Juniper J2300, J4300, J6300 Getting Started Manual
J2300, J4300, and J6300 Services Router
Getting Sta
Release 8.1
rted Guide
Juniper Networks, Inc.
1194 North Mathilda Avenue
Sunnyvale, California 94089
USA
408-745-2000
www.juniper.net
Part Number : 530-016823-01, Revision 1
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Products mad
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6,429,706, 6
Copyright © 2006, Juniper Networks, Inc. All rights reserved.
J2300, J4300, and J6300 Services Router Getting Started Guide, Release 8.1
Copyright © 2006, Juniper Networks, Inc.
All rights reserved. Printed in USA.
Writing: Nid
Kozhippura
Editing: Taf
Illustratio
Cover Design
cludes memory allocation software developed by Mark Moraes, copyright © 1988, 1989, 1993, University of Toronto.
ncludes software developed by Maker Communications, Inc., copyright © 1996, 1997, Maker Communications, Inc.
e or sold by Juniper Networks or components thereof might be covered by one or more of the following patents that are
censed to Juniper Networks: U.S. Patent Nos. 5,473,599, 5,905,725, 5,909,440, 6,192,051, 6,333,650, 6,359,479, 6,406,312,
,459,579, 6,493,347, 6,538,518, 6,538,899, 6,552,918, 6,567,902, 6,578,186, and 6,590,785.
hi Bhargava, Michael Bushong, Maya Devi, Taffy Everts, Walter Goralski, Joshua Kim, Jerry Isaac, Archana Maheshwari, Hareesh Kumar
th Narayana Panicker, Laura Phillips, Cheryl Potter, Frank Reade, Swapna Steiger, Selvakumar T. S., and Alan Twhigg
fy Everts and Stella Hackell
n:FaithBradfordBrownandNathanielWoodward
: Edmonds Design
Revision History
13 October 2006—Revision 1.
The information in this document is current as of the date listed in the revision history.
YEAR 2000 NO
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Abbreviated
Table of Contents
Part 1
Part 2
About This G
uide
J-series Overview
Chapter 1 Ov
Chapter 2 S
Chapter 3 P
Chapter 4 S
Chapter 5 Preparing for Router Installation .. 85
Chapter 6 Installing and Connecting a Services Router .. 95
erview of J2300, J4300, and J6300 Services Routers .. 3
ystem Overview .. 9
hysical Interface Modules Overview .. 37
ervices Router User Interface Over view .. 63
Installin
g a Services Router
xv
Chapter 7 Establishing Basic Connectivity .. 111
Chapter 8 Configuring Secure Web Access .. 135
Chapter 9 Configuring Autoinstallation .. 145
Chapter 10 Installing and Managing J-series Licenses .. 151
Part 3
Chapter 11 Replacing and Troubleshooting Hardware Components .. 163
Chapter 12 Contacting Customer Support and Returning Hardware .. 191
Maintaining Services Router Hardware
Abbreviated Table of Contents v
J2300, J4300, and J6300 Ser vices Router Getting Started Guide
Part 4
Part 5
J-series Requ
Chapter 13 Network Cable Specifications and Connector Pinouts .. 201
Chapter 14 Safety and Regulatory Compliance Information.. 217
irements and Specifications
Index
vi Abbreviated Table of Contents
Table of Cont
ents
About This G
Objectives ........................................................................... xv
Audience.............................................................................xvi
Document Conventions ............................................................xvi
Related Juniper Networks Documentation...................................... xviii
Documentation Feedback .......................................................... xx
Requesting Support.................................................................xxi
Part 1
Chapter 1 Overview of J
Chapter 2 System Overvi
J-series Overview
J2300 Servic
J4300 Servic
J6300 Servic
J-series Soft
J2300 Service
J2300 Chassis
J2300 Routing E
J2300 Front Pan
J2300 Physical I
J2300 LAN Ports................................................................ 1
J2300 Power Syst
J2300 Cooling Sy
J4300andJ6300S
J4300 and J6300 C
Midplane........................................................................ 26
J4300 and J6300 R
uide
es Router Overview ....................................................4
es Router Overview ....................................................4
es Router Overview ....................................................5
ware Features and Licenses.............................................5
s Router Hardware Features..........................................9
J2300 Boot Devi
Juniper Networ
ALARM LED................................................................15
Power Button an
CONFIG Button............................................................ 1
Console Port ............................................................... 17
J2300 USB Port ............................................................ 17
J4300 and J6300 Bo
2300, J4300, and J6300 Services Routers
ew
....................................................................9
ngine ......................................................... 12
ces ....................................................... 13
el.............................................................. 13
ks Logo LED .............................................. 14
d POWER LED .......................................... 15
nterface Module (PIM)....................................... 18
em........................................................... 19
stem ......................................................... 19
ervices Router Hardware Features ........................... 20
hassis ...................................................... 21
outing Engine ............................................. 26
ot Devices........................................... 27
xv
3
9
6
8
Table of Contents vii
J2300, J4300, and J6300 Ser vices Router Getting Started Guide
J4300 and J6300 Front Panel ................................................. 27
Juniper Networks Logo LED .............................................. 28
ALARM LED................................................................28
Power Button and POWER LED .......................................... 29
CONFIG Button............................................................ 29
Console Port ............................................................... 29
USB Port ................................................................... 29
J4300 and J6300 LAN Ports .............................................. 29
J4300 and J6300 Removable Compact Flash Drive .................... 30
J4300 and J6300 Physical Interface Modules (PIMs) ........................ 31
J4300 Power System........................................................... 31
J6300 Power System........................................................... 31
J4300 and J6300 Cooling System............................................. 32
Software Overview ................................................................. 33
Routing Engine and Packet Forwarding Engine ............................. 34
Kernel and Microkernel........................................................ 34
JUNOS Software Processes ................................................... 34
User Interfaces ................................................................ 35
Chapter 3 Physical Interface Modules Overview
PIM Terms........................................................................... 37
J2300 Chassis with Fixed PIMs .................................................... 39
J2300 Chassis PIM Summary ................................................. 40
Dual-Port Serial Chassis ....................................................... 41
Dual-Port Serial with ISDN BRI Chassis ...................................... 42
Dual-Port T1 or E1 Chassis.................................................... 43
Dual-Port T1 or E1 with ISDN BRI Chassis................................... 44
Dual-Port G.SHDSL Chassis ................................................... 46
Dual-Port G.SHDSL with ISDN BRI S/T Chassis .............................. 47
Field-Replaceable PIMs............................................................. 49
Field-Replaceable PIM Summary ............................................. 50
Dual-Port Serial PIM ........................................................... 51
Dual-Port T1 or E1 PIM ....................................................... 52
Dual-Port Channelized T1 or E1 PIM ......................................... 53
T3 or E3 PIM ................................................................... 55
Dual-Port Fast Ethernet PIM .................................................. 57
4-Port ISDN BRI PIMs.......................................................... 58
ADSL PIM....................................................................... 59
G.SHDSL PIM .................................................................. 61
Chapter 4 Services Router User Interface Overview
37
63
User Interface Overv
Before You Begin.................................................................... 66
Using the J-Web Interf
viii Table of Contents
iew ........................................................... 63
J-Web Overview ................................................................ 63
CLI Overview ................................................................... 64
Comparison of Config
uration Interfaces ..................................... 64
ace .......................................................... 66
Starting the J-Web In
terface ................................................... 67
Table of Contents
J-Web Layout ................................................................... 67
J-Web Sessions ................................................................. 72
Using the Command-Line Interface ............................................... 72
CLI Command Hierarchy ...................................................... 72
Starting the CLI................................................................. 73
CLI Operational Mode ......................................................... 74
CLI Configuration Mode ....................................................... 75
CLI Basics....................................................................... 76
Editing Keystrokes ........................................................ 76
Command Completion ................................................... 77
Online Help................................................................ 77
Configuring the CLI Environment........................................ 79
Part 2
Installing a Services Router
Chapter 5 Preparing for Router Installation
General Site Guidelines............................................................. 85
Desktop and Wall Mounting Requirements....................................... 86
Rack Requirements................................................................. 86
Rack Size and Strength ........................................................ 86
Connection to Building Structure ............................................. 87
Router Environmental Tolerances................................................. 87
Spacing of Mounting Holes ........................................................ 88
Fire Safety Requirements .......................................................... 88
Fire Suppression ............................................................... 89
Fire Suppression Equipment .................................................. 89
Power Guidelines, Requirements, and Specifications ............................ 89
Site Electrical Wiring Guidelines.............................................. 90
Signaling Limitations...................................................... 90
Radio Frequency Interference............................................ 90
Electromagnetic Compatibility........................................... 90
Router Power Requirements .................................................. 91
AC Power, Connection, and Power Cord Specifications ..................... 91
DC Power, Connection, and Power Cable Specifications....................92
Network Cable Specifications...................................................... 93
ISDN Provisioning .................................................................. 94
Site Preparation Checklist .......................................................... 94
85
Chapter 6 Installing and Connecting a Services R outer
Before You Begin.................................................................... 95
Unpacking a J-series Services Router.............................................. 96
Installing the J2300 Services Router............................................... 97
Installing the J4300 or J6300 Services Router ...................................100
Connecting Interface Cables to a Services Router...............................101
Chassis Grounding................................................................. 101
95
Installing the J2300 Services Router on a Desk.............................. 97
Installing the J2300 Services Router on a Wall .............................. 98
Installing the J2300 Services Router into a Rack ............................ 99
Table of Contents ix
J2300, J4300, and J6300 Ser vices Router Getting Started Guide
Connecting Power .................................................................102
Connecting AC Power.........................................................102
Connecting DC Power ........................................................104
Powering a Services Router On and Off .........................................109
Chapter 7 Establishing Basic Connectivity
Basic Connectivity Terms ......................................................... 111
Basic Connectivity Overview ..................................................... 112
Router Identification.......................................................... 113
Root Password................................................................. 113
Time Zone and System Time ................................................ 113
Network Settings.............................................................. 114
Default Gateway............................................................... 114
Backup Router.................................................................114
Loopback Address.............................................................114
Built–In Ethernet Interface Address ......................................... 115
Management Access .......................................................... 115
Before You Begin................................................................... 116
Connecting to a Services Router..................................................117
Connecting to the J-Web Interface ........................................... 117
Connecting to the CLI Locally................................................ 119
Connecting to the CLI Remotely.............................................121
Configuring the Modem at the Router End.............................122
Connecting the Modem to the Console Port ...........................123
Connecting to the CLI at the User End .................................123
Configuring Basic Settings with J-Web Quick Configuration....................124
Configuring Basic Settings with a Configuration Editor.........................127
Verifying Basic Connectivity ......................................................132
Displaying Basic Connectivity Configurations ..............................132
111
Chapter 8 Configuring Secure Web Access
Secure Web Access Terms.........................................................135
Secure Web Access Overview .....................................................136
Before You Begin...................................................................137
Generating SSL Certificates ..................................................137
Configuring Secure Web Access with Quick Configuration .....................137
Configuring Secure Web Access with a Configuration Editor...................141
Verifying Secure Web Access......................................................142
Displaying an SSL Certificate Configuration ................................142
Displaying a Secure Access Configuration ..................................143
Chapter 9 Configuring Autoinstallation
Autoinstallation Terms.............................................................145
Autoinstallation Overview.........................................................146
Autoinstallation Interfaces....................................................146
Autoinstallation Process on Services Router ................................146
Automatic Configuration of a New Services Router ........................147
x Table of Contents
135
145
Table of Contents
Before You Begin...................................................................147
Configuring Autoinstallation with a Configuration Editor.......................148
Verifying Autoinstallation..........................................................149
Verifying Autoinstallation Status .............................................149
Chapter 10 Installing and Managing J-series Licenses
J-series License Overview .........................................................151
Software Feature Licenses....................................................151
License Key Components ....................................................152
Before You Begin...................................................................152
Managing J-series Licenses with the J-Web Interface ...........................153
Adding New Licenses with the J-Web Interface.............................154
Deleting Licenses with the J-Web Interface .................................155
Displaying License Keys with the J-Web Interface..........................155
Downloading Licenses with the J-Web Interface............................155
Managing J-series Licenses with the CLI .........................................156
Adding New Licenses with the CLI...........................................156
Deleting a License with the CLI..............................................156
Saving License Keys with the CLI............................................157
Verifying J-series License Management ..........................................157
Displaying Installed Licenses.................................................157
Displaying License Usage ....................................................158
Displaying Installed License Keys............................................159
Part 3
Maintaining Services Router Hardware
151
Chapter 11 Replacing and Troubleshooting Hardware Components
Replacing Hardware Components................................................163
Tools and Parts Required .....................................................163
Replacing the Console Port Cable............................................164
Replacing a PIM...............................................................164
Removing a PIM..........................................................164
Installing a PIM...........................................................166
Replacing PIM Cables.........................................................168
Removing a PIM Cable...................................................168
Installing a PIM Cable....................................................168
Removing and Installing the Primary Compact Flash Disk................169
Removing the Primary Compact Flash Disk ...........................169
Installing the Primary Compact Flash Disk ............................170
Removing and Installing the Removable Compact Flash Disk ............171
Removing the Removable Compact Flash Disk........................172
Installing the Removable Compact Flash Disk .........................173
Removing and Installing the USB Storage Device ..........................173
Removing the USB Storage Device......................................174
Installing the USB Storage Device.......................................175
Removing and Installing DRAM Modules ...................................175
Removing a DRAM Module..............................................177
Installing a DRAM Module...............................................178
163
Table of Contents xi
J2300, J4300, and J6300 Ser vices Router Getting Started Guide
Replacing Power System Components ......................................179
Replacing an AC Power Supply Cord....................................180
Removing an AC Power Supply from a J6300 Router .................181
Installing an AC Power Supply in a J6300 Router......................182
Replacing a DC Power Supply Cable....................................183
Removing a DC Power Supply from a J6300 Router ..................184
Installing a DC Power Supply in a J6300 Router.......................186
Troubleshooting Hardware Components.........................................188
Chassis Alarm Conditions....................................................188
Contacting the Juniper Networks Technical Assistance Center............190
Chapter 12 Contacting Customer Support and Returning Hardware
Locating Component Serial Numbers ............................................191
PIM Serial Number Label.....................................................193
J6300 Power Supply Serial Number Labels .................................193
Contacting Customer Support ....................................................193
Information You Might Need to Supply to JTAC.............................194
Return Procedure..................................................................194
Packing a Router or Component for Shipment..................................195
Tools and Parts Required ....................................................195
Packing the Services Router for Shipment ..................................195
Packing Components for Shipment .........................................196
Part 4
J-series Requirements and Specifications
Chapter 13 Network Cable Specifications and Connector Pinouts
Serial PIM Cable Specifications ...................................................201
RS-232 DTE Cable Pinout ....................................................202
RS-232 DCE Cable Pinout ....................................................203
RS-422/449 (EIA-449) DTE Cable Pinout....................................203
RS-422/449 (EIA-449) DCE Cable Pinout....................................204
EIA-530A DTE Cable Pinout ..................................................205
EIA-530A DCE Cable Pinout..................................................206
V.35 DTE Cable Pinout........................................................207
V.35 DCE Cable Pinout .......................................................208
X.21 DTE Cable Pinout .......................................................209
X.21 DCE Cable Pinout .......................................................209
RJ-45 Connector Pinout for Fast Ethernet Ports ................................. 210
Console Port Pinouts .............................................................. 210
E1 and T1 RJ-48 Cable Pinouts ................................................... 211
E3 and T3 BNC Connector Pinout................................................214
ADSL and G.SHDSL RJ-11 Connector Pinout.....................................214
ISDN RJ-45 Connector Pinout.....................................................214
191
201
Chapter 14 Safety and Regulatory Compliance Information
xii Table of Contents
217
Table of Contents
Definition of Safety Warning Levels..............................................217
Safety Guidelines and Warnings ..................................................219
General Safety Guidelines and Warnings....................................219
Qualified Personnel Warning............................................220
Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage ...........................221
Electrical Safety Guidelines and Warnings ..................................222
General Electrical Safety Guidelines ....................................223
AC Power Electrical Safety Guidelines ..................................224
Power Cable Warning (Japanese)...................................224
DC Power Electrical Safety Guidelines..................................225
Power Sources for Redundant Power Supplies.........................225
DC Power Disconnection Warning......................................226
DC Power Grounding Requirements and Warning.....................227
DC Power Wiring Sequence Warning...................................228
DC Power Wiring Terminations Warning...............................229
Grounded Equipment Warning..........................................230
Warning Statement for Norway and Sweden ..........................231
In Case of Electrical Accident ...........................................231
Multiple Power Supplies Disconnection Warning......................231
Power Disconnection Warning ..........................................233
TN Power Warning .......................................................234
Telecommunication Line Cord Warning................................235
Installation Safety Guidelines and Warnings................................237
Chassis Lifting Guidelines ...............................................237
Installation Instructions Warning .......................................237
Rack-Mounting Requirements and Warnings ..........................238
Ramp Warning ...........................................................242
Laser and LED Safety Guidelines and Warnings............................243
General Laser Safety Guidelines.........................................243
Class 1 Laser Product Warning..........................................243
Class 1 LED Product Warning ...........................................244
Laser Beam Warning.....................................................245
Radiation from Open Port Apertures Warning .........................246
Maintenance and Operational Safety Guidelines and Warnings ..........247
Battery Handling Warning...............................................248
Jewelry Removal Warning ...............................................249
Lightning Activity Warning ..............................................251
Operating Temperature Warning........................................252
Product Disposal Warning ...............................................254
Agency Approvals..................................................................256
Compliance Statements for Environmental Requirements.....................257
Lithium Battery................................................................257
Compliance Statements for EMC Requirements ................................257
Canada.........................................................................257
European Community ........................................................259
Japan ...........................................................................262
Taiwan .........................................................................262
United States ..................................................................262
FCC Part 15 Statement...................................................263
FCC Part 68 Statement...................................................263
Product Reclamation and Recycling Program ...................................264
Table of Contents xiii
J2300, J4300, and J6300 Ser vices Router Getting Started Guide
Part 5
Index
Index................................................................................267
xiv Table of Contents
About This Gu
This preface provides the following guidelines for using t he J2300, J4300, and J6300
Services Router Getting Started Guide:
Objectives on page xv
ide
Objectives
Audience on
Document Conventions on page xvi
Related Juniper Networks Documentation o n page xviii
Documentat
Requesting Support on page xxi
This guide contains an overview, basic instructio ns, and specifications for J2300,
J4300, and
installation, unpack and install a Services Router and its components, power on the
router, install licenses, and establish b asic connectivity.
NOTE: This
information about J-series Services Routers—either corrections to or omissions from
this guide—see the J-series Services Router Release Notes at
page xvi
ion Feedback on page xx
J6300Services Routers. It explains how to prepare your site for
guide documents Release 8.1 of the JUNOS so ftware. For add ition al
http://www.juniper.net.
J-series S
You direct the JUNOS software through either a Web browser or a command-line
interface (CLI) to perform the tasks shown in Table 1.
Table 1: Capabilities of J-series Interfaces
J-series Interface Capabilities
J-Web graphical browser interface Quick (basic) configuration
JUNOS CLI
ervices Router operations are controlled by the JUNOS Internet software.
Monitoring, configuration, diagnosis, and
management
Monitori
ng, configuration, diagnosis, and management
Objectives xv
J2300, J4300, and J6300 Ser vices Router Getting Started Guide
J-series Services Router guide s provide complete instructions for using the J-Web
interface, bu
ttheyarenotacomprehensiveresourceforusingtheJUNOSCLI.
For CLI in formation, see the JUNOS software manuals listed in “Related Juniper
Networks Documentation” on page xviii.
Although the J-Web Interface User Guide provides a useful overview of the J-Web
interface, i
t contains only a subset of J-Web information. We recommend that
J-series users consult the J-series Services Router guides, instead.
Audience
This guide is d esigned for anyone who installs and sets up a J-series Services
Router or prepares a site for Services Router installation. The guide is intended
for the foll
owing audiences:
Customers w
ith technical knowledge of and experience with networks and
the Internet
Network administrators w ho install, config ure, and manage Intern et routers
but are unfamiliar with the JUNOS software
Network administrators who install, configure, and manage products of
Juniper Net
Personnel
works
operating the equipment must be trained and competent; m ust not
conduct themselves in a careless, willfully negligent, or hostile manner; and must
abide by the instructions provided by th e documentation.
Document Conventions
Table 2 defines the notice icons used in this guide.
Table 2: Notice Icons
Icon Meaning Description
Informational note Indicates important features or
instructions.
Caution
Indicates a situation that might result in
loss of data or hardware damage.
Ta b le 3 d
xvi Document Conventions
Warning
Alertsyoutotheriskofpersonalinjury
or death.
efines the text and syntax conventions used in this guide.
About This Guide
Table 3: Text and Syntax Conventions
Convention Description Examples
Represents text that you type. To enter configuration mode, type the
Bold sans serif typeface
configure command:
user@host> configure
Fixed-width typeface
Italic typeface
Represents output that appears on the
terminal scr
een.
Introduces important new
terms.
user@host> show chassis alarms
No alarms currently active
Apolicyterm is a named
structure that defines match
conditions and actions.
Identifies book names.
JUNOS System Basics
Identifies RFC and Internet draft
Configuration Guide
titles.
RFC 1997, BGP Communities
Attribute
Italic sans
serif typeface
Represents variables (options for which
you substitute a value) in commands or
configuration statements.
Configure the machine’s domain name:
[edit]
root@# set system domain-name
domain-name
Sans serif typeface Represents names of configuration
statements, commands, files, and
directories; IP addresses; configuration
hierarchy levels; or labels on routing
To co nfi gur e a stub area,
include the stub statement at
the [edit protocols ospf area
area-id] hierarchy level.
platform components.
The console port is labeled
CONSOLE.
< > (angle brackets) Enclose optional keywords or variables. stub <default-metric metric >;
|(pipesymbol)
Indicates a choice between the mutually
broadcast
|multicast
exclusive keywords or variables on
either side of the symbol. The set of
( string1 | string2 | string3 )
choices is often enclosed in parentheses
for clarity.
# (pound sign) Indicates a comment specified on the
same line as the configuration statement
rsvp { # Required for dynamic MPLS
only
to which it applies.
[ ] (square brackets) Enclose a variable for which you can
substitute one or more values.
y a level in the configuration
Indention and braces ( { } )
Identif
hierarchy.
; (semicolon) Identifies a leaf statement at a
configuration hierarchy level.
community name members [
community-ids ]
[edit]
-options {
routing
static {
route default {
nexthop a
ddress ;
retain;
}
}
}
J-Web GUI C
onventions
Document Conventions xvii
J2300, J4300, and J6300 Ser vices Router Getting Started Guide
Convention Description Examples
Bold typeface Represents J-Web graphical user
interface (GUI) items you click or select.
> (bold right a
ngle bracket)
Separates lev
selections.
els in a hierarchy of J-Web
In the configu
select Protocols>Ospf.
In the Logical Interfaces box,
select All Interfaces.
To cancel the configuration,
click Cancel.
ration editor hierarchy,
Related Jun
iper Networks Documentation
J-series Se
rvices Routers are docu mente d in multiple guides. Although the J-series
guides provide instructions for configuring and managing a Services Router with the
JUNOS CLI, they are not a comprehensive JUNOS software resource. For complete
documentat
ion of the statements and commands described in J-series guides, see
the JUNOS software man uals listed in Table 4.
Table 4: J-series Guides and Related JUNOS Software Publications
Chapter in a J-series Guide Corresponding JUNOS Software Manual
Getting Started Guide for Your Router
“Services Router User Interface Overview”
“Establishing Basic Connectivity”
“Configuring Autoinstallation”
J-series Ser vices Router Basic LAN and WAN Access Configuration Guide
“Using Services Router Configuration Tools”
“Interfaces Overview”
“Configuring DS1, DS3, Ethernet, and Serial Interfaces”
JUNOS CLI User Guide
JUNOS System Basics Configuration Guide
JUNOS CLI User Guide
JUNOS System Basics Configuration Guide
JUNOS Network Interfaces Configuration Guide
JUNOS Interfaces Command Reference
“Configuring Digital Subscriber Line Interfaces
“Configuring Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet”
“Configuring ISDN”
“Configuring Link Services Interfaces”
xviii Related Juniper Networks Documentation
JUNOS Services Interfaces Configuration Guide
JUNOS System Basics and Services Command Reference
Chapter in a J-series Guide Corresponding JUNOS Software Manual
“Routing Overview”
JUNOS Routing Protocols Configuration Guide
About This Guide
“Configuring Static Routes”
“Configuring a RIP Network”
“Configuring an OSPF Network”
“Configuring the IS-IS Protocol”
“Configuring BGP Sessions”
J-series Services Router Advanced WAN Access Configuration Guide
“Multiprotocol Label Switching Overview”
“Configuring Signaling Protocols for Traffic Engineering”
“Configuring Virtual Private Networks”
“Configuring CLNS VPNs”
“Configuring IPSec for Secure Packet Exchange”
“Multicast Overview”
“Configuring
a Multicast Network”
“Configuring Data Link Switching”
JUNOS Routing Protocols and Policies Command
Reference
JUNOS MPLS Applications Configuration Guide
JUNOS Routing Protocols and Policies Command
Reference
JUNOS VPNs Configuration Guide
JUNOS System Basics Configuration Guide
JUNOS Services Interfaces Configuration Guide
JUNOS System Basics and Services Command Reference
JUNOS Multicast Protocols Configuration Guide
JUNOS Routing Protocols and Policies Command
Reference
JUNOS Services Interfaces Configuration Guide
“Policy Framework Overview”
“Configuring Routing Policies”
“Configuring NAT”
“Configuring Stateful Firewall Filters and NAT”
“Configuring Stateless Firewall Filters”
“Class-of-Service Overview”
“Configuring Class of Service”
J-series Ser vices Router Administration Guide
JUNOS System Basics and Services Command Reference
JUNOS Policy Framework Configuration Guide
JUNOS Routing Protocols and Policies Command
Reference
JUNOS Network Interfaces Configuration Guide
JUNOS Policy Framework Configuration Guide
JUNOS Services Interfaces Configuration Guide
Secure Configuration Guide for Common Criteria and
JUNOS-FIPS
JUNOS System Basics and Services Command Reference
JUNOS Routing Protocols and Policies Command
Reference
JUNOS Class of Service Configuration Guide
JUNOS System Basics and Services Command Reference
Related Juniper Network s Documentation xix
J2300, J4300, and J6300 Ser vices Router Getting Started Guide
Chapter in a J-series Guide Corresponding JUNOS Software Manual
“Managing User Authentication and Access”
“Configuring SNMP for Network Management”
“Configuring the Router as a DHCP Server”
“Automating Network Operations and Troubleshooting”
“Monitoring the Router and Routing Operations”
JUNOS System Basics Configuration Guide
Secure Configuration Guide for Common Criteria and
JUNOS-FIPS
JUNOS Network Management Configuration Guide
JUNOS System Basics Configuration Guide
JUNOS Configuration and Diagnostic Automation Guide
JUNOS System Basics and Services Command Reference
JUNOS Interfaces Command Reference
“Monitoring Events and Managing System Log Files”
“Configuring and Monitoring Alarms”
“Performing Software Upgrades and Reboots”
“Using Services Router Diagnostic Tools”
“Configuring Packet Capture”
“Configuring RPM Probes”
Documentation Feedback
We encourage you to provide feedback, comments, and suggestions so
that we can improve the docum entation. You can send your comments to
techpubs-comments@juniper.net, or fill out the documentation feedback form at
http://www.juniper.net/techpubs/docbug/docbugrepor t.html. If you are using e-mail, be
sure to include the following information with your comments:
JUNOS Routin
Reference
JUNOS System Log M essages Reference
Secure Configuration Guide for Common Criteria and
JUNOS-FIPS
JUNOS System Basics Configuration Guide
JUNOS Installation and Upgrade Guide
JUNOS System Basics and Services Command Reference
JUNOS Interfaces Command Reference
JUNOS Routing Protocols and Policies Command
Reference
JUNOS Services Interfaces C onfiguration Guide
JUNOS System Basics and Services Command Reference
g Protocols and Policies Comm and
Document name
Document part number
Page number
Software release version
xx Documentation Feedback
Requesting Support
About This Guide
For technical support, open a support case with the Case Manager link at
http://www.j
uniper.net/support/
or call 1-888-314-JTAC (from the United States,
Canada, or Mexico) or 1-408-745-9500 (from elsewhere).
Requesting Support xxi
J2300, J4300, and J6300 Ser vices Router Getting Started Guide
xxii Requesting Suppor t
Part 1
J-series Overview
Overview of J2300, J4300, and J6300 Services Routers on page 3
System Overv
Physical Inte rface Modules Overview on page 37
Services Router User Interface O verview on page 63
iew on page 9
J-series Overview 1
2 J-series Over view
Chapter 1
Overview of J
2300, J4300, and J6300
Services Routers
J-series Se
LAN connectivity, and management services for small to medium-sized enterprise
networks. Services Routers typically connec t s ma ll, branch, or regional offices to a
central sit
All J-seri
advanced routing and security services. For more information about software
features, see “J-series Software Features and Licenses” on page 5. A single, common
JUNOS code
You can use
Services Router:
rvices Routers provide stable, reliable, and efficient IP routing, WAN and
e router, and link Internet service provider (ISP) networks.
es Services Routers run the JUN OS Internet software, which offers many
base simplifies deployment, patches, and software upgrades.
two use r interfaces to monitor, configu re, t roubleshoot, and m anage a
J-Web Web–based interface—Allows you to m anage your Services Router
without using the comm and-line inte rface (CL I). The J-Web interface provides
access to
provides Quick Configuration wizards to simplify operations and minimize
the risk of operator error.
all JUNOS functionality and features. The J-Web interface also
JUNOS comman d –l ine interface—The JUNOS CLI is a Juniper Networks
command
CLI is a straightforward command interface. You type commands on a single
line, and the commands are executed when you press the Enter key. The CLI
provide
For an in
Interface Overview” on page 63. For additional information about CLI commands,
see the JUNOS CLI User Guide.
This chapter contains the following topics:
J2300 Services Router Overview on page 4
J4300 S
J6300 Services Router Overview on page 5
J-series Software Features and Licenses on page 5
shell th at runs on top of a U NIX-b ased operating system kernel. The
s command help and command completion.
troduction to the J-Web and CLI interfaces, see “Services Router User
ervices Router Overview on page 4
Requesting Support 3
J2300, J4300, and J6300 Ser vices Router Getting Started Guide
J2300 Services Router Overview
The J2300 Services Router is primarily designed for remote or branch offices.
The J2300 Services Router fea tures a smaller chassis (1 U) with a nonredundant
AC or DC power s
(USB) port for external storage, and installation options for desktop installation,
wall mounting, or rack mounting. Each J2300 Services Router has two Fast
Ethernet LAN
onthechassistype. Availablechassis type s include the following:
Dual-Port E1 chassis
Dual-PortE1withISDNBRIS/Tchassis
Dual-Port Serial chassis
Dual-Port Serial with ISD N BRI S/T or U chassis
upply, 256 MB to 1 GB of memory, a Universal Serial Bus
interfaces and two additional physical interfaces that depend
J4300 Servi
Dual-Port T1 chassis
Dual-Port T1 with ISDN BRI U chassis
Dual-Port G.SHDSL chassis
Dual-Port G.SHDSL with ISDN BRI S/T chassis
ces Router Overview
The J4300 Se
The J4300 Se
DC power supply, 256 MB to 1 GB of memory, and a Universal Serial Bus (USB)
port for external storage. Each J4300 Servic es Router has two fixed Fast Ethernet
LAN interfa
Interface Modules (PIMs):
ADSL 2/2+ Annex A PIM (1 port)
ADSL 2/2+ Annex B PIM (1 port)
Channelized T1/E 1 PIM
Dual-Port Channelized T1/E1
rvices Router is primarily designed for regional or branch offices.
rvices Router has a larger chassis (2 U) with a nonredundant AC or
ces, and six open slots in which you can install the following Physical
Dual-Port E1 PIM
Dual-PortFastEthernetPIM
G.SHDSL PIM (2 ports)
4-port ISDN BRI S/T or U PIM
4 J4300 Ser vices Router Overview
Dual-Port Serial PIM
Dual-Port T1 PIM
J6300 Services Router Overview
The J6300 Services Router is designed primarily for large branches or regional offices.
The J6300 Serv ices Router h as a larger chassis (2 U) with an optional redundant
AC or DC power sup pl y, 256 MB to 1 GB of memory, and a Universal Serial Bus
(USB) port for
Ethernet LAN interfaces, and six open slots in which you can install the following
Physical Interface Modules (PIMs):
ADSL 2/2+ Annex A PIM (1 port)
ADSL 2/2+ Annex B PIM (1 port)
external storage. Each J6300 Services Router has two fixed Fast
Overview of J2300, J4300, and J6300 Ser vices Routers
Channelized T1/E 1 PIM
DS3(T3)PIM(1port)
Dual-Port E1 PIM
E3 PIM (1 port)
Dual-PortFastEthernetPIM
G.SHDSL PIM (2 ports)
4-port ISDN BRI S/T or U PIM
Dual-Port Serial PIM
Dual-Port T1 PIM
J-series Software Features and Licenses
J-series Services Routers provide the software features listed in Table 5.
You must purchase a separate software license to obtain some software
features. F
Managing J-series Licenses” on page 151.
or more information about licenses, see “Installing and
Table 5: Summar y of J-series Features and License Requirements
Feature Categor y J-series Feature Separate License
Internet Protocols
IPv4
IPv6 routing and forwarding
J-series Software Features and Licenses 5
J2300, J4300, and J6300 Ser vices Router Getting Started Guide
Table 5: Summary of J-series Features and License Requirements (continued)
Feature Categor y J-series Feature Separate License
Routing and
Multicast
Open Shortest Path F irst (OSPF)
Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) License required for
advanced BGP (
reflectors)
Routing Information Protocol version 1 (RIPv1) and RIPv2
Static routes
Intermediate System-to-Intermediate System (IS-IS)
Connectionless Network Services (CLNS):
End system-to-Intermediate system (ES-IS) protocol
IS-IS extensions
BGP extensions
route
IP Address
Management
Static routes
Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS):
Layer 2 and Layer 3 virtual private networks (VPNs)
VPN routing and forwarding (VRF) table labels
Traffic engineering protocols:
Label Distribution Protocol (LDP)
Resource Reservation P rotocol (RSVP)
Multicast:
Internet Group Management Protocol version 3 (IGMPv3)
Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM )
Distance Vector Mu lticast Routing Protocol (DVMRP)
Single-source multicast
Static addresses
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP)
6 J-series Software Features and Licenses
Overview of J2300, J4300, and J6300 Ser vices Routers
Table 5: Summary of J-series Features and License Requirements (continued)
Feature Categor y J-series Feature Separate License
Encapsulation
Ethernet:
Media access control (MAC) encapsulation
802.1p tagging
Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE)
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) for asymmetric digital subscriber
line (ADSL) or symmetric high-speed digital subscriber line (SHDSL)
Circuit cross-connect (CCC)
Translational cross-connect (TCC)
Synchronous P
oint-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
Frame Relay
High-level Data Link Control (HDLC)
Serial encapsulation over RS-232, RS-449, X.21, V.35, and EIA-530
connections
802.1Q filtering and forwarding
Multilink Frame Relay
Multilink PPP
Data link switching (DLSw) License required
Traffic Management
Policing and
shaping
Class-based queuing with prioritization
Weighted random early detection (WRED)
Queuing by virtual LAN (VLAN), data link connection identifier (DLCI),
interface, or bundle
Security
Common Criteria
Network attack detection
Denial-of-service (DoS) and distributed DoS protection
Generic routing encapsulation (GRE), IP-over-IP, and IP Security (IPSec)
tunnels
Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) 128-, 192-, and 256-bit.
56-bit Data Encryption Standard (DES) and 168-bit 3DES encryption
MD5 and Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA-1) authentication
Replay attack prevention
Stateful firewall packet filters
Network Address Translation (NAT)
Voi ce S up po rt
Compressed Real-Time Transport Protocol (CRTP)
J-series Software Features and Licenses 7
J2300, J4300, and J6300 Ser vices Router Getting Started Guide
Table 5: Summary of J-series Features and License Requirements (continued)
Feature Categor y J-series Feature Separate License
High Availability
Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP)
Graceful restart according to IETF standards
Redundant interfaces
System Management
JUNOScope network manager
J-Web browser interface—for Services Router configuration and management
JUNOScript XM
L application programming interface (API)
JUNOS command-line interface (CLI)—for Services Router configuration and
management through the console, Telnet, or SSH
Simple Network Management Protocol version 1 (SNMPv1) and SNMPv2
Traffic Analysis
J-Flow flow monitoring and accounting License required for
J-Flow
Packet capt
ure (PCAP)
Real-time performance monitoring (RPM)
Activity Logging and
Monitoring
System log
J-Web event viewer
Traceroute
Administration
Supports the following external administrator databases:
RADIUS
TAC ACS+
Autoinstallation
Configuration rollback
Button-operated configuration rescue (CONFIG)
Confirmation of configuration changes
Software upgrades
Supports the following features for automating network operations and
troubleshooting:
Commit scripts
Operation scripts
Event policies
8 J-series Software Features and Licenses
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