Karcher K 2300 G User Manual

Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2
Assembly Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
Operating Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Using the Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Working with Detergents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Shut Down and Clean-Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Taking a Break . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Winterizing and Long-Term Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Cleaning Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-9
Optional Cleaning Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-11
Model K 2300 G Part No.1.194-110.0
High Pressure Washer Operator Manual
Operating pressure 2300 PSI Water volume 2.5 GPM Engine 5.0 HP Honda
9.139-070
05/00
800-537-4129
 1 800-537-4129 page 1
Item Description
1. Triple jet nozzle
2. Water inlet
3. Spray wand
4. Oil fill cap not pictured
5. Gas tank
6. Trigger gun
7. Trigger gun safety lock
8. Handle
9. High Pressure Hose
10. Knob Assembly (two each): Bolt Knob
11. Pull start (not pictured)
12. Detergent tray with screw
13. Detergent suction tube with filter
14. High pressure outlet
15. Front Guard
NEVER!
MODEL K 2300 G OVERVIEW
Never point nozzle at people or animals. Never drink alcohol or use drugs while operating this equipment. Never
spray electrical connections, electrical outlets or fixtures.
Never add
fuel with the engine running or operate where fuel has been spilled.
Never
touch hot surfaces or allow accessories to contact hot surfaces.
Never
operate in an enclosed space, exhaust fumes are dangerous.
Never
operate near utilities with open flames.
Never
operate without the water turned on and never use hot water.
10
9
4
15
12
5
6
11
1
8
7
13
14
3
2
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IMPORTANT PRECAUTIONS – Read First!
Safety Warnings
When using this product basic precautions should always be followed:
• Read all the instructions before using the product.
• FIRE HAZARD! Do not add fuel with the engine running. Do not operate if fuel has been spilled. Instead move the machine to a different location and avoid creating sparks.
• Operate and fuel machine in a well venti­lated area, free of devices featuring an open pilot or flame such as boilers, water heaters, etc.
• High pressure jets can be dangerous if subject to misuse.The jet must not be directed at persons, animals, electrical devices, or the machine itself.
• Wear safety goggles.
• Do not use acids, alkaline, solvents, or any other flammable material in this prod­uct.These products can cause physical injuries to the operator and irreversible damage to the machine. If you have ques­tions regarding a chemical product to be used with this machine, please call Kärcher Customer Support at
800-537-4129
• The machine has hot surfaces which can cause burns. Operate the unit in a safe environment and away from children.
• Do not allow the high pressure hose to come into contact with the muffler guard.
• Do not leave the machine running unattended.
• Learn how to stop the machine and release pressure quickly. Be thoroughly familiar with the controls.
• Stay aler t — watch what you are doing.
• Do not operate the product when fatigued or under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
• Do not stand on unstable surfaces. Stand with both feet balanced at all times.
• The Gun Safety Lock PREVENTS the trigger from accidentally being engaged. This safety feature DOES NOT lock trigger in the on position.
Water Supply (Cold Water Only)
• Water hose must be at least 3/4 inch in diameter.
• Flow rate of water supply must not fall below 2.5 GPM (gallons per minute).
• Flow rate can be determined by running the water for one minute into an empty 5-gallon container.
• The water supply temperature must not exceed 104°F/40°C.
• Never use the pressure washer to draw in water contaminated with solvents, e.g. paint thinners, gasoline, oil, etc.
• Always prevent debris from being drawn into the unit by using a clean water source.
We strongly recommend that this high pres­sure washer not be left running for periods of 5 minutes or longer without the trigger gun being engaged.
This Kärcher high pressure washer is equipped with thermal protection to extend the life of your pressure washer. The thermal protector will automatically activate at a pre­determined high temperature ejecting hot water before resetting.This ensures that the pump does not become damaged.
Caution
• Follow the maintenance instructions specified in the manual.
• This machine has been designed for use with cleaning detergent supplied or recommended by the manufacturer. The use of other cleaning detergents may affect the operation of the machine and void the warranty.
 1 800-537-4129 page 3
Required tools: adjustable pliers.
ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS
Step1
Attach the front guard to the frame. Align holes, insert bolt and tighten with lock nut.
Step2
Attach the handle to the frame of the pressure washer.
Step6
Check oil level.Oil level should be to the oil filler neck.Be sure the machine is level when checking the oil level.(Refer to the engine’s operating manual for seasonal grades.)
Step7
Fill gas tank with unleaded gasoline. Do not use leaded gasoline.
Important!
Do not run the engine with a high or low oil level as this can cause engine dam­age.If you have further questions regarding the engine, please refer to the engine’s oper­ating manual included with the unit.
Step4
Attach the triple jet nozzle to the
spray wand.
Step5
Attach the spray wand to the trig-
ger gun.
Step3
Align holes, insert
bolt, and tighten with knob.
Step8
Attach high pres-
sure hose to trigger gun.
 1 800-537-4129 page 4
Step5
Slide the throttle control to the fast position. Move the choke lever to the “CHOKE” position (only if the engine is cool). After starting, move the choke to “RUN”.
Step6
Pull the starter handle. If the engine fails to start after 3 pulls squeeze the trigger gun to release pressure, and repeat step 6.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Step1 Connect the high pressure hose to
the unit’s high pressure outlet.
Step3 Connect garden hose to the cold
water source and turn water on completely.
Step2 Connect garden hose to unit’s
water inlet.
Step4 Trigger the gun to eliminate
trapped air, wait for a steady flow of water to emerge from the spray nozzle.
 1 800-537-4129 page 5
USING THE ACCESSORIES
The triple jet nozzle must be positioned to one of the two settings for high pressure cleaning by turning the the nozzle tip.The pencil jet spray (0º) should be used for stubborn dirt.The High pressure flat spray (25º) should be used for cleaning over a large surface area.The third setting on the triple jet nozzle is used for the application of detergents.
High pressure pencil jet cleaning.
High pressure fan spray cleaning.
Low Pressure Detergent application “CHEM” position.
WARNING T O A V OID
SERIOUS INJURY, NEVER POINT SPRAY NOZZLE AT YOURSELF, OTHER PERSONS OR ANIMALS
 1 800-537-4129 page 6
6
WORKING WITH DETERGENT
For best results see Cleaning Tips on pages 8 & 9 for specific information on how to clean different surfaces.
Always Use Karcher Detergents for Best Results.
Karcher biodegradable detergents are spe­cially formulated to protect the environment and your pressure washer. Special formula won’t clog the suction tube filter and will pro­tect the internal parts of the pressure washer for a longer life.
For Karcher Detergents,
check your retailer or call:
1-800-537-4129
The following Karcher detergents are available:
• V ehicle Wash • House Wash
• Degreaser • Deck Wash
• All Purpose Cleaner
Step3 To apply detergents the triple jet
nozzle must be set to the “CHEM” position.
Detergents can only be applied in the “CHEM” setting.
Step4 With the engine running, pull
trigger to operate unit: Liquid detergent is drawn into the unit and mixed with water. Apply detergent to work area. Do not allow detergent to dry on surface.
Caution
Never use:
• Bleach, Chlorine products and other corrosive chemicals
• Liquids containing solvents (i.e., paint thinners, gasoline, oils)
• Tri-sodium phosphate products
• Ammonia products
• Acid-based products
These chemicals will harm the unit and will damage the surface being cleaned.
Step1 Insert the detergent tray to the
mounting bracket and secure it to the frame by fastening the screw.
Step2 Fill a container with K
ä
rcher detergent. Place the filter end of detergent suction tube into the container.Be sure to adjust the filter by turning it to the desired detergent intake.
 1 800-537-4129 page 7
SHUTTING DOWN & CLEAN-UP
Step1 Remove
detergent suction tube from container and insert into one gallon of fresh water.Siphon water at low pressure for one minute.
Step2
Turn off the engine.
Step3
Turn off the water source.
Step4
Press trigger to release water pressure.
Step5 Disconnect the
garden hose from the water inlet on the unit.
Step6 Disconnect the high pressure hose from the
high pressure outlet and engage the gun safety lock.
WINTERIZING AND LONG-TERM STORAGE
1. Disconnect all water connections.
2. Start the machine for a few seconds, until the water which had remained in the pump exits.Turn off immediately.
3. Drain the gas and oil from the engine.
4. Do not allow high pressure hose to become kinked.
5. Store the machine and accessories in a room which does not reach freezing temperatures.The machine should not be placed near an open flame i.e. furnace, hot water heater etc.
Caution: Failure to follow the above direc­tions will result in damage to the pump assembly and accessories.
TAKING A BREAK... five minutes or more
Step1 Turn off the
engine.
Step3 Engage gun
safety lock.
Step2 Press trigger to
release water pressure.
 1 800-537-4129 page 8
CLEANING TIPS
Deck Cleaning
(with or without detergent) Pre-rinse deck and surrounding area with
fresh water.If using Kärcher Deck Wash, place detergent suction tube directly into cleaning solution and apply to surface at low pressure. For best results, limit your work area to smaller sections of approximately 25 square feet. Allow Kärcher Deck Wash to remain on surface 1-3 minutes.Do not allow detergent to dry on surface. Rinse at high pressure in a long sweeping motion keeping the spray nozzle approximately 6 inches from the cleaning surface.Always clean from top to bottom and from left to right. When moving on to a new section of the cleaning surface, be sure to overlap the pre­vious section to eliminate stop marks and ensure a more even cleaning result.
House Siding
(with or without detergent) Pre-rinse cleaning surface with fresh water.
If using Kärcher House Wash, place deter­gent suction tube directly into cleaning solu­tion and apply to surface at low pressure (for best results, limit your work area to sections of approximately 6 feet and always apply detergent from bottom to top). Allow Karcher House Wash to remain on surface 1-3 minutes.Do not allow detergent to dry on surface, if surface appears to be drying, simply wet down surface with fresh water.Rinse at high pressure from top to bottom in an even sweeping motion keeping the spray nozzle approximately 6 inches from the cleaning surface.
Cement Patios, Brick and Stone
(with or without detergent) Pre-rinse cleaning surface with fresh water.
If using Kärcher All Purpose Cleaner, place detergent suction tube directly into cleaning solution and apply to surface at low pres­sure. For best results, limit your work area to smaller sections of approximately 25 square feet. Allow Kärcher All Pur pose Cleaner to remain on surface 1-3 minutes. Do not allow detergent to dry on surface. Rinse at high pressure in a sweeping motion keeping the spray nozzle approxi­mately 3-6 inches from the cleaning surface. Always clean from top to bottom and from left to right.
Cars, Boats & Motorcycles
(with or without detergent) Pre-rinse vehicle with fresh water.If using
Kärcher Vehicle Wash, place detergent suc­tion tube directly into cleaning solution and apply to surface at low pressure.For best results, clean one side of vehicle at a time and always apply detergent from bottom to top, do not allow detergent to dry on sur­face.Rinse at high pressure in a sweeping motion keeping the spray nozzle approxi­mately 8 inches from the cleaning surface (distance should increase when rinsing pin­striping or other sensitive surfaces).Always clean from top to bottom and from left to right. For best results, wipe surface dry with a chamois or soft dry cloth.
 1 800-537-4129 page 9
CLEANING TIPS
- continued
Barbecue Grills, Outdoor Power Equipment & Gardening T ools
(with or without detergent) Pre-rinse cleaning surface with fresh water.If
using Kärcher All Purpose Cleaner or Degreaser, place detergent suction tube directly into cleaning solution and apply detergent at low pressure. Allow Kärcher detergent to remain on surface 1-3 minutes. Do not allow detergent to dry on surface. Rinse at high pressure keeping the spray nozzle approximately 6 inches from the cleaning surface.For removing extremely stubborn dirt, it may be necessary to move the spray nozzle even closer to the surface for greater dirt cutting action.
Patio & Lawn Furniture
(with or without detergent) Pre-rinse furniture and surrounding area with
fresh water.If using Kärcher All Purpose Cleaner, place detergent suction tube direct­ly into cleaning solution and apply to surface at low pressure. Allow Kärcher All Pur pose Cleaner to remain on surface 1-3 minutes. Do not allow detergent to dry on surface. Rinse at high pressure in a sweeping motion keeping the spray nozzle approximately 6 inches from the cleaning surface.For best results, clean from top to bottom and from left to right.
Recommendations
• Before cleaning any surface an inconspicu-
ous area should be cleaned to test spray pattern and distance for maximum cleaning results.
• If painted surfaces are pealing or chipping,
use extreme caution as pressure washer may remove the loose paint from the surface.
Use extreme caution when cleaning decks, siding, and other sensitive surfaces as the pencil jet may cause damage if not used cor­rectly .
OPTIONAL CLEANING ACCESSORIES
Optional cleaning accessories are available to further enhance your cleaning capabilities. Call
Kärcher
customer service hotline (1-800-537-4129) for details.
 1 800-537-4129 page 10
TROUBLESHOOTING
Symptom Cause Solution Engine will not start
Unit does not reach high pressure.
Output pressure varies high and low.
No gasoline. Fill gas tank.
Choke is not in correct position.
Slide choke lever to “CHOKE” position.
Low oil level. Add oil.
Engine throttle is not in correct position.
Position the throttle to “FAST”.
Diameter of garden hose is too small.
Replace with a 3/4 inch garden hose.
Water supply is restricted.
Check garden hose for kinks, leaks and blockage.
Not enough inlet water supply. Open water source full force.
Water inlet filter is clogged. Remove filter and rinse out in warm
water.
Nozzle is in “CHEM” position.
Turn nozzle to high pressure posi­tion.
Not enough inlet water supply.
Turn water on full force. Check garden hose for kinks, leaks or blockage.
Pump is sucking air. Check that hoses and fittings are air
tight.Turn off machine and purge pump by squeezing trigger gun until a steady flow of water emerges through the nozzle.
Water inlet filter is clogged. Remove filter and rinse out in warm
water.
Discharge nozzle is obstructed.
Blow out or remove debris with a fine needle.
Calcified gun, hose or spray wand.
Run distilled vinegar through detergent suction tube.
Pressure built up in the high pressure washer.
Squeeze the trigger to release the pressure.
For additional engine problems refer to the engine owners manual.
 1 800-537-4129 page 11
Karcher Customer Support USA
1-800- 537-4129
TROUBLESHOOTING
- continued
If you encounter any additional difficulties not listed, please call our service center for help.
Symptom Cause Solution No detergent.
Garden hose connection leaks.
Triple jet nozzle or Spray wand leaks.
Pump is noisy.
Water leaks from pump (up to 10 drops per minute is permissible).
Oil Drip.
Detergent is too thick. Dilute detergent, for best results
use Kärcher detergent.
Filter on detergent suction tube is clogged.
Run warm water through filter to remove debris.
Damaged or clogged detergent suction tube.
Remove obstruction or replace detergent suction tube.
Spray nozzle is in high pressure position.
Turn spray nozzle tip to ”CHEM” position.
Discharge nozzle is obstructed.
Blow out or remove debris with a fine needle.
Loose fitting.
Tighten fittings.
Missing/worn rubber washer.
Insert new washer.
Nozzle or spray wand not properly attached.
Broken “o”-ring.
Check that hoses and fittings are air tight.Turn off machine and purge pump by squeezing trigger gun until a steady flow of water emerges through the nozzle.
Loose fittings. Check that all fittings are tight.
Call service center.
Water seals are damaged or worn.
Thermal protection device will automatically reset.
Thermal protection device has been activated.
Call Kärcher customer service hotline and order o”-ring.
Pump is sucking air.
Oil seals are damaged or worn.
Call service center.
Tighten connections
Detergent suction tube not properly connected to the machine.
Check connection.
The filter on is closed.
Open the filter by turning it to the desired detergent intake.
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