JVC LYT0244-001A, GR-DVF20U Instructions Manual

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DIGITAL CAMCORDER

LYT0244-001A

INSTRUCTIONS

ENGLISH

GR-DVF20

Please visit our CyberCam Homepage on the World Wide Web and answer our Consumer Survey (in English only):

http://www.jvc-victor.co.jp/index-e.html

For Customer Use:

Enter below the Model No. and Serial No. which is located on the bottom of cabinet. Retain this information for future reference.

Model No.

Serial No.

2 EN

Dear Customer,

Thank you for purchasing this digital camcorder. Before use, please read the safety information and precautions contained in the following pages to ensure safe use of this product.

Using This Instruction Manual

• All major sections and subsections are listed in the Table Of Contents (Z pg. 7).

• Notes appear after most subsections. Be sure to read these as well.

• Basic and advanced features/operation are separated for easier reference.

It is recommended that you . . .

..... refer to the Index (Z pgs. 64 – 68) and familiarize

yourself with button locations, etc. before use.

..... read thoroughly the Safety Precautions and Safety

Instructions that follow. They contain extremely important information regarding the safe use of this product.

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

The AA-V15U AC Power Adapter/Charger should be used with: AC 120 V`, 60 Hz in the USA and Canada, AC 110 – 240 V`, 50/60 Hz in other countries.

CAUTION (applies to the AA-V15U)

TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK MATCH WIDE BLADE OF PLUG TO WIDE SLOT, FULLY INSERT.

ATTENTION (s’applique à l’AA-V15U)

POUR ÉVITER LES CHOCS ÉLECTRIQUES, INTRODUIRE LA LAME LA PLUS LARGE DE LA FICHE DANS LA BORNE CORRESPONDANTE DE LA PRISE ET POUSSER JUSQU’AU FOND.

CAUTION

RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK

DO NOT OPEN

CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK,

DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK).

NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE.

REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.

The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol, within an equilateral triangle, is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated "dangerous voltage" within the product's enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.

The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the appliance.

WARNING: TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK

HAZARD, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS UNIT TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.

Warning on lithium cell battery (for clock operation and remote control unit)

The battery used in this device may present a fire or chemical burn hazard if mistreated. Do not recharge, disassemble, heat above 100°C (212°F) or incinerate. Replace the battery with Maxell, Panasonic (Matsushita Electric), Sanyo or Sony CR2025; use of another battery may present a risk of fire or explosion.

n Dispose of used battery promptly. n Keep away from children. n Do not disassemble and do not dispose of in fire.

NOTES:

●

The rating plate (serial number plate) and safety caution are on the bottom and/or the back of the main unit.

●

The rating plate (serial number plate) of the AC Power Adapter/Charger is on its bottom.

This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003

Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.

This camcorder is designed to be used with NTSCtype color television signals. It cannot be used for playback with a television of a different standard. However, live recording and LCD monitor/ viewfinder playback are possible anywhere. Use the BN-V12U/V20U battery packs and, to recharge them, the provided multi-voltage AC Power Adapter/Charger. (An appropriate conversion adapter may be necessary to accommodate different designs of AC outlets in different countries.)

ATTENTION:

The product that you have purchased is powered by a rechargeable battery. The battery is recyclable. At the end of its useful life, under various state and local laws, it may be illegal to dispose of this battery into the municipal waste stream. Check with your local solid waste officials for details in your area for recycling options or proper disposal.

You are recommended to carefully read the cautions on pages 69 and 70 before use.

EN3

5. Ventilation

Slots and openings in the cabinet are provided for ventilation. To ensure reliable operation of the product and to protect it from overheating, these openings must not be blocked or covered.

• Do not block the openings by placing the product on a bed, sofa, rug or other similar surface.

• Do not place the product in a built-in installation such as a bookcase or rack unless proper ventilation is provided or the manufacturer’s instructions have been adhered to.

6. Wall or Ceiling Mounting

The product should be mounted to a wall or ceiling only as recommended by the manufacturer.

ANTENNA INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS

1. Outdoor Antenna Grounding

If an outside antenna or cable system is connected to the product, be sure the antenna or cable system is grounded so as to provide some protection against voltage surges and built-up static charges. Article 810 of the National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA 70, provides information with regard to proper grounding of the mast and supporting structure, grounding of the lead-in wire to an antenna discharge unit, size of grounding conductors, location of antenna discharge unit, connection to grounding electrodes, and requirements for the grounding electrode.

2. Lightning

For added protection for this product during a lightning storm, or when it is left unattended and unused for long periods of time, unplug it from the wall outlet and disconnect the antenna or cable system. This will prevent damage to the product due to lightning and power-line surges.

3. Power Lines

An outside antenna system should not be located in the vicinity of overhead power lines or other electric light or power circuits, or where it can fall into such power lines or circuits. When installing an outside antenna system, extreme care should be taken to keep from touching such power lines or circuits as contact with them might be fatal.

IMPORTANT PRODUCT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

Electrical energy can perform many useful functions. But improper use can result in potential electrical shock or fire hazards. This product has been engineered and manufactured to assure your personal safety. In order not to defeat the built-in safeguards, observe the following basic rules for its installation, use and servicing.

ATTENTION:

Follow and obey all warnings and instructions marked on your product and its operating instructions. For your safety, please read all the safety and operating instructions before you operate this product and keep this manual for future reference.

INSTALLATION

1. Grounding or Polarization

(A) Your product may be equipped with a polarized

alternating-current line plug (a plug having one blade wider than the other). This plug will fit into the power outlet only one way. This is a safety feature. If you are unable to insert the plug fully into the outlet, try reversing the plug. If the plug should still fail to fit, contact your electrician to replace your obsolete outlet. Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized plug.

(B) Your product may be equipped with a 3-wire

grounding-type plug, a plug having a third (grounding) pin. This plug will only fit into a grounding-type power outlet. This is a safety feature. If you are unable to insert the plug into the outlet, contact your electrician to replace your obsolete outlet. Do not defeat the safety purpose of the grounding-type plug.

2. Power Sources

Operate your product only from the type of power source indicated on the marking label. If you are not sure of the type of power supply to your home, consult your product dealer or local power company. If your product is intended to operate from battery power, or other sources, refer to the operating instructions.

3. Overloading

Do not overload wall outlets, extension cords, or integral convenience receptacles as this can result in a risk of fire or electric shock.

4. Power Cord Protection

Power supply cords should be routed so that they are not likely to be walked on or pinched by items placed upon or against them, paying particular attention to cords at plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point where they exit from the product.

ANTENNA LEAD IN WIRE

ANTENNA DISCHARGE UNIT (NEC SECTION 810-20)

GROUNDING CONDUCTORS (NEC SECTION 810-21)

GROUND CLAMPS

POWER SERVICE GROUNDING ELECTRODE SYSTEM (NEC ART 250. PART H)

NEC – NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE

ELECTRIC SERVICE EQUIPMENT

EXAMPLE OF ANTENNA GROUNDING AS PER NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE, ANSI/NFPA 70

GROUND CLAMP

4 EN

USE

1. Accessories

To avoid personal injury:

•Do not place this product on an unstable cart, stand, tripod, bracket or table. It may fall, causing serious injury to a child or adult, and serious damage to the product.

•Use only with a cart, stand, tripod, bracket, or table recommended by the manufacturer or sold with the product.

•Use a mounting accessory recommended by the manufacturer and follow the manufacturer’s instructions for any mounting of the product.

•Do not try to roll a cart with small casters across thresholds or deep-pile carpets.

2. Product and Cart

Combination

A product and cart combination should be moved with care. Quick stops, excessive force, and uneven surfaces may cause the product and cart combination to overturn.

3. Water and Moisture

Do not use this product near water—for example, near a bath tub, wash bowl, kitchen sink or laundry tub, in a wet basement, or near a swimming pool and the like.

4. Object and Liquid Entry

Never push objects of any kind into this product through openings as they may touch dangerous voltage points or short-out parts that could result in a fire or electric shock. Never spill liquid of any kind on the product.

5. Attachments

Do not use attachments not recommended by the manufacturer of this product as they may cause hazards.

6. Cleaning

Unplug this product from the wall outlet before cleaning. Do not use liquid cleaners or aerosol cleaners. Use a damp cloth for cleaning.

7. Heat

The product should be situated away from heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other products (including amplifiers) that produce heat.

SERVICING

1. Servicing

If your product is not operating correctly or exhibits a marked change in performance and you are unable to restore normal operation by following the detailed procedure in its operating instructions, do not attempt to service it yourself as opening or removing covers may expose you to dangerous voltage or other hazards. Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel.

2. Damage Requiring Service

Unplug this product from the wall outlet and refer servicing to qualified service personnel under the following conditions:

a. When the power supply cord or plug is damaged. b. If liquid has been spilled, or objects have fallen

into the product.

c. If the product has been exposed to rain or water. d. If the product does not operate normally by

following the operating instructions. Adjust only those controls that are covered by the operating instructions as an improper adjustment of other controls may result in damage and will often require extensive work by a qualified technician to restore the product to its normal operation.

e. If the product has been dropped or damaged in

any way.

f. When the product exhibits a distinct change in

performance—this indicates a need for service.

3. Replacement Parts

When replacement parts are required, be sure the service technician has used replacement parts specified by the manufacturer or have the same characteristics as the original part. Unauthorized substitutions may result in fire, electric shock or other hazards.

4. Safety Check

Upon completion of any service or repairs to this product, ask the service technician to perform safety checks to determine that the product is in safe operating condition.

PORTABLE CART WARNING (Symbol provided by RETAC)

EN5

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

Do not point the lens or the viewfinder directly into the sun. This can cause eye injuries, as well as lead to the malfunctioning of internal circuitry. There is also a risk of fire or electric shock.

CAUTION! The following notes concern possible physical damage to the camcorder and to the user.

When carrying, be sure to always securely attach and use the provided shoulder strap. Carrying or holding the camcorder by the viewfinder and/or the LCD monitor can result in dropping the unit, or in a malfunction.

Take care not to get your finger caught in the cassette cover. Do not let children operate the camcorder, as they are particularly susceptible to this type of injury.

Do not use a tripod on unsteady or unlevel surfaces. It could tip over, causing serious damage to the camcorder.

CAUTION! Connecting cables (Video/Audio, S-Video, Editing, DC) to the camcorder and leaving the unit on top of the TV is not recommended, as tripping on the cables will cause the camcorder to fall, resulting in damage.

About Batteries

DANGER! Do not attempt to take the batteries apart,

or expose them to flame or excessive heat, as there is a risk of fire or explosion.

WARNING! Do not allow the battery terminals, or the battery itself, to come in contact with metals, as this can result in a short circuit and possibly start a fire.

n This camcorder is designed exclusively for the digital video cassette. Only cassettes marked

can be used with this unit.

Before recording an important scene . . .

.... make sure you only use cassettes with the Mini DV mark .

.... remember that this camcorder is not compatible with other digital video formats.

.... remember that this camcorder is intended for private consumer use only. Any commercial use without

proper permission is prohibited. (Even if you record an event such as a show, performance or exhibition for personal enjoyment, it is strongly recommended that you obtain permission beforehand.)

PROVIDED ACCESSORIES

•AC Power Adapter/ Charger AA-V15U

•Remote Control Unit RM-V712U

•Shoulder Strap

•Battery Pack BN-V20U

•DC Cord •S-Video Cable

•Lithium Battery CR2025 x 2 (for clock operation and remote control unit)

•MiniDV Cassette Tape 30 Min (DVM-30) M-DV30ME

•Editing Cable

6 EN

ABOUT DV

The digital camcorder converts incoming audio and video signals into digital form for recording. A video signal is composed of a luminance signal (Y) and color signals (R-Y and B-Y). These signals are

identified and recorded digitally (Digital Component Recording). The A/D (Analog to Digital) converter samples the Y signal at 13.5 MHz, and R-Y and B-Y at 3.375 MHz, and changes them to an 8-bit quantum signal.

Sound sampled at 48 kHz is changed to a 16-bit quantum signal, and sound sampled at 32 kHz is converted to a 12-bit signal.

NOTE:

The data recorded on a tape is digital, but the output of this camcorder is analog.

3 Audio Area

The digital audio signal is recorded here.

4 ITI (Insert and Tracking

Information) Area

Insert editing and post-recording editing tracking signals are recorded here.

1 Sub-Code Area

The Time Code and Date/Time data are written here, separate from the video data. This enables you to display the date and time during playback, even if they were not displayed while recording.

2 Video Area

The digital video signal is recorded here.

10 tracks/frame

A/D

conversion

A/D

conversion

A/D

conversion

AUDIO

Color Difference Signal (B-Y)

Recording by rotating head helical scan

Tape direction

Sub-Code Area

Video Area

Audio Area

ITI Area

5.24 mm / 1/5"

6.35 mm / 1/4"

This camcorder separates the data into blocks, writing one block of each data type on each track of the tape.

VIDEO

Chrominance (C)

Luminance Signal (Y)

Color Difference Signal (R-Y)

Lens

Mic

Chromatic

Analysis

Signal

compression

A/D

conversion

Head tracking direction

EN7

PROVIDED ACCESSORIES

ABOUT DV

GETTING STARTED

8 – 15

Power............................................................................................................ 8

Clock (Lithium) Battery Insertion/Removal .............................................................. 10

Date/Time Settings.......................................................................................... 11

Loading/Unloading A Cassette............................................................................. 12

Recording Mode Setting..................................................................................... 13

Grip Adjustment .............................................................................................. 14

Viewfinder Adjustment ..................................................................................... 14

Shoulder Strap Attachment ................................................................................. 15

Tripod Mounting .............................................................................................. 15

RECORDING

16 – 39

Basic Recording ............................................................................................... 16

Advanced Features ........................................................................................... 23

PLAYBACK

40 – 45

Basic Playback ................................................................................................ 40

Advanced Features ........................................................................................... 42

Connections ................................................................................................... 44

TAPE DUBBING

USING THE REMOTE CONTROL UNIT

47 – 57

Random Assemble Editing .................................................................................. 52

For More Accurate Editing .................................................................................. 56

TROUBLESHOOTING

58 – 62

USER MAINTENANCE

INDEX

64 – 68

Controls, Connectors And Indicators ...................................................................... 64

Indications..................................................................................................... 66

Terms .......................................................................................................... 68

CAUTIONS

69 – 70

SPECIFICATIONS

CONTENTS

8 EN

GETTING STARTED

Power

This camcorder’s 3-way power supply system lets you choose the most appropriate source of power.

NOTES:

●

No function is available without power supply.

●

Use only specified power supply.

●

Do not use provided power supply units with other equipment.

CHARGING THE BATTERY PACK

SUPPLY POWER

Connect the charger’s AC power cord to a wall outlet.

ATTACH BATTERY PACK

Align the marks and slide the battery pack in the direction of the arrow until it locks in place.

•The CHARGE indicator begins blinking to indicate charging has started.

DETACH BATTERY PACK

When the CHARGE indicator stops blinking but stays lit, charging is finished. Slide the battery pack opposite the direction of the arrow.

USING THE BATTERY PACK

ATTACH BATTERY PACK

Hook its end to the camcorder (A) and push the battery pack in until it locks in place (B) .

DETACH BATTERY PACK

Slide BATTERY RELEASE and pull out the battery pack.

ATTENTION:

Before detaching the power source, make sure that the camcorder’s power is turned off. Failure to do so can result in a camcorder malfunction.

REFRESH

The AC Power Adapter/Charger features a REFRESH function that allows you to fully discharge the battery pack before recharging. Perform the REFRESH function after no less than 5 chargings.

To discharge the battery . . .

.... attach the battery pack to the adapter as

shown in the above illustration. Then push REFRESH. The REFRESH indicator lights when discharging starts, and goes out when discharging is complete.

CHARGE indicator

Marks

To AC outlet

Hook on.

Push in.

BATTERY RELEASE

REFRESH indicator

REFRESH switch

Approximate recording time (unit: min.)

Battery pack

Charging time Discharging time

BN-V12U approx. 1 hr. 10 min. approx. 3 hrs. 30 min. BN-V20U approx. 1 hr. 50 min approx. 6 hrs. 40 min.

LCD LCD LCD Battery monitor on/ monitor off/ monitor on/ pack Viewfinder off Viewfinder on Viewfinder on

BN-V12U 50 (35) 60 (35) 45 (30) BN-V20U 90 (55) 100 (60) 80 (50)

( ) : when the video light is on.

INFORMATION:

VU-V856KIT is a set composed of the BN-V856U battery pack and AA-V80U AC Power Adapter/Charger. The BN-V856U battery pack provides approx. 7 hours of recording time when the viewfinder is on and the LCD monitor and the video light are off. Also read thoroughly the VU-V856KIT's instruction manuals. It is impossible to charge the BN-V856U battery pack using the provided AC Power Adapter/Charger. Use the optional AA-V80U AC Power Adapter/Charger.

EN9

GETTING STARTED

Charge Marker

A charge marker is provided on the battery pack to help you remember whether it has been charged or not. Two colors are provided (red and black)—you choose which one means charged and which means discharged.

NOTES:

●

The recording time per charge is affected by such factors as the time spent in Record-Standby mode and the frequency of zooming. It is safer to have spare battery packs.

●

Charging times noted on page 8 are for fully discharged battery pack, and discharging times are for fully charged battery pack.

●

Charging and discharging times vary according to the ambient temperature and the status of the battery pack.

●

Remember to set the charge marker after charging a battery pack or after detaching a discharged one from your camcorder.

●

Perform the REFRESH function after no less than 5 chargings.

●

While the AC Power Adapter/Charger’s power cord is disconnected from the AC outlet, it is possible to discharge the battery by pressing the REFRESH switch. During that time, the AC Power Adapter/Charger does not charge the battery. When disharging is complete, detach the battery from the AC Power Adapter/Charger to store it.

●

High temperatures can damage the battery pack, so use only where good ventilation is available. Do not allow it to discharge in container, such as a bag.

●

If you stop recharging or discharging part way through, make sure to remove the battery pack before unplugging the adapter’s AC cord.

●

Remove the battery pack from the adapter immediately after discharging.

●

To avoid interference with reception, do not use the AC Power Adapter/Charger near a radio.

●

Make sure you unplug the DC cord before charging or discharging the battery pack.

●

The CHARGE indicator may not light properly with a brand new battery pack, or with one that has been stored for an extended period. In this case, remove and reattach the battery pack and recharge it. The CHARGE indicator should blink during recharging. If not, contact your nearest JVC dealer.

USING AC POWER

Use the AC Power Adapter/Charger (connect as shown in the illustration to the left).

NOTES:

●

The provided AC Power Adapter/Charger features automatic voltage selection in the AC range from 110 V to 240 V.

●

When using the DC cord, make sure you connect the end of the cord with the core filter to the camcorder. The core filter reduces interference.

USING A CAR BATTERY

Use the optional Car Battery Cord or Car Battery Charger/Adapter (connect as shown in the illustration to the left).

NOTES:

●

When using the car battery, leave the engine idling.

●

The optional Car Battery Charger (BH-V3U) can also be used to charge the battery pack (other than BN-V20U/V856U).

●

When using the optional Car Battery Charger or Car Battery Cord (AP-V7U), refer to the respective instruction booklet.

To DC IN jack

DC OUT terminal

To AC outlet

AC Power Adapter/Charger AA-V15U

DC Cord

To car’s cigarette lighter socket

Car Battery Cord AP-V7U (optional)

Charge marker

Car Battery Charger/Adapter BH-V3U (optional)

10 EN

GETTING STARTED

(cont.)

Clock (Lithium) Battery Insertion/Removal

This battery is necessary for clock operation and to perform date/time settings.

SWITCH OFF POWER

Switch off the unit’s power.

REMOVE BATTERY HOLDER

Pull out the battery holder.

INSERT BATTERY IN HOLDER

Insert the battery in the holder, and be sure to have the “+” mark visible.

RE-INSERT HOLDER

Slide the holder back into the slot until you hear a click.

NOTE:

See “SAFETY PRECAUTIONS” (Z pg. 2) for information on safe handling of lithium batteries.

Slot

Battery holder

EN11

GETTING STARTED

ON SCREEN OFF

ONDISPLAY

DATE / TIME

DEC 25 ’ 98

PM 5 : 30

RETURN

– – – – –6– – – – –

DEC 25 ’ 98

: 30

REC MODE WIDE MODE OFF

64X

ZOOM GAIN UP

END

AGC

TO SYSTEM MENU

TELE MACRO

TO DATE / TIME MENU

OFF

Date/Time Settings

Date and time will automatically be recorded on tape at all times. It is your choice to display it or not during playback (Z pg. 43).

SELECT OPERATION MODE

Set the Power Switch to “PRO.”.

•The power lamp comes on and the camcorder is turned on.

ACCESS RECORDING MENU

Press MENU. The Recording Menu appears.

ACCESS DATE/TIME MENU

Move the highlight bar to “TO DATE/TIME MENU” by rotating the Select Dial. Press the Select Dial and the Date/Time Menu appears.

INPUT DATE AND TIME

Move the highlight bar to “DATE/TIME” by rotating the Select Dial. Press the Select Dial and “month” is highlighted and begins blinking. Rotating the Select Dial, input the month. Press the Select Dial. Repeat the procedure to input the day, year, hour and minute.

•Press the Select Dial twice when the highlight bar is set to “RETURN” to exit.

NOTE:

Even if you select “DATE/TIME”, if the parameter is not highlighted the camcorder's internal clock continues to operate. Once you move the highlight bar to the first date/ time parameter (month), the clock stops. When you finish setting the minute and press the Select Dial, the date and time begin operation from the date and time you just set.

Power lamp

Recording Menu

Display

Date/Time Menu

Select Dial

MENU Button

Power Switch

12 EN

GETTING STARTED

(cont.)

Loading/Unloading A Cassette

The camcorder needs to be powered up to load or eject a cassette.

OPEN LCD MONITOR

Press the Monitor Open Button and open the LCD monitor to an angle over 45 degrees.

OPEN CASSETTE COVER

Press OPEN/EJECT in the direction of the arrow then swing the cover open until it locks. The holder opens automatically.

•Do not touch internal components.

INSERT/REMOVE TAPE

Insert or remove a tape and press “PUSH HERE” to close the cassette holder.

•Once the cassette holder is closed, it recedes automatically. Wait until it recedes completely before closing the cassette cover.

•When the battery’s charge is low, you may not be able to close the cover. Do not apply force. Replace the battery with a fully charged one before continuing.

CLOSE LCD MONITOR

OPEN/EJECT Switch

Cassette holder

PUSH HERE

Cassette cover

Make sure the window side is facing out.

Erase protection switch**

Tape

Recording mode

SP LP

DVM-30 30 min. 45 min. DVM-60 60 min. 90 min.

Approximate recording time

NOTES:

●

It takes a few seconds for the cassette holder to open. Do not apply force.

●

If you wait a few seconds and the cassette holder does not open, close the cassette cover and try again. If the cassette holder still does not open, turn the camcorder off then on again.

●

When the camcorder is suddenly moved from a cold place to a warm environment, wait a short time before opening the cover.

●

Closing the cassette cover before the cassette holder comes out may cause damage to the camcorder.

●

Even when the camcorder is switched off, a cassette can be loaded or unloaded. After the cassette holder is closed with the camcorder switched off, however, it may not recede. It is recommended to turn the power on before loading or unloading.

●

When resuming recording, once you open the cassette cover a blank portion will be recorded on the tape or a previously recorded scene will be erased (recorded over) regardless of whether the cassette holder came out or not. See page 22 for information about recording from the middle of a tape.

To protect valuable recordings . . .

.... slide the erase protection switch on the

back of the tape in the direction of “SAVE”. This prevents this tape from being recorded over. If you decide later that you do want to record on this tape, slide the switch back to “REC” before loading the tape.

Monitor Open Button

EN13

GETTING STARTED

– – – – –6– – – – –

DEC 25 ’ 98

: 30

REC MODE WIDE MODE OFF

X40ZOOM GAIN UP TO DATE / TIME MENU TO SYSTEM MENU

END

AGC

SP LP

– – – – –6– – – – –

DEC 25 ’ 98

: 30

REC MODE

WIDE MODE OFF

OFF

64X

SP ZOOM

GAIN UP

END

AGC

TO SYSTEM MENU

TELE MACRO TO DATE / TIME MENU

– – – – –

DEC 25 ’ 98

: 30

REC MODE WIDE MODE OFF

64X

ZOOM GAIN UP

TO DATE / TIME MENU TO SYSTEM MENU

END

AGC

OFFTELE MACRO

Recording Mode Setting

Set depending on your preference.

SELECT OPERATION MODE

Set the Power Switch to “PRO.”.

•The power lamp comes on and the camcorder is turned on.

ACCESS RECORDING MENU

Press MENU. The Recording Menu appears.

SET RECORDING MODE

First move the highlight bar to “REC MODE” by rotating the Select Dial. Press the Select Dial and the parameter “SP” or “LP” is highlighted. Select “SP” or “LP” by rotating the Select Dial. Press the Select Dial twice to exit from the Recording Menu.

•“LP” (Long Play) is more economical, providing 1.5 times the recording time.

NOTES:

●

If the recording mode is switched during recording, the playback picture will be blurred at the switching point.

●

It is recommended that tapes recorded in the LP mode on this camcorder be played back on this camcorder.

●

During playback of a tape recorded on another camcorder, blocks of noise may appear or there may be momentary pauses in the sound.

Power lamp

Recording Menu

Display

Recording mode indicator

Select Dial

MENU Button

Power Switch

14 EN

PAUSE

180

GETTING STARTED

(cont.)

Grip Adjustment

EXPAND LOOP

Separate the Velcro strip.

INSERT HAND

Pass your right hand through the loop and grasp the grip.

ADJUST STRAP LENGTH

Adjust so your thumb and fingers can easily operate the Recording Start/Stop Button and Power Zoom Lever. Refasten the Velcro strip.

Viewfinder Adjustment

SELECT OPERATION MODE

Set the Power Switch to “CAMERA” (“AUTO” or “PRO.”).

POSITION VIEWFINDER

Adjust the viewfinder manually for best viewability (see illustration at left).

ADJUST DIOPTER

Turn the Diopter Adjustment Control until the indications in the viewfinder are clearly focused.

Power Zoom Lever

Recording Start/Stop Button

Set “POWER” to “CAMERA” (“AUTO” or “PRO.”)

EN15

GETTING STARTED

Shoulder Strap Attachment

ATTACH STRAP

Following the illustration at left, thread the strap through the top of the eyelet 1, then fold it back and thread it through the buckle 2. Repeat the procedure to attach the other end of the strap to the other eyelet

3, making sure the strap is not twisted.

ADJUST LENGTH

Adjust as shown in the illustration at left 4.

CAUTION:

When using a tripod, be sure to open and extend its legs fully to stabilize the camcorder. To prevent damage to the unit caused by falling over, do not use a small-sized tripod.

Tripod Mounting

ALIGN AND TIGHTEN

Align the screw and camera direction stud on the tripod with the camera’s mounting socket and stud hole. Then tighten the screw.

16 EN

RECORDING

Basic Recording

NOTE:

You should already have performed the procedures listed below. If not, do so before continuing.

●

Power (Z pg. 8)

●

Recording Mode Setting (Z pg. 13)

●

Grip Adjustment (Z pg. 14)

●

Viewfinder Adjustment (Z pg. 14)

LOAD A CASSETTE

First press the Monitor Open Button and open the LCD monitor to an angle over 45 degrees. Press OPEN/EJECT in the direction of the arrow printed on it, then swing the cassette cover open until it locks. The holder opens automatically. Insert a tape and press “PUSH HERE” to close the cassette holder.

•Once the cassette holder is closed, it recedes automatically. Wait until it recedes completely before closing the cassette cover.

Shooting While Watching The Viewfinder

ENTER RECORD-STANDBY MODE

Make sure the LCD monitor is closed and locked. Turn the LENS COVER Open/Close Ring to open the lens cover, then set the Power Switch to “CAMERA” (“AUTO” or “PRO.”).

•The power lamp lights and the camcorder enters the Record-Standby mode.

•The scene you are aimed at appears on the viewfinder screen, with the word “PAUSE” superimposed upon it.

START SHOOTING

Press the Recording Start/Stop Button.

•“

REC

” appears in the viewfinder while recording is

in progress.

Power lamp

Tally lamp (lights while recording is in progress)

Power Switch Position

According to the Power Switch position you have selected, the following functions are available:

LENS COVER Open/Close Ring

Power Switch

Recording Start/Stop Button

Allows you to record using NO special effects or manual adjustments. Suitable for standard recording. When set to this mode, “F.AUTO” appears.

Allows you to switch off the camcorder. After setting to this position, Manual Focus and Exposure Control are automatically reset to “AUTO”.

Allows you to set various recording functions using the menus. If you want more creative capabilities than full auto recording, try this mode. When set to this mode, “PRO.” appears.

AUTO (Full Auto mode):

PRO. (PRO. mode):

OFF:

EN17

RECORDING

25 min

90min

89min

3min

2min

1min

0min

min

STOP RECORDING

Press the Recording Start/Stop Button again to stop recording.

•The camcorder re-enters the Record-Standby mode.

NOTES:

●

When the Power Switch is set to “CAMERA” and the LCD monitor is opened at an angle of 45 degrees or more, the LCD monitor switches on and the viewfinder switches off automatically to save power.

●

A cassette holder cannot be opened unless a power supply is attached.

●

There may be a delay after you open the cassette cover until the holder opens. Do not use force.

●

The tape remaining time is only displayed in the viewfinder as shown.

●

The remaining time indicated in the viewfinder is approximate.

●

The time required to calculate the remaining tape length, and the accuracy of the calculation, may vary according to the type of tape used.

●

“TAPE END” appears when the tape reaches its end, and the power goes off automatically if left in this condition for 5 minutes. “TAPE END” also appears when a cassette whose tape is already at its end is loaded.

●

If the Record-Standby mode continues for 5 minutes, the camcorder’s power shuts off automatically. Set the Power Switch to “POWER OFF”, and then back to “CAMERA” to turn the camcorder on again.

●

When a blank portion is left between recorded scenes on the tape, the time code is interrupted and errors may occur when editing the tape. Continue recording from where you stop so that there are no gaps by following “Recording from the middle of a tape” (Z pg. 22).

●

The LENS COVER warning blinks for about 5 seconds when the camcorder is turned on with the cover closed.

●

While shooting, sound is not heard from the speaker.

LCD Monitor/Viewfinder Indications

You can make the LCD monitor/Viewfinder indications appear/disappear.

PRESS DISPLAY BUTTON

When you do not want the indications to appear, press DISPLAY for longer than approximately 1 second. Certain indications disappear. Press again for longer than approx. 1 second to make the indicaitons reappear.

NOTE:

It is impossible to make the tape running indicator “

444

” and warnings etc. disappear from the LCD monitor or the viewfinder. For the indications that can be removed,

pg. 66 and 67.

Tape remaining time indicator

(Now calculating)

(Blinking)

Recording Start/Stop Button

DISPLAY

18 EN

RECORDING

Basic Recording (cont.)

Shooting While Watching The LCD Monitor

Before the following steps, perform step 1 (Z pg. 16).

ENTER RECORD–STANDBY MODE

Make sure the LCD monitor is fully open. Turn the LENS COVER Open/Close Ring to open the lens cover, then set the Power Switch to “CAMERA” (“AUTO” or “PRO.”).

•The power lamp lights and the camcorder enters the Record-Standby mode.

•The scene you are aimed at appears in the LCD monitor, with the word “PAUSE” superimposed upon it.

START SHOOTING

Tilt the LCD monitor upward/downward for best viewability (Z pg. 19) and press the Recording Start/ Stop Button.

•“

REC

” appears in the LCD monitor while recording

is in progress.

STOP RECORDING

Press the Recording Start/Stop Button again to stop recording.

•The camcorder re-enters the Record-Standby mode.

NOTES:

●

When you use the LCD monitor outdoors in direct sunlight, the LCD monitor may be difficult to see. If this happens, we recommend that you use the viewfinder (Z pg. 16).

●

For other notes, refer to pg. 17.

180°

90°

LENS COVER Open/Close Ring

Power Switch

Recording Start/Stop Button

Power lamp

Tally lamp (lights while recording is in progress)

EN19

RECORDING

Journalistic Shooting

In some situations different angles of shooting may be required for more dramatic results.

OPEN LCD MONITOR

Make sure the LCD monitor is fully open.

TILT LCD MONITOR

Tilt the LCD monitor in the most convenient direction.

•The LCD monitor can rotate almost full circle (270°: 90° downward, 180° upward).

Brightness Control

You can adjust the brightness of the LCD monitor by turning the Bright Dial.

ADJUST BRIGHTNESS

If you want to brighten the image . . .

Turn the Dial towards “+”.

If you want to darken the image . . .

Turn the Dial towards “–”.

Interface Shooting

A person you shoot can view himself/herself in the LCD monitor, and you can even shoot yourself while viewing your own image in the LCD monitor.

TILT LCD MONITOR UPWARD

Open the LCD monitor and tilt it upward to 180 degrees so that it faces forward.

•When the LCD monitor is tilted upward to an angle of over approx. 105 degrees, the monitor image is inverted vertically, and the viewfinder also switches on.

START RECORDING

Point the lens toward the subject (yourself when selfrecording) and start recording.

•During Interface Shooting, the monitor image and indications do not appear inverted as they would when viewing a mirror.

NOTE:

The monitored image can be viewed on the LCD monitor and in the viewfinder.

Bright Dial

Self-recording

20 EN

D T

16X

10X

16X

64X

RECORDING

Basic Recording (cont.)

Zoom in (T: Telephoto)

Zoom out (W: Wide angle)

Digital zoom zone

16X (optical) zoom zone

Power Zoom Lever

Zoom display

P. STABILIZER

Power Switch

FEATURE:

Zooming

PURPOSE:

To produce the zoom in/out effect, or an instantaneous change in image magnification.

OPERATION:

Zoom In

Push the Power Zoom Lever towards “T”.

Zoom Out

Push the Power Zoom Lever towards “W”.

n The quicker you push the Power Zoom Lever, the

quicker the zoom action.

NOTES:

●

Focusing may become unstable during Zooming. In this case, set the zoom while in Record-Standby, lock the focus by using the manual focus (Z pg. 35), then zoom in or out in Record mode.

●

In Full Auto mode (when the Power Switch is set to “AUTO”), zoom magnification of up to 64X is possible. In Pro. mode (when the Power Switch is set to “PRO.”), zooming is possible to a maximum of 160X or can be switched to 16X magnification offered by optical zoom.

●

Zoom magnification of over 16X is done through Digital image processing, and is therefore called Digital Zoom.

●

During Digital zoom, the quality of image may suffer.

●

Digital zoom cannot be used while functions done through Digital image processing (Picture Wipe/ Dissolve function, Z pg. 30, Snapshot, Z pg. 24, etc.) are activated.

●

Macro shooting (as close as approx. 1.5 cm to the subject) is possible when the Power Zoom Lever is set all the way to “W”.

FEATURE:

Picture Stabilizer

PURPOSE:

To compensate for unstable images caused by camerashake, particularly at high magnification.

OPERATION:

1) Press P. STABILIZER. “ ”appears.

n To switch off the Picture Stabilizer, press

P. STABILIZER. The indicator disappears.

NOTES:

●

Accurate stabilization may not be possible if hand shake is excessive, or under the following conditions:

•

When shooting subjects with vertical or horizontal stripes.

•

When shooting dark or dim subjects.

•

When shooting subjects with excessive backlighting.

•

When shooting scenes with movement in various directions.

•

When shooting scenes with low-contrast backgrounds.

●

Switch off the Picture Stabilizer when recording with the camcorder on a tripod.

●

The “ ” indicator appears blinking if the Stabilizer cannot be used.

Approximate zoom ratio

Display

Picture stabilizer indicator

EN21

RECORDING

DANGER

n The video light can become extremely

hot. Do not touch it either while in operation or soon after turning it off, otherwise serious injury may result.

n Do not place the camcorder into the

carrying case immediately after using the video light, since it remains extremely hot for some time.

n When operating, keep a distance of

about 30 cm. (1 ft.) between the video light and people or objects.

n Do not use near flammable or explosive

materials.

n It is recommended that you consult your

nearest JVC dealer for replacing the video light.

LIGHT OFF/AUTO/ON

FEATURE:

Video Light

PURPOSE:

To brighten the scene when natural lighting is too dim.

OPERATION:

1) Set the LIGHT OFF/AUTO/ON Switch as required: OFF : Turns off the light.

AUTO : Automatically turns on the light when the

camcorder senses insufficient lighting on the subject.

ON : Always keeps the light on as long as the

camcorder is turned on.

n The video light can only be used with the

camcorder’s power on.

n It is recommended to set the white balance

(Z pg. 39) to when you use the video light.

n When not using the video light, turn it off to save

battery power.

NOTES:

●

Even if the battery indicator ( ) does not blink if the battery pack’s charge is low, the camcorder may turn off automatically when you turn on the video light, or when you start recording with the video light turned on.

●

When the LIGHT OFF/AUTO/ON Switch is set to “AUTO”:

•

Depending on the lighting conditions, the video light may keep turning on and off. In this case, manually switch the light on or off using the LIGHT OFF/AUTO/ON switch.

•

While the “SHUTTER” mode (Z pg. 33) is engaged, the light is likely to stay on.

•

While the “TWILIGHT” mode (Z pg. 33) is engaged, the light will not activate.

22 EN

RECORDING

Basic Features (cont.)

NOTE: Recording From The Middle Of A Tape

Time Code

During recording, a time code is recorded on the tape. This code is to confirm the location of the recorded scene on the tape during playback. If recording starts from a blank portion, the time code begins counting from “00:00:00” (minute:second:frame). If recording starts from the end of a previously recorded scene, the time code continues from the last time code number.

To perform Random Assemble Editing (Z pg. 52 – 57), time code is necessary. If during recording a blank portion is recorded partway through the tape, the time code is interrupted. When recording is resumed, the time code starts counting up again from “00:00:00”. This means the camcorder may record the same time codes as those existing in a previously recorded scene. To prevent leaving a blank portion on a tape, perform the procedure in “Recording From The Middle of A Tape” (see below) in the following cases;

•After playing back the recorded tape, when you shoot again.

•When power shuts off during shooting.

•When a tape is removed and re-inserted during shooting.

•When shooting using a partially recorded tape.

•When shooting on a blank portion located partway through the tape.

•When shooting again after already shooting a scene and opening/closing the cassette cover.

Recording From The Middle Of A Tape

1. Play back a tape to find the spot at which you want to start recording, then engage the Still Playback

mode (Z pg. 41).

2. Set the Power Switch to “CAMERA” (“AUTO” or “PRO.”) and start recording.

NOTES:

●

The Time Code cannot be reset.

●

During fast-forwarding and rewinding, time code indication does not move smoothly.

Shooting start point

Newly recorded sceneBlankAlready recorded scene

Time code 05:43:21

Time code 00:00:00

Tape

Time code 00:00:00

Shooting start pointShooting stop point

12 : 34 : 24

Display

When blank portion is recorded on a tape

Shooting start point

Time code 05:43:21

Time code 05:44:00

Tape

Time code 00:00:00

Shooting start pointShooting start point

Proper recording

Latest sceneNew sceneAlready recorded scene

Frames (30 frames = 1 second)

Seconds

Minutes

Time code is displayed during playback.

EN23

RECORDING

ON SCREEN OFF

ONDISPLAY

DATE / TIME

DEC 25 ’ 98

PM 5 : 30

RETURN

– – – – –6– – – – –

DEC 25 ’ 98

: 30

REC MODE WIDE MODE OFF

64X

ZOOM GAIN UP

END

AGC

TO SYSTEM MENU

TELE MACRO

TO DATE / TIME MENU

OFF

RECORDING

Advanced Features

Displaying The Date And Time During Recording

When the Power Switch is set to “PRO.”, you can choose whether to display the date and time during recording or not. You must first set the date and time (“Date/Time Settings”, Z pg. 11). Set “DISPLAY” to “ON” in the Date/ Time Menu. The Date/Time is always displayed when the Power Switch is set to “AUTO”.

SELECT OPERATION MODE

Set the Power Switch to “PRO.”.

ACCESS RECORDING MENU

Press MENU. The Recording Menu appears.

ACCESS DATE/TIME MENU

Move the highlight bar to “TO DATE/TIME MENU” by rotating the Select Dial. Press it and the Date/Time Menu appears.

SELECT FUNCTION

Move the highlight bar to “DISPLAY” by rotating the Select Dial, then press it.

SET FUNCTION PARAMETERS

Cycle through the available settings of the selected functions by rotating the Select Dial and stop when the one you want is displayed. Then press it and the highlight bar automatically moves to “RETURN”.

CLOSE RECORDING MENU

Press the Select Dial twice. Selection is complete and the menu disappears.

NOTES:

●

Connect the camcorder to a TV and set “ON SCREEN” to “ON” in the Date/Time Menu. The display appears on the connected TV .

●

The Indicator/Display function overrides these settings. Even if you have set “ON SCREEN” to “ON”, pressing DISPLAY for longer than 1 second removes the indications from the screen. Pressing it for longer than 1 second again makes the indications re-appear (“LCD Monitor/Viewfinder Indications”, Z pg. 17).

MENU Button/ DISPLAY Button

Display

Select Dial Power Switch

Recording Menu

RECORDING

Advanced Features

Date/Time Menu

24 EN

– – – – –6– – – – –

DEC 25 ’ 98

: 30

REC MODE WIDE MODE OFF

64X

ZOOM GAIN UP

END

AGC

PHOTO

PHOTO MODE

TALLY ON

32kHz 06 OFF

OFF

FRAME

WIND CUT SOUND MODE ID NUMBER DEMO. MODE

RETURN

TO SYSTEM MENU

TELE MACRO

TO DATE / TIME MENU

OFF

RECORDING

Advanced Features (cont.)

Snapshot

Use your camcorder like a regular camera and take a snapshot, or several of them in succession.

SNAPSHOT MODE SELECTION

SELECT OPERATION MODE

Set the Power Switch to “PRO.”.

ACCESS RECORDING MENU

Press MENU. The Recording Menu appears.

ACCESS SYSTEM MENU

Move the highlight bar to “TO SYSTEM MENU” by rotating the Select Dial. Press it and the System Menu appears.

SELECT SNAPSHOT MODE

Move the highlight bar to “PHOTO MODE” by rotating the Select Dial. Press it and choose the appropriate mode among the five Snapshot modes (Z pg. 25) by rotating it. Stop when the one you want is displayed and press it again. The highlight bar automatically moves to “RETURN”. Press the Select Dial twice. Selection is complete and the menu disappears.

SNAPSHOT RECORDING

TAKE SNAPSHOT

Press SNAPSHOT.

•Regardless of the Power Switch position (“AUTO” or “PRO.”), Snapshot recording takes place using the selected Snapshot mode.

If you press during Record-Standby . . .

.... “PHOTO” appears and a still image will be

recorded for approx. 6 seconds, then the camcorder re-enters the Record-Standby mode.

If you press during Recording . . .

.... “PHOTO” appears and a still image will be

recorded for approx. 6 seconds, then the normal recording resumes.

Power Switch

SNAPSHOT Button

Select Dial

MENU Button

Display

During snapshot

System Menu

Recording Menu

EN25

RECORDING

Motor Drive Mode

Keeping SNAPSHOT pressed provides an effect similar to serial photography. (The interval between the still pictures: approx. 0.7 seconds.)

NOTES:

●

In Full Auto mode, all Snapshot modes are available. However, the Snapshot mode cannot be changed.

●

During playback as well, all Snapshot modes are available. The shutter sound is not heard.

●

However, during playback, “MULTI 4” and “MULTI 9” are not available when the “MONOTONE” or “SEPIA” playback effect (Z pg. 51) is selected.

●

The Snapshot mode (except FULL mode) is not possible while Digital Zoom (zoom magnification of over 16X, Z pg. 27) is activated.

●

If certain modes of Program AE with special effects (Z pg. 32) are activated, some Snapshot modes cannot be used. If you select a Snapshot mode that is unusable in the current situation, the “PHOTO” indication blinks when you press SNAPSHOT.

FULL* (Snapshot mode with no frame)

FRAME* (Snapshot mode with frame)

PIN-UP (Pin-Up mode)

MULTI 4 (Multi-Analyzer 4)

MULTI 9 (Multi Analyzer 9)

* : There is a momentary camera shutter-type

blackout together with the sound effect of a shutter closing, which is recorded together with the image.

26 EN

PHOTO MODE

TALLY ON

32kHz 06 OFF

OFF

FRAME

WIND CUT SOUND MODE ID NUMBER DEMO. MODE

RETURN

ON SCREEN OFF

ONDISPLAY

DATE / TIME

DEC 25 ’ 98

PM 5 : 30

RETURN

– – – – –6– – – – –

DEC 25 ’ 98

: 30

REC MODE

WIDE MODE OFF

64X

ZOOM GAIN UP

END

AGC

– – – – –

DEC 25 ’ 98

: 30

REC MODE WIDE MODE OFF

64X

ZOOM GAIN UP

END

AGC

OFF

TO SYSTEM MENU

TELE MACRO TO DATE / TIME MENU

OFF

TO SYSTEM MENU

TELE MACRO TO DATE / TIME MENU

RECORDING

Advanced Features (cont.)

Using Menu For Detailed Adjustment

This camcorder is equipped with an easy-to-use, on-screen menu system that simplifies many of the more detailed camcorder settings.

ACCESS RECORDING MENU

Set the Power Switch to “PRO.”, then press MENU. The Recording Menu appears.

SELECT FUNCTION

Rotate the Select Dial to move the highlight bar to the desired function.

•If the setting you want cannot be found in the Menu Screen, place the highlight bar on “END”, then go to step 6.

MAKE SETTING

Press the Select Dial. The setting procedure depends on the function you select.

If you select “REC MODE” or “GAIN UP” . . .

.... each function's parameter starts blinking. Rotate

the Select Dial until the desired parameter appears. Go to step 5.

If you select “TO DATE/TIME MENU” . . .

.... the Date/Time Menu appears. Go to step 4.

If you select “TO SYSTEM MENU” . . .

.... the System Menu appears. Go to step 4.

SELECT FUNCTION PARAMETERS IN DATE/TIME MENU OR SYSTEM MENU

Rotate the Select Dial to move the highlight bar to the desired function, then press it.

If you select “DATE/TIME” . . .

pg. 11

If you select other functions . . .

.... rotate the Select Dial until the desired parameter

appears, then press it. The highlight bar automatically moves to “RETURN”. Go to step 5.

END SETTING

Press the Select Dial. The Recording Menu reappears and the highlight bar is on “END”.

CLOSE MENU SCREEN

Press the Select Dial. The normal screen reappears.

Normal Screen

System Menu

Display

Recording Menu

Date/Time Menu

Power Switch

Select Dial

MENU Button

EN27

RECORDING

OFF

SQUEEZE

CINEMA

REC MODE

ZOOM

GAIN UP

TO DATE/TIME MENU

WIDE MODE

Recording Menu Explanations

TO SYSTEM MENU

Allows you to set the recording mode (SP or LP) depending on the tape used (Z pg. 13).

Select “OFF” when you want to use neither “SQUEEZE” nor “CINEMA”.

For playback on TVs with an aspect ratio of 16:9. Naturally expands the image to fit the screen without distortion.

appears. When using this mode, refer to your wide-screen TV's instruction manual. During playback/recording on 4:3 TVs/LCD monitor/viewfinder, the image is elongated vertically.

Inserts black bands at the top and bottom of the screen. During playback on wide-screen TVs, the black bands at the top and bottom of the screen are cut and the screen ratio becomes 16:9. When using this mode, refer to your wide-screen TV's instruction manual. During playback/recording on 4:3 TVs/LCD monitor/viewfinder, black bands are inserted at the top and bottom of the screen and the image appears like a letterboxed 16:9 movie.

When set to “16X” while using digital zoom, the zoom magnification will reset to 16X since digital zoom will be disengaged.

Allows you to use the Digital Zoom. By digitally processing and magnifying images, zooming is possible from 16 times (the optical zoom limit), to a maximum of 64 times digital magnification.

Allows you to use the Digital Zoom. By digitally processing and magnifying images, zooming is possible from 16 times (the optical zoom limit), to a maximum of 160 times digital magnification.

To record a subject in a dark lit environment. When it is more convenient to shoot the subject with a brighter image even if the picture becomes slightly coarse. Automatically selected when the Power Switch is set to “AUTO”.

To record a subject in a dimly lit environment. When it is more convenient to shoot with a less coarse picture although the subject becomes slightly dark.

Allows you to shoot dark scenes with no picture brightness adjustment.

Usually the distance to a subject where the lens is in focus depends on the zoom magnification. Unless there is a distance more than 1m (3.3 ft.) to the subject, the lens is out of focus at the maximum telephoto setting. When set to “ON”, you can shoot a subject as large as possible at a distance of approx. 60 cm (2 ft.).

•Depending on the zoom position, the lens may go out of focus. Refer to “Date/Time Menu Explanations” (Z pg. 28). Refer to “System Menu Explanations” (Z pg. 28).

16X

64X

160X

TELE MACRO

OFF ON

AGC

AUTO

OFF

: Factory-preset

28 EN

RECORDING

Advanced Features (cont.)

PHOTO MODE

ID NUMBER

TALLY

System Menu Explanations

WIND CUT

SOUND MODE

DEMO. MODE

OFF ON

Allows you to set the parameters for “FULL”, “FRAME”, “PIN-UP”, “MULTI 4” and “MULTI 9” recording (Z pg. 24).

The tally lamp comes on to signal the start of recording. The tally lamp remains off at all times. Disengages the function which cuts down on noise created by wind. Helps cut down on noise created by wind.

•“ ” appears.

•The quality of the sound will change. This is normal. Enables recording of stereo sound on four separate channels, and is

recommended for use when performing audio dubbing with another digital camcorder.

Enables recording of stereo sound on two separate channels.

This number is necessary when connecting the camcorder to a device such as a computer using the J terminal (JLIP). The numbers range from 01 to 99. Factory setting is 06.

Automatic demonstration will not take place. Demonstrates certain functions such as Program AE with special

effects, etc., and can be used to confirm how these functions operate. When “DEMO. MODE” is set to “ON” and the Recording Menu is closed, demonstration starts.

NOTES:

●

If a tape is in the camcorder, the demonstration cannot be turned on.

●

By turning off the camcorder, “DEMO. MODE” is set to “OFF” automatically.

32 kHz

48 kHz

OFF ON

: Factory-preset

OFF

DATE/TIME

ON SCREEN

Date/Time Menu Explanations

ON OFF

DISPLAY

Keeps the camcorder's display from appearing on the connected TV screen.

Makes the camcorder's display appear on screen when the camcorder is connected to a TV.

Makes the date/time settings appear in the camcorder (Z pg. 11). Keeps the date/time settings from appearing in the camcorder.

Allows you to set the current date and time (Z pg. 11).

ON OFF

EN29

RECORDING

FOCUS EXPOSURE AUTO

OFF OFF

AUTO

W. BALANCE

FADER

/ WIPE

P. AE

/ EFFECT

RETURN

FADER / WIPE

SEL.

FADER– BLACK FADER– B.W

WIPE– SHUTTER RANDOM OFF

FADER– WHITE

B W

FADER– MOSAIC

MANUAL

PAUSE

Fade/Wipe Effects

These effects let you make pro-style scene transitions. Use these to spice up the transition from one scene to the next. You can also vary transitions from scene to scene.

EFFECT SELECTION

ACCESS MANUAL MODE ITEM MENU

Set the Power Switch to “PRO.”, then press the Select Dial.

ACCESS FADER/WIPE MENU

Rotate the Select Dial to move the highlight bar to “FADER/WIPE”, then press it.

SELECT EFFECT

Rotate the Select Dial to move the highlight bar to the desired function, then press it.

•The Fade/Wipe Menu disappears and the effect is reserved. The indicator representing the selected effect appears.

Fade-in

Recording Start/ Stop Button

Manual Mode Item Menu

Fader/Wipe Menu

[Ex.:

FADER – WHITE]

Select Dial

Display

Fade-out

FADE/WIPE SELECTION (

, ,

B W

, , , , , , and

)

A scene gradually appears on a black, white, or black-andwhite screen or mosaic pattern (Fade-in or Wipe-in); or disappears, leaving a black, white, or black-and-white screen or mosaic pattern (Fade-out or Wipe-out).

Fade- or Wipe-in works when recording is started or when you enter Record-Standby mode.

Before the following step, perform the above steps 1 through 3.

START OR END RECORDING

Press the Recording Start/Stop Button to activate Fade-in/out or Wipe-in/out.

NOTE:

pg. 30.

30 EN

RECORDING

Advanced Features (cont.)

PICTURE WIPE OR DISSOLVE SELECTION (

and

)

Combine the Picture Wipe and Dissolve functions for a professional transition effect. There are 6 Picture Wipe effects and 1 Dissolve effect. The Picture Wipe or Dissolve works when recording is started.

Before the following steps, perform steps 1 through 3 on pg. 29.

STORE SCENE IN MEMORY

Engage the Record-Standby mode.

If you select Picture Wipe/Dissolve during recording . . .

.... press the Recording Start/Stop Button when one

scene is finished. The point at which the scene ended is stored in memory.

If you select Picture Wipe/Dissolve during RecordStandby mode . . .

.... press the Recording Start/Stop Button to start

recording and press it again when one scene is finished. The point at which the scene ended is stored in memory.

If you select Picture Wipe/Dissolve during RecordStandby mode after performing a Picture Wipe/ Dissolve . . .

.... the point at which the scene ended is already

stored in memory.

START RECORDING

If you start recording a new scene within 5 minutes of the end of the previous recording (without having turned the camcorder’s power off), the previous scene wipes out, revealing the new scene.

NOTES:

●

You can extend the length of a Fade or Wipe by pressing and holding the Recording Start/Stop Button.

●

If the power is turned off after a scene is finished recording, the stored point is erased. This disables the Picture Wipe/Dissolve combination. When this happens, the Picture Wipe/Dissolve indicator blinks. Try recording again, but do not turn the power off when you are finished. Please be advised that power also shuts off automatically if 5 minutes elapse in the Record-Standby mode.

●

The sound at the end of the last recorded scene is not stored.

Previous scene end

Recording Start/Stop Button

Within 5 minutes . . .

Wipe-in

[Ex.:

WIPE – SCROLL]

EN31

RECORDING

Menu Effect

Fade in or out with a white screen.

Fade in or out with a black screen.

Fade in or out with a full-screen mosaic effect.

Fade in to a color screen from a black and white screen, or fade out from color to black and white.

Wipe in on a black screen from the upper right to the lower left corner, or wipe out from lower left to upper right, leaving a black screen.

The scene starts in the center of a black screen and wipes in toward the corners, or comes in from the corners, gradually wiping out to the center.

Wipe in from right to left, or wipe out from left to right.

Wipe in as the two halves of a black screen open to the left and right, revealing the scene, or wipe out and the black screen reappears from left and right to cover the scene.

The scene wipes in from the bottom to the top of a black screen, or wipes out from top to bottom, leaving a black screen.

Wipe in toward the center of a black screen from the top and bottom, or wipe out from the center toward the top and bottom, leaving a black screen.

The new scene gradually appears as the old one gradually disappears.

The new scene wipes in over the previous one from the upper right corner to the lower left corner.

The next scene gradually wipes in from the center of the screen toward the corners, covering the previous scene.

The next scene gradually wipes in over the previous one from right to left.

The previous scene wipes out from the center to the right and left, like a door being pushed open to reveal the next scene.

The new scene wipes in over the last one from the bottom of the screen to the top.

The new scene wipes in over the previous one from the center toward the top and bottom of the screen.

When this function is activated, the camcorder randomly selects the effect used in scene transition (from

, , , , , , and

). The Picture Wipe/Dissolve function is not available.

Fader And Wipe Menu

FADER — WHITE

FADER — BLACK

WIPE — CORNER

WIPE — WINDOW

WIPE — SLIDE

WIPE — DOOR

WIPE — SCROLL

WIPE — SHUTTER

FADER — MOSAIC

B W

FADER — B.W

DISSOLVE

WIPE — CORNER

WIPE — WINDOW

WIPE — SLIDE

RANDOM

WIPE — SHUTTER

WIPE — DOOR

WIPE — SCROLL

32 EN

FOCUS EXPOSURE AUTO

OFF OFF

AUTO

W. BALANCE

FADER

/ WIPE

P. AE

/ EFFECT

RETURN

PAUSE

P. AE / EFFECT

SLOW 4X

SLOW 10X

B/W

STROBE

TWILIGHT SEPIA MONOTONE

CLASSIC FILM

SEL.

Program AE With Special Effects

IMPORTANT:

If certain Fades or Wipes (Z pg. 31) are activated, some modes of Program AE with special effects cannot be used. If you select a mode that is unusable in the current situation, the mode's symbol blinks.

You can choose any one of the effects from the P.AE/ EFFECT Menu.

SELECT OPERATION MODE

Set the Power Switch to “PRO.”.

ACCESS MANUAL MODE ITEM MENU

Press the Select Dial and move the highlight bar to “P.AE/EFFECT” by rotating the Select Dial.

ACCESS P.AE/EFFECT SELECT MENU

Press the Select Dial. The P.AE/EFFECT Menu appears.

SELECT MODE

Move the highlight bar to the desired mode by rotating the Select Dial, then press it.

•The P.AE/EFFECT Menu disappears and the selected mode is activated. The symbol of the selected mode appears.

DISABLE MODE

To turn off the selected mode, re-access the P.AE/ EFFECT Menu and move the highlight bar to “OFF” by rotating the Select Dial. Then press it.

NOTE:

Program AE with special effects can be changed during recording or during Record-Standby.

Display

RECORDING

Advanced Features (cont.)

Manual Mode Item Menu

P.AE/EFFECT Menu

The indicator for the selected mode appears, and the selected mode is engaged.

Select Dial Power Switch

EN33

RECORDING

Gives recorded scenes a strobe effect.

Your recording looks like a series of consecutive snapshots.

SLOW (Slow Shutter)

You can light dark subjects or areas even brighter than they would be under good natural lighting.

SLOW 4X

The Shutter Speed is set to 1/15th of a second to quadruple the sensitivity.

SLOW 10X

The Shutter Speed is set to 1/6th of a second to provide 10 times the sensitivity.

NOTES:

●

When using “SLOW”, the image takes on a strobe-like effect.

●

Use “SLOW” only in dark areas.

●

The Manual Focus indication may appear and flash when “SLOW” is in use.

●

If the image is out of focus, adjust manually. It is also recommended that you use a tripod, if possible.

1/60–The shutter speed is fixed at 1/60th of a second. Black bands that usually appear when shooting a TV screen become narrower. 1/100–The shutter speed is fixed at 1/100th of a second. The flickering that occurs when shooting under a fluorescent light or mercury-vapor lamp is reduced. 1/250, 1/500–These settings allow fast-moving images to be captured one frame at a time, for vivid, stable slow-motion playback. The faster the shutter speed, the darker the picture becomes. Use the shutter function under good lighting conditions.

Makes evening scenes look more natural. White Balance (Z pg. 38) is initially set to , but can be changed to your desired setting. When Twilight is chosen, the camcorder automatically adjusts the focus from approx. 10 m to infinity. From less than 10 m, adjust the focus manually.

SEPIA

Recorded scenes have a brownish tint like old photos. Combine this with the Cinema mode for a classic look.

MONOTONE

Like classic black and white films, your footage is shot in B/W. Used together with the Cinema mode, it enhances the “classic film” effect.

SHUTTER (Variable Shutter Speed)

TWILIGHT

CLASSIC FILM

STROBE

34 EN

RECORDING

Advanced Features (cont.)

Focusing

AUTO FOCUS

The camcorder’s Full Range AF system offers continuous shooting ability from close-up (as close as approx. 1.5 cm to the subject) to infinity. However, correct focus may not be obtainable in the situations listed below (in these cases use manual focusing):

•When two subjects overlap in the same scene.

•When illumination is low.*

•When the subject has no contrast (difference in brightness and darkness), such as a flat, one-color wall, or a clear, blue sky.*

•When a dark object is barely visible in the viewfinder.*

•When the scene contains minute patterns or identical patterns that are regularly repeated.

•When the scene is affected by sunbeams or light reflecting off the surface of a body of water.

•When shooting a scene with a high-contrast background.

* During Manual Focus, the following low-contrast

warnings appear blinking: , , and

NOTES:

●

If the lens is smeared or blurred, accurate focusing is not possible. Keep the lens clean, wiping with a piece of soft cloth if it gets dirty. When condensation occurs, wipe with a soft cloth or wait for it to dry naturally.

●

When shooting a subject close to the lens, zoom-out first (Z pg. 20). If zoomed-in in the auto focus mode, the camcorder could automatically zoom out depending on the distance between the camcorder and the subject. When “TELE MACRO” (Z pg. 27) is activated, the camcorder will not zoom out automatically.

Focus detection zone

EN35

RECORDING

FOCUS EXPOSURE AUTO

OFF OFF

AUTO

MANUAL

W. BALANCE FADER

/ WIPE

P. AE

/ EFFECT

RETURN

FOCUS

MANUAL FOCUS

NOTE:

You should already have made the necessary viewfinder adjustments (Z pg. 14). If you have not, do so before continuing.

SELECT OPERATION MODE

Set the Power Switch to “PRO.”.

ACCESS MANUAL MODE ITEM MENU

Press the Select Dial. The Manual Mode Item Menu appears.

ACCESS MANUAL FOCUS

Move the highlight bar to “FOCUS” by rotating the Select Dial, then press it. Rotate the Select Dial to display “MANUAL”, then press it. The Manual Mode Item Menu disappears and “FOCUS” is displayed in the upper left corner. The focus is locked at this point.

ADJUST FOCUS

To farther subject . . .

.... rotate the Select Dial upward. “ ” appears and

blinks. Go to step 5.

To nearer subject . . .

.... rotate the Select Dial downward. “ ” appears

and blinks. Go to step 5.

END ADJUSTMENT OF FOCUS

Press the Select Dial. Focus adjustment is complete. The indication changes from “FOCUS” to “PRO.”.

•If you want to reset the focus, repeat from step 2.

To Change To Auto Focus . . .

.... rotate the Select Dial to display “AUTO” then press it

in step 3. The manual focus indicators disappear. Or set the Power Switch to “AUTO”.

NOTES:

●

After the Power Switch is set to “OFF”, Manual Focus is reset to “AUTO”.

●

Be sure to focus the lens in the maximum telephoto position when you use the Manual Focus mode. If you focus in on a certain subject in the wide-angle position, sharply focused images cannot be obtained when zoomed up because the depth-of-field is reduced at longer focal lengths.

●

When the focus level cannot be adjusted any farther or closer, “ ” or “ ” will blink.

Select Dial Power Switch

Manual Mode Item Menu

Display

36 EN

FOCUS EXPOSURE MANUAL

OFF OFF

AUTO

W. BALANCE FADER

/ WIPE

P. AE

/ EFFECT

RETURN

EXP.

RECORDING

Advanced Features (cont.)

Exposure Control

This feature automatically adjusts the iris for the best available picture quality, but you can override and make the adjustment manually.

SELECT OPERATION MODE

Set the Power Switch to “PRO.”.

ACCESS MANUAL MODE ITEM MENU

Press the Select Dial. The Manual Mode Item Menu appears.

ACCESS EXPOSURE CONTROL

Move the highlight bar to “EXPOSURE” by rotating the Select Dial, then press it. Rotate the Select Dial to display “MANUAL”, then press it. The Manual Mode Item Menu disappears. “EXP.” and the highlight bar on the exposure control indicator are displayed.

ADJUST EXPOSURE

To brighten the image . . .

.... rotate the Select Dial upward. The exposure

control indicator increases (maximum +6). Go to step 5.

To darken the image . . .

.... rotate the Select Dial downward. The exposure

control indicator decreases (maximum –6). Go to step 5.

END ADJUSTMENT OF EXPOSURE

Press the Select Dial. Exposure adjustment is complete. The indication “EXP.” changes to “PRO.” and the highlight bar on the exposure control indicator goes out.

•If you want to reset the exposure, repeat step 2.

To Return To Automatic Exposure Control . . .

.... rotate the Select Dial to display “AUTO” then press it

in step 3. The exposure control indicator disappears. Or set the Power Switch to “AUTO”.

NOTES:

●

After the Power Switch is set to “OFF”, Exposure Control is reset to “AUTO”.

●

Manual exposure adjustment is recommended in the following situations:

•

When shooting using reverse lighting or when the background is too bright.

•

When shooting on a reflective natural background such as at the beach or when skiing.

•

When the background is overly dark or the subject light.

Manual Mode Item Menu

Exposure control indicator

Display

Power Switch

To brighten the image

To darken the image

Select Dial

EN37

RECORDING

FOCUS EXPOSURE MANUAL

OFF OFF

AUTO

W. BALANCE FADER

/ WIPE

P. AE

/ EFFECT

RETURN

EXP.

0 L

Iris Lock

Use this function when shooting a moving subject, when zooming, when the subject changes its distance (thus its size in the LCD monitor or the viewfinder), or when you want to lock the brightness level.

When the subject is close, keep the iris locked. Even when the subject moves away from you, the image will not darken or brighten.

SELECT OPERATION MODE

Set the Power Switch to “PRO.”.

ACCESS MANUAL MODE ITEM MENU

Press the Select Dial. The Manual Mode Item Menu appears.

ACCESS EXPOSURE CONTROL

Move the highlight bar to “EXPOSURE” by rotating the Select Dial and then press it. Rotate the Select Dial to display “MANUAL”, then press it. “EXP.” is displayed.

CENTER SUBJECT, LOCK IRIS

Adjust zoom so that the subject fills the LCD monitor or the viewfinder, then press and hold the Select Dial for over 2 seconds. The exposure control indicator and “L” appear, indicating that the iris is locked. Press the Select Dial. The indication displayed in the upper left corner changes from “EXP.” to “PRO.”.

To Return To Automatic Iris Control . . .

.... rotate the Select Dial to display “AUTO” then press it

in step 3. The exposure control indicator and “L” disappear. Or set the Power Switch to “AUTO”.

NOTE:

Iris lock is recommended in the following situations:

●

When shooting on a reflective natural background such as at the beach or when skiing.

●

When shooting objects under a spotlight.

●

When the subject is backing away.

●

When zooming.

To Lock The Exposure Control And The Iris . . .

.... after step 3, adjust the exposure rotating the Select

Dial. Then lock the iris in step 4. For automatic locking, rotate the Select Dial to display “AUTO”, then press it in step 3. The iris becomes automatic after about 2 seconds.

Iris

Works like the pupil of the human eye. In a well-lit environment, the human pupil contracts to keep too much light from enterintg. In low lighting, the pupil dilates to allow more light in.

Iris lock indicator

Display

Select Dial

Manual Mode Item Menu

Power Switch

38 EN

W . BAL .

AUTO

FOCUS EXPOSURE AUTO

OFF OFF

AUTO

W. BALANCE FADER

/ WIPE

P. AE

/ EFFECT

RETURN

FOCUS EXPOSURE AUTO

OFF OFF

AUTO

W. BALANCE

FADER

/ WIPE

P. AE

/ EFFECT

RETURN

AUTO

White Balance Adjustment

A term that refers to the correctness of color reproduction under various lighting. If the white balance is correct, all other colors will be accurately reproduced. The white balance is usually adjusted automatically. However, the more advanced camcorder operator would prefer to control this function manually and achieve a more professional color/tint reproduction.

SELECT OPERATION MODE

Set the Power Switch to “PRO.”.

ACCESS MANUAL MODE ITEM MENU

Press the Select Dial. The Manual Mode Item Menu appears.

ACCESS WHITE BALANCE ADJUSTMENT

Move the highlight bar to “W.BALANCE” by rotating the Select Dial. Then press it. The Manual Mode Item menu disappears and “W.BAL.” appears in the upper left corner and “AUTO” appears on the screen.

SET FUNCTION PARAMETERS

Cycle through the available settings of the selected functions by rotating the Select Dial, and stop when the one you want is displayed.

“AUTO”– The white balance is adjusted automati-

cally. This is the factory preset position.

“ ”– When shooting with the white balance

already having been set on the subject

(Z pg. 39). “ ” – When shooting outdoors on a sunny day. “ ”– When shooting outdoors on a cloudy day. “ ” – When using a video light or other similar type

of lighting.

CLOSE WHITE BALANCE ADJUSTMENT

Press the Select Dial again. Selection is complete. The indication “W. BAL.” changes to “PRO.”.

To Return To Automatic White Balance . . .

.... select “AUTO” in step 3. Or set the Power Switch to

“AUTO”.

NOTE:

White balance cannot be used when Sepia or Monotone (Z pg. 33) is activated.

RECORDING

Advanced Features (cont.)

White Balance Adjustment

Manual Mode Item Menu

Display

Power Switch

Select Dial

EN39

RECORDING

FOCUS EXPOSURE AUTO

OFF OFF

AUTO

W. BALANCE

FADER

/ WIPE

P. AE

/ EFFECT

RETURN

AUTO

PRO.

Manual White Balance Operation

If the camera is operating in PRO. mode, perform a Manual White Balance when shooting under various types of lighting.

SELECT OPERATION MODE

Follow steps 1 through 4 of the white balance adjustment (Z pg. 38), select “ MAN.”.

SET MANUAL WHITE BALANCE

Hold a sheet of plain white paper in front of the subject. Adjust zoom or position yourself so that the white paper fills the screen.

ENTER SETTING

Press the Select Dial until the begins blinking.

•When the setting is completed, the stops

blinking.

EXIT MANUAL WHITE BALANCE ADJUSTMENT

Press the Select Dial. The indication “W.BAL.” changes to “PRO.” and only the Manual White Balance indicator is displayed.

To Change The Tint For Recording . . .

.... in step 2, substitute colored paper for white. The white

balance is adjusted based on the color, changing the tint. Red paper — deeper green; blue paper — orange; yellow paper — deeper purple.

NOTES:

●

In step 2, it may be difficult to focus on the white paper in some circumstances. In such a case, adjust focus manually (Z pg. 35).

●

A subject can be shot under various types of lighting conditions indoors (natural, flourescent, candlelight, etc.). Because the color temperature is different depending on the light source, the tint of the subject will differ depending on the white balance settings. Use this function for a more natural result.

●

Once you adjust white balance during Manual White Balance operation, the setting is retained even if the power is turned off or the battery removed.

White paper

Manual Mode Item Menu

Manual White Balance Adjustment

Display

Power SwitchSelect Dial

40 EN

PLAYBACK

Basic Playback

LCD Monitor in Retracted Position

LOAD A CASSETTE

SELECT MODE

Make sure the LCD monitor is fully open. Then set the Power Switch to “PLAY”. The power lamp lights.

PLAY BACK

Press PLAY/PAUSE (4/6). The playback picture appears.

STOP PLAYBACK

Press STOP (5).

Rewind or Fast-forward the tape

Press REW (

) to rewind, or FF (

) to fast-forward the

tape during Stop mode.

NOTES:

●

The camcorder shuts off automatically after about 5 minutes in Stop mode. To turn on again, set the Power Switch to “POWER OFF”, then to “PLAY”.

●

When the Power Switch is set to “PLAY” and the LCD monitor is opened at an angle of 45 degrees or more, the LCD monitor switches on and the viewfinder switches off automatically to save power.

●

The playback picture can also be viewed in the viewfinder (with the LCD monitor shut) or on a connected TV (Z pg. 44, 45). Camcorder operation is the same as described in this section.

●

You can also view the playback picture on the LCD monitor with it flipped over and retracted.

●

LCD monitor/viewfinder indications:

•

The battery pack remaining power indicator is displayed for approximately 5 seconds on the LCD monitor when the LCD monitor is turned on, and then it disappears. However, the battery pack remaining power indicator “ ” blinks when the power is almost gone.

•

During Stop, Fast-Forward or Rewind mode, none of the indications are displayed in the viewfinder.

●

Copy guarded tapes cannot be played back. The screen becomes blue back.

Speaker Volume Control

You can adjust the speaker volume by pushing the Power Zoom Lever.

ADJUST VOLUME

If you want to turn up the volume . . .

.... push the Power Zoom Lever towards “+”.

If you want to turn down the volume . . .

.... push the Power Zoom Lever towards “–”.

Power Switch

Tape running indicator

LCD monitor/Viewfinder Indication

Power lamp

Power Zoom Lever

Speaker

REW (

) Button

FF (

) Button

PLAY/PAUSE (4/6) Button

STOP (5) Button

EN41

PLAYBACK

FEATURE:

Still Playback

PURPOSE:

To pause during playback.

OPERATION:

1) Press PLAY/PAUSE (4/6) during playback.

2) To resume normal playback, press PLAY/PAUSE

(4/6) again.

NOTE:

If still playback continues for more than about 3 minutes, the camcorder’s Stop mode is automatically engaged. After 5 minutes in the Stop mode, the camcorder’s power is automatically turned off.

FEATURE:

Shuttle Search

PURPOSE:

To allow high-speed search in either direction.

OPERATION:

1) Press FF (

) to forward or press REW (

) to

reverse during playback.

2) To resume normal playback, press PLAY/PAUSE (4/6).

NOTES:

●

During playback, press and hold REW (

) or

FF (

). The search continues as long as you hold the button. Once you release it, normal playback resumes.

●

A slight mosaic effect appears on screen during Shuttle Search. This is not a malfunction.

FEATURE:

Slow-Motion Playback

Available only with the RM-V712U remote control (provided) (Z pg. 49).

FEATURE:

Playback Zoom

Available only with the RM-V712U remote control (provided) (Z pg. 50).

FEATURE:

Playback Special Effects

Available only with the RM-V712U remote control (provided) (Z pg. 51).

Power Switch

REW (

) Button

FF (

) Button

PLAY/PAUSE (

/6) Button

STOP (5) Button

42 EN

SOUND1 0 . 0 ON OFF

FULL SOUND48kHz MODE

32kHz MODE DISPLAY

TIMECODE

SYNCHRO

END

SOUND1 0 . 0 ON OFF

FULL SOUND48kHz MODE

32kHz MODE DISPLAY

TIMECODE

SYNCHRO

END

ON OFF

SOUND1 SOUND2

FULL SOUND

SOUND1 SOUND2

FULL SOUND

Playback Menu

The Playback Menu allows you to set the following functions:

Playback Sound (32 kHz, 48 kHz), Synchro Comp, Display and Time Code.

The following procedure applies

to all except

Synchro Comp (Z pg. 56, 57).

SELECT OPERATION MODE

Set the Power Switch to “PLAY”.

ACCESS PLAYBACK MENU

Press MENU. The Playback Menu appears.

SELECT FUNCTION

Move the highlight bar to the desired function by rotating the Select Dial. Press the Select Dial to activate.

SET FUNCTION PARAMETERS

Rotate the Select Dial to cycle through the available settings for the selected function, and stop when the desired setting appears. Then press the Select Dial, and the highlight bar automatically moves to “END”.

•To set parameters for other functions, repeat steps 3 and 4.

CLOSE MENU

Press the Select Dial again, and the menu disappears.

PLAYBACK

Advanced Features

Display

MENU Button

Power Switch

Playback Menu

Select Dial

EN43

PLAYBACK

Playback Sound

During playback, the camcorder detects the sound mode in which the recording was made, and plays the sound back. Select the type of sound to accompany your playback picture. (32 kHz is preset to “SOUND 1” and 48 kHz is preset to “FULL SOUND”.)

TIME CODE

(Displaying The Time Code During Playback)

You can display the Time Code on screen during playback. This is especially useful for editing. This function is preset to “OFF”. To turn it on, select “TIME CODE” at the Playback Menu and change the setting (Z pg. 42).

ON– The Time Code is displayed on the playback screen. OFF– The Time Code does not appear.

DISPLAY

(Displaying the Date During Playback)

If the time has been set, the date is automatically recorded separately from the recorded video signal. You can display or remove the date anytime during playback. This function is preset to “ON”. To turn it off, select “DISPLAY” at the Playback Menu and change the setting (Z pg. 42).

ON– The date is displayed on the playback screen. OFF– The date is not displayed.

DEC 25 ’ 98

PM 5 : 30

12 : 34 : 24

DEC 25 ’ 98

PM 5 : 30

Display

Minutes

Seconds

Frames*

*30 frames = 1 second

Recording sound Display Output sound

32 kHz FULL SOUND

SOUND 1 Stereo sound SOUND 2

48 kHz FULL SOUND Stereo sound

SOUND 1 “L” sound is output on both channels SOUND 2 “R” sound is output on both channels

When watching a tape recorded at 32 kHz, if you want to change the output sound, access the Playback Menu and, in step 3 on page 42, select “32kHz MODE” and set it for “FULL SOUND”, “SOUND 1” or “SOUND 2”. When playing back a tape recorded at 48kHz, set in the same manner.

NOTES:

●

You can also use the provided RM-V712U remote control’s AUDIO MONITOR button to change the output sound (without having to access the Playback Menu). Make sure you point the remote control at the camcorder’s remote sensor.

●

During playback, the camcorder detects the sound mode in which the recording was made. This detection cannot be made during fast-forward or rewind. During playback the sound mode is displayed in the upper left corner.

44 EN

PLAYBACK

Connections

These are some basic types of connections. When making the connections, refer also to your VCR and TV instruction manuals.

A. Connection to a TV or VCR equipped with an S-VIDEO IN and A/V input connectors

Use the provided S-Video cable and the optional Audio cable.

White to Audio Output L

Red to Audio Output R

To S-VIDEO OUT

Audio cable (optional)

Connector cover*

White to AUDIO L IN

Red to AUDIO R IN

To S-VIDEO IN

To TV or VCR

S-Video cable (provided)

VCR

A. Connection to a TV or VCR equipped with an S-VIDEO

Use the optional Video and Audio cables.

B. Connection to a TV or VCR equipped only with A/V input connectors

Video cable (optional)

To VIDEO IN

Audio cable (optional)

To Video Output

White to Audio Output L

Red to AUDIO R IN

VCR

Connector cover*

Red to Audio Output R

To TV or VCR

White to AUDIO L IN

* When connecting the cables, open this cover.

Connector cover*

A.Connection to a TV or VCR equipped with an S-VIDEO IN and A/V input

connectors

EN45

PLAYBACK

CONFIRM POWER-OFF STATUS

Make sure the camcorder’s power is off.

CONNECT CAMCORDER TO TV OR VCR

Pull out the connector cover and open it. Connect as shown in the illustration (Z pg. 44).

If Using A VCR . . . go to step 3. If not . . . go to step 4.

CONNECT VCR OUTPUT TO TV INPUT

Refer to your VCR’s instruction manual.

SUPPLY POWER

Turn on the camcorder, the VCR and the TV.

SELECT MODE

Set the VCR to its AUX input mode, and set the TV to its VIDEO mode.

To choose whether or not the following displays appear on the connected TV . . .

•Date/Time, Time Code

.... set to “ON” or “OFF” in the Playback Menu

(Z pg. 42).

•Playback Sound Mode Display

.... set the Power Switch to “PRO.”, press MENU,

and set “ON SCREEN” in the Date/Time Menu (Z pg. 11) to “ON” or “OFF”. Then set the Power Switch back to “PLAY”.

NOTES:

●

It is recommended to use the AC Power Adapter/ Charger as the power supply instead of the battery pack. (Z pg. 9)

●

To monitor the picture and sound from the camcorder without inserting a tape, set the camcorder’s Power Switch to “CAMERA”, then set your TV to the appropriate input mode.

●

Make sure you adjust the TV sound volume to its minimum level to avoid a sudden burst of sound when the camcorder is turned on.

●

If you have a TV or speakers that are not specially shielded, do not place the speakers adjacent to the TV as interference will occur in the camcorder playback picture.

●

To keep the camcorder's display from appearing on the TV screen during playback, press DISPLAY for longer than 1 second.

●

While the Video and Audio cables are connected to the Video and Audio connectors, sound cannot be heard from the speaker.

46 EN

TAPE DUBBING

Tape Dubbing

CONNECT EQUIPMENT

Following the illustration at left, connect the camcorder and the VCR. Also refer to pg. 44 and 45.

PREPARE FOR DUBBING

Set the camcorder’s Power Switch to “PLAY”, turn on the VCR’s power, and insert the appropriate cassettes in the camcorder and the VCR.

SELECT VCR MODE

Engage the VCR’s AUX and Record-Pause modes.

FIND EDIT-IN POINT

Engage the camcorder’s Play mode to find a spot just before the edit-in point. Once it is reached, press

PLAY/PAUSE (4/6) on the camcorder.

START EDITING

Press PLAY/PAUSE (4/6) on the camcorder and engage the VCR’s Record mode.

STOP EDITING TEMPORARILY

Engage the VCR’s Record-Pause mode and press

PLAY/PAUSE (4/6) on the camcorder.

EDIT MORE SEGMENTS

Repeat steps 4 through 6 for additional editing, then stop the VCR and camcorder when finished.

NOTES:

●

You can use Playback Zoom (Z pg. 50) or Playback Special Effects (Z pg. 51) in step 2.

●

Before you start dubbing, make sure that the indications do not appear on the connected TV. If they do appear during dubbing, they are being recorded onto the new tape. To clear the Playback Sound Mode Display, press DISPLAY on the RM-V712U remote control (provided).

●

Select “DISPLAY” and “TIME CODE” from the Playback Menu (Z pg. 42) to show or hide the Date/Time and the Time Code on the recording.

●

To show or hide all indications, press DISPLAY on the camcorder for longer than 1 second.

VCR (Recording deck)

Power Switch

PLAY/PAUSE (

/6) Button

White to Audio Output L

Red to Audio Output R

To S-VIDEO OUT

Audio cable (optional)

Connector cover*

White to AUDIO L IN

Red to AUDIO R IN

To S-VIDEO IN

S-Video cable (provided)

* When connecting the cables, open this cover.

Connector cover*

To Video Output

Video cable (optional)

To VIDEO IN

EN47

USING THE REMOTE CONTROL UNIT

The Full-Function Remote Control Unit can operate this camcorder from a distance as well as the basic operations (Playback, Stop, Pause, Fast-Forward and Rewind) of your VCR. This remote control unit makes additional playback functions possible.

Installing The Battery

The remote control uses one lithium battery (CR2025).

PULL OUT BATTERY HOLDER

Pull out the battery holder while pressing the knob as shown.

INSERT BATTERY IN HOLDER

Insert the battery in the holder, and be sure to have the “+” mark visible.

RE-INSERT HOLDER

Slide the holder back in until you hear a click.

•Read the caution concerning lithium batteries (Z pg. 2).

Knob

30°

When using the remote control, be sure to point it at the remote sensor. The illustration shows the approximate transmitted beam effective area for indoor use. The transmitted beam may not be effective or may cause incorrect operation outdoors or when the remote sensor is directly exposed to sunlight or powerful lighting.

Transmitted beam effective area

Remote sensor

48 EN

7 & 9 (

6 8

^ *

)

USING THE REMOTE CONTROL UNIT

(cont.)

RM-V712U (provided)

Buttons

1 PAUSE IN Connector

2 Zoom (T/W) Buttons

3 DISPLAY Button

4 SHIFT Button

5 SLOW Rewind/Forward Buttons

Left/Right Buttons

6 FADE/WIPE Button

7 REW Button

8 EFFECT Button

9 EFFECT ON/OFF Button

0 Infrared beam transmitting window

! START/STOP Button

@ AUDIO MONITOR Button

# MBR SET Button

$ Down Button

% Up Button

^ FF Button

& PLAY Button

* PAUSE Button

( STOP Button

) R.A.EDIT Buttons

Functions

With the camcorder’s Power Switch set to “CAMERA” (“AUTO” or “PRO.”).

—

Zoom in/out (Z pg. 20)

— — —

— —

—

— —

Transmits the beam signal. Functions same as the Recording Start/Stop button on the camcorder.

— — —

— —

—

— —

—

With the camcorder’s Power Switch set to “PLAY”.

Z pg. 53

Zoom in/out (Z pg. 50)

Z pg. 46 Z pg. 50

Z pg. 49 Z pg. 50

Z pg. 53

Rewind, Reverse Shuttle Search (Z pg. 40, 41)

Z pg. 51

Z pg. 43 Z pg. 52

Z pg. 50 Z pg. 50

Fast-Forward, Forward Shuttle Search (Z pg. 40, 41)

Playback start (Z pg. 40) Pause (Z pg. 41)

Stop (Z pg. 40)

Z pg. 52 – 57

EN49

SLOW Rewind/Forward Button

PAUSE Button

RM-V712U (provided)

PLAY Button

FEATURE:

Slow-Motion Playback

PURPOSE:

To allow slow-speed search in either direction.

OPERATION:

1) To change from normal to Slow-Motion Playback,

press PAUSE (6) at the point where you want to start playback in slow motion.

2) Press SLOW (9 or 0). After playing back for approx. 20 seconds in Slow Rewind or approx. 60 seconds in Slow Forward, normal playback resumes.

n To stop Slow-Motion Playback in progess, press PLAY

(4).

NOTES:

●

During slow-motion playback, due to digital image processing, the picture may take on a mosaic effect.

●

After SLOW (

is pressed, the still image may be displayed for a few seconds, then the screen may become blue back for a few seconds. This is not a malfunction.

●

There may be a small margin between the slowmotion playback start point you chose and the start point at which the camcorder actually begins playback in slow motion.

●

During Slow-motion playback, there will be disturbances in video. This is not a malfunction.

Remote sensor

50 EN

Playback Zoom

The recorded pictures can be magnified up to 10X at any time during playback.

FIND SCENE OF INTEREST

Press PLAY (4) to start playback.

ACTIVATE ZOOM

Press the Zoom Buttons (T/W) on the remote control. Make sure the remote control is pointed at the camcorder's remote sensor.

•Pressing T zooms in.

END ZOOM

Press and hold W until magnification returns to normal. Or, press STOP (5) and then press PLAY (4).

NOTES:

●

Zoom can also be used during Slow-Motion and Still Playback.

●

During digital image processing, the quality of the image may suffer.

USING THE REMOTE CONTROL UNIT

(cont.)

Press TNormal playback

Left/Right/Up/Down Buttons

To move image, press

(Right)

while keeping SHIFT held down

RM-V712U (provided)

INFORMATION

The RM-V712U remote control enables you to move the image around on the TV screen to find a particular portion of the picture. While holding down

SHIFT, press (Left), (Right), (Up) and

(Down).

STOP

Power Switch

PLAY

Zoom Buttons

SHIFT

STOP (5) Button

PLAY (4) Button

Remote sensor

EN51

VIDEO ECHO5

PLAYBACK EFFECT

STROBE

CLASSIC FILM MONOTONE SEPIA

1 2 3

OFF

B/W

Playback Special Effects

These effects allow you to be creative with the playback picture. You can use any one of the 4 effects.

START PLAYBACK

Press the PLAY (4).

ACCESS PLAYBACK EFFECT SELECT MENU

Point the remote control at the camcorder’s remote sensor and press EFFECT. The PLAYBACK EFFECT Select Menu appears.

SELECT PLAYBACK EFFECT

Move the highlight bar to the desired effect by pressing EFFECT. The selected function is activated and after 2 seconds the menu disappears.

NOTES:

●

To deactivate the selected effect, press EFFECT ON/OFF on the remote control. Pressing it again re-activates the selected effect.

●

Repeat from step 2 when you want to change the selected effect.

●

When “MONOTONE” or “SEPIA” is activated, the “MULTI 4” and “MULTI 9” Snapshot modes (Z pg. 25) are not available.

The effects that can be used during playback are Classic Film, Monotone, Sepia and Strobe. The effects work the same in playback as they did in recording. Refer to page 33 for more information.

Power Switch

PLAY

EFFECT

EFFECT ON/OFF

PLAYBACK EFFECT Select Menu

Remote sensor

PLAY (4) Button

RM-V712U (provided)

52 EN

1 6

789`

VCR BRAND NAME

1 1 9 2 9 ` 9 4

MAGNAVOX

9 5 1 1 7 1 7 6

MITSUBISHI

6 7 6 8

NEC

3 7 3 8

PHILIPS

1 9 9 5 1 1 9 4 9 1 9 6 1 2

JVC

9 1 9 6 9 3

HITACHI

6 6 6 3

VCR BRAND NAME

PHILIPS

3 3 7 2

SANYO

3 6 3 5

SHARP

1 5 1 `

SONY

6 5 6 ` 3 9 3 1 

TOSHIBA

6 9 6 1

ZENITH

1 6

RCA

9 2 9 4 6 6 6 3 9 `

PANASONIC

1 3 1 7 1 1 9 4 1 8 

VCR CODE LIST

A B C

BUTTONS

(A) (B)

BUTTONS

(A) (B)

Random Assemble Editing [R.A.Edit]

Create edited videos easily using your camcorder as the source player. You can select up to 8 “cuts” for automatic editing, in any order you like. R.A.Edit is more easily performed when the RM-V712U MBR (Multi-Brand Remote, Z pg. 47) is set to operate with your brand of VCR (see VCR CODE LIST), but can also be performed by operating the VCR manually. Before operation, make sure the lithium battery is installed in the remote control RM-V712U (Z pg. 47).

SET REMOTE/VCR CODE

SET REMOTE TO OPERATE VCR

Turn off the power to the VCR and point the remote towards the VCR’s infrared sensor. Then, referring to the VCR CODE LIST on the left, press and hold MBR SET, and press button (A) and then (B).

•The code is automatically set once you release

MBR SET, and the VCR’s power comes on.

OPERATE VCR

Make sure the VCR’s power is on. Then, while holding SHIFT, press the button on the remote for the desired function. The functions the remote can control are PLAY, STOP, PAUSE, FF, REW and VCR REC STBY (you do not need to press SHIFT for this one).

You are now ready to try Random Assemble Editing.

IMPORTANT

Although the MBR is compatible with JVC VCRs and those of many other makers, it may not work with yours or may offer limited functions.

NOTES:

●

If the VCR’s power does not come on in step 1, try another code from the VCR CODE LIST.

●

Some brands of VCR do not come on automatically. In this case, turn the power on manually and try step 2.

●

If the remote control is not able to control the VCR, use the controls on the VCR.

●

When the remote control's battery runs out, the VCR brand you have set will be erased. In that case, replace the old battery with a new one to reset the VCR brand.

USING THE REMOTE CONTROL UNIT

(cont.)

MBR SET

SHIFT

VCR (Recording deck)

RM-V712U (provided)

EN53

MAKE CONNECTIONS

CONNECT TO . . .

JVC VCR EQUIPPED WITH REMOTE PAUSE TERMINAL

Connect the editing cable to the Remote PAUSE terminal.

JVC VCR NOT EQUIPPED WITH REMOTE PAUSE TERMINAL BUT EQUIPPED WITH R.A. EDIT CONNECTOR

Connect the editing cable to the R.A.EDIT connector.

VCR OTHER THAN TYPE A OR

Connect the editing cable to the RM-V712U’s PAUSE-IN connector.

PREPARE CAMCORDER

Insert a recorded tape and set the Power Switch to “PLAY”.

PREPARE VCR

Turn the power on, insert a recordable tape and engage the AUX mode (refer to VCR’s instructions).

SELECT SCENES

START SOURCE PLAYBACK

First set the Power Switch to “PLAY”. Press PLAY (4) and then press R.A. EDIT ON/OFF on the remote control. Make sure to point the remote control at the camcorder’s remote sensor.

•The Random Assemble Editing Menu appears.

EXECUTE FADE/WIPE IN (IF NECESSARY)

Press FADE/WIPE on the remote control.

•Cycle through the effects by pressing repeatedly, and stop when the one you want is displayed.

•You cannot use a Picture Wipe/Dissolve at the beginning of Program 1.

CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE

FADE/WIPE

PLAY

R.A.EDIT ON/OFF

DISPLAY

Open the cover.

White to Audio Output L

Red to Audio Output R

To Remote PAUSE

S-Video cable (provided)

To S-VIDEO OUT

To J terminal (JLIP)

RM-V712U (provided)

VCR

Audio cable (optional)

White to AUDIO L IN

Red to AUDIO R IN

To S-VIDEO IN

To PAUSE-IN

NOTE:

Before Random Assemble Editing, make sure the indications do not appear on the TV monitor. If they appear during Random Assemble Editing, they will be recorded onto the new tape. To clear the Playback Sound Mode Display, press DISPLAY on the remote control. Select “DISPLAY” and “TIME CODE” from the Playback Menu (Z pg. 42) to show or hide the Date/Time and the Time Code on the recording. To show or hide all indications except for the Random Assemble Editing Menu, press DISPLAY on the camcorder for longer than 1 second. When Random Assemble Editing starts, its indications disappear and are not recorded on the new tape.

To Video Output

Video cable (optional)

To VIDEO IN

Open the cover.

Editing cable (provided)

54 EN

1 –– –– : –– ~

2 3

TIME CODE

IN OUT MODE

–– : –– 00 : 00

TOTAL

SELECT SCENES (cont.)

SET EDIT-IN POINT

At the beginning of the scene, press EDIT IN/OUT on the remote control. The Edit-In position appears on the Random Assemble Editing Menu.

SET EDIT-OUT POINT

At the end of the scene, press EDIT IN/OUT. The Edit-Out position appears on the Random Assemble Editing Menu.

USE FADE/WIPE ON SCENE TRANSITION (IF NECESSARY)

Press FADE/WIPE.

•Cycle through the effects by pressing repeatedly, and stop when the one you want is displayed.

•If you select a Fade/Wipe effect for an Edit-Out point, the effect is automatically applied to the following Edit-In point.

•You cannot use a Picture Wipe/Dissolve at the end of the last scene.

•When you use Fade/Wipe effects, that time is included in the total time (this does not apply to Picture Wipe/Dissolve).

USE PROGRAM AE WITH SPECIAL EFFECTS (IF NECESSARY)

Press EFFECT.

•Cycle through the effects by pressing repeatedly, and stop when the one you want is displayed.

•You can use Classic Film, Monotone, Sepia or Strobe mode.

Repeat steps 6 through 9.

•To change previously registered points, press CANCEL on the remote control. The registered points disappear, one at a time, from the most recently registered point.

•If you are not using Fade/Wipe or Program AE with special effects, repeat steps 6 and 7 only.

USING THE REMOTE CONTROL UNIT

(cont.)

PLAY

R.A.EDIT ON/OFF

EFFECT

Random Assemble Editing Menu

Program

Power Switch

Remote sensor

CANCEL

RM-V712U (provided)

EDIT IN/OUT

FADE/WIPE

NOTES:

●

When the source tape has more than 2 identical time codes (Z pg. 22), the camcorder may not find the Edit-In point you chose and a malfunction may occur.

●

When choosing a scene, set Edit-In and Edit-Out points so that there is a relatively large difference between them.

●

If the search time for an in-point exceeds 5 minutes, the recording deck’s Record-Standby mode will be cancelled and editing will not take place.

●

If there are blank portions before or after the Edit-In and Edit-Out points, a blue-backed screen may be included in the edited version.

●

Since time codes register time only as accurately as seconds, the time code total time may not match the total program time exactly.

●

Turning off the camcorder’s power erases all registered Edit-In and Edit-Out points.

●

If you select Sepia or Monotone mode from Program AE with special effects, you cannot use the Dissolve or Black & White Fader. In this case the Dissolve or Black & White indicator begins blinking. Once the next Edit-In point is registered, the effect is turned off. To combine these effects, use Sepia or Monotone during recording, then use Dissolve or Black & White Fader during Random Assemble Editing.

EN55

1 00 : 25 ~ 02 : 05 –– 2 07 : 18

08 : 31 –– 3 –– 03 : 33 ~ 05 : 5 3 4 09 : 30 ~ 13 : 1 5 5 15 : 55 ~ 16 : 20 –– ––

6 –– –– : ––

TIME CODE

IN OUT

MODE

16 : 30

9 : 39

TOTAL

B/W

AUTOMATIC EDITING TO VCR

PREPARE SOURCE TAPE

Rewind the tape in the camcorder to the beginning of the scene you want to edit and press PAUSE (6).

ENGAGE VCR'S RECORD-PAUSE MODE

Point the remote control towards the VCR’s remote sensor and press VCR REC STBY (q6), or manually engage the VCR’s Record-Pause mode.

START EDITING

Press the Recording Start/Stop Button on the camcorder. Editing proceeds as programed, right through to the end of the last registered scene.

•Pressing START/STOP on the remote control does not start editing.

•When dubbing is complete, the camcorder enters the Pause mode, and the recording deck enters its Record-Standby mode.

•If you do not register an Edit-Out point, the tape will be dubbed all the way to the end automatically.

STOP EDITING

Engage the Stop modes for the camcorder and the VCR. To make the R.A. Edit counter display disappear, press R.A. EDIT ON/OFF on the remote control.

NOTES:

●

Pressing R.A. EDIT ON/OFF on the remote control clears all settings registered during Random Assemble Editing.

●

When the editing cable is connected to the Pause terminal during dubbing, make sure the remote control is pointed at the VCR’s sensor, and that the path between the two is unobstructed.

●

If, during Random Assemble Editing, you press any button on the camcorder, its Record-Standby mode is automatically engaged.

●

Random Assemble Editing may not function properly when using a tape including several duplicated Time Codes. (Z pg. 22).

Recording Start/Stop Button

PAUSE (6) Button

STOP (5) Button

Power Switch

REW (

) Button

RM-V712U (provided)

EDIT IN/OUT

FADE/WIPE

R.A. EDIT ON/OFF

PAUSE

Random Assemble Editing Menu

VCR REC STBY

CANCEL

Remote Sensor

EFFECT

56 EN

1 –– –– : –– ~

TIME CODE

IN OUT MODE

–– : –– 00 : 00

TOTAL

USING THE REMOTE CONTROL UNIT

(cont.)

For More Accurate Editing

Some VCRs make the transition from Record-Standby to Record mode faster than others. Even if you begin editing for the camcorder and the VCR at exactly the same time, you may lose scenes you wanted, or find that you have recorded scenes you did not want. For a cleanly edited tape, confirm and adjust the timing of the camcorder against your VCR.

DIAGNOSING VCR’S AGAINST CAMCORDER TIMING

PREPARE FOR R.A. EDIT

Play back the tape in the camcorder, then point the remote control at the camcorder’s remote sensor and press R.A. EDIT ON/OFF.

•“Random Assemble Editing Menu” appears.

CHOOSE A SCENE

Perform Random Assemble Editing on Program 1 only. In order to check VCR and camcorder timing, select the beginning of a scene transition as your EditIn point.

PLAY BACK DUBBED SCENE

•If any images from the scene prior to the transition you chose for your Edit-In point were recorded, that means your VCR moves quickly from Record-Pause to Record mode.

•If the scene you tried to dub starts in progress, the VCR is slow to start recording.

Random Assemble Editing Menu

R.A.EDIT ON/OFF

Program 1

Power Switch

VCR

(Recording deck)

Remote sensor

RM-V712U (provided)

EN57

SOUND1 0 . 0 ON OFF

FULL SOUND48kHz MODE

32kHz MODE DISPLAY

TIMECODE

SYNCHRO

END

SOUND1

0 . 0

ON OFF

FULL SOUND48kHz MODE

32kHz MODE DISPLAY

TIMECODE

SYNCHRO

END

ADJUSTMENT OF VCR’S AGAINST CAMCORDER TIMING

ACCESS PLAYBACK MENU

Point the remote control at the camcorder’s remote sensor and press R.A. EDIT ON/OFF to make the Random Assemble Editing menu disappear, then press MENU. The Playback Menu appears.

SELECT FUNCTION

Move the highlight bar to “SYNCHRO” by rotating the Select Dial, then press it. The value for “SYNCHRO” is highlighted.

INPUT CORRECTION DATA

Based on the diagnostics performed (Z pg. 56), you can now increase the VCR’s speed by rotating the Select Dial upward. You can also slow down the VCR’s speed by rotating the Select Dial downward. The adjustment range is from –1.3 to +1.3 seconds, in

0.1-second increments.

CLOSE MENU

Press the Select Dial twice.

•Now perform Random Assemble Editing beginning with step 3 on page 53.

NOTES:

●

Before performing actual Random Assemble Editing, do a few Random Assemble Editing trial runs to check whether the value you have input is appropriate or not, and make adjustments accordingly.

●

Depending on the recorder, there may be situations where the timing difference cannot be fully corrected.

Playback Menu

Power Switch

MENU Button

Display

Select Dial

VCR

(Recording deck)

58 EN

SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTIVE ACTION

TROUBLESHOOTING

No power is supplied.

“SET DATE/TIME!” appears.

Recording cannot be performed.

There is no playback picture.

Some functions are not available using MENU.

During shooting, some functions are not available using the Select Dial.

The focus does not adjust automatically.

The cassette will not load properly.

Play, Rewind and FastForward functions do not work.

•The power is not connected properly.

•The battery is dead.

•The clock lithium battery is either not installed or has discharged.

•The previously set date/time is erased.

•The tape’s record safety tab is set to “SAVE”.

•The Power Switch is set to “PLAY”.

•“TAPE END” appears.

•The cassette's cover is open.

•The camcorder is not getting power, or some other malfunction exists.

•The Power Switch is set to “AUTO”.

•Focus is set to “MANUAL”.

•The recording was done in a dark place, or the contrast was low.

•The lens is dirty or covered with condensation.

•The cassette is in the wrong position.

•The battery’s charge is low.

•The Power Switch is not set to “PLAY”.

•Connect the AC Power Adapter/Charger securely (Z pg. 9).

•Replace the dead battery with a fully charged one (Z pg. 8).

•Install a battery or replace the old battery with a new one (Z pg. 10).

•Set the tape’s record safety tab to “REC” (Z pg. 12).

•Set the Power Switch to “AUTO” or “PRO.”. (Z pg. 16).

•Replace with new cassette (Z pg. 12).

•Close the cassette's cover.

•Turn the camcorder’s power off and on again (Z pg. 16).

•Set the Power Switch to any position except “AUTO” (Z pg. 16).

•Set the Power Switch to “PRO” (Z pg. 16).

•Set Focus to “AUTO” (Z pg. 35).

•Clean the lens and check the focus again (Z pg. 63).

•Set it in the right position (Z pg. 12).

•Install a fully charged battery (Z pg. 8).

•Set the Power Switch to “PLAY” (Z pg. 40).

If, after following the steps in the chart below, the problem still exists, please consult your nearest JVC dealer.

The camcorder is a microcomputer-controlled device. External noise and interference (from a TV, a radio, etc.) might prevent it from functioning properly. In such cases, first disconnect its power supply unit (battery pack, AC Power Adapter/Battery Charger, etc.) and remove the clock battery; and then re-connect it and proceed as usual from the beginning.

EN59

SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTIVE ACTION

10.

The tape is moving, but there is no picture.

11.

Snapshot mode cannot be used.

12.

Digital Zoom does not work.

13.

Program AE with special effects and Fade/Wipe Effects do not work.

14.

The Black & White Fader does not work.

15.

The Dissolve function does not work.

16.

Scene transition does not go as expected.

10.

•Your TV has AV input terminals, but is not set to its VIDEO mode.

•The cassette’s cover is open.

11.

•The Squeeze mode is selected.

12.

•16X optical zoom is selected.

•Picture Wipe or Dissolve are being used in a scene transition.

•Snapshot was attempted during Digital Zoom.

13.

•The Power Switch is set to “AUTO”.

14.

•The Sepia or Monotone mode is activated.

15.

•The Sepia, Monotone or Slow Shutter mode of Program AE with special effects is activated.

•The Squeeze mode is selected.

•The previously selected mode of Program AE with special effects was changed after the last selected scene for editing was registered.

16.

•When using “Picture Wipe/ Dissolve” (Z pg. 30), there is a delay of a fraction of a second between the previous record stop-point and the Dissolve start-point. This is normal, but this slight delay becomes especially noticeable when shooting fast-moving subject or during rapid panning.

10.

•Set the TV to the mode or channel appropriate for video playback (Z pg. 44, 45).

•Close the cassette's cover (Z pg. 12).

11.

•Disengage the Squeeze mode (Z pg. 27).

12.

•Wait until the Picture Wipe or Dissolve effects are completed (Z pg. 30).

•Do not attempt to take a Snapshot when performing Digital Zoom (Z pg. 24, 25).

13.

•Set the Power Switch to “PRO.”. (Z pg. 29, 32).

14.

•Turn off Sepia and Monotone (Z pg. 32).

15.

•Turn off Sepia, Monotone or Slow before adding Dissolve to a scene transition (Z pg. 32).

•Make sure that the Squeeze mode in the Recording Menu is set to “OFF” (Z pg. 26).

•Make sure you have selected the mode of Program AE with special effects you want before starting editing (Z pg. 32).

16.

————

CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE

60 EN

TROUBLESHOOTING

(cont.)

SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTIVE ACTION

17.

The Picture Wipe and Dissolve functions do not work.

18.

The Picture Wipe function does not work.

19.

Even when Slow Shutter is not selected, the image looks like it is activated.

20.

There is no strobe when the Classic Film or Strobe mode is activated.

21.

White Balance cannot be activated.

22.

When shooting a subject illuminated by bright light, vertical lines appear.

23.

When the screen is under direct sunlight during shooting, the screen becomes red or black for an instant.

24.

During recording, the date/ time does not appear.

17.

•The last selected editing scene is ending.

•At the end of the last selected scene for editing, the Power Switch was set to “OFF”.

•The power is off.

18.

•The Slow Shutter mode is activated.

•The Squeeze or Cinema mode is selected in the Recording Menu.

19.

•When shooting in the dark, the unit becomes highly sensitive to light and the image takes on an effect similar to Slow Shutter.

20.

•The Picture Wipe or Dissolve function is in use.

21.

•The Sepia or Monotone mode is activated.

22.

•This is a result of exceedingly high contrast, and is not a malfunction.

23.

•This is not a malfunction.

24.

•“DISPLAY” is set to “OFF” in the Date/Time Menu.

17.

•Select Picture Wipe or Dissolve before beginning recording. The effects are then automatically activated (Z pg. 30).

•Do not turn off the camcorder’s power after setting Edit-In and Edit-Out points, as they will all be erased (Z pg. 30).

•The camcorder automatically shuts off after 5 minutes have elapsed in the Record-Standby mode. Make sure you continue operations within 5 minutes after engaging RecordStandby mode (Z pg. 30).

18.

•Make sure the Squeeze mode, Cinema mode, or Slow Shutter mode is not activated when preparing to use the Picture Wipe function (Z pg. 30, 31).

19.

•If you want the lighting to look more natural, set GAIN UP to “AGC” or “OFF” in the Recording Menu (Z pg. 26).

20.

•Do not try to use the Classic Film or Strobe mode during a scene transition (Z pg. 32).

21.

•Turn off Sepia or Monotone before setting White Balance (Z pg. 32).

22.

————

23.

————

24.

•Set “DISPLAY” to “ON” in the Date/Time Menu (Z pg. 11).

•Press DISPLAY for longer than 1 second to make the indicators appear (Z pg. 17).

EN61

SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTIVE ACTION

25.

•“ON SCREEN” is set to “OFF” in the Date/Time Menu.

26.

•You have made the indicators disappear.

27.

•In places subject to low temperature, images become dark due to the characteristics of the LCD monitor. When this happens, the displayed colors differ from those that are actually recorded. This is not a defect of the camcorder.

•When the LCD monitor's fluorescent light reaches the end of its service life, images on the LCD monitor become dark. Consult your nearest JVC dealer.

28.

•The light used to illuminate the LCD monitor causes it to become hot.

29.

•This may occur when the surface or the edge of the LCD monitor is pressed.

30.

•The speaker volume is too great.

31.

————

32.

•Certain Fade/Wipe effects, certain modes of Program AE with special effects, Picture Stabilizer and other functions that cannot be used together are selected at the same time.

33.

•The LCD monitor or the viewfinder is made with high-precision technology. However, black spots or bright spots of light (red, green or blue) may appear constantly on the LCD monitor or the viewfinder. These spots are not recorded on the tape. This is not due to any defect of the unit. (Effective dots: more than 99.99 %)

25.

•Set “ON SCREEN” to “ON” in the Date/Time Menu (Z pg. 23).

•Press DISPLAY for longer than 1 second to make the indicators appear (Z pg. 17).

26.

•Press DISPLAY for longer than 1 second to make the indicators appear (Z pg. 17).

27.

•Adjust the brightness and angle of the LCD monitor (Z pg. 19).

28.

•Close the LCD monitor to turn it off or set the Power Switch to “OFF”, and let the unit cool down.

29.

————

30.

•Turn the speaker volume down (Z pg. 40).

31.

•Wipe them gently with soft cloth. Wiping strongly can cause damage.

32.

•Re-read the sections covering Fade/Wipe effects, Program AE with special effects and Picture Stabilizer (Z pg. 20, 29, 30, 32, 33).

33.

————

25.

The indicators and messages do not appear on screen.

26.

The indicators do not appear.

27.

Images on the LCD monitor appear dark or whitish.

28.

The rear of the LCD monitor is hot.

29.

The indicators and the image color on the LCD monitor are not clear.

30.

Images on the LCD monitor are jittery.

31.

The LCD monitor, the viewfinder and the lens have become dirty (ex. fingerprints).

32.

The LCD monitor or viewfinder indications blink.

33.

Colored bright spots appear all over the LCD monitor or the viewfinder.

CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE

62 EN

TROUBLESHOOTING

(cont.)

SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTIVE ACTION

34.

The LCD monitor indications are distorted.

35.

An unusual mark appears.

36.

An error indication (E01 — E06) appears.

37.

The charge indicator on the AC Power Adapter/ Charger does not light.

38.

The recording mode indicator “LP” blinks.

39.

Picture does not appear on the LCD monitor.

40.

Picture does not appear in the viewfinder.

41.

When the image is printed from the printer, a black bar appears at the bottom of the screen.

42.

The power lamp blinks.

34.

•During playback of the unrecorded portion, Highspeed Search and still playback, LCD monitor indications appear distorted. This is not a defect.

35.

————

36.

•A malfunction of some kind has occurred. In this case the camcorder’s functions become unusable.

37.

•The temperature of the battery is extremely high/low.

•Charging is difficult in places subject to extremely high/low temperatures.

38.

•This occurs when recording in the LP mode is not available. After the indicator blinks, the recording mode switches to “SP” and recording goes on.

39.

•The lens cover is closed.

•The LCD monitor is not open at an angle of over 45 degrees.

•The LCD monitor's brightness setting is too dark.

40.

•The lens cover is closed.

•The LCD monitor is open.

•If the LCD monitor is not tilted upward to an angle of over approx. 105 degrees, Interface Shooting will not be possible.

41.

•This is not a malfunction.

42.

•The camcorder was turned on when the battery power was almost gone.

34.

————

35.

•Check the section of the manual that explains LCD monitor/viewfinder indications (Z pg. 66, 67).

36.

•Remove the power supply (battery pack, etc.), clock battery and wait a few minutes for the indication to clear. When it does, you can resume using the camcorder. If the indication remains even though you repeat the above two or three times, please consult your nearest JVC dealer.

37.

•To protect the battery, it is recommended to charge it in places with a temperature of 10°C to 35°C (50°F to 95°F) (Z pg. 69).

38.

————

39.

•Open the lens cover (Z pg. 16).

•Open the LCD monitor to an angle of over 45 degrees.

•Adjust the brightness of the LCD monitor (Z pg. 19).

•If the monitor is tilted upward to 180 degrees, open the monitor fully (Z pg. 19).

40.

•Open the lens cover (Z pg. 16).

• Close the LCD monitor.

• Open the LCD monitor and tilt it upward 180 degrees so that it faces forward (Z pg. 19).

41.

•By recording with Picture Stabilizer activated (Z pg. 20) this can be avoided.

42.

•Replace with a charged battery pack (Z pg. 8).

EN63

USER MAINTENANCE

After Use

Set the Power Switch to “POWER OFF” to turn off the camcorder.

Press the Monitor Open Button and open the LCD monitor to an angle over 45 degrees. Press OPEN/ EJECT in the direction of the arrow then swing the cover open until it locks. The cassette holder opens automatically. Remove the cassette.

Press “PUSH HERE” to close the cassette cover.

Close and lock the LCD monitor.

Slide BATTERY RELEASE to remove the battery pack.

Turn the LENS COVER Open/Close Ring to close the lens cover.

Cleaning The Camcorder

CLEAN EXTERIOR

Wipe gently with a soft cloth.

•Put cloth in diluted mild soap and wring it well to wipe off heavy dirt. Then wipe again with a dry cloth.

CLEAN LCD MONITOR

Open the LCD monitor and wipe gently with soft cloth. Be careful not to damage the monitor. Close the LCD monitor.

CLEAN LENS

Blow it with a blower brush, then wipe gently with lens cleaning paper.

REMOVE EYEPIECE

Turn the eyepiece counterclockwise and pull it out.

CLEAN VIEWFINDER

Remove dust using a blower brush.

RE-ATTACH EYEPIECE

Re-attach the eyepiece and turn it clockwise.

Remove.

Monitor Open Button

OPEN/EJECT

LENS COVER Open/Close Ring

PUSH HERE

Set to “POWER OFF”.

BATTERY RELEASE

NOTES:

●

Avoid using strong cleaning agents such as benzine or alcohol.

●

Cleaning should be done only after the battery pack has been removed or other power units have been disconnected.

●

Mold may form if the lens is left dirty.

●

When using a cleaner or chemically treated cloth refer to the cautions of each product.

●

When removing the eyepiece, be sure to hold the viewfinder securely.

64 EN

INDEX

Controls, Connectors and Indicators

U I

) w( q

Q W

3 4 5 6

9 0

! @

EN65

Controls

1 Diopter Adjustment Control ................ Z pg. 14

2 Lens Cover Open/Close Ring............... Z pg. 16

3 Video Light Switch

[LIGHT OFF/AUTO/ON]..................... Z pg. 21

4 Snapshot Button [SNAPSHOT] ............ Z pg. 24

5 •Power Zoom Lever [T/W] ................. Z pg. 20

•Speaker Volume Control [VOL.] ....... Z pg. 40

6 Picture Stabilizer Button

[P.STABILIZER] .................................... Z pg. 20

7 Fast-Forward Button [

, FF] .............. Z pg. 40

8 Rewind Button [

, REW] .................. Z pg. 40

9 Stop Button [5, STOP] ........................ Z pg. 40

0 Play/Pause Button

[4/6, PLAY/PAUSE]............................ Z pg. 40

! •Select Dial [+, –, PUSH] ............. Z pg. 11, 26

•Bright Dial ....................................... Z pg. 19

@ MENU/DISPLAY Button ................ Z pg. 17, 26

# Recording Start/Stop Button................. Z pg. 16

$ Power Switch ............................... Z pg. 16, 40

% Battery Release Switch

[BATTERY RELEASE] ........................... Z pg. 8

^ Monitor Open Button ......................... Z pg. 12

& OPEN/EJECT Switch ............................ Z pg. 12

Connectors

* DC IN Jack ......................................... Z pg. 9

The connectors ( to r are located beneath the cover.

( Video Output Connector ..................... Z pg. 44

) Audio Output Connector [L] ............... Z pg. 44

q Audio Output Connector [R] ............... Z pg. 44

w External Stereo Microphone Input Connector

[MIC] If an optional microphone is connected, the builtin microphone is disabled.

e S-Video Output Connector [S OUT] .... Z pg. 44

r J Terminal [JLIP (Joint Level Interface Protocol)

Connector] ......................................... Z pg. 53

•Connect the editing cable when performing Random Assemble Editing (Z pg. 52 – 57).

•It is used to connect the camcorder to a device such as a personal computer. For further details consult your nearest JVC dealer.

•JLIP-controlled editing from camcorder to VCR is not possible if the VCR is not equipped with a J terminal.

Indicators

t Tally Lamp .......................................... Z pg. 16

y Power Lamp ....................................... Z pg. 16

Other Parts

u Battery Pack Mount ............................ Z pg. 8

i Viewfinder .......................................... Z pg. 14

o Grip Strap ........................................... Z pg. 14

p •Camera sensor

Be careful not to cover this area; a sensor necessary for shooting is built-in here.

•Remote Sensor ................................. Z pg. 47

Q Video Light ......................................... Z pg. 21

W Stereo Microphone

For use when recording.

E Eyepiece............................................. Z pg. 63

R Speaker .............................................. Z pg. 40

T LCD Monitor ...................................... Z pg. 19

Y Shoulder Strap Eyelets ......................... Z pg. 15

U Clock Battery Slot ............................... Z pg. 10

I Tripod Mounting Socket ...................... Z pg. 15

66 EN

INDEX

Indications

No. Function

1* Displays the operation mode position. (Z pg. 16) 2* Appears when taking a Snapshot. (Z pg. 24) 3 Appears when in the Squeeze or Cinema mode. (Z pg. 27) 4* Appears when in the Record-Standby mode. (Z pg. 16) 5 Appears when Picture Stabilizer is engaged. (Z pg. 20) 6* Displays the recording mode (SP or LP). (Z pg. 13) 7* Displays the tape remaining time. (Z pg. 17) 8* Appears during recording. (Z pg. 16) 9 Appears while the tape is running. (Z pg. 16) 0 Appears when the wind cut mode is engaged to cut down on noise created by wind. (Z pg. 28) !* Displays the date/time. (Z pg. 23) @ Displays the sound mode for approx. 5 seconds after turning on the camcorder. (Z pg. 28) # Appears when the iris is locked. (Z pg. 37) $ Appears when the focus is adjusted manually. (Z pg. 35) % Appears when the exposure is adjusted. (Z pg. 36) ^ Appears when the white balance is adjusted. (Z pg. 39) & Displays the selected Program AE with special effects. (Z pg. 33) * Displays the selected Fade/Wipe effect. (Z pg. 31) ( Appears during zooming. (Z pg. 20)

Zoom level indicator

Approximate zoom ratio

LCD Monitor/Viewfinder Indications During Recording

* :Pressing DISPLAY for longer than 1 second lets you remove indications marked with * from the screen.

– – – – –

6– – – – –

VOLUME

12 : 34 : 24

MODE

SET5SDATE / TIME !

E01

TAPE !

PRO. LP 35 min

PAUSE

444

REC

0 L PHOTO

1/250

DEC 25 ’ 98

PM 5 : 30

32kHz

SOUND

1* 2* 3 5 6* 7*4*

# @

(

EN67

Indications Function

Displays the battery remaining power.

Remaining power level: high

Remaining power level: exhausted

As the battery power comes close to nil, the battery indicator blinks. When the battery power is exhausted, power turns off automatically.

Appears when no tape is loaded, or when the erase protection tab is set to “SAVE”. (Z pg. 12)

Appears if dirt is detected on the heads during recording. (Z pg. 70)

Appears if condensation occurs. When this indication is displayed, the camcorder turns off automatically.

Appears for approx. 10 seconds after power is turned on. Also blinks when the clock (lithium) battery is either not installed or has discharged. Install or replace the old battery with a new one. (Z pg. 10)

Blinks for approx. 5 seconds when power is turned on with the lens cover closed.

(Z pg. 16)

Appears for 10 seconds after power is turned on if there is no tape loaded.

Appears when the tape ends during recording or playback. (Z pg. 17)

● Appears when the date/time is not set. (Z pg. 11)

● Appears when the clock (lithium) battery is discharged and the previously set

date/time is erased. (Z pg. 11)

The error indications (E01 — E06) show what type of malfunction has occured. When an error indication appears, the camcorder turns off automatically. Remove the power supply (battery, etc.), clock battery and wait a few minutes for the indication to clear. When it does, you can resume using the camcorder. If the indication remains, consult your nearest JVC dealer. (Z pg. 62)

LCD Monitor/Viewfinder Indications During Playback

No. Function

1 Displays the sound mode. (Z pg. 43) 2 Displays the recording mode. 3 Appears while a tape is running.

: Playback

: Fast-Forward/Shuttle search

: Rewind/Shuttle search

6 : Pause 6

: Forward slow-motion

6 : Reverse slow-motion

4 Displays the date/time. (Z pg. 43) 5 Displays the brightness of the LCD

monitor or the speaker volume.

(Z pg. 19, 40)

6 Displays the time code. (Z pg. 43)

Warning Indications

TAPE END

REFER MANUAL

E01

ERROR !

SOUND1

32kHz

VOLUME

01 : 28 : 15

DEC 25 ’ 98

PM 5 : 30

– – – – –

1 2 3

456

TAPE!

TAPE END

SET DATE/TIME!

E01 — E06

LENS COVER

68 EN

INDEX

Terms

Picture Stabilizer ...................................... Z pg. 20

Picture Wipe/Dissolve............................... Z pg. 30

Playback Menu ........................................ Z pg. 42

Playback Special Effects ............................ Z pg. 51

Playback Zoom ........................................ Z pg. 50

Power Switch Position .............................. Z pg. 16

Program AE With Special Effects................ Z pg. 32

Provided Accessories .................................. Z pg. 5

Random Assemble Editing ................. Z pg. 52 – 57

Record Safety Tab ..................................... Z pg. 12

Record-Standby ........................................ Z pg. 16

Recording Format ....................................... Z pg. 6

Recording Mode ....................................... Z pg. 13

Recording Menu ................................. Z pg. 26, 27

Remote Control ........................................ Z pg. 47

Rewind The Tape ...................................... Z pg. 40

Self-Recording .......................................... Z pg. 19

Sepia ........................................................ Z pg. 33

Set Remote Control/VCR Code .................. Z pg. 52

Shoulder Strap Attachment........................ Z pg. 15

Shuttle Search........................................... Z pg. 41

Shutter Speed ........................................... Z pg. 33

Slow-Motion Playback .............................. Z pg. 49

Slow Shutter ............................................. Z pg. 33

Snapshot Mode .................................. Z pg. 24, 25

Sound Mode............................................. Z pg. 28

Specifications ........................................... Z pg. 71

Squeeze ................................................... Z pg. 27

Still Playback ............................................ Z pg. 41

Strobe ...................................................... Z pg. 33

System Menu ............................................ Z pg. 28

Tally ......................................................... Z pg. 28

Tele Macro ............................................... Z pg. 27

Time Code............................................ Z pg. 6, 22

Tripod Mounting ....................................... Z pg. 15

Twilight .................................................... Z pg. 33

Unload A Tape ......................................... Z pg. 12

Video Light ............................................... Z pg. 21

White Balance .................................... Z pg. 38, 39

Wide Mode .............................................. Z pg. 27

Wind Cut ................................................. Z pg. 28

Wipe In/Out ....................................... Z pg. 29, 30

Zooming .................................................. Z pg. 20

AC Power Adapter/Charger ..................... Z pg. 8, 9

Auto Focus ............................................... Z pg. 34

Auto Shut off ...................................... Z pg. 17, 40

Battery Low .............................................. Z pg. 67

Battery Pack ..................................... Z pg. 8, 9, 69

Brighten The LCD Monitor ........................ Z pg. 19

Car Battery ................................................. Z pg. 9

Charge Marker............................................ Z pg. 9

Charge The Battery Pack ............................. Z pg. 8

Cinema .................................................... Z pg. 27

Classic Film .............................................. Z pg. 33

Clean The Camcorder ............................... Z pg. 63

Clock (Lithium) Battery ............................. Z pg. 10

Connections ................................... Z pg. 9, 44, 53

Darken The LCD Monitor ......................... Z pg. 19

Date/Time Display .............................. Z pg. 23, 43

Date/Time Settings .................................... Z pg. 11

Demonstration Mode ................................ Z pg. 28

Digital Zoom ............................................ Z pg. 27

Discharge The Battery Pack ........................ Z pg. 8

Diopter Adjustment .................................. Z pg. 14

Dubbing ................................................... Z pg. 46

Exposure Control ...................................... Z pg. 36

Fade-In/Out .............................................. Z pg. 29

Fast-Forward The Tape .............................. Z pg. 40

Gain Up ................................................... Z pg. 27

Grip Adjustment ....................................... Z pg. 14

Interface Shooting ..................................... Z pg. 19

Iris............................................................ Z pg. 37

Iris Lock ................................................... Z pg. 37

Journalistic Shooting ................................. Z pg. 19

LCD monitor/Viewfinder

indications ....................................... Z pg. 66, 67

Load A Tape ............................................. Z pg. 12

Manual Focus ........................................... Z pg. 35

Monotone ................................................ Z pg. 33

Motor Drive Mode .................................... Z pg. 25

EN69

Battery Packs

The battery packs are nickel-cadmium or nickel metal-hydride batteries. Before using the supplied battery pack or an optional battery pack, be sure to read the following cautions:

1. To avoid hazard . . .

.... do not burn.

.... do not short-circuit the terminals.

.... do not modify or disassemble.

.... use only specified chargers.

2. To prevent damage and prolong service life . . .

.... do not subject to unnecessary shock.

.... avoid repeated charging without fully discharging.

.... charge in an environment where temperatures are

within the tolerances shown in the chart below. This is a chemical reaction type battery—cooler temperatures impede chemical reaction, while warmer temperatures can prevent complete charging.

.... store in a cool, dry place. Extended exposure to

high temperatures will increase natural discharge

and shorten service life.

.... avoid prolonged uncharged storage.

.... remove from charger or powered unit when not in

use, as some machines use current even when

switched off.

NOTES:

●

It is normal for the battery pack to be warm after charging, or after use. Temperature Range Specifications

Charging ................. 10°C to 35°C (50°F to 95°F)

Operation ................ 0°C to 40°C (32°F to 104°F)

Storage .................... –10°C to 30°C (14°F to 86°F)

●

Recharging time is based on room temperature of 20°C (68°F).

●

The lower the temperature, the longer recharging takes.

Cassettes

To properly use and store your cassettes, be sure to read the following cautions:

1. During use . . .

.... make sure the cassette bears the Mini DV mark.

.... be aware that recording onto prerecorded tapes

automatically erases the previously recorded

video and audio signals.

.... make sure the cassette is positioned properly when

inserting.

.... do not load and unload the cassette repeatedly

without allowing the tape to run at all. This

slackens the tape and can result in damage.

.... do not open the front tape cover. This exposes the

tape to fingerprints and dust.

2. Store cassettes . . .

.... away from heaters or other heat sources.

.... out of direct sunlight.

.... where they won’t be subject to unnecessary shock

or vibration.

.... where they won’t be exposed to strong magnetic

fields (such as those generated by motors,

transformers or magnets).

.... vertically, in their original cases.

CAUTIONS

DANGER:

Video Light

• The video light becomes extremely hot. Do not touch it either while in operation or soon after turning it off, otherwise serious injury may result.

• Do not place the camcorder into the carrying case immediately after using the video light, since it remains extremely hot for some time.

• When operating, keep a distance of about 30 cm (1 ft.) between the video light and people or object.

• Do not use near flammable or explosive materials.

• It is recommended that you consult your nearest JVC dealer for replacing the video light.

When using the AC Power Adapter/Charger in areas other than the USA

n The provided AC Power Adapter/Charger features

automatic voltage selection in the AC range from 110 V to 240 V.

USING HOUSEHOLD AC PLUG ADAPTER

In case of connecting the unit’s power cord to an AC wall outlet other than American National Standard C73 series type use an AC plug adapter, called a “Siemens Plug”, as shown. For this AC plug adapter, consult your nearest JVC dealer.

INFORMATION

This device complies with Part 15 of FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Change or modifications not approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:

Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

Terminals

Plug adapter

70 EN

Main Unit

1. For safety, DO NOT . . .

.... open the camcorder’s chassis.

.... disassemble or modify the unit.

.... short-circuit the terminals of the battery pack. Keep it

away from metallic objects when not in use.

.... allow inflammables, water or metallic objects to

enter the unit.

.... remove the battery pack or disconnect the power

supply while the power is on.

.... leave the battery pack attached when the

camcorder is not in use.

2. Avoid using the unit . . .

.... in places subject to excessive humidity or dust.

.... in places subject to soot or steam such as near a

cooking stove.

.... in places subject to excessive shock or vibration.

.... near a television set.

.... near appliances generating strong magnetic or electric

fields (speakers, broadcasting antennas, etc.).

.... in places subject to extremely high (over 40°C or

104°F) or extremely low (under 0°C or 32°F)

temperatures.

3. DO NOT leave the unit . . .

.... in places of over 50°C (122°F).

.... in places where humidity is extremely low. (below

35%) or extremely high (above 80%).

.... in direct sunlight.

.... in a closed car in summer.

.... near a heater.

4. To protect the unit, DO NOT . . .

.... allow it to become wet.

.... drop the unit or strike it against hard objects.

.... subject it to shock or excessive vibration during

transportation.

.... keep the lens directed at extremely bright objects

for long periods.

.... direct the eyepiece of the viewfinder at the sun.

.... carry it by holding the viewfinder or the LCD

monitor. Be sure to hold the main unit with both

hands or use the grip.

.... swing it excessively when using the shoulder strap.

5. Dirty heads can cause the following problems:

•No picture and sound during playback (blue back

screen).

•Blocks of noise appear during playback.

•During recording, the Head Clog Warning

indicator “ ” appears.

In such cases, use the optional Cleaning Cassette. Insert it and play back. If the cassette is used more than once consecutively, damage to the video heads may result. After the camcorder plays back for about 20 seconds, it stops automatically. Also refer to the Cleaning Cassette’s instructions. If, after using the Cleaning Cassette, the problems still exist, consult your nearest JVC dealer. Mechanical moving parts used to move the video heads and video tape tend to become dirty and worn out over time. In order to maintain a clear picture at all times, periodic check-ups are recommended after using the unit for about 1,000 hours. For periodic check-ups please consult your nearest JVC dealer.

LCD Monitor

1. To prevent damage to the LCD monitor, DO NOT . . .

.... push it strongly or apply any shocks.

.... place the camcorder with the LCD monitor on the

bottom.

2. To prolong service life . . .

.... avoid rubbing it with coarse cloth.

3. Be aware of the following phenomena for LCD monitor use. These are not malfunctions . . .

• While using the camcorder, the surface around the

LCD monitor and/or the back of the LCD monitor may heat up.

• If you leave power on for a long time, the surface

around the LCD monitor becomes hot.

CAUTIONS

(cont.)

About moisture condensation . . .

● You may have observed that pouring a cold liquid into a glass will cause drops of water to form on the glass’ outer surface. This same phenomenon occurs on the head drum of a camcorder when it is moved from a cool place to a warm place, after heating a cold room, under extremely humid conditions or in a place directly subjected to the cool air from an air conditioner.

● Moisture on the head drum can cause severe damage to the video tape, and can lead to internal damage to the camcorder itself.

Serious malfunctioning

If malfunctioning occurs, stop using the unit immediately and consult your local JVC dealer.

EN71

SPECIFICATIONS

Camcorder

General

Power supply : DC 6.0 V Power consumption

LCD monitor off, viewfinder on : Approx. 6.0 W LCD monitor on, viewfinder off : Approx. 6.6 W LCD monitor on, viewfinder on : Approx. 7.2 W

Video light : Approx. 3.0 W Format : DV Format (SD mode) Signal format : NTSC Standard Video signal recording format : Digital Component Recording Cassette : Mini DV Cassette Tape Speed : SP: 18.8 mm/s

LP: 12.5 mm/s

Maximum recording time : SP: 60 min.

LP: 90 min. (using M-DV60ME cassette)

Pickup : 1/4" CCD Lens : F1.6, f = 3.9 to 62.4 mm, 16:1 Power Zoom Lens Filter diameter : ø40.5 mm LCD monitor : 3" diagonally measured, LCD panel/TFT active matrix system Viewfinder : Electronic viewfinder with 0.55" color LCD Speaker : Monaural Operating temperature : 0°C to 40°C (32°F to 104°F) Operating humidity : 35% to 80% Storage temperature : –20°C to 50°C (–4°F to 122°F) Dimensions : 99 (W) x 119 (H) x 198 (D) mm (3-15/16" x 4-11/16" x 7-13/16")

(with the LCD monitor closed and with the viewfinder fully tilted downward)

Weight : Approx. 800 g (1.8 lbs)

Connectors

S-Video : Y: 1Vp-p, 75 Ω, analog output

C: 0.29 Vp-p, 75 Ω, analog output

JLIP : ø3.5 mm, 4-pole, mini-head jack (compatible with RC-5325 plug) Video : 1 Vp-p, 75 Ω unbalanced, analog output

(via Video output connector)

Audio : –8 dBs, 1 kΩ analog output (via Audio output connector) External microphone input : –68 dBs, high impedance unbalanced with ø3.5 mm (stereo)

AC Power Adapter/Charger AA-V15U

Power requirement

U.S.A. and Canada : AC 120 V`, 60 Hz

Other countries : AC 110 V to 240 V`, 50/60 Hz Power consumption : 23 W Output

Charge : DC 8.5 V , 1.3 A

VTR : DC 6.3 V , 1.8 A Charging system : Constant current, peak detection, timer controlled Dimensions : 140 (W) x 42 (H) x 68 (D) mm (5-9/16” x 1-11/16” x 2-11/16”) Weight : Approx. 300 g (0.71 lbs)

Specifications shown are for SP mode unless otherwise indicated. E & O.E. Design and specifications subject to change without notice.

GR-DVF20

Printed in Japan 1098TOV*UN*YP

VICTOR COMPANY OF JAPAN, LIMITED

JVC LYT0244-001A, GR-DVF20U Instructions Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual