jotron AIS SART Instruction Manual

Contents
1 - Notices .................................................................................2
1.1 - Safety warnings..................................................................2
1.2 - General notices..................................................................2
2 - About your AIS SART .........................................................5
2.1 - About AIS...........................................................................5
2.3 - AIS SART overview............................................................8
3 - Installation ...........................................................................9
3.1 - Installing the mounting bracket ..........................................9
4 - Operation ...........................................................................12
4.1 - Activating the AIS SART ..................................................12
4.2 - Deploying the AIS SART..................................................13
4.3 - Deactivating the AIS SART..............................................15
4.4 - Testing the AIS SART......................................................15
4.5 - Display of AIS SART messages on other equipment.......16
5 - Battery information ...........................................................18
5.1 - Battery replacement.........................................................18
5.2 - Transport..........................................................................18
5.3 - Disposal ...........................................................................18
6 - Troubleshooting................................................................19
7 - Specification......................................................................20
Notices
1Notices
1.1 Safety warnings
1.2 General notices
Position source
All marine Automatic Identification System (AIS) transceivers utilise a satellite based location system such as the Global Positioning
When reading this manual please pay attention to warnings marked with the warning triangle shown on the left. Thes e are im p o r tan t m e s sage s for s a f e t y, installation and usage of the product.
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This equipment must be installed and operated in accordance with the instructions provided in this manual.
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An AIS SART is an emergency beacon and should only be activated when there is imminent danger to life. Misuse could endanger other lives and may result in a penalty.
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If the AIS SART has been activated for any period the battery and activation cover must be replaced. Please contact your dealer to arrange for service and replacement of the battery and acti vation cover.
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Replace the battery before the expiry date shown on the AIS SART. This is essential to ensure the AIS SART will operate for the required duration in an emergency situation.
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The AIS SART contains a Lithium metal battery. Ensure that the battery is removed prior to disposal. Please refer to local regulations for the safe disposal of the AIS SART and battery. Do not incinerate, puncture, short circuit or attempt to recharge the battery.
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Do not use solvents or other chemicals to clean the AIS SART. If cleaning is required use a cloth moistened with fresh water only.
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Notices
RF emissions notice
Caution: The AIS SART generates and radiates radio frequency electromagnetic energy. This equipment must be installed and operated according to the instructions contained in this manual. Failure to do so can result in personal injury and / or malfunction of the AIS SART.
Warranty
This product is supplied with standard warranty as defined in t he accompanying warranty information.
Disposal of this product and packaging
Please dispose of the AIS transceiver in accordance with the European WEEE Directive or with the applicable local regulations for disposal of electrical equipment.
Every effort has been made to ensure the packaging for this product is recyclable. Please dispose of the packaging in an environmentally friendly manner.
Accuracy of this manual
The AIS transceiver may be upgraded f ro m time to t ime a nd fu tur e ver sions of the A IS t ransceiver may the refore not cor respond e xactly with this manual. Information contained in this manual is liable to change without notice. The manufacturer of this product disclaims any liability for consequences arising from omissions or inaccuracies in this manual and any other documentation provide d with this prod uct.
Declaration of conformity
The manufacturer of this product declares that this product is in compliance with the essential requirements and other provisions of the R&TTE directive. The declaration of conformity is provided with the product document pack.
The product carries the CE mark, notified body number and alert symbol as required by the R&TTE di rective. The product is intended for sale in the following member states: Great Britain, France, Spain, Sweden, Austria, Netherlands, Portugal,
Denmark, Norway, Belgium, Italy, Finland, Ireland, Luxembourg, Germany and Czech Republic.
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Any attempt to tamper with or damage this product will invalidate the warranty.
Notices
FCC notice
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communicatio ns.
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
Industry Canada notice
This device complies with Industry Canada licence-exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1. This device may not cause interference, and
2. This device must accept any interference, including int erference that may cause undesired operation of the device. This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Le présent appareil est conforme aux CNR d'Industrie Canada applicables aux appareils radio exempts de licence. L'exploitation est autorisée aux deux conditions suivantes :
1. L'appareil ne doit pas produire de brouillage, et
2. L'utilisateur de l'appareil doit accepter tout brouillage radioélectrique subi, même si le brouillage est susceptible d'en compromettre le Fonctionnement.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
WARNING : I t is a v io lat io n o f th e r ule s of the Federal Communications Commission to input an MMSI that has not been properly assigned to the end user, or to otherwise input any inaccurate data in this device.
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About your AIS SART
2 About your AIS SART
2.1 About AIS
The marine Automatic Identification System (AIS) is a location and vessel information reporting system. It allows vessels equipped with AIS to automatically and dynamically share and regularly update their position, speed, course and other information such as vessel identity with similarly equipped vessels. Position is derived from the Global Positioning System (GPS) and communication between vessels is by Very High Frequency (VHF) digital transmissions.
There are a number of types of AIS device as follows:
Class A transceivers. These are similar to class B transceivers, but are designed to be fitted to large vessels such as cargo ships
and large passenger vessels. Class A transceivers transmit at a higher VHF signal power than class B transceivers and therefore can be received by more distant vessels. They also transmit more frequently. Class A transceivers are mandatory on all vessels over 300 gross tonnes on international voyages and certain types of passenger vessels under SOLAS regulations.
Class B transceivers. Similar to class A transceivers in many ways, but are normally lower cost due to the less stringent
performance requirements. Class B transceivers transmit at a lower power and at a lower reporting rate than class A transceivers.
AIS base stations. AIS base stations are used by V essel T raf fic Systems to monitor and control the tran smissions of AIS transceivers.
Aids to Navigation (AtoN) transceivers. AtoNs are transceivers mounted on buoys or other hazards to shipping which transmit
details of their location to the surrounding vessels.
AIS receivers. AIS receivers will generally receive transmissions from class A transceivers, class B transceivers, AtoNs, AIS base
stations and AIS SARTs but do not transmit any information about the vessel on which they are installed.
AIS SART. An AIS SART is an emergency transmitter intended for use on vessels and life rafts. The AIS SART acts as a ‘locating
device’ to assist search and rescue services in locating a liferaft or vessel in distress. When activated the AIS SART regularly transmits its GPS position in a specific emergency message to all other AIS devices in the area. All AIS SART devices have a unique identifier set during manufacture and require no further configuration.
This product is an AIS SART.
About your AIS SART
2.2 What’s in the box
Figure 1 shows the items included with your AIS SART purchase. The following sections give a brief overview of each item. Please ensure all items are present and if any of the items are not present contact your dealer.
Product manual
AIS SART
Kit bagLanyard
Telescopic mounting pole
Warrant y
information
About your AIS SART
Product manual
This document is the product manual and should be read thoroughly prior to any attempt to install or use the AIS SART.
Telescopic mounting pole
The Telescopic mounting pole can be used to mount the AIS SART 1 metre above sea level when deployed on a life raft.
Lanyard
The lanyard can be used to attach the AIS SART to the canopy of a life raft, or otherwise secure t he AIS SART when deployed.
AIS SART
The main AIS SART unit.
Mounting bracket and fixings
The mounting bracket can be used when mounting the AIS SART on the bridge of a vessel or when mounting on a life boat.
Kit bag
The Kit bag can be used for storage of the AIS SART, lanyard and telescopic pole when not mounted in the bracket.
About your AIS SART
2.3 AIS SART overview
The main features of the AIS SART are identified in Figure 2.
Lanyard attachment point
Activation button
Position of VHF antenna
Position of GPS antenna
Activation cover
Test button
Status indicator
Installation
3 Installation
The AIS SART can be installe d on a vesse l or l ife boat using th e suppl ied mount ing b racket. Al ter nat ively the AI S SART can be stored in the supplied kit bag and kept in an abandon ship bag.
The AIS SART is fully waterproof and designed for use in the marine environment, however it is recommended that the AIS SART is installed in a protected location.
3.1 Installing the mounting bracket
The mounting bracket can either be fixed to a vertical or horizontal pole using the supplied v-bolts, or fixed to a flat surface using appropriate fixings (not supplied). The supplied v-bolts are suit able for use with pipe diameter from 25mm to 50mm. The bracket should be installed in a location that can easily be reached in an emergency situation.
Figure 3 shows assembly of the AIS SART to the mounting bracke t. Dimensions for the bracket mount ing holes are provided in Fig ure 4. To attach the AIS SART to the mounting bracket:
Push the telescopic pole (with lanyard spool atta ched) into the bracket. The foam strip on the telescopic pole must align with the
recess in the bracket.
Push the AIS SART into the mounting bracket.
Secure the AIS SART with the velcro strap.
Installation
Installation
Figure 4 Dimensions for bracket mounting holes
80 mm
80 mm
100 mm
384 mm
100 mm
Operation
4Operation
4.1 Activating the AIS SART
Activate the AIS SART before deploying it on the telescopic pole or lanyard.
Figure 6 Activation procedure
Break off the activation cover
Press the ‘ON’ button until the status LED is illuminated
Check the status indicator according to Figure 7 to confirm operation
An AIS SART is an emergency beacon and should only be activated when there is imminent danger to life. Misuse could endanger other lives and may result in a penalty.
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Press ON to activate Check status indicator
1
2
3
Active, no GPS
STATUS
Operation
Once activated the AIS SART will operate for at least 96 hours. During operation the unique identifier and position of the AIS SART are transmitted eight times per minute and a safety text message “SART ACTIVE” is transmitted every four minutes. The status indicator shows if the AIS SART is active with or without GPS position available. Note that when initially activated it can take several minutes to obtain an initial GPS position fix. If a GPS positio n fix is not obt ained the AI S SAR T should be relocated to give the GPS ant enna a clea r view of the sky. The location of the internal GPS antenna is shown in Figure 2.
4.2 Deploying the AIS SART
To ensure best performance the AIS SART should be mounted as high as possible on the life raft and a t least one metre ab ove sea level. The whole body of the AIS SART should be clear of any metallic obstruction and should ha ve a clear vie w of the sky. Deployment inside the canopy of an inflatable liferaft is acceptable.
The AIS SART should be activated before deploying on either the telescopic pole or lanyard.
Deploying outside the liferaft canopy
Remove the lanyard spool from the top of the telescopic pole and tie the free end of the lanyard to a fixing point within the liferaft.
Extend the telescopic mounting pole as indicated in Figure 8.
Push the larger end of the telescopic mounting pole into the socket on the base of the AIS SART as indicated in Figure 9.
Deploy the AIS SART through the SART opening in the liferaft.
Place the lower end of the pole in the pocket provided in the liferaft.
The base of the AIS-SART should be 1 metre above sea level when deployed as shown in Figure 10.
Operation
Figure 9 Attaching the telescopic mounting pole to t he AIS SART
Operation
Deploying inside the liferaft canopy
Use the lanyard to tie the AIS SART to the highest point inside the liferaft canopy. The base of the AIS-SART should be 1 metre above sea level when deployed as shown in Figure 10.
Figure 10 AIS SART deployment height
4.3 Deactivating the AIS SART
If the AIS SART is activated accidentally it can be deactivated by pressing and holding the test button for three seconds. The status indicator will turn off when the AIS SART is deactivated.
1m
Operation
2. Press and hold the ‘Test’ button for three seconds until the indicator starts flashing. The test is now active and the AIS SART will
attempt to obtain a GPS position fix for five minutes.
3. The outcome of the test is indicated as shown in Figure 11. During the test AIS messages are transmitted and will be received by
all nearby vessels. Refer to section 4.5 f or further inf ormation on display of AIS SAR T posit ion and messa ges on other equipmen t.
4. If a pass is not indicated by the end of the test period then the AIS SART should be relocated and the test repeated.
5. If battery expiry is indicated please contact your dealer to arrange for battery replacement. Section 5 provides further details on
battery replacement.
The AIS SART test can be cancelled at any time by pressing and holding the ‘Test’ button for three seconds. The indicator will extinguish when the test has been cancelled.
Figure 11 Status indicator in test mode
4.5 Display of AIS SART messages on other equipment
The AIS SART transmits both AIS position report and safety text messages when in active or test mode. In active mode the text messages contai n the text “S AR T ACTIVE” whi lst in test mode the text messages cont ain th e text “SAR T TEST”.
Display on Class A AIS transceiver
The display of an AIS SART on Class A AIS transceivers is dependent on the age of the Class A transceiver and / or the equipment
Testing
Test pass
Battery expired
Operation
Reception by Class B AIS transceiver
Class B AIS equipment is capable of receiving AI S SART position reports and text messages in both active and test modes. If the Class B AIS transceiver incorporates a display, a safety related message “SART ACTIVE” will be shown. However, display of the position of the AIS SART is dependent on connection to an external chart plotter or ECS. Please refer to documentation for the connected chart plotter or ECS for further information on display of AIS SART position reports and text messages.
Reception by AIS receiver
In most cases AIS receivers will be capable of receiving AIS SART position reports and text messages in both active and test modes. However, as AIS receivers are not subject to certification against an international AIS standard, reception cannot be guaranteed.
Display of the position of the AIS SART is dependent on connection to an external chart plotter or ECS. Please refer to documentation for the connected chart plotter or ECS for further information on display of AIS SART position reports and text messages.
Display on ECS / ECDIS
The display of an AIS SART on ECS / ECDIS equipment is dependent on the age of the equipment and the standard it complies with.
Older ECS / ECDIS equipment will display an AIS SART (in either active or test mode) as a vessel with MMSI matching the unique
identifier of the AIS SART. A safety related text message “SART ACTIVE” will also be displayed.
ECS / ECDIS equipment conforming to the most recent standards will display an active AIS SART in red with the symbol shown in
Figure 12. A safety related text message “SART ACTIVE” will also be displayed. It may be necessary to specifically enable display of AIS SART test messages in this equipment.
Figure 12 ECDIS symbol for AIS SART (ECDIS conforming to latest standards)
Battery information
5 Battery information
The AIS SART contains a Lithium metal battery pack with a five year storage life. The battery ex piry date is marked on the pr oduct information label on the rear of the AIS SAR T.
5.1 Battery replacement
The battery must be replaced before the expiry date. Replacement is vital to ensure that the battery has sufficient capacity to operate the AIS SART for the required 96 ho urs in a n emerge ncy situat ion. The battery must be replaced by an aut horised dealer and is not user replaceable. Any unauthorized attempt to replace the battery will invalidate any warranty provided with the AIS SART and may also result in the AIS SART failing to operate in an emergency situation.
When the battery expiry date has passed the AIS SART will indicate battery expiry when tested (see section 4.4). Your dealer has access to the tools required to reset the expiry date and remove this indicati on.
5.2 Transport
The battery contained in the AIS SART is approved for carriage on passenger aircraft in hand baggage. However, it is recommended that the AIS SART is declared at check in.
The lithium content of the AIS SART batteries is sufficiently low for the device to fall under the ‘not restricted’ category for air cargo. To meet this requirement the AIS SART must be packaged and handled according to the IATA Dangerous Goods Regulations (53rd Edition, 2012), PI 970. Individual carriers may have additional requirements.
5.3 Disposal
The battery must be disposed of according to local regulations for the disposal of used batteries. Do not place in household or commercial waste.
Troubleshooting
6 Troubleshooting
Issue Possible cause and remedy
The AIS SART does not pass the self test A successful self test is reliant on the AIS SART being able to obtain a GPS
position fix. Please ensure that the AIS SART is outdoors and has a clear, unobstructed view of the sky overhead. Re-test the AIS SART.
The battery is depleted; please contact your dealer to arrange for replacement.
AIS SART test messages are not displayed on other equipment
Please refer to section 4.5 for further information on the display of AIS SART position reports and text messages on other equipment.
Check that the display equipment is co nfigured to display test messages from AIS SART.
Note that the AIS SART may be displayed as a vessel on some equipment. Check for display of a vessel with MMSI matching the unique identifier of the AIS SART.
Ensure that the AIS SART is not located near any large metallic structures that may affect the VHF transmissions.
Battery expiry is indicated during self test Please contact your dealer to arrange for service and bat tery replacement. The status indicator does not illuminate or
flash when the test button is pressed
The battery is depleted; please contact your dealer to arrange for replacement.
Specification
7 Specification
Parameter Value
Dimensions (AIS SART only) 384mm x 68mm (max. diameter) Dimensions (Max. stowed in bracket) 100 x 100 x 384mm (L x W x H) Weight (AIS SART only) 330g Weight (stowed in bracket) 650g Operating temperature range
-20°C to +55°C
Storage temperature range
-30°C to +70°C Water ingress protection IPx6 and IPx8 Compass safe distance 0.2m for 0.3° deviation Operating life when active 96 hours AIS transmitter frequency 161.975MHz (AIS1) and 162.025MHz (AIS2) AIS transmitter power output min. 1W EIRP Battery 1500mAh Lithium metal, 5 year shelf life. GPS receiver 48 channel with typical time to first fix of 35 seconds Relevant technical standards AIS SART - IEC61097-14
AIS and Radio - ITU-R M.1371-4 GPS - IEC61108-1 Environmental - IEC60945 (portable category)
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