junger e07 Operation Manual

Page 1
DIGITAL
FILTER
PROCESSOR
model e07
operation manual
rev. 0.41
Rudower Chaussee 5 (Geb. 9.51), D -12489 Berlin, Germany
Studiotechnik GmbH
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INTRODUCTION
The digital filter processor e07 is a high quality studio device for audio production and mastering. It brings the sound of the best analogue filters into the digital world. The primary feature of this new unit lies in it's ability to process audio in the digital domain using digital filters operating at higher sample rates. Increasing the sample rate to 88.2 or 96 kHz, the "High Sampling Mode" does not limit the magnitude and phase response of the filtering process to 22 or 24 kHz as most digital filters do. Doubling the sample rate increases the audio range that can be processed. High frequencies are faithfully reproduced in the same vibrant and natural manner as the finest analogue filters.
The digital filter processor Model e07 is a 4-band parametric equaliser. It is possible to use each filter band as a normal parametric or as a dynamic equaliser, ie. a digital de-esser. An integral digital limiter prevents clipping of boosted signals. The Model e07 is a 24 bit device sampling at 96kHz and is designed specifically for the highest quality, high resolution recording and reproduction.
* Outstanding signal quality achieved by high sampling processing
* Conventional operation from the front panel with rotary knobs for direct control of all parameters
* Each filter band can be used as a dynamic filter, ie. de-esser
* Integral digital limiter prevents clipping * Stereo or dual channel mode * Timecode snapshot automation * User-friendly preset and recall functions * Ready for integration into 96 kHz systems
0
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CONTENTS
2. Installation .............................................................................
2.1 Unpack the unit ...............................................................
2.2 Power supply ...................................................................
2.3 Connections ....................................................................
2.4 Rack mounting ................................................................
2.5 Operation safety ..............................................................
3. Location of parts and controls ...............................................
3.1 Front panel ......................................................................
3.2 Rear panel .......................................................................
4. Operation ..............................................................................
4.0 Description of operations related to functions .................
4.1 Equaliser .........................................................................
Filter bands ......................................................................
Output ..............................................................................
4.2 Dynamic equaliser ...........................................................
Filter bands .......................................................................
Output ..............................................................................
Dynamic mode .................................................................
4.3 Equaliser (2-channel mode) .............................................
Status display ..................................................................
Mode setting ...................................................................
Filter bands .......................................................................
Output ..............................................................................
Selection left channel / right channel ...............................
4.4 Low cut / high cut filters ...................................................
Status display ..................................................................
Setting for adjustment .....................................................
Low cut .............................................................................
High cut ...........................................................................
5
5 5 5 5 5
6
6 6
8
8
9 9 9
10 10 10 10
11 11 11 11 11 11
12 12 12 12 12
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4.5 A/B comparison ...............................................................
Status display .................................................................
Memory selection ............................................................
Loading of adjustments into A or B memory ...................
4.6 Presets ............................................................................
Status display ..................................................................
Saving presets ................................................................
Loading presets into A or B .............................................
Loading factory preset into B ..........................................
Copy presets ...................................................................
Rename presets ..............................................................
4.7 Snapshot automation .......................................................
Generating snapshots by capture mode .........................
Disactivating capture mode .............................................
Creating snapshots by edit mode ....................................
Editing snapshots by edit mode .......................................
Deleting of snapshots ......................................................
Copying snapshots by edit mode ....................................
Playback an EDL by play mode (autoplay) ......................
Playback an EDL stepwise (without timecode) ................
Clearing an EDL ..............................................................
4.8 Utilities ..............................................................................
Selection of 2-channel mode ...........................................
Selection of timecode ......................................................
Selection of channel status ..............................................
Data saving .....................................................................
Saving preset and EDL data ...........................................
Loading preset and EDL data .........................................
Showing number and name of stored data block ............
4.9 Remote control .................................................................
GPI Remote control .........................................................
Serial remote control .......................................................
5. Boot display and trouble shooting .........................................
5.1 Boot display .....................................................................
5.2 Error display and trouble shooting ...................................
13 13 13 13
14 14 14 15 15 16 17
18 18 18 19 19 20 21 22 22 23
24 24 25 26 27 27 28 29
30 30 31
32
32 32
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6. Application notes ...................................................................
6.1 Digital filter at 96 kHz .......................................................
6.2 Dynamic equaliser ...........................................................
6.3 Working in high sampling mode (96 kHz) ........................
6.4 Influence of signal delay time ..........................................
7. Technical specifications ........................................................
8. Warranty and service information .........................................
33
33 34 35 36
37 39
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5
INSTALLATION
The digital filter processor e07 was carefully packed in the factory and the packaging was designed to protect the equipment from rough handling. Please examine carefully the packaging and its contents for any signs of physical damage, which may have occured in transit.
The digital filter processor e07 is manufactured under the safety category Schutzklasse 1 in keeping with the VDE 0804 standards. Check the voltage details printed at the rear panel are the same as your local mains electricity supply.
The digital filter processor e07 is equipped with standard connectors (see chapter 3). Before connecting the digital filter processor e07 switch the power off at all connected units.
The digital filter processor e07 is made as standard 19“ unit (EIA format). It occupies 1 RU (44 mm height) space in a rack. Please allow at least addititonal 3“ depth for the connectors on the rear panel. When installing the unit in a 19“ rack the rear side of the unit needs some support, especially for mounting in flight cases.
The filter processor should not be installed near units which produce strong magnetic fields or extreme heat. Do not install the filter processor directly above or below power amplifiers. If, during operation, the sound is interrupted or displays no longer illuminate, or if abnormal odor or smoke is detected immediately disconnect the power cord plug and contact your dealer or Jünger Audio.
2.1
UNPACK THE UNIT
2.2
POWER SUPPLY
2.3
CONNECTIONS
2.4
RACK MOUNTING
2.5
OPERATION SAFETY
2
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6
LOCATION OF PARTS AND CONTROLS
All control elements give direct access. In menu modes the alphanumeric display above the related button or rotary knob shows the specific function.
MODE switches between normal user mode (4 band EQ)
and MENU mode A/B switches between A and B memory (see 4.5) CAPTURE activates capturing of snapshots (see 4.7)
L/R switches between left/right channel in
2-channel mode (see 4.3) FILTER switches between normal user mode (4 band EQ)
and low and high cut filter adjustment (see 4.4)
3.1.
FRONT PANEL
SETUP SECTION
3
setup section
low section
l-mid section
h-mid section
high section
output section
mode button
A/B button
Capture & L/R button
filter button
mains switch
bypass button
output gain control
dynamic button
rotary controls for frequency,
width, range
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3. LOCATION OF PARTS AND CONTROLS
7
digitalf ilter e07
230 V 50Hz 200 mA
Nr
DIGITAL AUDIO
OUT
IN
S/PDIF S/PDIFAES/EBU AES/EBU
TIMECODE
LTC-IN
REMOTE
RS-232
GPI
POWER INPUT
IEC mains input connector 230 V, 50 Hz (UK: 240 V, 50 Hz; JAPAN: 100 V, 60 Hz; USA: 127 V, 60 Hz) with integrated fuse
DIGITAL IN
input for AES/EBU standard format
input: XLR female panel jack
1- open, 2-3 signal, balanced, max. 5 Vpp
input for S/PDIF standard format
RCA socket
DIGITAL OUT
output for AES/EBU standard format
output: XLR male panel jack
1- open, 2-3 signal, balanced, max. 5 Vpp
output for S/PDIF standard format
RCA socket
TIMECODE IN
input for LTC timecode format
input: XLR female panel jack
1- open, 2-3 signal, balanced, more than -10 dBu
REMOTE
serial remote interface RS-232
connector: 9pin SUB-D, male
GPI remote interface connector: 15pin SUB-D, female
3.2.
REAR PANEL
DIGITAL
DIGITAL OUT
SERIAL REMOTE
GPI REMOTE
TIMECODE IN
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8
OPERATION
The operation of the digital filter processor e07 is described in the following chapters.
The description is made related to the main functions of the unit.
4.1 equaliser
4.2 dynamic equaliser
4.3 equaliser (2-channel mode)
4.4 low cut / high cut filters
4.5 A / B comparison
4.6 presets
4.7 snapshot automation
4.8 utilities
Following syntax is used:
SYMBOL NAME ACTIVITY
DISPLAY:
4.0
DESCRIPTION OF OPERATIONS RELATED TO FUNCTIONS
describes action or function by use of button or rotary knob
describes the name of button or rotary knob
NAME name, as printed on front panel
NAME
name, as displayed on alphanumeric display above button or knob
describes how to use button or rotary knob
describes the status or information shown on the display
name status/name as displayed
<NAME> sort of status/name on display
4
push
push + turn
turn
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4. OPERATION
9
For use as 4-band parametric equaliser in stereo mode. All settings are identical for each of the two channels.
Each section can be switched off individual. A/B comparison is available for two stereo parameter sets. Limiter is working in stereo mode. All adjustments are storable in presets.
FREQ fine resolution frequency adjustment,
related to max. boost/cut
low (20 ...500 Hz),
display:20 ... 500
l-mid (50 ... 20.000 Hz) (mid1) display: 50 ... 20.00
h-mid (50 ... 20.000 Hz) (mid2) display: 50 ... 20.00
high (2.000 ... 20.000 Hz)
display: 2.00 ... 20.00
FREQ selection of filter type for low and high filter
and adjustment of Q-factor
shelving filter or peak filter Q = 0.4 ...8
(minimum center frequency for
low peak filter is 50 Hz.)
RANGE boost/cut control (-15 ...+15 dB),
display: -15.0 ...15.0
RANGE bypass for the filter band,
display: OFF
GAIN output level control (-15 ...+15 dB),
display: -15.0 ...15.0
GAIN bypass for gain control (gain = 0dB)
display: OFF
FILTER BANDS
4.1
EQUALISER
OUTPUT
turn
push
turn
push
turn
push+turn
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4. OPERATION
10
For use as dynamic equaliser in stereo mode. A maximum of two sections can be used in dynamic mode at the same time. All settings are identical for each of the two channels.
Each section can be switched off individual. A/B comparison is available for two stereo parameter sets. Limiter is working in stereo mode. Dynamic equaliser adjustments are storable in presets.
FREQ fine resolution frequency adjustment,
related to max. boost/cut
GAIN output level control (-15 ...+15 dB),
display: -15.0 ...15.0
GAIN bypass for gain control (gain = 0dB)
display: OFF
DYN set the dynamic function for filter band
display:RDUC
if cut is adjusted (-15 ... 0 dB)
ENHC
if boost is adjusted (0.1 ... +15 dB)
FREQ threshold level and range display
display: -50 ... -00 and -15.0 ...15.0
FREQ threshold level adjustment (-50 ... 0 dBFS)
display: -50 ... -00
RANGE boost/cut control (-15 ...+15 dB),
display: RDUC and bargraph
if cut is adjusted (-15 ... 0 dB) ENHC and bargraph if boost is adjusted (0.1 ... +15 dB)
RANGE bypass for the filter band,
display: OFF (if filter band is bypassed)
4.2
DYNAMIC EQUALISER
see also chapter 6 APPLICATION NOTES
FILTER BANDS
OUTPUT
DYNAMIC MODE
turn
push
push
turn
turn
pushpush
dynamic mode
push
turn
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4. OPERATION
11
For use as 4-band parametric equaliser in 2-channel mode. All settings can be different for each of the two channels.
Each section can be switched off individually. A/B comparison is available for two pairs of L/R parameter sets. Limiter is working unlinked in 2-channel mode. All adjustments are storable in presets. Dynamic equaliser is not working in 2-channel mode.
display above L/R button L 2-ch mode, left channel selected
R 2-ch mode, right channel selected
blank stereo mode
MODE Selection of MAINMENU
UTIL Selection of UTILITY menu
2-CH Selection of 2-channel mode
FREQ fine resolution frequency adjustment,
related to max. boost/cut
RANGE boost/cut control (-15 ...+15 dB),
display: -15.0 ...15.0
RANGE bypass for the filter band,
display: OFF
GAIN output level control (-15 ...+15 dB),
display: -15.0 ...15.0
GAIN bypass for gain control (gain = 0dB)
display: OFF
L/R switching between left and right channel
display: L (if left channel is selected)
R (if right channel is selected)
4.3
2-CHANNEL MODE
STATUS DISPLAY
MODE SETTING
FILTER BANDS
OUTPUT
SELECTION LEFT CHANNEL / RIGHT CHANNEL
push
push
push
turn
push
2-channel mode
push
turn
push
turn
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4. OPERATION
12
Filters for removal of disturbances and for bandwidth limiting. All settings are identical for each of the two channels.
Each filter can be switched off individually. All adjustments are storable in presets.
Display above FILTER button LCHC low cut and high cut active
LC only low cut active HC only high cut active OFF low cut and high cut bypassed
FILTER Selection of LOW CUT / HIGH CUT
filter adjustments display: LCUT and parameters
HCUT and parameters
frequency range 2 ... 120 Hz
-6, -12 or -18 dB per octave
FREQ frequency adjustment (2 ...120 Hz),
fine resolution,
display: 2 ... 120
RANGE slope control (-6, -12 or -18 dB per octave)
display: 6dB ...18dB
RANGE bypass for the low cut filter,
display: OFF (if low cut is bypassed)
frequency range 2.000 ... 20.000 Hz
-6, -12 or -18 dB per octave
FREQ frequency adjustment (2.000 ...20.000 Hz),
fine resolution,
display: 2.00 ... 20.0
RANGE slope control (-6, -12 or -18 dB per octave)
display: 6dB ...18dB
RANGE bypass for the high cut filter,
display: OFF (if high cut is bypassed)
STATUS DISPLAY
SETTING FOR ADJUSTMENT
4.4
LOW CUT / HIGH CUT FILTER
LOW CUT
LOW SECTION
HIGH CUT
HIGH SECTION
push
turn
turn
push
push
turn
turn
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4. OPERATION
13
There are existing two memorys for fast and convenient comparison of adjustments.
A - memory, parameter are adjustable B - memory, parameter are adjustable
Note! If the filter is working in 2-channel mode both memories A and B contains left channel and right channel parameters. The selected channel is displayed in the status display above L/R button (see 4.3), the selection can be changed by L/R button.
Display above A/B button A memory A selected
all adjustments possible, standard working mode
B memory B selected
all adjustments possible,
A/B Selection of A or B memory
display: A or B
See following chapter: 4.6 OPERATION - PRESETS
- LOADING PRESETS -
4.5
A/B COMPARISON
STATUS DISPLAY
MEMORY SELECTION
LOADING OF ADJUSTMENTS INTO A OR B MEMORY
push
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4. OPERATION
14
The filter processor e07 offers a convenient preset storage system for saving and loading of parameters. Following parameters are stored in presets:
equaliser bands (also dynamic equaliser) 2-channel mode equaliser bands low cut / high cut filter output gain (also for 2-channel mode)
bypass functions (also for 2-channel mode). Until 50 presets can be stored into the unit. In 2-channel mode both parameter sets for left and for right channel are stored in one preset. Presets can be named by the user. Presets can be used for A/B comparison and for snapshot automation.
Display above MODE button P** preset no.** loaded (into A or B)
MODE Selection of MAINMENU
SAVE PRST Selection of PRESET - SAVE MODE
display: SAVE ð PRST ** <name P**>
[** = number of last loaded preset (or 01, if no preset was loaded before)]
FREQ/ENTER Selection of preset number xx for parameter (low section) saving.
display: SAVE ð PRST xx <name Pxx> or st data or 2-ch data
Attention! Preset was used before and will be overwritten after saving.
or
SAVE ð PRST xx NO DATA
Free preset for data saving (unused before).
FREQ/ENTER Saving of actual parameter set into preset
xx
(low section) Push two times to save with default name. display: NAME PRST xx P R E S E T X X
or
ALL KNOBS Changing of the default name (PRESETxx) (low RANGE into an individual name (10 digits), push the ... output GAIN) knobs to generate space
FREQ/ENTER Saving preset xx with individual name (low section)
4.6
PRESETS
STATUS DISPLAY
SAVING PRESETS (saving of actual work parameter [memory A or B] into preset xx)
push
push
turn
push
turn
push
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4. OPERATION
15
MODE Selection of MAINMENU
LOAD PRST Selection of PRESET - LOAD MODE
display: LOAD A ï PRST ** <name P**>
[** = number of last loaded preset (or 01, if no preset was loaded before)]
A/B Selection of A or B memory display: as before or LOAD B ï PRST ** <name P**>
FREQ/ENTER Selection of preset number xx (low section)
display: LOAD A ï PRST xx <name Pxx>
or
LOAD A ï PRST xx NO DATA
no parameter saved in preset, not
loadable!
LOAD A ï PRST xx 2-ch data
2-ch preset in stereo mode, not loadable
LOAD A ï PRST xx st data
2-ch preset in stereo mode, not loadable
FREQ/ENTER Loading of preset xx into memory A or B (low section)
MODE Selection of MAINMENU
LOAD PRST Selection of PRESET - LOAD MODE
display: LOAD A ï PRST ** <name P**>
[** = number of last loaded preset (or 01, if no preset was loaded before)]
A/B Selection of A or B memory display: as before or LOAD B ï PRST ** <name P**> FREQ/ENTER Selection of preset PRE0 (DEFAULT)
(low section) display: LOAD A or B ï Pre0
FREQ/ENTER Loading of default parameter values into (low section) memory A or B
LOADING PRESETS into A or B
LOADING FACTORY PRESET into A or B
push
push
turn
push
push
push
push
push
turn
push
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4. OPERATION
16
MODE Selection of MAINMENU
LOAD PRST Selection of PRESET - LOAD MODE
display: LOAD A ï PRST 01 ** <name P**>
[** = number of last loaded preset (or 01, if no preset was loaded before)]
FREQ/ENTER Selection of preset number xx (low section)
display: LOAD A ï PRST xx <name Pxx>
FREQ/ENTER Loading of preset xx into memory A (low section)
MODE Selection of MAINMENU
SAVE PRST Selection of PRESET - SAVE MODE
display: SAVE ð PRST xx <name Pxx>
FREQ/ENTER Selection of preset number yy for preset (low section) copy.
display: SAVE ð PRST yy <name Pyy>
Attention! Preset was used before and will be overwritten after saving.
or
SAVE ð PRST yy NO DATA
Free preset for copy (unused before).
FREQ/ENTER Copy of preset xx into preset yy. (low section) Push two times to save with default name.
display: NAME PRST yy <name Pxx>
or
ALL KNOBS Changing of the source name (PRESETxx) (low RANGE into an individual name (10 digits), push
... output GAIN) knob to generate space
FREQ/ENTER Saving of copied preset xx with individual (low section) name into preset yy.
COPY PRESETS
push
push
push
push
push
turn
push
turn
push
turn
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4. OPERATION
17
MODE Selection of MAINMENU
LOAD PRST Selection of PRESET - LOAD MODE
display: LOAD A ï PRST 01 ** <name P**>
[** = number of last loaded preset (or 01, if no preset was loaded before)]
FREQ/ENTER Selection of preset number xx (low section)
display: LOAD A ï PRST xx <name Pxx>
FREQ/ENTER Loading of preset xx into memory A (low section)
MODE Selection of MAINMENU
SAVE PRST Selection of PRESET - SAVE MODE
display: SAVE ð PRST xx <name Pxx>
FREQ/ENTER Copy (save back) of preset xx into preset
xx.
(low section) display: NAME PRST xx <name Pxx>
ALL KNOBS Changing of the source name <name Pxx> (low RANGE for a new individual name (10 digits) ... output GAIN)
FREQ/ENTER Saving of new name for preset xx. (low section)
RENAME PRESETS (COPY PRESETS AT SAME PLACE WITH NAME CHANGE)
push
push
push
push
push
push
turn
push
turn
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4. OPERATION
18
The filter processor e07 offers a convenient timecode snapshot automation. Following parameters will be stored as snapshot.
equaliser bands (also dynamic equaliser)
low cut / high cut filter
output gain
bypass functions . Until 50 snapshots can be stored into the edit list (EDL).
EDL can only used in the channel status of first generated entry (stereo or 2-channel mode). In case of working in another mode as the original EDL mode only the CLEAR function is available. After clearing the EDL one can generate a new EDL.
In 2-channel mode both parameter sets for left and for right channel are stored as one snapshot. Without timecode the snapshot edit list (EDL) can be used as event list. Events are arranged by time code values.
MODE Selection of MAINMENU
SNAP SHOT Selection of SNAPSHOT MENU
CAPT ON CAPTURE button activated
Red LED in CAPTURE button blinks!
CAPTURE Storing (freeze) of actual equaliser
parameter set with present timecode into EDL, arranged by timecode value automatically
display: CAPTURE OK!
Note: All snapshots in the EDL will be arranged by time code automatically. The record of a new take will be inserted in the EDL in order of stored timecode values automatically.
MODE Selection of MAINMENU
SNAP SHOT Selection of SNAPSHOT MENU
CAPT OFF CAPTURE button disactivated
Red LED in CAPTURE button is erased!
Capture mode is disactivated automatically by switching power off. (Capture mode is not stored for restart of the unit.)
4.7
SNAPSHOT AUTOMATION
GENERATING SNAPSHOTS BY CAPTURE MODE (only working with timecode!)
DISACTIVATING CAPTURE MODE
push
push
push
push
push
push
push
CAPTURE mode
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4. OPERATION
19
MODE Selection of MAINMENU
SNAP SHOT Selection of SNAPSHOT MENU
edit Selection of EDIT MODE
display: SNAPSHOT etr new hh:mm:ss:FF
hh (h-mid FREQ) Selection of hours value mm (h-mid WIDTH) Selection of minutes value ss (h-mid RANGE) Selection of seconds value ff (high FREQ)Selection of frames value
Note: Caused by arrangement of snapshots by time code it is necessary to create different timecode values for each snapshot, even if EDL is only used as event list (playback without timecode, see: playback EDL without timecode)! To place a new snapshot or to replace an existing snapshot at a defined position the timecode value is to be set between the timecode values of snapshot before and snapshot behind.
ETR Saving the generated timecode and
(low FREQ) switching to filter parameter setting
display: edit ** and filter parameter set
[** snapshot no.]
adjustment of filter parameter like described in 4.1 - 4.3 MODE Saving created snapshot and
selection of snapshot EDIT MODE
display: snapshot etr ** edit hh:mm:ss:ff del
[** number of last snapshot in EDL]
more editing of snapshots or (selection by turning low RANGE)
or
MODE Selection of SNAPSHOT MENU
MODE Selection of MAIN MENU
SNAP SHOT Selection of SNAPSHOT MENU
edit Selection of EDIT MODE
display: SNAPSHOT new hh:mm:ss:FF
CREATING SNAPSHOTS BY EDIT MODE
DEFINED PLACEMENT AND INSERTION OF SNAPSHOTS
EDITING OF FILTER PARAMETER
EDITING SNAPSHOTS BY EDIT MODE
push
push
push
push
push
push
push
push
turn
push
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4. OPERATION
20
new snapshot selection for editing
(low RANGE) (only selectable if EDL is not empty)
display: 01 ... 50 selection of snapshot 01 ... 50 for editing
hh (h-mid FREQ) Adjustment of hours value mm (h-mid WIDTH) Adjustment of minutes value ss (h-mid RANGE) Adjustment of seconds value ff (high FREQ)Adjustment of frames value
Note: Caused by arrangement of snapshots by time code it is necessary to create different timecode values for each snapshot, even if EDL is only used as event list (playback without timecode, see: playback EDL without timecode)!
To place a new snapshot or to replace an existing snapshot at a defined position the timecode value is to be set between the timecode values of snapshot before and snapshot behind.
edit Recall of filter parameter set for
(l-mid WIDTH) sound rehearsal and on-line editing
display: edit ** and filter parameter set
[** snapshot no.]
readjustment of filter parameter like described in 4.1 - 4.3
MODE Saving of edited filter parameter and
return to SNAPSHOT EDIT MENU
ENTER Saving the edited snapshot and return to
(low FREQ) SNAPSHOT MENU
display: snapshot SNAPSHOT MENU
or
del (high RANGE) Deleting the selected snapshot and return to
SNAPSHOT MENU
display: snapshot SNAPSHOT MENU
or
MODE Return to SNAPSHOT MENU without saving
display: snapshot SNAPSHOT MENU to escape snapshot menu
MODE Selection of working mode
EDITING OF TIMECODE PARAMETER
DEFINED PLACEMENT AND INSERTION OF SNAPSHOTS
RECALL AND EDITING OF FILTER PARAMETER
SAVING EDITED SNAPSHOT
DELETING OF SNAPSHOTS
push
push
push
push
turn
push
push
turn
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4. OPERATION
21
MODE Selection of MAINMENU
SNAP SHOT Selection of SNAPSHOT MENU
edit Selection of EDIT MODE
display: SNAPSHOT etr new hh:mm:ss:FF
new snapshot selection for copy
(low RANGE) (only selectable if EDL is not empty)
display: 01 ... 50 for selected snapshot
edit loading filter parameter set of selected
snapshot as active parameter set for
sound rehearsal and for copy
display: edit <snapshot no> <filter parameter>
MODE Selection of SNAPSHOT EDIT MENU
01..50 Selection of NEW snapshot, turn knob until
(low RANGE) new is displayed
display: SNAPSHOT new hh:mm:ss:FF
hh (h-mid FREQ) Selection of hours value
mm (h-mid WIDTH) Selection of minutes value
ss (h-mid RANGE) Selection of seconds value
ff (high FREQ)Selection of frames value
Note: Caused by arrangement of snapshots by time code it is necessary to create different timecode values for each snapshot, even if EDL is only used as event list (playback without timecode, see: playback EDL without timecode)! To place a new snapshot or to replace an existing snapshot at a defined position the timecode value is to be set between the timecode values of snapshot before and snapshot behind.
ETR Saving loaded filter parameter and
timecode
(low FREQ) as new snapshot
display: edit ** and filter parameter set
[** snapshot no.] MODE Return to SNAPSHOT EDIT MENU more editing or MODE Return to SNAPSHOT MENU
COPYING SNAPSHOTS BY EDIT MODE
RECALL OF FILTER PARAMETER
EDITING OF TIMECODE PARAMETER
DEFINED PLACEMENT AND INSERTION OF SNAPSHOTS (COPY)
push
push
turn
push
push
push
push
push
turn
turn
push
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4. OPERATION
22
MODE Selection of MAINMENU
SNAP SHOT Selection of SNAPSHOT MENU
PLAY Selection of PLAY MODE
display: play xx and equaliser parameter display
[xx -snapshot number]
No parameter is adjustable! Takes are recalled following timecode automatically.
to escape PLAY MODE
MODE Selection of working mode
MODE Selection of MAINMENU
SNAP SHOT Selection of SNAPSHOT MENU
PLAY Selection of PLAY MODE
display: play xx and equaliser parameter display
[xx - snapshot number]
No parameter is adjustable! Takes are recalled manually.
CAPTURE manual recall of next snapshot
(one step forward)
A/B manual recall of previous snapshot
(one step backward)
to escape PLAY MODE
MODE Selection of working mode
The playback stepwise can be controlled remotely using GPI remote control. See also 4.9 Remote operation - GPI control!
PLAYBACK AN EDL BY PLAY MODE (with timecode = autoplay)
PLAYBACK AN EDL STEPWISE (only working without timecode)
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4. OPERATION
23
MODE Selection of MAINMENU
SNAP SHOT Selection of SNAPSHOT MENU
clear Selection of PLAY MODE
display: takelist clr? Yes no
yes Clearing the EDL
Attention! No undo possible.
no Escaping clearing mode without delete.
Selection of working mode.
CLEARING AN EDL
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push
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4. OPERATION
24
The digital filter processor e07 can be used in stereo or in 2­channel mode. Changing of the channel mode requires rebooting of the unit. In stereo mode all parameters are the same for left and for right channel. The limiter is working in linked mode. All functions are available. In 2-channel mode all parameters can be different for each of the two channels. The limiter is working unlinked. Dynamic equaliser is not working in 2-channel mode. A/B comparison is available for two pairs of L/R parameter sets L/R parameter sets are storable in presets.
display above L/R button L 2-ch mode, left channel selected
R 2-ch mode, right channel selected
blank stereo mode MODE Selection of MAINMENU
UTIL Selection of UTILITY menu
2-CH Selection of 2-channel mode
or
st Selection of stereo mode
L/R switching between left and right channel
display: L (if left channel is selected)
R (if right channel is selected)
Note: Changing of the channel mode requires rebooting of the unit. After changing the channel mode A and B memory are cleared and loaded with default adjustments. Loading of presets stored originally in another channel mode is not possible. Loading of EDL created originally in another channel mode is not possible.
SELECTION OF 2-CHANNEL MODE
4.8
UTILITIES
STATUS DISPLAY
MODE SETTING
push
2-channel mode
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4. OPERATION
25
For setting of sort of timecode, which is used for snapshot automation.
(Timecodes are different regarding resolution in frames. Framing can be set by this utility function.)
MODE Selection of MAINMENU
UTIL Selection of UTILITY menu
time code Selection of timecode setting
display: time code act: <frame stat> 24 f 25 f 30 f
<frame stat>: actual frame setting
24 F = 24 frames per second
25 F = 25 frames per second
30 F = 30 frames per second
24 f Selection of 24 frames per second
25 f Selection of 25 frames per second
30 f Selection of 30 frames per second
SELECTION OF TIMECODE
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4. OPERATION
26
Channel status bits are defined in the AES/EBU data stream . With the digital filter processor e07 it is possible to transmit this information without changing or to set these information defined.
(Sometimes it is helpful to change the channel status, f.i. if following units don’t want to accept incoming signals.)
MODE Selection of MAINMENU
UTIL Selection of UTILITY menu
chan stat Selection of channel status setting
display: channel stat act: <chan stat> cons prof trns
<chan stat>: actual channel status setting
cons = consumer status
prof = professional status
trns = transparent (input = output)
cons Selection of consumer mode
prof Selection of professional mode
trns Selection of transparent mode
SELECTION OF CHANNEL STATUS
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4. OPERATION
27
DATA SAVE is a function for saving and restoring existing preset data and editlist by using external storage devices. All data will be transferred via AES/EBU interface. It is possible to use all storage medias which can be connected via AES/EBU and which don’t change or manipulate audio data of AES/EBU signal (f.i. DAT, audio file on workstation). The data block has a duration of appr. 10 seconds. The header of data dump block is containing number and name of data block. This is to be used to address determined data block for saving or loading.
MODE Selection of MAINMENU
UTIL Selection of UTILITY menu
DATA Selection of DATA SAVE menu
save edl Selection of data saving mode
display: name edl nrxx e d i t l i s t
xx Selection of data block (EDL) number for
(FREQ low section) data saving (01...99)
ALL KNOBS Changing of the default name (EDITLIST) (low RANGE into an individual name (10 digits), push to ... output GAIN) generate space
or proceed without name changing (use of default name). Start record function of connected external storage device (f.i.
DAT recorder) FREQ/ENTER Saving of data block
(low section) display: save edl nr** < name >
After appr. 10 seconds data saving is finished. The unit returns automatically to normal working mode. Then you can stop recording of data at external storage device.
DATA SAVE
SAVING PRESET AND EDL DATA
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turn
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4. OPERATION
28
MODE Selection of MAINMENU
UTIL Selection of UTILITY menu
Data Selection of DATA SAVE menu
nrxx Selection of data block (EDL) for loading
LOAD edl Selection of data loading mode
Starting of external storage device which is connected to the AES/EBU input and which is playing back formerly saved data.
display: load edl nr++ nr** < name >
++ - number of selected data block
** - number of actual running data block
<name > - name of actual running data
block
The unit is detecting the selected data block automatically. It is loading the selected data block automatically.
display: load edl nr++ o.k.
++ - number of loaded data block After a few seconds the unit returns automatically to normal
working mode. Then you can stop playback of data at external storage device.
LOADING PRESET AND EDL DATA
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turn
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4. OPERATION
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MODE Selection of MAINMENU
UTIL Selection of UTILITY menu
DATA Selection of DATA SAVE menu
SHOW edl Selection of data block showing mode
Starting of external storage device which is connected to the AES/EBU input and which is playing back formerly saved data. The unit is detecting actual running data blocks automatically.
display: show edl nr** < name >
** - number of actual running data block
<name > - name of actual running data
block
To escape EDL SHOW mode
MODE Return to normal working mode
SHOWING NUMBER AND NAME OF STORED DATA BLOCK
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4. OPERATION
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The digital filter processor e07 can be remote controlled by GPI control.
Use: Control from other remote controls Connector: D-SUB 15pin
Pin assignment of the connector
8 1
15 9
Pin Signal name Logic I/O Functions 1 GND GND 2 RESET L I reset EDL to take 01 3 UP L I next EDL take 4 DOWN L I previous EDL take 5 BYPASS L I general bypass 6 CAPTURE L I captures snapshot+LTC 7 reserved 8 not used 9 not used 10 not used 11 not used 12 not used 13 not used 14 not used 15 not used
Electrical specifications:
Command input Level L: 1,5V or less, 50ms or more
Level H: 3,5V or more
50 ms; or more
+1,5V
+3,5V
Pulse signals
4.9
REMOTE CONTROL
GPI REMOTE CONTROL (15 PIN PARALLEL REMOTE)
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4. OPERATION
31
The digital filter processor e07 can be remote controlled by serial remote control (RS-232).
Use: Control from the personal computer
Control from other remote controls Connector: D-SUB 9pin Pin assignment of the connector
5 1
9 6
Pin Signal name Functions 1 not used 2 TXD Transmit data 3 RXD Receive data 4 not used 5 GND GND 6 DSR Data set ready 7 not used 8 DTR Data terminal ready 9 not used
Electrical specifications:
Command input ON: +5V or more
OFF: -5V or less
SERIAL REMOTE CONTROL (RS-232)
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32
BOOT DISPLAY AND TROUBLE SHOOTING
display meaning/explanation
DIGITAL EQ
display of unit type part one
JÜNGER E07
display of unit type part two
VERSION E07 C:x.x E: y.y
display of loaded software versions x.x and y.y
display error/message remedies
NO SYNC
no sync at digital input n connect the digital input with
valid input signal
NO timecode
no timecode at timecode input
n connect the timecode input
with valid LTC input signal
NO data
empty preset, no data stored before
n use another preset for loading
parameter
ERROR 1...5
error level 1..5 n switch power off, reboot the
unit by switching power on
5.1
BOOT DISPLAY
5.2
ERROR DISPLAY AND TROUBLE SHOOTING
5
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APPLICATION NOTES
Reputation has it that digital filters sound hard and metallic, that there is no warmth and clarity and the dynamic and stereo imaging is flat. Many sound engineers consider that "high quality analogue filters simply sound better". The difference between analogue and traditional digital filters is, in the final analysis, related to the frequency range of the filters. The frequency range is clearly wider in the case of analogue filters than the traditional digital filter which is sharply limited to half of the sampling rate of 40 or 50 kHz, ie. around 22kHz. As a result, non-linearities in amplitude and phase characteristics occur well before the cut-off frequency which lead to coloration at high audio frequencies.
In order to implement a digital filter whose sound qualities are comparable with a good analogue filter, the corresponding transmission characteristics must be designed in digital form. High quality digital filters should sound as good at high frequencies as good analogue filters and in order to achieve this a higher sampling frequency is required. The distortion of the frequency axis is reduced the higher the sampling rate becomes relative to the audio range.
The Jünger Audio digital filter processor Model e07 works internally at twice the sampling rate of the input signal and can therefore provide filtering up to around 40kHz moving any distortion of the signal away from the audio spectrum. This results in a much cleaner audio signal. Listening tests show remarkable results with a more realistic and "authoritative" sound. Stereo imaging is preserved and reverberation decays naturally without any "metallic" components. This situation can be proved technically by measuring the results which clearly show an improvement at higher frequencies together with improved phase characteristics.
6.1
DIGITAL FILTER AT 96 KHZ
6
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6. APPLICATION NOTES
34
In dynamic mode the filter activity is controlled by the audio level. The filter get active only if the level of incoming audio signal reaches a defined threshold level. A typical application for a dynamic equaliser is the de-esser function.
There are two basic modes for the dynamic equaliser, dependent on adjusted RANGE value. Negative values for RANGE (cut function) switches into REDUCE mode. In REDUCE mode signals will be reduced if their level is higher as the threshold level. All spectral parts of the signal (filtered by the filter band) which has more level as the adjusted threshold level will be reduced by the RANGE value. The level reduction never comes below the threshold level.
threshold
REDUCE MODE
RANGE value negative (cut)
frequency
level
Positive values for RANGE (boost function) switches into ENHANCE mode. In ENHANCE mode signals will be increased (or enhanced) if their level is below the threshold level. All spectral parts of the signal (filtered by the filter band) which has less level as the adjusted threshold level will be increased by the RANGE value. The increased level never comes over the threshold level.
ENHANCE MODE
RANGE value positive (boost)
threshold
frequency
level
6.2
DYNAMIC EQUALISER
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6. APPLICATION NOTES
35
The activity of the filter is displayed by a bargraph above RANGE knob.The intensity of the bar shows the activity of the filter, dependent on signal level and RANGE adjustment.
REDUCE (CUT)
BARGRAPH DISPLAY
ENHANCE (BOOST)
Caused by the limited DSP power of the unit two bands can be switched as dynamic equaliser at the same time only. The other bands can be used as normal equaliser bands. All equaliser bands are calculated at doubled sample rate or 96 kHz. In 2-channel mode dynamic equaliser function is not available.
The Digital Filter Processor e07 is working internaly with doubled sample rate. That means that the filter calculation is proceed at doubled sample rate of the input signal (88.2 kHz for
44.1 kHz input or 96 kHz for 48 kHz input).
INPUT
SIGNAL
OUTPUT
SIGNAL
DOUBLED
SAMPLE RATE
NORMAL
SAMPLE RATE
NORMAL
SAMPLE RATE
UP
SAMPLER
EQUALISER
PROCESSING
DOWN
SAMPLER
The unit is prepared for operation with high sampling signals at 96kHz. In case of connection with high sampling signal sources the unit switches automatically into HIGH SAMPLING MODE. All operations will proceed at 96 kHz and high sampling signal is feed to the output of the unit.
INPUT
SIGNAL
OUTPUT
SIGNAL
HIGH
SAMPLE RATE
HIGH
SAMPLE RATE
HIGH
SAMPLE RATE
UP
SAMPLER
EQUALISER
PROCESSING
DOWN
SAMPLER
It is not possible to convert the sample rate between input and output of the unit in any direction.
6.3
HIGH SAMPLING MODE
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6. APPLICATION NOTES
36
The audio signal delay through the digital filter processor is approx. 2ms due to delaying of the audio signal using internal memory. A small delay is deliberately introduced to the audio signal in order to allow limiter and filter algorithms which can 'preview' the audio signal before changing it. This delay must be considered before attempting to mix signals processed by the dynamics processor with other undelayed signals.
When mixing together a delayed signal and a direct signal there may be cancellation of the signal waveform at some frequencies and re-inforcement of the waveform at other frequencies (comb filter effect). Corresponding 2ms delay of direct signals should therefore be carried out before mixing them with delayed processed signals.
6.4
INFLUENCE OF SIGNAL DELAY TIME
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7. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
37
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
sampling rate : 44.1 kHz ... 96 kHz
audio data format : 24-bit (AES/EBU and S/PDIF)
AES/EBU
level : 5 Vpp / 110 Ohm, balanced
connector : XLR
input format : AES professional, AES consumer
output format : same as input
SPDIF
level : 0.5 Vpp/ 75 Ohm, unbalanced
connector : RCA
input format : AES professional, AES consumer
output format : same as input
static or dynamic filter mode for each band selectable OFF switches for each band overall bypass
low cut filter frequency range 2 Hz ... 120 Hz
-6, -12, -18 dB per octave
high cut filter frequency range 2 kHz ... 20 kHz
-6, -12, -18 dB per octave
low filter frequency range 20 Hz ... 500 Hz
-15 ...+15 dB boost or cut shelving characteristic
l-mid filter frequency range 50 Hz ... 20 kHz (mid1) -15 ...+15 dB boost or cut
shelving characteristic
h-mid filter frequency range 50 Hz ... 20 kHz (mid2) -15 ...+15 dB boost or cut
shelving characteristic
high filter frequency range 2 kHz ... 20 kHz
-15 ...+15 dB boost or cut shelving characteristic
dynamic mode threshold 0 ... -50 dBFS
-15 ... +15 dB enhancement or reducement bar-graph indicates dynamic activity
digital input / output
filter
7
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7. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
38
output gain -15 ... +15 dB, resolution 0.1 dB digital limiter threshold 0 dBFS, fixed
attack and release times adaptive controlled by the program signal (program signal dependent)
time code LTC
level > -10 dBu connector: XLR
10 kOhm, balanced
serial remote RS-232
TTL level, 9 pin SUB D
GPI TTL level, 15 pin SUB D
power supply IEC mains input socket
AC 25 VA 230 V, 50 Hz (EU version)
240 V, 50 Hz (UK version) 100 V, 60 Hz (JP version) 127 V, 60 Hz (US version)
size 482 mm x 44 mm x 251 mm
(19“, 1 RU)
weight appr. 5 kg
output
timecode input
remote
general
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39
WARRANTY AND SERVICE INFORMATION
JÜNGER AUDIO grants a two-year warranty on the
digital filter processor MODEL e07
If the unit has to be serviced, please send it, ideally in the original box, to:
JÜNGER AUDIO - Studiotechnik GmbH
Rudower Chaussee 5 (Geb. 9.51)
D - 12489 Berlin
GERMANY
Tel.: (*49) -30-677721-0
Fax.: (*49) -30-677721-46
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