Juniper M-series M10i User Manual

M10i Internet Router

PIC Guide

Juniper Networks, Inc.

1194 North Mathilda Avenue

Sunnyvale, California 94089

USA

408-745-2000

www.juniper.net

Part Number: 530-022504-01, Revision 2

M10i Internet Router PIC Guide

This guide provides an overview and description of the Physical Interface Cards (PICs)
supported by the Juniper Networks M10i Internet router. The PICs are described
alphabetically. Table 1 on page 3 lists the PICs supported by the M10i router.

PICs provide the physical connection to various network media types. The PICs are
inserted into a slot in a router. You can install PICs of different media types on the
same router as long as the router supports those PICs.

PICs receive incoming packets from the network and transmit outgoing packets to
the network. During this process, each PIC performs framing and high-speed signaling
for its media type. Before transmitting outgoing data packets, the PICs encapsulate
the packets received. Each PIC is equipped with a media-specific ASIC that performs
control functions tailored to the PIC's media type.

Blank PICs resemble other PICs but do not provide any physical connection or activity.
When a slot is not occupied by a PIC, you must insert a blank PIC to fill the empty
slot and ensure proper cooling of the system.

2 ■

Table 1: PICs Supported in the M10i Internet Router

ATM2 IQ

Channelized

Channelized IQ

First JUNOS
SupportPortsPIC Family and Type

PIC
Slots Required

Page

91 slot6.14ATM2 DS3 IQ

111 slot6.12ATM2 E3 IQ

131 slot6.12ATM2 OC3/STM1 IQ

161 slot6.11ATM2 OC12/STM4 IQ

221 slot6.11Channelized OC12

181 slot6.14Channelized DS3 IQ

201 slot6.110Channelized E1 IQ

241 slot6.11Channelized OC12 IQ

261 slot7.11Channelized OC3 IQ

281 slot6.11Channelized STM1 IQ

301 slot7.410Channelized T1 IQ

DS3, E1, E3, and T1

E3 IQ

Ethernet

Ethernet IQ

321 slot6.12DS3

321 slot6.14DS3

341 slot6.14E1

361 slot6.02E3

751 slot6.14T1

381 slot6.14E3 IQ

441 slot6.14Fast Ethernet

441 slot6.18Fast Ethernet

441 slot6.112Fast Ethernet

471 slot6.31Gigabit Ethernet with SFP

491 slot6.11Gigabit Ethernet IQ

■ 3

M10i Internet Router PIC Guide

Table 1: PICs Supported in the M10i Internet Router (continued)

Ethernet IQ2

Services

Serial

SONET/SDH

First JUNOS
SupportPortsPIC Family and Type

PIC
Slots Required

Page

511 slot7.6R34Gigabit Ethernet IQ2

51 slot6.40Adaptive Services II

71 slot7.20Adaptive Services II FIPS

421 slot6.10ES

541 slot6.10Link Services

551 slot8.10MultiServices 100

761 slot6.10Tunnel Services

401 slot6.12EIA-530

571 slot6.12SONET/SDH OC3c/STM1

571 slot6.14SONET/SDH OC3c/STM1

SFP

(Multi-Rate) PIC with SFP

(Multi-Rate) PIC with SFP

with SFP

601 slot8.42SONET/SDH OC3/STM1 with

631 slot8.44SONET/SDH OC3/STM1

661 slot6.11SONET/SDH OC12c/STM4

691 slot8.41SONET/SDH OC12/STM4

724 slots6.41SONET/SDH OC48c/STM16

4 ■

Adaptive Services II PIC

JUNOS 6.4 and laterSoftware release

■

Adaptive Services II PIC

Description

Hardware features

Software features

LEDs

Supports tunnel services. This feature is included with the PIC and does not require an

■

individual license.

Individual licenses must be purchased for additional services.

■

Power requirement: 0.4 A @ 48 V (19 W)

■

Support for up to 2000 service sets

■

Active monitoring on up to 1 million flows

■

Support for MTUs up to 9192 bytes for Gigabit Ethernet and SONET interfaces

■

Depending on your JUNOS release and individual licenses, software features for this PIC can
include the features listed in Table 2 on page 5. For more information about the software
features available for services PICs, see the JUNOS Services Interfaces Configuration Guide.

Status LED, one tricolor:

Off—PIC is offline and it is safe to remove it from the chassis.

■

Green—PIC is operating normally.

■

Amber—PIC is initializing.

■

Red—PIC has an error or failure and no further harm can be done by removing it from

■

the chassis.

Application LED, one bicolor:

Off—Service is not running.

■

Green—Service is running under acceptable load.

■

Amber—Service is overloaded.

■

Table 2: Adaptive Services PICs Software Features

ICMP and UDP floods, and ping of death attacks

Adaptive Services II PICSoftware Feature

7.1GRE Key

7.0GRE dont-fragment

6.4Stateful firewall with packet inspection: detects SYN attacks,

Adaptive Services II PIC ■ 5

M10i Internet Router PIC Guide

Table 2: Adaptive Services PICs Software Features (continued)

6.4Network Address Translation (NAT) for IP addresses

6.4Port Address Translation (PAT) for port numbers

6.4IP Security (IPSec) encryption

records

RFC 3954 (IP v4 templates only)

IP-IP unicast tunneling

■

GRE unicast tunneling—Supports GRE fragmentation

■

Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM) sparse mode unicast

■

tunneling

6.4Active flow monitoring exports cflowd version 5 and version 8

8.3Active flow monitoring exports version 9 records, based on

–Passive flow monitoring

–Passive flow collection

8.1Flow-tap

–Dynamic flow capture

8.3Real-time performance monitoring

7.3Link services

6.4Tunnel services:

6.4Virtual tunnel interface for Layer 3 VPNs

6.4Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)

Compressed Real-Time Transport Protocol (CRTP)

■

Multilink Frame Relay (MLFR)

■

Multilink Point-to-Point Protocol (MLPP)

■

6 ■ Adaptive Services II PIC

7.3Voice services:

7.1Encapsulations:

Adaptive Services II FIPS PIC

JUNOS 7.2 and laterSoftware release

■

Adaptive Services II FIPS PIC

Description

Hardware features

Software features

JUNOS-FIPS requires an Adaptive Services II FIPS PIC for external IPSec connections. See

■

the Secure Configuration Guide for Common Criteria and JUNOS-FIPS for more information.

Supports tunnel services. This feature is included with the PIC and does not require an

■

individual license.

Individual licenses must be purchased for additional services such as Network Address

■

Translation (NAT), stateful firewall, intrusion detection services (IDS), IPSec. J-Flow
accounting, and voice services. For information about which services are supported by
PIC and platform type, see the JUNOS Services Interfaces Configuration Guide.

Power requirement: 0.4 A @ 48 V (19 W)

■

Support for up to 2000 service sets

■

Active monitoring on up to 1 million flows

■

Support for MTUs up to 9192 bytes for Gigabit Ethernet and SONET interfaces

■

For a list of the software features available for services PICs, see the JUNOS Services Interfaces
Configuration Guide.

Depending on your JUNOS release and individual licenses, software features for this PIC can
include:

Stateful firewall with packet inspection:

■

Detects SYN attacks, ICMP and UDP floods, and ping-of-death attacks

■

NAT for IP addresses

■

Port Address Translation (PAT) for port numbers

■

J-Flow accounting exports cflowd version 5 and version 8 records

■

Tunnel services:

■

IP-IP unicast tunneling

■

GRE unicast tunneling—Supports GRE fragmentation

■

PIM sparse mode unicast tunneling

■

Virtual tunnel interface for Layer 3 VPNs

■

IPSec encryption

■

Voice services:

■

Compressed Real-Time Protocol (CRTP)

■

Encapsulations:

■

Multilink Frame Relay (MLFR)

■

Multilink Point-to-Point Protocol (MLPP)

■

Adaptive Services II FIPS PIC ■ 7

M10i Internet Router PIC Guide

LEDs

Status LED, one tricolor:

Off—PIC is offline and it is safe to remove it from the chassis.

■

Green—PIC is operating normally.

■

Amber—PIC is initializing.

■

Red—PIC has an error or failure and no further harm can be done by removing it from

■

the chassis.

Application LED, one tricolor:

Off—Service is not running.

■

Green—Service is running under acceptable load.

■

Amber—Service is overloaded.

■

8 ■ Adaptive Services II FIPS PIC

ATM2 DS3 IQ PIC

ATM2 DS3 IQ PIC

JUNOS 6.1 and laterSoftware release

■

Description

Hardware features

Software features

Four DS3 ports

■

Power requirement: 0.41 A @ 48 V (20.0 W)

■

Intelligent queuing (IQ) PICs support fine-grained queuing per logical interface.

■

ATM standards compliant

■

16-MB SDRAM memory for ATM segmentation and reassembly (SAR)

■

ATM switch ID

■

Configurable framing options:

■

C-bit with ATM direct mapping

■

C-bit with Physical Layer Convergence Protocol (PLCP) framing (default)

■

M23 ATM direct mapping

■

M23 with PLCP framing

■

Internal and loop timing

■

Per-virtual circuit (VC) and per-virtual path (VP) traffic shaping

■

Unspecified bit rate (UBR) traffic shaping

■

Fine-grained variable bit rate (VBR) traffic shaping

■

Circuit cross-connect (CCC)

■

ATM Inverse Address Resolution Protocol (ARP), which enables routers to automatically

■

learn the IP address of the router on the far end of an ATM permanent virtual circuit
(PVC)

Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP):

■

Management Information Base (MIB) 2 (RFC 1213)

■

ATM MIB (RFC 1695)

■

SONET MIB

■

AAL5 encapsulations:

■

ATM-VC-MUX

■

ATM-NLPID

■

ATM-Cisco-LLPID

■

ATM-SNAP

■

ATM-CCC-VC-MUX

■

ATM2 DS3 IQ PIC ■ 9

M10i Internet Router PIC Guide

Cables and connectors

LEDs

Alarms, errors, and
events

10 ft (3.05 m) posilock SMB to BNC (provided)

■

Four pairs of Rx and Tx coaxial cables

■

One tricolor per port:

Off—Not enabled

■

Green—Online with no alarms or failures

■

Amber—Online with alarms for remote failures

■

Red—Active with a local alarm; router has detected a failure

■

Alarm indication signal (AIS)

■

Far-end block error (FEBE)

■

Frame error

■

Idle code

■

Idle received

■

Local and remote loopback

■

Loss of signal (LOS)

■

Out of frame (OOF)

■

Path parity error

■

Yellow alarm

■

10 ■ ATM2 DS3 IQ PIC

ATM2 E3 IQ PIC

ATM2 E3 IQ PIC

JUNOS 6.1 and laterSoftware release

■

Description

Hardware features

Software features

Two E3 ports

■

Power requirement: 0.41 A @ 48 V (20 W)

■

Intelligent queuing (IQ) PICs support fine-grained queuing per logical interface

■

ATM standards compliant

■

16-MB SDRAM memory for ATM segmentation and reassembly (SAR)

■

ATM switch ID

■

Configurable framing options:

■

G.751 direct mapping

■

G.751 with PLCP encapsulation (default)

■

G.832 ATM direct mapping

■

Internal and loop timing

■

Per-virtual circuit (VC) and per-virtual path (VP) traffic shaping

■

Unspecified bit rate (UBR) traffic shaping

■

Fine-grained variable bit rate (VBR) traffic shaping

■

Circuit cross-connect (CCC)

■

ATM Inverse Address Resolution Protocol (ARP), which enables routers to automatically

■

learn the IP address of the router on the far end of an ATM permanent virtual circuit
(PVC)

Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP):

■

Management Information Base (MIB) 2 (RFC 1213)

■

ATM MIB (RFC 1695)

■

SONET MIB

■

AAL5 encapsulations:

■

ATM-VC-MUX

■

ATM-NLPID

■

ATM-Cisco-LLPID

■

ATM-SNAP

■

ATM-CCC-VC-MUX

■

Cables and connectors

■

■

10 ft (3.05 m) posilock SMB to BNC (provided)

Four pairs of Rx and Tx coaxial cables

ATM2 E3 IQ PIC ■ 11

M10i Internet Router PIC Guide

LEDs

Alarms, errors, and
events

One tricolor per port:

Off—Not enabled

■

Green—Online with no alarms or failures

■

Amber—Online with alarms for remote failures

■

Red—Active with a local alarm; router has detected a failure

■

Alarm indication signal (AIS)

■

Frame error

■

Line code violation

■

Local and remote loopback

■

Loss of signal (LOS)

■

Out of frame (OOF)

■

Yellow alarm

■

12 ■ ATM2 E3 IQ PIC

ATM2 OC3/STM1 IQ PIC

JUNOS 6.1 and laterSoftware release

■

ATM2 OC3/STM1 IQ PIC

Description

Hardware features

Two OC3 ports

■

Power requirement: 0.41 A @ 48 V (20 W)

■

Intelligent queuing (IQ) PICs support fine-grained queuing per logical interface

■

Conforms to ANSI T1.105-1991 and T1E1.2/93-020R1

■

ATM and SONET/SDH standards compliant

■

Alarm and event counting and detection

■

Compatible with well-known ATM switches

■

ATM switch ID, which displays the switch IP address and local interface name of the

■

adjacent Fore ATM switches

Single 3010 SAR for segmentation and reassembly into 53 byte ATM cells

■

High-performance parsing of SONET/SDH frames

■

ASIC-based packet segmentation and reassembly (SAR) management and output port

■

queuing

64 MB SDRAM memory for ATM SAR

■

Packet buffering, Layer 2 parsing

■

ATM2 OC3/STM1 IQ PIC ■ 13

M10i Internet Router PIC Guide

Software features

Cables and connectors

LEDs

Circuit cross-connect (CCC) for leveraging ATM access networks

■

User-configurable virtual circuit (VC) and virtual path (VP) support

■

Support for idle cell or unassigned cell transmission

■

OAM fault management processes alarm indication signal (AIS), remote defect indicator

■

(RDI) cells, and loop cells

Point-to-point and point-to-multipoint mode Layer 2 counters per VC and per VP

■

Local and remote loopback

■

ATM Inverse Address Resolution Protocol (ARP), which enables routers to automatically

■

learn the IP address of the router on the far end of an ATM permanent virtual circuit
(PVC)

Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP):

■

Management Information Base (MIB) 2 (RFC 1213)

■

ATM MIB (RFC 1695)

■

SONET MIB

■

Unspecified bit rate (UBR), non-real-time variable bit rate (VBR), and constant bit rate

■

(CBR) traffic shaping

Per-VC or per-VP traffic shaping

■

Support for F4 OAM cells

■

Support for 16 bit VCI range

■

Duplex SC/PC connector (RX and TX)

■

Optical interface support—See Table 3 on page 14

■

One tricolor per port:

Off—Not enabled

■

Green—Online with no alarms or failures

■

Amber—Online with alarms for remote failures

■

Red—Active with a local alarm; router has detected a failure

■

Alarms, errors, and
events

Alarm indication signal (AIS-L, AIS-P)

■

Bit error rate signal degrade (BERR-SD), bit error rate signal fail (BERR-SF)

■

Bit interleaved parity errors B1, B2, B3

■

Errored seconds (ES-S, ES-L, ES-P), far-end bit errors REI-L, REI-P (CV-LFE, CV-PFE),

■

far-end errored seconds (ES-LFE, ES-PFE), far-end severely errored seconds (SES-LFE,
SES-PFE), far-end unavailable seconds (UAS-LFE, UAS-PFE)

Loss of cell delineation (LOC), loss of frame (LOF), loss of pointer (LOP-P), loss of signal

■

(LOS)

Payload mismatch (PLM-P), payload unequipped (UNEQ-P)

■

Remote defect indication (RDI-L, RDI-P)

■

Severely errored framing (SEF), severely errored framing seconds (SEFS-S), severely

■

errored seconds (SES-S, SES-L, SES-P), unavailable seconds (UAS-L, UAS-P)

Table 3: Optical Interface Support for ATM2 OC3 IQ PICs

14 ■ ATM2 OC3/STM1 IQ PIC

MultimodeIntermediate Reach (IR)Parameter

MultimodeSingle-modeOptical interface

FixedFixedTransceiver type

Table 3: Optical Interface Support for ATM2 OC3 IQ PICs (continued)

ATM2 OC3/STM1 IQ PIC

MultimodeIntermediate Reach (IR)Parameter

Multivendor agreementTelcordia GR-253Standard

1.2 miles/2 km9.3 miles/15 kmMaximum distance

wavelength

1270 through 1380 nm1260 through 1360 nmTransmitter

–20 through –14 dBm–15 through –8 dBmAverage launch power

–14 dBm–8 dBmReceiver saturation

–30 dBm–28 dBmReceiver sensitivity

ATM2 OC3/STM1 IQ PIC ■ 15

M10i Internet Router PIC Guide

ATM2 OC12/STM4 IQ PIC

JUNOS 6.1 and laterSoftware release

■

Description

Hardware features

Software features

One OC12 port

■

Power requirement: 0.41 A @ 48 V (20 W)

■

Intelligent queuing (IQ) PICs support fine-grained queuing per logical interface

■

Conforms to ANSI T1.105-1991 and T1E1.2/93-020R1

■

Complies with ATM and SONET/SDH standards

■

Alarm and event counting and detection

■

Compatible with well-known ATM switches

■

ATM switch ID, which displays the switch IP address and local interface name of the

■

adjacent Fore ATM switches

One 3010 SAR for segmentation and reassembly into 53-byte ATM cells

■

High-performance parsing of SONET/SDH frames

■

ASIC-based packet segmentation and reassembly (SAR) management and output port

■

queuing

64 MB SDRAM memory for ATM SAR

■

Packet buffering, Layer 2 parsing

■

Circuit cross-connect for leveraging ATM access networks

■

User-configurable virtual circuit (VC) and virtual path (VP) support

■

Support for idle cell or unassigned cell transmission

■

OAM fault management processes alarm indication signal (AIS), remote defect indication

■

(RDI), and loop cells

Point-to-point and point-to-multipoint mode Layer 2 counters per VC and per VP

■

Local and remote loopback

■

ATM Inverse ARP, which enables routers to automatically learn the IP address of the

■

router on the far end of an ATM PVC

Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP):

■

Management Information Base (MIB) 2 (RFC 1213)

■

ATM MIB (RFC 1695)

■

SONET MIB

■

Unspecified bit rate (UBR), non-real-time variable bit rate (VBR), and constant bit rate

■

(CBR) traffic shaping

Per-VC or per-VP traffic shaping

■

Support for F4 OAM cells

■

Support for 16-bit VCI range

■

16 ■ ATM2 OC12/STM4 IQ PIC

ATM2 OC12/STM4 IQ PIC

Cables and connectors

LEDs

Alarms, errors, and
events

Duplex SC/PC connector (Rx and Tx)

■

Optical interface support—See Table 4 on page 17

■

One tricolor per port:

Off—Not enabled

■

Green—Online with no alarms or failures

■

Amber—Online with alarms for remote failures

■

Red—Active with a local alarm; router has detected a failure

■

Alarm indication signal (AIS-L, AIS-P)

■

Bit error rate signal degrade (BERR-SD), bit error rate signal fail (BERR-SF)

■

Bit interleaved parity errors B1, B2, B3

■

Errored seconds (ES-S, ES-L, ES-P), far-end bit errors REI-L, REI-P (CV-LFE, CV-PFE),

■

far-end errored seconds (ES-LFE, ES-PFE), far-end severely errored seconds (SES-LFE,
SES-PFE), far-end unavailable seconds (UAS-LFE, UAS-PFE)

Loss of cell delineation (LOC), loss of frame (LOF), loss of pointer (LOP-P), loss of signal

■

(LOS)

Payload mismatch (PLM-P), payload unequipped (UNEQ-P)

■

Remote defect indication (RDI-L, RDI-P)

■

Severely errored framing (SEF), severely errored framing seconds (SEFS-S), severely

■

errored seconds (SES-S, SES-L, SES-P), unavailable seconds (UAS-L, UAS-P)

Table 4: Optical Interface Support for ATM2 OC12/STM4 IQ PICs

Multimode TransceiverIntermediate Reach (IR) TransceiverParameter

MultimodeSingle-modeOptical interface

FixedFixedTransceiver type

Multivendor agreementTelcordia GR-253Standard

546.8 yards/500 m9.3 miles/15 kmMaximum distance

1270 through 1380 nm1274 through 1356 nmTransmitter wavelength

–20 through –14 dBm–15 through –8 dBmAverage launch power

–14 dBm–8 dBmReceiver saturation

–26 dBm–28 dBmReceiver sensitivity

ATM2 OC12/STM4 IQ PIC ■ 17

M10i Internet Router PIC Guide

Channelized DS3 IQ PIC

JUNOS 6.1 and laterSoftware release

■

Description

Hardware features

Software features

Four DS3 ports

■

Power requirement: 0.32 A @ 48 V (15.6 W)

■

Intelligent queuing (IQ) PICs support fine-grained queuing per logical interface

■

Channelization: DS3, DS0

■

Data service unit (DSU) functionality

■

Subrate and scrambling:

■

Digital Link/Quick Eagle

■

Kentrox

■

Larscom

■

ADTRAN

■

Verilink

■

B3ZS line encoding

■

M13 or C-bit parity

■

Full bit error rate test (BERT)

■

Local and remote loopback testing

■

Quality of service (QoS) per channel: weighted round-robin (WRR), random early detection

■

(RED), weighted random early detection (WRED)

Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP): DS1 MIB, DS3 MIB

■

Dynamic, arbitrary channel configuration

■

Encapsulations:

■

High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC)

■

Frame Relay

■

Circuit cross-connect (CCC)

■

Translational cross-connect (TCC)

■

Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)

■

■

18 ■ Channelized DS3 IQ PIC

Standard DS3 BNC coaxial cable interfacesCables and connectors

Channelized DS3 IQ PIC

LEDs

Alarms, errors, and
events

(counters)

One tricolor per port:

Off—Not enabled

■

Green—Online with no alarms or failures

■

Amber—Online with alarms for remote failures

■

Red—Active with a local alarm; router has detected a failure

■

Alarm indication signal (AIS)

■

Excessive zeros (EXZ)

■

Far-end block error (FEBE)

■

Frame error

■

Idle code, Idle received

■

Line code violation (LCV)

■

Loss of signal (LOS)

■

Out of frame (OOF)

■

Parity bit (P-bit) disagreements

■

Path parity error

■

Yellow alarm bit (X-bit) disagreements

■

Layer 2 per-queue and per-channel packet and byte countersInstrumentation

■

Channelized DS3 IQ PIC ■ 19

M10i Internet Router PIC Guide

Channelized E1 IQ PIC

JUNOS 6.1 and laterSoftware release

■

Description

Hardware features

Software features

Ten E1 ports

■

Power requirement: 0.15 A @ 48 V (7.2 W)

■

Intelligent queuing (IQ) PICs support fine-grained queuing per logical interface.

■

Channelization: E1, DS0

■

Data service unit (DSU) functionality

■

Ports configurable as clear channel E1 interfaces with 2.048-Mbps connectivity

■

Supports unframed E1 G.703 and G.704 framing modes

■

Supports HDB3 line coding

■

CRC4 configurable

■

Local and remote loopback testing

■

Quality of service (QoS) per channel: weighted round-robin (WRR), random early detection

■

(RED), weighted random early detection (WRED)

Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP): E1 MIB, DS0 MIB

■

Dynamic, arbitrary channel configuration

■

Full bit error rate test (BERT)

■

Encapsulations:

■

High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC)

■

Frame Relay

■

Circuit cross-connect (CCC)

■

Translational cross-connect (TCC)

■

Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)

■

■

LEDs

One bicolor per E1 port:

■

■

■

20 ■ Channelized E1 IQ PIC

120-ohm RJ-48CCables and connectors

Off—Port not enabled

Green—Physical E1 link is up; individual subchannels can be down

Red—Physical E1 link is down

Channelized E1 IQ PIC

Alarms, errors, and
events

(counters)

Alarm indication signal (AIS)

■

Loss of frame (LOF)

■

Out of frame (OOF)

■

Failed signal rate (FSR)

■

Layer 2 per-queue and per-channel packet and byte countersInstrumentation

■

Channelized E1 IQ PIC ■ 21

M10i Internet Router PIC Guide

Channelized OC12 PIC

JUNOS 6.1 and laterSoftware release

■

Description

Hardware features

Software features

One OC12 port

■

Power requirement: 0.23 A @ 48 V (10.8 W)

■

12 DS3 channels

■

Supports IP version 4 (IPv4) unicast and multicast as well as MPLS, Intermediate

■

System-to-Intermediate System (IS-IS), Open Shortest Path First (OSPF), and Border
Gateway Protocol (BGP)

ASIC-based, high-performance throughput on all ports

■

Integrated DSU functionality with subrate and scrambling support for each DS3 channel

■

Class-of-service support for each DS3 channel

■

Dual-router SONET automatic protection switching (APS)

■

Rate policing on input for each DS3 channel

■

Rate shaping output for each DS3 channel

■

Packet buffering, Layer 2 parsing

■

M13/C-bit parity encoding

■

Full instrumentation per DS3 channel

■

DS3 diagnostics and loopback control

■

DS3 alarm and event counting and detection

■

DS3 Far-end Alarm and Control (FEAC) channel support

■

Encapsulations:

■

High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC)

■

Frame Relay

■

Circuit cross-connect (CCC)

■

Translational cross-connect (TCC)

■

Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)

■

Cables and connectors

LEDs

■

■

One tricolor per port:

■

■

■

■

22 ■ Channelized OC12 PIC

Duplex SC/PC connector (RX and TX)

Optical interface support—See Table 5 on page 23

Off—Not enabled

Green—Online with no alarms or failures

Amber—Online with alarms for remote failures

Red—Active with a local alarm; router has detected a failure

Channelized OC12 PIC

Alarms, errors, and
events

Alarm indication signal (AIS-L, AIS-P)

■

BERT functionality (you can configure one DS3 channel in BERT mode and configure the

■

remaining channels to transmit and receive normal traffic)

Bit error rate signal degrade (BERR-SD), Bit error rate signal fail (BERR-SF)

■

Bit interleaved parity errors B1, B2, B3 (CV-S, CV-L, CV-P)

■

Equipment failure (Does not affect service)

■

Errored seconds (ES-S, ES-L, ES-P), far-end bit errors REI-L, REI-P (CV-LFE, CV-PFE),

■

far-end block error (FEBE), far-end errored seconds (ES-LFE, ES-PFE), far-end severely
errored seconds (SES-LFE, SES-PFE), far-end unavailable seconds (UAS-LFE, UAS-PFE)

Frame error

■

Idle code, Idle received

■

Loss of frame (LOF), Loss of pointer (LOP-P), Loss of signal (LOS)

■

Out of frame (OOF)

■

Payload Mismatch (PLM-P), payload unequipped (UNEQ-P)

■

Parity bit (P-bit) disagreements

■

Path parity error

■

Remote defect indication (RDI-L, RDI-P)

■

Severely errored framing (SEF), severely errored framing seconds (SEFS-S), severely

■

errored seconds (SES-S, SES-L, SES-P), unavailable seconds (UAS-L, UAS-P)

Yellow alarm bit (X-bit) disagreements

■

Table 5: Optical Interface Support for Channelized OC12 PICs

Single-Mode Intermediate ReachOptical Parameter

Single-mode transmitterOptical interface

Telcordia GR-253 compliantStandard

Single-mode cable: 9.3 miles/15 kmMaximum distance

1274 through 1356 nmWavelength

–15 through –8 dBmAverage launch power

–8 dBmReceiver saturation

–28 dBmReceiver sensitivity

Channelized OC12 PIC ■ 23

M10i Internet Router PIC Guide

Channelized OC12 IQ PIC

JUNOS 6.1 and laterSoftware release

■

Description

Hardware features

Software features

One OC12 port

■

Power requirement: 0.23 A @ 48 V (10.8 W)

■

Intelligent queuing (IQ) PICs support fine-grained queuing per logical interface

■

Channelization: OC3, DS3, DS1, DS0

■

Subrate and scrambling:

■

Digital Link/Quick Eagle

■

Kentrox

■

Larscom

■

ADTRAN

■

Verilink

■

Packet buffering, Layer 2 parsing

■

M13/C-bit parity encoding

■

DS3 far-end alarm and control (FEAC) channel support

■

Local and remote loopback testing

■

Quality of service (QoS) per channel: weighted round-robin (WRR), random early detection

■

(RED), weighted random early detection (WRED)

Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP): OC3 MIB, DS3 MIB, T1 MIB

■

Dynamic, arbitrary channel configuration

■

Full bit error rate test (BERT)

■

Encapsulations:

■

High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC)

■

Frame Relay

■

Circuit cross-connect (CCC)

■

Translational cross-connect (TCC)

■

Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)

■

Cables and connectors

■

■

24 ■ Channelized OC12 IQ PIC

Duplex SC/PC connector (Rx and Tx); single-mode fiber

Optical interface support—See Table 6 on page 25

Channelized OC12 IQ PIC

LEDs

Alarms, errors, and
events

One tricolor per port:

Off—Not enabled

■

Green—Online with no alarms or failures

■

Amber—Online with alarms for remote failures

■

Red—Active with a local alarm; router has detected a failure

■

Alarm indication signal (AIS-L, AIS-P)

■

Bit error rate signal degrade (BERR-SD), bit error rate signal fail (BERR-SF)

■

Bit interleaved parity errors B1, B2, B3 (CV-S, CV-L, CV-P)

■

Errored seconds (ES-S, ES-L, ES-P), far-end bit errors REI-L, REI-P (CV-LFE, CV-PFE),

■

far-end block error (FEBE), far-end errored seconds (ES-LFE, ES-PFE), far-end severely
errored seconds (SES-LFE, SES-PFE), far-end unavailable seconds (UAS-LFE, UAS-PFE)

Frame error

■

Idle code, Idle received

■

Loss of frame (LOF), loss of pointer (LOP-P), loss of signal (LOS)

■

Out of frame (OOF)

■

Payload mismatch (PLM-P), payload unequipped (UNEQ-P)

■

Parity bit (P-bit) disagreements

■

Path parity error

■

Remote defect indication (RDI-L, RDI-P)

■

Severely errored framing (SEF), severely errored framing seconds (SEFS-S), severely

■

errored seconds (SES-S, SES-L, SES-P), unavailable seconds (UAS-L, UAS-P)

Yellow alarm bit (X-bit) disagreements

■

Layer 2 per-queue and per-channel packet and byte countersInstrumentation

■

(counters)

Table 6: Optical Interface Support for Channelized OC12 IQ PICs

Intermediate Reach (IR)Parameter

Single-modeOptical interface

Telcordia GR-253Standard

9.3 miles/15 kmMaximum distance

1274 through 1356 nmTransmitter wavelength

–15 through –8 dBmAverage launch power

–8 dBmReceiver saturation

–28 dBmReceiver sensitivity

Channelized OC12 IQ PIC ■ 25

M10i Internet Router PIC Guide

Channelized OC3 IQ PIC

JUNOS 7.6 and laterSoftware release

■

Description

Hardware features

Software features

One OC3 port

■

Power requirement: 0.39 A @ 48 V (18.6 W)

■

Intelligent queuing (IQ) PICs support fine-grained queuing per logical interface

■

Channelization: DS3, DS1, DS0

■

Subrate and scrambling:

■

Digital Link/Quick Eagle

■

Kentrox

■

Larscom

■

ADTRAN

■

Verilink

■

Packet buffering, Layer 2 parsing

■

M13/C-bit parity encoding

■

DS3 far-end alarm and control (FEAC) channel support

■

Local and remote loopback testing

■

Quality of service (QoS) per channel: weighted round-robin (WRR), random early detection

■

(RED), weighted random early detection (WRED)

Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP): OC3 MIB, DS3 MIB, T1 MIB

■

Dynamic, arbitrary channel configuration

■

Full bit error rate test (BERT)

■

Encapsulations:

■

High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC)

■

Frame Relay

■

Circuit cross-connect (CCC)

■

Translational cross-connect (TCC)

■

Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)

■

Cables and connectors

■

■

26 ■ Channelized OC3 IQ PIC

Duplex SC/PC connector (Rx and Tx); single-mode fiber intermediate-reach fiber

Optical interface support—See Table 7 on page 27

Channelized OC3 IQ PIC

LEDs

Alarms, errors, and
events

One tricolor per port:

Off—Not enabled

■

Green—Online with no alarms or failures

■

Amber—Online with alarms for remote failures

■

Red—Active with a local alarm; router has detected a failure

■

Alarm indication signal (AIS-L, AIS-P)

■

Bit error rate signal degrade (BERR-SD), bit error rate signal fail (BERR-SF)

■

Bit interleaved parity errors B1, B2, B3

■

Errored seconds (ES-S, ES-L, ES-P), far-end bit errors REI-L, REI-P (CV-LFE, CV-PFE),

■

Far-end block error (FEBE), far-end errored seconds (ES-LFE, ES-PFE), far-end severely
errored seconds (SES-LFE, SES-PFE), far-end unavailable seconds (UAS-LFE, UAS-PFE)

Frame error

■

Idle code, Idle received

■

Loss of frame (LOF), loss of pointer (LOP-P), loss of signal (LOS)

■

Out of frame (OOF)

■

Payload mismatch (PLM-P), payload unequipped (UNEQ-P)

■

Parity bit (P-bit) disagreements

■

Path parity error

■

Remote defect indication (RDI-L, RDI-P)

■

Severely errored framing (SEF), severely errored framing seconds (SEFS-S), severely

■

errored seconds (SES-S, SES-L, SES-P), unavailable seconds (UAS-L, UAS-P)

Yellow alarm bit (X-bit) disagreements

■

Table 7: Optical Interface Support for Channelized OC3 IQ PICs

Single-Mode Intermediate ReachOptical Parameter

Single-mode transmitterOptical interface

Telcordia GR-253 compliantStandard

Single-mode cable: 9.3 miles/15 kmMaximum Distance

1274 through 1356 nmWavelength

–15 through –8 dBmAverage launch power

–8 dBmReceiver saturation

–28 dBmReceiver sensitivity

Channelized OC3 IQ PIC ■ 27

M10i Internet Router PIC Guide

Channelized STM1 IQ PIC

JUNOS 6.1 and laterSoftware release

■

Description

Hardware features

Software features

LEDs

One STM1 port

■

Power requirement: 0.39 A @ 48 V (18.6 W)

■

Intelligent queuing (IQ) PICs support fine-grained queuing per logical interface

■

Channelization: STM1c, fractional E1, framed and unframed DS0

■

Packet buffering, Layer 2 parsing

■

Local and remote loopback testing

■

Quality of service (QoS) per channel: weighted round-robin (WRR), random early detection

■

(RED), weighted random early detection (WRED)

SNMP: SONET/SDH MIB, T1/E1 MIB

■

Dynamic, arbitrary channel configuration

■

Full bit error rate test (BERT) patterns at E1 and DS0 levels

■

Encapsulations:

■

High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC)

■

Frame Relay

■

Circuit cross-connect (CCC)

■

Translational cross-connect (TCC)

■

Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)

■

Duplex SC/PC connector (Rx and Tx); single-mode intermediate-reach fiberCables and connectors

■

One tricolor per port:

Off—Not enabled

■

Green—Online with no alarms or failures

■

Amber—Online with alarms for remote failures

■

Red—Active with a local alarm; router has detected a failure

■

28 ■ Channelized STM1 IQ PIC

Channelized STM1 IQ PIC

Alarms, errors, and
events

(counters)

Alarm indication signal (AIS-L, AIS-P)

■

Bit error rate signal degrade (BERR-SD), bit error rate signal fail (BERR-SF)

■

Bit interleaved parity errors B1, B2, B3 (CV-S, CV-L, CV-P)

■

Errored seconds (ES-S, ES-L, ES-P), far-end bit errors REI-L, REI-P (CV-LFE, CV-PFE),

■

far-end errored seconds (ES-LFE, ES-PFE), far-end severely errored seconds (SES-LFE,
SES-PFE), far-end unavailable seconds (UAS-LFE, UAS-PFE)

Loss of frame (LOF), loss of pointer (LOP-P), loss of signal (LOS)

■

Payload mismatch (PLM-P), payload unequipped (UNEQ-P)

■

Remote defect indication (RDI-L, RDI-P)

■

Severely errored framing (SEF), severely errored framing seconds (SEFS-S), severely

■

errored seconds (SES-S, SES-L, SES-P), unavailable seconds (UAS-L, UAS-P)

Layer 2 per-queue and per-channel packet and byte countersInstrumentation

■

Channelized STM1 IQ PIC ■ 29

M10i Internet Router PIC Guide

Channelized T1 IQ PIC

JUNOS 7.4 and laterSoftware release

■

Description

Hardware features

Ten T1 ports

■

Power requirement: 0.15 A @ 48 V (7.2 W)

■

Intelligent queuing (IQ) PICs support fine-grained queuing per logical interface.

■

Channelization: T1, FT1, NxDS0

■

Data service unit (DSU) and channel service unit (CSU) functionality

■

Ports configurable as clear channel T1 interfaces with 1.544-Mbps connectivity

■

Framing: Superframe (SF or D4) and Extended Superframe (ESF)

■

Supports B8ZS (bipolar 8-zero substitution) and AMI (alternate mark inversion) line coding

■

Local, remote, and payload loopback testing

■

ANSI T1.403 loopback support:

■

Responds to embedded loopback commands upon receipt of an FDL command

■

from remote end with loopup and loopdown at both line and payload level

Insertion of loopback commands enables remote CSU/NIU/Smartjack to enter

■

loopback and loopdown at both the line and payload level (ANSI and Telcordia)

Inband loopback support:

■

Responds to inband loopback commands at both the line and payload level (ANSI

■

and Telcordia)

Insertion of inband loopback commands at both the line and payload level (ANSI

■

and Telcordia)

Clocking support of external (line) and internal

■

Buildout support of the following ranges:

■

0 through 132 (Line buildout is from 1 through 132 feet)

■

133 through 265 (Line buildout is from 133 through 265 feet)

■

266 through 398 (Line buildout is from 266 through 398 feet)

■

399 through 531 (Line buildout is from 399 through 531 feet)

■

532 through 655 (Line buildout is from 532 through 655 feet)

■

30 ■ Channelized T1 IQ PIC

Channelized T1 IQ PIC

Software features

LEDs

Alarms, errors, and
events

Quality of service (QoS) per channel: weighted round-robin (WRR), random early detection

■

(RED), weighted random early detection (WRED)

SNMP: T1 MIB and DS0 MIB

■

Dynamic, arbitrary channel configuration

■

Full bit error rate test (BERT) patterns at T1 and DS0 levels

■

Encapsulations:

■

High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC)

■

Frame Relay

■

Circuit cross-connect (CCC)

■

Translational cross-connect (TCC)

■

Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)

■

120-ohm RJ-48C connector (female)Cables and connectors

■

One tricolor per port:

Off—Not enabled

■

Green—Online with no alarms or failures

■

Amber—Online with alarms for remote failures

■

Red—Active with a local alarm; router has detected a failure

■

Alarm indication signal (AIS)

■

Remote defect indication (RDI)

■

Loss of frame (LOF)

■

Loss of signal (LOS)

■

Bipolar violation (BPV)

■

Excessive zero (EXZ)

■

Line code violation (LCV)

■

Error seconds (ES)

■

Severely errored seconds (SES)

■

Severely errored frames (SEF)

■

Bit error event (BEE)

■

Instrumentation
(counters)

■

■

Layer 2 per-queue and per-channel packet and byte counters

24–hour history or error counter updated at 15–minute intervals

Channelized T1 IQ PIC ■ 31

M10i Internet Router PIC Guide

DS3 PIC

JUNOS 6.1 and laterSoftware release

■

Description

Hardware features

Software features

Two or four DS3 ports

■

Power requirement: 0.47 A @ 48 V (22.5 W)

■

Integrated DSU interoperability with leading DSU vendors

■

High-performance throughput on each port at speeds up to 44.736 Mbps, full duplex

■

C-bit framing

■

B3ZS line encoding

■

Subrate and scrambling:

■

Digital Link

■

Kentrox

■

Larscom

■

Per-port rate policing on input

■

Per-port rate shaping on output

■

Packet buffering, Layer 2 parsing

■

DS3 functionality:

■

C-bit framing

■

B3ZS line encoding

■

DS3 diagnostics and loopback control

■

DS3 alarm and event counting and detection

■

Per-packet counts and byte counts

■

Local and remote loopback testing, as well as BERT testing per DS3

■

DS3 far-end alarm and control (FEAC) channel support

■

Encapsulations:

■

High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC)

■

Frame Relay

■

Circuit cross-connect (CCC)

■

Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)

■

■

32 ■ DS3 PIC

Custom 10-ft (3.05-m) posilock SMB to BNC male cable, separate Rx and Tx (provided)Cables and connectors

DS3 PIC

LEDs

Alarms, errors, and
events

One tricolor per port:

Off—Not enabled

■

Green—Online with no alarms or failures

■

Amber—Online with alarms for remote failures

■

Red—Active with a local alarm; router has detected a failure

■

Alarm indication signal (AIS)

■

Bit error rate test (BERT) functionality on PIC (you can configure one DS3 channel in

■

BERT mode and configure the remaining channels to transmit and receive normal traffic)

Equipment failure (does not affect service)

■

Far-end block error (FEBE)

■

Frame error

■

Idle code, Idle received

■

Local and remote loopback

■

Loss of signal (LOS)

■

Out of frame (OOF)

■

Parity bit (P-bit) disagreements

■

Path parity error

■

Yellow alarm bit (X-bit) disagreements

■

DS3 PIC ■ 33

M10i Internet Router PIC Guide

E1 PIC

JUNOS 6.1 and laterSoftware release

■

Description

Hardware features

Software features

Four E1 or coaxial ports

■

Power requirement: 0.08 A @ 48 V (3.74 W)

■

Two versions:

■

4-port, 120-ohm, RJ-48

■

4-port, 75-ohm, coaxial

■

Onboard DSU functionality for E1 connectivity

■

High-performance throughput on each port at speeds up to 2.048 Mbps, full duplex

■

Maximum transmission units (MTUs) of up to 4500 bytes

■

Per-interface diagnostics and loopback control

■

Per-interface shaping on output

■

Per-interface alarm and event counting and detection

■

HDB3 line coding

■

4-bit CRC for G.704 framed mode

■

Per-port loop timing

■

Balanced and unbalanced modes

■

Packet buffering, Layer 2 parsing

■

Full bit error rate test (BERT)

■

Integrated support for G.703 unframed mode and G.704 framed mode with CRC; this

■

feature is user-configurable

NOTE: The G.704 implementation supports speeds slower than 2.048 Mbps; multiple channels
within a single E1 interface are not supported.

■

■

Cables and connectors

■

■

34 ■ E1 PIC

Configurable clock source: Internal or loop

Encapsulations:

High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC)

■

Frame Relay

■

Circuit cross-connect (CCC)

■

Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)

■

Two versions:

Four RJ-48 connectors (one per port)

■

Four coaxial connectors

■

Custom 10-ft (3.05-m) posilock to BNC male cable, separate Rx and Tx

E1 PIC

LEDs

Alarms, errors, and
events

One tricolor per port:

Off—Not enabled

■

Green—Online with no alarms or failures

■

Amber—Online with alarms for remote failures

■

Red—Active with a local alarm; router has detected a failure

■

Alarm indication signal (AIS)

■

Bipolar violations

■

Excessive zeros

■

Far-end block errors (FEBE, E-bit errors)

■

Loss of frame (LOF), Loss of signal (LOS)

■

Local and remote loopback diagnostics

■

Yellow alarm bit (X-bit) disagreements

■

E1 PIC ■ 35

M10i Internet Router PIC Guide

E3 PIC

JUNOS 6.0 and laterSoftware release

■

Description

Hardware features

Software features

Two E3 ports

■

Power requirement: 0.47 A @ 48 V (22.5 W)

■

Integrated DSU interoperability

■

High-density E3 (34.368-Mbps) connectivity

■

High-performance throughput on each port at speeds up to 34.368 Mbps, full duplex

■

Scrambling support

■

Subrate clocking support

■

Rate policing on input

■

Rate shaping on output

■

Packet buffering, Layer 2 parsing

■

Large MTUs, up to 9192 bytes

■

Local and remote loopback

■

Supports G-751 framing

■

E3 diagnostics and loopback control

■

E3 alarm and event counting and detection

■

DS3 diagnostics and loopback control

■

Bit error rate test (BERT); you can configure one port in BERT mode and configure the

■

remaining channels to transmit and receive normal traffic

Encapsulations:

■

High-level Data Link Control (HDLC)

■

Frame Relay

■

Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) circuit cross-connect (CCC)

■

Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)

■

■

LEDs

One tricolor per port:

■

■

■

■

36 ■ E3 PIC

Custom 10 ft (3.05 m) posilock to BNC male cable, separate RX and TXCables and connectors

Off—Not enabled

Green—Online with no alarms or failures

Amber—Online with alarms for remote failures

Red—Active with a local alarm; router has detected a failure

E3 PIC

Alarms, errors, and
events

Alarm indication signal (AIS)

■

Equipment failure (does not affect service)

■

Frame error

■

Line code violation

■

Loss of signal (LOS)

■

Out of frame (OOF)

■

Yellow alarm bit (A-bit) disagreements

■

E3 PIC ■ 37

M10i Internet Router PIC Guide

E3 IQ PIC

JUNOS 6.1 and laterSoftware release

■

Description

Hardware features

Software features

Four E3 ports

■

Power requirement: 0.38 A @ 48 V (18 W)

■

Intelligent queuing (IQ) PICs support fine-grained queuing per logical interface

■

Clear-channel (34.368-Mbps) and subrate E3

■

Unframed or ITU G.751 framing

■

Data service unit (DSU) functionality

■

Subrate and scrambling:

■

Digital Link/Quick Eagle

■

Kentrox

■

HDB3 line encoding

■

Full bit error rate test (BERT)

■

Local and remote loopback testing

■

Quality of service (QoS) per port: weighted round-robin (WRR), random early detection

■

(RED), weighted random early detection (WRED)

Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP): E3 MIB, QoS MIB

■

Input policing and output shaping

■

Provider-side rate limiting

■

Full data link connection identifier (DLCI) range with sparse channel numbering

■

Per-DLCI queues with weighted deficit round-robin and strict priority

■

Encapsulations:

■

High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC)

■

Frame Relay

■

Circuit cross-connect (CCC)

■

Translational cross-connect (TCC)

■

Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)

■

JUNOS Release 7.0 or later is required to configure graceful Routing Engine switchover

■

(GRES).

Standard E3 BNC coaxial cable interfacesCables and connectors

■

38 ■ E3 IQ PIC

E3 IQ PIC

LEDs

Alarms, errors, and
events

(counters)

One tricolor per port:

Off—Not enabled

■

Green—Online with no alarms or failures

■

Amber—Online with alarms for remote failures

■

Red—Active with a local alarm; router has detected a failure

■

Alarm indication signal (AIS)

■

Equipment failure (does not affect service)

■

Frame error

■

Line code violation

■

Loss of signal (LOS)

■

Out of frame (OOF)

■

Yellow alarm bit (A-bit) disagreements

■

Layer 2 per-queue packet and byte countersInstrumentation

■

E3 IQ PIC ■ 39

M10i Internet Router PIC Guide

EIA-530 PIC

JUNOS 6.1 and laterSoftware release

■

Description

Hardware features

Software features

Two EIA-530, X.21 or V.35 serial ports

■

Power requirement: 0.07 A @ 48 V (3.4 W)

■

Configured as data terminal equipment (DTE) ports

■

Resynchronization signal

■

Receives clock rates up to 16 Mbps

■

Local, data communications equipment (DCE) local, and DTE remote loopbacks

■

Supports four queues per port

■

Random early detection (RED)

■

Transmitter Signal Element Timing is looped from the timing received on the Transmitted

■

Signal Element DCE. EIA-530 ports support the ability to invert the Transmit Data Element.
The EIA-530 ports support the following rates:

2.048 Mbps

■

2.341 Mbps

■

2.731 Mbps

■

3.277 Mbps

■

4.09 Mbps

■

5.461 Mbps

■

8.192 Mbps

■

16.384 Mbps

■

V.35 ports support up to 2.048 Mbps

■

X.21 ports support up to 10 Mbps

■

Encapsulations:

■

High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC)

■

Frame Relay

■

Circuit cross-connect (CCC)

■

Translational cross-connect (TCC)

■

Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)

■

Cables and connectors

■

■

■

40 ■ EIA-530 PIC

Two DB-25 male connectors (one per port, included with PIC)

V.35 requires an EIA-530 to V.35 cable and connects to a V.35 DTE 34-pin Winchester
type male cable (one per port)

X.21 requires an EIA-530 to X.21 cable and connects to a X.21 DTE DB-15 male cable

EIA-530 PIC

LEDs

Instrumentation
(counters)

Three bicolor per port:

Data set ready (DSR):

■

Green—DSR is detected or ignored

■

Red—DSR expected but not present

■

Data carrier detect (DCD):

■

Green—DCD is detected or ignored

■

Red—DCD expected but not present

■

Resynchronization:

■

Green—Keepalives are being received

■

Red—Data terminal ready (DTR) toggled from low to high (resynchronization pulses

■

are being sent)

Per-port packet and byte counters

■

Resynchronization counters:

■

Number of resynchronizations initiated

■

Time of last resynchronization

■

EIA-530 PIC ■ 41

M10i Internet Router PIC Guide

ES PIC

JUNOS 6.1 and laterSoftware release

■

Description

Hardware features

Software features

High-bandwidth encryption (in accordance with IPSec standards)

■

Power requirement: 0.21 A @ 48 V (10 W)

■

Support for IPSec encryption, decryption, and key calculation acceleration

■

NOTE: The ES PIC does not support reassembly and decryption of encrypted packets that
were fragmented in an IPSec tunnel.

Extends the existing security functionality to Internet traffic at high-performance rates

■

Throughput at 800 Mbps, half duplex

■

1000 IPSec tunnels or 2000 IPSec security association (SA) pairs

■

Supports MTUs of up to 3900 bytes

■

For a list of the software features available for services PICs, see the JUNOS Services Interfaces
Configuration Guide.

Support for IPv4

■

Authentication hash algorithms: MD-5 and SHA-1

■

Encryption algorithms: DES, 3-DES, and Null

■

Automated key management using Diffie-Hellman key establishment

■

Support for preshared key management

■

Authentication Header and Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) independently or in

■

bundle mode

Tunnel mode IPSec encryption and decryption for data traffic

■

Transport mode IPSec encryption and decryption for control traffic

■

Static and dynamic security associations (SA) supported

■

SA lifetime configurable in seconds and kilobytes

■

JUNOS Release 7.0 or later is required to configure graceful Routing Engine switchover

■

(GRES).

LEDs

One tricolor:

■

■

■

■

42 ■ ES PIC

Off—Not enabled

Green—Online with no alarms or failures

Amber—Online with alarms for remote failures

Red—Active with a local alarm; router has detected a failure

ES PIC

Instrumentation
(counters)

Input and output bytes per tunnel

■

Total authentication failures

■

Total antireply failures

■

Total encryption ASIC errors per PIC

■

ES PIC ■ 43

M10i Internet Router PIC Guide

Fast Ethernet PICs

Left: 4-Port Fast Ethernet PIC; Right: 8-Port Fast Ethernet PIC

Description

Hardware features

Software features

Left: 12-Port Fast Ethernet PIC; Right: VHDCI to RJ-21 cable

JUNOS 6.1 and laterSoftware release

■

4 or 12 100Base-TX ports; 8 100Base-FX ports

■

Power requirement:

■

4-port: 0.14 A @ 48 V (6.8 W)

■

8-port: 0.26 A @ 48 V (12.5 W)

■

12-port: 0.23 A @ 48 V (11 W)

■

High-performance throughput on each port at speeds up to 100 Mbps

■

Source and destination Media Access Control (MAC) address filtering

■

RMON EtherStats packet buffering

■

802.3 Ethernet standard compliant

■

4-port PICs support MTUs of up to 9192 bytes; 8-port and 12-port PICs support MTUs of

■

up to 1532 bytes

4-port PICs support 1024 802.1Q VLANs per port; 8-port and 12-port PICs support 16

■

802.1Q VLANs per port

Autosensing full-duplex and half-duplex modes

■

Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP)

■

802.1q virtual LANs (VLANs)

■

Circuit cross-connect (CCC) VLAN

■

44 ■ Fast Ethernet PICs

Fast Ethernet PICs

Cables and connectors

LEDs

4-port PIC:

Connector: Two-pair, Category 5 unshielded twisted-pair connectivity through an RJ-45

■

connector

Pinout: MDI noncrossover

■

8-port PIC:

Connector: MT-RJ female

■

FX optical interface—see Table 8 on page 45

■

12-port PIC:

Connector: One very High Density Connector Interface (VHDCI) to RJ-21 cable that

■

connects to an RJ-45 patch panel

Status LED, one bicolor:

Off—PIC ports not enabled

■

Green—PIC is operating normally

■

Red—PIC has an error or failure

■

4-port PIC—One pair of port LEDs:

Link LED—If green, the port is online; if there is no light, the port is down

■

RX LED—If flashing green, the port is receiving data; if there is no light, the port might

■

be on but is not receiving data

8-port PIC—one pair of port LEDs per port:

Port link LED—If green, the port is online; if there is no light, the port is down

■

NOTE: The Link LED remains lit on the 8-port PIC when the port is down.

Port RX LED—If flashing green, the port is receiving data; if there is no light, the port

■

might be on, but is not receiving data

12-port PIC—one port LED per port:

Green—100-Mbps link established

■

Flashing green—100-Mbps activity

■

Yellow—10-Mbps link established

■

Flashing yellow—10-Mbps activity

■

Off—No link present

■

NOTE: The port LEDs remains lit on the 12-port PIC when the ports are down.

Table 8: Optical Interface Support for Fast Ethernet PICs

FX interface for 8-PortOptical Parameters

MultimodeOptical interface

Fast Ethernet PICs ■ 45

M10i Internet Router PIC Guide

Table 8: Optical Interface Support for Fast Ethernet PICs (continued)

FX interface for 8-PortOptical Parameters

62.5/125 micrometer MMF: 1.24 miles /2 kmMaximum distance

1,270 to 1,380 nmWavelength

–20 to –14 dBmAverage launch power

–14 dBmReceiver saturation

–34 dBmReceiver sensitivity

46 ■ Fast Ethernet PICs

Gigabit Ethernet PIC with SFP

JUNOS 6.3 and laterSoftware release

■

Gigabit Ethernet PIC with SFP

Description

Hardware features

Software features

Cables and connectors

One Gigabit Ethernet port

■

Power requirement: 0.15 A @ 48 V (7.3 W)

■

Supports large Ethernet frame sizes for more efficient throughput across the intra-POP

■

network

High-performance throughput on each port at speeds up to 1 Gbps

■

Autonegotiation between Gigabit Ethernet circuit partners

■

Full-duplex mode

■

Maximum transmission units (MTUs) of up to 9192 bytes

■

Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) support

■

802.1q virtual LANs (VLANs) support

■

960 destination MAC filters per port

■

Flexible Ethernet encapsulation

■

Multiple tag protocol identifiers (TPID) support

■

Source MAC learning

■

MAC accounting and policing—Dynamic local address learning of source MAC addresses

■

You can install any transceiver supported by the PIC. For information about installing

■

and removing transceivers, see the PIC and Transceiver Installation Instructions.

Fiber-optic SFP transceivers:

■

Duplex LC/PC connector (Rx and Tx)

■

Optical interface support—See Table 9 on page 48

■

1000Base-T SFP transceivers:

■

Connector: Four-pair, Category 5 shielded twisted-pair connectivity through an RJ-45

■

connector

Pinout: MDI crossover

■

Length: 328 ft/100 m

■

NOTE: Do not install Gigabit Ethernet SFPs in the SONET/SDH port. The port will not recognize
the SFP.

Gigabit Ethernet PIC with SFP ■ 47

M10i Internet Router PIC Guide

LEDs

Status LED, one bicolor:

Off—PIC is not enabled

■

Green—PIC is operating normally

■

Red—PIC has an error or failure

■

Port LEDs, one pair per port:

Link—If green, the port is online; if there is no light, the port is down

■

Activity—If flashing green, the port is receiving data; if there is no light, the port might

■

be on but is not receiving data

Table 9: Optical Interface Support for Gigabit Ethernet PICs with SFP

Maximum distance

62.5/125 MMF cable:
656 ft/200 m

50/125 MMF cable:
1640 ft/500 m

9/125 SMF cable:

6.2 miles/10 km

62.5/125 and 50/125
MMF cable:

1804.5 ft/550 m

1000Base-LH1000Base-LX1000Base-SXParameter

Single-modeSingle-modeMultimodeOptical interface

SFPSFPSFPTransceiver type

9/125 SMF cable:

43.5 miles/70 km

1355 through 1580 nm1270 through 1355 nm770 through 860 nmTransmitter wavelength

–3 through +3 dBm–11.5 through –3 dBm–9.5 through 0 dBmAverage launch power

–20 through –3 dBm–19 through –3 dBm–17 through 0 dBmAverage receive power

–3 dBm–3 dBm0 dBmReceiver saturation

–20 dBm–19 dBm–17 dBmReceiver sensitivity

48 ■ Gigabit Ethernet PIC with SFP

Gigabit Ethernet IQ PIC with SFP

JUNOS 6.1 and laterSoftware release

■

Gigabit Ethernet IQ PIC with SFP

Description

Hardware features

Software features

Cables and connectors

One Gigabit Ethernet port

■

Power requirement: 0.46 A @ 48 V (22 W)

■

Intelligent queuing (IQ) PICs support fine-grained queuing per-logical interface.

■

High-performance throughput at speeds up to 1 Gbps

■

Full-duplex mode

■

Large MTUs of up to 9192 bytes

■

Optical diagnostics and related alarms (JUNOS Release 8.2 and later)

■

Quality of service (QoS) per channel: Weighted round-robin (WRR), Random early drop

■

(RED), Weighted random early drop (WRED)

Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) support

■

802.1Q Virtual LANs

■

VLAN stacking and rewriting

■

MAC policing, accounting, and filters

■

Flexible Ethernet encapsulation

■

JUNOS Release 7.0 or later is required to configure graceful Routing Engine switchover

■

(GRES).

The Gigabit Ethernet IQ PICs use small form factor-pluggables (SFPs) that allow different

■

interfaces to be used on the PIC. For information about installing and removing SFPs,
see the M10i Internet Router Hardware Guide.

SX, LX, and LH SFPs:

■

Duplex LC/PC connector (RX and TX)

■

Optical interface support—See Table 10 on page 50

■

1000Base-T SFPs:

■

Connector: Four-pair, Category 5 shielded twisted pair connectivity through an RJ-45

■

connector

Pinout: MDI crossover

■

Length: 328 ft/100 m

■

Gigabit Ethernet IQ PIC with SFP ■ 49

M10i Internet Router PIC Guide

LEDs

Status LEDs, one tricolor:

■

Off—Not enabled

■

Green—Online with no alarms or failures

■

Amber—Online with alarms for remote failures

■

Red—Active with a local alarm; router has detected a failure

■

Port LEDs, one per port:

■

Off—Port is down

■

Green—Link is established

■

Table 10: Optical Interface Support for Gigabit Ethernet IQ PICs with SFP

1000Base-LH1000Base-LX1000Base-SXParameter

Single-modeSingle-modeMultimodeOptical interface

SFPSFPSFPTransceiver type

IEEE 802.3—1998IEEE 802.3—1998Standard

Multivendor
agreement

Maximum distance

62.5/125 MMF cable:
656 ft/200 m

9/125 SMF cable:

6.2 miles/10 km

9/125 SMF cable:

43.5 miles/70 km

wavelength

power

50/125 MMF cable:
1640 ft/500 m

770 through 860 nmTransmitter

–9.5 through 0 dBmAverage launch power

62.5/125 or 50/125
MMF cable:

1804.5 ft/550 m

1270 through 1355
nm

dBm

1480 through 1580
nm

–3 through +3 dBm–11.5 through –3

–20 through –3 dBm–19 through –3 dBm–17 through 0 dBmAverage receive

–3 dBm–3 dBm0 dBmReceiver saturation

–20 dBm–19 dBm–17dBmReceiver sensitivity

50 ■ Gigabit Ethernet IQ PIC with SFP

Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 PIC with SFP

JUNOS 7.6R3 and laterSoftware release

■

Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 PIC with SFP

Description

Hardware features

Software features

Four Gigabit Ethernet ports

■

Power requirement: 0.65 A @ 48 V (31 W)

■

High-performance throughput on each port: speeds up to 1 Gbps

■

Full-duplex mode

■

Large maximum transmission units (MTUs) of up to 9192 bytes

■

Intelligent handling of oversubscribed traffic

■

Optical diagnostics and related alarms

■

Quality of service (QoS) per channel: weighted round-robin (WRR), random early detection

■

(RED), weighted random early detection (WRED)

Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) support

■

Hierarchical shaping

■

Fine-grained queuing and shaping per logical interface at both ingress and egress

■

802.1q virtual LANs (VLANs)

■

VLAN stacking and rewriting

■

Channels defined by two stacked VLAN tags

■

Multiple tag protocol identifiers (TPID) support

■

IP service for nonstandard TPID and stacked VLAN tags

■

802.1p rewrite per channel

■

Flexible mapping of channels and scheduler resources at both ingress and egress

■

Flexible Ethernet encapsulation

■

MAC learning, policing, accounting, and filtering

■

Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 PIC with SFP ■ 51

M10i Internet Router PIC Guide

Cables and connectors

LEDs

You can install any transceiver supported by the PIC. For information about installing

■

and removing transceivers, see the PIC and Transceiver Installation Instructions.

NOTE: Do not install SONET/SDH SFPs in the Gigabit Ethernet port. The port will not recognize
the SFP.

Fiber-optic small form-factor pluggable transceivers (SFPs):

■

Duplex LC/PC connector (Rx and Tx)

■

Optical interface support—See Table 11 on page 52

■

Copper 1000Base-T SFPs:

■

Connector: Four-pair, Category 5 shielded twisted-pair connectivity through an RJ-45

■

connector

Pinout: MDI crossover

■

Length: 328 ft/100 m

■

OK LED, one tricolor:

Off—PIC is offline and it is safe to remove it from the router.

■

Green—PIC is operating normally.

■

Amber—PIC is initializing.

■

Red—PIC has an error or failure.

■

APP LED, one bicolor:

Off—Monitoring application is not running.

■

Green—Monitoring application is running under acceptable load.

■

Port LEDs, one per port:

Off—Port is not enabled.

■

Green—Port is online with no alarms or failures.

■

Table 11: Optical Interface Support for Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 PICs with SFP

1000Base-LH1000Base-LX1000Base-SXParameter

Single-modeSingle-modeMultimodeOptical interface

SFPSFPSFPTransceiver type

IEEE 802.3—1998IEEE 802.3—1998Standard

Multivendor
agreement

Maximum distance

62.5/125 MMF cable:
656 ft/200 m

50/125 MMF cable:
1640 ft/500 m

9/125 SMF cable:

6.2 miles/10 km

62.5/125 or 50/125
MMF cable:

9/125 SMF cable:

43.5 miles/70 km

1804.5 ft/550 m

wavelength

770 through 860 nmTransmitter

1270 through 1355
nm

1480 through 1580
nm

52 ■ Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 PIC with SFP

Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 PIC with SFP

Table 11: Optical Interface Support for Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 PICs with SFP (continued)

1000Base-LH1000Base-LX1000Base-SXParameter

power

–9.5 through 0 dBmAverage launch power

–3 through +3 dBm–11.5 through –3

dBm

–20 through –3 dBm–19 through –3 dBm–17 through 0 dBmAverage receive

–3 dBm–3 dBm0 dBmReceiver saturation

–20 dBm–19 dBm–17dBmReceiver sensitivity

Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 PIC with SFP ■ 53

M10i Internet Router PIC Guide

Link Services PIC

JUNOS 6.1 and laterSoftware release

■

Description

Hardware features

Software features

Power requirement: 0.17 A @ 48 V (8 W)

■

Three versions:

■

4 multilink bundles, 256 LFI links

■

32 multilink bundles, 256 LFI links

■

128 multilink bundles, 256 LFI links

■

Multilink bonding, link fragmentation and interleaving (LFI), and tunneling

■

Rate limiting/policing per multilink bundle

■

Byte-wise load balancing across multilink bundles

■

Bonding T1 links enable service ranging from 1.5 Mbps through 12 Mbps

■

Bonding E1 links enable service ranging from 2 Mbps through 16 Mbps

■

Loopback function that encapsulates and de-encapsulates packets

■

For a list of the software features available for services PICs, see the JUNOS Services Interfaces
Configuration Guide.

Protocol support:

■

Multilink PPP (MLPPP)

■

Multilink Frame Relay (MLFR)—FRF.15 and FRF.16

■

Link fragmentation and interleaving (LFI)—FRF.12

■

LFI over MLPPP

■

IP-IP unicast tunneling

■

GRE unicast tunneling

■

PIM sparse mode unicast tunneling

■

LEDs

One bicolor:

■

■

■

54 ■ Link Services PIC

Off—PIC is offline

Green—PIC is online and at least one configured bundle is operating

Amber—PIC is online, but no configured bundles are operating

MultiServices 100 PIC

JUNOS 8.1 and laterSoftware release

■

MultiServices 100 PIC

Description

Software features

LEDs

Supports tunnel services. This feature is included with the PIC and does not require an

■

individual license.

Individual licenses must be purchased for additional services.

■

Power requirement: 0.52 A @ 48 V (25 W)

■

Active monitoring on up to 1.6 million flowsHardware features

■

Support for up to 2000 service sets

■

Support for MTUs up to 9192 bytes for Gigabit Ethernet and SONET interfaces

■

Depending on your JUNOS release and individual licenses, software features for this PIC can
include the features listed in Table 12 on page 55. For more information about the software
features available for services PICs, see the JUNOS Services Interfaces Configuration Guide.

Status LED, one tricolor:

Off—PIC is offline and it is safe to remove it from the chassis.

■

Green—PIC is operating normally.

■

Amber—PIC is initializing.

■

Red—PIC has an error or failure and no further harm can be done by removing it from

■

the chassis.

Application LED, one bicolor:

Off—Service is not running.

■

Green—Service is running under acceptable load.

■

Amber—Service is overloaded.

■

Table 12: MultiServices PICs Software Features Supported by the M10i Router

MultiServices 100Software Feature

8.1GRE Key

8.1GRE dont-fragment

MultiServices 100 PIC ■ 55

M10i Internet Router PIC Guide

Table 12: MultiServices PICs Software Features Supported by the M10i Router (continued)

ping of death attacks

IP-IP unicast tunneling

■

GRE unicast tunneling—Supports GRE fragmentation

■

Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM) sparse mode unicast tunneling

■

8.1Stateful firewall with packet inspection: detects SYN attacks, ICMP and UDP floods, and

8.1Network Address Translation (NAT) for IP addresses

8.1Port Address Translation (PAT) for port numbers

8.1IP Security (IPSec) encryption

8.1Active flow monitoring exports cflowd version 5 and version 8 records

8.3Active flow monitoring exports flow monitoring version 9 records, based on RFC 3954

–Passive flow monitoring

–Passive flow collection

8.2Flow-tap

–Dynamic flow capture

8.2Real-time performance monitoring

8.1Link services

8.1Tunnel services:

Compressed Real-Time Transport Protocol (CRTP)

■

Multilink Frame Relay (MLFR)

■

Multilink Point-to-Point Protocol (MLPP)

■

8.1Virtual tunnel interface for Layer 3 VPNs

8.1Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)

8.1Voice services:

8.1Encapsulations:

56 ■ MultiServices 100 PIC

SONET/SDH OC3c/STM1 PIC

SONET/SDH OC3c/STM1 PIC

Software release

Description

Hardware features

Software features

JUNOS 6.1 and later (Type 1)

■

NOTE: Although the illustration shows a multimode PIC, both a multimode PIC and a
single-mode intermediate reach PIC are supported.

Four OC3 ports

■

Power requirement: 0.49 A @ 48 V (23.7 W)

■

Multiplexing and demultiplexing

■

Rate policing on input

■

Rate shaping on output

■

Packet buffering, Layer 2 parsing

■

SONET/SDH framing

■

Link aggregation

■

Alarm and event counting and detection

■

Dual-router automatic protection switching (APS)

■

Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) fast reroute

■

Encapsulations:

■

High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC)

■

Frame Relay

■

Circuit cross-connect (CCC)

■

Translational cross-connect (TCC)

■

Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)

■

Cables and connectors

■

■

NOTE: To extend the life of the laser, when a PIC is not being actively used with any valid
links, take the PIC offline until you are ready to establish a link to another device. For
information about taking a PIC offline, see the request chassis pic offline command in the
JUNOS System Basics and Services Command Reference.

LEDs

One tricolor per port:

■

■

■

■

Duplex SC/PC connector (Rx and Tx)

Optical interface support—See Table 13 on page 58

Off—Not enabled

Green—Online with no alarms or failures

Amber—Online with alarms for remote failures

Red—Active with a local alarm; router has detected a failure

SONET/SDH OC3c/STM1 PIC ■ 57

M10i Internet Router PIC Guide

Alarms, errors, and
events

SONET alarms:

■

Alarm indication signal—line (AIS-L)

■

Alarm indication signal—path (AIS-P)

■

Bit error rate signal degrade (BERR-SD)

■

Bit error rate signal fail (BERR-SF)

■

Bit interleaved parity (BIP) error B1

■

Bit interleaved parity (BIP) error B2

■

Bit interleaved parity (BIP) error B3

■

Loss of frame (LOF)

■

Loss of pointer (LOP-P)

■

Loss of signal (LOS)

■

Far-end bit error: remote error indication—line (REI-L) (CV-LFE)

■

Far-end bit error: remote error indication—path (REI-P) (CV-PFE)

■

Payload mismatch (path label mismatch) (PLM-P)

■

Payload unequipped (unequipped STS at path level) (UNEQ-P)

■

Remote defect indication—line (RDI-L)

■

Remote defect indication—path (RDI-P)

■

SDH alarms:

■

Multiplex section alarm indication signal (MS-AIS)

■

Administrative unit alarm indication signal (AU-AIS)

■

Bit error rate signal degrade (BERR-SD)

■

Bit error rate signal fail (BERR-SF)

■

Bit interleaved parity (BIP) error B1

■

Bit interleaved parity (BIP) error B2

■

Bit interleaved parity (BIP) error B3

■

Loss of frame (LOF)

■

Loss of pointer (HP-LOP)

■

Loss of signal (LOS)

■

Multiplex section remote error indication (MS-REI)

■

Higher path label mismatch (HP-PLM)

■

Higher path unequipped (HP-UNEQ)

■

Multiplex section remote defect indication (MS-RDI)

■

Higher path remote defect indication (HP-RDI)

■

Errored seconds (ES-S, ES-L, ES-P), far-end errored seconds (ES-LFE, ES-PFE), far-end

■

severely errored seconds (SES-LFE, SES-PFE), far-end unavailable seconds (UAS-LFE,
UAS-PFE)

Severely errored framing (SEF), severely errored framing seconds (SEFS-S), severely

■

errored seconds (SES-S, SES-L, SES-P), unavailable seconds (UAS-L, UAS-P)

Table 13: Optical Interface Support for SONET/SDH OC3c/STM1 PICs

58 ■ SONET/SDH OC3c/STM1 PIC

MultimodeIntermediate ReachParameter

MultimodeSingle-modeOptical interface

FixedFixedTransceiver type

Table 13: Optical Interface Support for SONET/SDH OC3c/STM1 PICs (continued)

MultimodeIntermediate ReachParameter

Multivendor agreementTelcordia GR-253Standard

MMF cable: 1.2 miles/2 kmSMF cable: 9.3 miles/15 kmMaximum distance

SONET/SDH OC3c/STM1 PIC

wavelength

1270 through 1380 nm1260 through 1360 nmTransmitter

–20 through –14 dBm–15 through –8 dBmAverage launch power

–14 dBm–8 dBmReceiver saturation

–30 dBm–28 dBmReceiver sensitivity

SONET/SDH OC3c/STM1 PIC ■ 59

M10i Internet Router PIC Guide

SONET/SDH OC3c/STM1 PIC with SFP

JUNOS 8.4 and laterSoftware release

■

Description

Hardware features

Software features

Cables and connectors

Two OC3c ports

■

Power requirement: 0.25 A @ 48 V (12 W)

■

Multiplexing and demultiplexing

■

Rate policing on input

■

Rate shaping on output

■

Packet buffering, Layer 2 parsing

■

Optical diagnostics and related alarms

■

SONET/SDH framing

■

Link aggregation

■

Alarm and event counting and detection

■

Dual-router automatic protection switching (APS)

■

Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) fast reroute

■

Encapsulations:

■

High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC)

■

Frame Relay

■

Circuit cross-connect (CCC)

■

Translational cross-connect (TCC)

■

Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)

■

Duplex LC/PC connector (Rx and Tx)

■

Optical interface support—See Table 14 on page 61

■

NOTE: To extend the life of the laser, when a PIC is not being actively used with any valid
links, take the PIC offline until you are ready to establish a link to another device. For
information about taking a PIC offline, see the request chassis pic offline command in the
JUNOS System Basics and Services Command Reference.

LEDs

One tricolor per port:

■

■

■

■

60 ■ SONET/SDH OC3c/STM1 PIC with SFP

Off—Not enabled

Green—Online with no alarms or failures

Amber—Online with alarms for remote failures

Red—Active with a local alarm; router has detected a failure

SONET/SDH OC3c/STM1 PIC with SFP

Alarms, errors, and
events

SONET alarms:

■

Alarm indication signal—line (AIS-L)

■

Alarm indication signal—path (AIS-P)

■

Bit error rate signal degrade (BERR-SD)

■

Bit error rate signal fail (BERR-SF)

■

Bit interleaved parity (BIP) error B1

■

Bit interleaved parity (BIP) error B2

■

Bit interleaved parity (BIP) error B3

■

Loss of frame (LOF)

■

Loss of pointer (LOP-P)

■

Loss of signal (LOS)

■

Far-end bit error: remote error indication—line (REI-L) (CV-LFE)

■

Far-end bit error: remote error indication—path (REI-P) (CV-PFE)

■

Payload mismatch (path label mismatch) (PLM-P)

■

Payload unequipped (unequipped STS at path level) (UNEQ-P)

■

Remote defect indication—line (RDI-L)

■

Remote defect indication—path (RDI-P)

■

SDH alarms:

■

Multiplex section alarm indication signal (MS-AIS)

■

Administrative unit alarm indication signal (AU-AIS)

■

Bit error rate signal degrade (BERR-SD)

■

Bit error rate signal fail (BERR-SF)

■

Bit interleaved parity (BIP) error B1

■

Bit interleaved parity (BIP) error B2

■

Bit interleaved parity (BIP) error B3

■

Loss of frame (LOF)

■

Loss of pointer (HP-LOP)

■

Loss of signal (LOS)

■

Multiplex section remote error indication (MS-REI)

■

Higher path label mismatch (HP-PLM)

■

Higher path unequipped (HP-UNEQ)

■

Multiplex section remote defect indication (MS-RDI)

■

Higher path remote defect indication (HP-RDI)

■

Errored seconds (ES-S, ES-L, ES-P), far-end errored seconds (ES-LFE, ES-PFE), far-end

■

severely errored seconds (SES-LFE, SES-PFE), far-end unavailable seconds (UAS-LFE,
UAS-PFE)

Severely errored framing (SEF), severely errored framing seconds (SEFS-S), severely

■

errored seconds (SES-S, SES-L, SES-P), unavailable seconds (UAS-L, UAS-P)

Table 14: Optical Interface Support for SONET/SDH OC3c/STM1 PICs with SFP

number

Long Reach (LR-1)Intermediate Reach (IR-1)MultimodeParameter

SFP-OC3-LRSFP-OC3-IRSFP-OC3-SRTransceiver model

Single-modeSingle-modeMultimodeOptical interface

SONET/SDH OC3c/STM1 PIC with SFP ■ 61

M10i Internet Router PIC Guide

Table 14: Optical Interface Support for SONET/SDH OC3c/STM1 PICs with SFP (continued)

Long Reach (LR-1)Intermediate Reach (IR-1)MultimodeParameter

SFPSFPSFPTransceiver type

SMF cable: 24.85 miles/40 kmSMF cable: 9.3 miles/15 kmMMF cable: 1.2 miles/2 kmMaximum distance

Telcordia GR-253Telcordia GR-253Multivendor agreementStandard

1263 through 1360 nm1261 through 1360 nm1270 through 1380 nmTransmitter wavelength

–5 through 0 dBm–15 through –8 dBm–20 through –14 dBmAverage launch power

–10 dBm–8 dBm–14 dBmReceiver saturation

–34 dBm–28 dBm–30 dBmReceiver sensitivity

62 ■ SONET/SDH OC3c/STM1 PIC with SFP

SONET/SDH OC3/STM1 (Multi-Rate) PIC with SFP

SONET/SDH OC3/STM1 (Multi-Rate) PIC with SFP

JUNOS 8.4 and laterSoftware release

■

Description

Hardware features

Software features

Rate-selectable using one of the following rates:

■

1-port OC12

■

1-port OC12c

■

4-port OC3c

■

Power requirement: 0.40 A @ 48 V (19 W)

■

Multiplexing and demultiplexing

■

Rate policing on input

■

Rate shaping on output

■

Packet buffering, Layer 2 parsing

■

Optical diagnostics and related alarms

■

Per-port SONET/SDH framing

■

Link aggregation

■

Alarm and event counting and detection

■

Dual-router automatic protection switching (APS)

■

Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) fast reroute

■

Encapsulations:

■

High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC)

■

Frame Relay

■

Circuit cross-connect (CCC)

■

Translational cross-connect (TCC)

■

Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)

■

Cables and connectors

You can install any transceiver supported by the PIC. For information about installing and
removing transceivers, see the PIC and Transceiver Installation Instructions.

■

■

NOTE: To extend the life of the laser, when a PIC is not being actively used with any valid
links, take the PIC offline until you are ready to establish a link to another device. For
information about taking a PIC offline, see the request chassis pic offline command in the
JUNOS System Basics and Services Command Reference.

Duplex LC/PC connector (Rx and Tx)

Optical interface support—See Table 15 on page 65 and Table 16 on page 65

SONET/SDH OC3/STM1 (Multi-Rate) PIC with SFP ■ 63

M10i Internet Router PIC Guide

LEDs

Alarms, errors, and
events

One tricolor per port:

Off—Not enabled

■

Green—Online with no alarms or failures

■

Amber—Online with alarms for remote failures

■

Red—Active with a local alarm; router has detected a failure

■

SONET alarms:

■

Alarm indication signal—line (AIS-L)

■

Alarm indication signal—path (AIS-P)

■

Bit error rate signal degrade (BERR-SD)

■

Bit error rate signal fail (BERR-SF)

■

Bit interleaved parity (BIP) error B1

■

Bit interleaved parity (BIP) error B2

■

Bit interleaved parity (BIP) error B3

■

Loss of frame (LOF)

■

Loss of pointer (LOP-P)

■

Loss of signal (LOS)

■

Far-end bit error: remote error indication—line (REI-L) (CV-LFE)

■

Far-end bit error: remote error indication—path (REI-P) (CV-PFE)

■

Payload mismatch (path label mismatch) (PLM-P)

■

Payload unequipped (unequipped STS at path level) (UNEQ-P)

■

Remote defect indication—line (RDI-L)

■

Remote defect indication—path (RDI-P)

■

SDH alarms:

■

Multiplex section alarm indication signal (MS-AIS)

■

Administrative unit alarm indication signal (AU-AIS)

■

Bit error rate signal degrade (BERR-SD)

■

Bit error rate signal fail (BERR-SF)

■

Bit interleaved parity (BIP) error B1

■

Bit interleaved parity (BIP) error B2

■

Bit interleaved parity (BIP) error B3

■

Loss of frame (LOF)

■

Loss of pointer (HP-LOP)

■

Loss of signal (LOS)

■

Multiplex section remote error indication (MS-REI)

■

Higher path label mismatch (HP-PLM)

■

Higher path unequipped (HP-UNEQ)

■

Multiplex section remote defect indication (MS-RDI)

■

Higher path remote defect indication (HP-RDI)

■

Errored seconds (ES-S, ES-L, ES-P), far-end errored seconds (ES-LFE, ES-PFE), far-end

■

severely errored seconds (SES-LFE, SES-PFE), far-end unavailable seconds (UAS-LFE,
UAS-PFE)

Severely errored framing (SEF), severely errored framing seconds (SEFS-S), severely

■

errored seconds (SES-S, SES-L, SES-P), unavailable seconds (UAS-L, UAS-P)

64 ■ SONET/SDH OC3/STM1 (Multi-Rate) PIC with SFP

SONET/SDH OC3/STM1 (Multi-Rate) PIC with SFP

Table 15: Optical Interface Support for SONET/SDH OC3/STM1 (Multi-Rate) PICs with SFP Configured at
an OC3/STM1 Rate

Long Reach (LR-1)Intermediate Reach (IR-1)MultimodeParameter

number

SFP-OC3-LRSFP-OC3-IRSFP-OC3-SRTransceiver model

Single-modeSingle-modeMultimodeOptical interface

SFPSFPSFPTransceiver type

SMF cable: 24.85 miles/40 kmSMF cable: 9.3 miles/15 kmMMF cable: 1.2 miles/2 kmMaximum distance

Telcordia GR-253Telcordia GR-253Multivendor agreementStandard

1263 through 1360 nm1261 through 1360 nm1270 through 1380 nmTransmitter wavelength

–5 through 0 dBm–15 through –8 dBm–20 through –14 dBmAverage launch power

–10 dBm–8 dBm–14 dBmReceiver saturation

–34 dBm–28 dBm–30 dBmReceiver sensitivity

Table 16: Optical Interface Support for SONET/SDH OC3/STM1 (Multi-Rate) PICs with SFP Configured at
an OC12/STM4 Rate

Long Reach (LR-1)Intermediate Reach (IR-1)Short Reach (SR-1)Parameter

number

SFP-OC12-LRSFP-OC12-IRSFP-OC12-SRTransceiver model

Single-modeSingle-modeSingle-modeOptical interface

SFPSFPSFPTransceiver type

SMF cable: 24.85 miles/40 kmSMF cable: 9.3 miles/15 kmSMF cable: 1.24 miles/2 kmMaximum distance

Telcordia GR-253Telcordia GR-253Telcordia GR-253Standard

1280 through 1335 nm1274 through 1356 nm1261 through 1360 nmTransmitter wavelength

–3 through +2 dBm–15 through –8 dBm–15 through –8 dBmAverage launch power

–8 dBm–8 dBm–8 dBmReceiver saturation

–28 dBm–28 dBm–23 dBmReceiver sensitivity

SONET/SDH OC3/STM1 (Multi-Rate) PIC with SFP ■ 65

M10i Internet Router PIC Guide

SONET/SDH OC12c/STM4 PIC

JUNOS 6.1 and laterSoftware release

■

Description

Hardware features

Software features

Cables and connectors

One port

■

Power requirement: 0.23 A @ 48 V (10.8 W)

■

Multiplexing and demultiplexing

■

Rate policing on input

■

Rate shaping on output

■

Packet buffering, Layer 2 parsing

■

SONET/SDH framing

■

Link aggregation

■

Alarm and event counting and detection

■

Dual-router automatic protection switching (APS)

■

Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) fast reroute

■

Encapsulations:

■

High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC)

■

Frame Relay

■

Circuit cross-connect (CCC)

■

Translational cross-connect (TCC)

■

Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)

■

Duplex SC/PC connector (Rx and Tx)

■

Optical interface support—See Table 17 on page 67

■

NOTE: To extend the life of the laser, when a PIC is not being actively used with any valid
links, take the PIC offline until you are ready to establish a link to another device. For
information about taking a PIC offline, see the request chassis pic offline command in the
JUNOS System Basics and Services Command Reference.

LEDs

One tricolor per port:

■

■

■

■

66 ■ SONET/SDH OC12c/STM4 PIC

Off—Not enabled

Green—Online with no alarms or failures

Amber—Online with alarms for remote failures

Red—Active with a local alarm; router has detected a failure

SONET/SDH OC12c/STM4 PIC

Alarms, errors, and
events

SONET alarms:

■

Alarm indication signal—line (AIS-L)

■

Alarm indication signal—path (AIS-P)

■

Bit error rate signal degrade (BERR-SD)

■

Bit error rate signal fail (BERR-SF)

■

Bit interleaved parity (BIP) error B1

■

Bit interleaved parity (BIP) error B2

■

Bit interleaved parity (BIP) error B3

■

Loss of frame (LOF)

■

Loss of pointer (LOP-P)

■

Loss of signal (LOS)

■

Far-end bit error: remote error indication—line (REI-L) (CV-LFE)

■

Far-end bit error: remote error indication—path (REI-P) (CV-PFE)

■

Payload mismatch (path label mismatch) (PLM-P)

■

Payload unequipped (unequipped STS at path level) (UNEQ-P)

■

Remote defect indication—line (RDI-L)

■

Remote defect indication—path (RDI-P)

■

SDH alarms:

■

Multiplex section alarm indication signal (MS-AIS)

■

Administrative unit alarm indication signal (AU-AIS)

■

Bit error rate signal degrade (BERR-SD)

■

Bit error rate signal fail (BERR-SF)

■

Bit interleaved parity (BIP) error B1

■

Bit interleaved parity (BIP) error B2

■

Bit interleaved parity (BIP) error B3

■

Loss of frame (LOF)

■

Loss of pointer (HP-LOP)

■

Loss of signal (LOS)

■

Multiplex section remote error indication (MS-REI)

■

Higher path label mismatch (HP-PLM)

■

Higher path unequipped (HP-UNEQ)

■

Multiplex section remote defect indication (MS-RDI)

■

Higher path remote defect indication (HP-RDI)

■

Errored seconds (ES-S, ES-L, ES-P), far-end errored seconds (ES-LFE, ES-PFE), far-end

■

severely errored seconds (SES-LFE, SES-PFE), far-end unavailable seconds (UAS-LFE,
UAS-PFE)

Severely errored framing (SEF), severely errored framing seconds (SEFS-S), severely

■

errored seconds (SES-S, SES-L, SES-P), unavailable seconds (UAS-L, UAS-P)

Table 17: Optical Interface Support for SONET/SDH OC12c/STM4 PICs

MultimodeIntermediate ReachParameter

MultimodeSingle-modeOptical interface

FixedFixedTransceiver type

SONET/SDH OC12c/STM4 PIC ■ 67

M10i Internet Router PIC Guide

Table 17: Optical Interface Support for SONET/SDH OC12c/STM4 PICs (continued)

MultimodeIntermediate ReachParameter

Multivendor agreementTelcordia GR-253Standard

MMF cable: 546.8 yards/500 mSMF cable: 9.3 miles/15 kmMaximum distance

wavelength

1270 through 1380 nm1274 through 1356 nmTransmitter

–20 through –14 dBm–15 through –8 dBmAverage launch power

–14 dBm–8 dBmReceiver saturation

–26 dBm–28 dBmReceiver sensitivity

68 ■ SONET/SDH OC12c/STM4 PIC

SONET/SDH OC12/STM4 (Multi-Rate) PIC with SFP

SONET/SDH OC12/STM4 (Multi-Rate) PIC with SFP

JUNOS 8.4 and laterSoftware release

■

Description

Hardware features

Software features

Rate-selectable using one of the following rates:

■

1-port OC3

■

1-port OC12

■

1-port OC12c

■

Power requirement: 0.20 A @ 48 V (9.5 W)

■

Multiplexing and demultiplexing

■

Rate policing on input

■

Rate shaping on output

■

Packet buffering, Layer 2 parsing

■

Optical diagnostics and related alarms

■

Per-port SONET/SDH framing

■

Link aggregation

■

Alarm and event counting and detection

■

Dual-router automatic protection switching (APS)

■

Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) fast reroute

■

Encapsulations:

■

High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC)

■

Frame Relay

■

Circuit cross-connect (CCC)

■

Translational cross-connect (TCC)

■

Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)

■

Cables and connectors

You can install any transceiver supported by the PIC. For information about installing and
removing transceivers, see the PIC and Transceiver Installation Instructions.

■

■

NOTE: To extend the life of the laser, when a PIC is not being actively used with any valid
links, take the PIC offline until you are ready to establish a link to another device. For
information about taking a PIC offline, see the request chassis pic offline command in the
JUNOS System Basics and Services Command Reference.

Duplex LC/PC connector (Rx and Tx)

Optical interface support—See Table 18 on page 71 and Table 19 on page 71

SONET/SDH OC12/STM4 (Multi-Rate) PIC with SFP ■ 69

M10i Internet Router PIC Guide

LEDs

Alarms, errors, and
events

One tricolor per port:

Off—Not enabled

■

Green—Online with no alarms or failures

■

Amber—Online with alarms for remote failures

■

Red—Active with a local alarm; router has detected a failure

■

SONET alarms:

■

Alarm indication signal—line (AIS-L)

■

Alarm indication signal—path (AIS-P)

■

Bit error rate signal degrade (BERR-SD)

■

Bit error rate signal fail (BERR-SF)

■

Bit interleaved parity (BIP) error B1

■

Bit interleaved parity (BIP) error B2

■

Bit interleaved parity (BIP) error B3

■

Loss of frame (LOF)

■

Loss of pointer (LOP-P)

■

Loss of signal (LOS)

■

Far-end bit error: remote error indication—line (REI-L) (CV-LFE)

■

Far-end bit error: remote error indication—path (REI-P) (CV-PFE)

■

Payload mismatch (path label mismatch) (PLM-P)

■

Payload unequipped (unequipped STS at path level) (UNEQ-P)

■

Remote defect indication—line (RDI-L)

■

Remote defect indication—path (RDI-P)

■

SDH alarms:

■

Multiplex section alarm indication signal (MS-AIS)

■

Administrative unit alarm indication signal (AU-AIS)

■

Bit error rate signal degrade (BERR-SD)

■

Bit error rate signal fail (BERR-SF)

■

Bit interleaved parity (BIP) error B1

■

Bit interleaved parity (BIP) error B2

■

Bit interleaved parity (BIP) error B3

■

Loss of frame (LOF)

■

Loss of pointer (HP-LOP)

■

Loss of signal (LOS)

■

Multiplex section remote error indication (MS-REI)

■

Higher path label mismatch (HP-PLM)

■

Higher path unequipped (HP-UNEQ)

■

Multiplex section remote defect indication (MS-RDI)

■

Higher path remote defect indication (HP-RDI)

■

Errored seconds (ES-S, ES-L, ES-P), far-end errored seconds (ES-LFE, ES-PFE), far-end

■

severely errored seconds (SES-LFE, SES-PFE), far-end unavailable seconds (UAS-LFE,
UAS-PFE)

Severely errored framing (SEF), severely errored framing seconds (SEFS-S), severely

■

errored seconds (SES-S, SES-L, SES-P), unavailable seconds (UAS-L, UAS-P)

70 ■ SONET/SDH OC12/STM4 (Multi-Rate) PIC with SFP

SONET/SDH OC12/STM4 (Multi-Rate) PIC with SFP

Table 18: Optical Interface Support for SONET/SDH OC12/STM4 (Multi-Rate) PICs with SFP Configured at
an OC3/STM1 Rate

Long Reach (LR-1)Intermediate Reach (IR-1)MultimodeParameter

number

SFP-OC3-LRSFP-OC3-IRSFP-OC3-SRTransceiver model

Single-modeSingle-modeMultimodeOptical interface

SFPSFPSFPTransceiver type

SMF cable: 24.85 miles/40 kmSMF cable: 9.3 miles/15 kmMMF cable: 1.2 miles/2 kmMaximum distance

Telcordia GR-253Telcordia GR-253Multivendor agreementStandard

1263 through 1360 nm1261 through 1360 nm1270 through 1380 nmTransmitter wavelength

–5 through 0 dBm–15 through –8 dBm–20 through –14 dBmAverage launch power

–10 dBm–8 dBm–14 dBmReceiver saturation

–34 dBm–28 dBm–30 dBmReceiver sensitivity

Table 19: Optical Interface Support for SONET/SDH OC12/STM4 (Multi-Rate) PICs with SFP Configured at
an OC12/STM4 Rate

Long Reach (LR-1)Intermediate Reach (IR-1)Short Reach (SR-1)Parameter

number

SFP-OC12-LRSFP-OC12-IRSFP-OC12-SRTransceiver model

Single-modeSingle-modeSingle-modeOptical interface

SFPSFPSFPTransceiver type

SMF cable: 24.85 miles/40 kmSMF cable: 9.3 miles/15 kmSMF cable: 1.24 miles/2 kmMaximum distance

Telcordia GR-253Telcordia GR-253Telcordia GR-253Standard

1280 through 1335 nm1274 through 1356 nm1261 through 1360 nmTransmitter wavelength

–3 through +2 dBm–15 through –8 dBm–15 through –8 dBmAverage launch power

–8 dBm–8 dBm–8 dBmReceiver saturation

–28 dBm–28 dBm–23 dBmReceiver sensitivity

SONET/SDH OC12/STM4 (Multi-Rate) PIC with SFP ■ 71

M10i Internet Router PIC Guide

SONET/SDH OC48c/STM16 PIC with SFP

JUNOS 6.4 and laterSoftware release

■

Description

Hardware features

Software features

Cables and connectors

One OC48 port

■

Power requirement: 0.86 A @ 48 V (41.4 W)

■

Multiplexing and demultiplexing on the 1-port PIC

■

Rate policing on input

■

Rate shaping on output

■

Packet buffering, Layer 2 parsing

■

Optical diagnostics and related alarms

■

SONET/SDH framing

■

Link aggregation

■

Alarm and event counting and detection

■

Dual-router automatic protection switching (APS)

■

Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) fast reroute

■

Encapsulations:

■

High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC)

■

Frame Relay

■

Circuit cross-connect (CCC)

■

Translational cross-connect (TCC)

■

Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)

■

You can install any transceiver supported by the PIC. For information about installing and
removing transceivers, see the PIC and Transceiver Installation Instructions.

Duplex LC/PC connector (Rx and Tx)

■

Optical interface support—See Table 20 on page 74

■

NOTE: To extend the life of the laser, when a PIC is not being actively used with any valid
links, take the PIC offline until you are ready to establish a link to another device. For
information about taking a PIC offline, see the request chassis pic offline command in the
JUNOS System Basics and Services Command Reference.

72 ■ SONET/SDH OC48c/STM16 PIC with SFP

SONET/SDH OC48c/STM16 PIC with SFP

LEDs

Alarms, errors, and
events

One tricolor per port:

Off—Not enabled

■

Green—Online with no alarms or failures

■

Amber—Online with alarms for remote failures

■

Red—Active with a local alarm; router has detected a failure

■

SONET alarms:

■

Alarm indication signal—line (AIS-L)

■

Alarm indication signal—path (AIS-P)

■

Bit error rate signal degrade (BERR-SD)

■

Bit error rate signal fail (BERR-SF)

■

Bit interleaved parity (BIP) error B1

■

Bit interleaved parity (BIP) error B2

■

Bit interleaved parity (BIP) error B3

■

Loss of frame (LOF)

■

Loss of pointer (LOP-P)

■

Loss of signal (LOS)

■

Far-end bit error: remote error indication—line (REI-L) (CV-LFE)

■

Far-end bit error: remote error indication—path (REI-P) (CV-PFE)

■

Payload mismatch (path label mismatch) (PLM-P)

■

Payload unequipped (unequipped STS at path level) (UNEQ-P)

■

Remote defect indication—line (RDI-L)

■

Remote defect indication—path (RDI-P)

■

SDH alarms:

■

Multiplex section alarm indication signal (MS-AIS)

■

Administrative unit alarm indication signal (AU-AIS)

■

Bit error rate signal degrade (BERR-SD)

■

Bit error rate signal fail (BERR-SF)

■

Bit interleaved parity (BIP) error B1

■

Bit interleaved parity (BIP) error B2

■

Bit interleaved parity (BIP) error B3

■

Loss of frame (LOF)

■

Loss of pointer (HP-LOP)

■

Loss of signal (LOS)

■

Multiplex section remote error indication (MS-REI)

■

Higher path label mismatch (HP-PLM)

■

Higher path unequipped (HP-UNEQ)

■

Multiplex section remote defect indication (MS-RDI)

■

Higher path remote defect indication (HP-RDI)

■

Errored seconds (ES-S, ES-L, ES-P), far-end errored seconds (ES-LFE, ES-PFE), far-end

■

severely errored seconds (SES-LFE, SES-PFE), far-end unavailable seconds (UAS-LFE,
UAS-PFE)

Severely errored framing (SEF), severely errored framing seconds (SEFS-S), severely

■

errored seconds (SES-S, SES-L, SES-P), unavailable seconds (UAS-L, UAS-P)

SONET/SDH OC48c/STM16 PIC with SFP ■ 73

M10i Internet Router PIC Guide

Table 20: Optical Interface Support for SONET/SDH OC48c/STM16 PICs with SFP

Long Reach (LR)Intermediate Reach (IR)Short Reach (SR)Parameter

wavelength

Single-modeSingle-modeOptical interface

Single-mode; compatible with
1550-nm single-mode LR

SFPSFPSFPTransceiver type

SMF cable: 49.71 miles/80 kmSMF cable: 9.3 miles/15 kmSMF cable: 1.24 miles/2 kmMaximum distance

Telcordia GR-253—L-16.3Telcordia GR-253Telcordia GR-253Standard

1500 through 1580 nm1260 through 1360 nm1266 through 1360 nmTransmitter

–2 through +3 dBm–5 through 0 dBm–10 through –3 dBmAverage launch power

–9 dBm0 dBm–3 dBmReceiver saturation

–28 dBm–18 dBm–18 dBmReceiver sensitivity

74 ■ SONET/SDH OC48c/STM16 PIC with SFP

T1 PIC

T1 PIC

JUNOS 6.1 and laterSoftware release

■

Description

Hardware features

Software features

LEDs

Four T1 ports

■

Power requirement: 0.08 A @ 48 V (3.7 W)

■

Supports clear channel T1 per port (1.544 Mbps per channel)

■

Supports attenuation up to –12 dBm

■

Per-port loop timing

■

Onboard DSU functionality for T1 connectivity

■

ESF and SF framing

■

B8ZS and AMI coding

■

ESF CSU counters, WRT impairments, and CRC checking

■

Local DS1 line loopback, remote line loopback

■

Configurable clock source—internal or loop

■

Encapsulations:

■

High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC)

■

Frame Relay

■

Circuit cross-connect (CCC)

■

Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)

■

100-ohm RJ-48 connectorCables and connectors

■

One tricolor per port:

Off—Not enabled

■

Green—Online with no alarms or failures

■

Amber—Online with alarms for remote failures

■

Red—Active with a local alarm; router has detected a failure

■

Alarms, errors, and
events

■

■

■

■

■

■

Alarm indication signal (AIS)

Bipolar violations

Excessive zeros

Far-end block errors (FEBE, E-bit errors)

Loss of frame (LOF), Loss of signal (LOS)

Yellow alarm bit (X-bit) disagreements

T1 PIC ■ 75

M10i Internet Router PIC Guide

Tunnel Services PIC

■

■

JUNOS 6.1 and laterSoftware release

Power requirement: 0.07 A @ 48 V (3.4 W)Description

Hardware features

Software features

LEDs

Loopback function that encapsulates and de-encapsulates packets

■

SONET/SDH OC12/STM4 tunneling bandwidth

■

For a list of the software features available for services PICs, see the JUNOS Services Interfaces
Configuration Guide.

IP-IP unicast tunneling

■

GRE unicast tunneling

■

PIM sparse mode unicast tunneling

■

One tricolor:

Off—Not enabled

■

Green—Online with no alarms or failures

■

Amber—Online with alarms for remote failures

■

Red—Active with a local alarm; router has detected a failure

■

76 ■ Tunnel Services PIC

Appendix A

High Availability Features

High availability features include Routing Engine redundancy, graceful Routing Engine
switchover (GRES), nonstop bridging, nonstop active routing, graceful restart for
routing protocols, Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP), and unified in-service
software upgrade (ISSU). Some high availability features are not supported by all
platforms and all PICs. For information about the first supported JUNOS release for
these features by PIC and platform, see the JUNOS High Availability Configuration
Guide.

■ 77

Copyright © 2008, Juniper Networks, Inc. All rights reserved.

Juniper Networks, the Juniper Networks logo, NetScreen, and ScreenOS are registered trademarks of Juniper Networks, Inc. in the United States and other
countries. JUNOS and JUNOSe are trademarks of Juniper Networks, Inc. All other trademarks, service marks, registered trademarks, or registered service
marks are the property of their respective owners.

Juniper Networks assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies in this document. Juniper Networks reserves the right to change, modify, transfer, or
otherwise revise this publication without notice.

Products made or sold by Juniper Networks or components thereof might be covered by one or more of the following patents that are owned by or licensed
to Juniper Networks: U.S. Patent Nos. 5,473,599, 5,905,725, 5,909,440, 6,192,051, 6,333,650, 6,359,479, 6,406,312, 6,429,706, 6,459,579, 6,493,347,
6,538,518, 6,538,899, 6,552,918, 6,567,902, 6,578,186, and 6,590,785.

M10i Internet Router PIC Guide

Copyright © 2008, Juniper Networks, Inc.
All rights reserved. Printed in USA.

Writing: Charissa Fleischer, Elizabeth Gardner
Editing: Stella Hackell
Illustration: Faith Bradford Brown
Cover Design: Edmonds Design

Revision History
18 April 2008—530-022504-01. Revision 2. Updated average receive power 1000-Base LH in the description of the Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 PIC. Added flexible
Ethernet encapsulation to the Gigabit Ethernet IQ PICs.
12 October 2007—530-022504-01. Revision 1. Updated hardware features for the E1 PIC.
29 June 2007—530-020807-01. Revision 1. Removed 4-port E3 PIC. Added SONET/SDH OC3c/STM1 with SFP, SONET/SDH OC3/STM1 (Multi-Rate) PIC with
SFP, and SONET/SDH OC12/STM4 (Multi-Rate) PIC with SFP. Added Adaptive Services II PICs.
30 March 2007—530-017893-01. Revision 2. Removed Adaptive Services, Monitoring Services, and Multichannel DS3 PICs.
12 January 2007—530-017893-01. Revision 1. Added optical diagnostic support for the 1-port Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 PIC with SFP and Gigabit Ethernet IQ2
PIC with SFP. Corrected LEDs for Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 PIC with SFP. Updated first supported release of 4-port Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 PICs from JUNOS 8.0 to
JUNOS 7.6R3. Removed product reclamation and recycling appendix.
13 October 2006—530-017184-01. Revision 1. Added MultiServices 100 PIC. Updated first supported release of 4-port Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 PICs from JUNOS

7.6R2 to JUNOS 8.0. Corrected maximum distance for 1000BASE-LH SFP transceivers.
28 June 2006—530-015875-01. Revision 2. Updated first supported release of 4-port Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 PIC from JUNOS 7.6R1 to JUNOS 7.6R2. Updated
contact information in the product reclamation and recycling appendix.
13 April 2006—530-015875-01. Revision 1. Added 4-port and 8-port Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 PICs. Added product reclamation and recycling appendix.
9 January 2006—530-013670-01, Revision 2. Removed M5 and M10 router references to the Enhanced FPC.
14 September 2005—530-013670-01. Added Channelized 10-port T1 PIC.
5 April 2005—530-013303-01. Added Adaptive Services II FIPS PIC.
15 January 2005—530-012537-01. Removed Gigabit Ethernet PIC. Added Channelized OC3 IQ PIC. Added the PIC Feature Matrix table.
9 November 2004—Revision 2.
6 July 2004 —Revision 1. Clarified description, hardware features, and counters for EIA-530 PIC.

The information in this document is current as of the date listed in the revision history.

YEAR 2000 NOTICE

Juniper Networks hardware and software products are Year 2000 compliant. The JUNOS software has no known time-related limitations through the year

2038. However, the NTP application is known to have some difficulty in the year 2036.