Network and Security
Manager
M-series and MX-series Devices Guide
Release
2010.3
Published: 2010-08-18
Revision 1
Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
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This productincludes the Envoy SNMP Engine, developed by Epilogue Technology,an Integrated Systems Company.Copyright ©1986-1997,
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Network and Security Manager M-series and MX-series Devices
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Revision History
August 2010—Revision 1
The information in this document is current as of the date listed in the revision history.
Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc. ii
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Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc. vi
Table of Contents
About This Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xxvii
Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xxvii
Audience . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xxvii
Documentation Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xxvii
Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xxix
Requesting Technical Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xxx
Self-Help Online Tools and Resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xxxi
Opening a Case with JTAC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xxxi
Part 1 Getting Started
Chapter 1 Getting Started with NSM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Introduction to Network and Security Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Installing NSM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Role-Based Administration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Chapter 2 Understanding the JUNOS CLI and NSM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
NSM and Device Management Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Understanding the CLI and NSM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Comparing the CLI To the NSM UI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
NSM Services Supported for M-series and MX-series Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
How NSM Works with the CLI and Distributed Data Collection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Device Schemas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Communication Between a Device and NSM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Chapter 3 Before You Begin Adding M-series and MX-series Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
M-series and MX-series Devices Supported by NSM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Considering the Device Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Configuring a Deployed M-series or MX-series Device for Importing to NSM . . . . 16
Configure an IP Address and a User with Full Administrative Privileges for
the Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Check Network Connectivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Check Connectivity to the NSM Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Configure a Static Route to the NSM Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Establish a Telnet or an SSHv2, and a NETCONF protocol over SSH
Connection to the NSM Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Part 2 Integrating M-series and MX-series Devices
Chapter 4 Adding M-series and MX-series Devices Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
About Device Creation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Supported Add Device Workflows for M-series and MX-series Devices . . . . . . . . 24
vii Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
M-series and MX-series Devices
Chapter 5 Updating M-series and MX-series Devices Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Part 3 Configuring M-series and MX-series Devices
Chapter 6 Configuring M-series and MX-series Devices Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Chapter 7 Configuring Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Importing Devices Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Modeling Devices Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Adding Multiple Devices Using Automatic Discovery (JUNOS Software Devices
Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Adding Device Groups Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
About Updating M-series and MX-series Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
How the Update Process Works . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Job Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Tracking Updated Devices Using Job Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Reviewing Job Information Displayed in Job Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Device States Displayed in Job Manager During Update . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Understanding Updating Errors Displayed in the Job Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
About Device Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
M-series and MX-series Device Configuration Settings Supported in NSM . . . . . . 42
Configuring Device Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Example: Configuration of Interfaces for MPLS in the CLI and NSM . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Configuring Address-Assignment Pools (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Configuring Access Address Pools (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Configuring Access Group Profile (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Configuring the LDAP Options (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Configuring the LDAP Server (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Configuring Access Profiles for L2TP or PPP Parameters (NSM Procedure) . . . . 54
Configuring Access Profile (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Configuring Accounting Parameters for Access Profiles (NSM
Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Configuring the Accounting Order (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Configuring the Authentication Order (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Configuring the Authorization Order (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Configuring the L2TP Client (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Configuring the Client Filter Name (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Configuring the LDAP Options (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Configuring the LDAP Server (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Configuring the Provisioning Order (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Configuring RADIUS Parameters for AAA Subscriber Management (NSM
Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Configuring the RADIUS Parameters (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Configuring the RADIUS for Subscriber Access Management, L2TP, or PPP
(NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Configuring Session Limit (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Configuring the RADIUSfor SubscriberAccessManagement, L2TP,or PPP(NSM
Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Configuring the SecurID Server (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc. viii
Table of Contents
Configuring the Access Profile (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Chapter 8 Configuring Accounting Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Configuring Accounting Options (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Configuring Class Usage Profiles (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Configuring a Log File (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Configuring the Filter Profile (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Configuring the Interface Profile (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Configuring the Policy Decision Statistics Profile (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . 75
Configuring the MIB Profile (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Configuring the Routing Engine Profile (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Chapter 9 Configuring Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Configuring the Application and Application Set (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Chapter 10 Configuring Bridge Domains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Configuring Bridge Domains Properties (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Configuring a Bridge Domain (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Configuring Layer 2Learning and ForwardingProperties for aBridge Domain
(NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Configuring Forwarding Options (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Configuring Logical Interfaces (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Configuring Multicast Snooping Options (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Configuring IGMP Snooping (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Configuring VLAN ID (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Chapter 11 Configuring Chassis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Configuring Aggregated Devices (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Configuring Chassis Alarms (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Configuring Container Interfaces (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Configuring Chassis FPC (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Configuring a T640 Router on a Routing Matrix (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Configuring Routing Engine Redundancy (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Configuring a Routing Engine to Reboot or Halt on Hard Disk Errors (NSM
Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Chapter 12 Configuring Authentication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Configuring RADIUS Authentication (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Configuring TACACS+ Authentication (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Configuring Authentication Order (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Configuring User Access (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
Configuring Login Classes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
Configuring User Accounts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Configuring Template Accounts (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Creating a Remote Template Account . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
Creating a Local Template Account . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Chapter 13 Configuring Class of Service Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Configuring CoS Classifiers (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Configuring CoS Code Point Aliases (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Configuring CoS Drop Profile (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
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Chapter 14 Configuring Event Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
Chapter 15 Configuring Firewall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Chapter 16 Configuring Forwarding Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
Configuring CoS Forwarding Classes (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Configuring CoS Forwarding Policy (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Configuring CoS Fragmentation Maps (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Configuring CoS Host Outbound Traffic (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Configuring CoS Interfaces (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Configuring CoS Routing Instances (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
Configuring CoS Schedulers (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Configuring CoS and Applying Scheduler Maps (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
Configuring CoS Restricted Queues (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
Configuring Tracing Operations (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
Configuring CoS Traffic Control Profiles (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
Configuring CoS Translation Table (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
Configuring Destinations for File Archiving (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
Configuring Event Script (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
Generating Internal Events (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
Configuring Event Policy (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
Configuring Event Policy Tracing Operations (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
Configuring the Firewall Filter for Any Family Type (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . 159
Configuring the Firewall Filter for Bridge Family Type (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . 161
Configuring the Firewall Filter for Ccc Family Type (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . 163
Configuring Filters for inet Family Type (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
Configuring Firewall Filter for inet Family Type (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . 165
Configuring Prefix-specific Actions (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
Configuring Service Filters (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
Configuring Simple Filters (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
Configuring Filters for inet6 Family Type (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
Configuring Firewall Filter for inet6 Family Type (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . 171
Configuring Service Filters for inet6 (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
Configuring the Firewall Filter for MPLS Family Type (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . 174
Configuring the Firewall Filter for VPLS Family Type (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . 177
Configuring a Policer for a Firewall Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
Configuring Accounting Options (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
Configuring the Extended DHCP Agent (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
Configuring Authentication Support for the DHCP Relay Agent (NSM
Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
Configuring Group (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
Overriding the Default Configuration Settings for the Extended DHCP Relay
Agent (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
Configuring Relay Option 60 Information for Forwarding Client Traffic to
Specific DHCP Servers (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
Configuring Relay Option 82 for a DHCP Server (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . 190
Specifying the Name of a Group of DHCP Server Addresses for Use by the
Extended DHCP Relay Agent (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
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Configuring Operations for Extended DHCP Relay Agent Processes (NSM
Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
Specifying Address Family for Filters (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
Configuring Load Balancing Using Hash Key (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
Configuring Helpers (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
Configuring a Router or Interface to Act as a Bootstrap Protocol Relay
Agent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
Enabling DNS Request Packet Forwarding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
Configuring a Port for a DHCP or BOOTP Relay Agent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
Configuring Tracing Operations for BOOTP, DNS, and TFTP Packet
Forwarding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
Configuring Per-Flow and Per-Prefix Load Balancing (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . 203
Configuring Port Mirroring (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
Chapter 17 Configuring Interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
Configuring Interfaces on the Routing Platform (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . 207
Configuring Interface Properties (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
Damping Interface Transitions (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
Configuring Receive Bucket Properties on Interfaces (NSM Procedure) . . . 209
Configuring Tracing Operations of an Individual Router Interface (NSM
Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
Configuring Transmit Leaky Bucket Properties (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . 211
Configuring Logical Interface Properties (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
Configuring Logical Unit Properties (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
Configuring an IP Demux Underlying Interface (NSM Procedure) . . . . . 213
Configuring the Logical Demux Source Family Type on the IP Demux
Underlying Interface (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
Configuring Epd Threshold for the Logical Interface (NSM
Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
Configuring Protocol Family Information for the Logical Interface (NSM
Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
Configuring Protocol Family (Ccc) Information for the Logical Interface
(NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
Configuring Protocol Family (Inet) Information for the Logical Interface
(NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
Configuring Protocol Family (Inet6)Information for the Logical Interface
(NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
Configuring Protocol Family (ISO) Information for the Logical Interface
(NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
Configuring Protocol Family (MPLS) Information for the Logical Interface
(NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
Configuring Protocol Family (TCC) Information for the Logical Interface
(NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
Configuring the Traffic Shaping Profile (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
Configuring Interface set on the Routing Platform (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . 234
Configuring Trace Options on the Routing Platform (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . 235
Chapter 18 Configuring Multicast Snooping Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
Configuring Multicast Snooping Options (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
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Chapter 19 Configuring Policy Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
Chapter 20 Configuring Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251
Configuring an AS Path in a BGP Routing Policy (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . 241
Configuring an AS Path Group in a BGP Routing Policy (NSM Procedure) . . . . . 242
Configuring a Community for use in BGP Routing Policy Conditions(NSM
Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243
Configuring a BGP Export Policy Condition (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244
Configuring Flap Dampingto Reduce the Number of BGP UpdateMessages(NSM
Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245
Configuring a Routing Policy Statement (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247
Configuring Prefix List (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248
Configuring the BFD Protocol (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251
Configuring BGP (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252
Configuring the ILMI Protocol (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255
Configuring Layer 2 Address Learning and Forwarding Properties (NSM
Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256
Configuring Layer 2 Circuit (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257
Configuring Local Interface Switching (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257
Configuring the Neighbor Interface for the Layer 2 Circuit (NSM
Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 258
Tracing Layer 2 Circuit Creation and Changes (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . 261
Configuring Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling and BPDU Protection (NSM
Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 262
Configuring Label Distribution Protocol (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 264
Configuring Link Management Protocol (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275
Configuring MPLS Protocol (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279
Enabling MPLS on the Router (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279
Configuring Administrative Group (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 282
Configuring Administrative Groups (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 282
Configuring Bandwidth for the Reroute Path (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . 283
Configuring DiffServ-Aware Traffic Engineering (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . 284
Configuring MPLS on Interfaces (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 285
Configure a Label Switched Path (LSP) to Use in Dynamic MPLS . . . . . . . . 287
Configuring Label Switched Path (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 287
Configuring Administrative Group (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 290
Configuring Automatic Bandwidth Allocation for LSPs (NSM
Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291
Configuring Bandwidth for the Reroute Path (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . 292
Configuring Fast Reroute (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 293
Adding LSP-Related Routes to the inet.3 Routing Table (NSM
Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 294
Configuring MPLS LSPs for GMPLS (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 295
Configuring BFD for MPLS IPv4 LSPs (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . 296
Configuring the Primary Point-to-Multipoint LSP (NSM Procedure) . . 298
Configuring Policers for LSPs (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299
Configuring Primary Paths for an LSP (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . 300
Configuring Secondary Paths for an LSP (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . 305
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Configuring System Log Messages and SNMP Traps for LSPs (NSM
Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 313
Configuring BFD for MPLS IPv4 LSPs (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 314
Configuring Named Paths (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 316
Configuring MTU Signaling in RSVPs (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317
Configuring static LSPs on the Ingress Router (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . 318
Configuring MPLS Statistics (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 319
Tracing MPLS Packets and Operations (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 320
Configuring MSDP Protocol (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321
Configuring MSDP on the Router (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321
Configuring the MSDP Active Source Limit (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . 322
Configuring Export Policy (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323
Configuring MSDP Peer Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324
Configuring MSDP Peer Group (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324
Configuring MSDP Peers (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 325
Configuring a Routing Table Group with MSDP (NSM Procedure) . . . . 327
Configuring Per-Source Active Source Limit (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . 328
Configuring MSDP Traceoptions (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 328
Configuring MSTP (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 329
Configuring OSPF (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 331
Configuring RIP (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 335
Configuring RIPng Protocol (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 337
Configuring RIPng on the Router (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 337
Configuring Graceful Restart for RIPng (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 338
Configuring Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 339
Configuring Group-Specific RIPng Properties (NSM Procedure) . . . . . 339
Applying Policies to Routes Exported by RIPng (NSM Procedure) . . . . . 341
Applying Policies to Routes Imported by RIPng (NSM Procedure) . . . . 341
Configuring RIPng Neighbor Properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 342
Enable or Disable Receiving of Update Messages (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . 345
Configuring RIPng Send Update Messages (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . 345
Configuring RIPng Traceoptions (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 346
Configuring Router Advertisement (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 347
Configuring ICMP Router Discovery (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 350
Configuring RSVP (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351
Configuring VRRP (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 358
Configuring VSTP (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 359
Chapter 21 Configuring Routing Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 361
Configuring Confederation (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 362
Configuring Dynamic Tunnels (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 363
Configuring Fate Sharing (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 364
Configuring Flow Route (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 366
Configuring Forwarding Table (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 368
Configuring Generated Routes (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 369
Configuring Instance Export (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 370
Configuring Instance Import (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 371
Configuring Interface Routes (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 372
Configuring Martian Addresses (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 373
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Chapter 22 Configuring Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 389
Chapter 23 Configuring Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 391
Configuring Maximum Paths (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 374
Configuring Maximum Prefixes (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 375
Configuring Multicast (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 377
Configuring Options (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 380
Configuring Routing Tables (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 381
Configuring Routing Table Groups (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 383
Configuring Source Routing (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 384
Configuring Static Routes (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 385
Configuring Topologies (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 386
Configuring Traceoptions (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 387
Configuring Authentication Key Updates (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 389
Configuring Adaptive Services PICs (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 391
Configuring Border Signaling Gateways (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 392
Configuring Gateway Properties (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 392
Configuring Gateway (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 393
Configuring an Admission Controller (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . 393
Configuring Session Policy Decision Function (NSM Procedure) . . . . . 394
Configuring Service Point (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 396
Configuring SIP Policies and Timers (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 397
Configuring Traceoptions (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 407
Configuring Class of Service (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 412
Configuring Intrusion Detection Service (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 415
Tracing Services PIC Operations (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 419
Configuring Network Address Translation (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 420
Configuring PGCP (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 425
Configuring Gateway (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 426
Configuring a Virtual Border Gateway Function on the Router (NSM
Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 426
Configuring Data Inactivity Detection (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . 427
Configuring Gateway Controller (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 428
Configuring Graceful Restart (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 429
Configuring H248 Options Properties (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 430
Configuring H248 Options (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 430
Changing Encoding Defaults (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 431
Configuring Service Change (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 431
Configuring H248 Properties (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 436
Configuring Application Data Inactivity Detection (NSM Procedure) . . 437
Configuring Base Root (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 437
Configuring Differentiated Services (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 440
Configuring Event Timestamp Notification (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . 441
Hanging Termination Detection (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 441
Configuring Inactivity Timer (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 442
Configuring Notification Behavior (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 443
Configuring Segmentation (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 444
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Table of Contents
Configuring Traffic Management (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 445
Configuring H248 Timers (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 447
Configuring the Monitor (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 448
Configuring Overload Control (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 449
Configuring Session Mirroring (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 450
Configuring Media Service (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 450
Configuring a Rule (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 451
Configuring Rule Set (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 452
Configuring Session Mirroring (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 452
Configuring Traceoptions (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 453
Configuring Virtual Interface (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 454
Configuring Service Interface Pools (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 455
Configuring a Service Set (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 456
Configuring Stateful Firewall (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 460
Chapter 24 Configuring SNMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 463
Configuring Basic System Identification for SNMP (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . 463
Configuring SNMP Communities (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 464
Configuring SNMP Trap Groups (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 466
Configuring SNMP Views (NSM Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 467
Part 4 Managing M-series and MX-series Devices
Chapter 25 Managing M-series and MX-series Devices Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 471
Managing M-series and MX-series Device Software Versions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 471
Chapter 26 Viewing the M-series and MX-series Device Inventory in NSM and the
CLI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 473
Viewing and Reconciling Device Inventory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 473
Comparing Device Inventory in NSM and the CLI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 474
Viewing Device Inventory in NSM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 474
Viewing Device Inventory from the CLI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 476
Chapter 27 Topology Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 479
Overview of the NSM Topology Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 479
Requisites for a Topology Discovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 479
About the NSM Topology Manager Toolbar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 480
Part 5 Monitoring M-series and MX-series Devices
Chapter 28 Real Time Monitoring of M-series and MX-series . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 485
About the Realtime Monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 485
Viewing Device Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 486
Viewing Device Monitor Alarm Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 488
Setting the Polling Interval For Device Alarm Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 489
Part 6 Index
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 493
xv Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
M-series and MX-series Devices
Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc. xvi
List of Figures
Part 1 Getting Started
Chapter 2 Understanding the JUNOS CLI and NSM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Figure 1: Overview of the User Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Figure 2: NSM Network Architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Part 2 Integrating M-series and MX-series Devices
Chapter 5 Updating M-series and MX-series Devices Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Figure 3: Job Information Dialog Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Figure 4: Failed Update Job Information Dialog Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Part 3 Configuring M-series and MX-series Devices
Chapter 6 Configuring M-series and MX-series Devices Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Figure 5: MPLS Configuration in the CLI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Figure 6: MPLS Configuration in NSM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Part 4 Managing M-series and MX-series Devices
Chapter 26 Viewing the M-series and MX-series Device Inventory in NSM and the
CLI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 473
Figure 7: The Device Inventory Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 474
Figure 8: Viewing the Hardware Inventory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 475
Figure 9: Viewing the Software Inventory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 475
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Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc. xviii
List of Tables
About This Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xxvii
Table 1: Notice Icons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xxviii
Table 2: Text Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xxviii
Table 3: Syntax Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xxix
Table 4: Network and Security Manager Publications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xxix
Part 1 Getting Started
Chapter 3 Before You Begin Adding M-series and MX-series Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Table 5: M-series Internet Routers and MX-series Internet Service Routers . . . . . . 15
Part 2 Integrating M-series and MX-series Devices
Chapter 5 Updating M-series and MX-series Devices Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Table 6: Device States During Update . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Part 3 Configuring M-series and MX-series Devices
Chapter 6 Configuring M-series and MX-series Devices Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Table 7: The JUNOS Configuration Hierarchy and the NSM Configuration
Chapter 7 Configuring Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Table 8: Address Assignment Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Table 9: Access Address Pool Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Table 10: Access Group Profile Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Table 11: LDAP Options Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Table 12: LDAP Server Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Table 13: Access Profile Properties Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Table 14: Accounting Parameter Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Table 15: Accounting Order Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Table 16: Authentication Order Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Table 17: Authorization Order Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Table 18: Client Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Table 19: Client Filter Name Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Table 20: Ldap Options Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Table 21: Ldap Server Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Table 22: Provisioning Order Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Table 23: RADIUS Parameter Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Table 24: RADIUS Parameters Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Table 25: RADIUS Server Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Table 26: Session Limit Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Tree . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
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Chapter 8 Configuring Accounting Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Chapter 9 Configuring Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Chapter 10 Configuring Bridge Domains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Chapter 11 Configuring Chassis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Chapter 12 Configuring Authentication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Chapter 13 Configuring Class of Service Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Table 27: RADIUS Server Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Table 28: SecurID Server Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Table 29: Access Profile Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Table 30: Class Usage Profile Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Table 31: Log File Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Table 32: Filter Profile Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Table 33: Interface Profile Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Table 34: Policy Decision Statistics Profile Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Table 35: MIB Profile Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Table 36: Routing Engine Profile Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Table 37: Applications Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Table 38: Bridge Domain Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Table 39: Bridge Options Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Table 40: Forwarding Options Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Table 41: Logical Interface Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Table 42: Multicast Snooping Options Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Table 43: Igmp Snooping Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Table 44: VLAN ID Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Table 45: Aggregated Devices Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Table 46: Chassis Alarms Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Table 47: Container Interfaces Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Table 48: FPC Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Table 49: Lcc Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Table 50: Chassis Redundancy Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Table 51: Chassis Routing Engine Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Table 52: RADIUS Authentication Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Table 53: TACACS+ Authentication Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Table 54: Login Class Authentication Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
Table 55: User Authentication Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Table 56: Remote Template Account Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
Table 57: Local Template Account Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Table 58: Configuring and Applying Behavior Aggregate Classifiers . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Table 59: Configuring Code Point Aliases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Table 60: Drop Profile Configuration Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Table 61: Assigning Forwarding Classes to Output Queues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Table 62: Forwarding Policy Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Table 63: Fragmentation Maps Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Table 64: Host Outbound Traffic Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Table 65: Interfaces Configuration Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc. xx
List of Tables
Table 66: Routing Instances Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
Table 67: Configuring Schedulers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Table 68: Assigning Forwarding Classes to Output Queues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
Table 69: Restricted Queue Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
Table 70: Traceoptions Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
Table 71: Traffic Control profile Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
Table 72: Translation Table Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
Chapter 14 Configuring Event Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
Table 73: Destination Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
Table 74: Event Script Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
Table 75: Generate Event Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
Table 76: Configure Event Policy Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
Table 77: Event Options Traceoptions Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158
Chapter 15 Configuring Firewall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Table 78: Firewall Filter Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160
Table 79: Bridge Filter Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
Table 80: Ccc Filter Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
Table 81: Firewall Filter Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
Table 82: Prefix Actions Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
Table 83: Service Filter Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
Table 84: Simple Filter Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
Table 85: Inet6 Firewall Filter Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
Table 86: inet6 Service Filter Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
Table 87: MPLS Firewall Filter Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
Table 88: VPLS Firewall Filter Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
Table 89: Configuring a Policer for a Firewall Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
Chapter 16 Configuring Forwarding Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
Table 90: Accounting Options Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
Table 91: Authentication Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
Table 92: Group Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
Table 93: Overrides Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
Table 94: Relay Option 60 Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
Table 95: Relay option 82 Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
Table 96: Sever Group Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
Table 97: DHCP Relay Traceoptions Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
Table 98: Address Family Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
Table 99: Load Balance Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
Table 100: BOOTP Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
Table 101: DNS and TFTP Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200
Table 102: Port Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
Table 103: Traceoptions Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
Table 104: Load Balancing Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
Table 105: Port Mirroring Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
Chapter 17 Configuring Interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
Table 106: Interface Properties Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
Table 107: Hold Time Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
xxi Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
M-series and MX-series Devices
Chapter 18 Configuring Multicast Snooping Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
Chapter 19 Configuring Policy Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
Chapter 20 Configuring Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251
Table 108: Receive Bucket Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
Table 109: Trace Options Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
Table 110: Transmit Bucket Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
Table 111: Logical Unit Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
Table 112: IP Demux Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
Table 113: IP Demux Source Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
Table 114: Epd Threshold Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
Table 115: Ccc Family Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216
Table 116: Inet Family Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218
Table 117: Inet6 Family Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224
Table 118: Iso Family Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
Table 119: MPLS Family Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
Table 120: TCC Family Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
Table 121: Traffic Shaping Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233
Table 122: Interface Set Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
Table 123: Traceoption Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
Table 124: Multicast Snooping Options Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
Table 125: AS Path Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
Table 126: AS Path Group Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243
Table 127: Community Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244
Table 128: Condition Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245
Table 129: Damping Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246
Table 130: Configuring Policy Statement Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247
Table 131: Configuring Prefix List Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249
Table 132: Configuring Bfd Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252
Table 133: BGP Configuration Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253
Table 134: Trace Options Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255
Table 135: L2 Learning Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257
Table 136: Local Switching Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 258
Table 137: Neighbor Interface Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259
Table 138: Layer2 Circuit Traceoption Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261
Table 139: Layer2 Circuit Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 262
Table 140: LDP Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265
Table 141: Link Management Protocol Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276
Table 142: MPLS Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280
Table 143: Administrative Group Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 282
Table 144: Administrative Groups Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283
Table 145: Automatic Policers Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 284
Table 146: Diffserv-Aware Traffic Engineering Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . 285
Table 147: Interface Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 286
Table 148: LSP Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 288
Table 149: Administrative Group Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291
Table 150: Automatic Bandwidth Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292
Table 151: Bandwidth Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 293
Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc. xxii
List of Tables
Table 152: Fast Reroute Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 293
Table 153: Install Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 295
Table 154: Lsp Attributes Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296
Table 155: Oam Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 297
Table 156: P2mp Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299
Table 157: Policer Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299
Table 158: Primary Paths Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300
Table 159: Administrative Group Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 302
Table 160: Bandwidth Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 303
Table 161: Oam Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 303
Table 162: Secondary Paths Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 306
Table 163: Administrative Group Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 308
Table 164: Bandwidth Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 309
Table 165: Oam Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 309
Table 166: Egress Router Address Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 312
Table 167: LSP Traceoptions Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 312
Table 168: Log Updown Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 313
Table 169: Oam Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 314
Table 170: Named Path Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317
Table 171: Path MTU Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317
Table 172: Static Path Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 318
Table 173: MPLS Statistics Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 320
Table 174: Traceoptions Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321
Table 175: MSDP Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 322
Table 176: Active Source Limit Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323
Table 177: Export Policy Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323
Table 178: Peer Group Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324
Table 179: MSDP Peer Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 326
Table 180: Rib Group Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 327
Table 181: Active Source Limit Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 328
Table 182: MSDP Traceoption Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 329
Table 183: MSTP Configuration Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 330
Table 184: OSPF Configuration Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 332
Table 185: RIP Configuration Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 336
Table 186: RIPng Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 338
Table 187: Graceful Restart Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 339
Table 188: Group Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 340
Table 189: RIPng Export Policy Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 341
Table 190: Import Policy Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 342
Table 191: Neighbor Properties Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 343
Table 192: Import Policy Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 343
Table 193: Receive Message Update Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 344
Table 194: Send Update Message Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 345
Table 195: Receive Message Update Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 345
Table 196: RIPng Send Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 346
Table 197: RIPng Traceoption Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 347
Table 198: Router Advertisement Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 348
Table 199: Router Discovery Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 350
Table 200: RSVP Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 352
xxiii Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
M-series and MX-series Devices
Chapter 21 Configuring Routing Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 361
Chapter 22 Configuring Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 389
Chapter 23 Configuring Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 391
Table 201: VRRP Configuration Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 358
Table 202: VSTP Configuration Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 360
Table 203: Confederation Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 362
Table 204: Dynamic Tunnels Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 363
Table 205: Fate Sharing Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 365
Table 206: Flow Route Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 367
Table 207: Forwarding Table Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 368
Table 208: Generated Routes Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 370
Table 209: Interface Routes Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 372
Table 210: Configuring Martian Address Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 373
Table 211: Configuring Maximum Paths Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 375
Table 212: Configuring Maximum Prefixes Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 376
Table 213: Configuring Multicast Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 377
Table 214: Configuring Options Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 381
Table 215: Rib Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 382
Table 216: Rib Group Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 384
Table 217: Source Routing Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 385
Table 218: Static Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 386
Table 219: Topology Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 387
Table 220: Traceoption Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 388
Table 221: Security Authentication Key Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 390
Table 222: Adaptive Services Pics Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 392
Table 223: Gateway Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 393
Table 224: Admission Controller Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 394
Table 225: Session Policy Decision Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 395
Table 226: Service Point Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 397
Table 227: Message Manipulate Rules Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 398
Table 228: New Call Usage Policy Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 400
Table 229: New Call Usage Policy Set Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 403
Table 230: Transaction Policy Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 404
Table 231: Transaction Policy Set Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 406
Table 232: Timers Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 407
Table 233: Traceoption BSG Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 408
Table 234: CoS Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 413
Table 235: IDS Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 416
Table 236: Traceoptions Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 420
Table 237: NAT Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 422
Table 238: Virtual BGF Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 426
Table 239: Data Inactivity Detection Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 428
Table 240: Gateway Controller Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 429
Table 241: Graceful Restart Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 430
Table 242: H248 Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 431
Table 243: Encoding Defaults Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 431
Table 244: Context indication Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 432
Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc. xxiv
List of Tables
Table 245: Control Association Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 434
Table 246: Virtual Interface Indications Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 436
Table 247: Data Inactivity Detection Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 437
Table 248: Base Root Package Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 439
Table 249: Diffserv Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 440
Table 250: Event Timestamp Notification Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . 441
Table 251: Hanging Termination Detection Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . 442
Table 252: Inactivity Timer Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 443
Table 253: Notification Behavior Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 444
Table 254: Segmentation Package Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 445
Table 255: Traffic Management Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 446
Table 256: H248 Timers Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 448
Table 257: Monitor Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 449
Table 258: Overload Control Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 449
Table 259: Session Mirroring Configuring Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 450
Table 260: Media Service Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 451
Table 261: Configuring Rule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 451
Table 262: Configuring Rule Set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 452
Table 263: Session Mirroring Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 453
Table 264: Traceoptions Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 454
Table 265: Virtual Interface Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 455
Table 266: Service Interface Pools Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 456
Table 267: Service Set Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 457
Table 268: Stateful Firewall Configuration Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 461
Chapter 24 Configuring SNMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 463
Table 269: Basic System Identification Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 463
Table 270: Configuring Community Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 465
Table 271: Configuring SNMP Trap Group Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 466
Table 272: Configuring SNMP View Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 468
Part 5 Monitoring M-series and MX-series Devices
Chapter 28 Real Time Monitoring of M-series and MX-series . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 485
Table 273: Device Status Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 486
xxv Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
M-series and MX-series Devices
Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc. xxvi
About This Guide
•
Objectives on page xxvii
•
Audience on page xxvii
•
Documentation Conventions on page xxvii
•
Documentation on page xxix
•
Requesting Technical Support on page xxx
Objectives
Juniper Networks Network and Security Manager (NSM) is a software application that
centralizescontrol and management of your Juniper Networksdevices. With NSM, Juniper
Networks delivers integrated, policy-based security and network management for all
devices.
M-series and MX-series devices are routers that run JUNOS software using the
command-line interface (CLI) for installation and configuration.
This guide provides the information you need to understand, configure, and maintain an
M-series or MX-series device using NSM. This guide explains how to use basic NSM
functionality, includingadding newdevices, deploying newdevice configurations, updating
device firmware, and monitoringthe status of your M-series or MX-series device. Use this
guide in conjunction with the NSM Online Help,which provides step-by-step instructions
that complement the information in this guide.
NOTE: If the information in the latest NSM Release Notes differs from the information
in this guide, follow the NSM Release Notes.
Audience
This guide is for the system administrator responsible for configuring the M-series and
MX-series devices.
Documentation Conventions
The sample screens used throughout this guide are representations of the screens that
appear when you install and configure the NSM software. The actual screens may differ.
xxvii Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
M-series and MX-series Devices
Table 1: Notice Icons
All examples show default file paths. If you do not accept the installation defaults, your
paths will vary from the examples.
Table 1 on page xxviii defines notice icons used in this guide.
Description Meaning Icon
Indicates important features or instructions. Informational note
Indicates a situation that might result in loss of data or hardware damage. Caution
Alerts you to the risk of personal injury or death. Warning
Table 2 on page xxviii defines text conventions used in this guide.
Table 2: Text Conventions
Bold typeface like this
fixed-width font
Keynames linkedwith a plus (+) sign
Alerts you to the risk of personal injury from a laser. Laser warning
•
Represents commands and keywords
in text.
•
Represents keywords
•
Represents UI elements
Represents information as displayed on
the terminal screen.
keys simultaneously.
Examples Description Convention
•
Issue the clock source command.
•
Specify the keyword exp-msg .
•
Click User Objects
user inputRepresents text that the user must type. Bold typeface like this
host1#
show ip ospf
Routing Process OSPF 2 with Router
ID 5.5.0.250
Router is an area Border Router
(ABR)
Ctrl + d Indicates that you must press two or more
Italics
The angle bracket (>)
•
Emphasizes words
•
Identifies variables
Indicates navigation paths through the UI
by clicking menu options and links.
•
The product supports two levels of
access, user and privileged.
•
clusterID, ipAddress.
Object Manager > User Objects > Local
Objects
Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc. xxviii
Table 3 on page xxix defines syntax conventions used in this guide.
Table 3: Syntax Conventions
About This Guide
Examples Description Convention
terminal length Represent keywords Words in plain text
mask, accessListName Represent variablesWords in italics
Words separated by the pipe ( | )
symbol
Words enclosed in brackets followed
by and asterisk ( [ ]*)
Documentation
Table 4 on page xxix describes documentation for the NSM.
Table 4: Network and Security Manager Publications
Network and Security
Manager Installation Guide
variable to the left or right of this symbol. The
keywordor variable canbe optional or required.
can be entered more than once.
Represent required keywords or variables. Words enclosed in braces ( { } )
Description Book
Describes the steps to install the NSM management system on a
single server or on separate servers. It also includes information on
how to install and run the NSMuser interface.This guideis intended
for IT administrators responsible for the installation or upgrade of
NSM.
diagnostic | line Represent a choice to select one keyword or
[ internal | external ] Represent optional keywords or variables. Words enclosed in brackets ( [ ] )
[ level1 | level2 | 11 ]* Represent optional keywords or variables that
{ permit | deny } { in |out } { clusterId
| ipAddress }
Network and Security
Manager Administration
Guide
Network and Security
Manager Configuring
ScreenOS and IDP Devices
Guide
Describes how to use and configure key management features in
the NSM. Itprovides conceptual information, suggested workflows,
and examples. This guide is best used in conjunction with the NSM
Online Help,which provides step-by-step instructions for performing
management tasks in the NSM UI.
This guide is intended for application administrators or those
individuals responsible for owning the server and security
infrastructure and configuring the product for multi-user systems.
It is also intended for device configuration administrators, firewall
and VPN administrators, and network security operation center
administrators.
Provides details about configuring the device features for all
supported ScreenOS and IDP platforms.
xxix Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
M-series and MX-series Devices
Table 4: Network and Security Manager Publications (continued)
Description Book
Network and Security
Manager Online Help
Network and Security
Manager API Guide
Network and Security
Manager Release Notes
Configuring Infranet
Controllers Guide
Configuring Secure Access
Devices Guide
Configuring EX-series
Switches Guide
Configuring J-series Services
Routers and SRX-series
Services Gateways Guide
Provides procedures for basic tasks in the NSM user interface. It
also includes a brief overview of the NSM system and a description
of the GUI elements.
Provides complete syntax and description of the SOAP messaging
interface to NSM.
Provides the latest information about features, changes, known
problems, resolved problems, and system maximum values. If the
information in the Release Notesdiffers from the information found
in the documentation set, follow the Release Notes.
Release notes are included on the corresponding software CD and
are available on the Juniper Networks Website.
Provides details about configuring the device features for all
supported Infranet Controllers.
Provides details about configuring the device features for all
supported Secure Access Devices.
Provides details about configuring the device features for all
supported EX-series platforms .
Provides details about configuring the device features for all
supported J-series Services Routers and SRX-series Services
Gateways.
M-series and MX-series
Devices Guide
Requesting Technical Support
Technical productsupport is availablethrough theJuniper Networks Technical Assistance
Center (JTAC). If you are a customer with an active J-Care or JNASC support contract,
or are covered under warranty, and need post-sales technical support, you can access
our tools and resources online or open a case with JTAC.
•
JTAC policies—For a complete understanding of our JTAC procedures and policies,
review the JTAC User Guide located at
http://www.juniper.net/us/en/local/pdf/resource-guides/7100059-en.pdf .
•
Product warranties—For product warranty information, visit
http://www.juniper.net/support/warranty/ .
•
JTAC hours of operation—The JTAC centers have resources available 24 hours a day,
7 days a week, 365 days a year.
Provides details about configuring the device features for M-series
and MX-series platforms.
Copyright © 2010, Juniper Networks, Inc. xxx