Juniper Networks, the Juniper Networks logo, NetScreen, NetScreen Technologies, the NetScreen logo, NetScreen-Global Pro, ScreenOS, and
GigaScreen are registered trademarks of Juniper Networks, Inc. in the United States and other countries.
The following are trademarks of Juniper Networks, Inc.: ERX, ESP, E-series, Instant Virtual Extranet, Internet Processor, J2300, J4300, J6300, J-Protect,
J-series, J-Web, JUNOS, JUNOScope, JUNOScript, JUNOSe, M5, M7i, M10, M10i, M20, M40, M40e, M160, M320, M-series, MMD, NetScreen-5GT,
NetScreen-5XP, NetScreen-5XT, NetScreen-25, NetScreen-50, NetScreen-204, NetScreen-208, NetScreen-500, NetScreen-5200, NetScreen-5400,
NetScreen-IDP 10, NetScreen-IDP 100, NetScreen-IDP 500, NetScreen-Remote Security Client, NetScreen-Remote VPN Client, NetScreen-SA 1000 Series,
NetScreen-SA 3000 Series, NetScreen-SA 5000 Series, NetScreen-SA Central Manager, NetScreen Secure Access, NetScreen-SM 3000, NetScreen-Security
Manager, NMC-RX, SDX, Stateful Signature, T320, T640, T-series, and TX Matrix. All other trademarks, service marks, registered trademarks, or
registered service marks are the property of their respective owners. All specifications are subject to change without notice.
orks assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies in this document. Juniper Networks reserves the right to
ify, transfer, or otherwise revise this publication without notice.
Writing: Jo
Editing: Be
Illustrati
Cover Design
Revision History
7 September 2004—Removed software installation chapter, 7.0.x
1 August 2004—Protocol and module combinations appendices moved to new book; minor updates, 6.0.0b1
17 September 2004—Minor updates, 6.0.0b2
1 November 2004—Minor updates, 6.0.x
15 December 2004—Minor updates, 6.1.0b1
7 February 2005—Beta draft, added HA blurb to SRP section, 6.1.0b2
7 March 2005—Updated rack illustrations, moved hw compliances and install guidelines to new Appendix, minor updates, 6.1.x
The information in this document is current as of the date listed in the revision history.
Juniper Netw
otherwise r
Products made or sold by Juniper Networks (including the ERX-310, ERX-705, ERX-710, ERX-1410, ERX-1440, M5, M7i, M10, M10i, M20, M40, M40e,
M160, M320, and T320 routers, T640 routing node, and the JUNOS and SDX-300 software) or components thereof might be covered by one or more of the
following patents that are owned by or licensed to Juniper Networks: U.S. Patent Nos. 5,473,599, 5,905,725, 5,909,440, 6,192,051, 6,333,650, 6,359,479,
6,406,312, 6,429,706, 6,459,579, 6,493,347, 6,538,518, 6,538,899, 6,552,918, 6,567,902, 6,578,186, and 6,590,785.
SOFTWARE LICENSE
The terms a
extent app
indicate t
Generally speaking, the software license restricts the manner in which you are permitted to use the software and may contain prohibitions against certain
uses. The software license may state conditions under which the license is automatically terminated. You should consult the license for further details.
hn Borelli, Helen Shaw
n Mann, Fran Mues
on: John Borelli
: Edmonds Design
orks assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies in this document. Juniper Networks reserves the right to change, modify, transfer or
evise this publication without notice.
nd conditions for using this software are described in the software license contained in the acknowledgment to your purchase order or, to the
licable, to any reseller agreement or end-user purchase agreement executed between you and Juniper Networks. By using this software, you
hat you understand and agree to be bound by those terms and conditions.
Page 3
For complete product documentation, please see the Juniper Networks Web site at www.juniper.net/techpubs.
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4. Use Pr
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propri
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if suc
to any
Junip
equip
auth
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furn
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res
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se
PE
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Page 4
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Page 5
Table of Cont
ents
About This G
Objectives ............................................................................ xi
This preface p rovides the following guidelines for using this m anual and related
Juniper Networks, Inc., technical documents:
Objectives on p age xi
ide
Objective
Audience on
E-series Routers on page xii
Documentation Conventions on page xii
List of Tech
Obtaining Doc um entation on page xv
Documentation Feedback on page xv
Requesting
page xi
nical Publications on page xiv
Support on page xvi
s
This E-seri
to install and start the E -series router.
NOTE: An E-s
install a fu tu re release or reinstall the system software, see Appendix B, InstallingJUNOSe Software.
If the information in the latest Release Notes differs from the information in
this guide
es™ Routing Platforms Hardware Guide provides the information you need
eries router is shipped with the latest system software installed. To
, follow the Release Notes.
Audience
This guide
E-series routers in an Internet access environment.
is intended for experienced system and network specialists working with
Audiencexi
Page 12
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
To use this guide, you need a broad understanding of networks in general, the
Internet in pa
also be familiar with one or more of the following Internet routing protocols:
Border Gateway Protocol (BGP)
Routing Information Protocol (RIP)
Intermediate System-to-Intermediate System (IS-IS)
Open Shortest Path First (OSPF)
Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) router discovery
rticular, networking principles, and network configuration. You m ust
E-series Routers
Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS)
Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP)
Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
Five models of E-series routers are available:
ERX-1440 router
ERX-1410 router
ERX-710 router
ERX-705 router
ERX-310 router
All models use the same software. For information about the differences between
themodels,seetheE-seriesHardwareGuide.
In the E-series documentation, the term ERX-14xx models refers to both th e
ERX-1440 ro
refers to both the ERX-710 router and the ERX-705 router. Other E-series router
designations refer to specific models.
uter and the ERX-1410 router. Similarly, the term ERX-7xx models
Documentation Conventions
Table 1 defines the notice icons used in this guide.
xiiDocumentation Conventions
Page 13
Table 1: Notice Icons
IconMeaningDescription
Informational noteIndicates important features or
instructions.
Caution
Indicates a situation that might result in
loss of data or hardware damage.
About This Guide
Table 2 defin
Warning
es text conventions used in this guide and the command syntax
Alertsyoutotheriskofpersonalinjury
or death.
conventions used primarily in the JUNOSe Command Reference Guide.Formore
information about command syntax, see the JUNOSe System Basics Configuration
Guide, Chap
Table 2: Tex
ConventionDescriptionExamples
Text Conventions
Bold typefaceRepresents names of commands and
Bold sans serif typeface
Fixed-width typeface
Italic ty
+ (plus sign) linking key namesIndicates that you must press two or
Syntax Conventions in the Command Reference Guide
Plain typefaceRepresents keywords.terminal length
Italic typeface
|(pipesymbol)
[ ] (square brackets)Enclose an optional choice of a single
t and Syntax Conventions
peface
ter 2, Command Line Interface.
keywords in text.
Represents text that you must type.
Represents output on the term i nal
screen.
Emphasizes words.
Identifies variables.
Identifies chapter, appendix,
and book names.
more keys simultaneously.
Represents variables.
Indicates a choice between the
keywords or variables on either side of
the symbol. (Specifying a choice can be
either optional or required.)
keyword or variable.
Issue the clock source
command.
Specify the keyword exp-msg.
host1(config)#traffic class low-loss1
host1#show ip community list
Community standard list 1
permit 0:100 0:200 0:300
There are two levels of access,
user and privileged .
clusterId , ipAddress.
Appendix A, System
Specifications.
Press Ctrl+b.
mask , accessListName
diagnostic | line
[ internal | external ]
Documentation Conventionsxiii
Page 14
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
ConventionDescriptionExamples
[ ]* (square brackets and the asterisk)Enclose an optional choice of one or
more keywords or variables.
{}(braces)
Enclosearequ
keyword or variable.
ired choice of a single
[level1|level2|l1]*
{ permit | deny } { in | out }
{ clusterId | ipAddress }
List of Technical Publications
Table 3 lists and describes the E-series document set. A complete list of
abbreviations used in this document set, along with their spelled-out terms, is
provided in the JUNOSe System Basics Configuration Guide, Appendix A, Abbreviationsand Acronyms .
Provides the necessary procedures for getting the router
operational, including information on installing, cabling,
powering up, configuring the router for management access,
and general troubleshooting. Describes SRP modules, line
modules, and I/O modules available for the E-series routers.
Provides detailed specifications for line modules and I/O
modules, and information about the compatibility of these
modules with JUNOSe software releases. Lists the layer
2 protocols, layer 3 protocols, and applications that line
modules and their corresponding I/O modules support.
Provides module LED information.
Describes planning and configuring your network, installing
JUNOSe software, managing the router, configuring
passwords and security, configuring the router clock, and
configuring virtual routers. Includes a list of references that
provide information on the protocols and features supported
by the router.
Describes configuring physical layer interfaces.
Describes configuring link layer interfaces.
Provides information about configuring routing policy and
configuring IP, IP routing, and IP security.
Describes BGP routing, MPLS, BGP-MPLS VPNs, and
encapsulation of layer 2 services.
Provides information about configuring policy management
and qua
Provides information about configuring remote access.
lity of service (QoS).
xivList of Technical Publications
Page 15
DocumentDescription
JUNOSe Command Reference Guide
AtoM
JUNOSe Command Reference Guide N to Z
JUNOSe Comprehensive Index
Release Note
JUNOSe Release Notes
s
Together comprise the JUNOSe Command Reference
Guide. Contain important information about commands
implemented in the system software. Use to look up
command descriptions, command syntax, a command’s
related mode, or a description of a command’s parameters.
Use with the JUNOSe configuration guides.
In the Release Notes, you will find the latest information about
features, changes, known problems, resolved problems,
and system maximum values. If the information in the
Release Notes differs from the information found in the
documentation set, follow the Release Notes.
Release notes are included on the corresponding software CD
and are available on the Web.
About This Guide
Obtaining Documentation
To obtain the most current version of all Juniper Networks technical documentation,
see the products documentation page on the Juniper Networks Web site at
http://www.juniper.net/.
To order printed copies of this guide and other Juniper Networks technical
documents, or to order a documentation CD, which contains this guide, contact
your sales representative.
Copies of the Management Information Bases (MIBs) available in a software release
are included on the documentation CDs and at
Documentation Feedback
We encourage you to provide feedback, comments, and suggestions so
that we can improve the documentation. You can send your comments to
techpubs-comments@juniper.net, or fill out the documentation feedback form at
http://www.juniper.net/techpubs/docbug/docbugreport.html. If you are using e-mail, be
sure to include the following information with your comments:
Document nam e
Document part number
http://www.juniper.net/.
Page number
Software release version
Documentation Feedbackxv
Page 16
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
Requesting Suppor t
For technical support, open a support case with the Case Manager link at
http://www.j
uniper.net/support/
or call 1-888-314-JTAC (from the United States,
Canada, or Mexico) or 1-408-745-9500 (from elsewhere).
xviRequesting Support
Page 17
Part 1
Installing and Using E-series Routers
E-series O verview on page 3
Unpacking an
Installing E-series Routers on page 27
Installing Modules on page 35
Cabling E-se
Powering Up E-series Routers on page 71
Accessing E-series Routers on page 75
Maintainin
Troubleshooting on page 99
System Specific ati ons on page 11 3
d Inspecting E-series Routers on page 23
ries Routers on p age 51
g E-series Routers on page 81
Installing and Using E-series Routers1
Page 18
2Installing and Using E-series Routers
Page 19
Chapter 1
E-series Ove
This chapter provides introductory information about the E-series routers. It
contains the following sections:
Overview on page 3
Where E-ser
E-series Routers on page 5
E-series Modules on page 10
Network Man
Redundancy Features on page 17
Overview
E-series routers are modular, carrier-class networking devices that deliver
performance, reliability, and service differentiation to both business and
consumer I
low power consumption, and fully redundant Internet access routing and
edge aggregation. The ERX-310 router supports the same services, but
with small
complete edge solution for IP-optimized carriers.
rview
ies Routers Fit In on page 3
agement Tools on page 17
nternet users. The ERX-7xx/14xx models offer high port density,
er capacity and scaling capabilities. E-series routers offer the
Where E-s
eries Routers Fit In
Communic
and Figure 2 illustrate the location of E-series routers as an edge router in
an end-to-end Internet network. In Figure 1, the customers are businesses
using T1/
subscriber lines (DSLs) with a DSL access multiplexer (DS LAM ).
ations with the router can take place over a variety of media. Figure 1
T3 communication lines. In Figure 2, the customers are using digital
Where E-series Routers Fit In3
Page 20
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
Figure 1: E-series Router Communicating over T1/T3 Lines
Internet
Hub
Remote
access
router
PC
Desktop
T1/T3
ERX
OC3
Core
router
Figure 2: E-series Router Communicating over DSL Lines
Internet
PC
Home office
PC
DSLAM
DS3
ERX
OC3
Core
router
Remote
access
router
Remote
access
router
Hub
PC
Desktop
Hub
PC
g013033
Home office
Figure
CPE
CPE
CPE
In Figure 3, the ERX-310 router is being used as an access router in a
small POP location. The router is deployed by the service provider at the
custom
3: ERX-310 Router Deployed in a Small POP
xDSL
T1/E1
T3/E3
GE
er site as a CPE (customer premises equipment).
SONET or ATM
infrastructure
GE
OC3/12
cOC3
cOC12
ERX
GE
OC3
VPN
ISP
Desktop
g013726
g013034
4Where E-series Routers Fit In
Page 21
E-series Routers
E-series Overview
Five models of E-series routers are available:
ERX-1440 router
ERX-1410 router
ERX-710 router
ERX-705 router
ERX-310 router
All models use the same software. However, the specific model determines the:
Combination of line modules supported
Conditions for line rate performance of line modules
ERX-14xx Models
Type, capacity, and number of SRP modules used
NOTE: In the Ethe ERX-1440 router and the ERX-1410 router. The terms ERX-1440 router and
ERX-1410 router refer to the specific models. See Figure 4 and Figure 5.
The ERX-1440 router manages an extremely high volume of network traffic,
and uses a 40-Gbps switch route p rocessor (SRP) mo du le, either the SRP-40G or
SRP-40G+ mod
however, the software continues to support both modules.) In this model, all
line modules operate at full wire speed simultaneously.
The ERX-1410 router manages high levels of network traffic, and uses the 10-Gbps
SRP module (S
line m odule s either to operate a t full line rate performance or to allow line
modules to operate at a rate dependent on the resources available. The former
option rest
configuring performance of line modules, see JUNOSe System Basics ConfigurationGuide, Chapter 5, Managing Lin e Modules and SRP M odules.
NOTE: Th e 10
10-Gbps SRP module used in the ERX-1410 router. See section “SRP Module” on
page 11 for more in formation.
series documentation, the term ERX-14xx models refers to both
ule. (The SRP-40G+ module obsoletes the SRP-40G module;
RP-10G). You can configure the ERX-1410 router to enable the
ricts the allowed combination s of line modules. For information on
-Gbps SRP module used in the ERX-310 router is different from the
Externally, the ERX-1440 chassis is the same as the ERX-1410 chassis (see Figure 4
and Figure 5). Both routers contain 14 vertical slots to accommodate modules.
E-series Routers5
Page 22
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
Internally, the ERX-1440 chassis differs from the ERX-1410 chassis, and
includes a spe
cial midplane for the 40-Gbps SRP module.
Installation
systems. All ERX-7xx/14xx models use the same SRP I/O module, but
different power input modules are used.
NOTE: The rout
chapter, depending on the line modules in the slots.
Figure 4: ERX-14xx Model, Front View
Fan tray
behind bezel
Line module
SRP module
procedures and operating procedures are identical for both
er may look different from the routers shown in the figures in this
PCMCIA slot
Air filter (optional)
behind bezel
Bezel
g013727
Cable
management
bracket
6E-series Routers
Page 23
Figure 5: ERX-14xx Model, Rear View
I/O
module
SRP I/O
module
Power input
module
E-series Overview
Fan tray
ERX-7xx
Models
Cable
management
bracket
Plenum
g013728
NOTE: In the E-series documentation, the term ERX-7xx models refers to both the
ERX-705
router and the ERX-710 router. The terms ERX-705 router and ERX-710
router refer to t he specific models. See Figure 6 and Figure 7.
The ERX-
7xx models are robust, high-density routers with less capacity
than the ERX-14xx models. The ERX-7xx models use either the
SRP-10G module or the SRP-5G module.
You can configure the ERX-7xx models to enable the line modules to operate either
line rate performance or at a rate dependent on the resources available. For
at full
information about configuring performance of line modules, see JUNOSe SystemBasics Configuration Guide, Chapter 5, Managing Lin e Modules and SRP Mo dules .
NOTE: Th
e 10-Gbps SRP module used in the ERX-310 router is different from the
10-Gbps SRP module used in the ERX-710 router. See “SRP Module” on page 11
for more information.
E-series Routers7
Page 24
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
The ERX-705 chassis is the same as the ERX-710 chassis (see Figure 6 and Figure 7).
The chassis co
ntains seven slots to accommodate m o dule s. Installation procedures
and operating procedures are identical for both systems. All ERX-7xx/14xx models
use the same SRP I/O module, but different power input modules are used.
NOTE: The rout
chapter, depending on the line modules in the slots.
Figure 6: ERX-7xx Model, Front View
Line module
Fan tray
SRP module
Figure 7: E
RX-7xx Model, Rear View
er may look different from the routers shown in the figures in this
PCMCIA slot
g013729
8E-series Routers
I/O
modules
Power input
module
Power switches
SRP I/O module
g013730
Page 25
ERX-310 Router
E-series Overview
The ERX-310 router is a low-end platform that supports all of the same
services as th
e ERX-7xx/14xx models, but with smaller capacity and scaling
capabilities. Like the ERX-7xx/14xx models, the ERX-310 router uses the
same software architecture, providing a single IP entry point into the network
with the same
IP-based protocols and services that are available on other
E-series routers. The ERX-310 router is designed to be used as a small
distributed POP router as well as a high-end CPE router.
The ERX-310 router is a three-slot chassis with a midplane architecture. One slot
supports one
nonredundant 10-Gbps SRP module, while the other two slots support
line modules. The router supports existing E-series ASIC-based line m odules (except
the OC48/STM16 line module), as well a s a select number of combination cards.
The combina
tion cards provide a fixed combination of interfaces on the I/O module
so that a single slot can support multiple interfaces (ATM OC3 and GE, for example).
NOTE: The 10-Gbps SRP module used in the ERX-310 router is d ifferent from the
10-Gbps SRP
module used in the ERX-7xx/14xx models. See section “SRP Module”
on page 11for more information.
Figure 8: ER
The ERX-310
X-310 Router, Front View (AC M odel)
Fan tray
NOTE: DC
router is available in either redundant AC- or DC-powered models.
SRP module
AC power
supply A
model has blank filler panels in power supply slots.
Line modules
AC power
supply B
PCMCIA slot
g013731
E-series Routers9
Page 26
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
Figure 9: ERX-310 Router, Rear View (AC Model)
g013732
I/O module
SRP I/O
module
ESD grounding jack
AC power inputs and
switches A and B
Grounding posts
Figure 10:
E-seri
es Modules
ERX-310 Router, Rear View (DC Model)
g013733
The sys
tem supports an SRP module and a selection of line modules. You can
use any line module for access or uplink . Access line modules receive traffic
from low-speed circuits, and th e system routes the traffic onto higher-speed
k line modules and then to the core of the network.
uplin
I/O
module
SRP I/O
module
ESD grounding jack
DC power inputs
and switches A and B
Grounding posts
10E-series Modules
Each m
oduleconnectstoacorrespondingI/Omoduleviaapassive
midplane. See Figure 11.
The front panel of each module contains a collection of status LEDs
(light-emitting diodes). For information about how to interpret the
see “Troubleshooting” on page 99.
LEDs,
Page 27
Figure 11: Modules in ERX-14xx Model
E-series Overview
Line modules
SRP modules
Line modules
I/O modules
SRP I/O
module
I/O modules
Connection via
passive midplane
g013734
SRP Module
NOTE: So
me line modules require a minimu m amount of memory to be used with
JUNOSe Release 5.3.0 or a higher-numbered release. Refer to the E-series ModuleGuide for line module specifications.
Switch route processor (SRP) modules perform system management, routing
alculations and maintenance, forwarding table computations, statistics
table c
processing, configuration storage, and other control plane functions. Each SRP
module is a PowerPC-based system with its own memory, nonvolatile disk
e, and power supply (see Figure 12 and Figure 13).
storag
E-series Modules11
Page 28
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
Figure 12: ERX-7xx/14xx SRP Module
Ejector
Status LEDs
Fabric board
Midplane
connectors
Board reset
button
NMI button
PCMCIA
NVS card
System
processor board
g013735
12E-series Modules
Page 29
Figure 13: ERX-310 SRP Module
Ejector
Status
LEDs
E-series Overview
g013736
Midplane
connectors
PCMCIA
NVS card
Board reset
button
NMI button
Integrated fabric system
processor board
Module Details
ERX-7xx/14xx models use up to two redundant SRP modules operating in an
/standby configuration. ERX-310 routers use only one SRP module. An
active
SRP module must be present for any system to boot.
SRP modules ranging from 5 Gbps to 40 Gbps can be used in ERX-7xx/14xx
models. Onlya10-GbpsSRPmodule(SRP-SE10G)canbeusedinERX-310
rs. See E-series Module Guide for complete information.
route
NOTE: Because of different physical dimensions and switch fabric capabilities, SRP
modules are not interchangeable between systems. For example, the 10-Gbps SRP
module
and vice versa.
used in ERX-7xx/14xx models cannot be used in the ERX-310 router,
E-series Modules13
Page 30
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
CAUTION: Do not remove the SRP module while the system is running.
NOTE: Some SRP mod ules require a minimum amount of memory to be used with
JUNOSe Release
Guide for module specifications.
5.3.0 or a higher-numbered release. Refer to E-series Module
SRP I/O Module
For details abo
ut installing SRP modules, see “Installing Modules” on page 35.
SRP Module Redundancy
SRP module redundancy is available only for ERX-7x x/14xx models. See
“Redundancy F
eatures” on page 17 later in this chapter, for more information.
Nonvolatile Storage
ThePCMCIAslotonthefrontoftheSRPmoduleholdsaTypeIIPCMCIAnonvolatile
storage (NVS)
system’s software and configuration files. The PCMCIA c ard is factory installed.
CAUTION: Alth
router, we recommend that you do not do so. If you remove the card while data
is being written to or copied from the NVS card, data may be lost or corrupted.
Therefore, Ju
before removing a PCMCIA NVS card.
card (see Figure 12 and Figure 13). Th is card is loa ded with the
ough you can remove PCMCIA NVS (Flash) cards from a running
niper Networks strongly recommends that you shut down the router
14E-series Modules
The SRP I/O module is a single corresponding input/output module that interfaces
with the SRP module(s) through the system’s midplane. The same SRP I/O
module work
used in ERX-7xx/14xx models cannot be used in the ERX-310 router, and
vice versa. See Figure 5, Figure 7, and Figure 9 for locations.
s w ith all SRP modules, but is router specific. The I/O module
Page 31
E-series Overview
Module Details
The SRP module provides standard craft management interfaces, including:
10/100Base-T—Enables access to the E-series router for Ethernet management
functions via
CLIorSNMP,forexample.
Line Modules
RS-232—Provi
configuration through a PC (running terminal emulation software) or ASCII
terminal. Allows direct CLI access.
Alarm contacts—Provide for remote indication o f critical, ma jor, and minor
E-series rou
External tim
used by the E-series router remains synchronized with the network’s system
clock. BNC connectors and wire wraps are available for ERX-7xx/14xx models
only.
For details
Line m odules process data from different types of network connections. For
informatio
specific line modules, see the E-series Module Guide.
Figure 14 sh ows a representative line module. For details a bout in stalling
line modules, see “Installing Modules” on page 35.
about installing the SRP I/O module, see “Installing Modules” on page 35.
n about available line modules and which SRP modules support
des a serial connecti on for monitoring the system’s hardware
ter alarms (ERX-7xx/14xx models only; currently not implemented)
ing inputs—Provide a method of ensuring that the clock timing
E-series Modules15
Page 32
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
Figure 14: Representative Line Module
Ejector
Status LEDs
Board reset
button
NMI button
Midplane
connectors
g013737
Packet Classification
Most line modules support packet classification on ingress (some non-ASIC line
module
fields (such as source and destination IP address, source a nd destinatio n port,
and protocol), the ingress IP interface, layer 2 fields, or some combination
of the
s do not). A classification engine on the line module matches specific
se against user-configured filters at wire speed.
I/O Modules
16E-series Modules
Most line modules have a corresponding input/output (I/O) module that provides
ysical interconnection to the network. Insert e ach I/O module into the
the ph
back of the system, directly be hin d its corresponding line module.
For information about which line modules pair with which I/O modules, see the
E-series Module Guide. See Figure 5, Figure 17, and Figure 9 for locations. For
ls about installing I/O modules, se e “Installing Modules” on page 35.
detai
Page 33
Network Management Tools
You can use different management tools to configure the system to
meet the speci
CLI Management
The CLI provides fully developed and automated configuration and status
functionalit
network. For a full discussion of the CLI, see the JUNOSe System BasicsConfiguration Guide, Chapter 2, Command Line Interface.
SNMP MIB M anagement
The system offers a complete SNMP interface for configuration, status,
and alarm reporting. The system supports both Standard and Enterprise
MIBs (Manage
Enterprise MIB is ASN.1 notated for easy importing into third-party SNMP
management applications. For more information, see JUNOSe System Basics
Configurat
ion Guide, Chapter 3, Configuring SNMP.
E-series Overview
fic networking requirements.
y through a local RS-232 port, Telnet, or SSH via any reachable
ment Information Bases). The Juniper Networks E-series
NMC-RX Device Management System
The NMX-RX application provides a global method of managing all routers,
line modul
es, and ports through a graphical user interface.
Redundancy Features
The system has the following redundancy features.
SRP Modules
NOTE: This s
one SRP module and therefore do not offer SRP module redundancy.
ERX-7xx/14
When two SRP modules of the same type are installed in the chassis, one
acts as a primary and the second as a standby. Both SRP modules share a
single SRP
If the stan
(and h igh-availability mode is not enabled), it reboots the system and takes
control. If high-availability mode has been enabled, automatic switchover
occurs wi
the software to the redundant SRP and reboot it. For information about
configuring and managing SRP module redundancy, see JUNOSe System
Basics Co
ection applies to ERX-7xx/14xx models only. ERX-310 routers contain
xx models use a 1:1 redundancy scheme for the SRP module.
I/O module located in the rear of the chassis.
dby SRP module detects that the primary SRP module is not active
th near hitless failover. If you upgrade software, you must copy
nfiguration Guide, Chapter 5, Managing Modules.
Redundancy Features17
Page 34
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
After you install two SRP modules, the modules negotiate for the prima ry role.
Anumberoffac
preference is given to the module in the lower-numbered slot. The SRP modules
record their latest roles and retain them the next time you switch on the system.
For informati
tors determine which module becomes the primary; however,
on about installing SRP modules, see “Installing Modules” on page 35.
NVS Cards
If you have two SRP modules installed in a system, you can use NVS cards
of different
higher-capacity NVS card will equal tha t of the lower-capacity NVS card. For
information about installing NVS cards, see “Installing Modules” on page 35.
When you install new NVS cards or SRP modules, you must issue the synchronize
command to m
module with the file system of the NVS card on the primary SRP module.
(The NVS card on the redundant SRP module will hereafter be referred to
as the redun
hereafter be referred to as the primary NVS card.)
capacities on the SRP modules. The effective capacity of the
atchthefilesystemoftheNVScardontheredundantSRP
dant NVS card; the NVS card on the primary SRP module will
Line Modules
If the capacity of the primary NVS card is equa l to or smaller than that of the
redundant NVS card, the system copies all the files from the primary NVS card to the
redundant
of the redundant NVS card, the system creates an invisible synchronization reserve
file on the prim ary NVS card, provided that there is enough space for the file.
The purpose of the synchronization file is to prevent the creation of data that
will not f
is not visible when you view the files in NVS. The size of the file is equal
to the difference in capacities of the two NVS cards. For example, if the
primary N
a capacity of 220 MB, the size of the synchronization file is 4 MB, and only
220 MB of space is available on the primary NVS card.
If there is not enough space on the primary NVS card to create the synchronization
reserve
on the console. To resolve this issue, either delete unwanted files from the primary
NVS card or replace the redundant NVS card with a higher-capacity NVS card.
NOTE: Th
offer line module redundancy.
NVS card. However, if the capacity o f the primary N VS card exceeds that
it on the redundant NVS card. The file contains no useful data, and
VS card has a capacity of 224 MB and the redundant NVS card has
file, the synchronize command fails, and a warning message is disp layed
is section applies to ERX-7xx/14xx models only. ERX-310 routers do not
ERX-7xx
For details about which line modules support redundancy, see E-series Module
18Redundancy Features
/14xx models support line module redundancy for several line modules.
Page 35
E-series Overview
Guide. In this scheme, an extra line module in a group of identical line modules
provides redu
ndancy in case of line module failure. To use this feature, you need a:
Spare line mod
Redundancy mi
Redundancy I/
Aredundancym
ule
dplane
O module
idplane may cover 3–6 slots. It provides additional connectivity
that enables the spare line module to assume control of the I/O module associated
with any failed line module in the redundancy group. The spare I/O module
provides con
The process b
nectivity from the spare line module to the redundancy m idplan e.
y which the system switches to the spare line m odule is called
2.Connects the primary I/O module to the spare line module via the redundancy
midplane and redundancy I/O module.
Protocol processing then takes place on the spare line module.
Figure 15 shows the data flow when a spare line module becomes active.
Redundancy Features19
Page 36
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
Figure 15: Data Flow When a Spare Line Module Is Active
Redundancy
I/O module
Primary
I/O module
Midplane
g013738
Power
Redundancy
midplane
Spare line module
Primary line module
For information about installing modules for line module redundancy, see
lling Modules” on page 35. For information about configuring and
“Insta
managing SRP module redundancy, see JUNOSe System Basics ConfigurationGuide, Chapter 5, Managing Lin e Modules and SRP M odules.
All E-series routers provide a power architecture that distributes redundant –48 VDC
feeds through the router to each line module, SRP module, and fan module where
-DC converters provide local conversion to the required secondary voltages.
DC-to
1. A packet arrives at the primary I/O module.
2. The packet passes along the redundancy
midplane from the primary I/O module to
the redundancy I/O module.
3. The packet passes from the redundancy
I/O module to the spare line module.
4. The spare line module processes the packet.
The ER
version can be configured with one or two hot-swappable power supplies for optional
redundancy (see Figure 8 and Figure 9). The power supplies convert AC power to
inte
20Redundancy Features
X-310 router is available with either DC or AC power inputs. The AC-powered
rnal –48 V redundant DC feeds that are then distributed through the router.
Page 37
Fans
E-series Overview
Forced air-cooling keeps the temperature of the E-series modules and components
within normal
operating limits. In ERX-14xx models, six cooling fans are located in
atrayatthetopoftherouter(seeFigure4). InERX-7xxmodels,fourcoolingfans
arelocatedinatrayononesideoftherouter(seeFigure6). IntheERX-310router,
two cooling f
ans are located in a tray on one side of the router (see Figure 8).
The system mo
nitors the temperature of each module. If the temperature of a
module exceeds the maximum limit, the system immediately goes into thermal
protection mode and the modules are powered off. The ERX system controller
enters a low p
ower mode, keeps the modules in a power-off condition, and does
not respond to any management interface commands. For information about
troubleshooting high operating temperatures, see “Troubleshooting” on p age 99.
In ERX-7xx/14xx models, the fan tray has two redundant converters that power
the fans (fo
r the ERX-14xx models, a –24 V, 50 W converter; for the ERX-7xx
models, a –12 V, 15 W converter). If one converter fails, the other takes over.
The ERX-310 router does not have redundant converters.
For all E-series routers, the system software reports an alarm if any
of the fans
or con verters fail.
Redundancy Features21
Page 38
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
22Redundancy Features
Page 39
Chapter 2
Unpacking an
Routers
This chap te
routers. It contains the following sections:
Before You B
Unpacking ERX-14xx Models on page 23
Unpacking ERX-7xx Models and ERX-310 Routers on pag e 24
Inspecting
If You Detect or Suspect Damage on page 25
Contacting Juniper Networks on page 25
The Next Ste
Before You Begin
d Inspecting E-series
r reviews shipping contents and unpacking procedures for E-series
egin on pa ge 23
E-series Router Components and Accessories on pa ge 25
p on page 26
Before you begin unpacking the router, be sure you have the following tools:
A N o. 2 Phillips screwdriver
A utility knife
A mechanical lift, or at least two people to assist in lifting
Unpacking ERX-14xx Models
ERX-14xx models come boxed, bolted, and strapped to a skid. For your
convenience, Juniper Networks recommends that you unpack the E-series
router in t
he location where you want to install it.
Unpacking ERX-14xx Models23
Page 40
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
WARNING: Three people are required to install the E-series router in a rack: two to
lift the system
into position and one to screw it to th e rack.
To unpack ERX-14xx models:
1.Cut the two straps that secure the carton to the skid, open the carton from the
top, and remov
2.Unlock the four plastic clips that hold the box to the sk id by squeezing them in
their center a
3.Remove the three screws that attach each of the two L-brackets to the router.
4.To avoid scratching the router when removing it from the skid, detach one of
e the box of accessories that sits on top of the router.
nd pulling out, and then lift the carton off the router.
the L-brackets from the skid by removing the three screws. See Figure 16.
Figure 16: Re
moving an L-Bracket
L-bracket
g013739
Unpacking ERX-7xx Models and ERX-310 Routers
ERX-7xx models and ERX-310 routers are shipped boxed, but not attached to a
skid. Fo
the E-series router in the location whe re you want to install it.
24Unpacking ERX-7xx Models and ERX-310 Routers
r your convenience, Juniper Networks recommends that you unpack
Page 41
Unpacking and Inspecting E-series Routers
To unpack an ERX-7xx model or an ERX-310 router:
1.Open the carton from the top.
2.Remove the box of accessories that sits on top of the system.
3.Remove the rou
WARNING: Three people are required to install the E-series router in a rack: two to
liftthesystemintopositionandonetoscrewittotherack.
ter from the box.
Inspecting E-series Router Components and Accessories
After you remove the equipment from the shipping containers:
Confirm the contents of each container.
Inspect all external s urfaces and external connectors for visible signs of
damage.
Inspect all a
Document any d
Confirm that t
your ordered configuration.
ccessories shipped with each unit.
amage noted during your inspection.
he router has the correct number and type of modules for
If You Detect
or Suspect Damage
If you detect
Contact the s
Contact your
Contacting Juniper Networks
Please contact Juniper Networks at 1-888-314-JTAC (within the United
States) or 4
sales representative if you have any questio ns or concerns. See “Customer
Support” on page 145, for complete contact information.
08-745-9500 (from outside the United States), or contact your
or suspect damage to any equipment:
hipper responsible for delivery, and formally report the damage.
Juniper Networks sales representative or reseller.
Contacting Juniper Networks25
Page 42
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
The Next Step
To familiarize yourself with the electrical, environmental, and other guidelines
and requireme
nts for installing E-series routers, turn to .
If you are fami
liar with these guidelines and requirements, turn to “Installing
E-series Routers” on page 27.
26The Next Step
Page 43
Chapter 3
Installing E
This chapte r describes how to install E -series routers in a rack. It contains the
following sections:
Before You B
egin
Before inst
-series Routers
Before You Begin on page 27
Freestandi
Rack-Mounted Installation on page 28
The Next Step on page 33
Haveaplanf
expansion of your system.
Have the tools and accessories needed to complete the installation.
Read and understand the clearance requirements for the front a nd back of
the chassis for cable routing and other unit access. See “Environmental
Requireme
ng Installation on page 27
alling E-series routers, be sure you:
or installing E-series routers. This plan should consider future
nts” on page 126 for m o re information.
Freestand
Prepare th
E-series router and plenum you will install.
ing Installation
When insta
be sure to leave enough space around the system for adequate ventilation.
Position the router with easy access to the connections that it needs for power,
local com
See “Inst
Specifications” on page 113, for m ore information.
eequipmentracksbymeasuringandmarkingspaceforeach
lling the system on a table top or in any other freestanding mode,
munications, and remote communications.
allation Guidelines a nd Requirements” on page 125, and “System
Freestanding Installation27
Page 44
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
WARNING: Two people are required to lift an E-series router.
NOTE: All persons handling an E-series router should wear an antistatic device.
Connectors are located on the I/O modules and the power input m odule. These
modules are installed from the rear of the router (see Figure 17). See “Cablin g
E-series Route
rs” on page 51, for cabling installation procedures.
Figure 17: ERX-
7xx Model, Rear View
I/O
modules
Power input
module
Power switches
Rack-Mounted Installation
Juniper Networks recommends that you use a standard EIA distribution rack.
Refer to “Equipment Rack Requirements” on page 128 in “Installation Guidelines
and Requir
SRP I/O module
ements” on page 125, for detailed rack information.
stall up to three ERX-14xx models, six ERX-7xx models, or fourteen
ERX-310 routers in a sin gle 7-ft. (2.1 m) rack.
Page 45
Installing E-series Router s
Installing multiple systems in a single rack allows you to maximize your
available spa
ce.
You can instal
l an ERX-14xx model, an ERX-7xx model, and an ERX-310
router together in the same rack (see Figure 18).
If you install an ERX-7xx model or ERX-310 router directly above an ERX-14xx
model in the same rack, you must install a plenum between the ERX-7xx
model or ERX-
310 router and the ERX-14xx model so that the air can circulate
between the systems (see Figure 54). This plenum is available from Juniper
Networks.
If you install an ERX-14xx model above an ERX-7xx m odel or ERX-310 router,
there is no ne
ed to install a plenum between the units because the ERX-7xx
models and ERX-310 routers vent air out the side of the chassis.
WARNING: To maintain airflow requirements, a plenum (or another ERX-14xx
model) must be installed above an ERX-14xx model before any other piece of
equipment i
s installed above the router.
Install heavier systems, such as an ERX-14xx model, on the bottom of the
rack. Light
er systems, such as the ERX-310 router, should be mounted
higher in the rack.
Rack-Mounted Installation29
Page 46
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
Figure 18: E-series Routers Installed in Recommended Order
Safety Guidelines
Observe the following safety guidelines when mounting the router in a rack.
WARNING: Install equipment in the rack from the bottom upward. This will
maintainthestabilityoftherackandreducethechancethattherackwilltipover.
G: Three people are required to install the E-series router in a rack: two to
Page 47
Installing E-series Router s
CAUTION: Evaluate the overall loading of the branch circuit before you install
any equipment i
nto a rack.
WARNING: Connect the E-series router or rack to ground (earth), and ensure that
a reliable grounding path is maintained in the rack.
WARNING: Do not
work on the system or connect or disconnect cables during
lightning activity.
WARNING: Be sure circuit breakers for the power source are in the OFF position
before attachi
ng power cables.
WARNING: Before servicing the E-series router, turn off the power.
WARNING: Remove jewelry (including rings, necklaces, and watches) before
working on equi
pment that is connected to power lines. Metal obje cts heat up
when connected to power and ground and can cause serious burns or become
welded to the terminals.
WARNING: Do not insert any metal object, such as a screwdriver, into an open slot
or the ba ckplane. Doing so may cause electric shock and serious burns.
WARNING: The ER
X-310 router AC model has more than one power-supply cord.
Disconnect 2 power cords BEFORE servicing to avoid electric shock.
Rack-Mounted Installation31
Page 48
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
Preparing the Equipment Racks
Following your installation plan, use a tape measure and m arking pen to measure
and mark space
Horizontal spacing should follow NEBS requirements. If you choose not to install
a plenum, be sure to include 2 U of space between each chassis to allow for
proper exhau
Installing the Router
To complete th e installation of the router in a rack, you need:
A Phillips screwdriver
Depending on the router, up to eight 10-32 x 3/8 Phillips screws (provided with
the router) f
on each equipment rack for each E-series router component.
st. A plenum, however, is highly recommended.
or each router to be installed
WARNING: Thr
ee people are required to install the E-series router in a rack: two to
WARNING: All persons handling an E-series router should wear an a ntistatic device.
To install the router in the rack:
1.Position the router in its designated location in the equipment rack. Make
sure the holes of the mounting brackets align evenly with the holes of the
equipment ra
ck on both sides.
NOTE: Onepersonshouldstandontheleftsideoftherouter,andanothershould
stand on the r
2.Starting at the bottom, secure the router in the equipment rack by using the
10-32 x 3/8 Ph
3.Connect the necessary cables (see “Cabling E-series Routers” on page 51, for
instruction
ight side when lifting.
illips screws.
s on installing the cables).
Figure 18 illustrates a di stribution rack with one ERX-310 router, one
ERX-7xx mod
32Rack-Mounted Installation
el, and one ERX-14xx model installed.
Page 49
The Next Step
Installing E-series Router s
After you finish installing the router:
If you need to install any modules, turn to “Installing Modules” on page 35.
If the router was delivered with the modules already installed, turn to “Cabling
E-series Rout
ers” on page 51, for instructions on connecting cables.
The Next Step33
Page 50
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
34The Next Step
Page 51
Chapter 4
Installing M
This chapter describes how to install and remove E-series modules. For information
about managing installed modules, see JUNOSe System Basics Configuration Guide,
Chapter 5, M
This chap te
odules
anaging Line Modules and SRP Modules.
r contains the following sections:
Overview on page 35
Safety Guidelines on page 40
Installing
Installing Line and I/O Modules on page 44
Removing a Line Module, SRP Module, or SRP I/O Module on page 45
Installing
Configuring Line Module Redundancy on page 50
The Next Step on page 50
SRP I/O and SRP Modules on page 41
Components for Line Module Redundancy on page 47
Overview
Line modul
I/O module slots are located in the rear. See “E-se ries Overview” on
page 3, for front and rear views of E-se rie s routers.
In ERX-14xx models, modules moun t vertically in a chassis with 14 slots.
In ERX-7xx
chassis with 7 slots and 3 slots, respectively. See Figure 19.
e slots are located in the front of each E-series chassis, while
models and ERX-310 routers, modules mount horizontally in a
Overview35
Page 52
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
Figure 19: Orientation of Line Modules in E-series Routers
ERX-7xx model
Slot Groups
ERX-14xx model
ERX-310 router
For details about available line m odules and compatibility between line
modules and SRP modules, see E-series Module Guide.
The slots i n the ERX-1410 router and the ERX-7xx models are divided into groups.
The number of groups and number of slots per group depend on the system.
There are no slot groups in the ERX-1440 router or the ERX-310 router.
In the ER
X-310 router, slot 0 contains the SRP module and slots 1
and 2 each contain a line module.
Slot Gro
Aslotgr
ups for the ERX-1410 Router
oup in the ERX-1410 router comprises three adjacent chassis slots. The
groups for the ERX-1410 router consist of the following slots (Figu re 20):
Slotgroup1—Slots0through2
Slotgroup2—Slots3through5
g013742
36Overview
Slot group 3—Slots 8 through 10
Slot group 4—Slots 11 through 13
Slots 6 and 7 are reserved for the SRP modules.
Page 53
Figure 20: ERX-1410 Slot Groups
123405678 9 10 11 12 13
Chassis slots
SRPSRP
CT3OC3CT1 OC3CT1CT1CT3 CT3 CT3
Installing Modules
Figure 2
Slot
group 1
Slot
group 2
Slot Groups for the ERX-7xx Models
A slot group in an ERX-7xx model comprises one slot or two adjacent slots. The
groups fo
Slots 0 an
1: ERX-7xx Model Slot Groups
Chassis slots
r an ERX-7xx model consist of the following slots (Figure 21):
Slot grou
Slot gro
Slot gro
Slot grou
d 1 are reserved for the SRP modules.
6
5
4
3
2
1
Slot
group 3
p1—Slots2and3
up 2—Slot 4
up 3—Slot 5
p4—Slot6
Slot
group 4
g013743
OC3CE1 CE1
E3 ATM
Slot group 4
Slot group 3
Slot group 2
Slot group 1
0
SRPSRP
g013744
Overview37
Page 54
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
Combinations of Line Modules In Slot Groups
For information about allowed combinations of line modules in slot
groups, see JU
Managing Line Modules and SRP Modules.
NOSe System Basics Configuration Guide, Chapter 5,
OC48 Line Modu
GE-2 Line Mo
Managing M
dules
odules Using the Software
les
The E RX-1440 r
modules. Other E-series routers do not support OC48 line modules.
An OC48 line module spans two slots in an ERX-1440 router. You can
install this line module on ly in slots 2–3 and slots 4–5. Other slots in
the system do
The correspo
module in the lower of the slots (either slot 2 or slot 4) that the line modu le spans.
The ERX-144
modules in all slots; however, full bandwidth is delivered only when the line
module is in slot 2 or slot 4. The line module can be used with other SRP
modules, bu
The ERX-310
both slots (1 and 2). Maximum lin e performance is achieved in either slot.
Other E-series routers do n ot support GE-2 line modules.
outer with the SRP-40G+ SRP m odule supports OC48 line
not support this line module.
nding OC48 Frame APS I/O module spans only one slot. Install the I/O
0 router with the SRP-40G+ SRP module supports GE-2 line
t m ax im um line performance will not be achieved.
router with the SRP-SE10G SRP module supports GE-2 line modules in
For inform
and managing modules, see JUNOSe System Basics Configuration Guide,Chapter 5, Managing Line Modules and SRP Modules.
Hot-Swapping Modules
All E-series routers support hot-swapping of modules. Hot-swapping allows you
toaddorremoveamodulewithoutpoweringdownthesystem.
Protecting Modules and Slots
Each E-series chassis has an ESD (electrostatic discharge) grounding jack. See
Table 4 for locations. To prevent damage from electrostatic discharge, connect
an antist
38Overview
atic wrist strap to the jack when handling components.
ation about software procedures associated with replacing
Page 55
Figure 22: Connecting the Wrist Strap to the ERX-310 Router (Rear)
ESD grounding jack
Installing Modules
Antistatic
wrist strap
g013745
Table 4: Grounding Jack Locations
E-series RouterLocation
ERX-14xx modelFront: inside front bezel in lower-left corner
ERX-7xx modelRear: lower-right corner
ERX-310 router
To protect the modules and slots when installing modules, observe
the following guidelines:
CAUTION: When handling modules, use an antistatic wrist strap connected to the
E-series router’s ESD grounding jack. This action helps to protect the module
from damage by electrostatic discharge.
CAUTION: Always handle the module by its edges. Do n ot touch the components,
pins, leads, or solde r connections.
Rear: upper-right corner
Front: lower-left corner
Rear: lower-right corner
Overview39
Page 56
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
CAUTION: If you meet strong resistance when attempting to seat the module
using the eject
designed to hold the module. Then check, if applicable, that the module matches its
corresponding module (I/O module or line module). Also, be sure that you have
aligned the to
CAUTION: Be sure to cover every empty slot with a blank faceplate to protect the
system from dust or other foreign substances and to ensure proper system cooling.
ors, remove it from the chassis and confirm that the slot is one
p and bottom edges in the correct matching tracks.
CAUTION: Do no
in an antistatic bag.
Order of Installation
Before you attempt to install or replace a line module (inserted in the front of
the chassis), the corresponding I/O module (inserted in the rear of the chassis)
should alrea
installed in a chassis slot. If the corresponding I/O module is not present, the
diagnostics fail, and you need to remove and reinsert the module.
dy be in place. The slot diagnostics run when a line module is
Required Tools and Safety Items
Youneedthefollowingtoolstoinstallalinemodule:
A Phillips screwdriver
An ESD wrist strap
Safety Guid
elines
Before and d
uring the installation process, observe the following precautions:
t discard the antistatic bag. When a module is no t in use, store it
40Safety Guidelines
WARNING: Do not work on the system or connect or disconnect cables during
lightning ac
tivity.
Page 57
Installing Modules
WARNING: Be sure circuit breakers for the power source are in the OFF position
before attachi
ng power cables.
WARNING: Remove jewelry (including rings, necklaces, and watches) before
working on equipment that is connected to power lines. Metal objects heat up
when connected
to power and ground and can ca use serious burns or become
welded to the terminals.
WARNING: Do not
insert any metal object, such as a screwdriver, into an open slot
or the ba ckplane. Doing so may cause electric shock and serious burns.
WARNING: Never attempt to repair parts of modules yourself. Only trained
customer serv
ice personnel are authorized to service pa rts. Call Juniper Networks
Customer Service to ma ke arrangements to return defective modules for repair.
Installing SRP I/O and SRP Modules
SRP modules should be installed in specific slots in each router. See
Table 5 for SRP module slot assignm ents.
Table 5: SRP Module Slot Assignments
E-series RouterSlot
ERX-14xx model6 and 7
ERX-7xx mode
ERX-310 router0
l
0and1
NOTE: Because of different physical dimensions and switch fabric capabilities, SRP
modules are not interchangeable between systems. For example, the 10-Gbps SRP
module used in ERX-7xx/14xx models cannot be used in an ERX-310 router,
and vice versa.
Installing SRP I/O and SRP Modules41
Page 58
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
NOTE: Install the SRP I/O module before you install the SRP module; otherwise, the
system diagnostics will fail.
Installing an SRP I/O Module
To install an SRP I/O module:
1.Ground yourself by using an antistatic wrist strap or other device.
2.With a Phillips screwdriver, loosen the captive screws that secure the blank
faceplate covering the empty chassis slot, if present, and remove the faceplate.
3.Remove the SRP I/O module from its antistatic bag.
4.Slide the modu
NOTE: See figu
5.Tighten the module’s captive screws using a Phillips screwdriver. Turn both
Installing an SRP Module
To install an S R P module :
1.Ground yourself by using an antistatic wrist strap or other device.
NOTE: See fig
2.Choose the slot in which you want to install the module.
le into the chassis by placing it between the guides of the
selected slot and pushing the module until it stops.
res in “E-series Overview” on page 3, for module locations.
screws severa
l times before tightening them completely to allow the module
to sit correctly.
ures in “E-seri es Overview” on page 3, for module locations.
ERX-14xx models—Slot 6 or 7
ERX-7xx models—Slot 0 or 1
ERX-310 router—Slot 0
3.With a Phillips screwdriver, loosen the captive screws that secure the blank
faceplate covering the empty chassis slot, if present, and remove the faceplate.
42Installing SRP I/O and SRP Modules
Page 59
4.Remove the SRP module from its antistatic bag.
5.Verify that the ejectors are in the open position, as shown in Figure 23.
Figure 23: Ejectors in the Open Position
Opened
Closed
Installing Modules
Closed
Opened
g013746
6.Slide the module into the chassis by placing it between the guides of the
selected slot and pushing the module until it stops.
The module stops sliding when the ejectors make contact with the front
of the c hassis.
CAUTIO
N: If you meet strong resistance when attempting to seat the module
using the ejectors, remove it from the chassis and confirm that the slot is one
designed to hold the module. Then check, if applicable, that the module matches its
sponding module (I/O module or line module). Also, be sure that you have
corre
aligned the top and bottom edges in the correct matching tracks.
Installing SRP I/O and SRP Modules43
Page 60
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
7.Insert the module into the backplane by simultaneously depressing both
ejectors (as s
8.Tighten the module’s captive screws using a Phillips screwdriver. Alternately
turn each scre
themoduletositcorrectly.
Installing Line and I/O Modules
This section describes the procedures for installing line and I/O modules.
NOTE: Install the I/O module before you install the corresponding line module;
otherwise, th
when you issue the show version command. If this occurs, remove and reinsert
the line module.
e dia gn ostics fail and the line m odule’s status will be “inactive”
hown in Figure 23) and exerting forward pressure on the module.
w several times before tightening them completely to allow
Installing a
Table 6: Modu
Line Module or an I/O Module
To install a m
1.Ground yours
2.Choosetheslotwhereyouwanttoinsertthemodule.
NOTE: Line modules are in the front of the system, and I/O modules are in the
back of the system.
le Slot Assignments
E-series RouterModule Slot
ERX-1440 router
ERX-1410 router
odule:
elf by using an antistatic wrist strap or other device.
Install modules other than the OC48
modules in slots 0–5 and slots 8–13
Install the OC48 line module in slots
2–3 and slots 4–5
Install the corresponding I/O module
only in the lower of the two slots
(either slot 2 or slot 4) that the line
module spans
Install modules in slots 0–5 and slots 8–13
44Installing Line and I/O Modules
Page 61
Table 6: Module Slot Assignments (continued)
E-series RouterModule Slot
ERX-7xx modelInstall modules in slots 2–6
ERX-310 router
3.With a Phillips screwdriver, loosen the screws that secure the blank faceplate
covering the
4.Remove the module from its antistatic bag.
5.Verify that the ejectors are in the open position, as shown in Figure 23.
empty chassis slot, if present, and remove the faceplate.
Installing Modules
Install modules in slots 1–2
6.Guide the mod
ule into the chassis by placing it between the guides of the
selected slot and pushing the module until it stops.
The module st
ops sliding when the ejectors make contact with the front
of the c hassis.
CAUTION: If you meet strong resistance when attempting to seat the module
using the eje
ctors, remove it from the chassis and confirm that the slot is one
designed to hold the module. Then check, if applicable, that the module matches its
corresponding module (I/O module or line module). Also, be sure that you have
aligned the
7.Insert th e mod ule into the midplane by simultaneously depressing both
ejectors (a
8.Tighten the module’s captive screws using a Phillips screwdriver. Alternately
turn each sc
top and bottom edges in the correct matching tracks.
s shown in Figure 23) and exerting forward pressure on the module.
rew several times before tightening them completely to allow
themoduletositcorrectly.
Removing a Line Module, SRP Module, or SRP I/O Module
NOTE: Altho
ugh not required, it is recommended that you issue the slot disable
CAUTION: Ifyoudonotusethehalt command before removing or powering down
an SRP, the s
ystem’s NVS card may become corrupted.
Removing a Line Module, SRP Module, or SRP I/O Module45
Page 62
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
To remove a line module, SRP module, or SRP I/O module:
1.For SRP modules and SRP I/O modules, issue the appropriate halt command
(halt, halt pr
imary-srp,orhalt standby-srp).
See JUNOSe System Basics Configuration Guide, Chapter 5, Managing Line
Modules and SR
2.Ground yourself by using an antistatic wrist strap or other device.
3.Use a screwdriver to loosen the thumb screws located at the top and bottom of
PModulesfor information abou t the halt commands.
the module panel.
4.Pull the ejector handles located at the top and bottom of the module so that
they are in position 2, as shown in Figure 24.
Figure 24: Ej
ectors in the Closed Position
Opened
Closed
Closed
Opened
5.Carefully slide the module out of the chassis.
6.Place the module in its antistatic bag.
46Removing a Line Module, SRP Module, or SRP I/O Module
g013747
Page 63
Installing Modules
7.Cover the empty chassis slot with a blank faceplate, and tighten the faceplate’s
captive screw
s using a Phillips screwdriver. Turn both screws several times
before tightening them completely.
If you remove a
n I/O module and not the correspond ing line module, the line module
reboots. Its status becomes “inactive” when you issue the show version command.
If you remove a line mo dule and do not delete the corresponding
configuration, the status of the line module will be “not present” when
you issue the
show version command.
Installing Components for Line Module Redundancy
A spare line module provides redundancy for a group of identical line
modules for E
NOTE: The ERX-310 router does not support line module redundancy.
For line modu
The line modu
The redundan
The I/O modul
For more info
“E-series Overview” on page 3.
RX-7xx/14xx m odels only.
le redundancy to operate, you must install:
les,includingthesparelinemodule
cy midplane
es, including the spare I/O module
rmation, see “Redundancy Features” on page 17 in
WARNING: Do n
hand into an open slot or the backplane when the E-series router is on. Remove
jewelry (including rings, necklaces, and watches) before working on equipment that
is connected
CAUTION: When handling modules, use an antistatic wrist strap connected to the
E-series router’s ESD grounding jack, and hold modules by their edges. Do not
touch the com
protect modules from damage by electrostatic discharge.
InstallingtheLineModules
To install the line modules in a redundancy group:
ot insert any metal objec t, such as a screwdriver, or place your
to power lines. These actions prevent electric shock and serious burns.
ponents, pins, leads, or solder connections. These actions help to
Installing Components for Line Module Redundancy47
Page 64
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
1.Install the spare line module in the lowest-numbered slot of the redundancy
group.
2.Install the other line modules in the remaining slots. (See “Installing Line and
I/OModules”o
n p age 44).
Installing th
e Redundancy Midplane
To install the
CAUTION: Ifyoudonotusethehalt command before removing or powering down
an SRP, the sys
1.Enter the halt command.
See JUNOSe System Basics Configuration Guide, Chapter 5, Managing LineModules and SRP Modules for information about the halt command.
WARNING: Turn
Working inside the router when it is on can lead to electric shock and serious burns.
2.Turn off the po
thesystem(seeFigure25).
3.Remove the I/
span.
redundancy midplane in a redundancy group:
tem’s NVS card may become corrupted.
off the E-series router before you install the redundancy midplane.
wer switches located on the power input module in the rear of
O modules from the slots that the redundancy midplane will
4.Place the red
undancy midplane in the chassis so that it rests against the guides
below the chassis midplane (see Figure 25).
5.Align the scr
ew holes in the redundancy midplane with the screw holes in the
guides so that the midplane covers the slots for the redundancy group.
6.Using a Phill
ips screwdriver and the screws provided, loosely attach, but do not
midplane is aligned correctly; then tighten the screws.
CAUTION: A misaligned redundancy midplane can result in bent pins on the
backplane and midplane and poor contact between the I/O modules and the
redundancy
48Installing Components for Line Module Redundancy
midplane.
Page 65
Figure 25: Installing a Redundancy Midplane
Installing Modules
Install
Redundancy
midplane
ing the I/O Modules
To insta
1.Install
redundancy group.
CAUTION: When setting up a redundancy group with line modules, be sure to install
the redundancy I/O module in the lowest-numbered slot of the redundancy group.
It is po
may damage other I/O modules connected to the redundancy midplane.
2.Instal
redundancy group. (See “Installing a Line Module or an I/O Module” on
page 44, earlier in this chapter.)
3.Cable each module to provide a path to the remote interface (see “Cabling
E-series Routers” on page 51).
g013748
ll the I/O mo dules in a redundancy group:
the redundancy I/O module in the lowest-numbered slot of the
ssible to install the redundancy I/O module in other slots; however, doing so
l the corresponding I/O module for the line mod ule of each slot in the
Installing Components for Line Module Redundancy49
Page 66
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
Verifying the Installation
To verify that the installation is complete:
1.After you have cabled the system for power (see “Cabling E-series Routers” on
page 51), turn on
The system reboots.
2.Issue the show redundancy command, and verify that the display shows
the redundancy hardware.
the power switches.
Configuring Line Module Redundancy
For information about configuring line module redundancy, refer to JUNOSe System
Basics Confi
guration Guide, Cha pter 5, Managing Line Modules and S RP Modules.
The Next Step
After you install the modules, you can connect cables to the system. Turn
to “Cabling E
-series Routers” on page 51.
50The Next Step
Page 67
Chapter 5
Cabling E-se
This chapter describes how to cable an E-series router. Before you cable the
router, ensure that you have completed all installation instructio ns identified in
previous ch
This chap te
Cabling Overview on page 51
Required Tools, Wires, and Cables on page 53
Cabling the
Cabling the E-series Router for Power on page 58
Cabling I/O Modules on page 64
The Next Ste
Cabling Overview
Cabling an E-series router requires the following main tasks:
ries Routers
apters.
r contains the following sections:
SRP I/O Module on page 54
p o n page 70
1.Familiarize yourself with the module ports, and ensure that you have the cables
and wires n
2.Read and understand all safety warnings. (See “Installation Guidelines and
Requireme
3.(Optional) Connect tim in g ports.
4.Connect the SRP I/O module to the network and to a management console.
5.Connect gr
6.Connect the power cables from the power source to the power input module.
7.Connect the line I/O modules to their appropriate network interface.
eeded to complete each cabling procedure (see Figure 26).
nts” on page 125.)
ounding wires to the E-series chassis.
Cabling Overview51
Page 68
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
NOTE: Juniper Networks recommends that you use shielded cables where
appropriate.
Figure 26: E-s
OC3-4
I/O module
(slot 12)
CT3
I/O module
(slot 9)
eries Ports and Connector s (ERX-14xx Model Shown)
Alarm leads
External timing ports (Europe)
External timing ports (North America)
OC3
OC3-4
I/O
I/O
SINGLE
MODE
OC3-4
I/O
SINGLE
MODE
CT3
CT3
I/O
I/O
ALARMSEXTERNAL TIMINGCONSOLE
MINOR
MAJOR
CRITICAL
E1 75 OHM
CLOCK IN
T1 100 OHM
CLOCK IN
10/100
BASE T
+
-
+
-
+
-
ATG
BTG
R
R
SRP I/O module
(slot positions 6 and 7)
FE-8 I/O module
(slot 5)
FE-8
I/O
Port 0
Port 1
Port 2
Port 3
10/100 BASE T port
Port 0
RX
TX
OC3
I/O module
(slot 13)
Port 1
RX
TX
Blank
faceplate
Ejector
52Cabling Overview
RS-232
THIS PRODUCT IS EQUIPPED WITH
TWO POWER FEEDS. DISCONNECT
BOTH FEEDS PRIOR TO SERVICE.
POWER APOWER B
-48VDC-48VDCRTNRTN
-48VDCRTN-48VDCRTN
!
POWER A POWER B
WARNING!
NO OPERATOR ACCESSIBLE
COMPONENTS. AUTHORIZED
SERVICE PERSONNEL ONLY.
|
ON
O
OFF
RS-232 terminal port
Power input module
|
ON
O
OFF
Power A and Power B
on/off switches
Power A and Power B
input connectors
Ground terminals
g013749
Page 69
Required Tools, Wires, and Cables
Cabling your system should take only a few minutes. You will need the items
listed below a
nd in Table 7 for proper installation.
Cabling E-series Routers
1/8" flathead
3/8" wrench or
No. 2 Phillips
Ground wires—
#10 (ERX-7xx/
screwdriver
3/8" nut-driver
screwdriver
We recommend a minimum of 10-AWG ground wire.
14xxmodels)or#8(ERX-310router)kepnuttoconnectthe
ground (earth) wire to the ground terminal.
Power input module wiring— We recommend a minimum of 8-AWG wire for
ERX-14xx models, 12-AWG wire for ERX-7xx models, and 14-AWG wire for
ERX-310 rout
ers (DC model) with a dual stud terminal lug with 5/8" spacing.
Note that the distance from the connection point and the configuration of the
system should also be considered when determining the size of wire used.
See “System Specifications” on page 113, for more information on E-series
router spec
Table 7: Req
ConnectionPort and Cable Used
Management connection between SRP I/O module and the
LAN
Management connection between SRP I/O module and a
managemen
Direct connections to I/O modulesSee the E-series Module Guide for specific I/O module
uired Cables
tconsole
ifications.
One 10/100Base-T Ethernet management port with an RJ-45
connector
OneRS-232portwithaDB-9connectorforVT100
managemen
connector information
t access
NOTE: If you plan on using a cable-management bracket (ERX-7xx/14xx models
only), install it before you begin cabling your E-series router. Cable-management
brackets are helpful to keep network interface cables untangled and orderly
and to prevent cables from hindering access to other slots. See “Installing a
Cable-Management Bracket on ERX-7xx Models” on page 96 in “Ma intaining
E-series Routers” on page 81.
Required Tools, Wires, and Cables53
Page 70
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
Cabling the SRP I/O Module
Before powering up the E-series router, you must set up a management console.
The console en
process and to manage your system using the command line interface (CLI).
When connecting a console directly to the SRP I/O module, use a cable appropriate
foryourterminalconnector. ThecablemusthaveafemaleDB-9connectortoattach
to the RS-232
ables you to communicate with your system during the power-up
port on the SRP I/O module. See Figure 27 and Figure 28.
Table 8: SRP I/O Ports
The console p
ort is considered a data terminal equipment interface
(DTE). Direct connection to a terminal or PC (which also have DTE
interfaces) requires a crossover cable.
NOTE: The alar
m function on the SRP I/O module is currently not implemented.
Only ERX-7xx/14xx models have external timing ports and alarm leads located
on the SRP I/O
module. All E-series routers have console ports located on the
SRP I/O module. See Table 8 for details on each component.
PortDescription
Alarm leads (ERX-7xx/14xx models only)Six terminal blocks for external alarm
contacts; use a minimum 26-AWG for each
(currently not implemented)
External timing ports (ERX-7xx/14xx models
only)
Management ports
Two 3-pin wire-wrap posts for US
external clock sources; primary (A)
and seconda
Two BNC connectors for E1 clock
sources; pr
One 10/100Base-T Ethernet
management port with an RJ-45
connector
ry (B)
imary (A) and secondary (B)
External Timing Ports
NOTE: This section applies to ERX-7xx/14xx models only. The ERX-310 router does
not support external timing.
54Cabling the SRP I/O Module
One RS-232 console port with a DB-9
connector for VT100 management
access
Page 71
Cabling E-series Routers
There are two input ports on the SRP I/O mo du le for external clock sources.
These ports pr
ovide a way to ensure that the E-series router system clock
remains synchronized with the network’s system clock . The primary clock is
labeled A; the secondary, redundant clock is labeled B.
Use th e connectors appropriate for your locale (European or
North Americ
an standard):
European—Tw
North Americ
o 75-ohm E1 2.048-Mbps inputs with BNC connectors
an—Two 100-ohm T1 inputs with three pin wire-wrap
connectors. Pins are labeled T (tip), G (ground), and R (ring). We recommend
using 26-AWG wire minimum.
NOTE: Use shi
elded cables to connect the external clock sources to the clock
source input ports.
Cabling the SRP I/O Module55
Page 72
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
Figure 27: ERX-14xx Model SRP I/O Module
BNC (Europe)
Wire-wrap connectors
(North America, Japan)
RJ-45
26-AWG wire
ALARMSEXTERNAL TIMINGCONSOLE
MINOR
MAJOR
CRITICAL
E1 75 OHM
CLOCK IN
T1 100 OHM
CLOCK IN
10/100
BASE T
RS-232
+
-
+
-
+
-
T
A
G
R
T
B
G
R
DB-9
To co n
1.Depen
56Cabling the SRP I/O Module
nect the clock source input ports:
ding on the connector type, complete one of the following tasks:
E1: Attach th e BNC co nn ector to Clock A’s external timing port.
T1: Wrap the tip wire on pin marked T of Clock A’s external timing port,
round wire on G pin, an d the ring wire on R pin.
the g
g013750
Page 73
Management Ports
Cabling E-series Routers
NOTE: You can use a wire-wrap gun to attach w ires to pins.
2.Attach the opposite end of the external timing cable or wires to your network’s
clock source A
3.Repeat Steps 1 and 2 for the Clock B connections.
.
NOTE: This section applies to all E-series routers.
There are two ports located in the Console section of the SRP I/O module
(see Figure 27 and Figure 28) that allow management acce ss.
Figure 28: ER
The 10/100Base-T Ethernet port accepts an RJ-45 (male) connector, providing
an out-of-ban
The RS-232 por
from a console terminal.
The console port is considered a data terminal equipment interface (DTE).
Direct connection to a terminal or PC (which also have DTE interfaces) requires
a c rossover c
X-310 Router SRP I/O Module
SRP I/O module
RS-23210/100
BASE T
d connection for LAN access through a Telnet session or SNMP.
t accepts a DB-9 (female) conne ctor, allowing direct CLI access
able.
g013751
See “Accessing E-series Routers” on page 75, for more information
about management access.
Cabling the SRP I/O Module57
Page 74
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
Connecting to the Network
To connect the E-series router to the network:
1.Insert an Ethernet cable (RJ-45) connector into the 10/100Base-T (RJ-45) port
on the SRP I/O m
2.Connect the other end of the cable to the appropriate Ethernet network for
an ou t-of-ban
odule un til it clicks into place.
dconnection.
Connecting t
When you conn
o a Console Terminal
ect a console directly to the E-series router SRP I/O module, use
a cable appropriate for your terminal connector. The cable must have a female
DB-9 connector to attach to the RS-232 port on the SRP I/O module.
2.Connect the other end of the cable to your terminal’s serial port (VT100/ANSI).
Cabling the E-series Router for Power
After you have correctly cabled the modules and I/O modules, you
must attach grounding and electrical wires before you attempt system
power-up. T
1.Switch all E
CAUTION: Sw
installation.
here are three main tasks involved:
-series router power switches to OFF.
itches may have inadvertently flip ped to ON during shipping and
2.Connect the grounding wires to the chassis.
WARNING: Always connect the grounding wires first (before connecting the power
cables) and disconnect them last when installing or servicing the E-series router.
3.Connect the power cables (AC or DC) to the power input modules.
See “System
E-series router. Table 9 identifies the power input m odule cabling requirements,
and Figure 29 shows the main components of a power input module.
58Cabling the E-series Router for Power
Specifications” on page 113 for the power requirements for the
Page 75
Table 9: Power Input Module Cables and Wires Needed
Cable/WireFromTo
ERX-14xx models
One 10-AWG ground wirePower input module ground terminalTermination ground
Two 8-AWG wire leadsPower input module Power A –48 VDC
Appropriate leads on power source No.1
and RTN leads
Two 8-AWG wire leadsPower input module Power B –48 VDC
Appropriate leads on power source No.2
and RTN leads
ERX-7xx models
One 10-AWG ground wirePower input module ground terminalTermination ground
Two 12-AWG wire leadsPower input module Power A –48 VDC
Appropriate leads on power source No.1
and RTN leads
Two 1 2 -AWG w
ire leads
Power input
module Power B –48 VDC
Appropriat
e leads on power source No.2
and RTN leads
ERX-310 router
One 10-AWG ground wirePower input module ground terminalTermination ground
Two 14-AWG wire leads (DC model only)Power input module Power A –48 VDC
Appropriate leads on power source No.1
and RTN leads
Cabling E-series Routers
Cabling the E-series Router for Power59
Page 76
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
|
ON
O
OFF
|
ON
O
OFF
WITH
POWER A POWER
POWER B
-48VDCTNRTN
|
ON
O
OFF
|
ON
O
OFF
POWER APOWER B
POWER B
-48VDCRTN
-48VDCRTN
O
OFF
PO
-48VDC
-48VDC
Table 9: Power Input Module Cables and Wires Needed (continued)
Cable/WireFromTo
Two 14-AWG wire leads (DC model only)Power input module Power B –48 VDC
and RTN leads
One AC power co
rd (AC model only)
Power input mo
dule AC power IEC
receptacle
Appropriate leads on power source No.2
Appropriate A
Cpowersupply
Figure 29: ER
X-14xx Model, Power Input Module
THIS PRODUCT IS EQUIPPED WITH
TWO POWER FEEDS. DISCONNECT
BOTH FEEDS PRIOR TO SERVICE.
POWER APOWER B
-48VDC-48VDCRTNRTN
POWER A POWER B
ON
O
OFF
|
ON
O
OFF
|
60Cabling the E-series Router for Power
Power A
leads
-48VDCRTN-48VDCRTN
WARNING!
NO OPERATOR ACCESSIBLE
COMPONENTS. AUTHORIZED
!
SERVICE PERSONNEL ONLY.
Power B
leads
Ground
Power input
module cover
g013752
Page 77
Task 1: Tu rn Off All E-series Router Power
Before starting, you must switch all E-series router power switches to OFF.
To turn off the router, push each power switch to the OFF position.
Task 2: Connect the Grounding Cables
All E-series routers have two grounding studs located in the rear of the chassis, near
the power inputs. Each stud provides grounding for a single power unit.
To ground each power unit:
1.Locate the grounding studs on the E-series router (see Figure 29 and Figure 30).
2.Remove the nuts and locking washers from the grounding studs.
Cabling E-series Routers
NOTE: We recom
terminal.
3.Place the grounding cable lead on one of the grounding studs and tighten
the nuts to secure the connection.
4.Connect the other end of the ground cable to the appropriate ground
termination lead.
5.Repeat Steps 3–4 for the remaining grounding stud.
NOTE: When gro
cable to ensure that the grounding cable is the last cable to disconnect from the
shelf if strain is placed on the electrical cables.
Task 3: Connect the Power Cables
To connect power cables to an E-series router, follow these steps. Refer to
Figure 29, Fi
gure 30, and Figure 31 as needed.
mend a minimum of 10-AWG ground wire with a ring style
unding an E-series router, leave a service loop in the grounding
ore you begin this procedure, ensure that all power switches are
Cabling the E-series Router for Power61
Page 78
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
1.Be sure you have completed Task 1 and Task 2 in the previous sections.
2.If applicable, loosen the screws from the clear power input module cover
and remove it.
WARNING: Be su
re the power source is turned off, the E-series router is turned off,
and proper grounding wires are attached before continuing with this procedure.
WARNING: The wiring color code of the power cables depends on the color coding
of the DC power
source installed at your site. Color code standards for DC wiring do
not exist. To ensure that the correct polarity is conne cte d to the E-series router
power units, confirm the connection of the power cabl es to the + (p ositive) and
–(negative)l
4.Place one negative (neutral) cable lead on the post labeled –48 VDC.
5.Replace the locking washers and nu ts, and tighten the n uts to secure the
eads at the power source.
mall insulated adjustable wrench.
connection.
6.Place the other cable lead on the post labeled RTN.
7.Replace the l
ocking washer and nut, and tighten the nut to secure the
connection.
8.Attach the op
your power source.
NOTE: To prov
thesamepowersource.
9.Place the cle
tightening the four screws.
10. Repeat Steps
62Cabling the E-series Router for Power
posite end of Power A’s wire leads to the appropriate leads on
ide redundancy, Power A and Power B leads should not terminate at
ar plastic guard over the terminal posts, and secure it in place by
1–9 for each power input module in your configuration.
Page 79
Figure 30: ERX-310 Router, Rear View (DC Model)
Cabling E-series Routers
Power A
leads
ERX-310 ro
1.Insert the
DC power
input A
Ground
-48VDC RTN
OFF
O
Power A
POWER A
ON
|
switch
uter (AC model)
power cord into the AC power IEC receptacle (see Figure 31).
DC power
input B
-48VDC RTN
OFF
O
Power B
switch
POWER B
ON
|
2.Insert the other end of the power cord into an appropriate AC power source.
NOTE: To provide redundancy, Power A and Power B leads should not terminate at
thesamepowersource.
g013753
3.Repeat Steps 1–2 for the other power input module, if needed.
Figure 31: ERX-310 Router, Rear View (AC model)
O
|
POWER APOWER B
AC power input A
with switch
Ground
100-240V ~ 5A
50/60 Hz
AC power input B
O
|
with switch
g013754
Cabling the E-series Router for Power63
Page 80
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
Cabling I/O Modules
The following section illustrates the comm o n connector types used with
E-series I/O m
different line modules, se e E-series Module Guide.
odules. For information about the connectors on the
BNC Connector
Figure 32: I/O
Module with BNCs
s
CT3
I/O
RX
TX
RX
TX
Port 0
Port 1
g013755
HSSI Connectors
64Cabling I/O Modules
The HSSI I/O module uses a standard 50-pin HSSI connector.
CAUTION:
Do not terminate HSSI connections with SCSI connectors. Although
SCSI connectors look very similar to HSSI connectors, using SCSI connectors on
HSSI connections may lead to data loss.
Page 81
Figure 33: HSSI I/O Module with 50-Pin HSSI Connector
HSSI-3
I/O
Cabling E-series Routers
Port 0
RJ-45 Connectors
When insertin g an RJ-45 connector, be sure it clicks into the port.
Figure 34: I/O Module with RJ-45 Connector
C Connectors
RJ-48
10/100
FE-2
I/O
g013756
Port 0
g013757
When i
nserting an RJ-48C connector, be sure it clicks into the port.
Cabling I/O Modules65
Page 82
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
Figure 35: I/O Module with RJ-48C Connectors
CE1
I/O
Port 0
g013758
LC Duplex C
onnectors
In accorda
Class, Requirements, and User’s Guide (2001), multimode I/O modules
with LC connectors are defined as follows:
CLASS 1 LED PRODUCT.
In accordance with EN60825-1, Safety of Laser Products - Part 1: Equipment
Class, Re
with LC connectors are defined as follows:
CLASS 1 LA SER PRODUCT.
WARNING: Do not look directly into LC-style fiber connectors. The fiber-optic laser
used in single-mode fiber (SM F) meets the regulatory requirements for casual
exposure
WARNING: IEC 825, Class 1 laser fiber connectors are for connection only to
Class 1 laser devices.
nce with EN60825-1, Safety of Laser Products - Part 1: Equipment
quirements, and User’s Guide (2001), single-mode I/O modules
to the eye; however, looking directly into a laser can cause eye damage.
SC Duplex
66Cabling I/O Modules
Connectors
In accord
ance with EN60825-1, Safety of Laser Products - Part 1: Equipment
Class, Requirements, and User’s Guide (2001), multimode I/O modules
with SC connectors a re defined as follows:
Page 83
Cabling E-series Routers
CLASS 1 LED PRODUCT.
In accordance with EN60825-1, Safety of Laser Products - Part 1: Equipment
Class, Requir
ements, and User’s Guide (2001), single-mode I/O modules
with SC connectors a re defined as follows:
CLASS 1 LA SER PRODUCT.
WARNING: Do not look directly into SC-style fiber connectors. The fiber-optic laser
used in single-mode fiber (SM F) meets the regulatory requirements for casual
exposure to th
e eye; however, looking directly into a laser can cause eye damage.
WARNING: IEC 825, Class 1 laser fiber connectors are for connection only to
Class 1 laser devices.
SC duplex connectors have the same basic shape as LC duplex connectors,
but are slight
ly larger. See Figure 36.
Cabling I/O Modules67
Page 84
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
Figure 36: I/O Module with SC Full Duplex Connectors
TX
RX
RX
TX
OC3
I/O
Port 0
SMB Connectors
Port 1
g013759
To cable I/O mo du les with SMB connectors, pull back the metal sheath on the
connec
tor, insert the connector into the selected port, and release the metal sheath.
68Cabling I/O Modules
Page 85
Figure 37: I/O Module with SMB Connectors
CT3/T3
12
I/O
Cabling E-series Routers
Port 0
g013760
X.21/V.35 Connectors
Four cables are available for the X.21/V.35 I/O modules:
Each 200-pin proprietary socket on the I/O module provides connections to 8
V.35 or X.21 ports. The remote end of the cable is terminated w ith either 8 X.21
connecto
module determines whether the connection is X.21 or V.35 and DCE or DTE.
X.21DCEcable(terminatedwith8femaleX.21connectors)
X.21DTEcable(terminatedwith8maleX.21connectors)
V.35 DCE cable (terminated with 8 female V.35 connectors)
V.35 DTE cable (terminated with 8 male V.35 connectors)
rs or 8 V.35 connectors. The cable you attach to the port on the I/O
Cabling I/O Modules69
Page 86
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
Figure 38: X.21/V.35 Module with 50-Pin X.21/V.35 Connector
X.21/V.35
I/O
Port 0
Redundant Ports
The Next Step
g013761
Some modules have redundant ports. See the E-series Module Guide for
cations. Cabling both ports provides a redundant path to the E-series module.
specifi
CAUTION: For port redundancy to operate correctly on a GE I/O module that
supports
SFPs, both the primary and redundant ports on an E-series GE I/O module
must use the same type of SFP.
Turn to “Powering Up E-series Routers” on page 71.
70The Next Step
Page 87
Chapter 6
Powering Up E
This chapter desc ribes how to power up an E-series router and determine if it has
booted properly. It contains the following sections:
Before You Power Up the System on page 71
Powering Up
Status LEDs on page 73
Powering Down on page 73
The Next Ste
-series Routers
Before You Power Up the System
Before powering up the system, you should complete the tasks shown below. Refer
to the appro
WARNING: Be sure the power source is turned off and the system is turned off
before you p
priate chapters in this guide for information about these tasks.
erform the installation tasks.
on page 71
p on page 73
Powering Up
“Installing SRP I/O an d SRP Modules” on page 41
“Installing Line and I/O Modules” on page 44
“Cabling the SRP I/O M odule” on page 54
“Cabling the E-series Router for Power” on page 58
“Cabling I/O Modules” on page 64
For specifications on the electrical requirements for the system, see “System
Specifications” on page 113. For details on the power consumed by the
different
E-series modules, see the E-series Module Guide.
Powering Up71
Page 88
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
NOTE: This procedure assumes that the system is already connected to a power
source. See “Cabling E-series Routers” on page 51.
CAUTION: Evalu
ate the overall loading of the branch circuit before you install
any equipment into a rack.
To power up the s
1.Verify that the
2.Inspect all grounding and power connections to the E-series chassis.
3.Confirm that all connections are secure.
4.Switch the powe
5.Monitor the LEDs on the front of the SRP modules to verify that the system
is booting pro
ystem:
power source is operational and turned on.
rswitchestoON.
perly. See Table 12 in “Troubleshooting” on page 99 for LED
status explanations.
When the promp
t appears on the system console, the system is in User Exec
mode and is ready to be configured:
host1>
6.Enter the enable command to access Privile ged Exec mode:
host1>enable
host1#
Initializat
72Powering Up
ion Sequence
In Privileged Exec mode you can begin to configure the system. See
the JUNOSe System Basics Configuration Guide, Chapter 2, Command LineInterface fo
Each E-serie
r more information.
s line module is initialized independently. As a result, the CLI on
theSRPmodulemaybecomeavailablebeforethelinemoduleshavecompleted
initialization. Commands relating to a line module may fail if the module ha s not
completed i
nitialization. The show version command can be used to display line
module status. Do not enter commands for a line module until its state is “online”.
Page 89
Status LEDs
Powering Up E-series Routers
Upon initial powerup, the componen ts of the E-series router run boot code, go
through a seri
es of self diagnostic tests, and synchronize with each other.
Powering Down
The Next Step
When the tests
status of the router. Observe t he line module and SRP module LEDs in the front,
and the I/O line module and SRP I/O module LEDs in the rear.
Refer to “Troubleshooting” on page 99, for information on the system’s LEDs.
If you need to power down or remove the SRP module, first enter the halt
command to temporarily suspend the system’s operation. See JUNOSe System
Basics Confi
CAUTION: Ifyoudonotusethehalt command before removing or powering down
an SRP module
If you shut down the system improperly, it will run an investigation of the
file allocat
If you have problems powering up the system, turn to “Troubleshooting”
on page 99, for
are complete, use the LEDs on each module to determine the
guration Guide, Chapter 4, M anaging the System for more information.
, the system’s NVS card may become corrupted.
ion table (FAT) the next tim e it reboots.
help.
If the syste
m boots properly, turn to “Accessing E-series Routers” on page 75.
The Next Step73
Page 90
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
74The Next Step
Page 91
Chapter 7
Accessing E-
This chapter discusses how to a ccess the system to manage it. Managing your
router includes both configuring and m o nitoring it. For basic information on
the managem
Chapter 4, Managing the System.
This chapter contains the following sections:
series Routers
ent of the system, see JUNOSe System Basics Configuration Guide,
Setting Up M
Console Port Setup on page 76
Telnet Se t up on page 78
SNMP on page
The Next Step on page 80
Setting Up Management Access
Before you power up the system, you must set up a management console (see
“Connecting to a Console Terminal” on page 58. The console allows you to
communica
and manage the system using the command line interface (CLI).
te with the system during the power-up process, set an IP address,
anagement Access on page 75
80
The E-series router can be managed and monitored through a:
Console terminal: Connect a console (PC, Macintosh, or UNIX workstation)
directly to the system’s RS-232 serial port.
Remote console: Connect 10/100Base-T port on the SRP I/O module to an
Ethernet
For initi
directly to the system’s RS-232 port. This connection allows you to u se the
CLI to set an IP address on the system. Once you configure the IP address,
you can ac
network, and run Telnet from a remote console.
al access to the system, you need to physically connect your console
cess the system remotely (for example, via Telnet).
Setting Up Management Access75
Page 92
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
Console Port Setup
Using HyperTerminal
A console terminal (PC, Macintosh, or UNIX workstation) can be connected directly
to the SRP I/O m
odule via the RS-232 terminal port. When you connect a console
directly to the system, you can configure the system without an IP address.
To communicate with the system, you must have a terminal emulation program
running on your PC or Macintosh. You can use any terminal emulation program,
such as Hyper
Terminal. A UNIX workstation can use the emulator TIP.
If your console uses a version of Microsoft Windows (such as Windows 95
or Windows NT
4.0) that supports the HyperTerminal application, you
can access the system via HyperTerminal.
1.Click the Start button and select Programs, Accessories, and HyperTerminal.
Connecting
2.In the Hyper
3.In the Connection Description window, enter a name for your router (for
example, er
4.Select any icon to represent your terminal emulation, and click OK.
5.In the Connect To dia log box, in the Connect using field, select the appropriate
Terminal window, select HyperTerminal.
x1400)intheNamefield.
COM port to use (for example, COM1), and click OK.
6.In the COM1 P roperties window, select the following settings:
Bits per sec
ond: 9600
Data bits: 8
Parity: Non
e
Stop bits: 1
Flow contro
7.Click OK.
l: Xon/Xoff
Directly to the E-series Router
76Console Port Setup
When you co
nnectaconsoledirectlytothesystem,useacableappropriate
for your terminal connector. The cable must have a female DB-9 connector
to attach to the RS-232 port on the system.
The console port is considered a data terminal equipment interface
(DTE). Dir
ect connection to a terminal or PC (which also have DTE
the crossover adapter co nnector to your PC’s serial port.
3.Power up the system.
When you power up the system, the CLI appears on your console’s screen.
The system is now in User Exec mode, and you can begin co nfigu ration. For
more in
formation on using the CLI and configuring the system, see the JUNOSe
System Basics Configuration Guide.
10/100
BASE T port
RS-232 port
g013762
NOTE: Di
rect access through the RS-232 serial port allows you to monitor the
system as it boots.
Console Port Setup77
Page 94
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
Assigning an IP Address
When your console is ready to communicate with the system, power up the system
(see “Powerin
system. The system powers up in User Exec mode. To assign an IP address:
1.Enter the enable command at the User Exec prompt.
Substitute the slot number where the SRP module is located for the
slotnumber va
riable. For redundant SRP moduless, specify the lowest slot
number of the two (for example 0/0 or 6/0 ).
UseanIPaddressvalidforthesystem.
host1#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
host1(config)#interface FastEthernet slotnumber /0
host1(config-if)#ip address 10.10.7.3 255.255.255.0
3.Continue to configure the system’s parameters as needed.
After you have assigned an IP address to the system, you can communicate remotely
by running Telnet over an Ethernet network. See “Telnet Setup” on page 78.
When you have configured an IP address for the system, you can run
Telnet from a host to access the system through its Ethernet port. To
connect the
1.Connect an E
Ethernet port to the network:
thernet cable (RJ-45) to the system’s 10/100Base-T (RJ-45) port on
the SRP I/O module.
78Telnet Setup
2.Connect the
other end of the cable to the appropriate Ethernet network for
an ou t-of-band connection.
Before you c
an access the system with Telnet, you must either configure a password
for Telnet access or disable the password requirement from the management
console. In the following example, you disable the password.
1.Enter the enable command.
host1>ena
host1#
ble
The system is now in Privileged Exec mode.
Page 95
2.Enter the configure command.
Accessing E-series Routers
host1#config
Enter configur
host1(config)
ure terminal
ation commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
#
The system is now in Global Configuration mode.
3.Enter the line command.
host1(config)#line vty 0 4
host1(config-line)#
The system is now in Line Configuration mode.
4.Disable the pa
host1(config-line)#no login
ssword.
NOTE: In this example, you disabled the password requirement, but you can choose
to set a password instead. See JUNOSe System Basics Configuration Guide, Chapter 6,Passwords and Security for information on setting a password.
5.Run Telnet from a host on the same Ethernet network as the system.
6.Enter the IP address of the system to open the Telnet session.
host1#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
host1(config)#
The system is now in Global Configuration mode, from which you can
configure the system. See JUNOSe System Basics Configuration Guide, Chapter 2,Command Line Interface.
Telnet Setup79
Page 96
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
SNMP
CAUTION: D o not change the IP address for the Ethernet interface that you are
using to commun
Telnet session.
The system supports Sim ple Network Management Protocol (SNMP),
astandardma
the system as an SNMP agent.
As an SNMP agent, the system provides access to management information
that it maintains. See JUNOSe System Basics Configuration Guide, Chapter 3,
Configuring
Guide A to M and JUNOSe Command Reference Guide N to Z for the commands
that are available for co nfiguring the system as an SNMP agent.
icate with the system. If you change the address, you will lose the
nagement protocol for IP networks. You can configure
SNMP for information on SNMP. See JUNOSe Command Reference
The Next Step
Turn to “Maintaining E-series Routers” on page 81.
80The Next Step
Page 97
Chapter 8
Maintaining
This chapter lists the tools, items, and steps needed for installing and uninstalling
E-series components. Other maintenance procedures must be performed by an
authorized
This chap te
E-series Routers
Juniper Networks technician.
r contains the following sections:
RequiredToolsandItemsonpage81
Storing Modules and Components on page 82
Cleaning th
Upgrading NVS Cards on SRP M odules on page 83
Upgrading Memory on SRP Modules on page 86
Replacing S
Replacing Fan Trays on page 93
Installing a Cable-Management Bracket on ERX-7xx Models on page 96
eSystemonpage82
FPsonGEI/OModulesonpage89
Required To
ols and Items
You will ne
Flathead a
Insulated
Antistati
Antistati
Plastic bo
ed the following tools and other items to replace E-series components.
nd Phillips screwdrivers
adjustable wrench
c wrist strap
c bags (or other protective packaging to hold components)
ots or other protective cover for fiber-optic SC and LC connectors
Required Tools and Items81
Page 98
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
Storing Modules and Components
CAUTION: Failure to store electronic module s and components correctly may
lead to damage o
Retain the packaging in which a module or co m ponent was shipped, and use this
packaging to st
packaging. Compone nts, such as transceivers a nd NVS cards, are shipped in
antistatic plastic containers within an antistatic padded box.
Follow these guidelines for storing modules and components:
Store each module in a separate antistatic bag.
Store components in an antistatic plastic container. Some of these containers
can accommoda
ftheseitems.
ore the item. Modules are shipped in antistatic bags and protective
te several components in separate compartments.
Cleaning the System
Dust is attracted to the side of the system on which the air intake vent is located.
Clean this side of the system w ith a dry cloth every few weeks to prevent
excessive ac
the cooling system and prevent damage to electronic components.
WARNING: Do n
hand into an open slot or the backplane when the E-series router is on. Remove
jewelry (including rings, necklaces, and watches) before working on equipment that
is connecte
CAUTION: When cleaning the system, wear an antistatic wrist strap connected
to the system’s ESD grounding jack. This action helps to protect modules from
damage by el
Do not store mu
where they can touch other items.
(Optional) Store the item in its antistatic bag or container within the protective
packaging or padded box that the item was shipped in.
cumulation of dust. This cleaning will maintain the efficiency of
d to power lines. These actions prevent electric shock and serious burns.
ectrostatic discharge.
ltiple modules or components in an antistatic bag or container
ot insert any metal objec t, such as a screwdriver, or place your
82Cleaning the System
Page 99
Upgrading NVS Cards on SRP Modules
This section describes how to install higher-ca pacity NVS cards on SRP modules.
The procedure
A new NVS card will contain the software release you ordered.
NOTE: The new NVS card must contain the same software release that you are
running on the
you use depends on the number of SRP modules in the system.
system.
Maintaining E-series Routers
Upgrading a Sy
stem That Contains One SRP Module
If the system c
the system before you upgrade the NVS card. To upgrade the NVS card
on a system that contains one SRP module:
CAUTION: Ifyoudonotusethehalt command before removing or powering down
an SRP module, the system’s NVS card may become corrupted.
1.Enter the halt command.
See JUNOSe SysModules and SRP Modules for information about the halt command.
WARNING: Do not insert any metal object, such as a screwdriver, or place your
hand into an o
jewelry (including rings, necklaces, and watches) before working on equipment that
is connected to power lines. These actions prevent electric shock and serious b urns.
ontains only one SRP module, you must power down
tem Basics Configuration Guide, Chapter 5, Managing Line
pen slot or the backplane when the E-series router is on. Remove
CAUTION: Whe
n handling modules, use an antistatic wrist strap connected to the
E-series router’s ESD grounding jack. This action helps to protect the module
from damage by electrostatic discharge.
2.Connect the antistatic wrist strap to the ESD grounding jack on the E-series
router.
3.Power down the system.
4.Remove the SR
P module.
Upgrading NVS Cards on SRP Modules83
Page 100
ERX 7.0.x Hardware Guide
5.Replace the NVS card on the SRP module (see “Replacing an NVS Card” on
page 85).
6.Power up the system (see “Powering Up E-series Routers” on page 71).
Upgrading a System That Contains Two SRP Modules
In a system that contains two SRP modules, you can upgrade the NVS cards
on the SRP modu
WARNING: Do not insert any metal object, such as a screwdriver, or place your
hand into an op
jewelry (including rings, necklaces, and watches) before working on equipment that
is connected to power lines. These actions prevent electric shock and serious b urns.
les without powering down the system.
en slot or the backplane when the E-series router is on. Remove
CAUTION: When
handling modules, use an antistatic wrist strap connected to the
E-series router’s ESD grounding jack. This action helps to protect the module
from damage by electrostatic discharge.
To upgrade the NVS cards on the SRP modules in a system that
contains two SRP modules:
1.Connect the antistatic wrist strap to the ESD grounding jack on your E-series
router.
2.Halt the redundant SRP module.
host1#halt s
3.Remove the redundant SRP module from the cha ssis.
4.Replace the NVS card on this SRP module (see “Replacing an NVS Card” on
tandby-srp
page 85).
5.Reinsert the SRP module into the chassis.
6.When this SR
host1#synchronize
7.When the SRP
P module is available, synchronize the SRP modules.
modules are synchronized, reboot the SRP module that you
upgraded.
host1#reload slot 7
8.When this S R P module is available, synchronize the SRP modules.
84Upgrading NVS Cards on SRP Modules
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