JVC GR-DVJ70 User Manual

DIGITAL VIDEO CAMERA
GR-DVJ70
INSTRUCTIONS
CONTENTS
ABOUT DVC QUICK OPERATION GUIDE ACCESSORIES GETTING STARTED
Charging The Battery .................. 8
Installing The Battery .................. 9
Indoor Use ............................... 10
Using The CAM Stand ............... 10
Clock (Lithium) Battery CR2025
Insertion/Removal .................... 11
Date/Time Settings ................... 12
A Cassette ................................ 13
Hand Strap Attachment ............. 14
Diopter Adjustment .................... 14
Remote Control ........................ 15
RECORDING
Full Auto/Manual Operation ...... 16
Menus...................................... 17
Basic Recording ........................ 21
Advanced Features.................... 23
PLAYBACK
Basic Connections..................... 42
Basic Playback .......................... 45
Playback Menu ......................... 46
Advanced Features.................... 48
EDITING
Docking Station ........................ 50
Dubbing................................... 50
Brand Setting............................ 51
Random Assemble Editing.......... 52
For More Accurate Editing......... 55
Audio Dubbing ......................... 57
Insert Editing ............................ 58
TROUBLESHOOTING AFTER USE CONTROLS, INDICATIONS
AND CONNECTORS
Main Unit ................................ 63
Viewfinder Indications .............. 64
Docking Station ........................ 65
CAUTIONS SPECIFICATIONS GLOSSARY OF TERMS INDEX
5
6
7
8
16
42
50
59
62
63
66
68
70
71
LYT0002-0D7B
2 EN
Dear Customer,
Thank you for purchasing this Digital Video Camera. Before use, please read the safety information and precautions contained in the following pages to ensure safe use of this product.
Using This Instruction Manual
•All major sections and subsections are listed in the cover.
•Notes appear after most subsections. Be sure to read these as well.
•Basic and advanced features/operation are separated for easier reference.
It is recommended that you . . .
..... refer to “Controls, Indications and Connectors”
(Z pgs. 63 – 65) and familiarize yourself with button locations, etc. before use.
..... read thoroughly the Safety Precautions and
Safety Instructions that follow. They contain extremely important information regarding the safe use of your new camcorder.
You are recommended to carefully read the cautions on pages 66 and 67 before use.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
IMPORTANT
Connection to the mains supply in the United Kingdom.
DO NOT cut off the mains plug from this equipment.
If the plug fitted is not suitable for the power points in your home or the cable is too short to reach a power point, then obtain an appropriate safety approved extension lead or consult your dealer.
BE SURE to replace the fuse only with an identical approved type, as originally fitted, and to replace the fuse cover.
If nonetheless the mains plug is cut off ensure to remove the fuse and dispose of the plug immediately, to avoid a possible shock hazard by inadvertent connection to the mains supply. If this product is not supplied fitted with a mains plug then follow the instructions given below: DO NOT make any connection to the Larger Terminal coded E or Green. The wires in the mains lead are coloured in accordance with the following code:
Blue to N (Neutral) or Black Brown to L (Live) or Red
If these colours do not correspond with the terminal identifications of your plug, connect as follows: Blue wire to terminal coded N (Neutral) or coloured black. Brown wire to terminal coded L (Live) or coloured Red. If in doubt — consult a competent electrician.
WARNING: TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK HAZARD, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS
UNIT TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.
Warning on lithium cell battery
The battery used in this device may present a fire or chemical burn hazard if mistreated. Do not recharge, disassemble, heat above 100°C or incinerate. Replace battery with Panasonic (Matsushita Electric), Sanyo or Maxell CR2025; use of another battery may present a risk of fire or explosion.
n Dispose of used battery promptly. n Keep away from children. n Do not disassemble and do not dispose of in fire.
WARNING: AC Power Adapter/Charger is NOT FOR USE WITH TOYS.
CAUTIONS:
n To prevent shock, do not open the cabinet.
No user serviceable parts inside. Refer servicing to qualified personnel.
n When you are not using the AC Power
Adapter/Battery charger for a long period of time, it is recommended that you disconnect the power cord from AC outlet.
CAUTION (applies to the Docking Station):
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE, DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK). NO USER– SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE. REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
NOTES:
The rating plate (serial number plate) and safety caution are on the bottom and/or the back of the main unit.
The rating plate (serial number plate) of the AC Power Adapter/Charger is on its bottom.
This camcorder is designed to be used with PAL-type color television signals. It cannot be used for playback with a television of a different standard. However, live recording and viewfinder playback are possible anywhere. Use the BN-V712U/BN-V714U battery pack and, to recharge it, the provided multi-voltage AC Power Adapter/Charger. (An appropriate conversion adapter may be necessary to accommodate different designs of AC outlets in different countries.)
This unit is produced to comply with Standard IEC Publ. 65.
n This camcorder is designed exclusively for
the cassettes marked unit.
digital video cassette. Only
can be used with this
EN 3
SOME DO’S AND DON’TS ON THE SAFE USE OF EQUIPMENT
This equipment has been designed and manufac­tured to meet international safety standards but, like any electrical equipment, care must be taken if you are to obtain the best results and safety is to be assured.
DO read the operating instructions before you
attempt to use the equipment.
DO ensure that all electrical connections (including
the mains plug, extension leads and intercon­nections between pieces of equipment) are properly made and in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions. Switch off and withdraw the mains plug when making or changing connections.
DO consult your dealer if you are ever in doubt
about the installation, operation or safety of your equipment.
DO be careful with glass panels or doors on
equipment.
DON’T continue to operate the equipment if you are in
any doubt about it working normally, or if it is damanged in any way — switch off, withdraw the mains plug and consult your dealer.
DON’T remove any fixed cover as this may expose
dangerous voltages.
DON’T leave equipment switched on when it is
unattended unless it is specifically stated that it is designed for unattended operation or has a standby mode. Switch off using the switch on the equipment and make sure that your family knows how to do this. Special arrangements may need to be made for infirm or handi­capped people.
DON’T use equipment such as personal stereos or
radios so that you are distracted from the requirements of road safety. It is illegal to watch television whilst driving.
DON’T listen to headphones at high volume, as such
use can permanently damage your hearing.
DON’T obstruct the ventilation of the equipment, for
example with curtains or soft furnishings. Overheating will cause damage and shorten the life of the equipment.
DON’T use makeshift stands and NEVER fix legs with
wood screws — to ensure complete safety always fit the manufacturer’s approved stand or legs with the fixings provided according to the instructions.
DON’T allow electrical equipment to be exposed to
rain or moisture.
ABOVE ALL
— NEVER let anyone especially children push
anything into holes, slots or any other opening in the case — this could result in a fatal electrical shock;
— NEVER guess or take chances with electrical
equipment of any kind — it is better to be safe than sorry!
4 EN
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
CAUTION:
To avoid electric shock or damage to the unit, first firmly insert the small end of the power cord into the AC Power Adapter/Charger until it is no longer wobbly, and then plug the larger end of the power cord into an AC outlet.
Do not point the lens or the viewfinder directly into the sun. This can cause eye injuries, as well as lead to the malfunctioning of internal circuitry. There is also a risk of fire or electric shock.
CAUTION! The following notes concern possible physical damage to the camcorder and to the user.
When carrying, be sure to always attach and use the provided hand strap. Hold the camcorder firmly in your hand, with the strap securely around your wrist. Carrying or holding the camcorder by the viewfinder can result in dropping the unit, or in a malfunction.
Take care not to get your finger caught in the cassette cover. Do not let children operate the camcorder, as they are particularly susceptible to this type of injury.
About Batteries
DANGER! Do not attempt to take the batteries
apart, or expose them to flame or excessive heat, as there is a risk of fire or explosion.
WARNING! Do not allow the battery terminals, or the battery itself, to come in contact with metals, as this can result in a short circuit and possibly start a fire.
• When transporting, make sure the provided battery cap is attached to the battery. If you misplace the battery cap, carry the battery in a plastic bag.
Before recording an important scene . . .
..... make sure you only use cassettes with the Mini
DV mark.
..... remember that the GR-DVJ70 is not compatible
with other digital video formats.
..... remember that the GR-DVJ70 is intended for
private consumer use only. Any commercial use without proper permission is prohibited. (Even if you record an event such as a show, perform­ance or exhibition for personal enjoyment, it is strongly recommended that you obtain permission beforehand.)
The Benefits Of Lithium-Ion Batteries
Lithium-ion batteries are small yet have a large power capacity. However, if exposed to extreme cold (below 10°C), the effective operational time decreases significantly. Exposure to temperatures below 0°C will render the battery inoperative. If you are planning to shoot in an environment at these temperatures, carry the battery in a pocket to keep it warm, then attach it just prior to recording. The optional power grip CU-V778U is also recom­mended. It holds two batteries, and keeps them sufficiently warm even at an outside temperature of 0°C.
Do not use a tripod on unsteady or unlevel surfaces. It could tip over, causing serious damage to the camcorder.
CAUTION! Attaching the camcorder to the Docking Station, connecting cables (AUDIO/VIDEO, S-VIDEO, Editing, DC) and leaving the unit on top of the TV is not recommended, as tripping on the cables will cause the camcorder to fall, resulting in damage.
Lithium-ion is vulnerable in colder temperatures.
Keep the battery in a pocket when not in use, or use the optional CU-V778U power grip.
ABOUT DVC
The digital video camera converts incoming audio and video signals into digital form for recording. A video signal is composed of a luminance signal (Y) and colour signals (R-Y and B-Y). These signals are
identified and recorded digitally (Digital Component Recording). The A/D (Analog to Digital) converter samples the Y signal at 13.5 MHz, and R-Y and B-Y at 6.75 MHz, and changes them to an 8-bit quantum signal.
Sound sampled at 48 kHz is changed to a 16-bit quantum signal, and sound sampled at 32 kHz is converted to a 12-bit signal.
EN 5
NOTE:
The data recorded on a tape is digital, but the output of the GR-DVJ70 is analogue.
VIDEO
Lens
Chrominance (C)
AUDIO
Mic
The GR-DVJ70 separates the data into blocks, writing one block of each data type on each track of the tape.
Head tracking direction
Luminance Signal (Y)
Color Difference Signal (R-Y/B-Y)
Chromatic
Analysis
A/D
conversion
A/D
conversion
A/D
conversion
Tape direction
Sub-Code Area
Video Area
Signal
compression
Audio Area
ITI Area
Recording by rotating head helical scan
5.24 mm
6.35 mm
1 Sub-Code Area
The Time Code and Date/Time data are written here, separate from the video data. This enables you to display the date and time during playback, even if they weren’t displayed while recording.
2 Video Area
The digital video signal is recorded here.
12 tracks/frame
3 Audio Area
The digital audio signal is recorded here.
4 ITI (Insert and Tracking
Information) Area
Insert editing and post-recording editing tracking signals are recorded here.
6 EN
CASSETTE COVER
BATTERY COVER
CASSETTE HOLDER
OPEN/EJECT SWITCH
QUICK OPERATION GUIDE
STANDBY
PAUSE
POWER LAMP
OFF
REC
PLAY
5S
RECORDING START/STOP BUTTON
REC
SUPPLYING POWER
Install A Fully Charged Battery
Open the battery cover in the direction of the
1
arrow.
Remove the battery’s protective cap and insert
2
the battery + – first.
Close the battery cover.
3
LOADING A CASSETTE
Turn on the power, then slide the OPEN/EJECT
1
switch in the direction of the arrow. The cassette cover releases. Open the cover in the direction of the arrow until it locks. The holder opens automatically.
Insert a tape.
2
Close the holder and it recedes automatically.
3
Close the cassette cover.
4
RECORDING
Pull out the viewfinder and align the mark with
1
“STANDBY”. The lens cover opens automatically.
Set the Power Dial to “REC”, then press
2
RECORDING START/STOP. A “beep” signals
the start of recording. To pause during recording, press RECORDING
3
START/STOP. Two beeps indicate the
RECORD/STANDBY mode.
When you’re finished, push the viewfinder in,
4
aligning its mark with “CAMERA OFF”.
PLAYBACK
Pull out the viewfinder. The lens cover opens
1
automatically. Set the Power Dial to “PLAY”.
2
Slide open the camcorder’s Operation Panel
3
cover. Press REW to rewind the tape to the beginning.
4
Press PLAY and watch what you’ve recorded in
5
the viewfinder. When you’re finished, press STOP.
6
ACCESSORIES
PROVIDED ACCESSORIES
EN 7
AC Power Adapter/ Charger AA-V70EK
CAM Stand
AUDIO and VIDEO cable (ø3.5 DV TV or VCR)
Soft camera case
Battery pack BN-V714U
DC cord
MiniDV Cassette Tape 30 min M-DV30ME
Cable adapter Hand strap
Lithium battery CR2025 (for clock operation)
OPTIONALLY AVAILABLE ACCESSORY KIT
For the operations on pg. 42 – 44, 46 – 58 purchase the accessory kit CU-V70KIT E (available optionally).
TW
Power cord
Power Grip CU-V778U
Battery pack BN-V714U
Remote control unit RM-V708U or RM-V710U
S-VIDEO cable
Docking Station
Editing cable
Lithium battery CR2025 (for remote control unit)
AUDIO and VIDEO cable (Phono Docking Station TV or VCR)
8 EN
Charging The Battery
You can charge one battery pack at a time, or two consecutively.
GETTING STARTED
ATTACH
CHARGE INDICATOR 2 BATTERY PACK BN-V714U
To AC outlet
POWER CORD
SUPPLY POWER TO CHARGER
1
Connect the power cord between the AC Power Adapter/Charger and an AC outlet. The power indicator comes on.
ATTACH BATTERY/BATTERIES
2
Remove the battery pack’s protective cap and make sure the + – marks are facing down and aligned with the corresponding marks on the AC Power Adapter/Charger.
•The Charge Indicator begins blinking to indicate charging has started.
•To charge two batteries consecutively, attach one right after the other. If you attach a second battery while the first one is being charged, the time required for charging will increase.
CHARGE INDICATOR 1
POWER LAMP
DC JACK
DETACH
RED BLACK
CHARGE MARKER
• The charge marker does not move by itself. After charging or removing a discharged battery, be sure to set the marker to the predetermined position.
CONFIRM STATUS
3
When the charge indicator stops blinking but stays on, charging is finished. (If two batteries are attached, this means that they’ve both been charged.)
CHARGING TIME
BATT. PACK ONE TWO
BN-V712U approx. 140 min. approx. 210 min. BN-V714U approx. 170 min. approx. 240 min.
DETACH BATTERY/BATTERIES
4
Slide the battery or batteries in the direction of the arrow and lift off.
•Remember to unplug the power cord from the AC Power Adapter/Charger.
Charge Marker
The charge marker makes it easy for you to differentiate between charged and discharged batteries. Choose RED or BLACK to mean charged or discharged, and you'll always know the status of your batteries.
NOTES:
If you connect the camcorder’s DC cord to the adapter during battery charging, power is supplied to the camcorder and charging stops.
When using the AC Power Adapter/Charger, be sure to use the supplied power cord only.
When charging the Battery Pack for the first time or after a long storage period, the Charge Indicator may not light. In this case, remove the Battery Pack from the AC Power Adapter/Charger, then try charging again.
Since the AC Power Adapter/Charger processes electricity internally, it becomes warm during use. Be sure to use it only in well-ventilated areas.
Be sure to securely connect the power cord to the AC Power Adapter/Charger.
Before connecting to an AC outlet, connect the power cord to the AC Power Adapter/Charger. If you plug into an AC outlet first and the power cord’s terminal comes in contact with a metal surface or object, there is the possibility of a short circuit or fire.
** Charging Environment
Perform charging where the temperature is between 10° and 30°C. (20°–25°C is the ideal temperature range for charging.) If the environment is too cold, charging may be incomplete.
Recording Time
BATT. PACK RECORDING TIME
BN-V712U approx. 30 min. BN-V714U approx. 50 min.
Recording time under the following conditions:
•The temperature is approximately 20°C However, . . .
•If the temperature is below 10°C, or
•If Zoom or RECORD/STANDBY are engaged repeatedly, continuous shooting capability is reduced significantly. Before extended use, it is recommended that you prepare enough battery packs to cover 3 times the planned shooting time.
Installing The Battery Pack
The battery pack does not charge while in the camcorder. Before installation, make sure the battery pack has been charged fully.
BATTERY COVER
BATTERY
OPEN BATTERY COVER
1
Move the cover in the direction of the arrow.
INSERT BATTERY
2
Remove its protective cap and insert the + – end of the battery first.
CLOSE BATTERY COVER
3
EN 9
NOTE:
To remove a discharged battery pack, simply open the cover and slide the battery pack out.
10 EN
MIC
AV-OUT
DC-IN 6V
GETTING STARTED
(Cont.)
To AC outlet
POWER CORD
CAM STAND
DC CORD
Indoor Use
When using the camcorder indoors, you can use the AC Adapter instead of a battery.
SUPPLY POWER TO ADAPTER
1
Connect the power cord between the AC Adapter and an AC outlet.
SUPPLY POWER TO CAMCORDER
2
Connect the AC Adapter to the camcorder.
AC POWER ADAPTER/CHARGER
Connector is under this cover
Using The CAM Stand
During Recording
If you record while leaving the camcorder on a desk or table, it may tip or be accidentally knocked over. Attach it to the CAM Stand before this type of use.
SUPPLY POWER
1
Plug the DC Power Cord into the camcorder.
ATTACH TO CAM STAND
2
Attach as shown in the illustration, paying particular attention to the DC Power Cord.
Clock (Lithium) Battery CR2025 Insertion/Removal
This battery is necessary to operate the clock and to perform date/time settings.
BATTERY COVER
EN 11
OPEN BATTERY COVER
1
Slide off as shown in the illustration.
REMOVE OLD BATTERY
2
Pull the battery holder out as shown, and slide the battery down and out of the holder.
INSERT NEW BATTERY
3
Insert the battery, with the “+” side showing, in the holder. Then insert the battery holder in the battery cover.
CLOSE BATTERY COVER
4
NOTES:
When the battery is depleted, the “ ” indicator appears in the viewfinder after you turn the power on.
See “SAFETY PRECAUTIONS” on page 2 – 4 for information on safe handling of lithium batteries.
After changing the lithium battery, reset the date and time (Z pg. 12).
12 EN
GETTING STARTED
(Cont.)
Date/Time Settings
If you set the date and time beforehand, the data will automatically be recorded separately from the video signal.
Even if the date and time do not appear during recording, you can display them on the screen or remove them from the screen at any time during playback.
VIEWFINDER
WIDE MODE ZOOM
T
W
POWER DIAL
DIS GA I N UP TO F ADER / W IP E MENU TO P.AE / EFFECT MENU TO DATE / TIME MENU TO SYSTEM M ENU 
ITEM ZOOM SW. 
END
SET SET BUTTON
RECORDING MENU
MENU BUTTON
SELECT OPERATION MODE
1
Set the Power Dial to “REC” and the Select Dial to “MANUAL”.
ACCESS RECORDING MENU
2
Press MENU. The Recording Menu appears in the viewfinder.
ACCESS DATE/TIME MENU
3
Place the pointer next to “TO DATE/TIME MENU” by sliding the Zoom Lever. Slide toward “+” to move up and toward “–” to move down. Press SET and the Date/Time Menu appears in the viewfinder.
OFF
20X
OFF AGC
VIEWFINDER
 
ZOOM LEVER
ON SCREEN DISPLAY DATE/T I ME      END
DATE/TIME MENU
SET BUTTON
SET
OFF OFF
25. 1 2. 97
17:30
ITEM ZOOM SW. 
SET SET BUTTON
MANUAL
AUTO
FOCUS
EXP.
WB
PRO
INPUT DATE AND TIME
4
Place the pointer next to “DATE/TIME” by sliding the Zoom Lever. Press SET and “Day” begins blinking.
Using the Zoom Lever (slide toward “+” to increase and toward “–” to decrease), input the day. Press SET. Repeat the procedure to input the month, year, hour and minute. Press SET when the pointer is next to “END” to exit.
NOTE:
If you don’t exit the Date/Time Menu, the clock display will not move but the camcorder’s internal clock continues to operate. Once you close the menu, the date and time in the viewfinder begin operation from the current date and time, with no delay or loss.
Loading/Unloading A Cassette
If you have already installed a fully charged battery, you can open the door without external power.
EN 13
CASSETTE HOLDER
CASSETTE COVER
PUSH HERE
Once you open the cassette cover, a blank portion is recorded on the tape even if you close it before the cassette holder comes out. See page 26 for information about recording from the middle of a tape.
OPEN CASSETTE DOOR
1
Turn on the power, then slide the OPEN/EJECT switch in the direction of the arrow. The cassette cover releases. Open the cover in the direction of the arrow until it locks. The holder opens automatically.
•Do not touch internal components.
INSERT/REMOVE TAPE
2
Insert or remove a tape and press “PUSH HERE” to close the cassette holder.
Once the cassette holder is closed, it
recedes automatically. Wait until it recedes completely before closing the cassette cover.
•When the battery's charge is low, you may not be able to close the cover. Do not apply force. Replace the battery with a fully charged one before continuing.
TAPE RECORDING TIME
DVM 30 Approx. 30 min. DVM 60 Approx. 60 min.
NOTES:
It takes a few seconds for the cassette holder to open. Do not apply force.
If you wait a few seconds and the cassette holder doesn’t open, close the cassette cover and try again.
Be careful not to get your fingers caught in the holder when it’s closing. If this happens, the holder will open automatically after a few seconds.
When the camcorder is suddenly moved from a cold place to a warm environment, wait a short time before opening the cover.
** To protect valuable recordings . . .
..... slide the erase protection switch on the back of
OPEN/EJECT SWITCH
Erase protection switch
Make sure the window side is facing out.
the tape in the direction of “SAVE”. This prevents this tape from being recorded over. If you decide later that you do want to record on this tape, slide the switch back to “REC” before loading the tape.
14 EN
1
2
Hand Strap Attachment
The provided Hand Strap helps you to keep a firm hold on the camcorder. Make sure you never hold the camcorder without using the Hand Strap.
GETTING STARTED
(Cont.)
Diopter Adjustment
Adjust the viewfinder display for best viewing.
POWER DIAL
VIEWFINDER
OFF
REC
PLAY
DIOPTER ADJUST LEVER
5S
PAUSE
ATTACH HAND STRAP
1
Slide the strap through the eyelet, pulling firmly to ensure secure attachment.
SELECT OPERATION MODE
1
Set the Power Dial to “REC”.
ADJUST DIOPTER
2
Pull out the viewfinder and slide the Diopter Adjust Lever.
•Slide in either direction, while looking at the viewfinder display, until it looks best to you.
EN 15
Remote Control Unit (optionally available accessory kit CU-V70KIT E)
You can use the RM-V708U or RM-V710U to control the camcorder when it’s attached to the Docking Station.
RECORDING START/STOP Button (Z pg. 58)
PAUSE IN connector (
ZOOM Buttons (
DISPLAY Button (Z pg. 57)
SHIFT Button (Z pg. 48)
SLOW Rewind/Forward Buttons (
LEFT/RIGHT Buttons (Z pg. 48)
FADE/WIPE Button (Z pg. 52)
EFFECT ON/OFF Button (Z pg. 49)
Z pg. 48)
Z pg. 48)
EFFECT Button (Z pg. 49)
CANCEL Button (Z pg. 53)
Z pg. 52)
TW
POWER ON/OFF Button
When the camcorder’s Power Dial is set to “PLAY”, you can turn the unit’s power on and off using the RM-V708U or RM-V710U.
AUDIO MONITOR Button (Z pg. 57)
MBR SET Button (
AUDIO DUBBING Button (Z pg. 57)
DOWN Button (Z pg. 48)
INSERT Button (Z pg. 58)
UP Button (Z pg. 48)
Operation Buttons (Z pg. 48)
R.A. EDIT Buttons (
Z pg. 52)
Installing The Battery
The RM-V708U battery (CR2025).
or RM-V710U
Z pg. 51)
uses one lithium
KNOB
PULL OUT BATTERY HOLDER
1
Pull out in the direction of the arrow while pressing the lid as shown.
INSERT BATTERY IN HOLDER
2
With the “+” side up, place the lithium battery (CR2025) in the holder.
RE-INSERT HOLDER
3
Slide the holder back in until you hear a click.
16 EN
RECORDING
Full Auto/Manual Operation
The following chart shows you which functions are available in the Full Auto and Manual operation modes.
AUTO
FOCUS
EXP.
SET
SELECT DIAL
WB
PRO
FULL AUTO
MODE
SELECT DIAL
POSITION
MANUAL MODE
SELECT DIAL POSITION
AUTO FOCUS EXP. WB PRO
Snapshot (Z pg. 23) YES YES YES YES YES Scene (Z pg. 20)*2 YES*1 YES YES YES YES Self-Timer (Z pg. 26) YES YES YES YES YES Date/Time Display ON ON/OFF ON/OFF ON/OFF ON/OFF
(Z pg. 28) Focus (Z pg. 37) AUTO AUTO/MAN AUTO/LOCK AUTO/LOCK AUTO/LOCK D.I.Stabilizer (Z pg. 18)*3 Not operational ON/OFF ON/OFF ON/OFF ON/OFF Exposure Control AUTO AUTO/LOCK AUTO/MAN AUTO/LOCK AUTO/LOCK
(Z pg. 38) White Balance (Z pg. 40) AUTO AUTO/LOCK AUTO/LOCK AUTO/MAN AUTO/LOCK Digital Zoom (Z pg. 24) 20x only ON/OFF ON/OFF ON/OFF ON/OFF P.AE/Effects (Z pg. 34) Not operational YES (can't change once set) YES FADER/WIPE (
Z pg. 29) Not operational YES (can't change once set) YES
*1– Factory-preset for “5S”. However, if you change the setting in the System Menu (Z pg. 19), either
“5SD” or “ANIMATION” becomes available when you engage the “AUTO” mode.
*2– Records in “AUTO” regardless of Select Dial setting.
•Make sure the Power Dial is in the “MANUAL” position when you make selections at the Recording Menu. *3– When D.I.Stabilizer is set to “ON”, the shutter speed is automatically set to 1/100.
Menus
The Recording Menu allows you to set these functions:
Stabilizer, Gain Up, Fade/Wipe (Z pg. 29), P.AE/Effects (Z pg. 34), Date/Time Menu
The following selection procedure applies to
Squeeze, Zoom Magnification, Stabilization
Squeeze, Zoom Magnification, Digital Image
, and
System Menu
and
EN 17
Gain Up
.
.
VIEWFINDER
WIDE MODE ZOOM DIS GA I N UP TO F ADER / W IPE MENU TO P. AE / EFFECT MENU TO DATE / TIME MENU TO SYSTEM MENU   END
RECORDING MENU
POWER DIAL
OFF
20X
OFF AGC
ITEM ZOOM SW. 
SET SET BUTTON
MENU BUTTON
T
W
ZOOM LEVER
VIEWFINDER
WIDE MODE ZOOM DIS GA I N UP TO F ADER / W IP E MENU TO P. AE / EFFECT MENU TO DATE / TIME MENU TO SYSTEM MENU   END
SET BUTTON
SELECT DIAL
OFF
20X
OFF AGC
ITEM ZOOM SW. 
SET SET BUTTON
MANUAL
AUTO
FOCUS
EXP.
WB
SET
PRO
SELECT OPERATION MODE
1
Set the Power Dial to “REC” and set the Select Dial to “MANUAL”.
ACCESS RECORDING MENU
2
Press MENU. The Recording Menu appears in the viewfinder.
SELECT FUNCTION
3
Place the pointer next to the desired function by sliding the Zoom Lever, then press SET. The pointer stops blinking, indicating that the function has been selected.
SET FUNCTION PARAMETERS
4
Cycle through the available settings of the selected functions by sliding the Zoom Lever in either direction, and stop when the one you want is displayed. Then press SET and the pointer automatically moves to “END”.
•To set the parameters for a different function, repeat steps 3 and 4.
CLOSE RECORDING MENU
5
Press SET. Selection is complete and the menu disappears.
18 EN
10X 20X
100X
WIDE MODE
ZOOM DIS
GA I N UP
TO FADER / W IPE MENU TO P.AE / EFFECT MENU TO DAT E / TIME MENU
TO SYSTEM MENU  
END
ITEM ZOOM SW. 
SET SET BUTTON
A
AGC OFF
Wide Mode
This recording mode is compatible with wide-screen TVs (16:9 aspect ratio). When using this mode, please refer to your wide-screen TV’s instruction manual.
SQUEEZE–For playback on TVs with an aspect ratio of 16:9. Naturally expands the image to fit the screen without distortion. appears in the viewfinder. CINEMA–Inserts black bands at the top and bottom of the screen. Works with both 4:3 and 16:9 TVs. Used with the Sepia (Z pg. 35) or Monotone (Z pg. 35) modes, it gives the recorded scenes the look of a classic movie. OFF–Select “OFF” when you don’t want to use either of the above modes (first set the Select Dial to “MANUAL”). *During Full-Auto operation, both Squeeze and Cinema modes are unusable.
When you watch a “SQUEEZE”- or “CINEMA”­mode picture on a wide-screen TV, connect an S­Video cable between connector S1 or S2 on the TV and the S-Video output connector on the Docking Station, and adjust the setting at the TV manually to produce the appropriate 16:9 picture. During playback, the images is naturally expanded to fit the wide screen, with no proportional distortion.
NOTES:
When recording using the Squeeze, the image in the viewfinder, as well as on a regular TV (if connected for playback) will be the standard aspect ratio and the picture will appear squeezed.
When playing back a tape recorded in Squeeze and Cinema, Squeeze cannot be distinguished from Cinema during fast-forward or rewind.
OFF SQUEEZE CINEMA
OFF
20X
OFF
AGC
ON OFF
RECORDING
(Cont.)
DIS (Digital Image Stabilizer)
When recording while holding the camcorder in your hand, or when shooting a subject with little or no contrast, subtle hand movements will cause shakiness in the recorded image.
ON–Compensates for relatively small shakes that occur when shooting close up. “ ” appears in the viewfinder during recording. *This function is usable when the Select Dial is set to “MANUAL”. OFF–When shooting with the camcorder in a fixed position or on a tripod, set the Stabilizer to “OFF”. If you leave it on and then move or turn the camera to follow a moving subject, unnecessary compensation occurs and this can result in an unnatural recorded image.
NOTES:
The Stabilizer cannot compensate for drastic hand movements while shooting.
The Stabilizer will not work when certain P.AE/ Effects (Classic Film, Strobe, Slow 1, 2 (Z pg. 35) and Fade/Wipe Effects (Picture Wipe/ Dissolve (Z pg. 31) are activated. The “ ” indicator appears blinking in the viewfinder.
Zoom Magnification
You can select 10x, 20x, or 100x zoom magnifications.
10x–Optical zoom that does not degrade the quality of the recording. 20x–Electronic processing (Digital zoom) that lets you get closer up. 100x–Electronically-processed images at 100-times magnification.
Gain Up
Bright, natural recordings can be taken even in areas with low or poor lighting.
–The shutter speed is automatically adjusted
A
(1/25 — 1/200 sec.). Shooting a subject in low or poor lighting at 1/25 sec. shutter speed provides a brighter image than in the AGC mode, but the subject’s movements are not smooth or natural. OFF–Select this setting when lighting is not a problem. AGC–This is the factory setting, and is automatically activated during Auto operation. The overall appearance is jagged, but the image is bright and the movements are more natural than in “A” mode.
EN 19
VIEWFINDER
OFF
20X
OFF AGC
ITEM ZOOM SW. 
SET SET BUTTON
ZOOM LEVER
T
W
POWER DIAL
WIDE MODE ZOOM DIS GA I N UP TO F ADER / W IP E MENU TO P. AE / EFFECT MENU TO DATE / TIME MENU TO SYSTEM MENU   END
RECORDING MENU
MENU BUTTON
System Menu
The System Menu allows you to set the following functions:
numbers.
VIEWFINDER
 
SCENE BEEP WIND CUT SOUND MODE 
I D No .    END
SYSTEM MENU
SET BUTTON
AUTO
SET
SELECT DIAL
ITEM ZOOM SW. 
SET SET BUTTON
FOCUS
MANUAL
EXP.
WB
PRO
5S
ON OFF
48 07
kHz
Scene, Beep, Wind Cut, Sound Mode and ID
SELECT OPERATION MODE
1
Set the Power Dial to “REC” and set the Select Dial to “MANUAL”.
ACCESS RECORDING MENU
2
Press MENU. The Recording Menu appears in the viewfinder.
ACCESS SYSTEM MENU
3
Place the pointer next to “TO SYSTEM MENU” by sliding the Zoom Lever, then press SET. The System Menu appears in the viewfinder.
SELECT FUNCTION
4
Place the pointer next to the desired function by sliding the Zoom Lever, then press SET. The pointer stops blinking, indicating that the function has been selected.
SET FUNCTION PARAMETERS
5
Slide the Zoom Lever in either direction to cycle through the available settings for the selected function, and stop when the desired setting appears. Then press SET, and the pointer automatically moves to “END”.
•To set the parameters for a different function,
repeat steps 4 and 5.
CLOSE SYSTEM MENU
6
Press SET twice. Setting is complete and the System Menu disappears.
20 EN
 
SCENE BEEP
WIND CUT
SOUND MODE 
I D No.  
 END
ITEM ZOOM SW. 
SET SET BUTTON
5S
ON OFF
48 07
RECORDING
5S 5SD ANIM.
ON OFF
OFF
kHz
This number will be necessary in the future when connecting the camcorder to a computer [01 to 99].
AUTO
48 kHz 32 kHz
(Cont.)
Sound
Sound signals can be sampled at 48 kHz or 32 kHz. 48 kHz–The camcorder is factory-preset for 48 kHz.
This setting enables recording of stereo sound on two separate channels. *A tape recorded at 48 kHz cannot be used for Audio Dubbing. 32 kHz–This setting enables recording of stereo sound on four separate channels, and is recommended for use when performing Audio Dubbing.
Scene (5-Second Mode)
This mode is enabled when the Power Dial is set to “5S”.
5S–Pressing RECORDING START/STOP allows you to take a 5-second “clip”. Press repeatedly for a succession of short recordings. 5SD–If you record a 5-second clip within 5 minutes after the previous one, the end of the old scene dissolves and is replaced by the new scene over a 2-second period (
ANIM. (Animation)–Each time you press RECORDING START/STOP, a 1/8-second recording
is taken. By using an inanimate object and changing its position between shots, you can record the subject as though it’s moving.
Z pg. 25).
Beep
The beep sounds when the power is turned on or off, and at the beginning and end of recording.
ON–To activate the beep. OFF–To turn off the beep.
NOTE:
Beep is automatically turned on during Full Auto operation.
Wind Cut
When activated, this mode helps cut down on noise created by wind.
AUTO–When shooting in high winds, noise is automatically reduced.
•“
” appears in the viewfinder.
•The quality of the sound will change. This is normal.
OFF–This function is disabled.
NOTE:
The Wind Cut mode is disabled during Full Auto operation.
EN 21
Basic Recording
You should already have performed the necessary preparations (Z pgs. 8 – 20). Set the Select Dial to “AUTO” and try recording that way before attempting to use more advanced features.
POWER LAMP
OFF
REC
PLAY
5S
VIEWFINDER
PAUSE
RECORD/STANDBY
STANDBY
OFF
REC
PLAY
RECORDING START/STOP BUTTON
5S
VIEWFINDER
DURING RECORDING
AUTO
FOCUS
EXP.
WB
SET
PRO
REC
NOTE:
Before starting recording, make sure you set the date and time (Z pg. 12). Even if they don’t appear during recording, they are recorded onto the tape and can be displayed during playback. (Z pg. 47).
PULL OUT VIEWFINDER
1
Align its mark with “STANDBY”.
TURN ON POWER
2
Set the Power Dial to “REC”. The power lamp comes on and RECORD/STANDBY mode is engaged.
•If you don’t pull out the viewfinder, the power cannot be turned on.
SELECT OPERATION MODE
3
Set the Select Dial to “AUTO”.
•In the “AUTO” mode, only Zoom (20x), Snapshot, 5S (if you change the setting in the System Menu, either 5SD or ANIMATION becomes available – see pgs. 19 – 20) and Self-Timer are available.
START RECORDING
4
When “PAUSE” appears in the viewfinder, press RECORDING START/STOP. A beep signals the start of recording.
END RECORDING
5
When you’re finished recording, press RECORDING START/STOP. Align the viewfinder’s mark with “CAMERA OFF”; the power lamp goes out and the lens cover closes automatically.
•When transporting, make sure the viewfinder is in this position.
•Before turning the power on again, you must pull out the viewfinder.
NOTES:
If 5 minutes elapse in the RECORD/STANDBY mode, the power shuts off automatically to conserve energy. To turn the camcorder on again, set the Power Dial to “OFF”, then to “REC”. As long as you don’t take out the tape you were using or play it back, you can continue recording from where you left off with no noticeable break.
RECORD/STANDBY means that a tape is loaded and the camcorder is ready to record.
If RECORD/STANDBY is engaged for 5 minutes, the Stop mode is automatically activated to protect the heads.
If you start a recording on a blank portion of the tape, or onto a brand new tape, recording starts approximately 3-4 seconds after you press RECORDING START/STOP. In order to record the entire scene or sequence, make sure to start recording slightly in advance.
22 EN
STOP
PLAY /PAUSE
RECORDING
(Cont.)
1 min
0 min
blinking
blinking
2 min
30min
REC
blinking
29 min
3 min
Tape Remaining Indicator
The time remaining on the tape is automatically monitored and displayed in the viewfinder (Z pg. 64). When the tape ends, “TAPE END” appears in the viewfinder.
Stable Shooting Positions
RE SHOOT BUTTON
CAN. BUTTON
Re Shoot A Scene
If you aren’t pleased with a scene you just recorded (after having checked it in the viewfinder), you can easily return to the beginning and record it again.
ENGAGE RECORD/STANDBY MODE
1
Press RECORDING START/STOP, then press RE SHOOT. The tape returns automatically to
the starting point of the most recent recording, and the camcorder enters RECORD/STANDBY mode.
•If, after the tape has rewound to the beginning of the scene, you decide you don’t need to re-record, press CAN. The tape auto­matically fast-forwards to the end of the scene.
Before pressing RECORDING START/ STOP, ZOOM or SNAPSHOT, be sure to hold the camcorder with both hands.
Feet set slightly apart with your body turned toward the subject
For low shooting
Fasten hand strap around wrist
Lean against a wall or pole for support
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