General notes22
Risk of overturning on too
high gradients!23
Risk of overturning when
taking bends rapidly!23
Danger of tipping over
given an unstable travelling
surface!23
Danger of tipping over
given a sideways incline
that is too large!23
For our environment23
Please dispose of
packaging environmentally
responsibly23
Please dispose of scrapped
units environmentally- responsibly23
Please dispose of batteries
and accumulators
ecologically23
Please do not allow engine
oil, fuel oil, diesel and
petrol23
Intended use23
Function description sweeping machine23
Control elements24
Machine parts24
Before first operating24
Open/close unit cover24
Moving road sweeping
machine with automotive
power24
Operating sweeping
machine without
automotive power25
Unloading instructions25
Before every operation25
General notes25
Testing and maintenance
work25
Commissioning25
Adjust driver seat25
Start machine26
Run machine26
Sweeping operation27
Manual filter cleaning27
Stop machine28
Empty the swept material
container28
Usage instructions28
Safety instructions when
sweeping28
Sweeping dry ground28
Sweeping damp or wet
ground28
Driving over obstacles29
Decommissioning29
Transport29
Transport instructions29
Cleaning and maintenance29
Internal cleaning29
External cleaning29
Maintenance intervals29
Elapsed-time meter29
Maintenance by the
customer29
Maintenance by the
customer service
department30
Maintenance tasks30
Notes on safety30
Battery safety instructions30
Mount and connect battery30
Charge the battery30
Checking the battery acid
level31
Check the (fill) level of the
fuel tank31
Refill fuel31
Check the tyre air pressure31
Changing wheels31
Check engine oil level and
top-up32
Change the engine oil32
Checking/replacing the air
cleaner32
Check and top up the
hydraulic oil level33
Checking the vacuum
system33
Check the side brush33
Replacing side brush33
Check the sweep roller33
Replace the sweep roller34
Check sweeping pattern of
the main brush34
Adjusting and replacing
sealing strips35
Replace the dust filter35
Replacing the filter box
seal36
Checking traction belt36
Changing fuses36
Fault instructions36
Accessories37
Technical data37
EC conformity declaration38
21
Operating instructionsKM 100/100 R DEnglish
For your own safety!
General notes
Reading and observing prior to
use of the machine is essential!
— Notify your sales outlet if during
unpacking you detect damage
that has occurred in transit.
! Read the operating instructions
of your machine prior to its initial
operation and especially observe
the safety notes.
— The warning and information
labels attached to the machine
provide important information on
its safe operation.
— In addition to the instructions in
the operating instructions,
general safety- and accident
prevention-regulations from
lawgivers must be followed.
Use
! The machine is to be used
exclusively according to the
specifications given in these
operating instructions.
! Prior to its use the machine and
its attachments must be checked
for their proper condition and
operational reliability. It must not
be used if its condition is not
faultless.
— No modifications permitted on the
machine.
— The machine is for sweeping
outdoor surfaces.
— Never absorb explosive liquids,
inflammable gases or undiluted
acids and solvents! These
include petrol, paint thinner or
fuel oil, which can develop
explosive vapours or mixtures
due to the turbulance of the
suction air, and also acetone,
undiluted acids and solvents,
since these attack the materials
used in the manufacture of the
machine.
— Do not sweep up/absorb burning
or smouldering objects.
Only if clearly identified as such
is this machine suitable for
suction removal of health
hazardous dusts.
Observe the safety-related notes
given in the operating instructions.
— Suitable only for the surfaces
listed in the operating
instructions.
— The appliance may be used on
only the areas cleared for its use
by the factory owner or a person
authorized by him.
— Keep clear of the danger area. Its
operation in explosion hazardous
locations is prohibited.
— The following applies generally:
Keep combustible materials away
from the machine (danger of
explosions-/fire).
Operation
— The rules, regulations and
stipulations applying to motor
vehicles must always be
observed.
— The operator must use the
machine for its agreed proper
purpose. When driving it he must
allow for the site’s conditions,
and when working with the
machine be must look out for
bystanders, especially children.
— The machine may only be used
by persons instructed in how it is
to be used, who have proved
their capability to use it and who
have expressly been instructed to
use it.
— It is forbidden for children or
juveniles to operate the machine.
! The ignition key must be
removed from machines provided
with it in order to prevent
unauthorised use of the machine.
! The machine must never be left
unsupervised while the motor is
running. The operator is not
allowed to leave the machine
unless the engine has been
turned off, the machine is
secured against unintended
movements, the parking brake, if
provided, is actuated, and the
ignition key has been removed.
— On slopes the angle of inclination
to the side and in the direction of
motion must not exceed the
value given in the operating
instructions.
Transport
! The motor must be turned off
when the machine is transported.
! Secure the machine with guy
belts, ropes or chains.
! Immobilise the machine at the
wheels with chocks.
Maintenance
! Switch off the machine and, if
provided with one, remove the
ignition key prior to cleaning it
and performing maintenance
work on it or when resetting it to
a different operation.
! The battery plug connection or
the battery must be disconnected
for work on the electrical
installation of battery-powered
machines.
— Do not clean the machine with
fluid jets.
— Repairs may only be carried out
by approved customer service
centres or by technical personnel
trained in this field which are
familiar with all relevant safety
regulations.
— Mobile, commercially used
machines are subject to the
safety inspection in compliance
with VDE 0701.
— Use only the main brushes/side
brushes supplied with the
machine or specified in the
operating instructions. Using
other main brushes/side brushes
can be detrimental to safety.
— The machine is not be be
cleaned by hosing down or with a
high-pressure water jet (danger
of short circuits or other
damage).
Accessories and spare parts
— Only accessories and spare parts
cleared by the manufacturer may
be used. Genuine accessories
and spare parts ensure that the
machine can be operated safely
and trouble-free.
Ride-on machine
— Ride-on machines are not
approved for public road traffic.
Please ask your retailer for the
conversion kit for streetworthiness.
— Giving companions lifts is not
permissible.
— Ride-on machines may be set in
motion only from the seat.
Machines with a combustion
engine
! The exhaust opening must not be
sealed.
! Do not bend over or touch the
exhaust opening (danger of
burns).
! Do not touch or grasp the drive
motor (danger of burns).
! Adequate ventilation and
extraction of exhaust emissions
must be provided when operating
the machine indoors. (Danger of
poisoning)
! Exhaust gases are toxic and
damaging to health; do not inhale
them.
! The engine takes approx. 3...4 s
to run down after being shut off.
Never enter operating area
during this period!
22
Operating instructionsKM 100/100 R DEnglish
The following must be observed
when refuelling machines with a
combustion engine:
! Only the fuel specified in the
operating instructions may be
used. An explosion hazard exists
with unsuitable fuels.
! The engine must be switched off.
! Do not fill-in fuel in closed rooms.
! Make sure that no fuel comes
into contact with hot surfaces.
! Do not use any burning or
glowing objects or carry or put
them near the machine during
refuelling (explosion hazard).
! Fill the tank at the most 1 cm
below the lower edge of the filler
neck, since the fuel expands in
heat.
! Wipe off spilled over fuel and
close tank cap tightly.
Risk of overturning on too
high gradients!
Danger!
The machine could topple over
when driving and turning on slopes.
— Drive only on slopes up to 18 %
in the travelling direction.
— At right angles to direction of
travel only negotiate gradients up
to a maximum of 15 %.
Risk of overturning when
taking bends rapidly!
Danger!
The machine can topple-over when
driving fast around curves.
! Drive slowly in curves.
Danger of tipping over
given an unstable travelling
surface!
Danger!
The machine can tip over given an
unstable travelling surface.
! Move the machine exclusively on
a solid travelling surface.
Danger of tipping over
given a sideways incline
that is too large!
Danger!
The machine can tip over given an
incline of more than 15 %.
For our environment
Please dispose of
packaging environmentally
responsibly
The packaging materials are
recyclable. Please do not throw the
packaging in with household rubbish
but take it to a recycling centre.
Please dispose of scrapped
units environmentallyresponsibly
Scrapped units consist of valuable
recyclable materials that should be
taken to a recycling centre.
Batteries, oil and similar products
must not be allowed to contaminate
the environment. Therefore, please
dispose of scrapped units via
appropriate disposal systems.
Please dispose of batteries
and accumulators
ecologically
Batteries and accumulators contain
substances that are not allowed to
contaminate the environment.
Please, therefore, dispose of them
in appropriate recycling systems.
Please do not allow engine
oil, fuel oil, diesel and
petrol
to contaminate the environment.
Please protect the ground and
dispose of used oil ecologically.
Intended use
— This sweeping machine is
designed for sweeping surfaces
in outdoor areas.
— It is not intended for use on
public traffic routes.
— It is not suitable for health-
hazardous dusts.
Function description sweeping machine
The KM 100/100 R sweeper
operates according to the throwover principle.
— The side brush (3) cleans corners
and edges of the sweeping
surface and transports the dirt in
the path of the main brush.
— The rotating main brush (4)
transports the dirt directly into the
debris container (5).
— The dust swirled up in the
container is separated by way of
the dust filter (2) and the filtered,
clean air removed by the suction
turbine (1).
23
Operating instructionsKM 100/100 R DEnglish
Control elements
1. Steering wheel
2. Raising/lowering coarse-dirt flap
pedal
3. Forward driving/reversing drive
pedal
Machine parts
1. Unit cover
2. Debris container (bilateral)
3. Coarse-dirt flap
4. Roller
5. Side brush
Before first operating
The sweeper is provided with a
hydrostatic drive. Therefore, when
the freewheel lever is engaged in its
top position it is only possible to
push the machine.
Open/close unit cover
! Pull stay bar out of the bracket
Moving road sweeping
machine with automotive
power
! Open unit cover, engage stay bar
1. Raising/lowering main brush
2. Raise/lower side brush
3. Filter de-duster
4. Ignition switch
5. Elapsed-time meter
6. Horn
Open unit cover
! Lift unit cover up at the provided
handle grip
In its open position the unit cover is
secured by a stay bar.
! Insert the stay bar into the
adapter at the suction turbine
! to close the unit cover pull the
stay bar out of its slot and
engage it in the bracket in the
unit cover
! Snap freewheel lever in place in
the bottom position
— Drive system and parking brake
are active
24
Operating instructionsKM 100/100 R DEnglish
Operating sweeping
machine without
automotive power
Danger!
Immobilise the machine against
inadvertent movement prior to
engaging the freewheel.
The brake is ineffective once the
freewheel has been engaged.
! Open unit cover, engage stay bar
! Pull freewheel lever up and latch
it in place in this position
— This makes the drive system
inoperable, it is possible to push
the machine
Note:
— When the sweeper is not self-
powered do not move it over
longer distances and not faster
than 6 km/h .
Unloading instructions
Warning!
When the machine is loaded the
freewheel lever must generally be
engaged in its bottom position. Only
then are the drive system and the
parking brake operable.
— The machine was secured on a
pallet with stretch belts or ropes
for safe transport. Proceed as
follows when unloading:
! Cut the plastic packing tape and
remove the film.
! Connect battery (see
maintenance work chapter)
! Remove the blocks for securing
the wheels and drive the machine
off the pallet using a suitable
ramp.
Warning!
Do not use a fork lifter for unloading;
the machine can be damaged by it.
Before every operation
General notes
! Stand sweeper on a flat surface
! Remove the ignition key
Testing and maintenance
work
! Check engine oil level *
! Check level of the fuel tank *
! Check level of hydraulic oil *
! Check side brushes *
! Check main brush *
! Empty the swept material
container
! Check tyre inflation pressure *
* See maintenance work chapter for
instructions
Commissioning
Warning!
It is not permissible to cover the air
suction openings behind the driver’s
seat.
It is not permissible to deposit
objects next to or behind the seat.
Suction openings
Adjust driver seat
! Open unit cover, engage stay bar
! Slightly loosen wing nuts of seat
runners
! Push the seat into the
appropriate position
! Retighten wing nuts
Note:
There is a further adjustment
possibility if the adjusting range is
insufficient
25
Operating instructionsKM 100/100 R DEnglish
! Unscrew the 4 screws at the seat
contact switch plate
! Remove the plate
! Turn the seat forward
! Unscrew the 4 screws of the seat
mounting
! Shift seat and refasten with
screws
! Remount seat contact switch
plate
Start machine
! Open unit cover, engage stay bar
Open the fuel tap
! Slide lever towards "O"
! Close unit cover
! Sit on the driver seat
! Do NOT actuate the drive pedal!
! Main brush switch in its upper
position
! Side brush switch in its upper
position
Note:
Never actuate the starter motor for
more than 10 s.
Wait at least 10 s before actuating
the starter motor again.
Run machine
Prior to start of the machine
! Main brush switch in its upper
position
Freewheel lever of axle drive must
be in its bottom position
! Start machine
Drive forwards
! Slowly press the driving pedal
Note:
The machine is equipped with a
seat contact switch. The machine is
switched off as the driver leaves the
seat and the parking brake
automatically actuated.
! Turn ignition key beyond
position 1
! When the machine starts, release
ignition key
! Side brush switch in its upper
position
26
Operating instructionsKM 100/100 R DEnglish
Sweeping operation
Warning!
In order to avoid damaging the floor
do not operate the sweeper while it
is stationary.
Drive backwards
! Slowly press the driving pedal
Note:
Driving behaviour
— The driving speed can be varied
continuously with the driving
pedals.
— Avoid abrupt actuation of the
pedal because this could damage
the hydraulic system.
— Slightly release drive pedal if
power decrease is registered
uphill.
Braking
! Release the driving pedal; the
machine brakes automatically
and comes to a standstill.
! Lower main brush
— Sweeping with the main brush
! The coarse-dirt flap must be
briefly raised for sweeping in
largish objects up to a height of
60 mm, e.g. drinks cans.
Raise coarse-dirt flap
! Press pedal forwards and keep it
depressed
! To lower it, lift foot off pedal
— Sweeping with raised coarse-dirt
flap
Note:
An optimal cleaning effect can be
achieved only when the coarse-dirt
flap is completely lowered
! Lower side brushes (for
sweeping in border areas
— Sweeping with side brushes
Notes:
— The main brush and the side
brushes start automatically.
! First it is always necessary to
activate the main brush, since
otherwise the sweeping system
does not start.
— The sweeping system is
activated using the rocker switch
at the instrument panel.
— The vacuum system must be
checked if the side brush cannot
be lowered.
See maintenance tasks chapter for
description
Vacuum canister for lowering the
side brush (to the left and next to
the front wheel viewed from the front
Manual filter cleaning
Clean the dust filter regularly when
sweeping large surfaces.
! Press filter cleaning switch
briefly. The dust filter is cleaned
for approx. 15 seconds. Do not
open the unit cover during this
period.
27
Operating instructionsKM 100/100 R DEnglish
Stop machine
! Raise the side broom
! Raise the sweep roller
! Open unit cover, engage stay bar
Close fuel shut-off valve
! Slide lever towards "S"
Note:
The machine is provided with an
automatic parking brake, which is
activated when the engine is
stopped and the driver leaves his
seat.
Empty the swept material
container
! Wait until automatic filter
dedusting is completed and the
dust has settled before opening
the debris container and
emptying it.
! Pull out debris container
! Empty the swept material
container
! Slide in and lock the debris
container
! Then perform the same
operations on the opposite debris
container
Usage instructions
Safety instructions when
sweeping
Warning!
— Never sweep up packing straps,
wires or the like as this could
damage the sweeping
mechanism.
— When the coarse-dirt flap is
open, the main brush can hurl
stones or stone chips forwards.
Make sure that nobody, no
animals or objects are
endangered.
Notes:
! For optimum cleaning effect,
match the driving speed to suit
the actual conditions.
! During operation the debris
container should be emptied at
regular intervals.
! Lower the sweeping roller for
surface sweeping.
! Lower the side broom for
cleaning side edges.
Sweeping dry ground
! Close the bypass cover on left
behind the seat
Sweeping damp or wet
ground
! Turn ignition key to "0" and
remove it
Note:
The dust filter is automatically
dedusted for approx. 15 s after
shutting down of the machine.
Do not open the unit cover while this
is going on.
! Open the bypass cover on left
behind the seat
— This protects the filter from damp
28
Operating instructionsKM 100/100 R DEnglish
Driving over obstacles
Fixed obstacles of up to 50 mm in
height
! Slowly and carefully drive over
them in the forward direction.
Fixed obstacles over 50 mm in
height
! May be driven-over only with a
suitable ramp.
Decommissioning
Please heed the following if
sweeper is not to be used for a
lengthy period:
! Stand sweeper on a flat surface
! Raise the sweep roller and side
broom to prevent damage to the
bristles
! Turn ignition key to "0" and
remove it
! Close fuel shut-off valve
! Secure sweeper to stop it rolling
away
! Clean inside and outside of
sweeper
! Turn off the machine on a
protected and dry place
! Change the engine oil
! Disconnect the batteries
! Recharge the battery at intervals
of approx. 2 months
Transport
Transport instructions
Warning!
When the machine is loaded the
freewheel lever must generally be
engaged in its bottom position. Only
then are the drive system and the
parking brake operable.
Uphill or downhill the machine must
always be moved automotively.
! Turn ignition key to "0" and
remove it
! Empty tank
! Secure the machine with wedges
on the wheels
! Secure the machine with stretch
belts or ropes
Fastening areas
Notes:
Observe markings for fastening
areas on base frame! (chain
symbols)
For loading or unloading the
machine may be operated on slopes
of only up to a max. of 18 %
Cleaning and maintenance
! Stand sweeper on a flat surface
! Turn ignition key to "0" and
remove it
Internal cleaning
Danger!
Wear dust mask!
Wear safety goggles!
! Open unit cover, engage stay bar
! Clean with a rag
! Blow-out with compressed air
External cleaning
Clean with a damp cloth previously
soaked in mild suds
Note:
Do not use any aggressive cleaning
agents!
Maintenance intervals
Elapsed-time meter
Elapsed-time meter indicates
maintenance interval times.
Maintenance by the
customer
Daily maintenance
! Check the engine oil level
! Check axle drive oil level
! Check the tyre air pressure
! Check roller and side brush for
wear and trapped straps
! Check the function of all
operating controls
Maintenance weekly
! Check air filter
! Check oil level of sweeping
hydraulics
! Check hydraulic hose for leaks
! Check freedom of movement of
Bowden cables and moving parts
! Check setting and wear of
sealing strips in sweeping area
! Check vacuum system (operation
of lowering side brushes)
Maintenance every 100 operating
hours
! Enging-oil change (first change
after 20 operating hours)
! Check operation of seat contact
switch
! Checking the battery acid level
! Check tightness, wear and
operation of drive belts (V-belts
and round belts)
Maintenance according to degree
of wear
! Replace sealing strips
! Replacing the sweep roller
! Replacing the side broom
See maintenance tasks chapter for
description
Note:
Where maintenance is undertaken
by the customer, all service and
maintenance work must be carried
out by a qualified employee.
A Kärcher specialist dealer can be
consulted whenever support is
necessary.
29
Operating instructionsKM 100/100 R DEnglish
Maintenance by the
customer service
department
Maintenance after 20 operating
hours
First inspection
Maintenance every 100 operating
hours
Maintenance every 300 operating
hours
Note:
To safeguard warranty rights, during
the warranty period all service and
maintenance work must be
performed by an authorised Kärcher
after sales service.
Maintenance tasks
Notes on safety
Warning!
Preparations
! Stand sweeper on a flat surface
! Turn ignition key to "0" and
remove it
Danger!
— The engine takes approx. 3...4 s
to run down after being shut off.
! Never enter operating area
during this period!
! Allow the machine to adequately
cool down prior to all
maintenance and repair work
! Do not touch hot parts such as
the driving engine and exhaust
system.
Please do not allow engine oil,
fuel oil, diesel and petrol
to contaminate the environment.
Please protect the ground and
dispose of used oil ecologically.
Battery safety instructions
Danger!
Always heed safety precautions for
handling batteries!
Observe the operating instructions
Work on batteries is permitted only
after instruction by trained personnel
Danger!
! Wear safety goggles and
protective clothing
! Observe regulations for the
prevention of accidents as well
as DIN VDE 0510, VDE 0105 T.1
Danger!
Risk of fire and explosion!
— Smoking prohibited
— No naked flames, glowing
embers or sparks in the vicinity of
batteries
— Do not place any objects or tools
on the battery because voltage is
always present between the
battery poles
— Areas in which batteries are
charged must be well ventilated,
as highly explosive gas forms
during charging
Danger of acid burns!
! Rinse out or rinse off splashes of
acid in the eye or on the skin with
copious quantities of clean water
! Then consult a doctor
immediately
! Wash contaminated clothing with
water
Please dispose of batteries and
accumulators ecologically
Batteries and accumulators contain
substances that are not allowed to
contaminate the environment.
Please, therefore, dispose of them
in appropriate recycling systems.
Mount and connect battery
! Open unit cover, engage stay bar
! Place battery in the battery
mounting
! Screw mountings to bottom of
battery
! Connect battery terminal clip (red
wire) to positive terminal post (+)
! Connect battery-terminal clip to
negative terminal post (-)
Note:
When removing the battery care
must be taken to ensure that first
the negative terminal post lead is
disconnected.
Check that the battery poles and
pole connectors are protected
adequately with pole protecting
grease
Charge the battery
Danger!
! Always heed safety precautions
for handling batteries!
! It is essential to observe the
instructions provided by the
manufacturerer of the charging
unit
! Disconnect the batteries
! Connect positive terminal post
lead of the battery charger with
the battery’s positive terminal
post connection
! Connect negative terminal post
lead of battery charger with the
battery’s negative terminal post
connection
! Plug in power plug and switch on
charger
30
Operating instructionsKM 100/100 R DEnglish
Checking the battery acid
level
Warning!
! Regularly check the fluid level of
acid-filled batteries.
! Screw out all cell plugs
! If the fluid level is too low fill up
cells with distilled water up to
mark
! Charge the battery
! Screw in the cell plugs
Check the (fill) level of the
fuel tank
! Open unit cover, engage stay bar
Fill level indicator
Refill fuel
Danger!
Explosion hazard
— Do not fill-in fuel in closed rooms
! Shut-off the engine
— Smoking and naked flames
prohibited
! Open tank cap
! Refuel with "Diesel"
! Fill tank to a maximum of 1 cm
below the bottom edge of the
filler pipe
! Wipe off overflowed fuel and
close tank cap
Check the tyre air pressure
! Set inflation pressure of front tyre
to 6 bar.
! The air pressure in the rear tyres
must be set to 6 bar.
Changing wheels
Danger!
Preparations
! Stand sweeper on a flat surface
! Remove the ignition key
! Wear warning clothing when
performing repair work on public
streets where it is dangerous
because of moving traffic .
! Check that the ground is stable
! Protect the machine additionally
from moving with a wheel chock
Recommended express
assistance:
! Check the tyre tread for
imbedded objects
! Remove the objects
! Use a suitable, commercially
available tyre repair agent
Notes:
Comply with the recommendations
of the respective manufacturers
Continuing the journey is possible if
the recommendations of the product
manufacturer are observed
Change the tyre or the wheel as
soon as possible
! Unscrew the wheel nuts
! Place the jack in position
31
Operating instructionsKM 100/100 R DEnglish
Fixing point for jack (front wheel)
Jack fixing point (rear wheels)
! Lift the machine with the jack
! Remove the wheel nuts
! Slide the wheel off
! Position the spare wheel
! Screw on wheel nuts
! Lower the machine with the jack
! Tighten the wheel nuts
Check engine oil level and
top-up
Danger!
Danger of burns!
! Let the engine cool-down
! Wait at least 5 minutes after
stopping engine before
performing the check
! Open unit cover, engage stay bar
! Turn out oil dip stock
! Wipe and insert oil dip stick
! Fill engine oil using the oil
change pump 6.491-538
! Close the oil fill opening
! Wait for at least 5 minutes
! Check the engine oil level
For oil grade see: Technical data
Change the engine oil
! Turn out oil dip stock
! Suck out engine oil with oil-
change pump 6.491-538 through
the oil filler
! Fill in new engine oil with a clean
6.491-538 oil change pump using
the oil filler
For oil grade see: Technical data
Checking/replacing the air
cleaner
! Open unit cover, engage stay bar
! Unscrew wing nut
Note:
Use suitable, commercially available
jacks
! Pull out oil dip stick
— At least a third of the oil dip stick
must be immersed into the oil.
— Refill engine oil up to lower edge
of tank inlet if the oil level is
below it.
! Close the oil fill opening
! Wait for at least 5 minutes
! Check the engine oil level
! Remove, check and clean filter
insert
! Insert clean or new filter insert
into the suction container.
! Tighten the wing nut
32
Operating instructionsKM 100/100 R DEnglish
Check and top up the
hydraulic oil level
Note:
The sweeper is provided with two
hydraulic circuits:
1. Sweeping hydraulics circuit
! Check of fill level in the storage
reservoir
! Open unit cover, engage stay bar
The oil level must be between the
"MIN" and "MAX" marks.
! Open the cap to refill
! Fill in hydraulic oil
! Close reservoir
For oil grade see: Technical data
2. Axle drive circuit
! Check of fill level in
compensating reservoir
Warning!
This check may be performed only
when the engine is cold.
! Open unit cover, engage stay bar
! Remove the reservoir cap
— In the reservoir its bottom may
just be covered with oil
! If necessary, carefully replenish
with oil
! Close reservoir
For oil grade see: Technical data
Checking the vacuum
system
— Adding a sweeping system is
with the aid of a vacuum system.
Note:
Always first add the main brush,
since otherwise the side brush does
not rotatet.
— The vacuum canister for lowering
the side brush is to be checked
for leaks and proper connection
of the hose if the side brush
cannot be lowered; attach the
hose, if necessary.
Hose connection to vacuum canister
of side brush lowering
— The vacuum system is leaking if
the side brush can still not be
lowered. In this case after-sales
service must be contacted.
Check the side brush
! Raise the side broom
! Drive sweeper over a flat, smooth
surface covered with a clear layer
of dust
! Lower side brush and start up
! Raise the side broom
! Drive aside backwards
! Check the sweep mirror
Width of sweeping range should be
between 40 - 50 mm
Note:
— The sweeping pattern is
automatically adjusted to wear of
the brushes due to the floating
suspension of the side brush.
— Replace the side brush when the
bristles are too worn.
Replacing side brush
! Unscrew fastening screws
(3 pieces) at the underside
! Slip side brush on carrier and
screw it tight
Check the sweep roller
! Stand sweeper on a flat surface
! Raise the sweep roller
! Turn ignition key to "0" and
remove it
! Secure the machine against
rolling away using a wedge
! Remove the debris container
from both sides of the unit
! Remove tapes and string from
the sweep roller
33
Operating instructionsKM 100/100 R DEnglish
Replace the sweep roller
— Replacing it is necessary when
the sweeping effect visibly
deteriorates due to wear of the
bristles.
! Stand sweeper on a flat surface
! Raise the sweep roller
! Turn ignition key to "0" and
remove it
! Secure the machine against
rolling away using a wedge
! Remove the debris container
from both sides of the unit
! Unscrew front screw of right side
panellint
! Unscrew screws
! Screw out screw at main brush
bracket
! Remove lifting rod from peg
! Lift off cover and remove main
brush
Note:
Pay attention to the position of the
bristle set when installing the new
main brush!
! Mount main brush cover
! Slide lifting linkage onto peg
! Slide main brush bracket onto
peg
! Retighten screw at the main
brush bracket
! Fit and tighten fastening screws
of main brush cover
! Screw on side panelling
! Insert the swept material
container
Check sweeping pattern of
the main brush
! Raise the sweep roller
! Raise the side broom
! Drive the sweeper on a flat and
smooth floor noticeably covered
with dust or chalk
! Lower the main brush and rotate
it briefly
! Raise the sweep roller
! Depress pedal to raise the
coarse-dirt flap and keep it
depressed
! Back the machine away
The form of the sweeping pattern
forms a regular rectangle, that is
between 50 - 70 mm wide.
Note:
— Due to the floating suspension of
the main brush The sweeping
pattern automatically adapts itself
to wear of the bristles.
— The main brush must be replaced
when the bristles are too worn.
! Unscrew rear screws of right side
panelling
! Remove bracket of main brush
pivoting arm
! Push main brush into main brush
box and position it onto the
driving peg
34
Operating instructionsKM 100/100 R DEnglish
Adjusting and replacing
sealing strips
! Stand sweeper on a flat surface
! Raise the sweep roller
! Turn ignition key to "0" and
remove it
! Secure the machine against
rolling away using a wedge
! Remove the debris container
from both sides of the unit
! Screw off side panelling on both
sides
! Unscrew front screw of side
panelling
Front sealing strip
! Slightly loosen fastening nut at
the front sealing strip, unscrew it
to replace it
! Screw on new sealing strip but
do not yet tighten nuts
Rear sealing strip
! The floor clearance of the sealing
strip is set so that it bends
backward with a lag of 5 - 10
mm
! Replace if worn
! Dismantle the sweeping drum
Side sealing strips
! Slightly loosen fastening nuts of
the side sealing strip, unscrew
them to replace it
! Screw on new sealing strip but
do not yet tighten nuts
! In order to set the clearance to
the floor slide in the 1 - 2 mm
spacer
! Align the sealing strip
! Tighten nuts
! Screw on side panelling
! Insert the swept material
container
Replace the dust filter
Danger!
! Empty the debris container prior
to beginning work on replacing
the dust filter
! Wear a dust protection mask
when working on the filter system
! Observe the safety precautions
for handling fine dust
! Open unit cover, engage stay bar
! Unscrew rear screws of side
panelling
! Align the sealing strip
! Set the sealing strip’s clearance
to the floor so that it bends
backwards with a lag of
35 - 40 mm
! Tighten nuts
! Unscrew fastening nuts of the
rear sealing strip
! Screw on new sealing strip
! Pull out handle of filter bracket to
limit and engage it
! Take out finned filter
! Insert the new filter
35
Operating instructionsKM 100/100 R DEnglish
! On the drive side, engage the
carrier into the holes
! Re-engage the handle of filter
dedusting
Note:
Make sure when mounting the new
filter that the lamella are not
damaged
Checking traction belt
Danger!
The engine takes approx. 3...4 s to
run down after being shut off.
Never enter operating area during
this period!
! Turn ignition key to "0" and
remove it
! Open unit cover, engage stay bar
Drive control/electronics fuses
! Unscrew the screws at both sides
of the covering
Note:
— See interior for fuse allocation
— Use only fuses with the same
current rating
Electric starter fuse in the engine
compartment
! Open unit cover
! Replacing blown fuses
! Close unit cover
Fault instructions
Machine will not start
! Sit on the driver seat
! Fill fuel tank
! Check fuse of electric starter,
replace if necessary
! Charge the battery
! Notify the Kärcher service station
Engine runs erratically
! Clean or replace the air cleaner
! Check fuel feed
! Notify the Kärcher service station
Motor running but machine not
moving
! Check position of freewheel lever
! Notify the Kärcher service station
Engine runs, but machine only
moves slowly
! Warm up the machine for
approx. 3 min. at temperatures
below zero
! Notify the Kärcher service station
Replacing the filter box
seal
Remove filter box seal from the
groove in the unit cover and insert
the new seal
Check round belts and V-belts for
tightness, wear and damage
Changing fuses
The drive control electronics are
beneath the front covering. The fuse
for the electric starter is in the
engine compartment
The front covering must be removed
or the unit cover opened when a
fuse has to be replaced.
! Replacing blown fuses
! Refasten front covering
Machine not sweeping properly
! Check main brush and side brush
for wear, replace them, if
necessary
! Check the operation of the
coarse-dirt flap
! Check sealing strips for wear,
adjust or replace them as
required
! Check (sweeping) hydraulic
system for leaks
! Check the seal on the vacuum
system
! Notify the Kärcher service station
36
Operating instructionsKM 100/100 R DEnglish
Machine making dust
! Empty debris container
! Check drive belts for the suction
turbine
! Check sealing cup at the suction
turbine
! Check dust filter, dedust or
replace it
! Check filter box seal
! Check sealing strips for wear,
adjust or replace them as
required
Poor sweeping around the edges
! Replacing the side broom
! Check sealing strips for wear,
adjust or replace them as
required
! Notify the Kärcher service station
Activation of side brush or main
brush does not function
! Check the seal on the vacuum
system
! Check (sweeping) hydraulic
system for leaks
! Notify the Kärcher service station
The lowering mechanism of the
side brushes or the main brush
does not function
! Check the seal on the vacuum
system
! Notify the Kärcher service station
Accessories
Side brush6.905-986
Provided with standard bristles for
indoor and outdoor surfaces.
Soft side broom6.906-133
For fine dust on indoor surfaces,
resistant to moisture.
Hard side broom6.906-065
For cleaning hard to remove dirt
from outdoor surfaces.
Standard main brush 6.906-375
Wearproof and wetproof.
Universal bristles for indoor and
outdoor cleaning.
Main brush soft6.906-533
With natural bristles specially for
sweeping fine dust on smooth
indoor floors. Not moisture-resistant,
not for abrasive surfaces.
Main brush hard6.906-532
For removing stubborn external dirt,
damp-proof.
Dust filter6.414-532
Technical data
Unit data
Length x width x height
2006 x 1005 x 1343 mm
Empty weight315 kg
Permissible total weight535 kg
Driving speed
8 km/h
Sweeping speed6 km/h
Climbing ability max.18 %
Main brush diameter285 mm
Main brush width710 mm
Side brush diameter450 mm
Area performance
without side brush7300 m²/h
with side brush10400 m²/h
Working width
without side brush710 mm
with side brush1000 mm
Volume of debris
container100 litres
Protection classdrip-proof
IPX 3
Engine
TypeYanmar L70AE-DE,
1-cylinder four stroke
Displacement296 cm³
Power, max.4,4 kW/6 PS
at 3600 1/min
Fuel, diesel3,3 l
Type of protectionIP 22
Battery 12 V, 44 Ah
Fuel consumptionca. 1,5 l/h
Oil types
Engineapprox. 1,1 l
SAE 15 W 40
Sweeper hydraulicsHVLP 46
Axle driveSAE 10 W 60
Tyres
Large-size, front4.00-4
Air pressure - front6 bar
Large-size, rear4.00-8
Air pressure - rear6 bar
Brake
Service brakehydrostatic
Parking brakeautomatic
(with spring)
Filter and suction system
Fine dust filter surface6,0 m²
Filter’s application classU
for non-health hazardous dusts
Rated vacuum of
suction system12 mbar
Rated volumetric flow of
suction system50 l/s
Total vibration value (ISO 5349)
Right arm1,8 m/s²
Left arm1,8 m/s²
Feet/seat area0,7 m/s²
Noise emission
Sound pressure level
(EN 60704-1)83 dB(A)
Garanteed sound
power level
(2000/14/EC)101 dB(A)
37
Operating instructionsKM 100/100 R DEnglish
EC conformity declaration
We hereby declare that the machine
specified below
as the marketed desigh, the
machine specified below
complies with the relevant
fundamental safety and health
requirements of the EC directives
listed below.
Modification of the machine without
our approval invalidates this
declaration.
Product: Ride-on vacuum sweeper
Type: 1.280-xxx
Relevant EC directives
EC machine directive (98/37/EC)
EC directive on electromagnetic
compatability (89/336/EEC)
amended by 91/263/EEC,
92/31/EEC, 93/68/EEC
EC guideline on noise emissions
(2000/14/EU)
Applied harmonised standards
DIN EN 292-1
DIN EN 292-2
DIN EN 60335-1
DIN EN 60335-2-72
DIN EN 50082-2:1995
Internal measures ensure that the in
series produced units always
comply with the requirements of
current EC directives and applied
standards. The signatories act for
and in authority of management.
5.957-666 (01/02)
Alfred Kärcher Limited Partnership.
Registered office: Winnenden.
Registration court: Waiblingen,
HRA 169.
Personally liable partner. Kärcher
Reinigungstechnik GmbH.
Registered office Winnenden, 2404
Waiblingen Company Register, HRB
Managing directors:
Dr. Bernhard Graf, Hartmut Jenner,
Georg Metz