.
1.4. Help Desk for Registered Users
Kaspersky Lab offers a large service package enabling its registered customers
to enjoy all available features of Kaspersky Anti-Virus.
If you register and purchase a subscription you will be provided with the following
services for the period of your subscription:
• New versions of this anti-virus software product provided free of charge.
• Phone or e-mail advice on matters related to the installation,
configuration, and operation of this anti-virus product.
• Information about new Kaspersky Lab products and about new computer
viruses (for those who subscribe to the Kaspersky Lab newsletter).
Kaspersky Lab does not provide information related to operation and use of your
operating system or various other technologies.
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1.5. Conventions
In this book we use various conventions to emphasize different meaningful parts
of the documentation. The table below lists the conventions used in this Guide.
Convention Meaning
Bold font
Attention Additional information, notes
Warning!
To perform action:
1. Step 1.
2. …
Task, Example
Menu titles, commands, window titles, dialog elements, etc.
Critical information
Actions that must be taken
Formulation of the problem or an example
of how to use the product.
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CHAPTER 2. KASPERSKY
ANTI-VIRUS 5.7 FOR
NOVELL NETWARE BASICS
2.1. Deploying protection on servers
Building of the file server antiviral protection system using Kaspersky Anti-Virus
must begin with installation of Snapin for Novell ConsoleOne and/or the web
management module1.
Snapin for ConsoleOne is installed from the distribution package on one of the
workstations running Windows or on a NetWare server, where the Novell
ConsoleOne network administration utility is installed.
The Web management module is also installed from the distribution package on
a Windows workstation or on a NetWare server with the installed Tomcat servlet
container.
Snapin for ConsoleOne and the Web module can be installed on only one of the
computers as they provide centralized access to all network resources from a
single administrator workbench. However, if in the event that several
administrators are working jointly, the management modules can be installed on
each of their computers.
If none of the modules is installed, the anti-virus functionality of the application
will be limited to real-time server protection mode with default settings. Scanning
will be launched automatically when starting the server and will be stopped when
the server is shut down. Stopping or starting the scanning forcibly will only be
possible from the command line by closing or starting the application.
The next step is installation of the server side application on all the NetWare file
servers across the network. Kaspersky Anti-Virus and Anti-virus database
updating modules can be installed on the server either using the distribution
package or without it, by using the Snapin for ConsoleOne or web interface.
1 Hereinafter in this Administrator’s Guide we shall demonstrate the interface of
the Snapin for Novell ConsoleOne. All peculiarities of the web-based interface will be
mentioned individually.
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2.2. Basic concepts and operation
scheme of the application
The antiviral protection system is based on creation of tasks, which maximize the
basic functionality of the application.
A task is a specific action performed by the application. Tasks are divided into
several types according to their function. Kaspersky Anti-Virus uses three types
of task:
• Real-time protection
• Scan on-demand
• Anti-virus database updating
The tasks can be started according to a schedule, manually, or upon an
application event. Each task has a corresponding set of parameters that specify
how the application will work when running this task.
The set of application parameters common for all its task types makes up the
application settings. The application parameters specific to each type of task
make up task settings.
Because of the distributed architecture of Kaspersky Anti-Virus, obtaining access
to its anti-virus functionality requires starting its server part – Kaspersky Anti-
Virus or Anti-virus database updating module – to carry out the update.
Updating can be started using the Snapin for Novell ConsoleOne, the web
module (see section 4.4 on page 30), or the Kaspersky Administration Kit
management module.
In order to initiate execution of the required function, the user must set the
application parameters (see section 4.5 on page 33), create the respective task
(see section 5.1 on page 37 and section 6.1 on page 49), set its generic
parameters (see section 5.2 on page 38 and section 6.2 on page 51) and run this
task (see section 5.4 on page 46 and section 6.4 on page 57). If the scheduled
start mode or start on event mode is selected, the task is launched automatically.
Access to the application administrative functions, and creation and running of
the tasks is granted to the users2 who possess administrator rights. The user
rights are checked based on their authentication in the Novell Netware network.
2 In this document, users with administrator rights are referred to as users.
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Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5.7 for Novell NetWare basics 13
2.3. Maintaining the antiviral
protection system
Maintenance of the server antiviral protection system involves the following
processes:
• Reception and processing of virus detection messages
• Regular checking of anti-virus database update reception and distribution
reports
An important factor that determines the quality of infected object detection by
anti-virus programs is completeness of their anti-virus database. The procedure
of searching and removing viruses is based on the records of the anti-virus
database, which stores descriptions of every virus known at the time along with
methods of cleaning objects infected by them.
Kaspersky Lab adds descriptions of new viruses to the anti-virus database daily
and places the updates on the Internet for downloading. It is recommended to
download these updates daily.
The anti-virus database versions must be the same on all the protected servers.
In order to save traffic, the update process can be set up in such a way that the
anti-virus database updates will be downloaded from the Internet by the “main"
server. All the other servers will receive the updates from the shared folder
located on the “main” server.
A server can receive updates only from the server located in the same NDS tree.
Therefore, it is necessary to create at least one server responsible for updating
the anti-virus database in every NDS tree whose servers are to be protected
from viruses.
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CHAPTER 3. INSTALLING,
UPDATING, AND
UNINSTALLING THE
APPLICATION
Prior to installing Kaspersky Anti-Virus for Novell NetWare please make sure that
hardware and software of the server/workstation meets the program’s requirements. The minimal possible requirements are specified in section 1.1 on page 8.
3.1. Installation from the distribution
package
Kaspersky Anti-Virus is installed from a computer running Windows
9x/NT/2000/Me/XP.
To install Kaspersky Anti-Virus,
run the installer (setup.exe) from the CD with the application distribution
package.
This will start the installation wizard. Follow its directions. Most of the settings
required for installation will be made by default or will be based on the choice you
make. Please read carefully the text in each window of the wizard. Make any
desired changes if necessary.
A detailed description of the installation steps is provided below.
1. First of all, the license agreement will be displayed. You must
accept it in order to proceed with the installation.
2. After that you should select the application components to install
(see Figure 1). You can install both the server-side application and
the client application simultaneously (full installation) or install the
Snapin for ConsoleOne first and then deploy the application via
Novell ConsoleOne. To install the server-side application select
Kaspersky Anti-Virus; for the client application select Snapin for
ConsoleOne, the Web management module, and / or Kaspersky
Network Agent.
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Installing, updating, and uninstalling the application 15
Figure 1. Selecting the components to install
3. Further installation process depends on the component you want to
install.
• Kaspersky Anti-Virus for Novell NetWare ( see 3.1.1 on page
16)
• Snapin for ConsoleOne
• Web management module
• Kaspersky Network Agent
4. Next, the files will be copied to the server and the settings will be
stored in the NDS.
5. After the wizard successfully completes its work, in the final window
(see Figure 2) you will be offered the opportunity to modify the
AUTOEXEC.NCF file so as to start the server-side application
whenever the server is started. In addition, you will be offered the
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possibility of loading the server-side application immediately after
the application is installed on the server. Enable the necessary
checkboxes.
The AUTOEXEC.NCF is modified automatically and does not require
additional settings to be made.
Figure 2. The final window of the setup wizard
3.1.1. Installing Kaspersky Anti-Virus for
Novell NetWare
To install Kaspersky Anti-Virus for Novell NetWare:
1. Specify servers for the installation (Figure 3). Select the required
servers from the list of those currently connected.
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Installing, updating, and uninstalling the application 17
Figure 3. Selecting servers for the Kaspersky Anti-Virus installation
2. Specify the directories in which to install the components of
Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5.6 for Novell NetWare. The server-side
application is installed in the SYS/KAV folder. If you are installing
the product on only one server, you can specify another destination
folder in the volume structure of the server. The group of elements
of the component is only displayed if it was selected for installation.
3. In the license key installation window please specify the license key
file (*.keys), using which Kaspersky Anti-Virus will check the validity
of the license agreement and its deadline (see Figure 5).
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Figure 4. Installation folders selection
Figure 5. The License Key installation window
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Installing, updating, and uninstalling the application 19
The license key is your personal “key”, which stores the information
required for full-featured operation of the application and some reference
information. This information includes:
• Support information (who provides it and where it can by obtained).
• Name, number and the expiration date of the license.
Your license key can be enclosed with the distribution package or
sent to you by e-mail after the product is purchased. The program
will not run without the key file.
3.1.2. Installing Snapin for Console One
To install Snapin for ConsoleOne,
Select the install folder. The installation directory for Novell
ConsoleOne should be Novell ConsoleOne Install folder on the
computer from which the application control utility will be started. By
default this field contains the server’s directory
SYS\Public\mgmt\ConsoleOne\1.2 of the workstation’s directory
\Novell\ConsoleOne\1.2. You can change it.
3.1.3. Installing Web management module
To install the Web management module (iKAV)
1. Specify servers for the installation (Figure 3). Select the required
servers from the list of those currently connected.
2. Select the destination folder. By default, the Web management
module (iKAV) is installed in the <server_name >\\SYS\Tomcat\4
directory.
This path is correct if you are running a server version 6.0 or
higher.
For a server version 5.x, check the version of Tomcat launched at
startup and specify the path <server_name >\SYS\Tomcat\<
Tomcat_version>. The default Tomcat version is 33. The path for
this version should be changed to <server_name >\SYS\Tomcat\33.
If you want to install only the web management module, the default
installation directory is C:\Tomcat\4. You can change the path by
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specifying the Tomcat directory on your local drive or simply copy
the module files to the Tomcat directory after the installation.
After installing web management module to Tomcat you need to restart Tomcat
3.1.4. Installing Kaspersky Administration
Kit Network Agent
To install Kaspersky Administration Kit Network Agent
1. Specify servers for the installation (Figure 3). Select the required
servers from the list of those currently connected.
2. Specify address and port number of the administration server,
which works as a central storage for information about Kaspersky
Lab applications installed in the network.
Figure 6. Specify address and port number of the administration server
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Installing, updating, and uninstalling the application 21
3.2. Deploying the application across
the network
If the Snapin for Novell ConsoleOne and/or the Web management module
are already installed on a computer (server or workstation), then the server-side
application can be installed on other servers without using the distribution
package. This is done via Novell ConsoleOne or the web module using the
Install Kaspersky Anti-Virus shortcut menu command of the NDS console tree.
You can install the server-side application of Kaspersky Anti-Virus on both a
server selected in the console tree and several servers at the same time.
To install Kaspersky Anti-Virus on a group of servers:
Select a node in the console tree that contains the required servers and
right click your mouse button to open the shortcut menu. In the shortcut
menu, select the Install Kaspersky Anti-Virus option. If this option is
unavailable in the shortcut menu, Kaspersky Anti-Virus is already installed
on all the servers of this node.
During installation, the program will ask you to select the servers on which
you want to install Kaspersky Anti-Virus and specify the path to the
license key file (see Figure 7). The list of servers available for installation
includes only those servers on which Kaspersky Anti-Virus has not been
installed. The license key file is selected in the same manner as
installation from the distribution package (see section 3.1 on page. 14).
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Figure 7. Installing the application on a group of servers via Novell ConsoleOne
In order to make the server-side part of the application launch
automatically at the server start, update the AUTOEXEC.NCF file by
checking the Modify the autoexec.ncf file automatically box.
To install Kaspersky Anti-Virus on one server:
Select a node in the console tree that contains the required servers, open
the shortcut menu, and select the Install Kaspersky Anti-Virus option.
During installation the program will ask you to specify the directory in
which to install the server-side application and the path to the license key
file. You will also be prompted to update the AUTOEXEC.NCF
configuration file to make the server-side part of the application launch at
the server’s start (similarly to These operations are the same as those
described above (see section 3.1 on page. 14).
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Installing, updating, and uninstalling the application 23
3.3. Installing application on cluster
volume
If the Snapin for Novell ConsoleOne and/or the Web management module
are already installed on a computer (server or workstation), then Kaspersky Anti virus can be installed on cluster volume without using the distribution package.
To install Kaspersky Anti-Virus on cluster volume:
1. Run the Web management module or Snapin for Novell Con-
soleOne.
2. Select a node in the console tree that contains the required cluster
volume, open the shortcut menu, and select the Install Kaspersky
Anti-Virus option.
3. During installation the program will ask you to specify the directory
in which to install the server-side application (SYS/KLAB by default )
and the path to the license key file. You can install the license key
via ConsoleOne after the application is installed.
After installing the application on cluster volume you are not
recommended to modify AUTOEXEC.NCF. This can lead to
application failure!
Click Install button to install the application.
The install process will start, it is similar to one described in 3.1.1 on
page. 16
To enable automatic load of server scripts, add the following lines to the
beginning of startup scripts:
SEARCH ADD SYS:/KLAB
LOAD KLABAV.NLM
KAVSCH5.NCF
To enable automatic shut down of server scripts on system shut down,
add the following lines to the ending of shutdown scripts:
UNLOAD KLABAV.NLM
UKAVSCH5.NCF
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3.4. Uninstalling the application
Uninstalling Kaspersky Anti-Virus means removing the application’s server part
from the file servers and removing its client part from the computers on which it
was installed (see section 3.1 on page. 14).
The application’s server part can be uninstalled from the file server selected in
the NDS structure via Novell ConsoleOne using the Remove Kaspersky Anti-
Virus command in the shortcut menu of the console tree. You will be asked to
confirm that you really want to uninstall the application. After the last installed
server part is removed, the NDS structure will be cleared – the Kaspersky Anti-
Virus 5 class and all its attributes will be deleted.
To uninstall the client part, Snapin for ConsoleOne and/or Web management
module, it must be removed from the computer on which it is installed (see
section 3.1 on page 14) using the available file manager. The following files and
directories must be removed from the Novell ConsoleOne installation directory:
For the Snapin for ConsoleOne:
• kav500.jar file from the snapins\mach directory;
• kavResource500.jar file from the resources\mach directory;
• InstallAVP subdirectory from the jre directory;
• KasperskyAV subdirectory from the help directory
For the Web management module:
• For version tomcat 33: the tomcat\33\webapps\ikav directory
and the ikav.war file, the tomcat\33\work\default directory;
• For version tomcat 4:
the tomcat\4\work\standalone\localhost\iKAV directory.
3.5. Updating the application version
In order to upgrade Kaspersky Anti-Virus from version 4.0 to 5.7, you must first
uninstall version 4.0 and install the new version, according to the instructions
contained in this document (see section 3.1 on page 14).
To update the application from version 5.х to version 5.7, do the following:
1. Install one of the management modules, either for ConsoleOne or
the web module;
2. In the Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5 namespace, select a server on
which you want to upgrade the application version;
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Installing, updating, and uninstalling the application 25
3. Open the shortcut menu and select the Update Kaspersky AntiVirus option.
After this, all previous settings will be saved and the current license key will be
applied to the new version of Kaspersky Anti-Virus.
Kaspersky Anti-Virus for Novell NetWare supports the anti-virus database
formats used in the previous versions of the program.
After software update from version 5.х to 5.7 on the server, you will have to
update the program on all servers included into the list for distribution of updates.
Otherwise updating of the anti-virus databases on those computers will become
impossible.
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CHAPTER 4. SETTING UP THE
APPLICATION
4.1. Starting the application
The application is launched, set up, and controlled using Novell ConsoleOne, the
web interface, or Kaspersky Administration Kit.
To start the application from ConsoleOne
Run this utility on your computer.
1. To launch the application from the web interface:
2. Open your web browser.
3. In the address bar, enter the following address:
http://Server IP Address/iKAV
where:
Server IP address is the address of the server on which the Web
management module is installed;
port is the port on the server (default port is 8080).
Attention! Commands in tomcat version 4 are case sensitive.
4. On the authorization page that opens, enter the required data.
To launch the application using Kaspersky Administration Kit
Start Kaspersky Administration Kit on your computer.
4.2. Application interface
Hereinafter, all instructions and explanations are based on the interface of
Snapin for ConsoleOne. All differences between the Snapin for ConsoleOne and
Web module will be discussed separately. See Chapter 9 on page 78 about
managing Kaspersky Anti-Virus using Kaspersky Administration Kit.
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Setting up the application 27
The main window of Novell ConsoleOne contains the menu, the control panel,
the review panel and the results panel (see Figure 8). The menu provides the
functions for controlling files and windows, and provides access to the help
system. The set of buttons on the tools panel provides direct access to some of
the most frequently used main menu items. The review panel displays, in a
console tree form, the name spaces installed in Novell ConsoleOne. The result
panel displays the list of elements of the object selected in the tree.
After installing the Snapin for Novell ConsoleOne, a Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5
name space is created in the console tree. It is marked by the
icon.
Figure 8. Novell ConsoleOne window after installation of the Snapin
This space contains the list of NDS trees with which connection is established.
Each tree is marked with the
icon and displays the hierarchy of its servers
with an indication of their context. The servers that have no server part installed
are marked with the icon.
The servers on which the Kaspersky Anti-Virus module is installed are marked
with the
symbol and contain the list of task types of Kaspersky Anti-Virus:
• Real-Time Protection
On-Demand Scan
•
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28 Kaspersky Anti-Virus for Novell NetWare
•
Anti-Virus Database Updating
• In turn, for each task type a list of created tasks is provided. If the task is
being executed its icon is colored, otherwise it is black and white.
The umbrella icon becomes gray if Kaspersky Anti-Virus module is not running
on the server. When the module is started, this icon becomes green.
• Each object category in the Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5 name space has its
own shortcut menu. In addition to Novell ConsoleOne standard menu
commands, it contains several others that can be used for setting up and
controlling the application. The list of objects and their respective shortcut
menu commands are shown in the table below.
Object Command Function
Load/Unload Kaspersky
Anti-Virus
Starts / Stops Kaspersky AntiVirus module on the server.
Server
Container
Task type
Task
Install Kaspersky AntiVirus / Uninstall Kaspersky Anti-Virus
View Event Log
View statistics
Properties
Register license key
Install/Uninstall Kaspersky Anti-Virus
Create task
Delete all tasks
Start task /
Stop task
Delete task
Installs the program on the
server / Removes the program
from the server.
Displays the event log that
keeps data on the tasks performed on the server.
Displays the general statistics
on the tasks performed on the
server.
Opens the application set-up
window.
Installs the license key for the
application (only for the web
interface).
Installs / Uninstalls Kaspersky
Anti-Virus module on the server
Creates a task.
Deletes all the tasks of this type.
Starts the task / Stops the task.
Deletes the task.
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Setting up the application 29
Object Command Function
View log
Opens the report window with
the data regarding the object
and the actions taken with it.
Properties
Load/Unload anti-virus
database updating module
Opens the task set-up window.
Start/stop the Anti-Virus data-
base updating module on the
server.
4.3. Default protection of the server
Antiviral protection of the server begins immediately after installing Kaspersky
Anti-Virus, upon launching the program on the server for the first time.
As a result of the installation, two tasks are created on the server: a real-time
protection task named Real-Time Protection, and an on-demand scan task
named On Demand Scan.
The Real-Time Protection task starts automatically together with the server part
of the program. For a more detailed check of the server the administrator can run
the On-Demand Scan task.
The Real-Time Protection and On-Demand Scan tasks are created
automatically with the optimal default settings recommended by Kaspersky Lab’s
experts.
The Real-Time Protection task runs with the following settings:
• Start at the Kaspersky Anti-Virus start.
• Scan all the volumes of the server.
• All the files that can potentially be infected are to be analyzed when
they are opened for reading, writing, and execution.
• Use heuristic code analyzer.
• Do not scan:
• The directory containing application event log files.
• Archives and mail format files.
• Upon detection of an infected object the application attempts to disinfect
it. If disinfection is impossible it outputs an appropriate message to the
report.
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30 Kaspersky Anti-Virus for Novell NetWare
• If a suspicious object is detected, the application places it under
quarantine.
The On-demand Scan task can be started with the following settings:
• Scan all volumes of the server.
• Scan all files.
• Scan archives and packed files, mail files in text format, and mail
databases.
• Use the heuristic code analyzer.
• Upon detection of an infected object the application attempts to disinfect
it. If disinfection is impossible it outputs an appropriate message to the
report.
• If a suspicious object is detected, the application places it under
quarantine.
• Use heuristic code analyzer.
The above settings are also applied when the administrator creates a task using
the Default template.
4.4. Starting/stopping the application
on the server
The server part of Kaspersky Anti-Virus and Anti-virus database updating
modules is started and stopped on the server from a workstation or a server on
which the Snapin for Novell ConsoleOne or the web management module is
installed.
The user can start/stop the modules using the shortcut menu in the left panel of
Novell ConsoleOne window.
In order to start the Kaspersky Anti-Virus module on the server,
select the required server in Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5 name space in the
console tree. Open the shortcut menu and select the Load Kaspersky
Anti-Virus option.
This will initiate checking of whether the number of running modules of
Kaspersky Anti-Virus matches the number of registered license agreements. If
the user attempts to run a module in excess of the number allowed by the
registered license agreements or such an agreement is not registered at all, a
warning will by displayed on the respective server and the module will not start.
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Setting up the application 31
If the numbers match, the application kernel – the KAV.NLM module, the antiviral
engine – KAVSCAN.NLM and the anti-virus database will be loaded to the
server’s memory. The program kernel controls the antiviral functions of the
application, while the antiviral engine scans files for viruses. The antiviral engine
is loaded to the protected address space. More than one antiviral engine may be
running at the same time. The number of concurrently executed file scan
requests depends upon the number of simultaneously running copies of the
antiviral engine. By default, there are two copies running at the same time. The
user can change this value in the application settings on the Advanced tab (see
section A.3 on page 115), or load additional antiviral engine copies manually
from the server command line (see below).
As a result, Kaspersky Anti-Virus module will be started on the server selected
in the console tree. After the module starts, the real-time scanning and scan on
demand tasks will be started if they are configured to run at application startup
on the server.
After the Kaspersky Anti-Virus module is started on the server, separate
screens display general statistical information on the module operation and
individual information on every active task. The first screen is created when the
module is started; it contains information about the application and statistical
information regarding the module execution (see Figure 9). When a server
scanning task is launched, a new screen is created. The screen name matches
that of the task and it displays the task settings and its execution statistics (see
Figure 10). After the task is completed the screen is removed.
Figure 9. Server screen when the Kaspersky Anti-Virus module is started
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32 Kaspersky Anti-Virus for Novell NetWare
Figure 10. Server screen during execution of the real-time protection task
Similar information is represented in the results pane when the user selects the
server running the Kaspersky Anti-Virus module in the console tree (see
Figure 8).
To stop the Kaspersky Anti-Virus module on the server:
Select the required server in Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5 name space in the
console tree. Open the shortcut menu and select the Unload Kaspersky
Anti-Virus command.
Moreover, you can start / stop the Kaspersky Anti-Virus module on the General
tab in the application parameters setup window using the Load Kaspersky Anti-
Virus / Unload Kaspersky Anti-Virus buttons (see section A.1 on page 112).
The web interface has no General tab. To start / stop the application through the
web interface, select the Load / Unload Kaspersky Anti-Virus options in the
shortcut menu. To open the shortcut menu, click your right mouse button on the
server name in the NDS tree.
To start/stop the Anti-virus database updating module on the server:
Select the required server in the Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5 name space in
the console tree. Select the Anti-Virus Database Updates task type. Call
the shortcut menu and run the Load / Unload anti-virus database
updating module command.
As a result, the Anti-virus database updating module will be started / stopped
on the server selected in the console tree.
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Setting up the application 33
You can start / stop the Kaspersky Anti-Virus and Anti-virus database
updating modules, and load / unload additional antiviral engines directly from
the server command line using the following commands:
• LOAD SYS:\KAV\KAV.NLM – start Kaspersky Anti-Virus module
• KAVSCH5/.NCF – start Anti-virus database updating module
• UNLOAD KAV.NLM – stop Kaspersky Anti-Virus module
• UKAVSCH5.NCF – stop Anti-virus database updating module
• LOAD ADDRESS SPASE=KAV(N) RESTART
SYS:\KAV\KAVSCAN.NLM – load additional N
• UNLOAD ADDRESS SPASE=KAV(N) – unload additional N
th
antiviral engine
th
anti-
viral engine.
4.5. Setting up the application
After installation, Kaspersky Anti-Virus begins working with the minimal number
of settings, most of which are set by default.
We recommend that after starting the application you familiarize yourself with its
options and, if necessary, change the settings as required. These parameters
are common for all the task types of this server and cannot be changed at the
moment of creating a task.
The application is set up from a workstation or a server on which the Snapin for
Novell ConsoleOne or the Web management module is installed. Individual
windows are used for each server. This operation can be carried out regardless
of whether the application is running on the server or not.
To open the application setup window,
select the required server in Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5 name space in the
console tree. Open the shortcut menu and select the Properties… item.
The Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5.7 on <server name> window will be displayed
(see Figure 11). The tabs are described in detail in Appendix A on p.112.
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34 Kaspersky Anti-Virus for Novell NetWare
Figure 11. The Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5.6 on <Server name> window.
The General tab
On the General tab (see Figure 11) you can view general information about the
Kaspersky Anti-Virus module, start/stop the program on the server, or renew
the license agreement (for more details please refer to section A.1 on page 112).
This tab is unavailable in the Web management module. You can view this
information (except for registering the license key and unloading Kaspersky AntiVirus) on the server information page displayed in the left pane when a specific
server is selected in the console tree.
The Folders tab displays information regarding the location of the following
directories used by the application (for more details please refer to section A.2 on
page 113):
• The directory in which the current and the previous versions of the antivirus database are stored.
• Quarantine directories for infected files and suspicious objects.
• Work directory for storing temporary files.
• The directory for storing anti-virus database updates.
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Setting up the application 35
On the Advanced tab the user can specify the parameters of connection
between the Snapin for ConsoleOne and the server on which the module of
Kaspersky Anti-Virus being set up is installed, the parameters of connection
with the anti-virus database update server, allowable server’s resources usage
for the Kaspersky Anti-Virus module, and the number of file scan requests
simultaneously processed by the server (the number of concurrently scanned
connections) (for more details please refer to section A.3 on page 115).
On the E-mail notification tab you must specify the parameters of connection
between the Snapin for ConsoleOne and the mail server. These parameters will
be used for sending e-mail notifications and providing sender address. As a
sender address, use an email address registered on your mail server (for more
details, refer to section A.4 on page 116).
The Schedule tab displays a complete schedule of unattended startups for all
the tasks created for the server. The tasks are viewed by their type. The user can
choose to view either the server scanning tasks startup schedule (both scan by
demand and real-time protection), or the update tasks. The user can change any
of the elements of the schedule (for more details please refer to section A.4 on
page 116).
The Task tab displays a full list of the tasks created for the server. The tasks are
viewed by their type. The user can choose to review either the server scanning
tasks (both scan by demand and Real-Time Protection), or the updating tasks.
You can change the settings for any task, delete tasks, create new ones, and
review the log with the results of any task execution. In addition you can carry out
batch setup of the task parameters (for more details please refer to section A.6
on page 120).
Page 36
CHAPTER 5. UPDATING THE
ANTI-VIRUS DATABASE
The procedure of searching out and removing viruses is based on the records of
the anti-virus database, which contains descriptions of every virus known at the
time, along with methods of cleaning the files infected by them.
Keeping the database up-to-date is of the utmost importance since new viruses
appear every day. We recommend that you update the anti-virus database
immediately after installing the application since the database included in the
distribution package will be outdated from the moment you install the program. In
Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5.6 for Novell NetWare, the anti-virus database is updated
by creating and running the update tasks.
The Anti-virus database updating module deals with database updating. It is
included in the application’s server part. When executing the update task the
server connects to the Internet or to a shared directory at the scheduled time,
downloads the anti-virus database updates, and saves them in a special
directory. Then the updates are distributed to the servers included in the mailing
list and saved in the directories for storing the used anti-virus database. Backup
copies of all the updated objects are created.
Prior to updating the anti-virus database, the updater automatically creates a
backup copy of all data from the directory containing received updates. The copy
will be placed in the special Backup directory so that the last update can be
rolled back, if necessary.
To do this, the user must copy the anti-virus database from the back-up directory
(the default location is SYS:\KAV\BASES\BACKUP) to the current database
location (the default directory is SYS:\KAV\BASES)
To ensure that the server that executes the update task updates its own antivirus database it must be included in the mailing list along with the other servers.
To ensure the server is able to save the anti-virus database in the directories of
the servers it updates, it must have access rights for the file systems of these
servers.
All the tasks can be started either manually at the user's (administrator’s)
request, or using the scheduler. The task scheduler allows tasks to be started at
any desired time and also allows the duration of the task execution to be
specified. Executing the tasks requires Kaspersky Anti-Virus or Anti-virus
database updating module to be running on the server.
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Updating the anti-virus database 37
After the tasks are completed, the user can review the anti-virus database
update log.
5.1. Creating an update task
To create a new task for updating the anti-virus database on the server, do the
following:
1. In the Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5 name space in the console tree
select the server which will execute the anti-virus database update.
2. Expand the task types list and select Anti-virus Database
Updates.
3. Open the shortcut menu and select the Create the task item.
4. The Create Task dialog window (see Figure 12) will display the
following information about the task to be created:
• Task name – the name of the task, which will be used to
represent it in the list of created tasks of this type. If necessary,
enter the name manually. It must be unique within this server.
• Task type – the type of task. The set value is Anti-Virus
Database Updates, and it is detected automatically depending
on your selection.
• Template – the template for creating the task. You can create
tasks by example, selecting a previously created task from the
list as a template. In this case, the parameter values set for the
new task will be exactly the same as those set in the template
task. To create a task with the default parameters use the
Default template.
5. When you have finished making changes, click on the ОК button.
As a result, the Anti-Virus Database Updates task will be assigned to
the selected server. The name of this new task specified in the Task
name field will appear in the list of tasks assigned to this server. After
this, you must set the task parameters.
The task can be created regardless of whether the Anti-virus database
updating module is running on the server or not.
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38 Kaspersky Anti-Virus for Novell NetWare
Figure 12. Creating the anti-virus database update task
A task can also be created using the application setup window Kaspersky Anti-
Virus on <Server name>.
To create a new update task in the application setup window, do the following:
1. In the Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5 name space in the console tree
select the server which will execute the anti-virus database update.
Open the shortcut menu and select the Properties item.
2. In the next window Kaspersky Anti-Virus on <Server name>
select the Task tab (see Figure 14).
3. Select Anti-virus database updating task as the tasks view
mode.
4. Click on the Create button located in the group of buttons on the
right.
5. Make the desired settings (as described above) in the dialog
window Create Task (see Figure 12) that will open, and click on
the ОК button.
As a result, a new element will appear in the tasks list with the name
specified in the Task name field. After you close the application setup
window this task will appear in the Anti-Virus Database Updates task list
in the console tree. Now you need to set up the task.
5.2. Setting up the task
The parameters that the application will use when executing a task depend on
the task settings. The task settings can be changed regardless of whether the
Anti-virus database updating module is running on the server or not.
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Updating the anti-virus database 39
To set up the update task parameters, do the following:
1. In the Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5 name space in the console tree
select the server which will execute the anti-virus database update.
2. Open the task types list and select Anti-Virus Database Updates.
Open the list of created update tasks and select the one for which
you want to set up parameters.
3. Open the shortcut menu and select the Properties item.
This will open the task properties window Anti-virus database updating
(<Server name>):<Task name> (see Figure 13). Please familiarize yourself with
the information provided on the tabs and change or add to it if necessary.
Figure 13. Setting up the Anti-virus database updating task.
The Recipients tab
First of all you need to create a list of servers to which the notifications will be
sent during execution of the task. The list is created on the Recipients tab using
the buttons Add and Delete (see Figure 13). After that, you should check if the
server you create the task for has the rights to access the file systems of the
servers you have specified. If there is a ‘no’ value in the Rights column in the
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40 Kaspersky Anti-Virus for Novell NetWare
mailing list table, it means there are no rights for the respective server. The rights
can be granted using the Add rights button (for more details please refer to
section B.1.1 on page 122).
After that switch to the Updating source tab and set the update receiving
parameters: (for more details please refer to section B.1.2 on page 124):
• Updating source – from the Internet, LAN resources, or using
Kaspersky Administration Kit. If you update the database via the
Internet, the dialog box will display a list of HTTP and FTP servers of
Kaspersky Lab. If you push updates from a network resource, a list of
shared directories will be displayed. If you select Kaspersky
Administration Kit as an updating source, the anti-virus database will
be updated from the Administration Server of Kaspersky
Administration Kit.
In case of disconnection from the main source of updates, three more
attempts will be made within the 15-minute interval (the next attempt
is made in the event that the previous connection fails). Using the
Schedule tab you can change the number of repeated attempts to
connect with the source, and the interval. During each attempt to
connect, the list of update source addresses is used from the
beginning (the main address). The addresses are tried in sequence
until the connection is established or the list of addresses is
exhausted.
• Updates copying mode – specifies what files will be downloaded from
the update source; all the anti-virus databases available from the
source or only the new and changed ones.
If you have selected an Internet server as a source of the updates and plan to
use a proxy server to connect to the ISP, you will have to set up its parameters
on the Proxy tab (for more details please refer to section B.1.4 on page 131).
Then go to the Schedule tab and schedule the unattended start of the task and
set the reconnection parameters in the event of disconnection during the updates
downloading (for more details please refer to section B.1.5 on page 133).
On the Event log tab you can specify the name and the location of the log file,
which will contain detailed information about the results of the task execution. In
addition, you can set the log file size and specify the events to be logged (for
more details please refer to section B.1.3 on page 129).
On the E-mail notification tab, you can enable notifications about task
completion for a specified group of users. The program uses the mail system
installed in the network to deliver its notifications.
To make your settings come into effect, use the Apply button located in the
lower part of the dialog window Anti-virus database updating (<Server
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Updating the anti-virus database 41
name>):<Task name> or click OK to save changes and close the dialog box. To
close the dialog box without saving recent changes, click Cancel.
The task settings can also be changed in the application setup window
Kaspersky Anti-Virus on <Server name>.
To set up the task in the application setup window, do the following:
1. Select the required server in the Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5 name
space in the console tree. Open the shortcut menu and select the
Properties item.
2. In the next window, Kaspersky Anti-Virus on <Server name>
select the Task tab (see Figure 14).
Figure 14. The Kaspersky Anti-Virus on <Server name> window.
The Task tab
3. Select Anti-virus database updating task as the tasks view
mode.
4. In the task list, select the task you wish to set up. Click Edit in the
group of buttons on the right.
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42 Kaspersky Anti-Virus for Novell NetWare
5. This will open the Change task settings window (see Figure 15)
with the tabs: Recipients, Updating source, Proxy, Event log
and E-mail notification. These tabs are exactly the same as those
in the task setup window Anti-virus database updating (<Server
name>): <Task name>. Make all the desired changes and click on
Apply or OK to save the settings.
Figure 15. The Change task settings window. Event log tab
6. Now it is necessary to schedule the task start. In the window,
Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5.7 on <Server name> select the
Schedule tab.
7. Select Anti-virus database updating task schedule as the tasks
view mode. Click on the Add button at the right side of the
schedule.
8. In the Create new schedule for the task dialog box (see
Figure 16) select the task you want to schedule and specify the
parameters of its start (for more details please refer to section A.4
on page 116). The task is selected from the list in the left part of the
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Updating the anti-virus database 43
window. The schedule parameter setting procedure is exactly the
same as the one described above. After finishing, click OK.
Figure 16. The Create new schedule for the task dialog box
5.3. Batch task setup
You can make identical settings for a group of tasks using the batch setup
option. In this case, one of the tasks serves as a basis. If necessary, its settings
can be modified.
To carry out batch setting of update tasks, do the following:
1. In the Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5 name space in the console tree
select the server whose tasks you wish to set up. Open the shortcut
menu and select the Properties item.
2. In the next window, Kaspersky Anti-Virus on <Server name>
select the Task tab.
3. Select Anti-virus database updating task as the tasks view
mode.
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44 Kaspersky Anti-Virus for Novell NetWare
4. In the task list select the group of tasks you wish to set up (see
Figure 17). Click on the Edit button located in the group of buttons
on the right.
Figure 17. Selecting a group of tasks to set up
5. In Select task template window that will open (see Figure 18)
select the task to use as a basis from the list of tasks you have
included in the batch. Click OK.
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Updating the anti-virus database 45
Figure 18. The Select task template window
6. This will open the Edit window (see Figure 19). Using the tabs in
this window, you can customize settings for the task selected in the
previous window. To apply these settings to the whole batch of
tasks check the Save group settings checkbox in the lower part of
the window on each of the tabs.
In Web management module to perform group settings you need to
check the box on settings tab header.
After this, those fields on the tabs become available for editing, and their
values can be set the same for the whole batch of tasks. Make the
desired changes and click on Apply or OK to save the settings.
As a result, the settings you have made will be saved for the whole batch
of tasks. A common log will be shared by these tasks. You can change
the tasks schedule on the Schedule tab individually for each task.
Figure 19. The Change task settings window. Batch task setup
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46 Kaspersky Anti-Virus for Novell NetWare
5.4. Starting/stopping a task
Tasks can be started and stopped automatically according to the scheduler
settings, or manually, using the Snapin for Novell ConsoleOne, the Web
management module, or Kaspersky Administration Kit.
The update tasks can only be started when the Anti-virus database updating
module is running on the server. If the module is stopped, all the running update
tasks are cancelled.
To start an update task manually, do the following:
1. In the Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5 name space in the console tree
select the server that you wish to scan.
2. Open the task types list and select Anti-Virus Database Updates.
3. Expand the list of the created tasks and select the task to start.
4. Open the shortcut menu and select the Start task item.
If the Start task item is not available check that the Anti-virus
database updating module is running on the server.
The tasks are completed automatically after the updates are sent to the specified
servers or after executing the preset number of attempts to reconnect to the antivirus database source.
In addition you can stop the task manually before its execution is complete.
To stop a task manually, do the following:
1. In the Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5 name space in the console tree
select the server you wish to stop scanning.
2. Expand the task types list and select Anti-Virus Database
Updates.
3. Expand the list of the created tasks and select the task to stop.
4. Open the shortcut menu and select the Stop task item.
5.5. Deleting a task
To delete a task, do the following:
1. In the Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5 name space in the console tree
select the server to which the task you wish to delete relates.
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Updating the anti-virus database 47
2. Expand the task types list and select Anti-Virus Database
Updates.
3. Expand the list of the created tasks and select the task to delete.
4. Open the shortcut menu and select the Delete task item.
You can delete a task regardless of whether the Anti-virus database updating
module is running on the server or not and whether the task is being executed or
not.
It is also possible to delete a batch of tasks.
To delete all the update tasks, do the following:
1. In the Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5 name space in the console tree
select the server to which the task you wish to delete relates.
2. Expand the task types list and select Anti-Virus Database
Updates.
3. Open the shortcut menu and select the Delete all tasks item.
A task can also be deleted using the application setup window Kaspersky Anti-
Virus on <Server name>.
To delete an update task from the application setup window, do the following:
1. Select the required server in the Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5 name
space in the console tree. Call the shortcut menu and select the
Properties item.
2. In the next window, Kaspersky Anti-Virus on <Server name>
select the Task tab.
3. Select Anti-virus database updating task as the tasks view
mode.
4. In the task list select the task you wish to delete. Click Delete in the
group of buttons on the right. Click Yes in the next window to
confirm deletion.
As a result, the task is removed from the list. After the window is closed
with the OK button, the task is deleted from the update task list in the
console tree.
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CHAPTER 6. SCANNING THE
SERVER FOR VIRUSES
The server can be scanned for viruses by creating and running two types of task:
• Real-Time Protection
• On-Demand Scan
The Real-Time Protection task is unattended real-time scanning (‘on-the-fly’
scanning) of all the files on the server accessed by other workstations and
servers. The files are scanned prior to their opening/starting, thus preventing
infected files from being started or copied. In addition, the files are scanned
immediately after they are modified. Only one task of the server’s Real-Time
Protection can be executed at a time.
simultaneously with Kaspersky Anti-Virus module startup and shut down on the
server.
A Real-Time Protection task running on the server slows down its performance
slightly. Therefore, it is not recommended to enable archive unpacking
mechanism for this type of task.
During scanning on demand, the program scans the directory tree of the selected
volumes on the server and virus checks the files specified in the settings. This
type of task is intended for scheduled inspections of the server. More than one
scanning task with different settings can be executed at the same time.
All the tasks can be started either manually or automatically, using the scheduler.
The scheduler allows tasks to be started either according to the schedule or
upon an event (e.g. after an application start). You can also set the duration of
task execution.
If, during scanning the server (as part of Real-Time Protection or on demand),
the program detects infected or suspicious files (detected using the heuristic
code analyzer) it will undertake actions specified by the administrator in the task
settings.
After the tasks are completed, the user can review the server scanning log.
It can be set up to be started and stopped
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Scanning the server for viruses 49
6.1. Creating tasks for R eal-Time
Protection and On-Demand Scan
In order to create a new Real-Time Protection / On-demand Scan task for the
server, do the following:
1. In the Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5 name space in the console tree
select the server you wish to scan.
2. Expand the task types list and select On-Demand Scan / Real-
Time Protection.
3. Open the shortcut menu and select the Create task item.
4. The Create Task dialog box (see Figure 20) displays the following
information about the task to be created:
• Task name – the name of the task. This name will be used to
represent the task in the list of created tasks of this type. If
necessary, enter the name manually. It must be unique within
this server.
• Task type – the type of the task. The set value is Real-Time
Protection / On-Demand Scan. It is detected automatically
based on your selection.
• Template – the template for task creation. You can create tasks
by example, by selecting a previously created task from the list
as a template. In this case the parameter values set for the new
task will be exactly the same as those set in the template task.
To create a task with the default parameters use the Default
template.
5. When you have finished making changes, click the ОК button.
As a result, the list of tasks of the server you have selected will have a
new element. Its name is the one you have specified in the Task name
field. Now you must set the task parameters.
A task can be created regardless of whether the program is running on
the server or not.
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Figure 20. Creating a Real-Time Protection Task
A task can also be created using the Kaspersky Anti-Virus on <Server name>
application setup window.
1. In order to create a new Real-Time Protection / On-Demand Scan
task for the server in the application setup window, do the following:
2. Select the required server in the Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5 name
space in the console tree. Open the shortcut menu and select the
Properties item.
3. In the next window, Kaspersky Anti-Virus on <Server name>,
select the Task tab.
4. Select the mode for reviewing the Real-Time Protection and Ondemand Scan tasks – On-demand scan and real-time protection
tasks.
5. Click on the Create button located in the group of buttons on the
right.
6. Make the desired settings (as described above) in the dialog
window Create Task (see Figure 20) that opens and then click on
the ОК button.
As a result, a new element will appear in the tasks list with the name
specified in the Task name field. After the application setup window is
closed with the OK button, the newly created task will appear in the respective task type list in the console tree. Now you need to set up the
task.
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Scanning the server for viruses 51
6.2. Setting up a task
The parameters that the application will use when executing a task depend on
the task settings. Task parameters can be set up regardless of whether the
program is running on the server or not.
To set up the update task parameters, do the following:
1. In the Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5 name space in the console tree
select the server that you wish to scan.
2. Expand the task types list and select On-demand Scan/ Real-
Time Protection.
3. Open the list of the created tasks of the desired type and select the
one for which you want to set up parameters.
4. Open the shortcut menu and select the Properties item.
This will open the task properties window On-Demand Scan (<Server name>):
<Task name> / Real-Time Protection (<Server name>): <Task name>. This
window has several tabs (see Figure 21), each containing parameters related to
a certain part of the application’s functions. The values of most of the parameters
are set automatically or depending on the values stored in the template task.
Please familiarize yourself with the information provided on the tabs and change
or add to it if necessary.
You can take the following actions:
• Specify regions for scanning, file types to be scanned, regions to be
excluded from scanning, and activate advanced scanning modes, namely:
scan by wildcard, archive scanning, packed executables scanning and
use of heuristic code analyzer. This can be done on the Scan settings
tab (see Figure 21) (for more details please refer to section B.2.1below
139).
• Specify actions to be applied to infected or suspicious files if these
detected, as well as actions to be applied to a workstation that attempts to
store an infected object on the server. This can be done on the Actions
tab (for more details please refer to section B.2.2below 144).
• Specify the location of the log file that will contain detailed information
about the results of the task execution, set the log file size and specify the
events to be logged. This can be done on the Event log tab (for more
details please refer to section B.2.3 on page 146).
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Figure 21. Setting up the Real-Time Protection task.
The Scan settings tab
• Set the notification mode to alert the administrator and network users
about detected viruses and specify the messages to be sent out. Use the
NW-Notification tab to configure notifications sent using the Novell
NetWare messaging tools (for more details please refer to section B.2.4
on page 151). Use the E-mail notification tab to configure settings for
sending notifications using your mail system (for more details, see
section B.2.5 on page 153).
• Schedule unattended starts of the task and specify how long they will run.
This can be done on the Schedule tab (for more details please refer to
section B.2.6 on page 155).
To make your settings come into force, click the Apply button or save changes
and close the window using the OK button. To close the window without saving
changes, click Cancel.
The task settings can also be made in the application setup window Kaspersky
Anti-Virus on <Server name>.
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Scanning the server for viruses 53
To set up the task in the application setup window, do the following:
1. Select the required server in the Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5 name
space in the console tree. Open the shortcut menu and select the
Properties item.
2. In the new window, Kaspersky Anti-Virus on <Server name>,
select the Task tab (see Figure 14).
3. Select the mode for reviewing the Real-Time Protection and Ondemand Scan tasks – On-demand scan and real-time protection
tasks.
4. In the list of tasks created for the server select the one you wish to
set up. Click on the Edit button located in the group of buttons on
the right.
5. This will open the Edit window (see Figure 22), with the tabs: Scan
settings, Actions, Event log, NW-notification and E-mail
notification. These tabs are exactly the same as those in the task
setup window On-Demand Scan (<Server name>):<Task name>
/ Real-Time Protection (<Server name>):<Task name>. Make all
the desired changes and click on Apply or OK to save the settings.
6. Now it is necessary to schedule the task start. In the window
Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5.6 on <Server name> select the
Schedule tab.
7. Select the mode for reviewing the Real-Time Protection and Ondemand Scan tasks – On-demand scan and real-time protection
task schedule.
8. Click on the Add button at the right side of the schedule.
9. In the Create new schedule for the task (see Figure 23) dialog
box select the task you want to schedule and specify the
parameters of its start (see section A.4 on page 116). The task is
selected from the list in the left part of the window. The start
parameters setting procedure is exactly the same as the one
described above. After finishing, click OK.
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54 Kaspersky Anti-Virus for Novell NetWare
Figure 22. The Scan settings tab of the Change task settings window
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Scanning the server for viruses 55
Figure 23. The Create new schedule for the task window. Scheduling the task to run
every week
6.3. Batch task setup
You can make identical settings for a group of tasks using the batch setup
option. In this case, one of the tasks serves as a basis. If necessary, its settings
can be modified.
To carry out batch task setting, do the following:
1. In the Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5 name space in the console tree
select the server whose tasks you wish to set up. Open the shortcut
menu and select the Properties item.
2. In the next window, Kaspersky Anti-Virus on <Server name>,
select the Task tab (see Figure 14).
3. Select the mode for reviewing the Real-Time Protection and Ondemand Scan tasks – On-demand scan and real-time protection
tasks.
4. In the list of tasks created for the server select the group of tasks
you wish to set up. The selection is made in a standard way, by
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pressing the <S
HIFT+CTRL> keys. Click Edit in the group of buttons
on the right.
5. In Select task template window that will open (see Figure 24)
select the task to use as a basis from the list of tasks you have
included in the batch. Click OK.
Figure 24. The Select task template window
6. This will open the Change task settings window (see Figure 25),
the tabs of which contain the settings of the task selected in the
previous window. To apply these settings to the whole batch of
tasks from the Snapin for ConsoleOne, check the Save checkbox
in the lower part of window on each of the tabs. If you are using the
web management interface, check the box located near the name
of the relevant tab.
After this, the fields on the tabs become available for editing and their
values can be set the same for this batch of tasks. Make the desired
changes and click on Apply or OK to save the settings.
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Scanning the server for viruses 57
Figure 25. The Change task settings window. Batch task setting
As a result, the settings you have made will be saved for the whole batch
of tasks. A common log will be shared by these tasks. You can change
the tasks schedule on the Schedule tab individually for each task (see
section A.4 on page 116).
6.4. Starting/stopping a task
Tasks can be started and stopped automatically according to the scheduler
settings, or manually, using the Snapin for Novell ConsoleOne, web interface, or
Kaspersky Administration Kit.
A task can be started only if the application is running on the server. If the server
is stopped, all the tasks are cancelled.
In order to start scanning the server for viruses manually, do the following:
1. In the Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5 name space in the console tree
select the server that you wish to scan.
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58 Kaspersky Anti-Virus for Novell NetWare
2. Expand the task types list and select On-Demand Scan/ RealTime Protection.
3. Expand the list of the created tasks of the type you need and select
the task to start.
4. Open the shortcut menu and select the Start task item.
If the Start task item is not available, make sure that the application
is running on the server.
Several on-demand Scan tasks with different settings can be running
simultaneously with one Real-Time Protection task.
The tasks are completed after scanning all the specified files and directories, or
terminate after the preset time elapses.
You can stop the task before its execution is complete.
To stop the task manually, do the following:
1. In the Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5 name space in the console tree
select the server you wish to stop scanning.
2. Expand the task types list and select On-demand Scan/ Real-
Time Protection.
3. Expand the list of the created tasks of the type you need and select
the task to stop.
4. Open the shortcut menu and select the Stop task item.
6.5. Deleting a task
To delete a task, do the following:
1. In the Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5 name space in the console tree
select the server whose task you wish to delete.
2. Expand the task types list and select On-Demand Scan/ Real-
Time Protection.
3. Expand the list of the created tasks of the type you need and select
the task to delete.
4. Open the shortcut menu and select the Delete task item.
You can delete a task regardless of whether the program is running on the server
or not and whether the task is being executed or not.
It is also possible to delete a batch of tasks.
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Scanning the server for viruses 59
To delete all the tasks of the same type, do the following:
1. In the Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5 name space in the console tree
select the server, you wish to delete the tasks for.
2. Expand the list of task types and select the type of tasks you wish
to delete.
3. Open the shortcut menu and select the Delete all tasks item.
A task can also be deleted using the application setup window Kaspersky Anti-
Virus 5.7 on <Server name>.
In order to delete a Real-Time Protection / On-demand Scan task in the
application setup window, do the following,
1. Select the required server in the Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5 name
space in the console tree. Open the shortcut menu and select the
Properties item.
2. In the next window, Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5.7 on <Server name>,
select the Task tab.
3. Select the mode for reviewing the Real-Time Protection and Ondemand Scan tasks – On-demand scan and real-time protection
tasks (see Figure 14).
4. In the task list, select the task you wish to delete. Click Delete in
the group of buttons on the left. Click OK in the next window to
confirm deletion.
As a result, the task is removed from the list. After the window is closed with the
OK button, the task is deleted from the respective task type list in the console
tree.
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CHAPTER 7. GENERATING
AND VIEWING LOGS,
RECEIVING NOTIFICATIONS
All the events that take place during execution of the tasks are logged and the
information about them is saved in the log file. This version of Kaspersky AntiVirus is capable of working with two log formats: text and XML.
Text format is the traditional type, providing the opportunity to record and view
task execution results.
The XML format, apart from having the features of the text format, has a number
of extra capabilities. The information recorded in XML logs can be filtered and
sorted using various criteria. In addition, it is possible to merge different task logs
and obtain summarized results. The above mentioned functions are provided by
a number of auxiliary files located in the View directory nested in the Log.
In the event that the View directory is deleted or moved, the functions of filtering,
sorting, searching or merging the log data become unavailable.
To view any journals, use the Microsoft Internet Explorer 6.0.
Viewing the xml format log is only possible if Microsoft Internet Explorer 6.0 is
installed on your computer.
By default a separate log file is created for each task. The log file is located in the
Log directory, which is created during the installation of the application in the
installation directory of the server along with other auxiliary directories. txt-files
are saved in the root of this directory, while xml log files are saved in the nested
XML directory. To assist in viewing the XML logs auxiliary htm-files are created,
which are also stored in the root of the Log directory.
The user can view the log via the computer file system or using the Snapin for
ConsoleOne or the web module (if the Novell NetWare client is installed on the
local computer).
The log can only be deleted by means of removing the respective files from the
XML and Log directories.
The log keeping parameters and the information to be recorded can be set
during adjustment of the respective task using the Event log tab (for more
details please refer to section B.1.3 on page 129 and section B.2.3 on page146).
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Generating and viewing logs, receiving notifications 61
The log keeping system provides the administrator with quick, convenient and
unified access to the task execution results.
7.1. Viewing the anti-virus database
updating results
In order to view the updating task results log, do the following:
1. In the Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5 name space in the console tree
select the server on which the desired task was executed.
2. Expand the task types list and select Anti-Virus Database
Updates. Open the list of created update tasks and select the one
for which you want to view parameters.
3. Open the shortcut menu and select the View log item.
The updating task results log will be displayed in the Microsoft Internet
Explorer window. The view of the results log is displayed in the format
defined by the task settings
If you are using the Snapin for Novell ConsoleOne, the task execution results
log can also be viewed from the Anti-Virus Database Updates (<Server
name>): <Task name> task window (see section B.1.3 on page 129) or the
Kaspersky Anti-Virus on <Server name> application setting window (see
section A.6 on page 120).
If you are using the web management interface, the task results log can be accessed from the shortcut menu for the target task. Select the task, open the
shortcut menu for this task, and click the View log option.
(see section B.1.3 on page 129).
The XML log file structure and its use are more complicated, therefore we
provide a detailed description below.
The left pane of the log contains the list of all the task launch sessions in the
form of hyperlinks (see Figure 26). This information includes the time and the
date.
The right pane displays the task name, full path to the report file, and a table with
information about the task session selected in the left pane. The session date
and time are displayed in the header of the right pane. Below is the group of
checkboxes used to set up the filter, and a set of buttons that can be used for:
• Refreshing the table contents and applying the filter settings – Apply
• Checking all the filter setting boxes at the same time – Select All
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• Unchecking all the filter setting boxes at the same time – Clear
Figure 26. Viewing the XML log of the update results
In order to view the parameters used with the updating session and view the
updating results, do the following:
Select the desired session in the left pane. This will display the required
information in the right pane.
The table displays the updating session results: the Object column shows the list
of events, and the Result column shows the results of these events. The
displayed information depends on the settings made on the Event log tab (see
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Generating and viewing logs, receiving notifications 63
section B.2.3 on page 146) and the activated filter. By default, the information
about the anti-virus database updating results is displayed.
The information is output at 100 lines per page, and the lines are numbered. The
Total Records field displays the total number of records. To navigate through
the log records you can use the navigation buttons located above and below the
table.
To facilitate viewing and searching the information, the program offers the
opportunity to set up user filters. The filters allow searching and discarding of
currently unnecessary information when it complicates viewing. After the filter is
applied, only that information that meets the requirements of the filter is
displayed. This has great importance since the log stores large volumes of
information.
To set up the filter for the information displayed in the table, do the following:
1. Check the boxes corresponding to the information to be displayed
in the table:
• Updating results – information regarding the results of the
server anti-virus database update download (this box is
checked by default).
• Updating source – information regarding the results of
connection to the update source.
• Backup before updating – whether the backup copy of the
previous version of the anti-virus database was created before
updating.
• Not changed files – information regarding the anti-virus
database files that were not modified.
• Successfully downloaded files – information regarding
successfully updated anti-virus database.
• Deleted files – information regarding the deleted files.
• Errors – information about errors in the event that the update
fails.
You can check all the boxes using the Select All button, or uncheck
all the boxes using the Clear button.
2. In order to refresh the information in the table click on the Apply
button.
Using the Parameters hyperlink you can view the task settings that were to be
used during this session. This will open the task settings window (see Figure 27),
which displays the following information:
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• To – a list of servers on which anti-virus database must be updated as a
result of executing the task.
• Backup before updating – status of the backup mode set for the anti-
virus database prior to updating.
• Copying mode – the mode used to copy the anti-virus database from the
update source.
• Updating source – the method used to download the updates (via the
Internet or LAN).
• List – a list of update sources.
• Proxy – parameters of the proxy server used for connecting to the update
source.
• Schedule – task starting mode (Daily, Weekly, Monthly).
Figure 27. Update task parameters window
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Generating and viewing logs, receiving notifications 65
7.2. Viewing the server scanning
results
In order to view the scan on demand / real-time protection task execution log, do
the following:
1. In the Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5 name space in the console tree
select the server on which the desired task was executed.
2. Expand the task types list and select On-Demand Scan / Real-
Time Protection. Open the list of the respective tasks and select the
one for which you want to view parameters.
3. Open the shortcut menu and select the View log item.
The task results log will be displayed in the Microsoft Internet Explorer
window. The view of the results log is displayed in the format defined by
the task settings
If you are using the Snapin for Novell ConsoleOne, the task execution results
log file can also be viewed from the On-Demand Scan (<Server name>): <Task
name> / Real-Time Protection (<Server name>): <Task name> task
adjustment window (for more details refer to section B.2.3 on page 146. or the
Kaspersky Anti-Virus on <Server name> application setting window (for more
details refer to section A.6 on page 120).
If you are using the web management interface, the task results log can be accessed from the shortcut menu for the target task. Select the task, open the
shortcut menu for this task, and click the View log option.
(see section B.2.3 on page 146).
The text format log contains detailed information and overall statistics on the
results of all the task execution sessions that have taken place (see Figure 28).
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Figure 28. Viewing the real-time server protection task log in the text format
The XML log file structure and its use are more complicated, therefore we
provide a detailed description below.
The displayed information depends on the settings made on the Event log tab
(see section B.2.3 on page 146) and the activated filter. By default, the
information regarding the infected files detected is displayed.
The left pane of the log contains a list of all the task launch sessions in the form
of hyperlinks. The information on the task start includes the date and the time.
The right pane displays the task name, full path to the report file, and a table with
information about the session selected in the left pane. The session date and
time are displayed in the header of the right pane. Below is the group of
checkboxes used to set up the filter, and a set of buttons that can be used for:
• Refreshing the table contents and applying the filter settings – Apply
• Checking all the filter setting boxes at the same time – Select All
• Unchecking all the filter setting boxes at the same time – Clear
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Generating and viewing logs, receiving notifications 67
Figure 29. Viewing the real-time server protection task log in the XML format
In order to view the parameters of the server scanning task and its results, do the
following:
Highlight the desired line in the list in the left pane. This will display the
required information in the right pane.
The table displays the following information regarding the task execution results:
• Date – the date and the time of the event.
• Object – the event registered.
• Result – the result of the event.
• Virus name – the name of the detected virus or the archive name.
• User– the name of the user who was accessing the infected object.
The displayed information depends on the settings specified on the Event log
tab (see section B.2.3 on page 146) and the activated filter. By default, the
information regarding the infected files detected is displayed.
The information is output by 100 lines per page and the lines are numbered. The
Total Records field displays the total number of records. To navigate through
the log records you can use the navigation buttons located above and below the
table.
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The records in the table can be arranged by the contents of one of the columns.
To the left of the name of the column by which the records are sorted there is a
symbol showing whether they are arranged in ascending or descending order. To
sort the table records by a column left-click on the desired column header.
To facilitate viewing and searching the information, the program offers the
opportunity to set up user filters. The filters allow searching and discarding of
currently unnecessary information when it complicates viewing. After the filter is
applied, only that information that meets the requirements of the filter is
displayed. This has great importance since the log stores large volumes of
information.
To set up the filter for the information displayed in the table, do the following:
1. Check the boxes corresponding to the information to be displayed
in the table:
• Infected files – messages regarding infected files.
• Suspicious files – messages regarding suspicious files.
• Warnings – alerts regarding detection of a modified or a
damaged virus in a file.
• Compressed executables – information regarding compressed
executable files.
• Archives – information regarding archive files.
• Virus-free files – information regarding uninfected files.
• Errors – information regarding the application errors during
execution of the task.
• Disinfected files – information regarding disinfected files.
• Deleted – information regarding deleted files.
• Quarantine – information regarding the files moved to the
quarantine directory.
• Renamed – information regarding renamed files.
You can check all the boxes using the Select all button or uncheck
all the boxes using the Clear button.
2. In order to refresh the information in the table click on the Apply
button.
Using the Statistics hyperlink you can view the statistical information on the
results of the last task execution (either real-time protection or on-demand
scanning task). A click on this hyperlink will open the window (see Figure 30)
with the following information:
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Generating and viewing logs, receiving notifications 69
• Scanned files – the number of files scanned.
• Scanned folders – the number of directories scanned.
• Archives scanned – the number of archive files scanned.
• Compressed executables – the number of packed files scanned.
• Errors – the number of errors when attempting to access files.
• Infected files – the number of infected files detected.
• Suspicious files– messages regarding suspicious files and alerts about
detection of a modified or a dam-aged virus in a file.
• Disinfected files – information regarding disinfected files.
• Deleted files – information regarding deleted files.
• Quarantine – information regarding the files moved to the quarantine
directory.
• Renamed files – information regarding renamed files.
• Scan time – scanning duration.
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Figure 30. The server scanning statistics window
7.3. Summarized results of the task
execution
With the XML logs you can create and view composite logs with information
about the results of several tasks. Different logs are created for the server
updating and scanning tasks.
In order to create a composite log with the results of several server
updating/scanning tasks, do the following:
1. In the Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5 name space in the console tree
select the server for which tasks are to be set up. Open the
shortcut menu and select the Properties item.
2. In the next window, Kaspersky Anti-Virus on <Server name>,
select the Task tab (see Figure 14).
3. Select the viewing mode corresponding to the desired task type:
• Anti-Virus Database Updating Tasks.
• On Demand Scanning and Real-Time Protection Tasks.
4. In the list of tasks created for the server select the group of tasks
for which you wish to create a composite log. The selection is made
in a standard way, using the Shift and Ctrl keys. Click on the View
log button.
If only one task is selected, a click on the View log button will display
the log of this task.
5. In the View log window (see Figure 31 and Figure 32) that will
open set up the parameters of the composite log:
• Specify the amount of information you need by means of
checking the desired box in the Period field group. You can
select all the information logged for every task – All records, or
the information regarding the events logged during the specified
time interval – Period.
• Adjust the filters using the Filter group of check boxes. Check
the boxes corresponding to the information to be output to the
composite log. The structure of the check boxes depends on
the task type. Match the log filter settings for this type of task.
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Generating and viewing logs, receiving notifications 71
• After you finish configuring settings, click Save to create, save,
and view the composite log. In the standard Save dialog box,
specify the file name and location of the log. This opens a
Microsoft Internet Explorer window, in which you can view the
composite log.
Figure 31. Setting up the parameters of the composite log with the update tasks results
Figure 32. Setting up the parameters of the composite log with the server scanning tasks
results
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• To create, save and view the composite log after the
parameters are set, click on the Save button. In the standard
file save dialog window specify the name and the path to save
the file. This will create the composite log file at the specified
address and start the Microsoft Internet Explorer application.
The composite log of the tasks execution will be opened in the
Explorer window.
The left pane of the log contains the task type and the list of
selected tasks launch sessions (see Figure 27). This
information includes the time, the date and the name of the
task.
Except for this, the composite log is similar to the logs created
for this type of task and can be used in the same way.
If you only wish to view the composite log, without saving it to a
separate file, click the View log button in the View log window.
This will launch Microsoft Internet Explorer and display the log
in its window.
7.4. Notification regarding detected
viruses
Kaspersky Anti-Virus can alert network users about any infected or suspicious
objects detected, thus allowing the infection to be contained and preventing its
further spread. The information can be sent via the Novell NetWare network or
by e-mail.
The user notification procedure, information sending method, and the text of the
messages to be sent are set during adjustment of the real-time server protection
and on-demand scanning tasks on the E-mail notification (see section B.2.5 on
page 153) and NW-Notification (see section B.2.4 on page 151) tabs.
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CHAPTER 8. LICENSE
MANAGEMENT
8.1. Licensing policy
When purchasing Kaspersky Anti-Virus for Novell NetWare you conclude a
license agreement with Kaspersky Lab, based on which you are granted the right
to use this software on one or more computers for one year after installing it.
During the license period you are provided with the following opportunities:
• To use the anti-virus functionality of the application.
• To update the anti-virus database.
• To update the versions of the application.
• To seek consultations on questions concerning the installation, setting up
and operation of the application. The consultations can be provided on
the telephone or by e-mail.
• To send any infected and suspicious objects detected to Kaspersky Lab
for analysis.
The application detects the availability of the license agreement and ascertains
its validity period using the license key – an integral part of any product produced
by Kaspersky Lab. The application may have only one valid license key. It
contains the limitations set for the operation of Kaspersky Anti-Virus. These
limitations can be checked by special procedures built into the application. You
can install the application and the license key on as many Novell-servers in the
network as you wish, but copies above the number allowed by the license key
will be inoperative.
In the event of violation of the limitations set by the license agreement,
Kaspersky Lab may cancel the agreement unilaterally. In such a case, the
license key number is included in the cancelled keys list, the so-called "black
list". Having detected its key in the "black list", the application terminates the
license key and notifies the user that the license agreement has been cancelled
by Kaspersky Lab.
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In the event that the user attempts to interfere in the license canceling procedure
(e.g. removes the "black list" file) the application notifies the user that the license
agreement has been violated and switches to the ‘No features’ mode until the
interference effects are eliminated.
Kaspersky Anti-Virus will notify you about the license expiration two weeks prior
to the expiration date. A reminder message will contain information about the
expiration date of the current license key (see Figure 33).
Figure 33. The server screen with a reminder message about the license expiration date
To find out the license expiration date, do the following:
Select the desired server in the Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5 name space in
the console tree, open the shortcut menu and select the Properties item.
The license expiration date is shown in the License expiration date field
on the General tab of the Kaspersky Anti-Virus on <Server name>
window.
After the license expires, Kaspersky Anti-Virus retains its functionality except for
the anti-virus database and application module update services and technical
support provided by the company. During execution of the application, the screen
displaying the module information will contain the message regarding the license
key expiration (see Figure 34).
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License management 75
Figure 34. The server screen displaying the license expiration message
You still will be able to scan your server for viruses and disinfect any infected
objects detected, but the program will use an outdated version of the anti-virus
database. In such a situation, complete protection against new viruses can
hardly be guaranteed.
To avoid possible infection of your computer by new viruses, you are advised to
renew your Kaspersky Anti-Virus license.
To renew your license, you must purchase and install a new license. To obtain a
new key:
Contact the vendor from whom you purchased the product and purchase a new
Kaspersky Anti-Virus for Novell NetWare license key.
or:
purchase a new license key directly from Kaspersky Lab. To do this, send
a request directly to the Sales Department of our company
(sales@kaspersky.com) or fill in a form at our web site
(www.kaspersky.com) in the Products Æ Renew Your License section.
Upon receipt of your payment, we will send a new license key to the email
address specified in your order.
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8.2. Installing the license key
To install a new license key through the Snapi n for Novell ConsoleOne, do the
following:
1. In the Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5 namespace in the console tree,
select the server whose license you wish to renew. Open the
shortcut menu and select the Properties item.
2. In the next window, Kaspersky Anti-Virus on <Server name>,
select the General tab.
3. Click the Register license key button.
To install a new license key using the web management module,
1. In the Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5 namespace, select a server for
which you want to renew the license. Open the shortcut menu and
click the Register license key option.
2. This will open the License key for Kaspersky Anti-Virus window
(see Figure 35) with a list of license keys installed on this server.
The following information is displayed for each key:
• File name – name of the license key file.
• Serial number.
• Number of licenses – number of Novell servers in the LAN on
which Kaspersky Anti-Virus applications can be running at the
same time.
• Validity period– license expiry date.
• Application – product name.
• Type – the type of installed key, e.g. commercial, trial etc.
Figure 35. The License key for Kaspersky Anti-Virus window
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License management 77
Click on the Add key button and in the Select a License Key window (see
Figure 36) specify the file of the key you wish to install (*.key).
If the key is selected correctly its file will be added to the list of Kaspersky AntiVirus keys. Select it in the list and click on Apply.
Figure 36. Selecting the key file
After this, the license validity period will be extended until the expiry date for the
new license key.
If the new license key is installed before the current one expires, the new key will
have effect from the current expiration date.
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CHAPTER 9. MANAGING
KASPERSKY ANTI-VIRUS
USING KASPERSKY
ADMINISTRATION KIT
Kaspersky Administration Kit is a system for centralized management of antivirus security system based on the applications included into the Kaspersky AntiVirus Business Optimal suite.
Kaspersky Anti-Virus for Novell NetWare is one of Kaspersky Lab applications,
which can be managed through either the application interface (as described in
the earlier chapters) or using Kaspersky Administration Kit (if your computer is a
member of the system of remote centralized management).
Figure 37. The Administration Console of Kaspersky Administration Kit
To manage the application through Kaspersky Administration Kit, the
administrator creates and configures policies, tasks, and application settings.
Protection is provided based on these settings.
Centralized management is provided by grouping several computers together
and managing their settings through group policies.
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A policy is a set of Kaspersky Anti-Virus settings defined at the group level of
the logical network.
Using policies, the administrator can fully manage anti-virus protection because
policies include both Kaspersky Anti-Virus settings and task settings (except only
the settings that should take effect at task startup, for example, task schedule
settings).
A policy might also limit or prohibit changes of task or applications settings. The
administrator can apply these limits from either the local ConsoleOne interface,
web interface, or Kaspersky Administration Kit interface.
A task is a named action performed by the application. According to functionality,
tasks are divided into the following types:
• Real-time protection task;
• On-demand scan task;
• Database updating task;
• Install license key task.
Every task has own task settings, which are settings of Kaspersky Anti-Virus
used to perform the task.
Application settings are additional settings of Kaspersky Anti-Virus.
9.1. Managing policies
This section describes how to create and configure a policy for Kaspersky AntiVirus for Novell Netware.
9.1.1. Creating a policy
To create a policy, do the following:
1. In the Groups node of the console tree, select a group of
computers to which you want to apply the new policy.
2. Right-click the Policies node inside the selected group and choose
CreateÆPolicy from the shortcut menu. You will see a dialog box
for creating a new policy.
Policies are created using a Microsoft Windows wizard in several steps. To move
to a next step or to a previous step, use the Next and Back buttons. To finish
creating a policy, click Finish at the last step. To exit the wizard, click Cancel at
any step.
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At any step during creation of a new policy, you can lock policy settings from
changes by clicking the icon. If the lock icon is closed, only the settings of the
policy you are creating now will take effect on client computers (if the policy is
applied to them).
1. Specifying general information about the policy
The first step of the New Policy wizard is an introductory step. In the first dialog
box, specify the name of the policy (Name field) and in the second dialog box,
select the Kaspersky Anti-Virus for Novell NetWare application from the
Application name drop-down list. To enable the policy immediately after its
creation, select the Enable policy checkbox.
2. Specifying CPU usage settings
At this step, you can specify how much of the server CPU resources can be
consumed by Kaspersky Anti-Virus. The lower the CPU usage, the slower
Kaspersky Anti-Virus works when executing the on-demand scan task.
You can also specify the number of antiviral engine copies concurrently loaded
when the Kaspersky Anti-Virus module is started on the server. This value
defines the number of files that can be scanned for viruses simultaneously. Using
this option, you can increase the speed of anti-virus scans.
In the CPU usage settings dialog box (see Fig. 38), you can select the level of
CPU usage and define the number of anti-virus kernel copies (see section A.3 on
page 115).
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Figure 38. Specifying CPU usage
3. Selecting updating source
At this step, you can specify the database updating source and connection
settings. As an update source, you can select either Kaspersky Administration Kit
or a Kaspersky Lab update server.
In the Updating source dialog box (see Fig. 39), select a source from which to
retrieve database updates. If an FTP- or HTTP-server of Kaspersky Lab is
selected, the following buttons become active:
• Add – add a new updating source in a new dialog box.
• Connection settings – configure proxy settings in a new dialog box.
The settings are similar to those used when configuring the application via its
local interface (see section B.1.4 on page 131).
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Figure 39. Selecting an updating source
4. Specifying actions for the real-time protection task
The real-time protection task is a set of actions and settings that protect your
computer from unauthorized access from the external network.
In the Actions for the real-time protection task (see Fig. 40) dialog box, you
can specify the actions for the application to perform on infected objects and on
the objects that could not be disinfected. Using the Allow deleting or renaming
archives checkbox, you can prohibit / allow the actions to be applied to archives
that were flagged by Kaspersky Anti-Virus as suspicious (see section B.2.2 on
page 144).
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Managing Kaspersky Anti-Virus using Kaspersky Administration kit 83
Figure 40. Specifying actions for the real-time protection task
5. Specifying actions for the on-demand scan task
The on-demand scan task is a set of actions and settings that protect your
computer from viruses based on preset schedule.
In the Actions for the on-demand scan task dialog box (see Fig. 41), you can
specify the actions for the application to perform on infected objects and on the
objects that could not be disinfected. You can also prohibit / allow the actions to
be applied to archives that were flagged by Kaspersky Anti-Virus as suspicious
(see section B.2.2 on page 144).
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Figure 41. Specifying actions for the on-demand scan task
6. Specifying the method of first policy enforcement
At this step, in the Policy enforcement dialog box (see Fig. 42), you can specify
how this policy will be enforced for the first time on the user computer:
• Do not modify local settings – the local settings that are locked by the new
policy will be changed after the policy is applied for the first time. After the
policy is deleted, the original values of these settings are restored. The
settings that are not locked by the policy will not change after the policy is
applied. The values of settings can be modified through the local application interface. After the policy is deleted, the original values are not restored.
• Apply mandatory policy settings to the local settings on the first policy application – the local settings that are locked by the new policy will be
changed after the policy is applied for the first time. After the policy is deleted, the original values of these settings are not restored. The settings
that are not locked by the policy will not change after the policy is applied.
The values of settings can be modified through the local application interface. After the policy is deleted, the original values are not restored.
• Apply all policy settings to the local settings on the first policy application – the local settings that are locked by the new policy will be changed
after the policy is applied for the first time. After the policy is deleted, the
original values of these settings are not restored. The settings that are not
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Managing Kaspersky Anti-Virus using Kaspersky Administration kit 85
locked by the policy will also change after the policy is applied. The values of settings can be modified through the local application interface. After the policy is deleted, the original values are not restored.
Figure 42. Specifying the method of the first policy enforcement
7. Finishing creating a policy
The last wizard dialog box (see Fig. 43) informs you that the new policy has been
successfully created.
After you exit the wizard, the policy for Kaspersky Anti-Virus 5.7 for Novell
Netware is added to the Policies folders for the corresponding group and
displayed in the results pane.
For this policy, you can configure its settings and lock local settings using the
icon. The user will be unable to modify the locked settings through the local
interface of Kaspersky Anti-Virus. The policy will take effect on client computers
during the first synchronization of the clients with the Administration Server.
Using the Copy/Paste, Cut/Paste, and Delete commands on the context menu
and the Actions menu, you can move policies from one group to another and
delete them.
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Figure 43. Finishing creating a policy
9.1.2. Viewing and editing policy settings
You can modify a policy, lock policy settings for nested groups, and lock
application and task settings.
1. In the Groups node of the console tree, select a group of computers for
which you want to edit policy settings.
2. For the selected group, select the Policies node. The details pane will
display all policies created for this group.
3. In the list of policies, select the policy for Kaspersky Anti-Virus for
Novell NetWare (the application name is shown in the Application
field).
4. In the context menu, select Properties.
A dialog box with the policy settings for this application opens.
The General, Enforcement, and Events tabs are standard tabs for Kaspersky
Administration Kit (see the Administrator’s Guide for Kaspersky Administration
Kit).
Other tabs contain settings specific for Kaspersky Anti-Virus for Novell NetWare.
Below you can see descriptions of each of these tabs.
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Managing Kaspersky Anti-Virus using Kaspersky Administration kit 87
When editing the policy, use the
modifications through the local interface. The user will be unable to modify the
locked settings through the local interface of Kaspersky Anti-Virus.
icon to lock the policy settings from
9.1.2.1. Viewing information about the
application
On the General tab (see Fig. 44), you can see the general information about the
policy: policy name, application name, application version, date and time of
policy creation, and the date and time when the policy was last modified.
Figure 44. The General tab
In this window, you can change the policy name, enable or disable the policy, and
configure the policy to be enabled upon a specified event.
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9.1.2.2. Viewing policy enforcement results
The Enforcement tab (see Fig. 45) displays the statistics of policy enforcement
on the computers in the group, such as the number of computers on which this
policy was:
• created;
• enforced;
• pending;
• failed.
Figure 45. The Enforcement tab
Click the Details button to see detailed information about policy enforcement for
each computer (see the Administrator’ Guide for Kaspersky Administration
Kit 5.0).
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Managing Kaspersky Anti-Virus using Kaspersky Administration kit 89
9.1.2.3. Configuring event logging settings
During operation, Kaspersky Anti-Virus generates a list of events, and each of
these events is characterized by the level of event importance. There are four
severity levels for events: critical event, failure, warning, and information.
Depending on the situation, events of the same type can have a different severity
level.
The Event processing tab (см. рис. 46) displays the types of events that might
occur during application performance and be logged in the report. You can also
see and edit the log file location and the settings for notifying the administrator
and / or other users.
To view the types of events, select the desired severity level from the Severity
level drop-down list. The types of events for the selected level will be displayed
below.
For each event, you can specify whether to include this event in the report and
notify the administrator upon this event.
Figure 46. The Event processing tab
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For more information about the settings on the Event processing tab, see the
Administrator’ Guide for Kaspersky Administration Kit 5.0.
9.1.2.4. Specifying CPU usage during scans
On the Advanced tab (see Fig. 47), you can specify the how much of the server
CPU resources can be consumed by Kaspersky Anti-Virus. The lower the CPU
usage, the slower Kaspersky Anti-Virus works. This window also displays the
number of antiviral engine copies concurrently loaded when Kaspersky Anti-Virus
is started on the server. This value defines the number of files that can be
scanned concurrently (see section A.3 on page 115).
Figure 47. The Advanced tab
9.1.2.5. Selecting the updating source for the
anti-virus database
On the Updating source tab (see Fig. 48), you can select the updating source
and specify connection settings. As an updating source, you can select either
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Managing Kaspersky Anti-Virus using Kaspersky Administration kit 91
Kaspersky Administration Kit or a Kaspersky Lab update server. You can also
set the mode of anti-virus database copying from the source: copy all available
updates or only modified.
In this window, click the Connection settings button to configure proxy server
settings (see section B.1.4 on page 131).
Figure 48. The Updating source tab
9.1.2.6. Configuring settings for the on-demand
scan task
On the Scan settings tab (see Fig. 49), you can define settings for scanning the
server for viruses on demand. Specify the scan area by selecting the type of files
to scan from the drop-down list:
• All files
• Files infectable by extension
• All infectable files
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You can define the types of files to be excluded from scans. For this, select the
Excluded files checkbox and specify the list of exclusions.
You can also specify the additional scan modes, such as scanning mail
databases, archives, packed executable files, plain mail files, and whether to use
an heuristic code analyzer (see section B.2.1 on page 139).
Figure 49. The Scan settings tab
9.1.2.7. Selecting actions for the on-demand
scan task
On the Actions tab (see Fig. 50), you can specify the actions to be performed
on:
• Infected and suspicious files detected during scans
• Objects that could not be disinfected
• Infected workstation, which attempted to transfer an infected file to the
server
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Managing Kaspersky Anti-Virus using Kaspersky Administration kit 93
• Suspicious archives (see section B.2.2 on page 144).
To specify an action on infected objects, select one of the following items from
the drop-down list:
• Skip – do not apply any actions.
• Disinfect
• Delete
• Move to the quarantine – move the file to the quarantine directory.
• Rename – change the file extension to .vir (or .vi1, .vi2 etc, if a file with
the same name exists).
If disinfection of an infected object failed, select one of the following:
• Skip – leave the file intact and save the information about it in the log.
• Delete
• Rename – save the file under another name.
Figure 50. The Actions tab
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9.1.2.8. Configuring settings for the real-time
protection task
On the Scan settings tab (see Fig. 51), you can define settings for scanning the
filesystem for viruses. Specify the scan area by selecting the type of files to scan
from the drop-down list:
• All files
• Files infectable by extension
• All infectable files
You can define the types of files to be excluded from scans. For this, select the
Excluded files checkbox and specify the list of exclusions.
You can also specify the additional scan modes, such as scanning mail
databases, archives, packed executable files, plain mail files, and whether to use
an heuristic code analyzer (see section B.2.1 on page 139).
Figure 51. The Scan settings tab
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Managing Kaspersky Anti-Virus using Kaspersky Administration kit 95
9.1.2.9. Selecting actions for the real-time
protection task
On the Actions (see Fig. 52), you can specify the actions to be performed on:
• Infected and suspicious files detected during scans
• Objects that could not be disinfected
• Infected workstation that attempted to transfer an infected file to the
server
• Suspicious archives (see section B.2.2 on page 144).
To specify an action on infected objects, select one of the following items from
the drop-down list:
• Skip – do not apply any actions.
• Disinfect
• Delete
• Move to the quarantine – move the file to the quarantine directory.
• Rename – change the file extension to .vir (or .vi1, .vi2 etc, if a file with
the same name exists).
If disinfection of an infected object failed, select one of the following:
• Skip – leave the file intact and save the information about it in the log.
• Delete
• Rename – save the file under another name.
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Figure 52. The Actions tab
9.2. Managing application settings
1. Using application settings, you can modify the settings for
Kaspersky Anti-Virus either for separate client computers in a
group or for the local computer. You can modify only the settings
that are not locked by a policy (see section 9.1 on page 79).
To modify policy settings:
2. In the Groups node, select a folder with the name of the group that
contains your client computer.
3. In the details pane, select the computer for which you want to
modify application settings. Choose Properties in the context
menu or on the Actions menu.
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Managing Kaspersky Anti-Virus using Kaspersky Administration kit 97
To modify the settings of the anti-virus application installed on your
client computer, in the console tree select Local computer (see Fig.
37) and choose Properties in the shortcut menu.
4. As the result, the Properties: <Computer Name> dialog box
opens in the application main window. Select the Applications tab
(see Fig. 53). On this tab, you can see a full list of Kaspersky Lab
applications installed on this client computer.
Figure 53. The dialog box displaying the client computer properties.
The Applications tab
5. Select Kaspersky Anti-Virus for Novell NetWare. Under the list,
you can see the following buttons:
• Events – view all events that occurred on the client computer
and registered on the Administration Server.
• Statistics – view statistic information on application perform-
ance.
• Properties – configure the application in the new dialog box
Properties of Kaspersky Anti-Virus for Novell NetWare».
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98 Kaspersky Anti-Virus for Novell NetWare
9.2.1.1. Viewing the information about the
application
On the General tab (see Fig. 54), you can view the information about Kaspersky
Anti-Virus 5.7 for Novell NetWare.
The upper part of the window displays the name of the installed application, its
version number, installation date, its status (stopped or running on the local
computer), and the anti-virus database status.
Figure 54. The dialog box with application properties. The General tab
9.2.1.2. Viewing the information about the
location of objects
The Folders tab (see Fig. 55) displays the location of the directories used by the
application, such as the directory containing the current anti-virus database and
its backup copy, the quarantine folder for infected and suspicious objects, the
temporary files folder, and the folder that stores database updates.
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Managing Kaspersky Anti-Virus using Kaspersky Administration kit 99
Figure 55. The Folders tab
9.2.1.3. Viewing connection settings and CPU
usage
The Advanced tab (see Fig. 56) displays information about the parameters for
communication with the server and application performance settings.
The following connection parameters are provided in the Information section:
• Server IP address – numeric IP address of the server.
• Port – decimal number of communication port used for connection with
the Kaspersky Anti-Virus module. The default value is 8195.
• Port (for updating) – decimal number of communication port used to
connect with the Anti-virus database updating module. The default value
is 8196.
The CPU usage scale specifies how much of the server CPU resources can be
consumed by the Kaspersky Anti-Virus module. The lower the CPU usage, the
slower the Kaspersky Anti-Virus module works.
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100 Kaspersky Anti-Virus for Novell NetWare
The Number of anti-virus kernel instances field specifies the number of
antiviral engine copies concurrently loaded when the Kaspersky Anti-Virus
module is started on the server. This value defines the number of files that can
be scanned for viruses simultaneously (see section A.3 on page 115).
Figure 56. The Advanced tab
9.2.1.4. Viewing information about license keys
The Licenses tab (see Fig. 57) displays information about the current or backup
license keys installed on this computer. You can also view the type of the key, its
validity period, and limitations. The dates of key activation and expiry are also
shown for the current license key.
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