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Kasda Networks Inc.
深圳市宏成数字科技股份有限公司
KW5212 Wireless VDSL Router
User Manual
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WLAN VDSL Router User Manual
NOTICE
This document contains proprietary information protected by copyright, and this Manual and all
the accompanying hardware, software, and documentation are copyrighted. All rights are
reserved. No part of this document may be photocopied or reproduced by mechanical, electronic,
or other means in any form.
The manufacturer does not warrant that the hardware will work properly in all environments and
applications, and makes no warranty or representation, either expressed or implied, with respect
to the quality, performance, merchantability, or fitness for a particular purpose of the software
or documentation. The manufacturer reserves the right to make changes to the hardware,
software, and documentation without obligation to notify any person or organization of the
revision or change.
All brand and product names are the trademarks of their respective owners.
© Copyright 2014
All rights reserved.
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WLAN VDSL Router User Manual
Content
1 OVERVIEW ............................................................................................................................... 1
1.1 FEATURES ............................................................................................................................ 1
1.1.1 Data Rate .............................................................................................................. 1
1.1.2 VDSL Compliant .................................................................................................. 1
1.1.3 Wireless ................................................................................................................. 1
1.1.4 Network Protocol & Features .............................................................................. 1
1.1.5 ATM Capabilities ................................................................................................. 2
1.1.6 FIREWALL ........................................................................................................... 2
1.1.7 Management Support .......................................................................................... 3
1.1.8 Operating System Support .................................................................................. 3
1.1.9 Environmental ...................................................................................................... 3
1.2 PACKET CONTENTS ........................................................................................................... 3
1.3 SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS .................................................................................................. 3
1.4 FACTORY DEFAULTS ......................................................................................................... 4
1.5 WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS .............................................................................................. 4
2 HARDWARE DESCRIPTION ................................................................................................ 5
3 HARDWARE INSTALLATION .............................................................................................. 7
4 PC CONFIGURATION GUIDE ............................................................................................. 8
4.1 LOCAL PC CONFIGURATION IN WINDOWS 95, 98, ME, XP,7 ............................................ 8
4.2 LOCAL PC CONFIGURATION IN WINDOWS 2000 ................................................................. 8
5 WEB-BASED MANAGEMENT GUIDE ............................................................................... 9
5.1 LAN SETTING PAGE ............................................................................................................ 9
5.2 INTERNET ACCESS CONFIGURATION ............................................................................. 10
5.2.1 ADSL Setup ........................................................................................................ 10
5.2.2 VDSL Setup ........................................................................................................ 15
5.2.3 Router Mode Setup ............................................................................................. 19
5.2.4 LAN Settings ...................................................................................................... 25
5.3 WIRELESS SETTING .......................................................................................................... 27
5.3.1 Basic .................................................................................................................... 27
5.3.2 Security ............................................................................................................... 28
5.4 PRINTER SERVER INSTALLATIONS ................................................................................... 31
6. QOS SETUP ........................................................................................................................... 33
APPENDIX : FREQUENT ASKED QUESTIONS ................................................................ 43
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1 Overview
Thank you for choosing our product. The product is a Wireless VDSL router combining an
VDSL modem, an 802.11n wireless router ,a 4-port switch and an USB port in one unit,
bringing high-speed wireless Internet connection to a home or office.
1.1 Features
1.1.1 Data Rate
Downstream data rate up to 100 Mbps
Upstream data rate up to 50Mbps
1.1.2 VDSL Compliant
ITU G.992.1 (G.DMT)
ITU G.993.2 (G.vdsl2) (Profile 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d, 12a,12b and 17a)
ITU G.992.2 (G.Lite)
ITU G.994.1 (G.hs)
ITU G.992.3 (G.DMT.BIS)
ITU G.992.4 (G.lite.bis)
ITU G.992.5
Compatible with all T1.413 issue 2 (full rate DMT over analog POTS),
and CO DSLAM equipment
1.1.3 Wireless
Fully IEEE 802.11n compatible.
Wireless data rate up to 300Mbps
Operating in the unlicensed 2.4 GHz ISM band
Multi-SSID
Supports 64/128 bits WEP security and user authentication
1.1.4 Network Protocol & Features
Ethernet to ADSL Self-Learning Transparent Bridging
Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)
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IP Static Routing
Routing Information Protocol (RIP, RIPv2)
Network Address Translation (NAT)
Virtual Server, Port Forwarding
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP)
DNS Relay, DDNS
IGMP Proxy
Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP)
VPN pass-through (IPSec/PPTP/L2TP)
Parent control
1.1.5 ATM Capabilities
RFC 1483 Multi-protocol over ATM “Bridged Ethernet” compliant
RFC 2364 PPP over ATM compliant
RFC 2516 PPP over Ethernet compliant
ATM Forum UNI3.1/4.0 PVC – Support up to 16 PVCs
VPI Range: 0-255
VCI Range: 32-65535
UNI 3.0 & 3.1 Signaling
ATM AAL5 (Adaption Layer type 5)
OAM F4/F5
1.1.6 FIREWALL
Built-in NAT
MAC Filtering
Packet Filtering
Stateful Packet Inspection (SPI)
Denial of Service Prevention (DoS)
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DMZ
1.1.7 Management Support
Web Based GUI
Upgrade or update via FTP/HTTP
Command Line Interface via Telnet
Diagnostic Test
Firmware upgradeable for future feature enhancement
1.1.8 Operating System Support
WINDOWS 98/98 SE/ME/2000/XP/VISTA/7
Macintosh
LINUX
1.1.9 Environmental
Operating humidity: 10%-90% non-condensing
Non-operating storage humidity: 5%-95% non-condensing
1.2 Packet Contents
The packet contents are as the following:
VDSL ROUTER x 1
External Splitter x 1
Power Adapter x 1
Telephone Line x 1
Ethernet Cable x 1
Antenna x 2
Base x 1
CD x 1
1.3 System Requirements
Before using this ROUTER, verify that you meet the following requirements:
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Subscription for ADSL service. Your ADSL service provider should provide
you with at least one valid IP address (static assignment or dynamic
assignment via dial-up connection).
One or more computers, each contains an Ethernet 10/100M Base-T network
interface card (NIC).
A hub or switch, if you are connecting the device to more than one computer.
For system configuration using the supplied web-based program: A web
browser such as Internet Explorer v5.0 or later, or Netscape v4.7 or later.
1.4 Factory Defaults
The device is configured with the following factory defaults:
IP Address: 192.168.1.1
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Encapsulation: RFC 2516 LLC
VPI/VCI: According to local information
1.5 Warnings and Cautions
Never install telephone wiring during storm. Avoid using a telephone during an
electrical storm. There might be a risk of electric shock from lightening.
Do not install telephone jacks in wet locations and never use the product near
water.
To prevent dangerous overloading of the power circuit, be careful about the
designed maximum power load ratings. Not to follow the rating guideline could
result in a dangerous situation.
Please note that telephone line on modem must adopt the primary line that
directly outputs from junction box. Do not connect Router to extension phone.
In addition, if your house developer divides a telephone line to multi sockets
inside the wall of house, please only use the telephone that has connected with
the splitter of ADSL Router when you access the Internet.
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2 Hardware Description
Front Panel
LED
Color
Function
Green
On: Power on
Off: No power
Green
On: LAN link established and active via LAN port
Blinking: DSL data activity occurs
Off: No LAN link via LAN port
WLAN
Green
On: The wireless module is ready and idle
Blinking: Data transmitting or receiving over WLAN
Off: The wireless function is off
DSL
Green
On: DSL link established and active
Quick Blinking: DSL is trying to establish a connection
Slow Blinking: No DSL link
INET
Green
On: IP connected
Blinking: IP connected and IP traffic is passing thru
this device
Off: ADSL connnetion is not present
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Rear panel
Side panel
WIFI button: Enable or disable wireless function.
Reset button: System reset or reset to factory defaults.
WPS button: A convenient way for WPS set.
Port
Function
DSL
Connect the device to an DSL telephone jack or splitter
using a RJ-11 telephone cable
ETH1,2,3,4
Connect the device to your PC's Ethernet port, or to
the uplink port on your hub/switch, using a RJ-45
cable
Connect the device to a printer
ON/OFF
Switch it on or off
POWER
Connect to the supplied power adapter
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3 Hardware Installation
This chapter shows you how to connect Router. Meanwhile, it introduces the
appropriate environment for the Router and installation instructions.
1. Using a telephone line to connect the DSL port of ROUTER to the MODEM port
of the splitter, and using a other telephone line connect your telephone to the
PHONE port of the splitter, then connect the wall phone jack to the LINE port of
the splitter.
The splitter comes with three connectors as below:
LINE: Connects to a wall phone jack (RJ-11 jack)
MODEM: Connects to the DSL jack of ROUTER
PHONE: Connects to a telephone set
2. Using an Ethernet Cable to connect the LAN port of the ROUTER to your LAN or
a PC with network card installed.
3. Connect the power cable to the PWR connector on ROUTER, then plug in the
power adapter to the power outlet, and then press the on-off button.
Notes: Without the splitter and certain situation, transient noise from telephone
can interfere with the operation of the Router, and the Router may
introduce noise to the telephone line. To prevent this from happening, a
small external splitter must be connected to each telephone.
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4 PC Configuration Guide
4.1 Local PC Configuration in Windows 95, 98, ME, XP,7
1. In the Windows task bar, click the “Start” button, point to “Settings”, and then
click “Control Panel”.
2. Double-click the “Network” icon.
3. On the “Configuration” tab, select the TCP/IP network associated with your
network card and then click “Properties”.
4. In the “TCP/IP Properties” dialog box, click the “IP Address” tab. Set the IP
address as 192.168.1.x (x can be a decimal number from 2 to 254.) like
192.168.1.2, and the subnet mask as 255.255.255.0.
5. On the “Gateway” tab, set a new gateway as 192.168.1.1, and then click “Add”.
6. Configure the “DNS” tab if necessary. For information on the IP address of the
DNS server, please consult with your ISP.
7. Click “OK” twice to confirm and save your changes.
8. You will be prompted to restart Windows. Click “Yes”.
4.2 Local PC Configuration in Windows 2000
1. In the Windows task bar, click the “Start” button, point to “Settings”, and then
click “Control Panel”.
2. Double-click the “Network and Dial-up Connections” icon.
3. In the “Network and Dial-up Connections” window, right-click the “Local Area
Connection” icon, and then select “Properties”.
4. Highlight “Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)”, and then click “Properties”.
5. In the “Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties” dialog box, set the IP address as
192.168.1.x (x can be a decimal number from 2 to 254.), and the subnet mask as
255.255.255.0 and the default gateway as 192.168.1.1. Then click “OK”.
6. Configure the “DNS” tab if necessary. For information on the IP address of the
DNS server, please consult with your ISP.
7. Click “OK” twice to confirm and save your changes.
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5 Web-based Management Guide
In order to use the web-based management software it will be necessary to use a
computer that occupies the same subnet as the Router. The simplest way to do this for
many users will be to use DHCP server that is enabled by default on the Router.
5.1 LAN setting page
Launch a web browser, such as Internet Explorer, and then use http://192.168.1.1 to log
on to the setting pages.
After log on ,you will see the following screen :
Click OK
Enter username
‘admin’ and password
‘adslroot’
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We can select wizard setup or advanced setup mode to setup KW5212.the wizard set up will
guide us for a basic setting,and the advanced setup will guide us to home page for more
detailed setup.
5.2 Internet Access Configuration
5.2.1 ADSL Setup
From home page, you can find Advanced Setup option on the left router configuration
page.
1. From Layer2 Interface, click ATM Interface. you can set it up according to the
following steps. You Choose Add, or Remove to configure DSL ATM interfaces.
2. Click Add to configure PVC identifier, select DSL latency and select connection
mode according to your local occasion. After the configuration, you need to click
Apply/Save.
3. Click WAN Service from the left menu.
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4. Click Add to select a layer 2 interface for this service and then click Next.
5. Choose WAN service type, just choose PPPoE for example here. You can enter your
own service description here if you want and then click Next.
6. Input PPP Username & PPP Password and then click Next. The user interface
allows a maximum of 256 characters in the user name and a maximum of 32
characters in the password.
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PPPoE service name can be blank unless your Internet Service Provider gives you a value to
enter.
Authentication method is default to Auto. It is recommended that you leave the
Authentication method in Auto, however, you may select PAP or CHAP if necessary. The
default value for MTU (Maximum Transmission Unit) is 1500 for PPPoA and 1492 for
PPPoE. Do not change these values unless your ISP asks you to.
Enable Full Cone NAT: In full cone NAT, all requests from the same private IP address and
port are mapped to the same public source IP address and port. Someone on the Internet only
needs to know the mapping scheme in order to send packets to a device behind the VDSL
Device.
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The gateway can be configured to disconnect if there is no activity for a specific period of
time by selecting the Dial on demand check box and entering the Inactivity timeout. The
entered value must be between 1 minute and 4320 minutes.
Use Static IPv4 address: If the ISP gave you a static (fixed) IP address, select this option and
enter it in the IP Address field. If the ISP did not give you a static IP address, clear the Use
Static IP Address option. The ISP automatically assigns the WAN connection an IP address
when it connects.
Enable PPP Debug Mode: Select this to turn on the debug mode for the PPP connection.
Bridge PPPoE Frames Between WAN and Local Ports: In addition to the VDSL Device's
built-in PPPoE client, you can enable this to pass PPPoE through in order to allow LAN hosts
to use PPPoE client software on their computers to connect to the ISP via the VDSL Device.
Each host can have a separate account and a public WAN IP address. PPPoE pass through is
an alternative to NAT for applications where NAT is not appropriate. Disable PPPoE pass
through if you do not need to allow hosts on the LAN to use PPPoE client software on their
computers to connect to the ISP.
The PPP IP Extension is a special feature deployed by some service providers. Unless your
service provider specifically requires this setup, do not select it. If you need to select it, the
PPP IP Extension supports the following conditions:
It allows only one computer on the LAN.
The public IP address assigned by the remote using the PPP/IPCP protocol
is actually not used on the WAN PPP interface. Instead, it is forwarded to
the computer's LAN interface through DHCP. Only one system on the
LAN can be connected to the remote, since the DHCP server within the
ADSL gateway has only a single IP address to assign to a LAN device.
NAPT and firewall are disabled when this option is selected.
The gateway becomes the default gateway and DNS server to the computer
through DHCP using the LAN interface IP address.
The gateway extends the IP subnet at the remote service provider to the
LAN computer. That is, the PC becomes a host belonging to the same IP
subnet.
The ADSL gateway bridges the IP packets between WAN and LAN ports,
unless the packet is addressed to the gateway's LAN IP address.
7. Select a preferred wan interface as the system default gateway.
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8. Get DNS server information from the selected WAN interface or enter static DNS server
IP addresses. If only a single PVC with IPoA or static MER protocol is configured, you
must enter static DNS server IP addresses.
9. Make sure that the settings below match the settings provided by your ISP. Click on the
Apply/Save button to save your configurations.
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5.2.2 VDSL Setup
From home page, you can find Advanced Setup option on the left router configuration
page.
1. From Layer2 Interface, click PTM Interface. you can set it up according to the
following steps. You Choose Add, or Remove to configure DSL PTM interfaces.
2.Click Add to configure PTM Priority, select DSL latency and select connection mode
according to your local occasion. After the configuration, you need to click Apply/Save.
3. Click WAN Service from the left menu.
4.Click Add to select a layer 2 interface for this service and then click Next.
5. Choose WAN service type, just choose PPPoE for example here. You can enter your
own service description here if you want and then click Next.
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6. Input PPP Username & PPP Password and then click Next. The user interface
allows a maximum of 256 characters in the user name and a maximum of 32 characters
in the password.
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PPPoE service name can be blank unless your Internet Service Provider gives you a value to
enter.
Authentication method is default to Auto. It is recommended that you leave the
Authentication method in Auto, however, you may select PAP or CHAP if necessary. The
default value for MTU (Maximum Transmission Unit) is 1500 for PPPoA and 1492 for
PPPoE. Do not change these values unless your ISP asks you to.
Enable Full Cone NAT: In full cone NAT, all requests from the same private IP address and
port are mapped to the same public source IP address and port. Someone on the Internet only
needs to know the mapping scheme in order to send packets to a device behind the VDSL
Device.
The gateway can be configured to disconnect if there is no activity for a specific period of
time by selecting the Dial on demand check box and entering the Inactivity timeout. The
entered value must be between 1 minute and 4320 minutes.
Use Static IPv4 address: If the ISP gave you a static (fixed) IP address, select this option and
enter it in the IP Address field. If the ISP did not give you a static IP address, clear the Use
Static IP Address option. The ISP automatically assigns the WAN connection an IP address
when it connects.
Enable PPP Debug Mode: Select this to turn on the debug mode for the PPP connection.
Bridge PPPoE Frames Between WAN and Local Ports: In addition to the VDSL Device's
built-in PPPoE client, you can enable this to pass PPPoE through in order to allow LAN hosts
to use PPPoE client software on their computers to connect to the ISP via the VDSL Device.
Each host can have a separate account and a public WAN IP address. PPPoE pass through is
an alternative to NAT for applications where NAT is not appropriate. Disable PPPoE pass
through if you do not need to allow hosts on the LAN to use PPPoE client software on their
computers to connect to the ISP.
The PPP IP Extension is a special feature deployed by some service providers. Unless your
service provider specifically requires this setup, do not select it. If you need to select it, the
PPP IP Extension supports the following conditions:
It allows only one computer on the LAN.
The public IP address assigned by the remote using the PPP/IPCP protocol
is actually not used on the WAN PPP interface. Instead, it is forwarded to
the computer's LAN interface through DHCP. Only one system on the
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LAN can be connected to the remote, since the DHCP server within the
ADSL gateway has only a single IP address to assign to a LAN device.
NAPT and firewall are disabled when this option is selected.
The gateway becomes the default gateway and DNS server to the computer
through DHCP using the LAN interface IP address.
The gateway extends the IP subnet at the remote service provider to the
LAN computer. That is, the PC becomes a host belonging to the same IP
subnet.
The ADSL gateway bridges the IP packets between WAN and LAN ports,
unless the packet is addressed to the gateway's LAN IP address.
7. Select a preferred wan interface as the system default gateway.
8. Get DNS server information from the selected WAN interface or enter static DNS
server IP addresses. If only a single PVC with IPoA or static MER protocol is
configured, you must enter static DNS server IP addresses.
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9. Make sure that the settings below match the settings provided by your ISP. Click on
the Apply/Save button to save your configurations.
5.2.3 Router Mode Setup
1. From Advanced Setup, click Layer2 Interface and select ETH Interface. Before
you configure ETH WAN interface, you’d better remove all PVC settings from ATM
interface.
2. Click Add and you’ll see the following screen.
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3. Select a ETH port as you will. You can select ENET1, ENET2, ENET3 or ENET4
port as the WAN interface and Default mode as connection mode.
4. Click Apply/Save and you’ll see the following screen.
5. From Advanced Setup, click WAN Service to configure a WAN service over the
interface you selected.
6. Click Add and you’ll see the following screen.
7. Click Next and you’ll see the following screen. Select PPPoE as WAN service type
for example. Click Next.
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8. Enter the user name and password that your ISP has provided to you. Click Next.
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PPPoE service name can be blank unless your Internet Service Provider gives you a value to
enter.
Authentication method is default to Auto. It is recommended that you leave the
Authentication method in Auto, however, you may select PAP or CHAP if necessary. The
default value for MTU (Maximum Transmission Unit) is 1500 for PPPoA and 1492 for
PPPoE. Do not change these values unless your ISP asks you to.
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Enable Full Cone NAT: In full cone NAT, all requests from the same private IP address and
port are mapped to the same public source IP address and port. Someone on the Internet only
needs to know the mapping scheme in order to send packets to a device behind the VDSL
Device.
The gateway can be configured to disconnect if there is no activity for a specific period of
time by selecting the Dial on demand check box and entering the Inactivity timeout. The
entered value must be between 1 minute and 4320 minutes.
Use Static IPv4 address: If the ISP gave you a static (fixed) IP address, select this option and
enter it in the IP Address field. If the ISP did not give you a static IP address, clear the Use
Static IP Address option. The ISP automatically assigns the WAN connection an IP address
when it connects.
Enable PPP Debug Mode: Select this to turn on the debug mode for the PPP connection.
Bridge PPPoE Frames Between WAN and Local Ports: In addition to the VDSL Device's
built-in PPPoE client, you can enable this to pass PPPoE through in order to allow LAN hosts
to use PPPoE client software on their computers to connect to the ISP via the VDSL Device.
Each host can have a separate account and a public WAN IP address. PPPoE pass through is
an alternative to NAT for applications where NAT is not appropriate. Disable PPPoE pass
through if you do not need to allow hosts on the LAN to use PPPoE client software on their
computers to connect to the ISP.
The PPP IP Extension is a special feature deployed by some service providers. Unless your
service provider specifically requires this setup, do not select it. If you need to select it, the
PPP IP Extension supports the following conditions:
It allows only one computer on the LAN.
The public IP address assigned by the remote using the PPP/IPCP protocol
is actually not used on the WAN PPP interface. Instead, it is forwarded to
the computer's LAN interface through DHCP. Only one system on the LAN
can be connected to the remote, since the DHCP server within the ADSL
gateway has only a single IP address to assign to a LAN device.
NAPT and firewall are disabled when this option is selected.
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The gateway becomes the default gateway and DNS server to the computer
through DHCP using the LAN interface IP address.
The gateway extends the IP subnet at the remote service provider to the
LAN computer. That is, the PC becomes a host belonging to the same IP
subnet.
The ADSL gateway bridges the IP packets between WAN and LAN ports,
unless the packet is addressed to the gateway's LAN IP address.
9. Select WAN interface as the system default gateway. Click Next.
10. Get DNS server information from the selected WAN interface or enter static DNS
server IP addresses. Click Next.
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11. Make sure that the settings below match the settings provided by your ISP. Click on
the Apply/Save button to save your configurations and reboot the ADSL router.
5.2.4 LAN Settings
From LAN, Configure the DSL Router’s IP Address and Subnet Mask for LAN interface.
In this page, you can use DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) to control the
assignment of IP addresses on your local network (LAN only).KW5212 support IPv4
/IPv6 dual stack.
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Item
Description
IP address
This is the IP address that other devices on your local network will use
to connect to the modem.
Subnet mask
This defines the size of your network. The default is 255.255.255.0.
Enable IGMP
snooping
IGMP Snooping is a method that actually “snoops” or inspects IGMP
traffic on a switch. When enabled, the switch will watch for IGMP
messages passed between a host and a router, and will add the
necessary ports to its multicast table, ensuring that only the ports that
require a given multicast stream actually receive it.
Disable / Enable
DHCP server
The DHCP server assigns an IP addresses from a pre-set pool of
addresses upon request from DHCP client (e.g. your computer). Do not
disable the DHCP server unless you wish to let another device handle
IP address issuance on the local network.
Start / end IP
address
This is the beginning and ending range for the DHCP server addresses.
Lease time
The amount of time before the IP address is refreshed by the DHCP
server.
Enable DHCP
server relay
If NAT is disabled and the PVC is the IPoA or static MER type, this
item allows you to inform the router of another DHCP server on your
LAN. To do this, disable the DHCP server on the gateway. Then input
the IP address of the current DHCP server. Click Apply and restart the
gateway.
Configure the
second IP address
and...
Use this feature to create a public network on your local LAN,
accessible from the Internet. By assigning an address to this interface
and then statically setting your LAN clients to the same network, the
LAN clients are accessible from the public network (e.g. FTP or HTTP
servers).
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5.3 Wireless setting
5.3.1 Basic
Option
Description
Enable wireless
A checkbox that enables or disables the wireless LAN interfaces. The default is to
enable wireless communications.
Hide Access
Point
Select Hide Access Point to protect the ADSL route access point from detection by
wireless active scans. If you do not want the access point to be automatically
detected by a wireless station, this checkbox should be deselected.
The station will not discover this access point. To connect a station to the access
point, the station must manually add this access point name in it's wireless
configuration.
In Windows XP, go to the Network>Properties function to view all of the available
access points. You can also use other software programs such as NetStumbler to
view available access points.
Clients
isolation
Enable this item if you don’t want your wireless clients to communicate with each
other.
Network name
Enter a name for user’s wireless network here. SSID stands for Service Set
Identifier. This name must be between 1 and 32 characters long. The default name is
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(SSID)
KASDAxxxx (xxxx means the mac address of KW5212 with uppercase and without
colon) .
All wireless clients must either detect the gateway or be configured with the correct
SSID to access the Internet.
BSSID
Displays the gateway's wireless MAC address. (User may need this address if user is
using WDS or multiple gateways.) Click Apply to save changes.
Country
Drop-down menu that allows selection of specific channel.
5.3.2 Security
This page allows you to configure security features of the wireless LAN interface.
You may set up configuration manually or through WiFi Protected Setup(WPS)
1.Click Security of Wireless item and you’ll see the following page.
2.Configure WPA Pre-shared key as below and click Apply/Save.
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3.Enable WPS as below. click Save/Apply
4.. Now you can use a wireless adaptor with WPS function and the WPS button to
connect KW5212 to access the Internet.
5. To configure security features for the Wireless interface, please open Security item
from Wireless menu. This web page offers nine authentication protocols for user to secure
user’s data while connecting to networks. There are four selections including Open, Shared,
802.1X,WPA, WPA-PSK, WPA2, WPA2-PSK, Mixed WPA-WPA2, Mixed
WPA-WPA2-PSK. Different item leads different web page settings. Please read the following
information carefully.
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The wireless security page allows user to configure the security features of user’s wireless
network.
There are several security methods to choose from, depending on user’s needs and the
capabilities of user’s wireless machines.
WEP open and WEP shared —WEP is an encryption scheme that is used to
protect user’s wireless data communications. WEP uses a combination of 64-bit
keys or 128-bit keys to provide access control to user’s network and encryption
security for every data transmission. To decode a data transmission, each wireless
client on the network must use an identical 64-bit or 128-bit key. WEP is an older
wireless encryption method that is not as hard to break as the more-recent WPA.
802.1x — In 802.1x (also known as RADIUS), a separate machine called an
authentication server receives a user ID and password. It grants or denies access
based on whether the ID and password match any entries in its account list. User
can optionally enable WEP encryption with this option. Because it requires a
separate machine acting as the authentication server, 802.1x is most often used in
business environments.
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WPA — WPA is a more recent encryption method that addresses many of the
weaknesses in WEP. Any client capable of WPA encryption should use it instead
of WEP.
WPA (PSK) — This is WPA encryption combined with a pre-shared key (PSK),
which is a text string known only to the gateway and authorized wireless clients.
The gateway rejects the login if the client's PSK does not match.
WPA2 — WPA2 is a more advanced encryption method than WPA. Because it is a
more recent standard, some of user’s wireless devices might not be able to use it.
WPA2 (PSK) — This option uses WPA2 with a pre-shared key.
WPA2 and WPA — This option supports WPA2/WPA encryption for devices
capable of one or the other standard. The gateway automatically detects whether a
particular device can use WPA2 or WPA.
WPA2 AND WPA (PSK) — This has WPA2 or WPA encryption based on client
abilities, as well as a pre-shared key.
After making changes, click Apply to save.
5.4 Printer Server Installations
1. Click “Advanced setupPrint Server” and then Check “Enable on-board printer server”
and key in “Printer name”, “Make and model” .
2. Click on Add a printer from Control Panel of the Windows computer and click “Next”.
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3. Select “Network Printer” and click “Next”.
4. Select Connect to a printer on the Internet, type “http://192.168.1.1:631/printers/printer”
and click “Next”. The printer name “Printer” must be the same name entered in the
ADSL router “print server setting” as in step 1.
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5. Select driver file directory on CD-ROM or in your hard disk and click “OK”.
6. Choose “Yes” or “No” for default printer setting and click “Next”.
7. Click “Finish”.
6. QoS setup
QoS helps you to control the data upload traffic of each application from LAN (Ethernet) to
WAN (Internet). It facilitates you the features to control the quality and speed of throughput
for each application when the system is running with full upstream load.
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Quality of Service: Check to activate this function and the following field will be available.
Select Default DSCP Mark: Select the default DSCP mark from the list-box. Differentiated
Services Code Point (DSCP) is the first 6 bits in the ToS byte. DSCP Mark allows users to
classify the traffic of the application to be executed according to the DSCP value. The default
DSCP mark is used to mark all egress packets that do not match any classification rules.
DSCP indicates three kinds of service, Class Selector (CS), Assured Forwarding (AF) and
Expedited Forwarding (EF). AF1, AF2, AF3 and AF4 are four kinds of assured forwarding
services. Each AF has three different packet loss priorities from high, medium, to low. Also,
CS1-CS7 indicates the IP precedence.
Note: Before configuring Queue config and QoS Classification section, you must enable
QoS function, for the reason that the queues’ activation will depend on this, the
classification will also depend on this.
QoS queue setup
Name: the queue name.
Key: the item number.
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Interface: the queue interface.
Scheduler Algorithm: the QoS Scheduler Algorithm, SP(Strict Priority) or WFQ(Weight
Fair Queuing)
Precedence: the priority identification.
Weight: the weight value, 1-63. the highest is 63.
PTM Priority: the PTM priority, normal or high.
Enable: check the enable check-box, then press Enable to activate the queue. If you want to
disable this queue, you can uncheck the corresponding check-box and press Enable, the queue
will be disabled.
To add a queue, click the Add button, you will see the following page.
Input a queue name as you want and select a interface depending your need.decide the
priority of the interface. (lower value, higher priority).click apply/save button.
QoS Classification Setup
You can add or remove a rule.
Click add button you will see the following page.
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Parameters
Traffic Class Name: Assign a name for this class to uniquely identify the others among
multiple classes.
Rule Order: Select the priority for this class rule.
Rule Status: Select Enable to activate this class rule.
Specify Classification Criteria
The following parameters are to be classification rule. Enter or select appropriate parameters
on the following fields. A blank criterion indicates it is not used for classification.
Class Interface: select the interface you want to be the one aspect of the classification criteria.
Here ”LAN” and ”WAN” can be viewed as IP QoS, the others can be viewed as ported based
QoS, which means that control the QoS of certain port such. For example, if you select ETH0
port, then criteria applies to this port, that is ported-based QoS.
Entry Type: select the application type.
Source/destination MAC Address: enter the source and destination MAC address as the
QoS
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Classification Criteria. The format should be xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx
Source/destination MAC Mask: MAC mask is similar to IP mask, and the format also
should be xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx. It is used to hide some information of the MAC address.
‘1’,means needed and ‘0’ means ignored. For example, MAC address e0:3b:4a:c2:ca:e2 and
MAC mask ff:ff:ff:00:00:00, that is whatever MAC address while matches
e0:3b:4a:XX:XX:XX, will be accepted.
Specify Classification Results
Enter or select appropriate parameters you want for the packets matched the above
classification criteria in the following fields. You have to choose a classification queue. A
blank mark or tag value means no change.
Specify Classification Queue: assign classification queue from the drop-down box. If you
want to select the queue, you should make sure the specific queue is enabled in Queue Config
section.
Mark Differentiated Service Code Point (DSCP): select the DSCP you want to be the new
DSCP for the packets which matched the above classification criteria.
Mark 802.1p priority: it is a LAN Layer 2 QoS/CoS Protocol for Traffic Prioritization. It is
interoperable with IEEE 802.1Q. 802.1p has 8 kinds of priority.
Note: 802.1p/vlan tag feature be supported only when in bridge mode, DSL WAN
interface.
IP QoS
LAN to WAN IP QoS
1. It is a QoS controlling the traffic from LAN to WAN. So first make sure there is at least
one WAN queue. If you have configured WAN interface and it will appeared as a default
queue, you can also add other queues of the specific interface. See Queue Config.
Here we have a atm0 (WAN interface), the interface has a default queue. Make sure to enable
the queue.
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2. In QoS Classification Setup page, Click Add to add a QoS Classification.
Then in the appeared Add Network Traffic Class Rule page, enter the information to set up a
rule.
1) Specify the rule name, rule order, and rule status.
2) Specify the classification criteria. Here you can set every parameter to strictly control the
specific traffic or you can set several parameters to let them be the key elements to
control the traffic. A blank criterion indicates it is not used for classification.
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3) Specify the classification results. Here you must Assign Classification Queue. Whether the
following parameters are needed is according to your needs. If you do not want to change the
original information, please leave it empty. The queues listed here in the Assign Classification
Queue are WAN interface queues set in Queue Config section. Select the needed queue. If
you find none queues here, turn back to check whether you have configured a queue and
enable it.
3. Click Apply to save your settings. The added rule will listed as below.
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WAN to LAN IP QoS
1. Here we take WAN to LAN (ETH1) QoS for example. Make sure there are enabled port
ETH1 based queues here. LAN queues need your configuration. You can enable wireless to
enable WMM queues by default or add ETH0-ETH4 ported based queues manually.
2. In QoS Classification Setup page, Click Add to add a Qos Classification.
Then in the Add Network Traffic Class Rule page, enter the information to set up a rule.
3. Click Apply to save your settings. The added rule will be listed as below.
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Port based QoS
Take port ETH0 to WAN QoS for example.
1. First make sure there is at least a WAN queue and it is enabled.
2. In QoS Classification Setup page, Click Add to add a QoS Classification.
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Then in the Add Network Traffic Class Rule page, enter the information to set up a rule to
your needs. To Assign Classification queue, select the needed WAN queue.
3. Click Apply to save your settings and the added rule will be listed as below.
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Appendix : Frequent Asked Questions
Q: None of the LEDs are on when you power on the ADSL router?
A: Please make sure what you use is the power adaptor attached with the ADSL router
package and checks the connection between the AC power and ADSL router.
Q: DSL LED does not turn on after connect telephone line?
A: Please make sure what you use is the standard telephone line (as attached with the
package), make sure the line is connected correctly and check whether there is poor
contact at each interface. Wait for 30 seconds to allow the ADSL router establishes
connection with you ADSL operator.
Q: DSL LED is in the circulation of slow-flashing and fast-flashing after connecting
telephone line?
A: This situation means the ADSL router is in the status of failing to establish connection
with Central Office. Please check carefully and confirm whether the ADSL router has
been installed correctly.
Q: LAN LED does not turn on after connect Ethernet cable?
A: Please make sure Ethernet cable is connected hub/PC and ADSL router correctly. Then
please make sure the PC/hub have been power on.
Please make sure that you use parallel network cable to connect UpLink port of hub, or
use parallel network cable to connect PC. If connect normal port of hub (not UpLink
port), you must use cross-cable. Please make sure that your network cables meet the
networking requirements above.
Q: PC cannot access the Router?
A: Please make sure that all devices communicating with the device must use the same
channel (and use the same SSID). Otherwise your PC will not find the wireless Router.
Q: PC cannot access the Internet?
A: First check whether PC can ping the interface Ethernet IP address of this product
successfully (default value is 192.168.1.1) by using ping application. If ping application
fails, please check the connection of Ethernet cable and check whether the states of
LEDs are in gear.
If the PC uses private IP address that is set manually (non-registered legal IP address),
please check:
1. Whether IP address of the PC gateway is legal IP address. Otherwise please use the
right gateway, or set the PC to Obtain an IP address automatically.
2. Please confirm the validity of DNS server appointed to the PC with ADSL operator.
Otherwise please use the right DNS, or set the PC to Obtain an IP address
automatically.
3. Please make sure you have set the NAT rules and convert private IP address to legal
IP address. IP address range of the PC that you specify should meet the setting range
in NAT rules.
4. Central Office equipment may have problem.
5. The country or the wireless network type you selected is wrong.
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Q: PC cannot browse Internet web page?
A: Please make sure DNS server appointed to the PC is correct. You can use ping
application program to test whether the PC can connect to the DNS server of the ADSL
operator.
Q: Initialization of the PVC connection failed?
A: Be sure that cable is connected properly from the DSL port to the wall jack. The DSL
LED on the front panel of the ADSL router should be on. Check that your VPI, VCI,
type of encapsulation and type of multiplexing setting are the same as what you collected
from your service provider, Re-configure ADSL router and reboot it. If you still cannot
work it out, you may need to verify these variables with the service provider.
If the cause is not given above, please contact your local service provider!
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