JR XP652 Instruction Manual

Page 1
6-CHANNEL COMPUTER RADIO
INSTRUCTION MANUAL FOR AIRPLANE AND HELICOPTER
Page 2
Page 3
3
XP652 MANUAL Decal Sheet
The four small decals help identify switch positions and use for helicopter and aircraft modes.
The large decal at the bottom of the sheet gives abbreviations and definitions for all of the aircraft and helicopter functions. The functions decal will prove to be a helpful guide for making program changes to your XP652 both in the shop and at the flying field.
We strongly encourage all prospective and current R/C aircraft pilots join the Academy of Model Aeronautics. The AMA is a non-profit organization which provides services to model aircraft pilots. As an AMA member you will receive a monthly magazine entitled MODEL AVIATION, as well as a liability insurance plan to cover against possible accident or injury. All AMA charter aircraft clubs require
individuals to hold a current AMA sporting license prior to operation of their models. For further information you can contact the AMA at:
Academy of Model Aeronautics 5151 East Memorial Drive Muncie, IN 47302 (317) 287-1256
Thank you for purchasing the JR XP652 6-Channel Radio System. This unit has been designed to provide the modeler with a high quality, user friendly radio system that can be depended upon for years to come.
It is important that you carefully read this manual before attempting to operate your XP652 System. Please pay particular attention to Page 13, Chapter 4 Charging Your XP652 Radio System Prior to Installing.
XP652 SWITCH FUNCTION DECAL SHEET
AMA INFORMA TION
FLAP
UP
DOWN
OFF
ON
MIX
OR
GEAR DOWN
UP
OFF ON
MIX
OR
THROTTLE HOLD
NORMAL
HOLD
FLIGHT MODE
NORMAL
STUNT
DECAL SHEET
HELICOPTER DECAL POSITION Top View (Mode II)
AIRPLANE DECAL POSITION Top View (Mode II)
REAR DECAL POSITION
Airplane and Helicopter
INTRODUCTION TO THE XP652 RADIO SYSTEM
XP652 FUNCTION GUIDE
Tx BACK
HELI TOP LEFT
NORMAL
STUNT
FLIGHT MODE
NORMAL
STUNT
THROTTLE HOLD
AIR TOP LEFT
HELI TOP
RIGHT
AIR
TOP
RIGHT
MIX OR FLAP
DOWN OFF
UP ON
OFF DOWN
ON UP
GEAR OR MIX
Airplane
REV Servo Reversing D/R Dual Rates EXP Exponential SB-TRIM Sub-Trim TRV ADJ Travel Adjustment MIX A-R Aileron/Rudder Mix MIX E-F Elevator/Flap Mixing MIX DIF Differential OFFSET Flap/Elevator Offset MIX A Programmable Mix A MIX B Programmable Mix B MIX C Programmable Mix C OFFSET Trim Offset Memory
Helicopter
REV Servo Reversing D/R Dual Rates EXP Exponential SB-TRIM Sub-Trim TRV ADJ Travel Adjustment HLD Throttle Hold PLN Pitch Low Normal P2N Pitch Med. Normal
PHN Pitch High Normal PLS Pitch Low Stunt P2S Pitch Med. Stunt PHS Pitch High Stunt PLH Pitch Low Hold P2H Pitch Med. Hold PHH Pitch High Hold TLN Throttle Low Norm. T2N Throttle Med. Norm. THN Throttle High Norm. TLS Throttle Low Stunt T2S Throttle Med. Stunt MIX Revo Mixing RVU Revo Mixing Up RVD Revo Mixing Down MIX A Programmable Mix A STT Stunt Trim CCP CCPM Swashplate Mix Offset Trim Offset Memory
XP652 FUNCTION GUIDE
TxBACK
HELI TOP LEFT
NORMAL STUNT
FLIGHT MODE
NORMAL STUNT
THROTTLEHOLD
AIR TOP LEFT
HELI TOP RIGHT
AIR TOP RIGHT
MIX OR FLAP
DOWN OFF
UP ON
OFF DOWN
ON UP
GEAR OR MIX
Airplane
REV Servo Reversing D/R Dual Rates EXP Exponential SB-TRIMSub-Trim TRV ADJTravel Adjustment MIX A-RAileron/Rudder Mix MIX E-F Elevator/Flap Mixing MIX DIF Differential OFFSET Flap/Elevator Offset MIX A Programmable Mix A MIX B Programmable Mix B MIX C Programmable Mix C OFFSET Trim Offset Memory
Helicopter
REV Servo Reversing D/R Dual Rates EXP Exponential SB-TRIMSub-Trim TRV ADJTravel Adjustment HLD Throttle Hold PLN Pitch Low Normal P2N Pitch Med. Normal
PHN Pitch High Normal PLS Pitch Low Stunt P2S Pitch Med. Stunt PHS Pitch High Stunt PLH Pitch Low Hold P2H Pitch Med. Hold PHH Pitch High Hold TLN Throttle Low Norm. T2N Throttle Med. Norm. THN Throttle High Norm. TLS Throttle Low Stunt T2S Throttle Med. Stunt MIX Revo Mixing RVU Revo Mixing Up RVD Revo Mixing Down MIX A Programmable Mix A STT Stunt Trim CCP CCPM Swashplate Mix Offset Trim Offset Memory
FM TX
72MHz
PLN
AIRPLANE
P2N
REV – Servo Reversing
PHN
D/R – Dual Rates
PLS
SB-TRIM – Sub-Trim
P2S PHS
TRV ADJ – Travel Adjustment
PLH
MIX A-R – Ailer./Rudder Mixing
P2H
MIX E-F – Elevator/Flap Mixing
PHH
OFFSET – Landing Elev. Offset
TLN T2N THN
HELICOPTER
TLS
REV – Servo Reversing
T2S
D/R – Dual Rates
MIX
SB-TRIM – Sub-Trim TRV ADJ – Travel Adjustment HLD – Throttle Hold
RVU RVD
OFFSET – Rudder Offset
– Pitch Low Normal – Pitch Med. Normal – Pitch High Normal
– Pitch Low Stunt – Pitch Med. Stunt – Pitch High Stunt
– Pitch Low Hold – Pitch Med. Hold – Pitch High Hold
– Throttle Low Norm. – Throttle Med. Norm. – Throttle High Norm.
– Throttle Low Stunt – Throttle Med. Stunt
– Revo Mixing – Revo Mixing Up – Revo Mixing Down
Page 4
4
XP652 MANUAL Quick Start
QUICK START
AIRPLANE
Model T ype Selection
Servo Reversing
THR
REV◆NORM
INCREASE
CLEAR
+–
DECREASE
INCREASE
CLEAR
+–
DECREASE
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
Press the MODE and CHANNEL
buttons simultaneously until a
beep is heard.
5
THR
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
Press the MODE button
until REV◆NORM
appears on the screen.
6
REV◆NORM
Turn the transmitter off and then on again.
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
Press the MODE and CHANNEL
buttons simultaneously and hold
while turning on the transmitter.
INCREASE
CLEAR
+–
DECREASE
INCREASE
CLEAR
+–
DECREASE
INCREASE
CLEAR
+–
DECREASE
1
AC
TYP
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
Press the MODE button
until TYP appears on the
screen.
2
AC
TYP
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
If AC appears on the screen
procede directly to Step 4. If HE appears
press the INCREASE or DECREASE
button until AC appears.
3
AC
TYP
4
9.7V
ACI
In this manual you will find in-depth instructions that detail all the steps and procedures you should follow in order to program each of the XF652's features. For modelers who want to get into the air fast, we have provided Quick Start. Quick Start covers the basic
programming information necessary to get you airborne. Later, when you want to learn more about specific features of the XP652, turn to the appropriate page(s) in this manual for more detailed programming information.
If AC appears on the screen procede directly to
Step 4. If HE appears press the INCREASE or
DECREASE button until AC appears, then
press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons
simultaneously to store the model type change.
Page 5
5
XP652 MANUAL Quick Start
QUICK START
AIRPLANE
Servo Reversing continued
T ravel Adjustment
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
Press the MODE button until TRV ADJ. appears
on the screen.
8
–I00
%
AIL
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
Press the
CHANNEL
button to select
the channel you
want the travel
adjusted on.
To decrease the
travel, move the stick
(i.e. aileron) to the right then press the DECREASE button
to adjust the right
travel. Release the
DECREASE button
and move the same
stick to the left. Press
the DECREASE
button to adjust the
left travel.
To increase the
travel, move the stick
(i.e. aileron) to the
right then press the
INCREASE button to
adjust the right travel. Release the INCREASE button
and move the same
stick to the left. Press
the INCREASE
button to adjust the
left travel.
9
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
Press the MODE and
CHANNEL buttons
simultaneously to return to
the model type display. Before flying check the
direction of all control
surfaces and that the travel
is adjusted properly.
10
I0.4V
ACI
TRV ADJ.
–I02
%
AIL
TRV ADJ.
INCREASE
CLEAR
+–
DECREASE
INCREASE
CLEAR
+–
DECREASE
INCREASE
CLEAR
+–
DECREASE
THR
REV◆NORM
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
Press the
CHANNEL button
to select the
channel you want
to reverse.
Press the
INCREASE button
to reverse the
direction of the
channel you
selected.
7
INCREASE
CLEAR
+–
DECREASE
Press the
CHANNEL button
to select the
channel on which
you want the
travel adjusted.
Page 6
6
XP652 MANUAL Quick Start
QUICK START
HELICOPTER
Model T ype Selection
Servo Reversing
THR
REV◆NORM
THR
REV◆NORM
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
Press the CHANNEL
button to select the
channel you want
to reverse.
Press the INCREASE
button to reverse the
direction of the channel
you selected.
7
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
Press the MODE and CHANNEL
buttons simultaneously until a
beep is heard. REV◆NORM
should appear on the screen.
5
THR
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
Press the MODE button
until REV
◆
NORM appears
on the screen.
6
REV◆NORM
INCREASE
CLEAR
+–
DECREASE
INCREASE
CLEAR
+–
DECREASE
INCREASE
CLEAR
+–
DECREASE
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
Press the MODE and CHANNEL
buttons simultaneously and hold
while turning on the transmitter.
1
AC
TYP
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
Press the MODE button until
TYP appears on the screen.
2
AC
TYP
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
If HE appears on the screen
procede directly to Step 4. If AC
appears press the INCREASE
button until HE appears.
3
HE
TYP
4
INCREASE
CLEAR
+–
DECREASE
INCREASE
CLEAR
+–
DECREASE
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
Press the MODE and CHANNEL
buttons simultaneously until a
beep is heard.
9.7V
HEI
INCREASE
CLEAR
+–
DECREASE
INCREASE
CLEAR
+–
DECREASE
Page 7
7
XP652 MANUAL Quick Start
QUICK START
HELICOPTER
T ravel Adjustment
Pitch Curve
Revolution Mixing
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
Press the MODE button until
TRV ADJ. appears on the screen.
8
–I00
%
AIL
TRV ADJ.
INCREASE
CLEAR
+–
DECREASE
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
Press the
CHANNEL
button to select
the channel you
want the travel
adjusted on.
To decrease the
travel, move the stick
(i.e. aileron) to the right then press the DECREASE button
to adjust the right
travel. Release the
DECREASE button
and move the same
stick to the left. Press
the DECREASE
button to adjust the
left travel.
To increase the
travel, move the stick
(i.e. aileron) to the
right then press the
INCREASE button to
adjust the right
travel. Release the
INCREASE button
and move the same
stick to the left. Press
the INCREASE
button to adjust the
left travel.
9
–I02
%
AIL
TRV ADJ.
INCREASE
CLEAR
+–
DECREASE
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
Press the MODE button
until PLN appears on
the screen.
10
0
%
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
Press the CHANNEL
button to select stick
position (point location).
Press the INCREASE or DECREASE button to adjust the point value at the
selected stick position.
11
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
Press the MODE
button until Mix
RVU appears on
the screen.
Revolution mixing value
can be set for up or down.
Press the CHANNEL
button until U or D
appears on the screen.
Press the INCREASE button
to set the desired value of
the up and down positions.
A good place to start is 35% up and 35% down.
To change the direction of the
mixing value press the
INCREASE and DECREASE
buttons simultaneously.
12
–0
%
R V U
MIX
0
%
STICK POSITION
(POINT LOCATION)
L = Low 2 = Center H = High
PRE-SET VALUES
L= 0% 2 = 50% H = 100%
RECOMMENDED INITIAL PITCH
SETTINGS
(Please refer to your helicopter kit
instruction for pitch settings if available)
L =0° Pitch 2 = 5° Pitch H = 9° Pitch
INCREASE
CLEAR
+–
DECREASE
INCREASE
CLEAR
+–
DECREASE
INCREASE
CLEAR
+–
DECREASE
Press the
CHANNEL button
to select the
channel on which
you want the
travel adjusted.
Page 8
8
XP652 MANUAL Table of Contents
T ABLE OF CONTENTS
I. INTRODUCTION
1. Using This Manual 9
2. Features 9
2.1 Transmitter 9
2.2 Receiver 9
2.3 Servos 10
3. Specifications 11
3.1 System Specifications 11
3.2 Transmitter Specifications 11
3.3 Servo Specifications 11
3.4 Receiver Specifications 12
3.5 Charger Specifications 12
3.6 Airborne Battery Pack 12
4. Battery Charging 14
4.1 Transmitter/Receiver 14
4.2 Charger 14
5. Trainer System 14
II. AIRPLANE SECTION
1. Transmitter Controls 15
1.1 Control Identification and Location 15
1.2
Receiver Channel Assignment/Transmitter Throttle ATL
15
1.3 Transmitter Rear 16
1.4 Control Stick Length Adjustment 17
1.5 Direct Servo Control (DSC) 17
1.6 Neck Strap Attachment 17
2. Connections 18
2.1 Installation Requirements 18
2.2 Connections 18
3. Key Input and Display 19
4. Battery Alarm and Display 19
5. Input Mode and Function 20
5.1 Normal Display 20
5.2 System Mode 20
5.3 Function Mode 21
6. Functions (System Mode) 22
6.1 Model Type Selection 22
6.2 Data Reset 23
6.3 Dual Rate Switch Selection 24
6.4 Wing Type Selection 25
6.5 Model Selection 27
6.6 Model Name Entry 28
6.7 Modulation Select 29
6.8 Fail-Safe/Hold 30
6.9 Fail-Safe (Z-PCM) 30
6.10 Fail-Safe (S-PCM) 32
7. Functions (Function Mode) 34
7.1 Servo Reversing 34
7.2 Dual Rate 35
7.3 Exponential 36
7.4 Sub-Trim 37
7.5 Travel Adjustment 38
7.6 Aileron to Rudder Mixing 39
7.7 Elevator to Flap Mixing 41
7.8 Differential 43
7.9 Flap to Elevator Offset Trim 44
7.10 Programmable Mixing (A, B, C) 45
7.11 Trim Offset 48
8. Data Sheets 51
III. HELICOPTER SECTION
1. Transmitter Controls 52
1.1 Control Identification and Location 52
1.2
Receiver Channel Assignment/Transmitter Throttle ATL 52
1.3 Transmitter Rear 53
1.4 Control Stick Length Adjustment 54
1.5 Direct Servo Control (DSC) 54
1.6 Neck Strap Attachment 54
2. Connections 55
2.1 Installation Requirements 55
2.2 Connections 55
3. Key Input and Display 56
4. Battery Alarm and Display 56
5. Input Mode and Function 57
5.1 Normal Display 57
5.2 System Mode 57
5.3 Function Mode 58
6. Functions (System Mode) 59
6.1 Model Type Selection 59
6.2 Data Reset 60
6.3 Dual Rate Switch Selection 61
6.4 Gear/Gyro Switch Selection 62
6.5 Model Selection 63
6.6 Model Name Entry 64
6.7 Modulation Select 65
6.8 Fail-Safe/Hold 66
6.9 Fail-Safe (Z-PCM) 66
6.10 Fail-Safe (S-PCM) 68
7. Functions (Function Mode) 70
7.1 Servo Reversing 70
7.2 Dual Rate 71
7.3 Exponential 72
7.4 Sub-Trim 73
7.5 Travel Adjustment 74
7.6 Throttle Hold 75
7.7 Pitch Curve 76
7.8 Throttle Curve 77
7.9 Revolution Mixing 78
7.10 Rudder Offset 79
7.11 Programmable Mixing (A) 80
7.12 Stunt Trim 83
7.13 CCPM Swashplate mixing 84
7.14 Trim Offset Memory 86
8. Data Sheets 89
8.1 Ergo .32/.46 Initial Setup 89
8.2 Ergo .46 Initial Setup w/3D Pitch Curve 90
8.3 Ergo .60 Initial Setup 91
8.4 Blank Data Sheet 92
IV. IMPORTANT INFORMATION
1. General Notes 93
2. Daily Flight Checks 93
3. Warranty Coverage 94
4. Repair Service Instructions 94
5. Frequency Chart 95
Page 9
The XP652 is a full feature introductory computer radio that can be used for airplanes and/or helicopters. This manual is divided into two main sections — the first for airplanes and the second for
helicopters. You need only refer to the section that pertains to the type of model you are programming — e.g., if you are programming your XF652 for helicopters, follow the instructions in the helicopter section.
Blank data sheets are included at the end of both sections. Once you have input all the necessary data into your transmitter for a particular model, we strongly recommend that you immediately write that information down on a copy of the data sheet provided. This is to insure that, in the rare case of a memory failure, you will not lose your data.
Airplane and Helicopter Mode
•
Easy-to-read LCD screen
•
Five model name entry
•
Five model memory
•
Dual rates on aileron and elevator
•
Dual rates can be combined on one switch
•
Exponential rate on aileron and elevator
•
Trainer system compatible with most other JR radios
•
Flush mounted programming buttons
•
Computer designed ergonomically styled case
•
Adjustable stick length
•
Throttle trim only affects idle position
•
Two speed scrolling—Press and hold the appropriate button to scroll quickly or press and release to scroll in steps.
•
FM/PCM selectable
•
Fail-safe/fail-safe memory (PCM only)
•
Trim offset memory
Airplane Mode
•
Aileron to rudder mixing
•
Elevator to flap mixing
•
Flap to elevator mixing
•
Flaperons mixing
•
Delta wing mixing
•
Aileron differential
•
V-tail mixing
•
Three programmable mixes
•
Mixing differential
Helicopter Mode
•
Two 3-point throttle curves
•
Two 3-point pitch curves (three when throttle hold is activated)
•
Flight mode switch can combine throttle curve, pitch curve, dual rates, and gyro sensitivity
•
Throttle hold with rudder offset
•
Revolution mixing up and down
•
Programmable mixing
•
Stunt Trim
•
Optional CCPM Swashplate mixing
R600 Receiver
•
The R600’s extremely compact size allows it to fit easily in limited-space airplanes and helicopters. It’s ultra-low weight keeps overall model weight down.
•
An independent laboratory ranked the R600 receiver with JR’s patented ABC&W circuitry as one of the best receivers ever tested in terms of 3IM, 2IM, adjacent channel rejection, signal-to­noise ratio, and on-channel capture point.
•
A special “unwanted interference limiter” ignores signals outside of the R600’s band width when
the receiver is on and the transmitter is off. The limiter also prevents servos from random glitching when other transmitters are operating in close proximity.
•
The electrical circuitry in the R600 is state-of-the­art surface mount technology (SMT). These SMT components draw less current, thus increasing flying time. Flush mounting of these components also reduces the risk of vibration wear and damage.
•
The R600 is compatible with all JR FM­transmitting radios.
9
XP652 MANUAL Introduction
CHAPTER 1:USING THIS MANUAL • Introduction
USING THIS MANUAL
1
CHAPTER 2:FEATURES • Introduction
TRANSMITTER FEA TURES
2.1
RECEIVER FEA TURES
2.2
Page 10
10
CHAPTER 2:FEATURES • Introduction continued
XP652 MANUAL Introduction
517 Servo
•
A .03ms deadband amplifier insures accurate neutral centering.
•
Low current drain.
•
Ball bearing supported ouput shaft
•
An indirect drive feedback potentiometer gives additional protection from vibration.
•
Redesigned features include SMT circuitry.
•
3-pole ferrite cored motor.
SERVO FEA TURES2.3
SERVO LAYOUT
2.4
Servo Mounting Flange
Rubber Grommets
Rubber Grommets
Servo Case
Servo Lead w/Connector
Servo Output Shaft
Servo Mounting Flange
Servo Arm/Horn
Servo Arm Retaining Screw
Servo Eyelet
Top View
Page 11
CHAPTER 3:SPECIFICATIONS • Introduction
SYSTEM SPECIFICA TIONS
TRANSMITTER SPECIFICA TIONS
3.1
3.2
SYSTEM NAME XP652A XP652H TRANSMITTER BODY NET-E136U NET-E136U RECEIVER R600 R600 CHARGER NEC-221 NEC-222 AIRBORNE BATTERY 4N-600 4N-1000 SERVOS NES-517BBX4 NES-517BBX5 ACCESSORIES Mini Switch Mini Switch
12" Aileron Extension 12" Aileron Extension Servo Accessories Servo Accessories Instruction Manual Instruction Manual
TYPE AIRPLANE HELI COPTER
MODEL NUMBER NET-E136U NET-E136U ENCODER 6 Channel Computer System 6 Channel Computer System RF 50/53/72 MHz 50/53/72MHz MODULATION PPM (FM), PCM (S,Z) PPM (FM), PCM (S,Z) OUTPUT POWER Approximately 1 Watt Approximately 1 Watt CURRENT DRAIN 200mA 200mA POWER SOURCE 1.2Vx8 Nicad (9.6V) 600mah 1.2Vx8 Nicad (9.6V) 600mah OUTPUT PULSE 1000-2000 (1500 Neutral) 1000-2000 (1500 Neutral)
TYPE AIRPLANE HELI COPTER
11
XP652 MANUAL Introduction
SERVO SPECIFICA TIONS3.3
TORQUE (oz./in.) 40.3 SPEED .25 WEIGHT 1.47 SIZE (in.) (W x L x H) 0.73 x 1.52 x 1.32 BB YES MOTOR 3-Pole Ferite
TYPE 517BB
Page 12
RECEIVER SPECIFICA TIONS
3.4
CHARGER SPECIFICA TIONS
AIRBORNE BA TTERY P ACK
3.5
3.6
MODEL NUMBER NER-600 TYPE 6-Channel/FM-ABC & W/Circuitry FREQUENCY 50/53/72MHz SENSITIVITY (Microseconds) 5µs Minimum SELECTIVITY 8KHz/50dB WEIGHT (oz.) 1 oz. SIZE (in.) (W x L x H) 1.43 x 2.06 x .55 RECEIVER ANTENNA 39" For All Aircraft Frequencies
TYPE R600 FM
MODEL NUMBER INPUT VOLTAGE OUTPUT CURRENT CHARGING TIME
NEC-211 AC 100-120V 50mAh Tx/50mAh Rx 15 Hours
NEC-222 AC 100-120V 50mAh Tx/150mAhRx 15 Hours
TYPE AIRPLANE HELICOPTER
MODEL NUMBER VOLTAGE SIZE (in.) (W x L xH) WEIGHT (oz.)
4N-600
4.8V
2.24 x 0.59 x 2.05
3.3
4N-1000
4.8V
2.60 x 0.63 x 1.70
4.9
TYPE AIRPLANE HELICOPTER
CHAPTER 3:SPECIFICATIONS • Introduction continued
12
XP652 MANUAL Introduction
Page 13
CHAPTER 4:BATTER Y CHARGING • Introduction
The pilot lamps should always be on during the charging operation. If they are not, check to make sure you have turned off both the transmitter and receiver.
Do not use the charger for equipment other than JR. The charging plug polarity may not be the same and equipment damage may result.
Do not use other manufacturers’ after-market accessories that plug into the transmitter’s charging jack. If you do, any damage that results will not be covered by warranty. If you are unsure of compatibilities with your radio, seek expert advice before doing anything to avoid possible damage. During the charging operation, the charger’s temperature is slightly elevated. This is normal.
CHARGER4.2
It is imperative that you fully charge both the transmitter and the receiver battery packs prior to each day of flying. For the initial charge, leave the
charger and batteries hooked up for 20-24 hours in order to fully charge both battery packs to peak capacity. For subsequent charges, leave the charger and batteries hooked up overnight (approximately 16 hours).
The charger supplied with this system is designed to recharge your transmitter battery at a rate of 50mA. The receiver battery pack will charge at 50mA for the 600mAh airplane battery pack and at 150mA for the 1000mAh helicopter battery pack.
Transmitter Only
The center pin on all JR remote control systems is negative. Therefore, the center pin on all JR chargers is negative, not positive. This is different from any other manufacturers’ chargers and radio systems. Beware of improper connections based on “color code” wire leads as they DO NOT APPLY in this instance. You must make certain that the center pin of your JR transmitter is always connected to the negative voltage for correct polarity hookup.
TRANSMITTER/RECEIVER4.1
13
XP652 MANUAL Introduction
RIGHT SIDE OF TRANSMITTER
CENTER
PIN IS
NEGATIVE
OUTSIDE IS POSITIVE
CHARGER PIGTAIL FOR TRANSMITTER
BLACK TO POSITIVE
RED TO NEGATIVE
CHARGER PIGTAIL FOR RECEIVER
RED–POSITIVE / BROWN–NEGATIVE / ORANGE–SIGNAL
Page 14
The XP652 features a built-in trainer system. The transmitter can be used as either a master (trainer) or as a slave (trainee). The XP652 is compatible
with all other current JR radios that have built-in trainer systems. An optional trainer cord is needed (JRPA130).
1. Match the servo reversing and trims of both radios.
2. Plug the optional trainer cord into both transmitters.
3. Turn on the master transmitter. (Note: The slave radio must be left off.)
4. Test all the control functions on your aircraft with the master radio.
5. Push the trainer button on the master transmitter and check all the control functions with the slave radio.
CHAPTER 5:TRAINER SYSTEM • Introduction
TRAINER SYSTEM5
D.S.C.
TRAINER
CORD INPUT
Operating the T rainer System
14
XP652 MANUAL Introduction
TRAINER
BUTTON
MULTI
FLIGHT MODE
DATA
GEAR / MIX
0
1
FUNCTION 3-4 1-4 FUNCTION 1-2 2-3
DISPLAY
TRAINERELEVATOR D/R
ENTER CLEAR
MODE CHANNEL INCREASE DECREASE
6 CHANNEL MULTI-DATA DISPLAY SYSTEM
MASTER TX
POWER SWITCH ON
ON
XF622
VOLTAGE INDICATOR
THROTTLE HOLD
FLAP / MIX
NET-E126
0
1
AILERON D/R
-
HE/AC
HELICOPTER AIRPLANE
+
OPTIONAL
TRAINER CORD
(JRPA130)
MULTI
FLIGHT MODE
DATA
GEAR / MIX
0
1
FUNCTION 3-4 1-4 FUNCTION 1-2 2-3
DISPLAY
TRAINERELEVATOR D/R
ENTER CLEAR
MODE CHANNEL INCREASE DECREASE
6 CHANNEL MULTI-DATA DISPLAY SYSTEM
SLAVE TX
POWER SWITCH OFF
ON
XF622
VOLTAGE INDICATOR
+
THROTTLE HOLD
FLAP / MIX
HE/AC
HELICOPTER AIRPLANE
NET-E126
-
AILERON D/R
0
1
Page 15
1. THRO Throttle Channel
2. AILE Aileron Channel
3. ELEV Elevator Channel
4. RUDD Rudder Channel
5. GEAR Gear Channel
6. AUX 1 Auxiliary 1 Channel (Flap)
Transmitter Throttle ALT
The throttle ALT function makes the throttle stick trim active only when the throttle stick is less than half throttle. This gives easy, accurate idle adjustments without affecting the high throttle position.
RECEIVER CHANNEL ASSIGNMENT/TRANSMITTER THROTTLE AL T1.2
AUX 1/FLAP MIXING
AILERON DUAL RATE
ANTENNA
LCD SCREEN
GEAR SWITCH
ELEVATOR DUAL RATE
TRAINER BUTTON
AILERON/ELEVATOR STICK
THROTTLE/RUDDER STICK
POWER SWITCH
AILERON TRIM
ELEVATOR TRIM
THROTTLE TRIM
RUDDER TRIM
NECK STRAP EYELET
INPUT KEYS
CARRYING HANDLE
CONTROL IDENTIFICA TION AND LOCA TION• Mode II
CHAPTER 1:TRANSMITTER CONTROLS • Airplane
1.1
15
XP652 MANUAL Airplane
Page 16
TRANSMITTER REAR1.3
16
XP652 MANUAL Airplane
Note: Your transmitter has a 5-year lithium battery to protect your pre-programmed data against main transmitter battery failure. If your system reads 0.0 volts, or has an unfamiliar display (service mode) or
your data resets to the factory defaults, return your transmitter to Horizon Service Center (see page 91) for lithium battery replacement.
BATTERYCONNECTOR Use caution when disconnecting/removing the transmitter battery pack as if the connector is not properly disconnected, damage to the connector and/or the radio system can result.
CARRYING HANDLE
TRANSMITTER
CASE SCREW
TRANSMITTER
CASE SCREW
BATTERY
TRANSMITTER
CASE SCREW
TRANSMITTER CASE SCREW
TRANSMITTER CASE SCREW
CRYSTAL
TRAINER JACK TRANSMITTER
CASE SCREW
Page 17
CHAPTER 1:TRANSMITTER CONTROLS • Airplane continued
To adjust the control stick length, use a 2mm Allen wrench to unlock the set screw located inside the end of the control stick. Turn the set screw counterclockwise to loosen it, then turn the knurled portion of the stick
to adjust the length. Counterclockwise will lengthen the stick and clockwise will shorten it. After the control stick(s) has been adjusted to suit your flying style, tighten the set screw.
For proper DSC hook-up and operation:
1. Leave the transmitter power switch off. The transmitter will not transmit any radio frequency (RF) in this position.
2. Plug the optional DSC cord (JRPA132) into the DSC port in the rear of the transmitter.
3. The encoder section of the transmitter will now be operational and the LCD display will be lit.
4. Plug the other end of the DSC cord into the receiver charge receptacle. Turn on the switch harness.
Note: When installing the optional charging jack (JRPA024) be sure to hook the charging jack receptacle securely into the switch harness charge cord.
Why you should use the DSC function:
1. The DSC enables you to check the control surfaces of your airplane without drawing the fully operational 200mAh from your transmitter battery pack. Instead, you will only draw 70mAh when using the DSC function.
Note: You will need to purchase (separately) both the DSC cord (JRPA132) and the JR Deluxe Switch Harness (JRPA001) to make use of the XP652 DSC function.
2. The DSC function allows you to make final adjustments to your airplane or helicopter without transmitting any radio signals. Therefore, if another pilot is flying on your frequency, you can still adjust your aircraft and not interfere with the other aircraft.
Note: Under no circumstances should you attempt to fly your aircraft with the DSC cord plugged in! This feature is for bench checking your aircraft only.
There is an eye hook on the front of the transmitter for attaching an optional neck strap (JRPA023). The eye hook is precisely positioned (see Section 1.1)
so that the transmitter will be perfectly balanced when a neck strap is used.
CONTROL STICK LENGTH ADJUSTMENT1.4
DIRECT SERVO CONTROL (DSC)1.5
A
B
C
A - Charge Cord/DSC Receptacle B - Switch Harness Lead C - Charger/DCS Cord
NECK STRAP A TT ACHMENT1.6
17
XP652 MANUAL Airplane
SET SCREW
LOOSEN
TIGHTEN
Page 18
18
XP652 MANUAL Airplane
It is important to correctly install the radio system in your model. Please read and carefully follow the suggestions listed below.
1. For added protection, wrap the Rx and the Rx Nicad in foam rubber that is at least 1/4” thick.
2. Run the Rx antenna through the fuselage and make sure it is fully extended. Never cut or bundle your Rx antenna — this will decrease range and performance.
3. Rubber servo grommets are included with your radio system and should be installed in the servo flanges. The servos should then be mounted on either hardwood rails or a plywood tray with the mounting screws provided. Do not overtighten the mounting screws. The flange of the brass eyelets should face down (toward the wood).
4. All servos must be able to move freely over the full range of their travel. Make sure the linkages do not
impede servo travel. A stalled servo will drain the battery pack within a few minutes.
5. Before installing servo output arms, make sure the servo is in its neutral position.
6. In the case of gas-powered model aircraft, mount the receiver power switch on the side of the fuselage opposite the muffler to protect the switch from exhaust residue. With other types of models, mount the switch in the most convenient place. Make sure that the switch operates freely and is capable of traveling its full distance.
7. With your model sitting on the ground and the
transmitter antenna collapsed, check that your system works at a distance of 75 to 100 feet.
If your system stops functioning at a distance that is shorter than listed above, please contact the Horizon Service Center for further information prior to flying your model.
INST ALLA TION REQUIREMENTS
CHAPTER 2:CONNECTIONS • Airplane
CONNECTIONS2.2
2.1
BATT
AUX 1
GEAR
RUDD
ELEV
AILE THRO
6 CH 72MHz FM RECEIVER
ABC&W INTERFERENCE
PROTECTION SYSTEM
R600 RECEIVER
RECEIVER BATTERY
4N-600
AUXILIARY 1 (FLAP)
OFF
ON
ON/OFF SWITCH HARNESS
(JRPA003)
NEW ABC & W SYSTEM
6 CHANNEL RECEIVER
NER-226X
JAPAN REMOTE CONTROL CO., LTD
BATT AUX 1 GEAR
72MHz
RUDD ELEV
AILE
THRO
MADE IN JAPAN
226X RECEIVER
ANTENNA
GEAR
RUDDER
ELEVATOR
AILERON
THROTTLE
Page 19
CHAPTER 4:BATTER Y ALARM AND DISPLA Y • Airplane
BUTTON USE
MODE Used to move up through the available functions
CHANNEL Used to select the desired channel
INCREASE Used to increase the value of the selected function
DECREASE Used to decrease the value of the selected function
CHAPTER 3:KEY INPUT AND DISPLAY • Airplane
KEY INPUT AND DISPLA Y3
When the transmitter battery drops below 9.0 volts, the display will start to flash BAT and an audible alarm will sound for 8 beeps. These warnings mean you should land your aircraft immediately.
Note: During the period that the battery alarm is flashing, the input buttons will not function. If you are currently in the function mode, the transmitter will exit automatically and return to the normal display (see Section 5.1).
BA TTERY ALARM AND DISPLAY4
BAT
8.9V
FLASHING
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
To enter the function mode press the
MODE and CHANNEL buttons
simultaneously while the transmitter is on.
Press the INCREASE and DECREASE
buttons simultaneously to clear the
screen or return to factory preset.
To enter the system mode press the
MODE and CHANNEL buttons
simulataneously and hold while
turning on the transmitter.
INCREASE
CLEAR
+–
DECREASE
19
XP652 MANUAL Airplane
V
Page 20
20
XP652 MANUAL Airplane
When the power switch is turned on the screen will read as shown here in the diagram. This screen is referred to as the normal display.
To enter the system mode, press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously while you turn on the transmitter. You can now
select any of 7 system mode functions shown here in the flow chart. To exit the system mode, press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously or turn off the transmitter. Press the mode button to move through the system mode functions. Information for each function is located on the page number listed next to the function name.
SYSTEM MODE
CHAPTER 5:INPUT MODE AND FUNCTION • Airplane
5.2
I0.4V
AC I
MODEL NUMBER
AC = FIXED WING AIRCRAFT HE = HELICOPTER
BATTERY VOLTAGE
NORMAL DISPLA Y5.1
I
MD
L
I
-
I
PP
M
C
L
FSM
AC
TYP
AC
RST
E.A
SW
D/R
OF
WNG
MIX
MODEL TYPE SELECTION Page 22
DATARESET Page 23
DUAL RATE SWITCH SELECTION Page 24
Page 25
WING TYPE SELECTION
FPR FLAPERON
MODEL SELECTION Page 27
MODEL NAME ENTRY Page 28
MODULATION SELECTION Page 29
FAIL-SAFE (Z-PCM MODE ONLY) Page 30
FAILSAFE MEMORY (S-PCM MODE ONLY) Page 32
V
OF
FSI
Page 21
To enter the function mode, turn on the
transmitter. Press the MODE and CHANNEL
buttons simultaneously until a beep is heard. The
display will change accordingly and show the last active function. Press the MODE button to scroll down through the functions one by one as shown in the flowchart below. Once the appropriate function is selected, use the CHANNEL button to select the appropriate channel. Use the INCREASE and DECREASE buttons to adjust the values displayed on the screen.
CHAPTER 5:INPUT MODE AND FUNCTION • Airplane continued
FUNCTION MODE5.3
THR
-
REV•NORM
SERVO REVERSING Page 34
DUAL RATE Page 35
EXPONENTIAL Page 36
SUB-TRIM Page 37
TRAVELADJUSTMENT Page 38
AILERON TO RUDDER MIXING Page 39
ELEVATOR TO FLAPMIXING
Page 41
DIFFERENTIAL Page 43 (will only appear if flaperons or Delta wing types have been activated)
FLAP TO ELEVATOR OFFSET TRIM Page 44
PROGRAMMABLE MIXING A
Page 45
PROGRAMMABLE MIXING B
Page 45
PROGRAMMABLE MIXING C
Page 45
TRIM OFFSET MEMORY
Page 48
I00
%
AIO
D/R
0
%
AIO
EXP
+I00
%
TRV ADJ
A--R
MIX
0
0
%
E--F
MIX
0
%
DIF
MIX
0
%
F-E
OFFSET
0
AII
MIX
0
%
BII
MIX
0
%
CII
MIX
0
%
TRM
OFFSET
0
%
SB-TRIM
21
XP652 MANUAL Airplane
Page 22
22
XP652 MANUAL Airplane
Two types of aircraft programming are available with the XP652, airplane (AC) and helicopter (HE). When you enter the model type selection function,
the current model type will appear on the screen. (The current model type being the factory preset or the last model used.) When you press the increase or decrease button to change the model type, the new
model type indicated on the screen will flash. For example, if the current model type is AC and you change to HE, HE will flash on the screen. The flashing alerts you to the change of model type and will stop once you move to the next function or exit the system mode.
1. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously and hold.
2. Turn on the transmitter to enter the system mode.
3. Press the MODE button until TYP appears on the screen.
4. Press the INCREASE or DECREASE button until
the desired model type appears on the screen (AC = airplane HE = helicopter).
5. Press the MODE button to access the data reset function.
6. To exit, press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously.
Accessing the Model T ype Selection Function
MODEL TYPE SELECTION• System Mode
CHAPTER 6:FUNCTIONS • Airplane (System Mode)
6.1
(AC or HE)
TYP
AC
ENTER
MODE
Press the MODE button
until TYP appears on
the screen.
CHANNEL INCREASE
INDICATES MODEL TYPE SELECTION FUNCTION
MODEL TYPE AC = AIRPLANE
HE = HELICOPTER
CLEAR
+
Press the INCREASE or DECREASE
button until the desired model type
appears on the screen.
–
DECREASE
Page 23
–
+
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL INCREASE
CLEAR
DECREASE
Press the INCREASE and
DECREASE buttons simultaneously
to reset the data (a beep will sound).
Press the MODE button
until RST appears on
the screen.
AC
RST
INDICATES DATA RESET FUNCTION
MODEL TYPE TO RESET
Accessing the Data Reset Function
CHAPTER 6:FUNCTIONS • Airplane continued
The data reset function allows you to reset all the programming in the selected model (1-5) to the factory settings. Before using the data reset function it is important to enter the model
selection function and check that the current model number (1-5) indicated is the model that you want to reprogram to the factory settings. The model selection function is described in Section 6.5.
1. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously and hold.
2. Turn on the transmitter to enter the system mode.
3. Press the MODE button until RST appears on the screen.
4. Press the INCREASE and DECREASE buttons simultaneously to reset the data. (To confirm that
the selected model's programming has been reset, a beep will sound and the AC or HE will momentarily disappear from the screen.)
5. Press the MODE button to access the dual rate switch selection function.
6. To exit, press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously.
DA T A RESET• System Mode
6.2
23
XP652 MANUAL Airplane
Page 24
24
XP652 MANUAL Airplane
CHAPTER 6:FUNCTIONS • Airplane continued
The dual rate switch position is selectable and the elevator and aileron dual rates can be combined on one switch. This allows a single switch to be used when moving from high rates for wild maneuvers to
low rates for mild maneuvers. Exponential Rate (EXP) is also available for both aileron and elevator and works in conjunction with the dual rate function to
provide mild control movements around neutral while allowing maximum servo travel. This reduces sensitivity in the middle portion of the stick control and still allows full travel at the end of the stick control. Refer to section 7.3 for exponential rate adjustment.
1. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously and hold.
2. Turn on the transmitter to enter the system mode.
3. Press the MODE button until D/R SW appears on the screen.
4. Press the INCREASE button until the desired
switch position appears on the screen.
5. Press the MODE button to access the wing type selection function.
6. To exit, press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously.
Accessing the Dual Rate Switch Selection Function
DUAL RA TE SWITCH SELECTION• System Mode
6.3
COMBINED FUNCTION OPERATION OF ELEVATOR AND AILERON DUALRATE ON GEAR/MIX SWITCH
D/R
SW
E.A
ENTER
MODE
Press the MODE button
until D/R SW appears
on the screen.
CHANNEL INCREASE
INDICATES DUAL RATE SWITCH FUNCTION
INDICATES SWITCH POSITION E.A = ELEVATOR AND AILERON OPERATE INDIVIDUALLY
A. = OPERATION OF ELEVATOR AND AILERON DUAL
RATE ON AILERON DUAL RATE SWITCH
E. = OPERATION OF ELEVATOR AND AILERON DUAL
RATE ON ELEVATOR DUAL RATE SWITCH
CF = OPERATION OF ELEVATOR AND AILERON DUAL
RATE ON FLIGHT MODE SWITCH
CLEAR
Press the INCREASE button
until the desired switch position
appears on the screen.
+
–
DECREASE
Page 25
Accessing the Wing T ype Selection Function
Flaperon, V-tail and Delta mixing are available for specialty aircraft that require those functions. The flaperon feature mixes flaps with ailerons so the
ailerons can be drooped for takeoffs and landings while still functioning fully as ailerons. V-tail mixing combines rudder and elevator for V-tail operations. The Delta wing function allows the aileron to also act as the elevator, while retaining independent use of both functions. The Delta wing function allows the ailerons to also act as the elevator, while retaining independent use of both functions.
Flaperon Setup
When using flaperon mixing, two servos (one for each aileron) must be used. Connect the left aileron servo to channel #6 (Aux 1) and the right aileron servo to channel #2 (Aile) in the receiver. Individual functions (e.g., servo reversing, sub-trims, etc.) are still available for each of the channels. Use sub-trims for individual neutral adjustment. Adjust the aileron travel values by increasing or decreasing the aileron dual rate. Flap adjustments are made with flap left/right travel adjustment described in Section 7.5. Also see aileron
differential in Section 6.18.
V-Tail
V-Tail mixing requires two servos. Connect the left tail servo to channel #3 (Elev) and the right tail servo to channel #4 (Rudd) in the receiver. Individual functions (e.g., servo reversing, sub-trims, etc.) are available for each servo. Use sub-trims for individual neutral adjustments described in Section 7.4. V-Tail elevator travel is adjusted by elevator dual rates described in Section 7.2.
Delta Wing Mixing
Delta, or Elevon mixing as it is commonly known, is the final wing mixing selection in your XP652. This style of aircraft also employs two wing servos. However, in essence, there is not an elevator present. Instead, at an elevator stick input, the two wing servos function in conjunction with one another in the same direction to create an up/down movement of the aircraft. Also, when an aileron control is given, the two wing servos move in opposite directions to function as ailerons as well.
1. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons
simultaneously and hold.
2. Turn on the transmitter to enter the system mode.
3. Press the MODE button until the MIX WNG appears
on the screen.
4. Press the channel button to select either the wing
type (WNG) or v-tail (VTL) mode.
5. Press the MODE button to access the Model Selection Function.
6. To exit, press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously.
WING TYPE SELECTION• System Mode
6.4
DLT= DELTA WNG = WING TYPE SELECTION
WNG
Wing Type (WNG)
, Delta (DLT), or
V-tail
V-tail
25
XP652 MANUAL Airplane
MIX
FPR
INDICATES WING TYPE FUNCTION FPR = FLAPERON
VTL = V-TAIL
OF
ENTER
MODE
Press the MODE
button until MIX
FPR appears on
the screen.
CHANNEL INCREASE
Press the CHANNEL
button to select
flaperon (FPR) or
v-tail (VTL) mixing.
OF = OFF ON = ON
CLEAR
+
Press the INCREASE or DECREASE
button to turn the flaperon (FPR) or
v-tail (VTL) mixing on or off.
–
DECREASE
Page 26
26
XP652 MANUAL Airplane
CHAPTER 6:FUNCTIONS • Airplane continued
T o Activate Flaperon (FPR) Mixing (Wing Type Mode)
T o Activate Delta Wing (DLT) Mixing (Wing Type Mode)
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
Press the MODE and CHANNEL
buttons simultaneously to activate
and exit the system mode.
Press the
INCREASE
button to activate
Flaperon mixing.
OF
MIX
INCREASE
CLEAR
+–
DECREASE
OF = MIX OF ON = MIX ON
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
Press the MODE and CHANNEL
buttons simultaneously to activate
and exit the system mode.
Press the
DECREÅSE button
to activate Delta
wing mixing.
OF
O
N
MIX
MIX
INCREASE
CLEAR
+–
DECREASE
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
Press the CHANNEL
button once to access
the V-tail mixing screen.
Next press either the
+ or - buttons once to
activate V-tail mixing.
DELTAWING MIX ON
OF
OF
MIX
MIX
Press the MODEL and
CHANNEL buttons
simultaneously to activate
and exit the system mode.
INCREASE
CLEAR
+–
DECREASE
T o Activate V -Tail (VTL) Mixing
Note: It is also possible to activate both the flaperon (FPR) and V-tail functions (VTL) to work simultaneously.
WING TYPE SELECTION• System Mode (continued)
6.4
Page 27
The XP652 has memory for five models. It can store the settings for five airplanes, five helicopters or three airplanes and two helicopters, ect.
1. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously and hold.
2. Turn on the transmitter to enter the system mode.
3. Press the MODE button until MDL appears on the screen.
4. Press the INCREASE or DECREASE button to select model number 1 through 5.
5. Press the MODE button to access the model name entry function.
6. To exit, press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously.
Accessing the Model Selection Function
MODEL SELECTION• System Mode
6.5
1 THOUGH 5
1 THROUGH 5
27
XP652 MANUAL Airplane
MDL
INDICATES MODEL SELECTION FUNCTION
I
ENTER
MODE
Press the MODE button
until MDL appears on
the screen.
CHANNEL INCREASE
MODEL NUMBER 1 OR 2
CLEAR
+
Press the INCREASE or DECREASE button to select model number 1 or 2.
–
DECREASE
Page 28
28
XP652 MANUAL Airplane
CHAPTER 6:FUNCTIONS • Airplane continued
1. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously and hold.
2. Turn on the transmitter to enter the System Mode.
3. Press the MODE button until AC1 appears on the screen.
4. Press the INCREASE or DECREASE buttons to select the correct letter/number for the first character (flashing).
5. To adjust the remaining 2 characters, press the CHANNEL button until the desired character to be adjusted is flashing.
6. Press the MODE button to access the modulation select function.
7. To exit, press the MODEand CHANNEL buttons simultaneously.
Accessing the Model Name Entry Function
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
Press the CHANNEL button to select the character to be
changed (flashing).
Press the INCREASE or DECREASE
buttons to select the desired
character (A-Z, 1-9, etc.)
Flashing Character includes
character to be adjusted
CURRENT MODEL
NUMBER
I
ACI
Press the MODE button
until AC1 appears on the
screen.
INCREASE
CLEAR
+–
DECREASE
The XP652 allows a 3 digit name to be input for each of the five (5) models available. The current model will be displayed in the normal
display. This feature is useful to help identify different aircraft types, or model setups.
MODEL NAME ENTRY• System Mode
6.6
Page 29
1. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously and hold.
2. Turn on the transmitter to enter the System Mode.
3. Press the MODE button until PPM appears on the
screen.
4. Press either the INCREASE or DECREASE buttons
to change the modulation to the desired setting FM (PPM), Z-PCM (ZPC) or S-PCM (SPC).
5. Press the MODE button to access the Model Type Function.
6. To exit, press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously.
Accessing the Modulation Select Function
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
Press the INCREASE or
DECREASE buttons to select
the desired modulation.
Note: The modulation for the current model in use can be viewed at a glance by pressing the mode button with the system in the normal screen position.
CURRENT MODULATION TYPE
I
Press the MODE button
until PPM appears.
INCREASE
CLEAR
+–
DECREASE
CURRENT MODEL NUMBER
MODULATION TYPES
PPM (FM) SPC–SPCM ZPC–ZPCM
The modulation select function enables your XP652 to transmit to a variety of JR receivers that are already, or may soon be, in existence. You can
select from either PPM (FM), Z-PCM or S-PCM, depending on the central processing unit within your receiver to utilize existing receivers, or to upgrade your XP652 flight pack for future models. Your system comes factory preset in the FM or PPM (Pulse Position Modulation) position so that it is compatible with the included R600 FM receiver.
Please refer to the receiver compatibility chart below when selecting the modulation type for various JR receivers.
Note: Once the proper modulation has been selected for a specific model number, the modulation type will remain the same for that model number, even during model number/type changes. In other words, if you have one model on FM/PPM and one model on PCM, the system will automatically change modulation types once the correct modulation has been selected for that model.
MODULA TION SELECT• System Mode
6.7
Tx Modulation Compatible Receivers # of Channels &
Brief Description
PPM (FM) NER-226 6 (micro) PPM (FM) NER-228 8 PPM (FM) NER-327x 7 PPM (FM) NER-527x 7 (micro) PPM (FM) NER-529x 9 (micro) PPM (FM) NER-549 9 PPM (FM) NER-600 6 (micro)
Tx Modulation Compatible Receivers # of Channels &
Brief Description
Z-PCM NER-236 6 (micro) Z-PCM NER-627XZ or
627
“G” series
7 Z-PCM NER-J329P 9 Z-PCM NER-910XZ 10 S-PCM NER-D940S 10 S-PCM NER-649S 9 S-PCM NER-950S 10
29
XP652 MANUAL Airplane
* Note: If either S-PCM or Z-PCM modulation is selected, pressing the MODE button will access the fail-safe/hold function.
Page 30
FAIL-SAFE/HOLD FUNCTION IN Z-PCM MODULATION(System Mode)
6.9
The Hold Function is automatically activated when the radio is turned ON and is in the Z-PCM modulation.
This function stops (or holds) the servos in the positions they were in just prior to the interference. Therefore, your airplane maintains the position held
immediately before the interference was experienced. When a clear signal is restored, the Hold Function releases, and control of the airplane returns to you.
If you would prefer your control surfaces to move to a chosen position during a loss of signal, please refer to the time delay/memory section below.
Hold (Z-PCM)
Accessing Fail-Safe/Hold (Z-PCM)
When the Fail-Safe Function is activated (i.e., when the signal is interrupted), the transmitter automatically moves each servo to a preset position. The position that each servo assumes is determined by you, as is the time length of interference that must occur before servo movement.
After the interference has ceased, control of the airplane returns immediately to you.
There are three time delays to choose from: 1/3 (0.3) second, 1/2 (0.5) second and 1.0 second. These time delays are the amount of time it takes, starting the
moment the interference occurs, until the servos assume their preset positions.
1. Press the MODE and CHANNEL button simultaneously and hold.
2. Turn on the transmitter to enter the System Mode.
3. Press the MODE button until FST appears on the screen.
Note: If Fail-Safe does not appear on your LCD, it is because you are transmitting in PPM. Fail-Safe is not applicable in the PPM mode. Refer to the Modulation Mode Selection Section for more information.
The Fail-Safe/Hold Function is available only when you use the XP652 transmitter in either of the PCM modulations – S-PCM or Z-PCM. This function
is designed to help minimize damage to your airplane during a loss of signal to the receiver. The servos either assume the fail-safe presets or hold the last good signal position.
Note: In the PCM modulations, the Fail-Safe/Hold Function cannot be totally disabled so that the servos will react to interference in the same way as they do in a PPM system. This is only possible with the use of a PPM receiver and the transmitter in the PPM modulation.
Note: Since the actual screen appearance varies, depending on the modulation of your radio, refer to the appropriate modulation section which follows (Z-PCM, S-PCM).
As noted earlier, if you are in the PPM modulation, the Fail-Safe/Hold Function is not applicable. Therefore, the Fail-Safe/Hold Function will not appear on your LCD in the PPM mode.
Refer to the Modulation Selection Section for more information pertaining to the broadcast signal of your XP652 transmitter.
FAIL-SAFE/HOLD (System Mode)
6.8
CHAPTER 6:FUNCTIONS • Airplane continued
30
XP652 MANUAL Airplane
Page 31
31
XP652 MANUAL Airplane
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
HO = ALLSERVOS HOLD
0.3 = 1/3 SECOND TIME DELAY
0.5 = 1/2 SECOND TIME DELAY
1.0 = 1 SECOND TIME DELAY
HO
FST
Setting Fail-Safe/Hold Time Delay/Memory In Z-PCM Modulation
Press either the + or - buttons
to select the desired time delay.
INCREASE
CLEAR
+–
DECREASE
HOLD
0.3 SECONDS
0.5 SECONDS
1.0 SECONDS
1. After accessing the Fail-Safe Function, it is now time to adjust the Fail-Safe Time Presets.
2. Select among the three time delays (0.3, 0.5, or 1.0
seconds) by pressing either the + or - buttons until the desired setting appears on the screen.
Note: If Hold position is selected (HO) this function/screen will not be present.
1. Press the MODE button until FSM appears on the
screen.
2. Set all controls to the desired fail-safe position,
then press the + and - buttons simultaneously. A high pitch beep sound will confirm that the preset positions have been entered.
3. Hold the transmitter sticks in the position that
you want the servos to assume during signal loss conditions. You can determine fail-safe preset positions for the other channels by placing the control knobs and switches in the positions that you want them to assume during interference.
4. With the sticks, switches and control knobs in
the fail-safe positions, press the + and - keys simultaneously. This will enter these locations as the fail-safe memory settings. A high pitched
beep will indicate that this setting has been stored.
5. To confirm that the input of data was successful, switch the transmitter OFF. The controls will move to the input locations. If not, repeat step 4 again.
6. To exit the Fail-Safe Function, press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously.
Note: These preset positions remain stored in the transmitter’s memory until both the transmitter battery pack and the lithium back-up battery have been removed (or until data reset has been performed). Therefore, you do not have to reset the fail-safe each time you fly. Should you want to re­adjust the fail-safe presets, access the Fail-Safe Function and adjust the presets as you have just done. The transmitter automatically recalls the settings for the last fail-safe adjustment.
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
CL WILL FLASH WHEN FAIL-SAFE SERVO POSITIONS ARE ENTERED.
C
L
FS
M
Press the + or - buttons
simultaneously to store the fail-
safe servo presets.
INCREASE
CLEAR
+–
DECREASE
FAIL-SAFE/HOLD FUNCTION IN Z-PCM MODULA TION
6.9
Setting Servo Position Presets
Page 32
CHAPTER 6:FUNCTIONS • Airplane (System Mode) continued
32
XP652 MANUAL Airplane
The Hold Function is automatically activated when the radio is turned ON and in the S-PCM modulation.
This function stops (or holds) the servos in the positions they were in just prior to the interference.
Therefore, your aircraft maintains the position held immediately before the interference was experienced. When a clear signal is restored, the Hold Function releases, and control of the airplane returns to you.
The XP652 allows you to combine the hold and fail-safe presets for all six (6) channels on the receiver you can select fail-safe or hold independently for all channels on your aircraft. In other words, some channels will hold their last clear signal position, while others assume the preset position. Once the fail-safe has been activated by signal interruption (interference), the transmitter automatically moves the servos to a preset
position. The predetermined servo positions are set by you. In the S-PCM fail-safe, the time delay (the amount of time it takes, starting the moment the interference occurs, until the servos assume the preset positions) is fixed at .3, or 1/3, second.
After the interference has ceased, normal operation of the airplane returns to you immediately.
Hold Function (S-PCM)
FAIL-SAFE/HOLD FUNCTION IN S-PCM MODULA TION(System Mode)
6.10
Fail Safe/Hold Combination in S-PCM Modulation
Page 33
1. Press the MODE button until FSM appears on the screen.
2. Set all controls to the desired Fail-Safe positions.
Next press the + or - button simultaneously. A high pitch beep sound will confirm that the preset positions have been entered and accepted.
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
SERVO PRESET MEMORY
CL WILL FLASH WHEN FAIL­SAFE SERVO POSITIONS ARE ENTERED.
C
L
FS
M
Press the + and - buttons
simultaneously to store the
desired fail-safe presets/positions
Press the MODE and CHANNEL
buttons simultaneously to exit the
function mode
INCREASE
CLEAR
+–
DECREASE
FAIL-SAFE• Hold Memory in S-PCM Modulation (continued)
6.10
Setting Servo Fail-Safe Presets in S-PCM Modulation
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
FAILSAFE
CURRENT CHANNEL OF = HOLD ON= PRESET SERVO
POSITION
OF
FS2
Press the + or - buttons to activate
the preset position function
Press the channel
button to access
channels 1-6
INCREASE
CLEAR
+–
DECREASE
1. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously and hold.
2. Turn on the transmitter to enter the system mode.
3. Press the MODE button until FS1 appears on the screen. The #1 on the screen refers to the specific channel (1-6) to be adjusted.
4. Press the + or - button to activate (turn on) the preset position function for that channel.
5. Press the CHANNEL button to move to the next channel(s) to be adjusted (2-6). Repeat Step 4 for each channel to be activated.
Note: If Hold Position (HO) is selected for all 6 channels, this Function/Screen will not be present.
Activating Servo Fail-Safe Pre-Sets by Channel (S-PCM)
33
XP652 MANUAL Airplane
Page 34
34
XP652 MANUAL Airplane
CHAPTER 7:FUNCTIONS • Airplane continued
Servo reversing is a very convenient function used in the setup of a new aircraft. It is used to change the direction of servo rotation in relation to the
corresponding stick movement. Servo reversing is available for all 6 channels.
1. Turn on the transmitter.
2. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously to enter the function mode.
3. Press the MODE button until REV NORM appears on the screen.
4. Press the CHANNEL button until the desired channel appears on the screen.
5. Press the INCREASE or DECREASE button to change the servo direction.
6. Press the MODE button to access the Dual Rate function.
7. To exit, press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously.
Accessing the Servo Reversing Function
SERVO REVERSING• Function Mode
7.1
ENTER
MODE
Press the MODE
button until
◆
NORM
REV
appears on the
screen.
THR
REV◆NORM
CHANNEL INCREASE
Press the
CHANNEL button
until the desired
channel appears
on the screen.
CHANNEL
THR : THROTTLE
1
AIL : AILERON
2
ELE : ELEVATOR
3
RUD: RUDDER
4
GER: LANDING GEAR
5
FLP : FLAP (AC ONLY)
6
CLEAR
+
Press the INCREASE or DECREASE
button to change the servo direction.
–
DECREASE
Page 35
Dual rate is available for the aileron and elevator channels. The purpose of this function is to allow for in-flight selection of two preset servo travels for
each of these channels. The amount of travel is adjustable from 0-125%. The factory settings for both switch positions (0 and 1) is 100%. Either position may be selected as the low or high rate by placing the switches in the desired position and adjusting the value for that position. Operation of these switches is described in Section 6.3.
Different types of maneuvers require varying amounts of control movements. Snap rolls require large control movements, while smooth maneuvers like long slow rolls are best performed with smaller control movements. Dual rates allow you to change the control movements in flight at the flip of a switch. This allows you to execute maneuvers requiring both radical control movements and small control movements during a single flight.
1. Turn on the transmitter.
2. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons
simultaneously to enter the function mode.
3. Press the MODE button until D/R appears on the
screen.
4. Press the CHANNEL button until the desired
channel appears on the screen (AI = aileron or EL = elevator).
5. The number that appears directly to the right of the
selected channel is the switch position. There are two switch positions, 0 and 1, for each of the channels. A 0 will appear when the selected dual rate switch is in the uppermost position and a 1 when the selected switch is in the lower position.
6. To change the switch selection you must enter the
dual rate switch selection function in the system
mode (see Section 6.3).
7. The number in the center of the screen indicates the current dual rate value for the selected switch position and channel. Press the INCREASE or DECREASE button to adjust the dual rate value (0 –125%).
8. After adjusting the value for the 0 switch position, change to the 1 switch position and adjust the rates.
9. Press the CHANNEL button to select the other channel and adjust the dual rate value for both switch positions.
10. Press the MODE button to access the Exponential Rate feature.
11. To exit, press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously.
DUAL RA TE• Function Mode
7.2
SWITCH POSITION (0 OR 1)
DUAL RATE VALUE (0-125%)
–
+
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL INCREASE
CLEAR
DECREASE
Press the INCREASE or DECREASE
button to adjust the dual rate value.
Press the MODE
button until D/R
appears on the
screen.
Press the
CHANNEL button
until AI or EL
appears on the
screen.
D/R
AIO
I00
%
INDICATES THE DUAL RATE FUNCTION
CHANNEL AI : AILERON EL: ELEVATOR
Accessing the Dual Rate Function
35
XP652 MANUAL Airplane
Page 36
36
XP652 MANUAL Airplane
CHAPTER 6:FUNCTIONS • Airplane continued
Programmable exponential adjustments are offered on the aileron and elevator channels of your XP652 system. Exponential is a function that allows you to
tailor the response rate of the controls as compared to the stick inputs. The purpose of exponential is to reduce the sensitivity in the middle portion of stick movement, while still allowing full travel at the end of the stick movement. In other words, the end result (travel) remains the same, although exponential changes the rate at which it achieves this travel.
The adjustable range of the Exponential Function is from 0–100%. Zero percent (0%) is linear stick control which means that the response rate is equal
throughout the stick control. One hundred percent (100%) is full exponential. The larger the exponential value, the less servo action, or sensitivity, you will notice around the neutral setting.
Note: The Exponential Function operates in conjunction with the Dual Rate Function. It is imperative to understand the Dual Rate Function prior to adjusting the exponential values.
Exponential may be selected independently for either the high or low rate (position 0 or 1), or both.
EXPONENTIAL• Function Mode
7.3
Accessing the Exponential Function
1. Turn on the transmitter.
2. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously to enter the Function Mode.
3. Press the MODE button until EXP appears at the left side of the screen.
4. Press the CHANNEL button until the desired channel appears on the screen (AI or EL).
5. Using the appropriate dual rate switch, select the
correct position to be adjusted (0 or 1).
6. Press the + or - buttons to increase/decrease the exponential value.
7. Press the MODE button to access the sub-trim Function.
8. To exit, press the MODEand CHANNEL buttons simultaneously.
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
SWITCH POSITION AI = AILERON EL = ELEVATOR
EXPONENTIAL VALUE
0
%
AIO
Press the + and - buttons to
increase/decrease the
exponential valve (0 - 100%)
Press the MODE
button until EXP
appears on the left
side of the screen
Note: The dual rate switch position is changed/accessed by setting the appropriate dual rate switch to the 0 or 1 positions.
Press the CHANNEL
button to select either
aileron or elevator
exponential
INCREASE
CLEAR
EXP
+–
DECREASE
A GOOD STARTING
POINT FOR
EXPONENTIAL VALUE
IS APPROXIMATELY
20% – 30%.
Page 37
Accessing the Sub-T rim Function
Sub-trim is an electronic trim that is available for each of the 6 channels. Sub-trim is particularly useful as it allows the mechanical trim levers to be
returned to their neutral positions by adjusting /changing the servo’s neutral position electronically, without the need to mechanically adjust the specific control linkage. This allows the same mechanical trim lever settings between the four models you can control
with this radio system. Sub-trim can also allow additional trim travel when mechanical trims do not provide enough movement.
Note: It is recommended to use as little subtrim as possible for adjustment. If more that 20-30 points are required, is it suggested that a mechanical linkage adjustment be performed.
1. Turn on the transmitter.
2. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously to enter the function mode.
3. Press the MODE button until SB-Trim appears on the screen.
4. Press the CHANNEL button until the desired channel appears on the screen.
5. Press the INCREASE or DECREASE button to establish the desired amount of sub-trim.
6. Press the MODEbutton to access the travel adjustment function.
7. To exit, press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously.
SUB-TRIM• Function Mode
7.4
37
XP652 MANUAL Airplane
subtrim
INDICATES THE SUB-TRIM FUNCTION
SB-TRIM
CHANNEL
THR
0
ENTER
MODE
Press the MODE button until SB-TRIM
appears on
the screen.
CHANNEL INCREASE
Press the
CHANNEL button
until the desired
channel appears
on the screen.
THR : THROTTLE
1
AIL : AILERON
2
ELE : ELEVATOR
3
RUD: RUDDER
4
GER: LANDING GEAR
5
FLP : FLAP (AC ONLY)
6
SUB-TRIM VALUE (±125)
CLEAR
+
Press the INCREASE or DECREASE
button to adjust the sub-trim value.
–
DECREASE
Page 38
38
XP652 MANUAL Airplane
CHAPTER 7:FUNCTIONS • Airplane continued
The amount of servo travel is adjustable for each direction for each of the 6 channels individually. The adjustment range is from 0% to 150%. Travel adjustment is factory set at 100% for all channels.
The travel adjustment value displayed on the screen
depends on the position of the stick or switch (e.g., flap switch, gear switch). This function is useful either to maximize control surface travel, or to reduce travel to eliminate servo binding without the need for mechanical adjustment.
1. Turn on the transmitter.
2. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously to enter the function mode.
3. Press the MODE button until TRV ADJ. appears on the screen.
4. Press the CHANNEL button until the desired channel appears on the screen.
5. Move the selected channel stick or switch in the direction that you want to adjust the travel. Press
the INCREASE or DECREASE button to achieve the desired travel. Move the stick in the opposite direction to adjust the travel in the opposite direction.
6. The same may be done for all channels.
7. Press the MODE button to access the aileron to rudder mixing function.
8. To exit, press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously.
TRV ADJ.
THR
+I00
%
THR : THROTTLE AIL : AILERON ELE : ELEVATOR RUD: RUDDER GER: LANDING GEAR FLP : FLAP (AC ONLY)
CHANNEL
1 2 3 4 5 6
INDICATES THE TRAVEL ADJUSTMENT FUNCTION
TRAVEL ADJUSTMENT VALUE
SERVO OPERATING DIRECTION
–
+
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL INCREASE
CLEAR
DECREASE
Press the INCREASE or DECREASE
button to adjust the travel adjustment value.
Press the
MODE button
until TRV ADJ.
appears on
the screen.
Press the
CHANNEL button
until the desired
channel appears
on the screen.
Accessing the T ravel Adjustment Function
TRAVEL ADJUSTMENT• Function Mode
7.5
Page 39
On some types of aircraft, it is desirable to mix aileron and rudder to make coordinated turns. The XP652 allows the mixing of ailerons to rudder and allows you to adjust the amount and direction of
mixing. The aileron to rudder mixing can be left on all the time, or it can be turned off with the selection of one of three switches.
1. Turn on the transmitter.
2. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously to enter the function mode.
3. Press the MODE button until MIX A-R appears on the screen.
4. Press the INCREASE or DECREASE button to set
the desired amount and direction of aileron to rudder mixing.
Note: If OF appears on the screen it is because the aileron to rudder mixing switch is in the off position.
Accessing the Aileron to Rudder Mixing Function
AILERON TO RUDDER MIXING• Function Mode
7.6
39
XP652 MANUAL Airplane
MIX
A-R
%
+0
MIXING DIRECTION
ENTER
MODE
Press the MODE button
until MIX A-R appears on the
screen.
CHANNEL INCREASE
INDICATES THE AILERON TO RUDDER MIXING FUNCTION
MIXING VALUE (0-125%)
Press the INCREASE and DECREASE
buttons simultaneously to set the
aileron to rudder mixing direction.
CLEAR
+
Press the INCREASE or DECREASE button
to set the aileron to rudder mixing value.
–
DECREASE
Page 40
40
XP652 MANUAL Airplane
CHAPTER 7:FUNCTIONS • Airplane continued
1. Follow Steps 1 through 4 as above.
2. Press the CHANNEL button until MIX ARS appears on the screen.
3. Press the INCREASE or DECREASE button until the desired switch selection appears on the screen.
4. Press the MODE button to access the elevator to flap mixing function.
5. To exit, press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously.
Accessing the Aileron to Rudder Mixing Switch Function
AILERON TO RUDDER MIXING (continued)7.6
AILERON TO RUDDER MIXING SWITCH SELECTION
ARS
MIX
ON
INDICATES THE AILERON TO RUDDER MIXING SWITCH FUNCTION
MIXING SWITCH
ON = MIXING IS ALWAYS ACTIVATED
S = GEAR SWITCH
A = AILERON DUAL RATE SWITCH
F1 = FLAP SWITCH
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL INCREASE
Press the CHANNEL button unti MIX ARS
appears on the screen.
+
Press the INCREASE or DECREASE
button until the desired switch selection
appears on the screen.
CLEAR
–
DECREASE
Page 41
Elevator to flap mixing is commonly used to quicken the pitching rate of an aircraft. This is very popular in fun fly airplanes because it allows
tighter loops. Normally, with up elevator the flaps go down, while down elevator makes the flaps go up.
1. Turn on the transmitter.
2. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously to enter the function mode.
3. Press the MODE button until MIX E-F appears on the screen.
4. Press the INCREASE or DECREASE button to set the elevator to flap mixing value.
5. Press the INCREASE and DECREASE buttons simultaneously to set the elevator to flap mixing direction.
Accessing the Elevator to Flap Mixing Function
ELEVATOR TO FLAP MIXING •FUNCTION MODE7.7
41
XP652 MANUAL Airplane
MIX
E-F
%
+0
MIXING DIRECTION
ENTER
MODE
Press the MODE button
until MIX E-F appears
on the screen.
CHANNEL INCREASE
INDICATES THE ELEVATOR TO FLAP MIXING FUNCTION
MIXING VALUE (0-125%)
Press the INCREASE and DECREASE
buttons simultaneously to set the
elevator to flap mixing direction.
CLEAR
+
Press the INCREASE or DECREASE button
to set the elevator to flap mixing value.
–
DECREASE
Page 42
42
XP652 MANUAL Airplane
CHAPTER 7:FUNCTIONS • Airplane continued
1. Follows Steps 1 through 4 as above.
2. Press the CHANNEL button until MIX EFS appears on the screen.
3. Press the INCREASE or DECREASE button until the desired switch designation appears on the screen.
4. Press the MODE button to access the differential
function if flaperons or delta wing types are activated in the system mode. If flaperons are not activated, pressing the
MODE
button will access
the flap to elevator offset function.
5. To exit, press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously.
Accessing the Elevator to Flap Mixing Switch Function
ELEVATOR TO FLAP MIXING(continued)7.7
ELEVATOR TO FLAP MIXING SWITCH SELECTION
EFS
MIX
ON
INDICATES THE ELEVATOR TO FLAP MIXING SWITCH FUNCTION
MIXING SWITCH ON = MIXING IS ALWAYS ON
S = LANDING GEAR SWITCH
E = ELEVATOR DUAL RATE
F0 = FLAP SWITCH
ENTER
MODE
CHANNEL INCREASE
Press the CHANNEL
button until EFS appears
on the screen.
Press the INCREASE or DECREASE
button until the desired switch
designation appears on the screen.
CLEAR
+
–
DECREASE
Page 43
Accessing the Differential Function• Flaperon/Delta Mode Only
Aileron differential is used to correct roll to yaw coupling and adverse yaw characteristics. In order to activate differential, the flaperon wing type must have been selected in the system mode (see Section
6.4). Also, each aileron control surface must have its
own servo with the right aileron servo plugged into the aileron channel (#2) on the receiver and the left aileron servo plugged into the Flap Aux 1 channel (#6) on the receiver.
1. Turn on the transmitter.
2. Flaperon wing type must be selected (see Section
6.4).
3. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously to enter the function mode.
4. Press the MODE button until MIX DIF appears on the screen.
5. Press the INCREASE or DECREASE button to adjust the differential mixing value.
6. Press the MODE button to access theflap to elevator offset trim function.
7. To exit, press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously.
DIFFERENTIAL• Function Mode
7.8
43
XP652 MANUAL Airplane
DIF
MIX
%
0
ENTER
MODE
Press the MODE button
until MIX DIF appears
on the screen.
CHANNEL INCREASE
INDICATES THE DIFFERENTIAL FUNCTION
DIFFERENTIAL VALUE (0 TO 100%)
CLEAR
+
Press the INCREASE or DECREASE
button to adjust the differential value.
–
DECREASE
Page 44
CHAPTER 7:FUNCTIONS • Airplane continued
44
XP652 MANUAL Airplane
When the flaps are deployed, most airplanes exhibit pitching tendencies (most pitch nose up). Elevator offset trim is designed to prevent this pitching. Flap
to elevator offset trim automatically retrims the elevator to a preset value when the flap switch is activated.
Note: Flap to elevator offset trim is also useful as a dual elevator trim even for airplanes without flaps. This is especially helpful for sailplanes that require one trim setting for launch and another trim setting for flight.
1. Turn on the transmitter.
2. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously to enter the function mode.
3. Press the MODE button until OFFSET F-E appears on the screen.
4. Press the INCREASE or DECREASE button to set the desired amount and direction of the elevator offset.
Note: It is helpful to have the flap switch on when making this adjustment.
5. Press the MODEbutton to access the programmable mix function.
6. To exit, press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously.
Accessing the Flap to Elevator Offset T rim Function
FLAP TO ELEVATOR OFFSET TRIM• Function Mode
7.9
OFFSET
ENTER
MODE
Press the MODE button
until OFFSET F-E appears
on the screen.
F-E
INDICATES FLAP TO ELEVATOR OFFSET TRIM FUNCTION
ELEVATOR OFFSET VALUE (±125)
0
+
CHANNEL INCREASE
Press the INCREASE or DECREASE
button to adjust the flap elevator
CLEAR
offset value.
–
DECREASE
Page 45
The XP652 in aircraft mode offers three (3) programmable mixes to be used for a number of different purposes. The functions allow mixing any one channel to any other channel.
The mix can remain ON at all times, or be switched OFF in flight using a number of different switches. (Refer to Chart A). Each channel is identified by channel numbers 1-6 (i.e., 2 = aileron, 4 = rudder, etc. — See Chart B) The channel appearing first is known as the “master channel,” or the channel to which you want to mix. The second channel is known
as the “slave channel,” or the channel that is being mixed into the master channel. For example, AILE­RUDD would indicate aileron to rudder mixing. Each time the aileron stick is moved, the aileron will deflect, and the rudder will automatically move in the direction and to the value input. Mixing is proportional, so small inputs of the master channel will produce small outputs of the slave channel. Each programmable mix has a mixing “offset.” The purpose of the mixing offset is to redefine the neutral position of the slave channel.
PROGRAMMABLE MIXING (A,B,C)• Function Mode
7.10
Accessing the Programmable Mixing Function
1. Turn on the transmitter
2. Press theMODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously to enter the Function Mode
3. Press the MODE button until MIX A11 appears at
the top right corner of the screen. This is Program Mix A. Pressing the MODE button again will select mixes B and C.
A B C
ON ON ON
F1 F1 F1
A A E E
FO
5
MIX
Chart A Switch Selection
SWITCH
Always ON Flap/Mix Switch
Position 1 ON Aileron DIR Switch
Elevator DIR Switch Flap/Mix Switch
Position O ON Gear/Mix Switch
FUNCTION
Throttle
Aileron
Elevator
Rudder
Gear
Flap
Chart B Channel Numbers
CHANNEL NUMBER
1 2
3 4
5 6
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
0
%
AII
Press the MODE button until
MIX A11 appears
CURRENT MIX
CURRENT MIX CHANNELS
INCREASE
CLEAR
MIX
+–
DECREASE
45
XP652 MANUAL Airplane
Page 46
46
XP652 MANUAL Airplane
CHAPTER 7:FUNCTIONS • Airplane continued
1. Press the CHANNEL button once until MIX ASW appears.
2. Press the + or - button to select the desired switch to be used to activate the mixing, or leave as ON if
a constant mix is desired. (Refer to Chart A on the preceding page for possible mix/switch selections.)
1. Press the channel button twice until MIXA CH appears on the screen.
2. Press the + button to select the desired
“
Master
Channel” (1-6).
3. Press the - button to select the desired “slave channel” (1-6). Refer to Chart B on the preceding page for channel number clarification.
PROGRAMMABLE MIXING (A,B,C)• Function Mode (continued)
7.10
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
24
ACH
Press the CHANNEL button
until MIX Ach appears.
Press to select
“Master”
channel desired.
Press to select
“Slave”
channel desired.
MASTER
CHANNEL
SLAVE
CHANNEL
INCREASE
CLEAR
MIX
+–
DECREASE
Assigning Channels
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
ON
A5W
Press the CHANNEL button
until MIX ASW appears.
Press the + or - buttons to select the
desired switch to be activated (refer
to Chart Aon preceding page).
SWITCH CHOICES
ON F1 A E FO 5
INCREASE
CLEAR
MIX
+–
DECREASE
Switch Selection
Page 47
1. Press the CHANNEL button once until MIX A appears, with the mixing value located at the bottom of the screen.
2. To set the slave channels mixing value, move and hold the master channel control stick to the direction to be adjusted (up/down — left/right), then press the + key to add + mixing value, or the – key to add – mixing value (+/–125%). When the
master channels stick is moved, the display will automatically show the mixing valve for the
current stick direction. Note: If a mix switch position other than ON is selected, it will be necessary to move the selected switch to the ON, or active, position to adjust the mixing value. OF will appear on the screen if the selected mixing switch is in the off position.
The purpose of the mixing offset feature is to redefine the neutral position of the slave channel to be mixed. Any desired position may be selected for the offset reference point. To set the offset position, place the master channel’s stick to the desired position and press either the + or - keys.
This position is now stored in the memory and its offset value from the neutral position of the master channel is indicated numerically on the LCD display. Then, the mixing value at the determined offset position is now set at 0.
PROGRAMMABLE MIXING (A,B,C)• Function Mode (continued)
7.10
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
0
%
A24
Press the CHANNEL
button once until MIX A
and MIX value % appears
Press either the + or - buttons to
increase/decrease mixing valve.
CURRENT MIX MASTER CHANNEL
SLAVE CHANNEL
CURRENT MIXING VALUE
INCREASE
CLEAR
MIX
+–
DECREASE
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
0
A24
Press the CHANNEL
button until OFFSET
appears on the screen.
Press either the + or - buttons to
slave the offset position.
OFFSET MIXING VALUE
INCREASE
CLEAR
MIX
OFFSET
+–
DECREASE
Mixing Value Adjustment
Mixing Offset Adjustment
Accessing the Offset Function
47
XP652 MANUAL Airplane
1. Press the CHANNEL button once until offset appears in the center of the screen.
2. Place the master channel stick to the desired position of slave channel offset, then press either the + or - button to store.
3. Press the MODE button once to access Program Mix B, press twice to access program MIX C, and a third time to access the trim offset memory
function.
4. To exit the Function Mode, press the Mode and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously.
Note: If a mix switch position other than ON has been selected, it will be necessary to move the selected switch to the ON, or active, position to set the offset value. OF will appear on the screen if the selected mixing switch is in the OFF position.
Page 48
48
XP652 MANUAL Airplane
The Trim Offset Memory Function of your XP652 allows you to test fly your aircraft and correct for any built-in trim requirements. After you adjust the
aileron, elevator and/or rudder trim levers during the test flights, the trim levers are no longer in their center, or neutral, positions. The use of trim offset allows you to return the trims to their center, or neutral, positions without readjusting the control surface linkages mechanically.
This function is very useful when switching from model to model. It allows your trims to remain in their neutral positions while retaining their corrections. Using this feature, you can easily switch among the five (5) model memories without the need to readjust for each aircraft’s individual trim requirements.
1. First, test fly your aircraft and adjust the aileron, elevator and/or rudder trim levers. After all adjustments have been made, land your airplane. DO NOT adjust/reposition any of the trim levers at this time.
CAUTION: Do not attempt to adjust the Trim Offset Memory Function while your model’s engine is running. Please stop your aircraft’s engine before entering the Function Mode.
2. Turn on the transmitter.
3. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously to enter the Function Mode.
4. Press the MODE button until TRM offset appears on the screen.
TRIM OFFSET MEMORY
7.11
Accessing the T rim Offset Memory Function
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
TR
M
Press the MODE button
until TRM OFFSET
appears on the screen.
TRM-TRIM OFFSET
INCREASE
CLEAR
OFFSET
+–
DECREASE
A.
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
+C
L
M
OV
Press the + or - buttons; MOV
+CL should appear on the screen
MOVE TRIM LEVERS TO THEIR CENTER/ NEUTRAL POSITIONS
PRESS THE + AND ­BUTTONS SIMULTANEOUSLY TO STORE
INCREASE
CLEAR
OFFSET
+–
DECREASE
B.
5. Press the + or - keys. MOV + CL should appear on the screen.
Accessing the T rim Offset Memory Function
CHAPTER 7:FUNCTIONS • Airplane (Function Mode)
Page 49
TRIM OFFSET MEMORY (continued)
7.11
6. Move all trim levers to their center positions, then press the + and - buttons simultaneously to store the trim offsets. The screen should appear as shown:
7. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously to exit the function mode.
Accessing the T rim Offset Memory Function(continued)
If OVR appears on the screen when the trim levers are moved to their center positions, this indicates that the amount of offset trim for one or more channels is in
excess of the acceptable limits. If this situation occurs, a mechanical adjustment of the control linkage will be necessary.
Over T rim
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
TR
M
Press the + or - buttons
simultaneously to store the
trim offset.
OFFSET FUNCTION MEMORIZED/ COMPLETE
INCREASE
CLEAR
OFFSET
+–
DECREASE
C.
--
OVR
TRIM VALUE EXCEEDS ACCEPTABLE LIMITS(over) LINKAGE ADJUSTMENT NECCESSARY
OFFSET
This feature is useful if you wish to clear all trim offset stored within the XP652’s memory without affecting the data stored for other functions. The most common use for this feature is if you have disassembled/
repaired your model and would like to return all servos/trims to their “true neutral” positions before linkage installation/initial test flights.
Clearing T rim Offset Memory
49
XP652 MANUAL Airplane
Page 50
50
XP652 MANUAL Airplane
TRIM OFFSET MEMORY(continued)
7.11
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
TR
M
Press the MODE button until
TRM OFFSET appears on
the screen.
INCREASE
CLEAR
OFFSET
+–
DECREASE
A.
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
C
L
TR
M
Press the channel button once until CL appears on
the screen.
CL = Clear Trim Offset
INCREASE
CLEAR
OFFSET
+–
DECREASE
B.
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
0
TR
M
Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously to exit the function mode.
INDICATES THATALL TRIM OFFSET MEMORY VALUES ARE SET TO 0% (NEUTRAL)
INCREASE
CLEAR
OFFSET
+–
DECREASE
Press the + and - buttons simultaneously to
reset the offset trim valves to 0% (neutral).
C.
1. Turn on the transmitter
2. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously to enter the Function Mode.
3. Press the MODE button until TRM OFFSET appears on the screen.
4. Press the CHANNEL button once; CL should appear at the bottom of the screen:
5. Press the + and - buttons simultaneously .0 should appear on the screen indicating that the offset trim memory has been reset to 0, or neutral trim.
6. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously to exit the function mode.
Accessing the Offset T rim Clear Function
CHAPTER 7:TRIM OFFSET MEMORY • Airplane
Page 51
DA T A SHEETS
CHAPTER 8:DAT A SHEET • XP652 Airplane
8
NORM NORM NORM NORM NORM NORM
••••• •
REV REV REV REV REV REV
SUB TRIM TRAVEL ADJUST + % + % + % + % + % + %
(TRV ADJ.) - % - % - % - % - % - % FAIL SAFE (SPCM)
REVERSE SW
CHANNELS THRO (1) AIL (2) ELE (3) RUDD (4) GER (5) AUX1 (6)
FAIL SAFE TIME (ZPCM)
AILE (AI) ELEV (EL) D/R % % EXP % % D/R % %
EXP % %
POS O
POS 1
MIX SW POS
ON • 5 • A • F1 % ON • 5 • E • F0 %
AILE RUDD MIX
DUAL RATE
•
EXP
D/R SW
EA • A • E • CF
LANDING ELEV OFFSET
TRIM OFFSET
WING TYPE
PROG. MIX
A B C
CHANNEL
MASTER SLAVE MIX SWITCH OFFSET +GAIN -GAIN
ON • F1 • A • E ON • F1 • A • E
ON • F1 • F0 • 5
V-TAIL
DIFFERENTIAL
ON • OFF
%
NORM
•
FLAPERON
•
DELTA
±
ELEV FLAP MIX
Modulation SPCM • ZPCM • PPM (FM) Model Number _____________________ Model Name ______________________
51
XP652 MANUAL Airplane
Page 52
1. THRO Throttle Channel
2. AILE Aileron Channel
3. ELEV Elevator Channel
4. RUDD Rudder Channel
5. GEAR Gear Channel
6. AUX 1 Auxiliary 1 Channel (Pitch)
Transmitter Throttle ALT
The throttle ALT function makes the throttle stick trim active only when the throttle stick is less than half throttle. This gives easy, accurate idle adjustments without affecting the high throttle position.
52
XP652 MANUAL Helicopter
RECEIVER CHANNEL ASSIGNMENT/TRANSMITTER THROTTLE AL T1.2
CONTROL IDENTIFICA TION AND LOCA TION• Mode II
1.1
CHAPTER 1:TRANSMITTER CONTROLS • Helicopter
AUX 1/FLAP MIXING
AILERON DUAL RATE
ANTENNA
LCD SCREEN
GEAR SWITCH
ELEVATOR DUAL RATE
TRAINER BUTTON
AILERON/ELEVATOR STICK
THROTTLE/RUDDER STICK
POWER SWITCH
AILERON TRIM
ELEVATOR TRIM
THROTTLE TRIM
RUDDER TRIM
NECK STRAP EYELET
INPUT KEYS
CARRYING HANDLE
Page 53
53
XP652 MANUAL Helicopter
CHAPTER 1:TRANSMITTER CONTROLS • Helicopter continued
TRANSMITTER REAR1.3
Note: Your transmitter has a 5-year lithium battery to protect your pre-programmed data against main transmitter battery failure. If you system reads 0.0 volts, or has an unfamiliar display (service mode) or
your data resets to the factory defaults, return your transmitter to Horizon Service Center (see page 94) for lithium battery replacement.
CARRYING HANDLE
TRANSMITTER
CASE SCREW
TRANSMITTER
CASE SCREW
BATTERY
TRANSMITTER
CASE SCREW
TRANSMITTER CASE SCREW
TRANSMITTER CASE SCREW
CRYSTAL
TRAINER JACK TRANSMITTER
CASE SCREW
Page 54
54
XP652 MANUAL Helicopter
DIRECT SERVO CONTROL (DSC)1.5
CONTROL STICK LENGTH ADJUSTMENT
CHAPTER 1:TRANSMITTER CONTROLS • Helicopter continued
1.4
NECK STRAP A TT ACHMENT1.6
To adjust the control stick length, use a 2mm Allen wrench to unlock the set screw located inside the end of the control stick. Turn the set screw counterclockwise to loosen it, then turn the knurled portion of the stick to adjust the length. Counterclockwise will lengthen the stick and clockwise will shorten it. After the control stick(s) has been adjusted to suit your flying style, tighten the set screw back.
For proper DSC hook-up and operation:
1. Leave the transmitter power switch off. The transmitter will not transmit any radio frequency (RF) in this position.
2. Plug the optional DSC cord (JRPA132) into the DSC port in the rear of the transmitter.
3. The encoder section of the transmitter will now be operational and the LCD display will be lit.
4. Plug the other end of the DSC cord into the receiver charge receptacle. Turn on the switch harness.
Note: When installing the optional charging jack (JRPA024) be sure to hook the charging jack receptacle securely into the switch harness charge cord.
Why you should use the DSC function:
1. The DSC enables you to check the control surfaces of your aircraft without drawing the fully operational 200mAh from your transmitter battery pack. Instead, you will only draw 70mAh when using the DSC function.
Note: You will need to purchase (separately) both the DSC Cord (JRPA132) and the JR Deluxe Switch Harness (JRPA001) to make use of the XP652 DSC Function.
2. The DSC function allows you to make final adjustments to your airplane or helicopter without transmitting any radio signals. Therefore, if another pilot is flying on your frequency, you can still adjust your aircraft and not interfere with the other aircraft.
Note: Under no circumstances should you attempt to fly your aircraft with the DSC cord plugged in! This feature is for bench checking your aircraft only.
There is an eye hook on the front of the transmitter for attaching an optional neck strap (JRPA023). The eye hook is precisely positioned (see Section 1.1) so
that the transmitter will be perfectly balanced when a neck strap is used.
A
B
C
A - Charge Cord/DSC Receptacle B - Switch Harness Lead C - Charger/DCS Cord
SET SCREW
LOOSEN
TIGHTEN
Page 55
It is important to correctly install the radio system in your model. Please read and carefully follow the suggestions listed below.
1. For added protection, wrap the Rx and the Rx Nicad in foam rubber that is at least 1/4” thick.
2. Run the Rx antenna through the fuselage and make sure it is fully extended. Never cut or bundle your Rx antenna — this will decrease range and performance.
3. Rubber servo grommets are included with your radio system and should be installed in the servo flanges. The servos should then be mounted on either hardwood rails or a plywood tray with the mounting screws provided. Do not overtighten the mounting screws. The flange of the brass eyelets should face down (toward the wood).
4. All servos must be able to move freely over the full range of their travel. Make sure the linkages do not impede servo travel. A stalled servo will
drain the battery pack within a few minutes.
5. Before installing servo output arms, make sure the servo is in its neutral position.
6. In the case of gas-powered model aircraft, mount the receiver power switch on the side of the fuselage opposite the muffler to protect the switch from exhaust residue. With other types of models, mount the switch in the most convenient place. Make sure that the switch operates freely and is capable of traveling its full distance.
7. With your model sitting on the ground and the
transmitter antenna collapsed, check that your system works at a distance of 75 to 100 feet.
If your system stops functioning at a distance that is shorter than listed above, please contact the Horizon Service Center for further information prior to flying your model.
55
XP652 MANUAL Helicopter
INST ALLA TION REQUIREMENTS
CHAPTER 2:CONNECTIONS • Helicopter
CONNECTIONS2.2
2.1
ON
OFF
RUDDER
ELEVATOR
AILERON
THROTTLE
ON/OFF SWITCH HARNESS
(JRPA003)
CHARGING PLUG
R-600 RECEIVER
ANTENNA
RECEIVER
BATTERY
B1000
6 CH 72MHz FM RECEIVER
MADE IN MALAYSIA
ABC&W INTERFERENCE
PROTECTION SYSTEM
BATT AUX 1 GEAR RUDD ELEV AILE THRO
NEJ
-900
G900 Gyro (Optional)
PITCH
NEJ
-900
Page 56
56
BA TTERY ALARM AND DISPLAY
CHAPTER 4:BATTER Y ALARM AND DISPLA Y • Helicopter
4
–
+
MODE
ENTER
BUTTON USE
MODE Used to move up through the available functions
CHANNEL Used to select the desired channel
INCREASE Used to increase the value of the selected function
DECREASE Used to decrease the value of the selected function
CHANNEL INCREASE
CLEAR
DECREASE
Press the INCREASE and DECREASE
buttons simultaneously to clear the
screen or return to factory preset.
To enter the function mode press the
MODE and CHANNEL buttons
simultaneously while the transmitter is on.
To enter the system mode press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously and
hold while turning on the transmitter.
CHAPTER 3:KEY INPUT AND DISPLAY • Helicopter
KEY INPUT AND DISPLA Y3
XP652 MANUAL Helicopter
When the transmitter battery drops below 9.0 volts, the display will start to flash BAT and an audible alarm will sound for 8 beeps. These warnings mean you should land your aircraft immediately.
Note: During the period that the battery alarm is flashing, the input buttons will not function. If you are currently in the function mode, the transmitter will exit automatically and return to the normal display (see Section 5.1).
BAT
8.9V
FLASHING
V
Page 57
57
SYSTEM MODE
CHAPTER 5:INPUT MODE AND FUNCTION • Helicopter
5.2
NORMAL DISPLA Y5.1
XP652 MANUAL Helicopter
When the power switch is turned on the screen will read as shown here in the diagram. This screen is referred to as the normal display.
To enter the system mode press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously while you turn on the transmitter. You can now select any of 8 system mode functions shown here in the flow chart. To exit the system mode, press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously or turn off the transmitter. Press the MODE button to move through the system mode functions. Information for each function is located on the page number listed next to the function name.
I0.4V
HE I
MODEL NUMBER
AC = FIXED WING AIRCRAFT HE = HELICOPTER
BATTERY VOLTAGE
I
MDL
I
HEI
I
SPC
FST
HE
TYP
HE
RST
E.A
SW
D/R
F
GER
OF
FSI
MODEL TYPE SELECTION
Page 59
DATARESET Page 60
DUAL RATE SWITCH SELECTION
Page 61
GEAR/GYRO SWITCH SELECTION
Page 62
MODEL SELECTION Page 63
MODEL NAME ENTRY
Page 64
MODULATION SELECT
Page 65
Page 66
* (S-PCM)
* (Z-PCM)
* Only visible when modulation type is selected for SPCM, or ZPCM modulation
FAIL-SAFE
FAIL-SAFE MEMORY
V
Page 68
Page 58
58
XP652 MANUAL Helicopter
FUNCTION MODE
CHAPTER 5:INPUT MODE AND FUNCTION
5.3
To enter the function mode, turn on the transmitter. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously until a beep is heard. The display will change accordingly and show the last active function. Press the MODE button to scroll down through the functions one by one as shown in the flowchart at right. Once the appropriate function is selected, use the CHANNEL button to select the appropriate channel. Use the INCREASE and DECREASE buttons to adjust the values displayed on the screen.
THR
-
REV•NORM
SERVO REVERSING Page 70
DUAL RATE Page 71
EXPONENTIAL Page 72
SUB-TRIM
Page 73
TRAVELADJUSTMENT
Page 74
THROTTLE HOLD Page 75
PITCH CURVE (NORMAL)
Page 76
PITCH CURVE (STUNT)
Page 76
PITCH CURVE (HOLD)
Page 76
THROTTLE CURVE (NORMAL)
Page 77
THROTTLE CURVE (STUNT)
Page 77
REVOLUTION MIXING Page 78
PROGRAMMABLE MIXING A
Page 80
TRIM OFFSET MEMORY
Page 86
STUNT TRIM
Page 83
CCPM SWASHPLATE MIX
Page 84
I00
%
AIO
D/R
0
%
AIO
EXP
+I00
%
THR
TRV ADJ
HLD
0
0F
P
L
N
0
%
PLS
MIX
0
%
PLH
0
%
T
L
N
0
%
TL5
0
%
RVU
0
%
AII
MIX
0
%
TR
M
OFFSET
STT
OF
CCP
MIX
OF
THR
SB-TRIM
MIX
Page 59
59
XF652 MANUAL Helicopter
Accessing the Model T ype Selection Function
CHAPTER 6:FUNCTIONS • Helicopter (System Mode)
Two types of aircraft programming are available with the XP652, airplane (AC) and helicopter (HE). When you enter the model type selection function,
the current model type will appear on the screen. (The current model type being the factory preset or the last model used.) When you press the increase or decrease button to change the model type, the new
model type indicated on the screen will flash. For example, if the current model type is AC and you change to HE, HE will flash on the screen. The flashing alerts you to the change of model type and will stop once you move to the next function or exit the system mode.
1. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons
simultaneously and hold.
2. Turn on the transmitter to enter the system mode.
3. Press the MODE button until TYP appears on the
screen.
4. Press the INCREASE or DECREASE button until
the desired model type appears on the screen (AC = airplane HE = helicopter).
5. Press the MODE button to access the data reset function.
6. To exit, press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously.
MODEL TYPE SELECTION• System Mode
6.1
(AC or HE)
TYP
HE
ENTER
MODE
Press the MODE button
until TYP appears on
the screen.
CHANNEL INCREASE
INDICATES MODEL TYPE SELECTION FUNCTION
MODEL TYPE AC = AIRPLANE
HE = HELICOPTER
CLEAR
+
Press the INCREASE or DECREASE
button until the desired model type
appears on the screen.
–
DECREASE
Page 60
60
XF652 MANUAL Helicopter
–
+
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL INCREASE
CLEAR
DECREASE
Press the INCREASE and
DECREASE buttons simultaneously
to reset the data (a beep will sound).
Press the MODE button
until RST appears on
the screen.
HE
RST
INDICATES DATA RESET FUNCTION
MODEL TYPE TO RESET
Accessing the Data Reset Function
CHAPTER 6:FUNCTIONS • Helicopter
continued
The data reset function allows you to reset all the programming in the selected model (1-5) to the factory settings. Before using the data reset function it is important to enter the model selection function and check that the current
model number (1-5) indicated is the model that you want to reprogram to the factory settings. The model selection function is described in Section 6.5.
1. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously and hold.
2. Turn on the transmitter to enter the system mode.
3. Press the MODE button until RST appears on the screen.
4. Press the INCREASE and DECREASE buttons simultaneously to reset the data. (To confirm that
the selected model's programming has been reset, a beep will sound and the AC or HE will momentarily disappear from the screen.)
5. Press the MODE button to access the dual rate switch selection function.
6. To exit, press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously.
DA T A RESET• System Mode
6.2
Page 61
61
XP652 MANUAL Helicopter
Accessing the Dual Rate Switch Selection Function
CHAPTER 6:FUNCTIONS • Helicopter continued
1. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously and hold.
2. Turn on the transmitter to enter the system mode.
3. Press the MODE button until D/R SW appears on the screen.
4. Press the INCREASE button until the desired switch position, or CF for VTR, appears on the
screen. To adjust the dual rate values see Section 7.2.
5. Press the MODE button to access the GER/GYRO SWITCH SELECTION function.
6. To exit, press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously.
The dual rate switch position is selectable and the elevator and aileron dual rates can be combined on one switch. This allows a single switch to be used
when moving from high rates for wild maneuvers to low rates for mild maneuvers. Exponential Rate (EXP) is also available for both aileron and elevator and works in conjunction with the dual rate function to
provide mild control movements around neutral while allowing maximum servo travel. This reduces sensitivity in the middle portion of the stick control and still allows full travel at the end of the stick control. Refer to section 7.3 for exponential rate adjustment.
DUAL RA TE SWITCH SELECTION• System Mode
6.3
D/R
E.A
ENTER
MODE
Press the MODE button
until D/R SW appears
on the screen.
SW
CHANNEL INCREASE
INDICATES DUAL RATE SWITCH FUNCTION
INDICATES SWITCH POSITION E.A = ELEVATOR AND AILERON OPERATE INDIVIDUALLY
CF = OPERATION OF ELEVATOR AND AILERON DUAL
Press the INCREASE button
until the desired switch position
appears on the screen.
A. = OPERATION OF ELEVATOR AND AILERON DUAL
RATE ON AILERON DUAL RATE SWITCH
E. = OPERATION OF ELEVATOR AND AILERON DUAL
RATE ON ELEVATOR DUAL RATE SWITCH RATE ON FLIGHT MODE SWITCH
CLEAR
+
–
DECREASE
Page 62
62
XP652 MANUAL Helicopter
Accessing the Gear/Gyro Switch Selection Function
CHAPTER 6:FUNCTIONS • Helicopter continued
The XP652 gear/gyro switch selection function
enables the dual rate values of the gyro to be
combined with one of four switches (flight mode,
throttle hold, aileron dual rate, elevator dual rate).
This feature is for use with gyros that offer a dual rate sensitivity adjustment such as the JRNEJ-900 Piezo Gyro
(JRPG900). The most common use for this feature would be to combine the gyro dual rate adjustment with the flight mode switch. This would then automatically alter the gyro sensitivity from normal (hover) to flight (forward flight) when the flight mode switch is in use.
1. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously and hold.
2. Turn on the transmitter to enter the system mode.
3. Press the MODE button until GER appears on the screen.
4. Press the INCREASE button to select the switch
you prefer to use for the operation of the gyro sensitivity.
5. Press the MODE button to access the model selection function.
6. To exit, press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously.
GEAR/GYRO SWITCH SELECTION• System Mode
6.4
Note: The remote gain lead from the gyro should be plugged into channel 5 (Gear) of the reciever.
GER
F
ENTER
MODE
Press the MODE button
until GER appears
on the screen.
CHANNEL INCREASE
INDICATES GEAR/GYRO SWITCH SELCTION FUNCTION
H : HOLD SWITCH
A : AILERON DUAL RATE SWITCH E : ELEVATOR DUAL RATE SWITCH F : FLIGHT MODE SWITCH
CLEAR
+
Press the INCREASE or DECREASE
button to select the switch you prefer to use
for the operation of the gyro sensitivity.
–
DECREASE
Page 63
63
XP652 MANUAL Helicopter
CHAPTER 6:FUNCTIONS • Helicopter continued
Accessing the Model Selection Function
The XP652 has memory for five models. It can store the settings for five airplanes, five helicopters or two airplanes and three helicopters, etc.
1. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously and hold.
2. Turn on the transmitter to enter the system mode.
3. Press the MODE button until MDL appears on the screen.
4. Press the INCREASE or DECREASE button to select model numbers 1 through 5.
5. Press the MODE button to access the model name entry function.
6. To exit, press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously.
MODEL SELECTION• System Mode
6.5
1 THROUGH 5
1 THROUGH 4
M
MDL
I
ENTER
MODE
Press the MODE button
until MDL appears on
the screen.
CHANNEL INCREASE
INDICATES MODEL SELECTION FUNCTION
MODEL NUMBER 1 OR 2
CLEAR
+
Press the INCREASE or DECREASE button to select model number 1 or 2.
–
DECREASE
Page 64
CHAPTER 6:FUNCTIONS • Helicopter continued
64
XP652 MANUAL Helicopter
1. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously and hold.
2. Turn on the transmitter to enter the System Mode.
3. Press the MODE button until AC1 appears on the screen.
4. Press the INCREASE or DECREASE buttons to
select the correct letter/number for the first
character (flashing).
5. To adjust the remaining 2 characters, press the CHANNEL button until the desired character to be adjusted is flashing.
6. Press the MODE button to access the Modulation Select Function.
7. To exit, press the MODEand CHANNEL buttons simultaneously.
Accessing the Model Name Entry Function
The XP652 allows a 3 digit name to be input for each of the five (5) models available. The current model will be displayed in the normal
display. This feature is useful to help identify different aircraft types, or model setups.
MODEL NAME ENTRY• System Mode
6.6
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
Press the CHANNEL button to select the character to be
changed (flashing).
Press the INCREASE or
DECREASE buttons to select the
desired character (A-Z, 1-9, etc.)
I
HEI
Press the MODE button until HE appears on the
screen.
INCREASE
CLEAR
+–
DECREASE
FLASHING INDICATES
CHARACTER TO BE ADJUSTED
CURRENT MODEL NUMBER
Page 65
1. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously and hold.
2. Turn on the transmitter to enter the System Mode.
3. Press the MODE button until PPM appears on the screen.
4. Press either the INCREASE or DECREASE buttons
to change the modulation to the desired setting FM (PPM), Z-PCM (ZPC) or S-PCM (SPC).*
5. Press the MODE button to access the Model Type Function.
6. To exit, press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously.
Accessing the Modulation Select Function
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
Press the INCREASE or
DECREASE buttons to select
the desired modulation.
Note: The modulation for the current model in use can be viewed at a glance by pressing the mode button with the system in the normal screen position.
CURRENT MODULATION TYPE
I
PP
M
Press the MODE button
until PPM appears.
INCREASE
CLEAR
+–
DECREASE
CURRENT MODEL NUMBER
MODULATION TYPES
PPM (FM) SPCM ZPCM
The modulation select function enables your XP652 to transmit to a variety of JR receivers that are already, or may soon be, in existence. You can
select from either PPM (FM), Z-PCM or S-PCM, depending on the central processing unit within your receiver to utilize existing receivers, or to upgrade your XP652 flight pack for future models. Your system comes factory preset in the FM or PPM (Pulse Position Modulation) position so that it is compatible with the included R600 FM receiver.
Please refer to the receiver compatibility chart below when selecting the modulation type for various JR receivers.
Note: Once the proper modulation has been selected for a specific model number, the modulation type will remain the same for that model number, even during model number/type changes. In other words, if you have one model on FM/PPM and one model on PCM, the system will automatically change modulation types once the correct modulation has been selected for that model.
MODULA TION SELECT• System Mode
6.7
Tx Modulation Compatible Receivers # of Channels &
Brief Description
PPM (FM) NER-226 6 (micro) PPM (FM) NER-228 8 PPM (FM) NER-327x 7 PPM (FM) NER-527x 7 (micro) PPM (FM) NER-529x 9 (micro) PPM (FM) NER-549 9 PPM (FM) NER-600 6 (micro)
Tx Modulation Compatible Receivers # of Channels &
Brief Description
Z-PCM NER-236 6 (micro) Z-PCM NER-627XZ or
627
“G” series
7 Z-PCM NER-J329P 9 Z-PCM NER-910XZ 10 S-PCM NER-D940S 10 S-PCM NER-649S 9 S-PCM NER-950S 10
65
XP652 MANUAL Helicopter
CHAPTER 6:FUNCTIONS • Helicopter continued
* Note: If either S-PCM or Z-PCM modulation is selected, pressing the MODE button will access the fail-safe/hold function.
Page 66
FAIL-SAFE/HOLD FUNCTION IN Z-PCM MODULA TION (System Mode)
6.9
The Hold Function is automatically activated when the radio is turned ON and is in the Z-PCM modulation.
This function stops (or holds) the servos in the positions they were in just prior to the interference. Therefore, your airplane maintains the position held
immediately before the interference was experienced. When a clear signal is restored, the Hold Function releases, and control of the airplane returns to you.
If you would prefer your control surfaces to move to a chosen position during a loss of signal, please refer to the time delay/memory section below.
Hold (Z-PCM)
Accessing Fail-Safe/Hold (Z-PCM)
When the Fail-Safe Function is activated (i.e., when the signal is interrupted), the transmitter automatically moves each servo to a preset position. The position that each servo assumes is determined by you, as is the time length of interference that must occur before servo movement.
After the interference has ceased, control of the airplane returns immediately to you.
There are three time delays to choose from: 1/3 (0.3) second, 1/2(0.5) second and 1.0 second. These time delays are the amount of time it takes, starting the
moment the interference occurs, until the servos assume their preset positions.
1. Press the MODE and CHANNEL button simultaneously and hold.
2. Turn on the transmitter to enter the System Mode.
3. Press the MODE button until FST appears on the screen.
Note: If Fail-Safe does not appear on your LCD, it is because you are transmitting in PPM. Fail-Safe is not applicable in the PPM mode. Refer to the Modulation Mode Selection Section for more information.
The Fail-Safe/Hold Function is available only when you use the XP652 transmitter in either of the PCM modulations — S-PCM or Z-PCM. This
function is designed to help minimize damage to your airplane during a loss of signal to the receiver. The servos either assume the fail-safe presets or hold the last good signal position.
Note: In the PCM modulations, the Fail-Safe/Hold Function cannot be totally disabled so that the servos will react to interference in the same way as they do in a PPM system. This is only possible with the use of a PPM receiver and the transmitter in the PPM modulation.
Note: Since the actual screen appearance varies, depending on the modulation of your radio, refer to the appropriate modulation section which follows (Z-PCM, S-PCM).
As noted earlier, if you are in the PPM modulation, the Fail-Safe/Hold Function is not applicable. Therefore, the Fail-Safe/Hold Function will not appear on your LCD in the PPM mode.
Refer to the Modulation Selection Section for more information pertaining to the broadcast signal of your XP652 transmitter.
FAIL-SAFE/HOLD (System Mode)
6.8
CHAPTER 6:FUNCTIONS • Helicopter continued
66
XP652 MANUAL Helicopter
Page 67
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
HO = ALLSERVOS HOLD
0.3 = 1/3 SECOND TIME DELAY
0.5 = 1/2 SECOND TIME DELAY
1.0 = 1 SECOND TIME DELAY
HO
FST
Press either the + or - buttons
to select the desired time delay.
INCREASE
CLEAR
+–
DECREASE
HOLD .3 SECONDS .5 SECONDS
1.0 SECONDS
1. After accessing the Fail-Safe Function, it is now time to adjust the Fail-Safe Time Presets.
2. Select among the three time delays (.3, .5, or 1.0
seconds) by pressing either the + or ­keys until the desired setting appears on the screen.
67
XP652 MANUAL Helicopter
CHAPTER 6:FUNCTIONS • Helicopter continued
1. Press the MODE button until FSM appears on the screen.
Note: If Hold position is selected (HO) this function/screen will not be present.
2. Set all controls to the desired fail-safe position, then press the + and - buttons simultaneously. A high pitch beep sound will confirm that the preset positions have been entered.
3. Hold the transmitter sticks in the position that you want the servos to assume during signal loss conditions. You can determine fail-safe preset positions for the other channels by placing the potentiometers and switches in the positions that you want them to assume during interference.
4. With the sticks, switches and potentiometers in the fail-safe positions, press the + and - keys simultaneously. This will enter these locations as the fail-safe memory settings. A high pitched
beep will indicate that this setting has been stored.
5. To confirm that the input of data was successful, switch the transmitter OFF. The controls will move to the input locations. If not, repeat step 4 again.
6. To exit the Fail-Safe Function, press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously.
Note: These preset positions remain stored in the transmitter’s memory until both the transmitter battery pack and the lithium back-up battery have been removed (or until data reset has been performed). Therefore, you do not have to reset the fail-safe each time you fly. Should you want to re­adjust the fail-safe presets, access the Fail-Safe Function and adjust the presets as you have just done. The transmitter automatically recalls the settings for the last fail-safe adjustment.
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
CL WILL FLASH WHEN FAIL­SAFE SERVO POSITIONS ARE ENTERED.
C
L
FS
M
Press the + or - buttons
simultaneously to store the fail-
safe servo presets.
INCREASE
CLEAR
+–
DECREASE
FAIL-SAFE/HOLD FUNCTION IN Z-PCM MODULA TION(continued)
6.9
Setting Servo Position Presets
Setting Fail-Safe/Hold Time Delay/Memory In Z-PCM Modulation
Page 68
68
XP652 MANUAL Helicopter
CHAPTER 6:FUNCTIONS • Helicopter continued
The Hold Function is automatically activated when the radio is turned ON and in the S-PCM modulation.
This function stops (or holds) the servos in the positions they were in just prior to the interference.
Therefore, your aircraft maintains the position held immediately before the interference was experienced. When a clear signal is restored, the hold function releases, and control of the airplane returns to you.
The XP652 allows you to combine the hold and fail-safe presets for all six (6) channels on the receiver you can select fail-safe or hold independently for all channels on your aircraft. In other words, some channels will hold their last clear signal position, while others assume the preset position. Once the fail-safe has been activated by signal interruption (interference), the transmitter automatically moves the servos to a preset
position. The predetermined servo positions are set by you. In the S-PCM fail-safe, the time delay (the amount of time it takes, starting the moment the interference occurs, until the servos assume the preset positions) is fixed at .3, or 1/3, second.
After the interference has ceased, normal operation of the airplane returns to you immediately.
Hold Function (S-PCM)
FAIL-SAFE/HOLD MEMORY IN S-PCM MODULATION (System Mode)
6.10
Fail Safe/Hold Combination in S-PCM Modulation
Page 69
1. Press the Mode button until FSM appears on the screen.
2. Set all controls to the desired Fail-Safe positions.
Next press the + or - button simultaneously. A high pitch beep sound will confirm that the preset positions have been entered and accepted.
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
SERVO PRESET MEMORY
CL WILL FLASH WHEN FAIL ­SAFE SERVO POSITIONS ARE ENTERED.
C
L
FS
M
Press the + and - buttons
simultaneously to store the
desired fail-safe presets/positions
Press the MODE and CHANNEL
buttons simultaneously to exit the
function mode
INCREASE
CLEAR
+–
DECREASE
FAIL-SAFE/HOLD MEMORY IN S-PCM MODULA TION(continued)
6.10
Setting Servo Fail-Safe Presets in S-PCM Modulation
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
FAILSAFE
CURRENT CHANNEL OF = HOLD CH = PRESET SERVO
POSITION
OF
FS2
Press the + or - buttons to activate
the preset position function
Press the channel
button to access
channels 1-6
INCREASE
CLEAR
+–
DECREASE
1. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously and hold.
2. Turn on the transmitter to enter the system mode.
3. Press the MODE button until FS1 appears on the screen. The #1 on the screen refers to the specific channel (1-6) to be adjusted.
4. Press the + or - button to activate (turn on) the preset position function for that channel.
5. Press the CHANNEL button to move to the next channel(s) to be adjusted (2-6). Repeat Step 4 for each channel to be activated.
Note: If Hold Position (HO) is selected for all 6 channels, this Function/Screen will not be present.
Activating Servo Fail-Safe Pre-Sets by Channel (S-PCM)
CHAPTER 6:FUNCTIONS • Helicopter continued
69
XP652 MANUAL Helicopter
Page 70
Accessing the Servo Reversing Function
THR : THROTTLE AIL : AILERON ELE : ELEVATOR RUD: RUDDER GER: GEAR/GYRO PIT : PITCH (HE ONLY)
CHANNEL
1 2 3 4 5 6
REV◆NORM
THR
–
+
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL INCREASE
CLEAR
DECREASE
Press the INCREASE or DECREASE
button to change the servo direction.
Press the MODE
button until
REV
◆
NORM
appears on the
screen.
Press the
CHANNEL button
until the desired
channel appears
on the screen.
Servo reversing is a very convenient function used in the setup of a new aircraft. It is used to change the direction of servo rotation in relation to the
corresponding stick movement. Servo reversing is available for all 6 channels.
1. Turn on the transmitter.
2. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously to enter the function mode.
3. Press the MODE button until REV-NORM appears on the screen.
4. Press the CHANNEL button until the desired channel appears on the screen.
5. Press the INCREASE or DECREASE button to change the servo direction.
6. Press the MODE button to access the dual rate function.
7. To exit, press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously.
SERVO REVERSING• Function Mode
7.1
70
XP652 MANUAL Helicopter
CHAPTER 7:FUNCTIONS • Helicopter (Function Mode)
High Pitch / Throttle
Left Right
Forward
Low Pitch / Throttle
Left Stick Direction (Mode II)
Up (More Pitch)
Left (Tail Rotor)
Down (Less Pitch)
Right (Tail Rotor)
Forward
Right Stick Direction (Mode II)
Forward (Elevator)
Left (Aileron)
Back (Elevator)
Back
Right (Aileron)
Left Right
Back
Page 71
71
XP652 MANUAL Helicopter
CHAPTER 7:FUNCTIONS • Helicopter (Function Mode) continued
SWITCH POSITION (0 OR 1)
DUAL RATE VALUE (0-125%)
–
+
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL INCREASE
CLEAR
DECREASE
Press the INCREASE or DECREASE
button to adjust the dual rate value.
Press the MODE
button until D/R
appears on the
screen.
Press the
CHANNEL button
until AI or EL
appears on the
screen.
D/R
AIO
I00
%
INDICATES THE DUAL RATE FUNCTION
CHANNEL AI : AILERON EL: ELEVATOR
Accessing the Dual Rate Function
Dual rate is available for the aileron and elevator channels. The purpose of this function is to allow for in-flight selection of two preset servo travels for
each of these channels. The amount of travel is adjustable from 0-125%. The factory settings for both switch positions (0 and 1) is 100%. Either position may be selected as the low or high rate by placing the switches in the desired position and adjusting the value for that position. Operation of these switches is described in Section 6.3.
Different types of maneuvers require varying amounts of control movements. Snap rolls require large control movements, while smooth maneuvers like long slow rolls are best performed with smaller control movements. Dual rates allow you to change the control movements in flight at the flip of a switch. This allows you to execute maneuvers requiring both radical control movements and small control movements during a single flight.
1. Turn on the transmitter.
2. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously to enter the function mode.
3. Press the MODE button until D/R appears on the screen.
4. Press the CHANNEL button until the desired channel appears on the screen (AI = aileron or EL = elevator).
5. The number that appears directly to the right of the selected channel is the switch position. There are two switch positions, 0 and 1, for each of the channels. A 0 will appear when the selected dual rate switch is in the uppermost position and a 1 when the selected switch is in the lower position.
6. To change the switch selection you must enter the dual rate switch selection function in the system
mode (see Section 6.3).
7. The number in the center of the screen indicates the current dual rate value for the selected switch position and channel. Press the INCREASE or DECREASE button to adjust the dual rate value (0 – 125%).
8. After adjusting the value for the 0 switch position, change to the 1 switch position and adjust the rates.
9. Press the CHANNEL button to select the other channel and adjust the dual rate value for both switch positions.
10. Press the MODE button to access the exponential rate feature.
11. To exit, press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously.
DUAL RA TE• Function Mode
7.2
Page 72
72
XP652 MANUAL Helicopter
CHAPTER 7:FUNCTIONS • Helicopter (Function Mode) continued
Programmable exponential adjustments are offered on the aileron and elevator channels of your XP652 system. Exponential is a function that allows you to
tailor the response rate of the controls as compared to the stick inputs. The purpose of exponential is to reduce the sensitivity in the middle portion of stick movement, while still allowing full travel at the end of the stick movement. In other words, the end result (travel) remains the same, although exponential changes the rate at which it achieves this travel.
The adjustable range of the Exponential Function is from 0–100%. Zero percent (0%) is linear stick control which means that the response rate is equal
throughout the stick control. One hundred percent (100%) is full exponential. The larger the exponential value, the less servo action, or sensitivity, you will notice around the neutral setting.
Note: The Exponential Function operates in conjunction with the Dual Rate Function. It is imperative to understand the Dual Rate Function prior to adjusting the exponential values.
Exponential may be selected independently for either the high or low rate (position 0 or 1), or both.
EXPONENTIAL• Function Mode
7.3
Accessing the Exponential Function
1. Turn on the transmitter.
2. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously to enter the Function Mode.
3. Press the MODE button until EXP appears at the left side of the screen.
4. Press the CHANNEL button until the desired channel appears on the screen (AI or EL).
5. Using the appropriate dual rate switch, select the
correct position to be adjusted (0 or 1).
6. Press the + or - buttons to increase/decrease the exponential value.
7. Press the MODE button to access the Sub-Trim Function.
8. To exit, press the MODEand CHANNEL buttons simultaneously.
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
SWITCH POSITION AI = AILERON EL = ELEVATOR
EXPONENTIAL VALUE
0
%
AIO
Press the + and - buttons to
increase/decrease the
exponential valve (0 - 100%)
Press the MODE
button until EXP
appears on the left
side of the screen
Note: The dual rate switch position is changed/ accessed by setting the appropriate dual rate switch to the 0 or 1 positions.
Press the CHANNEL
button to select either
aileron or elevator
exponential
INCREASE
CLEAR
EXP
+–
DECREASE
A GOOD STARTING
POINT FOR
EXPONENTIAL VALUE
IS APPROXIMATELY
20% – 30%.
Page 73
Accessing the Sub-T rim Function
Sub-trim is an electronic trim that is available for each of the 6 channels. Sub-trim is particularly useful as it allows the mechanical trim levers to be
returned to their neutral positions by adjusting /changing the servo’s neutral position electronically, without the need to mechanically adjust the specific control linkage. This allows the same mechanical trim lever settings between the five models you can control
with this radio system. Sub-trim can also allow additional trim travel when mechanical trims do not provide enough movement.
Note: It is recommended to use as little subtrim as possible for adjustment. If more that 20-30 points are required, is it suggested that a mechanical linkage adjustment be performed.
1. Turn on the transmitter.
2. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons
simultaneously to enter the function mode.
3. Press the MODE button until SB-Trim appears on
the screen.
4. Press the CHANNEL button until the desired
channel appears on the screen.
5. Press the INCREASE or DECREASE button to establish the desired amount of sub-trim.
6. Press the MODEbutton to access the TRAVEL ADJUSTMENT function.
7. To exit, press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously.
SUB-TRIM• Function Mode
7.4
73
XP652 MANUAL Helicopter
CHAPTER 7:FUNCTIONS • Helicopter (Function Mode) continued
INDICATES THE SUB-TRIM FUNCTION
SB-TRIM
THR
0
ENTER
MODE
Press the
MODE button
until SB-TRIM
appears on
the screen.
CHANNEL INCREASE
Press the
CHANNEL button
until the desired
channel appears
on the screen.
CHANNEL
THR : THROTTLE
1
AIL : AILERON
2
ELE : ELEVATOR
3
RUD: RUDDER
4
GER: GEAR/GYRO
5
PIT : PITCH (HE ONLY)
6
SUB-TRIM VALUE (±125)
CLEAR
+
Press the INCREASE or DECREASE
button to adjust the sub-trim value.
–
DECREASE
Page 74
74
XP652 MANUAL Helicopter
CHAPTER 7:FUNCTIONS • Helicopter (Function Mode) continued
TRV ADJ.
THR
+I00
%
THR : THROTTLE AIL : AILERON ELE : ELEVATOR RUD: RUDDER GER: GEAR/GYRO PIT : PITCH (HE ONLY)
CHANNEL
1 2 3 4 5 6
INDICATES THE TRAVEL ADJUSTMENT FUNCTION
TRAVEL ADJUSTMENT VALUE
SERVO OPERATING DIRECTION
–
+
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL INCREASE
CLEAR
DECREASE
Press the INCREASE or DECREASE
button to adjust the travel adjustment value.
Press the
MODE button
until TRV ADJ.
appears on
the screen.
Press the
CHANNEL button
until the desired
channel appears
on the screen.
Accessing the T ravel Adjustment Function
The amount of servo travel is adjustable for each direction for each of the 6 channels individually. The adjustment range is from 0% to 150%. Travel
adjustment is factory set at 100% for all channels. The travel adjustment value displayed on the screen depends on the position of the stick or switch (e.g., flap switch, gear switch). This function is useful either to
maximize control surface travel, or to reduce travel to eliminate servo binding without the need for mechanical adjustment.
This function is also used to remove unwanted pitch-to-cyclic coupling when in CCPM Swashplate Mix mode. Please refer to page 84 of this manual for further information.
1. Turn on the transmitter.
2. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously to enter the function mode.
3. Press the MODE button until TRV ADJ. appears on the screen.
4. Press the CHANNEL button until the desired channel appears on the screen.
5. Move the selected channel stick or switch in the direction that you want to adjust the travel. Press
the INCREASE or DECREASE button to achieve the desired travel. Move the stick in the opposite direction to adjust the travel in the opposite direction.
6. The same may be done for all channels.
7. Press the MODE button to access the throttle hold function.
8. To exit, press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously.
TRAVEL ADJUSTMENT• Function Mode
7.5
Page 75
Accessing the Throttle Hold Function
The throttle hold function enables the throttle servo to be held in a specific location, while allowing the collective pitch servo to move
independently with the throttle stick. The purpose of this function is for practicing autorotation landings with the helicopter’s engine at idle. When the throttle
hold switch is changed from off to activated, there will be a third adjustable pitch curve added to the pitch curve function. The throttle hold switch is located on the top right rear corner of the transmitter. The throttle hold is on in the forward position. In the back position, the throttle hold function is off.
1. Turn on the transmitter.
2. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously to enter the function mode.
3. Press the MODE button until HLD appears on the screen.
4. The factory setting for the throttle hold function is off. (Note: When the throttle hold function is off, the throttle hold pitch curve will not appear in the pitch curve function). Press the INCREASE or DECREASE button to activate the throttle hold function. (The throttle hold pitch curve will now appear in the pitch curve function). To inhibit the throttle hold function, press the INCREASE and DECREASE buttons simultaneously.
5. Using the INCREASE or DECREASE button, adjust the throttle hold value to deliver a reliable engine idle speed. To do this, set the throttle trim to your normal starting idle setting (1/2, 3/4, etc.). Next, with the engine off, adjust your throttle hold value so that, when you change the throttle hold from on to off, there is no movement of the servo arm. The normal range of throttle hold is from -2 (1/2 trim) to +15 (full high
trim).
6. Press the MODE button to access the pitch curve function.
7. To exit, press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously.
THROTTLE HOLD• Function Mode
7.6
75
XP652 MANUAL Helicopter
CHAPTER 7:FUNCTIONS • Helicopter (Function Mode) continued
HLD
%
–5
ENTER
MODE
Press the MODE button
until HLD appears
on the screen.
CHANNEL INCREASE
INDICATES THE THROTTLE HOLD FUNCTION HLD will flash when the throttle hold switch is on
and the function is activated.
THROTTLE HOLD VALUE (-20%–50%) OF = OFF
CLEAR
+
Press the INCREASE or DECREASE
button to activate the throttle hold
function and to adjust the value.
–
DECREASE
Page 76
CHAPTER 7:FUNCTIONS • Helicopter (Function Mode) continued
76
XP652 MANUAL Helicopter
Accessing the Pitch Curve Function
L
LOW
0%
The XP652 offers 3 separate pitch curves with 3 adjustable reference points per curve. This function allocates a separate pitch curve setting during
normal, stunt, and throttle hold modes to maximize flight performance. Once the pitch curves are established, each can be activated in flight using the 2-position flight mode switch and the throttle hold switch.
Each of the 3 reference points of the pitch curve are independently adjustable from 0–100%. These 3 points correspond to the low, middle, and high positions of the throttle stick (collective).
The graph below shows samples of pitch curves in the normal (N), stunt (S) and throttle hold (H) conditions. The factory preset values for all 3 pitch curves are: Low 0%, Middle 50%, and High
100%.
1. Turn on the transmitter.
2. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously to enter the function mode.
3. Press the MODE button until PLN appears on the screen. The letter to the far right indicates the specific pitch curve section that you are in (N, S or H). The letter in the center indicates the reference point that you are in (L, 2 or H).
4. Press the CHANNEL button to select the reference point of the pitch curve you want to change.
5. Press the INCREASE or DECREASE button to change the value of the current reference point. The range of each point is 0–100% in 1% intervals.
6. To set the pitch curve for the stunt (flight) mode, press the MODE button once. Then, repeat Steps 5 and 6 to adjust.
7. To set the pitch curve for the throttle hold mode, press the MODE button once. Then, repeat Steps 5 and 6 to adjust.
8. Press the mode button to access the throttle curve function. Note: If throttle hold is not activated, the throttle curve function will be accessed.
9. To exit, press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously.
PITCH CURVE• Function Mode
7.7
N
N
N N
:
ODE
e MODE until PLN rs on the
. Press o access hold or e curve.
ENTER
Press the MODE
button until PLN
appears on the
again to access
2 : CENTER 50% H: HIGH 100%
POINT DISPLAY/STICK POSITION L : LOW 0%
2 : CENTER 50% H: HIGH 100%
PLN
PLN
%
0
0
ENTER
CHANNEL INCREASE
MODE
Press the
CHANNEL button
to select the
screen. Press
desired point
display/stick
stunt, hold or
position.
throttle curve.
CHANNEL INCREASE
Press the
CHANNEL button
to select the
desired point
display/stick
position.
SWITCH POSITION Flashing when switch position
and display are the same. N: NORMAL
S: STUNT H: HOLD
%
PITCH CURVE VALUE (0-100%)
SWITCH POSITION Flashing when switch position
and display are the same. N: NORMAL
S: STUNT
Only visible when hold
H: HOLD
function is activated.
Press the INCREASE or DECREASE button to adjust the pitch curve value.
Only visible when hold function is activated.
PITCH CURVE VALUE (0-100%)
CLEAR
+
+
Press the INCREASE or DECREASE button to adjust the pitch curve value.
–
CLEAR
DECREASE
–
DECREASE
NORMAL
HOLD
STUNT
L
2
THROTTLE/PITCH
STICK LOCATION
100%
H
50%
0%
OUTPUT VALUE
PLN
PITCH CURVE
LOW STICK
NORMAL MODE
P2N
PITCH CURVE
HALF STICK
NORMAL MODE
PHN
PITCH CURVE
HIGH STICK
NORMAL MODE
PLS
PITCH CURVE
LOW STICK
STUNT MODE
P2S
PITCH CURVE
HALF STICK
STUNT MODE
PHS
PITCH CURVE
HIGH STICK STUNT
MODE
Page 77
Accessing the Throttle Curve Function
Adjustment of the throttle curve is very similar to the pitch curve adjustment described in the preceding section. A thorough understanding of the pitch curve section will make the throttle curve
section easier to understand. There are two independent types of throttle curves
available — normal and stunt. The normal, or hover, throttle curve has 3 reference points (L,2, H) and the stunt, or flight, throttle curve has 2 reference points (L, 2).
The two throttle curves are activated by the flight mode switch located on the top left rear corner of the transmitter. The throttle curve is in the normal condition when the flight mode switch is in the back position. The throttle curve is in the stunt condition when the flight mode switch is in the forward position.
Note: In stunt mode (S), the high position of the throttle curve is preset to 100%, and is not adjustable.
1. Turn on the transmitter.
2. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously to enter the function mode.
3. Press the MODE button until TLN appears on the screen. The letter to the far right indicates the specific throttle curve section that you are in (N, S or H). The letter in the center indicates the reference point that you are in.
4. Press the CHANNEL button to select the reference point of the throttle curve you want to change (L, 2 or H*).
5. Press the INCREASE or DECREASE button to change the value of the current reference point. The range of each point is 0–100% in 1% intervals.
6. To set the throttle curve for the stunt (flight) mode, press the MODE button once. Then, repeat Steps 5 and 6 to adjust.
7. Press the MODE button once to access the revolution mixing function.
8. To exit, press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously.
* Normal mode only.
THROTTLE CURVE• Function Mode
7.8
77
XP652 MANUAL Helicopter
CHAPTER 7:FUNCTIONS • Helicopter (Function Mode) continued
–
+
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL INCREASE
CLEAR
DECREASE
Press the INCREASE or DECREASE
button to adjust the throttle curve value.
Press the MODE
button until TLN
appears on the
screen. Press
again to access
stunt mode.
Press the
CHANNEL button
to select the
desired point
display/stick
position.
THROTTLE CURVE VALUE (0-100%)
TLN
0
%
SWITCH POSITION Flashing when switch position
and display are the same. N: NORMAL
S: STUNT H: HOLD
Only visible when the hold function is activated.
POINT DISPLAY/STICK POSITION L : LOW 0%
2 : CENTER 50% H: HIGH 100%
N
Page 78
78
XP652 MANUAL Helicopter
CHAPTER 7:FUNCTIONS • Helicopter (Function Mode) continued
The revolution mixing function combines tail rotor input with the throttle/collective function to counteract the torque created by the main rotor
blades. When properly adjusted, the helicopter will climb and descend without a tendency to yaw in either direction.
Since the torque created by the main rotor blades varies with different throttle/pitch settings, it is necessary for the tail rotor blades to change pitch at the same time. The “U” or up mixing adjusts the tail rotor compensation from the mid to high throttle stick setting. The “D” or down mixing adjusts the tail rotor compensation from the mid to the low throttle stick setting.
Thus, if you were to move the throttle from the low to
high positions, the tail rotor servo will move from the “D” to the “U” settings.
Revolution Mixing Set-up Procedure
First, set up the helicopter so that it will maintain a stable hover with the tail rotor trim in the center position. Next, bring the helicopter into a steady vertical climb. The body of the helicopter will move in the opposite direction to the main rotor rotation. Increase the “U” or up mixing until the helicopter climbs without the tendency to rotate. At a safe altitude, reduce the throttle. The helicopter will descend, and the body will turn in the same direction as the main rotor blades. Increase the “D” or down mixing until the helicopter descends without the tendency to rotate.
1. Turn on the transmitter.
2. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously to enter the function mode.
3. Press the MODE button until RVU appears on the screen.
4. Press the CHANNEL button to select the up or down mixing function.
5. Press the INCREASEor DECREASE button to adjust the mixing value of the applicable function.
Press the INCREASE and DECREASE buttons simultaneously to reset the mixing value to 0%. To change the mixing direction, press the INCREASE and DECREASE buttons simultaneously again.
6. Press the MODE button to access the RUDDER OFFSET function.
7. To exit, press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously.
Accessing the Revolution Mixing Function
REVOLUTION MIXING• Function Mode
7.9
V
MIX
–0
INDICATES THE REVOLUTION MIXING FUNCTION
RVU
%
MIXING FUNCTION U = UP Flashing when throttle/pitch
stick is in the up position.
D = DOWN Flashing when throttle/pitch
stick is in the down position.
REVOLUTION MIXING VALUE (0-125%)
MIXING DIRECTION – = RIGHT MIXING + = LEFT MIXING
ENTER
MODE
Press the MODE
button until RVU
appears on the
screen.
CHANNEL INCREASE
Press the
CHANNEL button
to select the up or
down mixing
function.
Press the INCREASE and
DECREASE buttons simultaneously to
change the mixing direction.
CLEAR
+
Press the INCREASE or DECREASE
button to adjust the revolution mixing value.
–
DECREASE
Page 79
Accessing the Rudder Offset Function
When the throttle hold switch is on (during autorotations), the revolution mixing feature becomes inactive. The rudder offset function is designed to automatically change the tail blade
pitch when the throttle hold switch is on, providing a
straight descent during autorotations. The adjustable range of the rudder offset is L125 – 0 – R125. This feature is only applicable for helicopters using a “driven” or “limited slip” type tail rotor system during autorotations.
1. Turn on the transmitter.
2. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously to enter the function mode.
3. Press the MODE button until RVU appears on the screen.
4. Press the CHANNEL button until HLD appears on the screen.
5. From the 0 offset, press the DECREASE button to
enter a right offset value or the INCREASE button to enter a left offset value. To reset the rudder offset value, press the INCREASE and DECREASE buttons simultaneously.
6. Press the MODE button to access the program mix A function.
7. To exit, press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously.
RUDDER OFFSET• Function Mode
7.10
79
XP652 MANUAL Helicopter
CHAPTER 7:FUNCTIONS • Helicopter (Function Mode) continued
OFFSET
HLD
0
ENTER
MODE
Press the MODE
button until RVU
appears on the
screen.
CHANNEL INCREASE
Press the
CHANNEL button
until HLD appears
on the screen.
INDICATES THE RUDDER OFFSET FUNCTION
RUDDER OFFSET POSITION (MAXIMUM ±125)
Press the INCREASE and
DECREASE buttons simultaneously to
reset the rudder offset value.
CLEAR
+
Press the
INCREASE
button to adjust
the left offset
value.
–
DECREASE
Press the
DECREASE
button to adjust
the right offset
value.
Page 80
The XP652 in helicopter mode offers one (1) programmable mix to be used for a number of different purposes. The functions allow mixing any one channel to any other channel.
The mix can remain ON at all times, or be switched OFF in flight using a number of different switches. (Refer to Chart A). Each channel is identified by channel numbers 1-6 (i.e., 2 = aileron, 4 = rudder, etc. — see Chart B) The channel appearing first is known as the “master channel,” or the channel to which you want to mix. The second channel is known as the “slave channel,” or the channel that is being mixed into the master channel. For example, ELEV-AILE
would indicate elevator to aileron mixing each time the elevator stick is moved, the elevator will deflect, and the aileron will automatically move in the direction and to the value input. Mixing is proportional, so small inputs of the master channel will produce small outputs of the slave channel. Each programmable mix has a mixing “offset.” The purpose of the mixing offset is to redefine the neutral position of the slave channel.
The Elevator-Aileron mix mentioned above is most commonly used to help trim the helicopter for proper “loop tracking.” This type of mix should be used only by pilots who are comfortable with their programming abilities with the XP652.
PROGRAMMABLE MIXING (A)• Function Mode
7.11
Accessing the Programmable Mixing Function
1. Turn on the transmitter
2. Press the + and - buttons simultaneously to enter the Function Mode
3. Press the MODE button until MIX A11 appears at the top right corner of the screen. This is program mix A.
MIX A
ON
F1
FO
H
Chart A Switch Selection
SWITCH
Always ON Flight Mode Switch
Position 1 ON Flight Mode Switch
Position O ON Throttle Hold Switch
FUNCTION
Throttle
Aileron
Elevator
Rudder
Gear
Pitch
(AUX1)
Chart B Channel Numbers
CHANNEL NUMBER
1 2
3 4 5
6
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
0
%
AII
Press the MODE button until
MIX A11 appears
INCREASE
CLEAR
MIX
+–
DECREASE
CHAPTER 7:FUNCTIONS • Helicopter (Function Mode) continued
80
XP652 MANUAL Helicopter
CURRENT MIX CHANNELS
Page 81
81
XP652 MANUAL Helicopter
CHAPTER 7:FUNCTIONS • Helicopter (Function Mode)
continued
1. Press the Channel button once until MIX ASW appears.
2. Press the + or - button to select the desired switch to be used to activate the mixing, or leave as ON if
a constant mix is desired.
(Refer to Chart A on the preceding page for possible mix/switch selections.)
1. Press the CHANNELbutton twice until MIX A CH appears on the screen.
2. Press the + button to select the desired
“
Master
Channel” (1-6).
3. Press the - button to select the desired “slave channel” (1-6). Refer to Chart B on the preceding page for channel number clarification.
PROGRAMMABLE MIXING (A)• Function Mode (continued)
7.11
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
32
ACH
Press the CHANNEL button
until MIX ACH appears.
Press to select
“Master”
channel desired.
Press to select
“Slave”
channel desired.
MASTER
CHANNEL
SLAVE
CHANNEL
INCREASE
CLEAR
MIX
+–
DECREASE
Assigning Channels
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
O
N
A5W
Press the CHANNEL button
until MIX ASW appears.
Press the + or - buttons to select
the desired switch to be activated
(refer to Chart Aon preceding page)
SWITCH CHOICES
ON F1 FO H
INCREASE
CLEAR
MIX
+–
DECREASE
Switch Selection
Page 82
1. Press the CHANNEL button once until MIX A appears, with the mixing value located at the bottom of the screen.
2. To set the slave channels mixing valve, move and hold the master channel control stick to the direction to be adjusted (up/down — left/right), then press the + key to add + mixing value, or the – key to add – mixing value (+/–125%). When the
master channels stick is moved, the display will automatically show the mixing valve for the
current stick direction. Note: If a mix switch position other than ON is selected, it will be necessary to move the selected switch to the ON, or active, position to adjust the mixing value. OF will appear on the screen if the selected mixing switch is in the off position.
The purpose of the mixing offset feature is to redefine the neutral position of the slave channel to be mixed. Any desired position may be selected for the offset reference point. To set the offset position, place the master channel’s stick to the desired position and press either the + or - keys.
This position is now stored in the memory and its offset value from the neutral position of the master channel is indicated numerically on the LCD display. Then, the mixing value at the determined offset position is now set at 0.
1. Press the CHANNEL button once until offset appears in the center of the screen.
2. Place the master channel stick to the desired position of slave channel offset, then press either the + or - button to store.
3. Press the MODE button once to access the stunt
trim function.
4. To exit the Function Mode, press the MODEand CHANNEL buttons simultaneously.
Note: If a mix switch position other than ON has been selected, it will be necessary to move the selected switch to the ON or active position to set the offset value. OF will appear on the screen if the selected mixing switch is in the OFF position.
PROGRAMMABLE MIXING (A)• Function Mode (continued)
7.11
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
0
%
A32
Press the channel button
once until MIX Aand
value % appears
Press either the + or - buttons to increase/decrease mixing valve.
CURRENT MIXING VALUE
INCREASE
CLEAR
MIX
+–
DECREASE
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
0
A32
Press the CHANNEL
button until OFFSET
appears on the screen.
Press either the + or - buttons to
slave the offset position.
OFFSET MIXING VALUE
INCREASE
CLEAR
MIX
OFFSET
+–
DECREASE
Mixing Value Adjustment
Mixing Offset Adjustment
Accessing the Offset Function
CHAPTER 7:FUNCTIONS • Helicopter (Function Mode) continued
82
XP652 MANUAL Helicopter
Page 83
The Stunt Trim Function is a trim position setting for aileron, elevator and rudder for use during forward flight maneuvers. This function is activated when in the Flight Mode 1 position only.
Note: When this function is activated, the trim levers of the aileron, elevator and rudder are inactive. The maximum adjustment range is approximately 30 degrees.
To adjust the stunt trim, fly your helicopter in a straight line at full throttle/pitch in Flight Mode 1.
Center the elevator stick. Note which direction the helicopter pitches. If the helicopter pitches up, land the model and add down stunt trim. Repeat until no pitching occurs.
Next, check the rudder. Add rudder stunt trim until the tail tracks directly behind the helicopter. Finally, adjust the aileron stunt trim in the same manner until no rolling occurs. When properly adjusted, your helicopter will fly straight and level at full speed with no correction or trim required.
STUNT TRIM• Function Mode
7.12
Accessing the Stunt Trim Function
CHAPTER 7:FUNCTIONS • Helicopter (Function Mode) continued
83
XP652 MANUAL Helicopter
OF
STT
O
ST2
The screen is visible only when “ON” has been selected
Current setting OF = Off ON = On (Active)
Indicates current channel to be adjusted
2 = Aileron 3 = Elevator 4 = Rudder
Indicates Current Trim Value ( 125)
Indicates Stunt Trim Function
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
Press the MODE button until STT appears on the screen.
Press the INCREASE key to activate the Stunt Trim Fuction (ON). Press the INCREASE or DECREASE buttons to adjust the stunt trim value for each channel.
Once the stunt trim “ON” position has been selected, press the CHANNEL key to select the desired channel number to be adjusted.
INCREASE
CLEAR
+–
DECREASE
1. Trim on the transmitter.
2. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously to enter the Function Mode.
3. Press the MODE button until STT appears on the screen.
4. Press the increase button once to activate the Stunt Trim Function. “ST2” will appear on the screen, indicating that the stunt trim function is now “on.”
5. Press the channel button to select the desired channel number to be adjusted.
6. Press the INCREASE or DECREASE buttons to select the desired trim value for each channel ( 125).
7. Press the MODE button once to access the CCPM Swashplate Mix Function.
8. To exit, press the MODEand CHANNEL buttons simultaneously.
+
-
+
-
Page 84
84
XP652 MANUAL Helicopter
CCPM SWASHPLA TE MIXING• Function Mode
7.13
CHAPTER 7:FUNCTIONS • Helicopter (Function Mode) continued
The CCPM Swashplate Mixing Function (Cyclic Collective Pitch Mixing) of the XP652 system is designed to allow the XP652 to be used in model helicopters that utilize a 120° CCPM-type swashplate control system. CCPM is a type of pitch mixing where the three servos are connected directly to the
swashplate of the helicopter and physically move both in unison and independently for all changes in pitch/cyclic. Please refer to the diagram below for proper 120° three servo CCPM identification and connection.
3 Servos (120 degrees) CCPM Mixing
Front of
Helicopter
Note: The CCPM Swashplate Mixing Function is designed for use
only with helicopters that incoorporate the special 120° three servo CCPM control system design. Use of the CCPM Function in a non-CCPM-equipped model can result in an uncontrollable condition.
OF
CCP
Indicates CCPM Swashplate Mixing Function
Indicates current condition:
OF = Off ON = On
Indicates current CCPM mix value ( 100)
Indicates current channel:
2 = Aileron 3 = Elevator 6 = Pitch
MIX
+60%
CP2
MIX
Please refer to the helicopter manufacturer’s instructions for proper mixing values.Please also note that if control system interaction exists (pitch to aileron, pitch to elevator movement, etc.), it will be necessary to alter the travel adjust values for channels 2, 3, and 6 to correct this situation. Please refer to page 74 of this manual for further information.
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
Press the MODE button until CCP appears on the screen.
Press the INCREASE key to activate the CCPM Swashplate Function (ON).
Press the INCREASE or DECREASE buttons to adjust the CCPM mix value for each channel.
Once the CCPM “ON” position has been selected, press the CHANNEL key to select the desired channel number to be adjusted.
INCREASE
CLEAR
+–
DECREASE
+
-
Ch. 6 Pitch
Fore/Aft
Ch. 2 Aileron
120° 120°
Ch. 3 Elevator
3 Servos – 120° Type
Page 85
85
XP652 MANUAL Helicopter
CCPM SWASHPLA TE MIXING• Function Mode (continued)
7.13
CHAPTER 7:FUNCTIONS • Helicopter (Function Mode) continued
Accessing the CCPM Swashplate Mixing Function
1. Turn on the transmitter
2. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously to enter the Function Mode.
3. Press the MODE button until CCP appears on the screen.
4. Press the INCREASE button once to activate the CCPM Swashplate Mix Function. The screen will then move to the “CP2” screen, indicating that the CCPM function is now “on.”
5. Press the CHANNEL button to select the desired channel number to be adjusted.
6. Press the INCREASE or DECREASE buttons to select the desired mixing value for each channel ( 100).
7. Press the MODE button once to access the Trim Offset Value Function.
8. To exit, press the MODEand CHANNEL buttons simultaneously.
+
-
Page 86
The Trim Offset Memory Function of your XP652 allows you to test fly your aircraft and correct for any built-in trim requirements. After you adjust the aileron, elevator and/or rudder trim levers during
the test flights, the trim levers are no longer in their center, or neutral, positions. The use of trim offset allows you to return the trims to their center, or neutral, positions without readjusting the control surface linkages mechanically.
This function is very useful when switching from model to model. It allows your trims to remain in their neutral positions while retaining their corrections. Using this feature, you can easily switch among the five (5) model memories without the need to readjust for each aircraft’s individual trim requirements.
Note: In helicopter mode, the trim offset memory values stored will alter the servo position in both normal and stunt modes. Separate adjustments each mode is not possible, except through the stunt trim function (page 83).
1. First, test fly your aircraft and adjust the aileron, elevator and/or rudder trim levers. After all adjustments have been made, land your helicopter. DO NOT adjust/reposition any of the trim levers at this time.
CAUTION: Do not attempt to adjust the Trim Offset Memory Function while your model’s engine is running. Please stop your aircraft’s engine before entering the Function Mode.
2. Turn on the transmitter.
3. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously to enter the Function Mode.
4. Press the MODE button until TRM offset appears on the screen.
TRIM OFFSET MEMORY
7.14
Accessing the T rim Offset Memory Function
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
TR
M
Press the MODE button
until TRM OFFSET
appears on the screen.
TRM-TRIM OFFSET
INCREASE
CLEAR
OFFSET
+–
DECREASE
A.
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
+C
L
MOV
Press the + or - buttons; MOV
+CL should appear on the screen
MOVE TRIM LEVERS TO THEIR CENTER/ NEUTRAL POSITIONS
PRESS THE + AND ­BUTTONS SIMULTANEOUSLY TO STORE
INCREASE
CLEAR
OFFSET
+–
DECREASE
B.
5. Press the + or - buttons. MOV + CL should appear on the screen.
Accessing the T rim Offset Memory Function
CHAPTER 7:TRIM OFFSET MEMORY • Helicopter continued
86
XP652 MANUAL Helicopter
Page 87
TRIM OFFSET MEMORY (continued)
7.14
6. Move all trim levers to their center positions, then press the + or - keys simultaneously to store the trim offsets. The screen should appear as shown:
7. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously to exit the function mode.
Accessing the T rim Offset Memory Function (continued)
If OVR appears on the screen when the trim levers are moved to their center positions, this indicates that the amount of offset trim for one or more channels is in
excess of the acceptable limits. If this situation occurs, a mechanical adjustment of the control linkage will be necessary.
Over T rim
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
TR
M
Press the + or - buttons
simultaneously to store the
trim offset.
OFFSET FUNCTION MEMORIZED/ COMPLETE
INCREASE
CLEAR
OFFSET
+–
DECREASE
C.
--
OVR
TRIM VALUE EXCEEDS ACCEPTABLE LIMITS(over) LINKAGE ADJUSTMENT NECCESSARY
OFFSET
This feature is useful if you wish to clear all trim offset stored within the XP652’s memory without affecting the data stored for other functions. The most common use for this feature is if you have disassembled/
repaired your model and would like to return all servos/trims to their “true neutral” positions before linkage installation/initial test flights.
Clearing T rim Offset Memory
CHAPTER 7:TRIM OFFSET MEMORY • Helicopter continued
87
XP652 MANUAL Helicopter
Page 88
TRIM OFFSET MEMORY (continued)
7.14
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
TR
M
Press the MODE button until
TRM OFFSET appears on
the screen.
INCREASE
CLEAR
OFFSET
+–
DECREASE
A.
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
C
L
M
OV
Press the CHANNEL button
once until CL appears on
the screen.
CL = Clear Trim Offset
INCREASE
CLEAR
OFFSET
+–
DECREASE
B.
MODE
ENTER
CHANNEL
0
TR
M
Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously to exit the function mode.
INDICATES THATALL TRIM OFFSET MEMORY VALUES ARE SET TO 0% (NEUTRAL)
INCREASE
CLEAR
OFFSET
+–
DECREASE
Press the + and - buttons simultaneously to
reset the offset trim valves to 0% (neutral).
C.
1. Turn on the transmitter
2. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously to enter the Function Mode.
3. Press the MODE button until TRM OFFSET appears on the screen.
4. Press the CHANNEL button once; CL should appear at the bottom of the screen:
5. Press the + and - keys simultaneously .0 should appear on the screen indicating that the offset trim memory has been reset to 0, or neutral trim.
6. Press the MODE and CHANNEL buttons simultaneously to exit the function mode.
Accessing the Offset T rim Clear Function
88
XP652 MANUAL Helicopter
CHAPTER 7:TRIM OFFSET MEMORY • Helicopter continued
Page 89
D/R % % EXP % %
D/R % % EXP % %
89
XP652 MANUAL Helicopter
CHAPTER 8:DAT A SHEETS
•
XP6452 Helicopter
ERGO .32/.46 (INITIAL SETUP)8.1
TRIM OFFSET
CHANNEL THR (1) AIL (2) ELE (3) RUD (4) GER (5) PITCH (6)
NORM NORM NORM NORM NORM NORM
••••• •
REV REV REV REV REV REV
SUB-TRIM Adjust so that no trim is required TRAVEL ADJUST + % + % + % + % + %
(TRV ADJ.) - % - % - % - % - % FAIL-SAFE (S-PCM) Adjust only if S-PCM modulation is selected
80 80 100 100 150 80 80 100 100 150
90 90 20 20
100 100
20 20
0 50 100
40 50
Adjust for full power
Adjust only if Z-PCM
modulation is selected
Store trim positions after
initial test flight
Factory Pre-Sets
Factory Pre-Sets
Adjust for idle
35 35
Adjust for engine off
REVERSE SW
*
* Note: Before flying, confirm that all controls
function in their proper direction.
FAIL-SAFE TIME (ZPCM)
AILE (AI) ELEV (EL)
POS O
POS 1
L 2 H N S N
S H
THRO CURVE TLN, T2N, THN,
TLS, T2S PITCH CURVE
PLN, P2N, PHN, PLS, P2S, PHS,
PLH, P2H, PHH
% % %
% %
-2° pitch 5° pitch 10°pitch
-5° pitch 5° pitch 8.5° pitch
-5° pitch 5° pitch 13°pitch
DUAL RATE
•
EXP
D/R SW
GEAR SW
REVO-MIX
(RV) HOLD RUDD OFFSET
(OFFSET HLD)
UP (U)
% %
±
DOWN (D)
+ –
THRO HOLD
(HLD)
ON OF
PROG. MIX
A
CHANNEL
MASTER SLAVE MIX SWITCH OFFSET +GAIN -GAIN
ON • F1 • FO • H
POSITION
±
AIL (2) ELE (3) RUD (4)
STUNT TRIM ON • OFF
+ –
+ –
+ –
AIL (2) ELE (3) Pitch (6)
CCPM MIXING ON • OFF
+ –
%% %
+ –
+ –
Modulation S-PCM • Z-PCM • PPM (FM) Model Number 1 Model Name E32
Adjust Stunt Trim values as needed.
Page 90
90
XP652 MANUAL Helicopter
CHAPTER 8:DAT A SHEETS
•
XP652 Helicopter
EA • A • E • CF
ERGO .46 (INITIAL SETUP WITH 3D PITCH/THROTTLE CURVES)8.2
D/R % % EXP % %
D/R % % EXP % %
TRIM OFFSET
CHANNEL THR (1) AIL (2) ELE (3) RUD (4) GER (5) PITCH (6)
NORM NORM NORM NORM NORM NORM
••••• •
REV REV REV REV REV REV
SUB-TRIM Adjust so that no trim is required TRAVEL ADJUST + % + % + % + % + %
(TRV ADJ.) - % - % - % - % - % FAIL-SAFE (S-PCM) Adjust only if S-PCM modulation is selected
80 80 100 100 150 80 80 100 100 150
90 90 20 20
100 100
20 20
0 50 100
100 50
Adjust for full power
Adjust only if Z-PCM
modulation is selected
Store trim positions after
initial test flight
Factory Pre-Sets
Adjust for idle
30 30
Adjust for engine off
REVERSE SW
*
* Note: Before flying, confirm that all controls
function in their proper direction.
** Note: Flight mode “S” (Stunt) shown is for 3D type flying
only and is not recommended for use by entry level pilots.
**
FAIL-SAFE TIME (Z-PCM)
AILE (AI) ELEV (EL)
POS O
POS 1
L 2 H N S N
S H
THRO CURVE TLN, T2N, THN,
TLS, T2S PITCH CURVE
PLN, P2N, PHN, PLS, P2S, PHS,
PLH, P2H, PHH
% % % % %
-2° pitch 5° pitch 10°pitch
-10°
pitch
0° pitch 10° pitch
-5° pitch 5° pitch 13°pitch
DUAL
RATE
•
EXP
D/R SW
GEAR SW
REVO-MIX
(RV)
HOLD RUDD OFFSET
(OFFSET HLD)
UP (U)
% %
±
DOWN (D)
+ –
THRO HOLD
(HLD)
ON OF
PROG. MIX
A
CHANNEL
MASTER SLAVE MIX SWITCH OFFSET +GAIN -GAIN
ON • F1 • FO • H
POSITION
±
Modulation S-PCM • Z-PCM • PPM (FM) Model Number 2 Model Name E46
**
AIL (2) ELE (3) Pitch (6)
CCPM MIXING ON • OFF
+ –
%%%
+ –
+ –
AIL (2) ELE (3) RUD (4)
STUNT TRIM ON • OFF
+ –
+ –
+ –
Adjust Stunt Trim values as needed.
Page 91
CHAPTER 8:DAT A SHEETS • XP652 Helicopter
ERGO .60 SPORT (INITIAL SET UP)8.3
91
XP652 MANUAL Helicopter
D/R % % EXP % %
D/R % % EXP % %
TRIM OFFSET
CHANNEL THR (1) AIL (2) ELE (3) RUD (4) GER (5) PITCH (6)
NORM NORM NORM NORM NORM NORM
••••• •
REV REV REV REV REV REV
SUB-TRIM Adjust so that no trim is required TRAVEL ADJUST + % + % + % + % + %
(TRV ADJ.) - % - % - % - % - % FAIL-SAFE (S-PCM) Adjust only if S-PCM modulation is selected
100 100 150 100 100 100 100 150 100 100
90 90 25 25
0 100
30 30
0 50 100
40 50
Adjust for full power
Adjust only if Z-PCM
modulation is selected
Store trim positions after
initial test flight
Factory Pre-Sets
Factory Pre-Sets
Adjust for idle
40 20
Adjust for engine off
REVERSE SW
*
* Note: Before flying, confirm that all controls
function in their proper direction.
FAIL-SAFE TIME (ZPCM)
AILE (AI) ELEV (EL)
POS O
POS 1
L 2 H N S N
S H
THRO CURVE TLN, T2N, THN,
TLS, T2S PITCH CURVE
PLN, P2N, PHN, PLS, P2S, PHS,
PLH, P2H, PHH
% % % % %
-2° pitch 5° pitch 10°pitch
-5° pitch 5° pitch 9° pitch
-5° pitch 5° pitch 13°pitch
DUAL RATE
•
EXP
D/R SW
GEAR SW
REVO-MIX
(RV) HOLD RUDD OFFSET
(OFFSET HLD)
UP (U)
% %
±
DOWN (D)
+ –
THRO HOLD
(HLD)
ON OF
PROG. MIX
A
CHANNEL
MASTER SLAVE MIX SWITCH OFFSET +GAIN -GAIN
ON • F1 • FO • H
POSITION
±
Modulation S-PCM • Z-PCM • PPM (FM) Model Number 3 Model Name E60
AIL (2) ELE (3) Pitch (6)
CCPM MIXING ON • OFF
+ –
%%%
+ –
+ –
AIL (2) ELE (3) RUD (4)
STUNT TRIM ON • OFF
+ –
+ –
+ –
Adjust Stunt Trim values as needed.
Page 92
92
XP652 MANUAL Helicopter
CHAPTER 8:DAT A SHEETS
•
XP652 Helicopter
EA • A • E • CF
F • H • A • E
DA T A SHEETS8.4
D/R % % EXP % %
D/R % % EXP % %
TRIM OFFSET
CHANNEL THR (1) AIL (2) ELE (3) RUD (4) GER (5) PITCH (6)
NORM NORM NORM NORM NORM NORM
••••• •
REV REV REV REV REV REV
SUB-TRIM TRAVEL ADJUST + % + % + % + % + % + %
(TRV ADJ.) - % - % - % - % - % - % FAIL-SAFE (S-PCM)
REVERSE SW
*
FAIL-SAFE TIME (Z-PCM)
AILE (AI) ELEV (EL)
POS O
POS 1
L 2 H N S N
S H
THRO CURVE TLN, T2N, THN,
TLS, T2S PITCH CURVE
PLN, P2N, PHN, PLS, P2S, PHS,
PLH, P2H, PHH
% % % % % %
DUAL
RATE
•
EXP
D/R SW
GEAR SW
REVO-MIX
(RV)
HOLD RUDD OFFSET
(OFFSET HLD)
UP (U)
% %
±
DOWN (D)
+ –
THRO HOLD
(HLD)
ON OF
PROG. MIX
A
CHANNEL
MASTER SLAVE MIX SWITCH OFFSET +GAIN -GAIN
ON • F1 • FO • H
POSITION
±
Modulation S-PCM • Z-PCM • PPM (FM) Model Number ______________________ Model Name ________________________
AIL (2) ELE (3) Pitch (6)
CCPM MIXING ON • OFF
+ –
%%%
+ –
+ –
AIL (2) ELE (3) RUD (4)
STUNT TRIM ON • OFF
+ –
+ –
+ –
Adjust Stunt Trim values as needed.
Page 93
93
XP652 MANUAL Important Information
IMPORT ANT INFORMATION
Radio controlled models are a great source of pleasure. Unfortunately, they can also pose a potential hazard if not maintained and operated properly. It is imperative that you install your radio
control system correctly. Additionally, your level of piloting competency must be high enough to ensure that you are able to control your aircraft under all conditions. If you are a newcomer to radio controlled flying, please seek help from an experienced pilot or your local hobby shop.
Listed below are some safety Dos and Don’ts that must be followed by all pilots:
• Ensure that your batteries have been properly
charged prior to initial flight.
• Keep track of the time that the system is turned on
so that you will have an idea of how long you can safely operate your system.
• Perform a ground range check prior to the initial
flight of the day. See the “Daily Flight Checks Section” below for information on how to do so.
• Check all control surfaces prior to each takeoff.
• Use frequency flags.
• Do not fly your model near spectators, parking areas, or at any other area that could result in injury to people or damage of property.
• Do not fly during adverse weather conditions. Poor visibility can cause disorientation and loss of control of your aircraft. Strong winds can cause similar problems.
• Do not fly unless your frequency is clear. Warning: Only one transmitter at a time can operate on a given frequency. If you turn on your transmitter while someone else is operating a model on your frequency, both pilots will lose control of their models. Only one person can use a given frequency at a time. It does not matter if it is AM, FM or PCM — only one frequency at a time.
• Do not point the transmitter antenna directly toward the model. The radiation pattern from the tip of the antenna is inherently low.
• Do not take chances. If at any time during flight you observe any erratic or abnormal operation, land immediately and do not resume flight until the cause of the problem has been ascertained and corrected.
1. Check the battery voltage on both the transmitter and the receiver battery packs. Do not fly below
9.0 volts on the transmitter or below 4.7 volts on the receiver. To do so can cause a crash of your aircraft.
Note: When you check these batteries, ensure that
you have the polarities correct on your expanded scale voltmeter.
2. Check all hardware (linkages, screws, nuts, bolts) prior to each day’s flight. Be sure that binding does not occur and that everything is properly secured.
3. Ensure that all surfaces are moving in the proper manner.
4. Perform a ground range check before each day’s flying session. The range check should be as follows:
• Do not extend the transmitter antenna at this time. Turn the transmitter “on.”
• Turn the model “on.”
• Slowly walk away from the model while moving the control surfaces. The aircraft should function properly at a distance of 75–100 feet.
5. Just prior to starting your aircraft, turn “off” your transmitter and then turn it back “on.” Do this each time you start your aircraft. If any critical switches are on without your knowledge, the transmitter alarm will warn you at this time.
6. Ensure that all trim levers are in the proper location.
7. Check to be sure that all servo pigtails and switch harness plugs are secured in the receiver. Also, make sure that the switch harness moves completely in both directions.
GENERAL NOTES
1
DAILY FLIGHT CHECKS
2
Page 94
14. WARRANTY AND SERVICE INFORMA TION
WARRANTY COVERAGE
REPAIR SERVICE INSTRUCTIONS
Your new equipment is warranted to the original purchaser against manufacturer defects in material and workmanship for one year from the date of purchase. During this period, Horizon Service Center will repair or replace, at our discretion, any component that is found to be factory defective at no cost to the purchaser. This warranty is limited to the original purchaser of the unit and is not transferable.
This warranty does not apply to any unit which has been improperly installed, mishandled, abused, or
damaged in a crash, or to any unit which has been repaired or altered by any unauthorized agencies. Under no circumstances will the buyer be entitled to consequential or incidental damages. This limited warranty gives you specific legal rights; you also have other rights which may vary from state to state. As with all fine electronic equipment, do not subject your unit to extreme temperatures, humidity or moisture. Do not leave it in direct sunlight for long periods of time.
In the event that your equipment needs service, please follow the instructions listed below:
1. Check all on/off switches to be sure they are off. This will speed the repair process of checking battery condition.
2. Return your system components only (transmitter, receiver, servos, etc.). Do not return your system installed in a model car, boat, plane, etc.
3. Use the original carton/packaging (molded foam container), or equivalent, to ship your unit. Do not use the carton itself as a shipping carton; you should package the equipment carton within a sturdy shipping container using additional packing material to safeguard against damage during transit. Include complete name and
address information inside the carton, as well as clearly writing it on the outer label/return address area. Ship your equipment fully
insured and prepaid. Horizon Service Center is not responsible for any damages incurred during shipping.
4. Include detailed information explaining your operation of the equipment and problem(s) encountered. Provide an itemized list of equipment enclosed and identify any particular
area/function which may better assist our technicians in addressing your concerns. Date your correspondence and include your name, mailing address, and a phone number where
you can be reached during the business day.
5. Warranty Repairs. To receive warranty service you must include a legible photocopy of your original dated sales receipt to verify your proof­of-purchase date. Providing that warranty conditions have been met, your radio will be repaired without charge.
6. Normal Non-Warranty Repairs. Should your repair cost exceed 50% of the retail purchase cost, you will be provided with an estimate advising you of your options.
Within your letter, advise us of the payment method you prefer to use. Horizon Service Center accepts VISA or MasterCard, please include your card number and expiration date.
Mail your system to:
Horizon Service Center
4105 Fieldstone Road Champaign, Illinois 61822 (217) 355-9511 www.horizonhobby.com
3
4
94
XP652 MANUAL Important Information
Page 95
72 MHz requires no special license to operate. 50/53 MHz requires the operator to have an FCC
amateur radio license (Ham).
CH.NO. FREQUENCY
15 72.090 16 72.110 17 72.130 18 72.150 19 72.170 20 72.190 21 72.210 22 72.230 23 72.250 24 72.270 25 72.290 26 72.310 27 72.330 28 72.350 29 72.370 30 72.390 31 72.410 32 72.430 33 72.450 34 72.470 35 72.490
CH.NO. FREQUENCY
36 72.510 37 72.530 38 72.550 39 72.570 40 72.590 41 72.610 42 72.630 43 72.650 44 72.670 45 72.690 46 72.710 47 72.730 48 72.750 49 72.770 50 72.790 51 72.810 52 72.830 53 72.850 54 72.870 55 72.890 56 72.910 57 72.930 58 72.950 59 72.970 60 72.990
CH.NO. FREQUENCY
00 50.800 01 50.820 02 50.840 03 50.860 04 50.880 05 50.900 06 50.920 07 50.940 08 50.960 09 50.980
72 MHz 50MHz
CH. NO. FREQUENCY FLAG COLOR
A1 53.100 Black/Brown A2 53.200 Black/Red A3 53.300 Black/Orange A4 53.400 Black/Yellow A5 53.500 Black/Green A6 53.600 Black/Blue A7 53.700 Black/Purple A8 53.800 Black/Gray
53 MHZ
FREQUENCY CHART
5
72 MHz
FREQUENCY CHART
95
XP652 MANUAL Helicopter
*Channels 11–14 are not available
Page 96
DISTRIBUTED EXCLUSIVELY BY HORIZON HOBBY DISTRIBUTORS CHAMPAIGN, IL 61822
www.horizonhobby.com
®
Loading...