JVC KENWOOD 33101210, 33101110 Users Manual
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
HF/ 50 MHz ALL MODE TRANSCEIVER
TS-480HX
TS-480SAT
© B62-1735-00 (K, E)
09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02 01 00
NOTICE TO THE USER
EUROPEAN CUSTOMERS
One or more of the following statements may be
applicable for this equipment.
FCC WARNING
This equipment generates or uses radio frequency energy.
Changes or modifications to this equipment may cause harmful
interference unless the modifications are expressly approved in
the instruction manual. The user could lose the authority to
operate this equipment if an unauthorized change or
modification is made.
INFORMATION TO THE DIGITAL DEVICE USER REQUIRED
BY THE FCC
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the
limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the
FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference in a residential
installation.
This equipment generates, uses and can generate radio
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance
with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. However, there is no guarantee that the
interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this
equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or
television reception, which can be determined by turning the
equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct
the interference by one or more of the following measures:
•
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
•
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
•
Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from
that to which the receiver is connected.
•
Consult the dealer for technical assistance.
Amateur radio regulations vary from country to
country. Confirm your local amateur radio regulations
and requirements before operating the transceiver.
Depending on the size and type of vehicle, the
maximum transmission output power for the mobile
operation will vary. The maximum transmission
output power is usually specified by the car
manufacturer to avoid interference with other electric
devices used in the car. Consult your car
manufacturer and amateur radio equipment dealer for
the requirements and installation.
ii
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THANK YOU
Thank you for choosing this KENWOOD TS-480SA T/
HX transceiver. It has been developed by a team of
engineers determined to continue the tradition of
excellence and innovation in KENWOOD
transceivers.
This transceiver features a Digital Signal Processing
(DSP) unit to process AF signals. By taking
maximum advantage of DSP technology, the
TS-480SAT/ HX transceiver gives you enhanced
interference reduction capabilities and improves the
quality of audio. You will notice the differences when
you fight QRM and QRN. As you learn how to use
this transceiver, you will also find that KENWOOD is
pursuing “user friendliness”. For example, each time
you change the Menu No. in Menu mode, you will see
scrolling messages on the display that tell you what
you are selecting.
Though user friendly, this transceiver is technically
sophisticated and some features may be new to you.
Consider this manual to be a personal tutorial from
the designers. Allow the manual to guide you through
the learning process now, then act as a reference in
the coming years.
FEATURES
• All mode operation from HF to 50 MHz amateur
radio band with DSP functions
• Separate Remote Control panel for mobile
operation
• Digital Signal Processing (DSP) unit
• Adjustable DSP filter frequencies
• A built-in Antenna Tuner for the HF/ 50 MHz band
(TS-480SAT)
• 200 watts output power (TS-480HX)
SUPPLIED ACCESSORIES
After carefully unpacking the transceiver, identify the
items listed in the table below. We recommend you
keep the box and packing materials in case you need
to repack the transceiver in the future.
i
THANK YOU
MODELS COVERED BY THIS MANUAL
The models listed below are covered by this manual.
TS-480SAT: HF/ 50 MHz All mode Transceiver with
Automatic Antenna Tuner (100 watts
output)
TS-480HX : HF/ 50 MHz All mode Transceiver
(200 watts output)
MARKET CODES
K-type : The Americas
E-type : Europe/ General
The market code is shown on the carton box.
Refer to the specifications {page 92} for information
on the available operating frequencies.
WRITING CONVENTIONS FOLLOWED
The writing conventions described below have been
followed to simplify instructions and avoid
unnecessary repetition.
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ii
PRECAUTIONS
Please observe the following precautions to prevent
fire, personal injury, and transceiver damage:
• Connect the transceiver only to a power source
described in this manual or as marked on the
transceiver itself.
• Route all power cables safely. Ensure the power
cables can neither be stepped upon nor pinched
by items placed near or against the cables. Pay
particular attention to locations near AC
receptacles, AC outlet strips, and points of entry to
the transceiver.
• Take care not to drop objects or spill liquid into the
transceiver through enclosure openings. Metal
objects, such as hairpins or needles, inserted into
the transceiver may contact voltages resulting in
serious electrical shocks. Never permit children to
insert any objects into the transceiver.
• Do not attempt to defeat methods used for
grounding and electrical polarization in the
transceiver, particularly involving the power input
cable.
• Adequately ground all outdoor antennas for this
transceiver using approved methods. Grounding
helps protect against voltage surges caused by
lightning. It also reduces the chance of a build-up
of static charge.
EXAMPLE OF ANTENNA GROUNDING
ANTENNA
LEAD IN
GROUND
CLAMP
ELECTRIC SERVICE
EQUIPMENT
POWER SERVICE
GROUNDING ELECTRODE
SYSTEM
WIRE
ANTENNA
DISCHARGE UNIT
GROUNDING
CONDUCTORS
GROUND CLAMPS
• Minimum recommended distance for an outdoor
antenna from power lines is one and one-half
times the vertical height of the associated antenna
support structure. This distance allows adequate
clearance from the power lines if the support
structure fails for any reason.
• Locate the transceiver so as not to interfere with
its ventilation. Do not place books or other
equipment on the transceiver that may impede the
free movement of air. Allow a minimum of
10 cm (4 inches) between the rear of the
transceiver and the wall or operating desk shelf.
• Do not use the transceiver near water or sources
of moisture. For example, avoid use near a
bathtub, sink, swimming pool, or in a damp
basement or attic.
• The presence of an unusual odor or smoke is
often a sign of trouble. Immediately turn the
power OFF and remove the power cable. Contact
a KENWOOD service station or your dealer for
advice.
• Locate the transceiver away from heat sources
such as a radiator, stove, amplifier or other
devices that produce substantial amounts of heat.
• Do not use volatile solvents such as alcohol, paint
thinner, gasoline or benzene to clean the cabinet
of the transceiver. Use a clean cloth with warm
water or a mild detergent.
• Disconnect the input power cable from the power
source when the transceiver is not used for long
periods of time.
• Remove the transceiver’s enclosure only to do
accessory installations described in this manual or
accessory manuals. Follow provided instructions
carefully, to avoid electrical shocks. If unfamiliar
with this type of work, seek assistance from an
experienced individual, or have a professional
technician do the task.
• Enlist the services of qualified personnel in the
following cases:
a) The power supply or plug is damaged.
b) Objects have fallen or liquid has spilled into the
transceiver.
c) The transceiver has been exposed to rain.
d) The transceiver is operating abnormally or
performance has seriously degraded.
e) The transceiver has been dropped or the
enclosure damaged.
• Do not attempt to perform any kind of
configuration or menu setup configuration while
driving your car.
• Do not wear headphones while driving.
• Install the transceiver in a safe and convenient
position inside of your vehicle so as not to subject
yourself to danger while driving. Consult your car
dealer for the transceiver installation to ensure
safety.
• HF/ 50 MHz mobile antennas are larger and
heavier than VHF/ UHF antennas. Therefore, use
a strong and rigid mount to safety and securely
install the HF/ 50 MHz mobile antenna.
iii
INSTALLATION
MOBILE INSTALLATION
When you use this transceiver for mobile operation, do not attempt to perform any kind of configuration or menu
setup configuration while driving your car; it is simply too dangeous. Stop the car and then perform transceiver
configuration. In addition, do not wear headphones while driving.
You should install the transceiver in a safe and convenient position inside your vehicle so as not to subject
yourself to danger while driving. For example, install the transceiver under the dash in front of the passenger seat
so that knees or legs will not strike the transceiver if you brake suddenly. Additionally, do not install the
transceiver and its accessories on to the air bag lids. We recommend you consult your car dealer for the
transceiver installation to ensure safety.
INSTALLATION EXAMPLE
1 Attach the 2 L-brackets using the 6 supplied SEMS screws (M4 x 10 mm) as shown below.
2 Position the transceiver in the mounting bracket and tighten the 4 supplied tapping screws (5 mm x 16 mm) to
fix the transceiver in place.
Tapping screw
(5 mm x 16 mm)
Flat washer
(5 mm)
MIC
PADDLE KEY
Do not install the TX/ RX unit in non-ventilated areas. Air must flow through the TX/ RX unit to keep the unit cooled.
EXT.SP DATA REMOTE
PANEL
COM
SEMS screw
L-bracket
(M4 x 10 mm)
REMOTE CONTROL PANEL INSTALLATION
1 Assemble the Remote Control panel holder with the fan-shaped base with 2 supplied SEMS screws.
2 Peel off the adhesive tape cover from the bottom of the base.
3 Afix the panel to the vehicle with 2 tapping screws.
Adhesive tape cover
Remote Control
panel holder
SEMS screws
(M4 x 10 mm)
1
1 INSTALLATION
DC POWER CABLE CONNECTION
Connect the DC power cable directly to the vehicle’s
battery terminals using the shortest route. Do not use
the cigarette lighter socket! The current rating of the
cigarette lighter socket is too small to operate the
transceiver. Ensure to use a 12 V vehicle battery
which has sufficient current capacity. If the current is
insufficient, the display may darken during
transmission or the trasceiver may work
intermittiently. If you use the transceiver for a long
period when the vehicle battery has not been fully
charged or when the engine has been stopped, the
battery may become discharged in a short time and
will not have sufficient reserves to start the engine.
Avoid using the transceiver under these conditions.
Keep in mind that the TS-480SAT transceiver draws a
peak current of approximately 20.5 A and the
TS-480HX transceiver draws a peak current of
approximately 41 A during transmission.
Note:
◆
Do not use two separate batteries to connect each DC cables
from the transceiver (TS-480HX). The DC voltage difference
between DC IN 1 and DC IN 2 connectors at the transceiver must
be within DC 1.0 V to operate the transceiver.
◆
Do not use two different type of the cables. Using different length
and/ or different gauged cable could result in a voltage difference
between DC IN 1 and DC IN 2 connectors at the transceiver.
Engine compartment
Black (—)
12 V battery
Engine compartment
Black (–)
12 V battery
Place the DC cable the wall of the engine compartment
securely. Avoid applying excessive heat, vapor and water to
the cable.
Red (+)
Passenger
Compartment
Use a rubber or plastic grommet so that the cable
does not directly touch the vehicle chassis.
Place the DC cable the wall of the engine compartment
securely. Avoid applying excessive heat, vapor and water to
the cable.
Red (+)
Passenger
Compartment
Use a rubber or plastic grommet so that the cable
does not directly touch the vehicle chassis.
Body
Body
DC
13.8V
DC IN
DC IN 1
1
22
1
GNDGND
TS-480SAT
1
2
1
GNDGND
DCDC
13.8V
TS-480HX
AT
DC 2 13.8V
AT
DC 2 13.8V
DC IN 2
ANTENNA CONNECTION
In general, HF/ 50 MHz mobile antennas are larger and heavier than VHF/ UHF antennas. Therefore, use a
strong and rigid mount to safety and securely install the HF/ 50 MHz mobile antenna.
A bumper mount is recommended for stable mounting. However, most recent models of vehicles have plastic
bumpers. For such vehicles, ground the antenna mount to the body chassis with a large wire. Antenna
installation is critical for successful mobile operation. For further information, refer to The Radio Amateur’s
Handbook, Radio Handbook, or other published texts.
GROUND CONNECTION
The ground, which is the other half of the antenna system, is very important when using a mobile whip type
antenna. Connect the feed line ground for the antenna securely to the vehicle’s chassis, and be certain to bond
(electrically connect) the vehicle’s body to chassis. The sheet metal will provide the primary ground plane, so be
sure to establish a good RF connection from the feed line to both the chassis and the body. For comprehensive
information on mobile antennas installations and optimization, refer to the ARRL Handbook or similar publications.
IGNITION NOISE
This transceiver has been equipped with a Noise Blanker and Digital Noise Limitter to filter ignition noises out.
However, some cars may generate excessive ignition noise. If there is excessive noise, use suppressor spark
plugs (with resisters), and/ or DC line filters to reduce the electric noises. The ARRL Handbook, or similar
refereneces, has a wealth of information regarding this topic.
Note:
◆
After installation and wiring are completed, confirm that all work has been done correctly, then connect the DC power cable plug(s) to the
transceiver.
◆
If the fuse blows, disconnect the DC power cable plug(s) from the transceiver immediately, then check all the DC power cables to find the
reasons of the short circuit. The DC cable may be damaged, short circuited, pinched, or squashed. After resolving the problem, replace the
fuse with one of the same type and rating.
◆
Do not remove the fuse holder for any reason.
2
1 INSTALLATION
FIXED STATION INSTALLATION
When you use the transceiver at a fixed location, the transceiver requires 13.8 V DC power supply
(The TS-480HX requires 2 DC power supplies).
FRONT PANEL INSTALLATION
1 Attach the oval-shaped base to the front panel mounting bracket using two SEMS screws (3 mm x 5 mm) as
shown below.
2 Slide the Remote Control panel along the mounting bracket rails until secure.
DC POWER SUPPLY CONNECTION
In order to use this transceiver, you need a separate 13.8 V DC power supply (two 13.8 V DC power supplies are
required to transmit for the TS-480HX) that must be purchased separately. Do not directly connect the transceiver
to an AC outlet. Use the supplied DC power cables to connect the transceiver to a regulated power supply. Do
not substitute a cable with smaller gauge wires. The current capacity of each power supply must be 20.5 A peak
or more.
1 Connect the DC power cable(s) to the regulated DC power supply (two 13.8 V DC power supplies are used for
the TS-480HX); the red lead to the positive terminal and the black lead to the negative terminal.
2 Connect the DC power cable to the transceiver’s DC power connector.
• Press the connectors firmly until the locking tab clicks.
Note:
◆
Before connecting the DC power supply to the transceiver, be sure to switch OFF the DC power supply and the transceiver.
◆
Do not plug the DC power supply into an AC outlet until you make all connections.
◆
When two power supplies are used for the TS-480HX, the DC voltage difference at the transceiver DC IN connectors must be within 1.0 V DC.
◆
Do not use different types (length and gauge) of DC cables to avoid voltage differences (TS-480HX).
Fuse (25 A)
Red (+)
Black (—)
Fuse (25 A)
Fuse (25 A)
Black (–)
Red (+)
Red (+)
DC Power supply
(20.5 A or more)
1
22
1
GNDGND
DC
13.8V
DC IN 1
DC 13.8 V
TS-480SAT TS-480HX
DC 2 13.8V
AT
DC Power supply
DC Power supply
(20.5 A or more)
(20.5 A or more)
1
2
1
GNDGND
DC
13.8V
DC IN 1
DC 13.8 V
AT
DC 2 13.8V
DC IN 2
DC 13.8 V
3
1 INSTALLATION
ANTENNA CONNECTION
An antenna system consists of an antenna, feed line, and ground. The transceiver can give excellent results if the
antenna system and its installation are given careful attention. Use a properly adjusted 50 Ω antenna of good
quality, a high-quality 50 Ω coaxial cable, and first-quality connectors. All connections must be clean and tight.
After making the connections, match the impedance of the coaxial cable and antenna so that the SWR is 1.5:1 or
less. High SWR will cause the transmit output to drop and may lead to radio frequency interference to consumer
products such as stereo receivers and televisions. You may even interfere with your own transceiver. Reports
that your signal is distorted could indicate that your antenna system is not efficiently radiating the transceiver’s
power.
Connect your primary HF/ 50 MHz antenna feed line to ANT 1 on the rear of the transceiver. If you are using two
HF/ 50 MHz antennas, connect the secondary antenna to ANT 2. Refer to page 16 for the location of the antenna
connectors.
Note:
◆
Transmitting without connecting an antenna or other matched load may damage the transceiver. Always connect the antenna to the
transceiver before transmitting.
◆
All fixed stations should be equipped with a lightning arrester to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock, and transceiver damage.
◆
The transceiver’s protection circuit will activate when the SWR is greater than 2.5:1; however, do not rely on protection to compensate for a
poorly functioning antenna system.
GROUND CONNECTION
At the minimum, a good DC ground is required to prevent such dangers as electric shock. For superior
communications results, a good RF ground is required against which the antenna system can operate. Both of
these conditions can be met by providing a good earth ground for your station. Bury one or more ground rods or
a large copper plate under the ground, then connect this to the transceiver GND terminal. Use heavy gauge wire
or a copper strap, cut as short as possible, for this connection. Do not use a gas pipe, an electrical conduit, or a
plastic water pipe as a ground.
LIGHTNING PROTECTION
Even in areas where lightning storms are less common, there are usually a limited number of storms each year.
Consider carefully how to protect your equipment and home from lightning. The installation of a lightning arrestor
is a start, but there is more that you can do. For example, terminate your antenna system transmission lines at an
entry panel that you install outside your home. Ground this entry panel to a good outside ground, then connect
the appropriate feed lines between the entry panel and your transceiver. When a lightning storm occurs,
disconnecting the feed lines from your transceiver will ensure additional protection.
4
1 INSTALLATION
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PORTABLE BRACKET (E-TYPE ONLY)
Using the supplied Portable Bracket, you can carry the Remote Control panel and TX/ RX unit together.
Two TX/ RX unit positions are available. If you do not use the EXT.SP, REMOTE or DATA terminals, place the
transceiver in front position. If you use the EXT.SP, REMOTE or DATA terminals, place the TX/ RX unit to the
back position. You can also attach the handle as shown if necessary. Use the supplied short cable (RJ11/ 20 cm)
to connect the Remote Control panel and the TX/ RX unit.
Binding head screw
(M4 x 8 mm)
RJ11/ 20 cm
SEMS screw
(M4 x 10 mm)
SEMS screw
(M4 x 10 mm)
Flat-head screw
(M4 x 12 mm)
Carrying handle
FUSES
The following fuses are used in the TS-480SAT/ HX transceiver. If a fuse blows, determine the cause then correct
the problem. Only after the problem has been resolved, replace the blown fuse with a new one with the specified
ratings. If newly installed fuses continue to blow, disconnect the power plug and contact a KENWOOD service
center or your dealer for assistance.
1 Remove 7 screws at the bottom of the TX/ RX unit.
2 Remove 8 screws inside of the TX/ RX unit.
3 Lift the shield cover.
4 Replace 4 A fuse.
COM
KEY
PADDLE
PANEL
MIC
EXT.SP DATA REMOTE
COM
KEY
PADDLE
PANEL
EXT.SP DATA REMOTE
MIC
5
1 INSTALLATION
PANEL AND MICROPHONE CONNECTION
Plug the microphone plug to the MIC jack (8-wire/ RJ45), then connect the Remote Control panel to the TX/ RX
unit with the supplied cable (2 m/ 6-wire/ RJ11).
Microphone
EXT.SP DATA REMOTE
PANEL
COM
To MIC
3cm
MIC
PADDLE KEY
To PANEL
Line filter
PANEL AND MICROPHONE CONNECTION USING PG-4Z (OPTION)
Use the cables and connectors to connect the Remote Control panel and TX/ RX unit with the PG-4Z cable kit as
shown below.
Extension cable (RJ45)
Extension adaptor (RJ45)
from the PG-4Z cable kit
Line filter (large) from
the PG-4Z cable kit
Line filter (small) from
the PG-4Z cable kit
Tapping screw
(4 mm x 14 mm)
Flat washer
3 cm
To MIC
3 cm
To EXT.SP
from the PG-4Z cable kit
MIC
PADDLE KEY
EXT.SP DATA REMOTE
PANEL
Extension cable (RJ11)
from the PG-4Z cable kit
COM
To external speaker
External speaker extension
cable from the PG-4Z cable
kit (when the external speaker
is used)
Extension adaptor (RJ11)
from the PG-4Z cable kit
Cable
holder
Microphone cable
RJ45 (8-wire)
adaptor
Double-sided
adhesive tape
6
PADDLE KEY
EXT.SP DATA REMOTE
COM
MIC
PANEL
+GND
GND dash dot
1234
Paddle
Straight key
Bug key
Electric keyer
MCP CW output
Headphones
MJ-88
(Opt.)
External speaker (Opt.)
Microphone
w/ 8-pin metal plug
(Opt.)
ACCESSORY CONNECTIONS
TX/ RX UNIT
■ Microphone (MIC)
Connect a microphone having an impedance
between 250 and 600 Ω. As for the supplied
microphone, fully insert the modular connector into
the MIC jack until the locking tab clicks. You can
still utilize 8-pin metal type plug microphones,
such as MC-43S, MC-47, MC-52DM, MC-60A,
MC-80, MC-85, and MC-90 with the optional MJ88 adaptor (optional) if necessary. However, do
not use the MC-44, MC-44DM, MC-45, MC-45E,
MC-45DM, MC-45DME, or MC-53DM condensortype microphones.
■ External Speaker (EXT.SP)
On the front panel of the TX/ RX unit, there is an
external speaker jack. If an external speaker is
connected to EXP.SP jack, the built-in speaker on
the back of the remote control panel will mute.
Use only external speakers with an impedance of
4 to 8 Ω (8 Ω nominal). The jacks accept only
3.5 mm (1/8") diameter, 2-conductor (mono) plugs.
• The “ ” projection indicates the external
speaker jack.
Note:
Do not connect headphones to this jack. The high audio
output of this jack could damage your hearing.
1 INSTALLATION
■ Keys for CW (PADDLE and KEY)
For CW operation using the internal electronic
keyer, connect a keyer paddle to the PADDLE
jack. For CW operation without using the internal
electronic keyer, connect a straight key,
semi-automatic key (bug), electronic keyer, or the
CW keying output from a Multi-mode
Communications Processor (MCP) to the KEY
jack. The PADDLE and KEY jacks mate with a
3.5 mm (1/8") 3-conductor plug and a 3.5 mm
(1/8") 2-conductor plug respectively. External
electronic keyers or MCPs must have a positive
keying output to be compatible with this
transceiver. Use a shielded cable between the
key and the transceiver.
• The “•” projection indicates the key jack and
the “••” projection indicates the paddle jack.
Note:
Due to the functionality of the internal electronic keyer, you
may find it unnecessary to connect both a paddle and another
type of keyer unless you want to use a PC-based keyer for CW.
Refer to the “ELECTRONIC KEYER” section {page 39} to
become familiar with the internal keyer.
REMOTE CONTROL PANEL
■ Headphones (PHONES)
Connect monaural or stereo headphones having a
4 to 32 Ω impedance. This jack accepts a
3.5 mm (1/8") diameter, 2-conductor (mono) or
3-conductor (stereo) plug. After connecting the
headphones, you will hear no sound from the
internal (or optional external) speaker.
7
YOUR FIRST QSO
w
RECEPTION
PF
ANT 1/2
ATT/PRE
5 RF.G
MIC KEY
8
VOX
0 OFF
AGC
3 REC
6
9
PROC
DELAY
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DNL
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STEP SG.SEL
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qu
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Are you ready to give your TS-480SAT/ HX a quick
try? Reading these two pages should get your voice
on the air in your first QSO on the HF/ 50 MHz band
shortly. The instructions below are intended only for
a quick guide. If you encounter problems or there is
something you don’t understand, read the detailed
explanations given later in this manual.
Note:
This section explains only keys and controls required to
briefly try the transceiver.
q Set the following as specified:
• AF control: Fully counterclockwise
• SQL control: Fully counterclockwise
Then, switch ON the DC power supply if you are
using the DC power supply. If you are operating the
transceiver with the car batteries, ensure that the DC
power source(s) are available at the DC connector(s).
w Press and hold [ ] (POWER) briefly to turn ON
the transceiver.
• Do not press the switch for more than
approximately 2 seconds; the transceiver will
be switched OFF.
• Upon power up, “HELLO” appears, followed by
the selected frequency and other indicators.
M.IN
A=B
QMI
M VFO
QMR
M/V
A / B
SPLIT
CL
XIT
RIT
TF-SET
MULTIIFSHIFT
e
HF/50MHz ALL MODE TRANSCEIVER TS-480
MODE
NAR
F.LOCK
MENU
CW.T
MHz
y
i
t Press [ ]/ [ ] to select a desired HF/ 50 MHz
Amateur radio band.
y Press [MODE] to select the desired
communication mode.
• There are 4 mode pairs: USB/ LSB, CW/ CWR
(Reversed pitch), FSK/ FSR (Reverse shift)
and AM/ FM. Press [MODE] (1 s) to toggle the
mode within each pair: USB LSB,
CW CWR, FSK FSR, or AM FM.
• To select the alternate mode on each operating
mode, press and hold the key for 1 second.
For example, if USB is selected, press
[MODE] (1 s) to switch to LSB mode. The
following diagram illustrates how to access
each mode.
MODE
(1 s)
MODE
MODE
MODE
MODE
MODE
MODE
(1 s)
(1 s)
(1 s)
t
d
e Confirm that VFO A has been selected for
communications; “tA” should be visible on the
display. If it has not, press [A/B / M/V] to select
VFO A.
r Turn the AF control slowly clockwise until you hear
a suitable level of background noise.
8
MODE
u If you have selected FM, turn the SQL control
clockwise until the background noise is just
eliminated; the green LED (above the [MODE]
key) turns OFF.
• With LSB or USB selected, skip this step.
i Turn the Tuning control to tune in a station.
• If you do not hear any stations, you may have
the wrong antenna connector selected. In this
case, try selecting another antenna by pressing
and hold [ATT/PRE/ ANT1/2] (1 s).
TRANSMISSION
2 YOUR FIRST QSO
ti
HF/50MHz ALL MODE TRANSCEIVER TS-480
PF
ANT 1/2
ATT/PRE
we
AT
AF SQL
1 REC 2 REC
CH1 CH2 CH3
4
TX MONI
PWR
7
NB/T
CLR
MTR
5 RF.G
MIC KEY
8
VOX
0 OFF
AGC
ro
3 REC
6
DELAY
9
PROC
ENT
DNL
NR FIL
BC
CW.T
STEP SG.SEL
FINE SCAN
NAR
t
q Turn the Tuning control to tune in a desired
station or to select an unused frequency.
• If you are operating the TS-480HX transceiver
without the AT-300 antenna tuner, continue to
step 4.
w Press [AT] momentarily.
•“RtATsT” appears.
e Press and hold [AT] to start tuning the antenna
tuner (TS-480SAT or TS-480HX with the AT-300
antenna tuner).
•“RtATsT” starts blinking and the LED above
the [MODE] key turns red.
• Tuning should be completed in under
20 seconds, then a morse code “T” (a long
single beep) sounds and “ATsT” stops blinking.
• If tuning is not completed within 20 seconds,
error beeps sound. Press [AT] to stop the
error beeps and quit tuning. Check your
antenna system before continuing. If you do
not press [AT], tuning will continue for
approximately 60 seconds.
MODE
F.LOCK
MENU
MHz
CL
XIT
RIT
q
M.IN
A=B
QMI
M VFO
QMR
M/V
A / B
SPLIT
TF-SET
MULTIIFSHIFT
u
u LSB/ USB: While speaking into the microphone,
adjust the MULTI control so that the ALC meter
reflects according to your voice level.
AM: While speaking into the microphone, adjust
the MULTI control so that the power meter slightly
reflects to your voice level.
FM: Skip this step.
i When you finish speaking, release Mic [PTT] to
return to receive mode.
o Press [MIC/ 5/ RF.G] to finish adjusting the
Microphone Gain.
Note:
If desired, access Menu No. 44 {page 27} to adjust the
Microphone Gain for FM mode.
This completes your introduction to the TS-480
transceiver, but there is a great deal more to know.
“OPERATING BASICS” {page 18} and the following
chapters explain all the functions of this transceiver,
starting with the most basic, commonly-used
functions.
Note:
You will hear a lot of clicking sounds coming from the
transceiver or external antenna tuner while the antenna tuner is
trying to tune the antenna. This is simply the relay switches
turning ON and OFF.
r With LSB, USB, or AM selected, press
[MIC/ 5/ RF.G] to adjust the Microphone Gain.
• “MIC -- 50” appears.
• With FM selected, skip this step.
t Press Mic [PTT].
• The LED lights red.
y Begin speaking into the microphone in your
normal tone of voice.
9
GETTING ACQUAINTED
REMOTE CONTROL PANEL
w
e
r
t
q !0u
PF
ANT 1/2
ATT/PRE
AT
AF SQL
y
io
1 REC 2 REC
CH1 CH2 CH3
TX MONI
5 RF.G
4
MIC KEY
PWR
7
8
NB/T
VOX
CLR
0 OFF
AGC
MTR
!1 !3!2
3 REC
6
DELAY
9
PROC
ENT
DNL
NR FIL
BC
STEP SG.SEL
FINE SCAN
q [ ] (POWER) switch
Press and hold briefly to switch the transceiver power
ON. Press again to switch the power OFF {page 18}.
w PF key
You can assign a function to this Programmable
Function key. The default function is VOICE1
{page 64}.
e A TT/PRE/ ANT 1/2 key
Press to cycle between receiver attenuator ON, preamplifier ON and OFF {pages 49, 61}.
Press and hold for 1 second, then release it to to
select either ANT 1 or ANT 2 {page 60}.
r AT
Press to activate the internal antenna tuner {page 60}
or an external antenna tuner. Press and hold to start
tuning the automatic antenna tuner.
t SQL control
Used for muting (“squelching”) the speaker, the head
phones and the AF output on DATA (8-pin mini DIN
connector) when no receive signal is present on the
transceiver {page 19}.
y AF control
Turn to adjust the audio volume on the transceiver
{page 18}.
u CH1/ 1/ REC, CH2/ 1/ REC, CH3/ 3/ REC key
Press to play back the CW or voice messages (the
VGS-1 is required) {page 40}. Press and hold to
record the voice messages (the VGS-1 is required)
{page 68} or CW messages that are associated with
the internal electronic keyer {page 40}.
i PWR/ 4/ TX MONI key
Press to adjust the transmission output power. Press
and hold to adjust the volume of the transmission
signal monitor function {page 65}.
HF/50MHz ALL MODE TRANSCEIVER TS-480
MODE
NAR
F.LOCK
MENU
CW.T
MHz
o
MIC/ 5/ RF.G key
Press to adjust the microphone gain {page 27}.
While the Speech Processor function is ON, press to
adjust the Speech Processor output level {page 37}.
Press and hold to adjust the receiver RF gain
{page 18}.
!0 KEY/ 6/ DELAY key
Press to adjust the internal electronic keyer speed.
Press and hold to adjust the VOX delay time {page
36} or break-in time (Full break-in/ Semi break-in
time) for CW mode {page 39}.
!1 NB/T/ 7 key
Press to switch the Noise Blanker ON or OFF. Press
and hold to adjust the Noise Blanker level {page 47}.
In FM mode, press to turn the Tone function ON or
OFF {page 32}. Press and hold to select a sub-audible
tone for the Tone funtion {page 32}.
!2 VOX/ 8 key
In Voice Mode, press to turn the VOX (Voice-
Operated Transmit) function ON or OFF {page 36}.
In CW mode, press to turn the Break-in function ON
or OFF {page 39}. Press and hold to adjust the
microphone input gain for VOX operation. The VOX
icon appears when the VOX (Voice)/ Break-in (CW)
function is active.
!3 PROC/ 9 key
Press to turn the Speech Processor ON or OFF
{page 37}. Press and hold to adjust the Speech
Processor input level. The PROC icon appears when
the Speech Processor function is ON.
M.IN
A=B
QMI
M VFO
QMR
M/V
A / B
SPLIT
CL
XIT
RIT
TF-SET
MULTIIFSHIFT
10
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