John Wood Power Direct Vent User Manual

POWER DIRECT VENT WATER HEATER
WARNING:
Improper installation, adjustment, altera­tion, service, or maintenance can cause injury or property damage. Refer to this manual. For assistance or additional infor­mation, consult a qualified installer, ser­vice agency, or the gas utility.
FOR YOUR SAFETY
• Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable vapours and liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance.
• Installation and service must be per­formed by a qualified installer, service agency or the gas utility.
INSTALLATION AND
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Read these instructions thoroughly before starting
WARNING:
If the information in these instructions is not followed exactly, a fire or explosion may result causing property damage, per­sonal injury or death.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.
PART No. 324330-001 (13-08)
This page intentionally left blank. May be used for notes or to record other installation information.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
I) INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
User Responsibilities 4
II) SAFETY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
For Installations in Canada: 5 For Installations in the United States: 5 Safety Warning (Flammable Vapours) 5 Safety Warning (Scalding) 5 Relief Valve Requirements (T&P) 6
III) INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Unpacking the Water Heater 6 Location Requirements 6 Site Location 6 Clearances and Accessibility 7 In Earthquake Zones Gas Supply 7 Gas Requirements Gas Piping Gas Pressure Gas Pressure Testing Venting 8 Vent Pipe Material Vent Pipe Connection to Blower Vent Pipe Installation Vent Pipe Length Vent Pipe Runs Vent Pipe Termination Vent Terminal Installations Side Wall Vent Terminal Installation Vertical Vent Terminal Installation Concentric Vent Termination Kit Installation Multiple Concentric Vent Installations Water Supply 13 Piping Installation Closed System/Thermal Expansion Temperature and Pressure (T&P) Relief Valve 14 The Temperature and Pressure Relief Valve: The Discharge Line: Electrical Supply 14 Resettable Lockout 15 Installation Checklist 18
IV) LIGHTING & OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS . . . . .19
Lighting Instructions (Robertshaw) 19 First Lighting 20 Gas Control Robertshaw 2000N WDER Operation Temperature Adjustment Lighting Instructions (White-Rodgers) 22 Gas Control/Thermostat Putting the Heater into Service Temperature Adjustment Heater Shutdown System Error Codes
TM
Intelli-Vent
System Error Codes
V) OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
Water Heater Operation 26 Burner Flames 26 Stacking 26 Emergency Shut Down 26 Operational Conditions 26 Condensation Water Heater Sounds Smoke/Odour Anode Rod/Water Odour
VI) MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
Draining and Flushing 28 Routine Preventative Maintenance 28 Temperature and Pressure Relief Valve 28 Replacement Parts 28
VII) COMBO HEATING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
System Requirements 29 Installation 30
VIII) TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
Robertshaw 2000N WDER and
White-Rodgers Intelli-Vent
TM
31
IX) PARTS REFERENCE ILLUSTRATION . . . . . . . . .32
LIMITED WARRANTY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33
RETAIN THESE INSTRUCTIONS IN A SAFE LOCATION FOR FUTURE REFERENCE
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Your safety and the safety of others is very important.
We have provided many important safety messages in this manual and on your appliance. Always read and obey all safety messages.
This is the safety alert symbol. This symbol alerts you to potential hazards that can kill or hurt you and others. All safety messages will follow the safety alert symbol and either the word “DANGER” or “WARNING”.
DANGER
You can be killed or seriously injured if you don’t immediately follow instructions.
WARNING
You can be killed or seriously injured if you don’t follow instructions.
All safety messages will tell you what the potential hazard is, tell you how to reduce the chance of injury, and tell you what can happen if the instructions are not followed.
CAUTION
Hydrogen gas can be produced in a hot water system served by this heater that has not been used for a long period of time (generally two (2) weeks or more). Hydrogen gas is extremely flammable and can ignite when exposed to a spark or flame. To reduce the risk of injury under these condi­tions, it is recommended that the hot water faucet be opened for several minutes at the kitchen sink before using any electrical appliance connected to the hot water system. Use caution in opening faucets. If hydrogen is present, there will probably be an unusual sound such as air escaping through the pipe as the water begins to flow. There should be no smoking or open flame near the faucet at the time it is open.
Do not use this appliance if any part has been under water. Immediately call a qualified service tech­nician. Water heaters subjected to flood conditions or anytime the gas controls, main burner or pilot have been submerged in water require replacement of the entire water heater.
The California Safe Drinking Water and Toxic Enforcement Act requires the Governor of California to publish a list of substances known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm, and requires businesses to warn of potential exposure to such substances. WARNING: This product contains a chemical known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm. This appliance can cause low-level exposure to some of the substances listed, including formalde­hyde, carbon monoxide, and soot.
I) INTRODUCTION
Thank you for purchasing a Power Direct Vented Water Heater. Properly installed and maintained, it will provide
years of trouble free service. This gas-fired water heater has been developed to produce potable hot water for normal residential demands and may also be used in combination with space heating applica­tions. Any deviation from these applications could affect your warranty.
User Responsibilities
This manual has been prepared to acquaint you with the installation, operation and maintenance of your gas water heater and provide important safety information in these areas. It is your responsibility to ensure that your water heater is properly installed and cared for.
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FAILURE TO FOLLOW THE INSTRUCTIONS IN THIS MANUAL MAY RESULT IN SERIOUS BODILY INJURY AND/OR PROPERTY DAMAGE. THOROUGHLY READ AND UNDERSTAND ALL INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE YOU ATTEMPT TO INSTALL, OPERATE OR MAINTAIN THIS HEATER.
Installation and service requires trade knowledge in the areas of plumbing, electricity, venting, air supply and gas supply. If you lack these skills, or have difficulty understand­ing these instructions, you should not proceed. Enlist the help of a qualified service technician to install this water heater.
Examples of qualified service technicians include those trained in the plumbing and heating industry, local gas utility personnel, or an authorized service person.
Service to the Power Direct Vent System should only be performed by a qualified service technician.
Safety Warning (Flammable Vapours)
The manufacturer and seller of this water heater will not assume any liability for any property damage, personal injury or death resulting from improper sizing, installation or failure to comply with these instructions.
The warranty on this water heater is in effect only when the water heater is installed and operated in accordance with these instructions. A data plate identifying your water heater can be found next to the gas control/thermostat. When refer­ring to your water heater, always have the information listed on the data plate readily available.
Protect your warranty: Regularly service your water heater as directed in the "Maintenance" section of this manual. Retain your original receipt as proof of purchase.
Do not discard this manual. You or future users of this water heater will need it for reference.
II) SAFETY
This water heater is design-certified by CSA International as a Category I, direct vented water heater which takes its com­bustion air from the outside of the structure and exhausts all products of combustion to the outside of the structure.
In addition to the installation instructions found in this man­ual, the water heater must be installed in accordance with all local and provincial or state codes or, in the absence of such, with the latest editions of the following specifications.
For Installations in Canada:
“Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code” CSA­B149.1 and “Canadian Electrical Code (CAN/CSA C22.1), Part I”
available from:
Canadian Standards Association, 5060 Spectrum Way, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada L4W 5N6
For Installations in the United States:
“National Fuel Gas Code” ANSI Z223.1 (NFPA 54) and “National Electrical Code” (NFPA 70)” available from:
American National Standards Institute, 25 West 43rd Street, New York, NY 10036 Massachusetts code requires this water heater to be installed in accordance with Massachusetts Plumbing and Fuel Gas Code 248 CMR Section 2.00 and 5.00.
WARNING
FLAMMABLES
FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD
Can result in serious injury or death
Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable vapours and liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance. Storage of or use of gasoline or other flammable vapours or liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance can result in serious injury or death.
There is a risk of property damage, personal injury or death from the by-products of combustion (e.g., flue gases), in using fuel-burning appliances such as water heaters. Areas that may not be suitable for water heater installation include those where flammable liquids, gasoline, solvents, adhe­sives etc. are stored, or where engine-driven equipment or vehicles are stored, operated or repaired. These, and similar products, should not be stored or used near the water heater or air intake. Due to the nature of air movement, flammable vapours can be carried some distance from the point of stor­age. The gas-fired water heater igniter or burner flame can ignite these vapours causing a flashback, fire or explosion, which may result in severe property damage, serious per­sonal injury or death. If flammable liquids or vapours have spilled or leaked in the area of the water heater, leave the area immediately and call the fire department from a neigh­bor’s home. Do not attempt to clean the spill until all ignition sources have been extinguished.
Safety Warning (Scalding)
Hot water produced by this appliance can cause severe burns due to scalding. The hazard is increased for young children, the aged or the disabled when water temperatures exceed 52°C (125°F). Use tempering valves, also known as mixing valves, in the hot water system to reduce the risk of scalding at point-of-use such as lavatories, sinks and bath­ing facilities. Such precautions must be followed when this heater is operated in combination with dishwashing or space heating applications.
Flammable Vapours
DANGER
Check your phone listings for the local authorities having jurisdiction over your installation.
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Relief Valve Requirements (T&P)
All water heaters must be fitted with a proper temperature and pressure relief valve. These valves must be certified as meeting the requirements of the “Standard For Relief
Valves For Hot Water Supply Systems, ANSI Z21.22/ CSA 4.4”.
MAKE SURE THE FLOW OF COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION AIR IS NOT RESTRICTED.
If this water heater has been exposed to flooding, freezing, fire or any unusual condition, do not put it into operation until it has been inspected and approved by a qualified service technician.
THESE CONDITIONS CAN RESULT IN UNSEEN INTERNAL DAMAGE and are not subject to warranty cov-
erage.
III) INSTALLATION Unpacking the Water Heater
WARNING
Excessive Weight Hazard
Use two or more people to move and install water heater. Failure to do so can result in back or other injury.
IMPORTANT:
This water heater must be installed strictly in accordance with the instructions enclosed, and local electrical, fuel and building codes. It is possible that connections to the water heater, or the water heater itself, may develop leaks. IT IS THEREFORE IMPERATIVE that the water heater be installed so that any leakage of the tank or related water piping is directed to an adequate drain in such a manner that it cannot damage the building, fur­niture, floor covering, adjacent areas, lower floors of the structure or other property subject to water damage. This is particularly important if the water heater is installed in a multi-story building, on finished flooring or carpeted surfaces. THE MANUFACTURER WILL NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY for damage caused by water leaking from the water heater, pressure relief valve, or related fittings. Select a location as centralized within the piping system as possible. In any location selected, it is recommended that a suitable drain pan be installed under the water heater. This pan must limit the water level to a MAXIMUM depth of 45mm (1 3/4 in.) and have a diameter that is a minimum of 50mm (2 in.) greater than the diameter of the water heater. Suitable piping shall connect the drain pan to a properly operating floor drain. When used with a fuel­fired heater, this drain pan must not restrict combustion air flow.
Important: Do not remove any permanent instructions, labels, or the data label from outside of the water heater or on the inside of panels.
Remove exterior packaging and place installation com-
ponents aside.
Inspect all parts for damage prior to installation and start-
up.
Completely read all instructions before attempting to
assemble and install this product. If you observe damage to the water heater or any of its com­ponents, DO NOT ASSEMBLE OR INSTALL IT OR MAKE ANY ATTEMPT TO FIX THE DAMAGED PART(S). Contact the place of purchase for further instructions.
After installation, dispose of packaging material in the
proper manner.
Location Requirements
Do not use or store flammable products such as gasoline, solvents or adhesives in the same room or area near the water heater. If such flammables must be used, all gas burn­ing appliances in the vicinity must be shut off and their pilot lights extinguished. Open the doors and windows for ventila­tion while flammable substances are in use.
Site Location
The water heater must be installed indoors and in a verti-
cal position on a level surface.
Maximum ambient temperature 50°C (122°F).
Note: The water heater may be installed in a closet with a door off a bedroom or bathroom providing the units are installed and vented per the manufacturer’s instructions.
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Consider the air intake and exhaust vent system piping
Locate the water heater near the existing gas piping. If
Note: This water heater must be installed in accordance with all local and provincial or state codes or, in the absence of such, the latest edition of “Natural Gas and Propane
Installation Code” CSA-B149.1 (Canada), or “National Fuel Gas Code” ANSI Z223.1 (NFPA 54) (U.S.A.).
45mm MAX
(1 3/4 in.)
AT LEAST 50mm (2 in.)
GREATER THAN THE WATER HEATER AND
BOTTOM AIR BOX.
Figure 1. Drain Pan Installation
when selecting the water heater location. The venting system must be able to run from the water heater to the termination with a minimal length and number of elbows. The venting system must comply with the requirements set forth in the venting section of this manual.
installing a new gas line, locate the water heater to mini­mize the pipe length and elbows.
PIPE TO
ADEQUATE
DRAIN
The water heater should be located in an area not sub-
ject to freezing temperatures. Water heaters located in
unconditioned spaces (i.e., attics, basements, etc.) may
require insulation of the water piping and drain piping
to protect against freezing. The drain and controls must
be easily accessible for operation and service. Maintain
proper clearances as specified on the data plate.
Clearances and Accessibility
VENT
BACK
TOP TO CEILING
SIDES
Gas Supply
DANGER
Explosion Hazard
• Use a new CSA approved gas supply line.
• Install a gas supply shut-off valve.
• Do not connect a natural gas water heater to a L.P. gas supply.
• Do not connect a L.P. gas water heater to a natural gas supply
• Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, an explosion or carbon monoxide poisoning.
SIDES
FRONT 610mm (24 in.) MIN. FOR SERVICE
Figure 2. Minimum Clearance Locations
The minimum clearances between the heater and com-
bustible materials are: Top 406mm (16 in.) Front 100mm (4 in.) Rear and Sides 25mm (1 in.) Vent Pipe through Wall 0mm (0 in.) Note: These requirements are also listed on the data plate located on the front of the water heater.
The water heater is certified for installation on a combus-
tible floor. Important: If installing over carpeting, the carpeting must be protected by a metal or wood panel beneath the water heater. The protective panel must extend beyond the full width and depth of the water heater by at least 76mm (3 in.) in any direction or if in an alcove or closet installation, the entire floor must be covered by the panel.
Figure 2 may be used as a reference guide to locate the specific clearance locations. A minimum of 610mm (24 in.) of front clearance and 100mm (4 in.) on each side should be provided for inspection and service.
In Earthquake Zones
Note: The water heater must be braced, anchored, or strapped to avoid moving during an earthquake. Contact local utilities for code requirements in your area.
Gas Requirements
Read the data plate to be sure the water heater is made for the type of gas you will be using in your home. This
information will be found on the data plate located near the gas control valve. If the information does not agree with the type of gas available, do not install or light. Call your dealer.
Note: An odourant is added by the gas supplier to the gas used by this water heater. This odourant may fade over an extended period of time. Do not depend upon this odourant as an indication of leaking gas.
Gas Piping
This gas piping must be installed in accordance with all local and provincial or state codes or, in the absence of such, the latest edition of “Natural Gas and Propane Installation
Code” CSA-B149.1 (Canada), or “National Fuel Gas Code” ANSI Z223.1 (NFPA 54) (U.S.A.). Note: When installing gas piping, apply sealing compounds
approved for use with natural and propane gas.
MANUAL
GAS
SHUT-OFF
GROUND-
JOINT UNION
76mm (3 in.)
GAS
CONTROL/
THERMOSTAT
SEDIMENT
TRAP (DIRT
LEG)
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Figure 3. Gas Piping
1. Install a readily accessible manual shut-off valve in the
gas supply line as recommended by the local utility. The owner/operator must be shown the location of this valve and be given instructions on how to use it to shut off the gas to the heater.
2. Install a sediment trap (dirt leg) (if not already incorporated
as part of the water heater) as shown. The sediment trap (dirt leg) must be no less than 76mm (3 in.) long for the accumulation of dirt, foreign material, and water droplets.
3. Install a ground joint union between the gas control/
hermostat and the manual shut-off valve. This is to allow easy removal of the gas control/thermostat.
4. Turn the gas supply on and check for leaks. Use a
chloride-free soap and water solution (bubbles forming indicate a leak) or other approved method.
Gas Pressure
WARNING
Exposure to a higher gas supply pressure may cause damage to the control, resulting in explosion or fire. Consult your local gas supplier and gas authorities. DO NOT PUT INTO SERVICE IF OVER-PRESSURIZATION HAS OCCURRED.
Important: The gas supply pressure must not exceed the
maximum supply pressure as stated on the water heater’s data plate.
Gas Pressure Testing
Important: This water heater and its gas connection must be leak tested before placing the appliance in operation.
If the code requires the gas lines to be tested at a pres-
sure exceeding 14 in. w.c. (3.5 kPa), the water heater
and its manual shut-off valve must be disconnected from
the gas supply piping system and the line capped.
If the gas lines are to be tested at a pressure less than
14 in. w.c. (3.5 kPa), the water heater must be isolated
from the gas supply piping system by closing its manual
shut-off valve.
U.L. recognized fuel gas and (CO) detectors are recom­mended in all applications and should be installed using the manufacturer’s instructions and local codes, rules, or regulations.
Note: Air may be present in the gas lines and could prevent the burner from lighting on initial start-up. The gas lines should be purged of air by a qualified service technician after installation of the gas piping system.
Venting
This water heater has a direct vent system in which all air for combustion is taken from the outside atmosphere and all combustion products are discharged to the outdoors. This water heater must be properly vented for removal of exhaust gases to the outside atmosphere. Correct installa­tion of the vent pipe system is mandatory for the safe and efficient operation of this water heater and is an important factor in the life of the unit.
A Vent Kit included with this water heater consists of:
1. Two (2) 45° Vent Termination Elbows,
2. Two (2) more restrictive Vent Termination Screens,
3. Two (2) less restrictive Vent Termination Screens,
4. Air intake adapter (3 in. to 2 in. ABS reducer),
5. Blower outlet adapter (rubber coupling and gear clamps). Vent pipe must be installed in accordance with all local and provincial or state codes or, in the absence of such, the latest edition of “Natural Gas and Propane Installation
Code” CSA-B149.1 (Canada), or “National Fuel Gas Code” ANSI Z223.1 (NFPA 54) (U.S.A.).
Important: Check to make sure the vent pipe is not blocked
in any way. Note: Do not common vent this water heater with any other appliance. Do not install in the same chase or chimney with a metal or high-temperature plastic from another gas or fuel burning appliance.
DANGER
Carbon Monoxide Warning
• Follow all vent system requirements by the local authorities having jurisdiction over your installation.
• Failure to do so can result in death, explo­sion or carbon monoxide poisoning.
Vent Pipe Material
The following plastic materials may be used for both the combustion air intake and exhaust vent system subject to local and provincial or state codes:
This heater is certified to be installed using Schedule 40
PVC or CPVC or polypropylene plastic vent material for the exhaust. In Canada, the exhaust vent material must be approved to ULC S636. ULC S636 mandates that components from different systems must not be mixed in the same vent runs. The combustion air intake material may be PVC, ABS, CPVC or polypropylene. Check local codes to determine which materials are allowed in your area and only use approved material. All venting mate­rial and components must be joined with the approved primer/cleaner and solvent cement. Do not cement the venting system to the heater.
Note: Use only solid (not foam core) piping. Plastic pipe and fittings are available through most plumbing suppliers. Always check the marking on the pipe to make sure you are using the correct material.
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Vent Pipe Connection to Blower
A rubber coupling and gear clamps are supplied (Vent Kit) with the water heater to connect the exhaust vent system to the blower. Important: These connections must be properly sealed to prevent the leakage of the products of combustion into the living area.
Vent Pipe Installation
The following guidelines should be followed when installing the air intake and exhaust vent system:
Venting should be as direct as possible with a minimum
number of pipe fittings.
Vent diameter must not be reduced unless specifically
noted in the installation instructions.
Support all horizontal pipe runs every 1.2m (4 ft.) and all
vertical pipe runs every 1.5m (5 ft.) or according to local codes.
Vents run through unconditioned spaces where below
freezing temperatures are expected, are not recom­mended.
Vents run through unconditioned spaces inside a building
may result in the condensation of flue gases during the winter season. The rubber coupling joined to the blower includes a nipple with a yellow cap. In installations such
as this connect a condensation trap to this nipple. The combustion air intake and exhaust vent system and termination may be installed in one of the following type terminations:
1. Horizontal (2 Pipe) (air intake and exhaust vent)
2. Vertical (2 Pipe) (air intake and exhaust vent)
3. Concentric Vent Termination (using Concentric Vent Kit
side wall termination only). All pipe, fittings, pipe cement, primers and procedures must conform to American National Standard Institute and American Society for Testing and Materials (ANSI/ASTM) standards in the United States. This water heater has been design certified by CSA International for use with the speci­fied (CSA) listed plastic vent pipe.
CAUTION:
Use of Solvent Cement and Primer
• Use only in well-ventilated areas.
• Do not use near flame or open fire.
• Use only the Solvent Cement and Primer appropriate for the venting material being used.
• Solvent cements for plastic pipe are flam­mable liquids and must be kept away from all sources of ignition.
Do not use solvent cement to connect the exhaust vent sys­tem to the blower. Use the rubber coupling and gear clamps instead. This connection must be removable to service the heater. All other joints in the air intake and exhaust vent systems must be properly cemented. Use an appropriate solvent cement to connect the 3 in. to 2 in adapter/reducer to air intake on the water heater.
1. Cut the pipe end square and remove all ragged edges and burrs. Make sure the inside of the pipe is clean and free of cuttings and loose dirt. Chamfer the end and apply primer to the fi tting and pipe.
2. Using a suitable grade of pipe cement, apply a moderate, even coat inside the fi tting. Apply a liberal amount of cement to the outside of the pipe to socket depth.
Note: It is important to select the proper pipe cement for the type plastic pipe being used.
3. Assemble the parts quickly while the cement is still wet. Twist the pipe 1/4 turn during insertion and hold for 30 seconds.
Vent Pipe Length
The maximum allowable pipe lengths for air intake and exhaust are listed in Table 1. The specified maximum lengths are for each of the intake and exhaust systems and not for the combined lengths of both systems. In addition, each system requires a 45° long sweep elbow termination with a restrictive screen. Minimum pipe length is 900mm (3 ft.) with a minimum of one 90° elbow per side.
1. Determine termination type and pipe size.
2. Determine number of elbows in vent system. Do not include termination elbow. Calculate the maximum equivalent length of the exhaust and air intake system.
MODEL
NUMBER
4040SN-PDV
5040SN-PDV
5065SN-PDV 76mm (3 in.) 9.2m (30 ft.) 15.3m (50 ft.)
Notes:
3. Vent lengths shown do not include vent termination
elbow.
4. A horizontal vent must have a 45° vent termination
elbow to direct the vent pipe downward.
5. A vertical vent must have a 90° vent termination elbow
to direct the vent pipe horizontally followed by a 45° elbow to direct the vent pipe downward.
6. If additional elbows are used in the vent system the allowable vent lengths are reduced (see chart below).
7. Two 45° elbows are considered the equivalent of one 90° elbow.
Equivalent lengths of straight pipe for various elbows using Schedule 40 PVC or CPVC or polypropylene.
SIZE TYPE
50mm (2 in.) 90° 2.44m (8 ft.) 1.52m (5 ft.) 76mm (3 in.) 90° 2.44m (8 ft.) 1.52m (5 ft.) 50mm (2 in.) 45° 1.22m (4 ft.) 0.76m (2.5 ft.) 76mm (3 in.) 45° 1.22m (4 ft.) 0.76m (2.5 ft.)
Table 1. Maximum Allowable Vent Lengths
VENT PIPE DIAMETER
50mm (2 in.) 15.2m (50 ft.) 15.2m (50 ft.) 76mm (3 in.) 30.5m (100 ft.) 30.5m (100 ft.) 50mm (2 in.) 15.2m (50 ft.) 15.2m (50 ft.) 76mm (3 in.) 30.5m (100 ft.) 30.5m (100 ft.)
CONCENTRIC
VENT
LENGTH
SHORT SWEEP/ RADIUS
2 PIPE VENT
LENGTH
LONG SWEEP/ RADIUS
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Vent Pipe Runs
WARNING
This unit includes an air intake terminal and an exhaust vent terminal.
1. The exhaust vent system must not, under any circum­stances, be run downhill then run uphill thus forming a valley. It may leave a space to accumulate condensation and block vent pipe.
2. Horizontal runs require a minimum 3mm (1/8 in.) rise per 1.5m (5 ft) and a support every 1.2m (4 ft.). Ensure there is enough height between heater and termination to raise vent pipe runs the required distance.
3. Vertical runs require a support every 1.5m (5 ft.) that must provide proper support to prevent stress on the pipes.
Vent Pipe Termination
This water heater includes one (1) pair of more restrictive Vent Termination Screens and one (1) pair of less restrictive Vent Termination Screens. For safety and optimum efficien­cy performance, ensure the correct Vent Termination Screen is installed for the vent length in your installation.
Note: Before installing the Power Direct Vent Water Heater, it is recommended that the location of the pipe terminations (air intake and exhaust vent) be determined.
Use the more restrictive Vent Termination Screen shown in Figure 5 when the equivalent vent length (see Table 1) is between 2.1 and 7.6m (7 and 25 ft.). Install the Vent Termination Screen in the Termination Elbow as shown, on both the air intake pipe and the exhaust pipe.
90° SHORT SWEEP ELBOW
(MORE RESTRICTIVE)
Figure 4. Correct Pipe Fittings
90° LONG SWEEP ELBOW
(LESS RESTRICTIVE)
Figure 5. Vent Termination Screen (more restrictive)
for equivalent vent lengths from 2.1 to 7.6m (7 to 25 ft.).
Use the less restrictive Vent Termination Screen shown in Figure 6 when the equivalent vent length (see Table 1) is between 7.6 and 15.2m (25 and 50 ft.). Install the Vent Termination Screen in the Termination Elbow as shown, on both the air intake pipe and the exhaust pipe.
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Figure 6. Vent Termination Screen (less restrictive)
for equivalent vent lengths from 7.6 to
15.2m (25 to 50 ft.).
Vent Terminal Installations
Important: The vent system must terminate so that proper clearances are maintained as cited in local codes or the latest edition of “Natural Gas and Propane Installation
Code” CSA-B149.1 (Canada), or “National Fuel Gas Code” ANSI Z223.1 (NFPA 54) (U.S.A.).
In addition, the manufacturer recommends the vent terminal not to be installed closer than 150mm (6 in.) from an inside or outside corner.
Plan the vent system layout so that proper clearances are maintained from plumbing and wiring. Vent pipes serving power vented appliances are classified by building codes as “vent connectors”. Required clearances from combustible materials must be provided in accordance with information in this manual under “Location Of Heater” and with the latest edition of “Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code”
CSA-B149.1 (Canada), or “National Fuel Gas Code” ANSI Z223.1 (NFPA 54) (U.S.A.) and local codes.
Side Wall Vent Terminal Installation
Important: When terminating the vent on a side wall, the following specifications pertaining to terminal location must be followed (see Figure 7).
1. The air intake terminal and the exhaust vent terminal must terminate on the same exterior wall.
2. The vertical centerline of the air intake terminal must be located at a minimum of 203mm (8 in.) and not more than 610mm (24 in.) from the vertical centerline of the exhaust vent terminal.
3. The horizontal centerline of the air intake terminal may not be located more than 100mm (4 in.) below the horizontal centerline of the exhaust vent terminal.
SIDE WALL
EXHAUST
VENT
TERMINAL
C
L
203mm (8 in.) MIN,
610mm (24 in.) MAX.
C
L
INTAKE
VENT
TERMINAL
C
L
C
L
100mm
(4 in.) MAX
Figure 7. Side Wall Vent Termination
Vertical Vent Terminal Installation
Important: When terminating the vents through a roof, the following specifications pertaining to terminal location must be followed (see Figure 8).
1. The air intake termination and the exhaust vent termination shall extend above anticipated snow level or at least 457mm (18 in.) above the roof.
2. Must provide proper support for all pipes protruding through roof.
3. The vertical roof terminations should be sealed with a plumbing roof boot or equivalent fl ashing.
4. The air intake termination and the exhaust vent termination must penetrate the same side of roof.
5. The centerline of the air intake termination and the centerline of the exhaust vent termination must not be closer than 203mm (8 in.) and not farther away than 610mm (24 in.).
6. The air intake terminal and the exhaust vent terminal must be oriented facing downward and the same direction.
– 11 –
203mm (8 in.)
“A” & “B”: ABOVE SNOW ACCUMULATION LEVEL OR 457mm (18 IN.) MIN. ABOVE ROOF.
EXHAUST
VENT
TERMINAL
MIN.,610mm
(24 in.) MAX.
25mm
(1 in.)
25mm
(1 in.)
INTAKE
VENT
TERMINAL
B
A
Figure 8. Vertical Vent Installation
Concentric Vent Termination Kit Installation
A concentric Vent termination kit (see Table 2) may be used for side wall termination installations.
VENT DIA. KIT P/N
50mm (2 in.) KGAVT0701 ULC 6911088
76mm (3 in.) KGAVT0801 ULC 6911089
Table 2. Concentric Vent Kits
Multiple Concentric Vent Installations
When two concentric vent kits are being installed, the vent hood edges shall be either less than 50mm (2 in.) apart or more than 915mm (36 in.) apart. Spacings between 50mm (2 in.) and 915mm (36 in.) are not allowed due to the pos­sibility of exhaust cross circulation (see Figure 10).
When more than 2 kits are installed only 2 of them shall be less than 50mm (2 in.) apart. Never install 3 termination kits together less than 50mm (2 in) apart (see Figure 11).
Figure 9 illustrates the Concentric Vent termination kit for side wall installation. To prevent rain water from entering the exhaust outlet, slope the vent kit at a downward pitch of 6.5mm per 1.5m (1/4 in. per 5 ft.) away from the inside wall. Ensure the combustion air intake location is above the anticipated snow level.
ORIENTATION OF EXHAUST PIPING AND COMBUSTION AIR PIPING RELATIVE TO EACH OTHER MAY BE VERTICAL (AS SHOWN) OR AT ANY OTHER ANGLE TO SUIT THE INSTALLATION.
EXHAUST
COMBUSTION
AIR
ELBOW (FIELD SUPPLIED)
STRAP (FIELD SUPPLIED)
SLOPE 6.5mm OVER
1.5m (1/4 in. OVER 5 ft.)
Figure 9. Concentric Vent Termination (Side Wall Installation)
50mm (2 in.) MAX OR
915mm (36 in.) MIN
50mm
(2 in.) MAX
COMBUSTION AIR
25mm (1 in.) MAXIMUM
WALL
PIPE NIPPLE (OPTIONAL)
90° ELBOW (OPTIONAL)
SCREEN INSIDE
915mm (36 in.) MIN
242mm (9.5 in.) MAX OR
1.105m (43.5 in.) MIN REF.
Figure 10. Dual Concentric Vent Terminations
– 12 –
242mm
(9.5 in.) REF.
1.105m (43.5 in.) REF.
Figure 11. Multiple Concentric Vent Terminations
Water Supply
Piping Installation
Piping, fittings, and valves should be installed according to the installation drawing (Figure 12). A pressure-reducing valve and/or an expansion tank may be required for installa­tions where the water pressure is high. The pressure-reduc­ing valve should be located on the supply to the entire house in order to maintain equal hot and cold water pressure. Important: Heat cannot be applied to the water fittings on the heater as they may contain nonmetallic parts. If solder connections are used, solder the pipe to the adapter before attaching the adapter to the hot and cold water fittings. Important: Always use a proper grade of joint compound and be certain that all fittings are drawn up tight.
1. Install the water piping and fi ttings as shown in Figure 12. Connect the cold water supply to the fi tting (3/4” NPT) marked “COLD” (or “C”). Connect the hot water supply to the fi tting (3/4” NPT) marked “HOT” (or “H”).
Important: Some models may contain energy saving heat traps to prevent the circulation of hot water within the pipes. Do not remove the inserts within the heat traps.
2. The installation of unions in both the hot and cold water supply lines is recommended.
3. The manufacturer of this water heater recommends installing a tempering valve in the domestic hot water line as shown in Figure 13. These valves reduce the point­of-use water temperature by mixing cold and hot water. Contact a licensed plumber or the local plumbing authority.
4. If installing the water heater in a closed water system, install an expansion tank in the cold water line as specifi ed under “Closed System/Thermal Expansion”.
5. Install a shut-off valve in the cold water inlet line. It should be located close to the water heater and be easily accessible. The owner/operator must be shown the location of this valve and be given instructions on how to use it to shut off the water to the heater.
Please note the following: DO NOT install this water heater with iron piping. The sys­tem should be installed only with piping that is suitable for potable (drinkable) water such as copper, CPVC or polybu­tylene. DO NOT use PVC water piping. DO NOT use any pumps, valves, or fittings that are not com­patible with potable water. DO NOT use valves that may cause excessive restriction to water flow. Use full flow ball or gate valves only. DO NOT use any lead based solder in potable water lines. Use appropriate tin-antimony or other equivalent material. DO NOT tamper with the gas control/thermostat, igniter, thermocouple, or temperature and pressure relief valve. Tampering voids all warranties. Only qualified service tech­nicians should service these components. DO NOT use with piping that has been treated with chro­mates, boiler seal, or other chemicals. DO NOT add any chemicals to the system piping which will contaminate the potable water supply.
Closed System/Thermal Expansion
HOT WATER
COLD WATER SUPPLY
OUTLET
UNION
TO FIXTURE
THERMAL
EXPANSION
TANK
COLD WATER
PRESSURE
REDUCING
VALV E
WITH
BYPASS
INLET VALVE
TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE
DISCHARGE LINE 305mm (12 in.) max (CANADA) OR 150mm (6 in.) max (U.S.) ABOVE DRAIN
IN SOME JURISDICTIONS: INSTALL A VACUUM RELIEF IN COLD WATER LINE.
DRAIN PAN CONNECT TO PROPERLY OPERATING FLOOR DRAIN.
COLD WATER INLET
Figure 12. Water Piping Installation
FOLLOW THE TEMPERING VALVE MANUFACTURER'S
INSTRUCTIONS
TEMPERING
VALVE (SET
TO 49°C (120°F))
HOT
WATER
OUTLET
T&P VALVE
AND
DISCHARGE
LINE
TEMPERED
WATER TO
FIXTURE
COLD WATER
COLD
WATER
INLET
Figure 13. Tempering Valve Installation
Periodic discharge of the temperature and pressure relief valve may be due to thermal expansion in a closed water supply system. The water utility supply meter may contain a check valve, backflow preventer or water pressure-reducing valve. This will create a closed water system. During the heating cycle of the water heater, the water expands caus­ing pressure inside the water heater to increase. This may cause the temperature and pressure relief valve to dis­charge small quantities of hot water. To prevent this, it is recommended that a diaphragm-type expansion tank (suit­able for potable water) be installed on the cold water supply line. The expansion tank must have a minimum capacity of
– 13 –
5.6 litres (1.5 US gallons) for every 190 litres (50 US gallons) of stored water and be rated at the working pressure of the water heater. Contact the local water supplier or plumbing inspector for information on other methods to control this situation. Important: Do not plug or remove the temperature and pressure relief valve.
Must terminate a maximum of 300mm (12 in.) (Canada)
or 150mm (6 in.) (U.S.A.) above the floor.
Must be capable of withstanding 121°C (250°F) without
distortion.
Must be installed to allow complete drainage of both the
valve and discharge line.
Temperature and Pressure (T&P) Relief Valve
For protection against excessive pressures and tempera­tures, a temperature and pressure relief valve must be installed in the opening marked “T&P RELIEF VALVE” (see Figure 14). This valve must be design certified by a nation­ally recognized testing laboratory that maintains periodic inspection of the production of listed equipment or materials as meeting the requirements of the “Standard For Relief
Valves For Hot Water Supply Systems”, ANSI Z21.22/ CSA 4.4. The function of the temperature and pressure relief
valve is to discharge water in large quantities in the event of excessive temperature or pressure developing in the water heater. The valve’s relief pressure must not exceed the working pressure of the water heater as stated on the data plate.
Important: Only a new temperature and pressure relief valve should be used with your water heater. Do not use an old or existing valve as it may be damaged or not adequate for the working pressure of the new water heater. Do not place any valve between the relief valve and the tank.
The Temperature and Pressure Relief Valve:
Must not be in contact with any electrical part.
Must be connected to an adequate discharge line.
Must not be rated higher than the working pressure
shown on the data plate of the water heater.
TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURE RELIEF VALV E
DISCHARGE LINE 19mm (3/4 in.) MIN. DO NOT CAP OR PLUG.
DRAIN PAN. CONNECT TO PROPERLY OPERATING FLOOR DRAIN.
Figure 14. Temperature & Pressure Relief Valve
Installation
Electrical Supply
WARNING
Electrical Shock Hazard
• Disconnect power before ser­vicing.
• Replace all parts and panels before operating.
• Failure to do so can result in death or electrical shock.
The Discharge Line:
Must not be smaller than the pipe size of the relief valve
or have any reducing coupling installed in the discharge line.
Must not be capped, blocked, plugged or contain any
valve between the relief valve and the end of the dis­charge line.
WARNING
Explosion Hazard
• If the temperature and pressure relief valve
Important: The electrical controls used inside the gas con- trol/thermostat mounted on this water heater are polarity sensitive. Ensure the electrical supply is connected cor-
rectly in the receptacle box. Failure to connect correctly will prevent the unit from functioning properly (see Figure 15 & Figure 17). Before performing any electrical service work, label all wires to avoid connection errors. If wiring has to be replaced, use only TYPE TEW 105C wire, except igniter wires. If there is a problem with igniter wires, replace igniter assembly in its entirety. In locations where a sump pump failure, flooding or exposure to water may be present, a ground fault receptacle is recommended. Important: Do not use an extension cord to connect the water heater to an electrical outlet.
Ensure that the water heater and the outlet are properly
is dripping or leaking, have a licensed plumber repair it.
Ensure that the water heater is installed in accor-
• Do not plug valve.
• Do not remove valve.
• Failure to follow these instructions can result in death or an explosion.
– 14 –
grounded.
dance with prevailing provisions of local codes, or, in the absence of such, the latest edition of “Canadian
Electrical Code (CAN/CSA C22.1), Part I” (Canada) or “National Electrical Code” (NFPA 70) (U.S.A.).
Before plugging in the water heater, always make sure:
The voltage and frequency correspond to that specified
on the water heater wiring diagram.
The electrical outlet has the proper overload fuse or
breaker protection.
Fill the tank with water and check all connections for
leaks. Open the nearest hot water faucet and let it run for 3 minutes to purge the water lines of air and sediment and to ensure complete filling of the tank. The electrical power may then be turned on. Verify proper operation after servicing.
Note: Always reference the wiring diagram for the correct electrical connections.
Resettable Lockout
The gas control/thermostat can be reset by unplugging the power cord to remove power and then reinserting the plug to restore the power. Robertshaw controls will automati­cally attempt to reset after a 20 minute wait period. White­Rodgers Intelli-VentTM controls will automatically reset after a 60 minute wait period. Also see "Troubleshooting Guide".
Figure 15. Robertshaw Wiring Diagram - (Typical)
– 15 –
Figure 16. Wiring Diagram - White-Rodgers Control
WARNING
When the unit is plugged in, 120VAC is pres­ent at the electric connections of the gas control/thermostat.
E5 E4 E3 E2
E1
EXTERNAL MONITOR LIGHT
HIGH LIMIT SWITCH
GAS VALVE
Figure 17. Wiring Diagram - Control (Robertshaw 2000N WDER Control)
PRESSURE SWITCH
BLOWER
L1
IGNITER
FLAME SENSOR
N GND
GAS CONTROL SWITCH
GAS CONTROL/THERMOSTAT - VIEW
OF ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS, WITH
COVER REMOVED
GAS VALVE CONNECTOR
QUICK CONNECTORS MAIN AND IGNITER
PRESSURE SWITCH AND INDUCER
GAS VALVE CONNECTOR
GND
60°C (140°F) MAX. DIAL
70°C (160°F) MAX. DIAL
Figure 18. Gas Control/Thermostat Details
– 16 –
INLET PRESSURE PORT
GAS INLET 1/2” NPT
GAS CONTROL/THERMOSTAT - VIEWED FROM GAS INLET WITH TEMPERATURE
DIAL REMOVED
SAFETY COVER
MANIFOLD PRESSURE ADJUSTMENT (REMOVE DIAL FOR ACCESS)
INCREASE PRESSURE
DECREASE PRESSURE
WARNING
When the unit is plugged in, 120VAC is pres­ent at the electric connections of the gas control/thermostat.
GROUND
CONNECTION
GAS CONTROL
SIDE VIEW
INTELLI-VENT
CONTROL
BOTTOM VIEW
3/4” NPT. WRAP
WITH TEFLON TAPE
(2 WRAPS MIN.)
MANIFOLD PRESSURE
ADJUSTMENT (REMOVE
CAP FOR ACCESS)
OUTLET
PRESSURE
PORT
QUICK CONNECTS FOR
POWER SUPPLY AND IGNITER
LOCATED ON UNDERSIDE
TM
TEMPERATURE
INDICATORS
TEMPERATURE
ADJUSTMENT
BUTTONS
GAS INLET
1/2” NPT
GAS CONTROL
FRONT VIEW
HIGH
LIMIT
SWITCH
PRESSURE
SWITCH
AIR
BLACK
WHITE
GREEN
GAS OUTLET
TO BURNER
IGNITER AND FLAME
PROBE ASSEMBLY
TO POWER SUPPLY
DISCONNECT AND
OVERLOAD
PROTECTION
GREEN
CONNECTOR
Figure 19. Gas Control/Thermostat Details and Wiring Diagram (White-Rodgers)
– 17 –
COMBUSTION
BLOWER
Installation Checklist
Water Heater Location
Centrally located with the water piping system. Located
as close to gas piping and vent pipe system as possible.
Located indoors and in a vertical position. Protected
from freezing temperatures.
Proper clearances from combustible surfaces main-
tained and not installed directly on a carpeted floor.
Provisions made to protect the area from water damage.
Drain pan installed and piped to an adequate drain.
Installation area free of corrosive elements and flam-
mable material.
Sufficient room to service the water heater.
Gas Supply and Piping
Gas supply is the same type as listed on the water
heater data plate.
Gas line equipped with shut-off valve, union and sedi-
ment trap (dirt leg)
Approved pipe joint compound used.
Adequate pipe size and of approved material.
Chloride-free soap and water solution or other approved
means used to check all connections and fittings for possible gas leaks.
Vent Pipe System
Vent pipe and fittings of approved material.
Acceptable size, length and number of elbows on air
intake system.
Acceptable size, length and number of elbows on
exhaust vent system.
Installed in accordance with prevailing provisions of
local codes, or in the absence of such, the latest edi­tion of “Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code”
CSA-B149.1 (Canada), or “National Fuel Gas Code” ANSI Z223.1 (NFPA 54) (U.S.A.).
Horizontal piping slopes at an upward pitch of 3mm (1/8
in.) rise per 1.5m (5 ft). away from the water heater.
Not obstructed in any way.
Vent Termination
Horizontal
Correct relationship - air intake to exhaust vent.
305mm (12 in.) min. above grade/snow level.
Away from corners, other vents, windows etc.
Vertical
Air intake and exhaust vent terminations 457mm (18 in.)
min. above roof/snow level.
Correct relationship - air intake to exhaust vent.
Air intake and exhaust vent terminations on the same
side of roof and facing same direction.
Water System Piping
Temperature and Pressure relief valve properly installed
with a discharge line run to an open drain and protected from freezing.
All piping properly installed and free of leaks.
Heater completely filled with water.
Closed system pressure build-up precautions installed.
Electrical Connections
Unit connected to a dedicated power supply.
Unit connected to a 120V electrical supply.
Proper polarity.
Water heater properly grounded.
Installed in accordance with prevailing provisions of
local codes, or in the absence of such, the latest edition of “Canadian Electrical Code (CAN/CSA C22.1), Part
I” (Canada) or “National Electrical Code” (NFPA 70)” (U.S.A.).
If the answer to all of the questions above is “Yes”,
proceed with lighting the heater.
– 18 –
IV) LIGHTING & OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS Lighting Instructions (Robertshaw)
FOR YOUR SAFETY READ BEFORE
OPERATING
WARNING:
exactly, a fire or explosion may result causing property damage, personal injury or loss of life.
A. This appliance does not have a pilot. It is equipped
with an ignition device which automatically lights the burner. Do not try to light the burner by hand.
B. BEFORE OPERATING smell all around the appliance
area for gas. Be sure to smell next to the floor because some gas is heavier than air and will settle on the floor.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electric switch; do not use any
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neigh-
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire
C. Use only your hand to push in or turn the gas control
switch. Never use tools. If the switch will not push in or turn by hand, do not try to repair it, call a qualified service technician. Force or attempted repair may result in a fire or explosion.
D. Do not use this appliance if any part has been under
water. Immediately call a qualified service technician to inspect the appliance and to replace any part of the control system and any gas control which has been under water.
If you do not follow these instructions
phone in your building.
bor's phone. Follow the gas supplier's instructions.
department.
POUR VOTRE SÉCURITÉ, LISEZ AVANT
DE METTRE EN MARCHE
ATTENTION:
instructions dans la présente notice risque de déclencher un incendie ou une explosion entraînant des dommages, des blessures ou la mort.
A. Cet appareil ne comporte pas de veilleuse. Il est muni
d'un dispositif d'allumage qui allume automatique­ment la brûleur. Ne tentez pas d'allumer le brûleur manuellement.
B. AVANT DE FAIRE FONCTIONNER, reniflez tout autour
de l'appareil pour déceler une odeur de gaz. Reniflez près du plancher, car certains gaz sont plus lourds que l'air et peuvent s’accumuler au niveau du sol.
QUE FAIRE SI VOUS SENTEZ UNE ODEUR DE GAZ:
• Ne pas tenter d’allumer d’appareil.
• Ne touchez à aucun interrupteur; ne pas vous servir des téléphones se trouvant dans le bâtiment.
• Appelez immédiatement votre fournisseur de gaz depuis un voisin. Suivez les instructions du four­nisseur.
• Si vous ne pouvez rejoindre le fournisseur, appelez le service des incendies.
C. Ne poussez ou tournez le manette d’admission du gaz
qu’à la main; ne jamais utiliser d'outil. Si la manette reste coincée, ne pas tenter de le réparer; appelez un technicien qualifié. Le fait de forcer la manette ou de la réparer peut déclencher une explosion ou un incendie.
D. N’utilisez pas cet appareil s’il a été plongé dans l’eau,
même partiellement. Faites inspecter l’appareil p technicien qualifié et remplacez toute partie du sys­tème de contrôle et toute commande qui ont été de plongés dans l’eau.
Quiconque ne respecte pas à la lettre les
ar un
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS INSTRUCTIONS DE MISE EN MARCHE
1. STOP! Read the safety information above (to the left) on this label.
2. Set the thermostat to the lowest setting.
3. Turn off all electric power to the appliance.
4. This appliance is equipped with an ignition device which automatically lights the burner. Do not try to light the burner by hand.
5. Press gas control switch. It will automatically turn to "OFF."
6. Wait five (5) minutes to clear out any gas. Then smell for gas, including near the floor. If you then smell gas, STOP! Follow "B" in the safety information above (to the left) on this label. If you do not smell gas, proceed to the next step.
7. Turn gas control switch counterclockwise to "ON".
8. Turn on all electric power to the appliance.
9. Set thermostat dial to desired setting.
10. If the appliance will not operate, follow the instructions “To Turn Off Gas To Appliance” and call your service techni­cian or gas suppli­er.
TEMPERATURE
DIAL. CADRAN DE
TEMPERATURE
1. ARRÊTEZ! Lisez les instructions de sécurité sur la portion supérieure (à gauche) de cette étiquette.
2. Réglez le thermostat à la température la plus basse.
3. Coupez l’alimentation électrique de l'appareil.
4. Le present
qui allume automatiquement la brûleur. NE PAS TENTEZ D'ALLUMER LA BRÛLEUR MANUELLE­MENT.
5. Tourner le bouton du regulateur de gaz vers la droite
jusqu'a la position "OFF".
6. Attendre cinq (5) minutes pour laisser échapper tout
le gaz. Reniflez tout autour de l’appareil, y compris près du plancher, pour déceler une odeur de gaz. Si vous sentez une odeur du gaz, ARRÊTEZ! Passez à l’étape “B” des instructions de sécurité sur la por­tion supérieure (à gauche) de cette étiquette. S’il n’y
a pas d’odeur de gaz, passez à l'étape suivante.
7. Tourner le bouton du regulateur de gaz
GAS CONTROL
SWITCH SHOWN
IN "ON"
POSITION.
BOUTON DU
REGULATEUR
DE GAZ. EN
POSITION "ON"
8. Mettez l'appereil sous tension.
9. Réglez le thermostat à la température
10. Si l'appareil ne se met pas en marche,
appareil est muni dispositif d'allumage
vers la gauche jusqu'a la position "ON".
désirée.
suivez les instructions intitulées “Comment Couper L’admission De Gaz De L’appareil” et appelez un technicien qualifié ou le fournisseur de gaz.
TO TURN OFF GAS TO APPLIANCE COMMENT COUPER L'ADMISSION DE
GAZ DE L'APPAREIL
1. Set the thermostat dial to lowest setting.
2. Turn off all electric power to the appliance if service is to be performed.
3. Press gas control switch. It will automatically turn to "OFF."
1. Réglez le thermostat à la température la plus bas.
2. Coupez l’alimentation électrique de l'appareil s’il faut procéder à l’entretien.
3. Tourner le bouton du regulateur de gaz vers la droite a la position "OFF".
– 19 –
First Lighting
CAUTION:
Read before proceeding. If you do not follow these instructions exactly, a fire or explo­sion may result, causing property damage, personal injury or loss of life.
This appliance is equipped with an ignition device, which automatically lights the pilot. Do not try to light manually with a match. The temperature dial is adjusted to its lowest temperature position when shipped from factory.
Gas Control
This heater is equipped with a combination gas control/ igniter. It will perform these functions:
1. Upon call for hot water, the gas control will energize the igniter, which lights the main burner.
2. When the main burner is lit, the gas control will monitor electronically the presence of a fl ame.
3. When the water temperature has been reached, the gas control will turn off gas supply to the burner.
Robertshaw 2000N WDER Operation
A green LED on the front of the control is used to flash a system status code indicating the operational state of the control (see Table 3). When initially energized, with the tem­perature dial set at vacation, the control will:
1. Perform a self-diagnostic check. The LED will fl ash a system status code to indicate that it is in vacation mode.
2. On a call for heat, check to ensure the air pressure switch on the blower is in the open position. If closed the sequence pauses and the blower is not energized.
3. With the air pressure switch proven open, the control energizes the blower.
4. With the blower energized the control checks to ensure the air pressure switch closes. At this point the air pressure switch must close or the blower will run continuously.
5. The high limit switch on the blower is wired in series with the air pressure switch, so both switches must be closed or the blower will run continuously. With proven airfl ow and the high limit switch closed, a fl ame safety check is undertaken to ensure a fl ame is not present prior to ignition.
6. Providing a fl ame present signal is not detected, the hot surface ignitor is energized and a warm up period of approximately 17 seconds is initiated.
7. Following the ignitor warm up period, the control allows gas to fl ow to the burner initiating a 4 second trial for ignition period.
8. If a fl ame cannot be established within the trial for ignition period, is extinguished or the fl ame signal drops below
0.7 microamps, the control will stop the fl ow of gas to the burner.
9. The blower continues to be energized and a 30 second inter-purge is undertaken.
10. The control will attempt for ignition again. If a fl ame cannot be established after three attempts, it will go into a soft lockout state.
– 20 –
11. The LED on the control will fl ash a system status code
12. Unplugging the power cord then reinserting it into the
13. The control will normally establish a fl ame and maintain
14. After the burner is lit, the gas control/thermostat will
15. When the desired water temperature has been reached,
Temperature Adjustment
The temperature dial is adjusted to its lowest tempera­ture position when shipped from factory.
The temperature of the water can be selected by setting of the temperature dial on the front of the gas control (see Figure 18). The large arrow position on the thermostat is the preferred starting point for setting the temperature control. Each division on the thermostat dial represents a 5.5°C (10°F) water temperature change. Energy conservation is a consideration when selecting the water temperature setting. For most economical operation, select a water temperature that is adequate for your needs. There is a hot water scald potential if the thermostat is set too high.
FLASH SEQUENCE SYSTEM STATUS
Slow Flash
Fast Flash
Steady ON System Error; Cycle Power
1 flash
3 flashes 1 flash
3 flashes 3 flashes
4 flashes 1 flash Line/Neutral Polarity Failure.
4 flashes 2 flashes ECO Failure.
4 flashes 3 flashes False Flame.
5 flashes N/A Vacation Mode Active.
Table 3. System Status Codes
indicating the lockout state due to ignition failure (see Table 3).
electrical receptacle will reset the control. Alternatively, the control will automatically reset itself approximately 20 minutes after entering the soft lockout state.
the fl ame until the call for heat is satisfi ed.
electronically monitor the presence of a fl ame.
the gas control/thermostat will stop the fl ow of gas to the burner.
1 flash
Pause for 1 second
Water Heater is in Stand-by Mode.
Water Heater is in Heat Mode.
Ignition Failure.
Pause for 3 seconds
Pressure Switch Fails to Open.
Pressure Switch Fails to Close.
WARNING
Risk of scalding
Hot water can produce third degree burns in 6 seconds at 60°C (140°F) in 30 seconds at 54°C (130°F) in 5 minutes at 49°C (120°F)
In households with children, disabled or the elderly, select a lower temperature setting. Valves for reducing point–of–use temperature by mixing hot and cold water are available. Consult a licensed plumber or the local plumbing authority.
Should overheating occur or the gas supply fail to shut off, turn off the manual gas valve to the appliance.
– 21 –
Lighting Instructions (White-Rodgers)
– 22 –
CAUTION:
Read before proceeding. If you do not follow these instructions exactly, a fire or explo­sion may result, causing property damage, personal injury or loss of life.
Gas Control/Thermostat
Alternatively, this heater may be equipped with the White­Rodgers Intelli-VentTM gas control/thermostat and a hot­surface igniter. This control is a combination gas valve, thermostat and ignition controller for use on this power vented water heater. The valve contains a microcomputer that supervises the ignition sequence and monitors the tem­perature settings and operation of the heater. The computer also monitors the flammable vapour safety features of this heater.
This heater is equipped with a White-Rodgers Silicon Nitride Igniter system that automatically ignites the burner. Do not attempt to light this heater manually with a match or flame-producing device.
Putting the Heater into Service
1. Turn the manual gas shut-off valve for the heater to the “ON” position.
2. Follow the Lighting Instructions (White-Rodgers) given on the side of the water heater and also depicted in this manual. See also "Gas Supply", "Water Heater Operation" and “Sequence of Operation”.
3. Upon start up all the indicator lights on the front of the control will come on and then turn off. This indicates that the control has completed a self-diagnostic test and is ready for operation.
Note: If any of the indicator lights remain on, this indicates a system fault that needs correcting. See the “System Error Codes” and “Troubleshooting Guide (White-Rodgers)” for corrective action.
The temperature of the water can be selected by using the temperature adjustment buttons on the front of the gas con­trol (see Figure 20) as follows:
1. “Wake up” the temperature indicators by holding down both the “COOLER” and “HOTTER” temperature adjustment buttons at the same time for one second. One or two of the temperature indicators will light up. After 30 seconds, if no other buttons are pushed, the control will go back to “Sleep” mode and both buttons will again have to be pressed to see the water temperature setting.
2. Release both of the temperature adjustment buttons.
3. The current water temperature setting will be indicated. See Table 4 for an explanation of the temperature indicators. a. To decrease the temperature press and release the
“COOLER” button once. The temperature indicators will now display the new temperature setting. Press and release the “COOLER” button until you have reached the desired setting.
b. To increase the temperature press and release the
“HOTTER” button once. The temperature indicators will now display the new temperature setting. Press and release the “HOTTER” button until you have reached the desired setting.
Note: Holding down the button will not continue to lower the setting. The button must be pressed and released for each temperature change desired. Note: To avoid scald injury, set the control to the lowest set­ting that will supply the hot water for your needs. Refer to Table 4 to determine the approximate temperature setting, and the approximate time for scald injury at that tempera­ture.
4. When you have completed setting the control wait 30 seconds for the temperature indicators go off and the control to enter “Sleep” mode.
DISPLAY
APPROXIMATE
TEMPERATURE °C (°F)
21°C (70°F)
(VACATION)
Temperature Adjustment
The control is adjusted to its lowest temperature setting (approximately 21°C (70°F)) when shipped from factory.
TEMPERATURE
INDICATORS
TEMPERATURE
ADJUSTMENT
BUTTONS
Figure 20. Temperature Indicators and Adjustment
– 23 –
43°C (110°F)
46°C (115°F)
49°C (120°F)
52°C (125°F)
54°C (130°F)
57°C (135°F)
60°C (140°F)
63°C (145°F)*
65°C (150°F)*
71°C (160°F)*
FLASHING
* These settings are not available on Hi-input models.
Table 4. Temperature Settings
WARNING
Scald burns occur in under one second with 71°C (160°F) water, which this thermostat will deliver if the temperature is set at “VERY HOT”. Lower settings of the temperature will reduce the risk of scald and will reduce your fuel bill.
Note: All the temperature indicators will be off during normal
operation. If any time you see the indicators on, there may be a system error and you should consult the “Troubleshooting Guide” section of this document, or contact a trained service professional.
There is a hot-water scald potential if the thermostat is set too high. In households with children, disabled or the elderly, select a lower temperature setting. Valves for reducing point-of-use temperature by mixing hot and cold water are available. Consult a licensed plumber or the local plumbing authority.
Intelli-VentTM System Error Codes
SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSE(S) CORRECTIVE ACTION
Error 1
Error 2
Error 3
Error 4
Error 5
Error 6
Table 5. Intelli-VentTM System Error Codes.
– 24 –
An open earth ground circuit to the ignition system.
The self diagnostic test detected a wiring error, reversed polarity or a high resistance to earth ground.
The pressure switch remained closed longer than 5 seconds after the call for heat began. Blower does not start.
The pressure switch remained open longer than 5 seconds after the combustion blower was energized.
The self diagnostic test has detected an error in the hotsurface igniter circuit.
The maximum number of ignition retries or recycles has been reached and the system is in lockout for an hour. Cycle the power to the water heater off and on to reset.
1. Check that the earth ground conductor is properly connected at the fuse box or breaker panel and the water heater.
2. Check that the grounding conductors on the water heater are properly connected and secure.
1. Check for proper connection of the line neutral and line hot wires.
2. Check that the appliance is securely connected to earth ground.
1. The pressure switch wiring is incorrect.
2. The pressure switch is defective and must be replaced.
1. The pressure switch wiring is incorrect.
2. The pressure switch tubing is not connected correctly.
3. Obstructions or restrictions in the water heater air intake or exhaust flue.
4. Check the high temperature limit switch.
1. Check that all wiring is correct and secure.
2. Disconnect the igniter connector and measure the igniter resistance with an accurate ohmmeter between pins 1 and 2. Resistance should be between 11.5 and 18.8 ohms. If the reading is incorrect, replace the hot-surface igniter.
3. If the above checks are good, replace the control.
1. Ensure the igniter is positioned correctly.
2. Ensure the voltage to the water heater is 115-125 VAC.
3. Clear any obstructions or restrictions in the water heater air intake or exhaust flue.
Heater Shutdown
1. Turn off all electrical power to the heater or unplug the power cord from the receptacle.
2. Turn the manual gas supply valve to the water heater to the “OFF” position.
System Error Codes
The computer inside the gas control monitors the ignition sequence, temperature settings and overall operation of the heater. If any of these parameters does not operate properly the computer will shut down the water heater and flash an error code. See the “Intelli-Vent “Troubleshooting Guide” to diagnose the problem before attempting corrective action. See also “Resettable Lockout”.
TM
System Error Codes” and
SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSE(S) CORRECTIVE ACTION
Error 7
Error 8
Error 9
Error 10
Error 11
Error 12
Error 13
Table 5. Intelli-VentTM System Error Codes.
The self-diagnostic test found a problem with the gas valve driver circuit.
The self-diagnostic test has detected a problem with the internal microcomputer.
The self-diagnostic test has detected a problem with the internal circuit.
Flame signal sensed out of proper sequence.
The high temperature thermal cutoff is open.
The self-diagnostic test has detected one of the temperature adjust buttons stuck closed.
The self-diagnostic test has detected that the water temperature sensor is either open or short circuited.
1. Cycle power to the water heater “OFF” for 10 seconds and then back “ON”.
2. If the above step did not clear the error, the control must be replaced.
1. Cycle the external power “OFF” for 10 seconds and then back “ON”.
2. If the above step does not clear the error, the control must be replaced
1. Cycle the external power “OFF” for 10 seconds and then back “ON”.
2. If the above step does not clear the error, the control must be replaced.
1. Ensure flame sensor ceramic insulator is not cracked.
2. Turn power off for 10-20 seconds, and then on again to clear the error code.
3. Replace the control.
1. Turn the power off for 10-20 seconds then on again to clear the error code.
2. Replace the control.
1. Make sure that there are no objects leaning against the front of the control.
2. Lightly press and release each of the buttons once.
3. If the above actions do not clear the error, the control will continue to regulate water temperature at the last setting, but you will not be able to change settings unless you replace the control.
1. Turn the power off for 10-20 seconds then on again to clear this error code.
2. If no wiring problems are found the control must be replaced.
– 25 –
V) OPERATION
Burner Flames
WARNING
Keep the area around the heater clear and unobstructed.
Water Heater Operation
Figure 21 shows the water heater's sequence of operation when a call for heat is initiated. The ignition control module will attempt to light the burner three times. If the ignition control does not detect ignition it will enter lockout mode. The Robertshaw control will display a System Status Code (see Table 3), the White-Rodgers control will flash the cor­responding error code.
CALL FOR
HEAT
CONTROL CHECKS TO
ENSURE PRESSURE
SWITCH IS OPEN
IGNITER IS
ENERGIZED AND MAIN
VALVE IS OPENED
MAIN BURNER ON
AND THE FLAME IS
SENSED BY CONTROL
TIPS MAY HAVE A YELLOW TINT
YELLOW INNER
CONES ARE
SATISFACTORY
CORRECT FLAME
SOFT BLUE
INCORRECT FLAME LAZY
YELLOW
Figure 22. Flame Characteristics
Inspect the burner flames through the viewport and compare them to the drawings in Figure 22. A properly operating burner should produce a soft blue flame. Blue tips with yel­low inner cones are satisfactory. The tips of the flame may have a slight yellow tint. The flame should not be all yellow or have a sharp blue-orange colour. Contaminated air may cause an orange coloured flame. Contact a qualified service technician if the flame is not satisfactory.
Stacking
Stacking occurs when a series of short draws of hot water (11 litres (3 US gallons) or less) are taken from the water heater tank. This causes increased cycling of the burner and can result in increased water temperatures at the hot water outlet. A tempering device is recommended in the hot water supply line to reduce the risk of scald injury.
BLOWER IS
ENERGIZED
CONTROL CHECKS TO
ENSURE PRESSURE
SWITCH CLOSES
INDICATING BLOWER
IS OPERATING AND
THERE ARE NO
VENTING BLOCKAGES
(INLET OR OUTLET)
MAIN BURNER
CONTINUES TILL THE
WATER IN THE TANK
REACHES
THERMOSTAT
SETTING
MAIN BURNER SHUTS
OFF. BLOWER CONTINUES FOR A POST PURGE TIME
Emergency Shut Down
Important: Should overheating occur or the gas supply fails to shut off, turn off the water heater’s manual gas control valve and call a qualified service technician. The thermostat is adjusted to its lowest temperature when it is shipped from the factory. Water temperature can be regu­lated by moving the temperature dial to the preferred setting. The preferred starting point is 49°C (120°F). Align the index bar on the thermostat with the desired water temperature as shown in Figure 18. There is a hot water scald potential if the thermostat is set too high.
Figure 21. Sequence Of Operation
Note: During low demand periods when hot water is not
being used, a lower thermostat setting will reduce energy losses and may satisfy your normal hot water needs. If hot water use is expected to be more than normal, a higher thermostat setting may be required to meet the increased demand. When leaving your home for extended periods (vacations, etc.) turn the temperature dial to its lowest set­ting. This will maintain the water at low temperatures with minimum energy losses and prevent the tank from freezing during cold weather.
Operational Conditions
Condensation
Moisture from the products of combustion condenses on the tank surface and the outside jacket of the water heater and forms drops of water, which may fall onto the burner or other hot surfaces. This will produce a “sizzling” or “frying” noise. This condensation is normal and should not be confused with a leaking tank. Condensation may increase or decrease at different times of the year.
– 26 –
High efficient energy saver water heaters will produce larger amounts of condensation on initial start-up or when a large amount of hot water is being used. Do not confuse this with a “tank leak”. Once the water reaches a temperature of 49°C (120°F) and the tank warms up (usually 1-2 hours), the con­densation will stop.
Important: It is always recommended that a suitable drain pan be installed under the water heater to protect the area from water damage resulting from normal condensation production, a leaking tank or piping connections. Refer to “Location Requirements”. Under no circumstances is the manufacturer to be held responsible for any water damage in connection with this water heater.
Water Heater Sounds
During the normal operation of the water heater, sounds or noises may be heard. These noises are common and may result from the following:
1. Normal expansion and contraction of metal parts during periods of heat-up and cool-down.
2. Condensation causes sizzling and popping within the burner area and should be considered normal.
3. Sediment buildup in the tank bottom will create varying amounts of noise and may cause premature tank failure. Drain and fl ush the tank as directed under “Draining and Flushing”.
2. Shut off the water supply and open a nearby hot water faucet to depressurize the water tank.
3. Drain approximately 20 litres (5 US gallons) of water from tank (Refer to “Draining and Flushing” for proper procedures.) Close drain valve.
4. Remove old anode rod.
5. Use Tefl on® tape or approved pipe sealant on threads and install new anode rod.
6. Turn on water supply and open nearby hot water faucet to purge air from water system.
7. Restart the water heater as directed under “Operating Your Water Heater.” See the “Repair Parts Illustration” for anode rod location.
Smoke/Odour
The water heater may give off a small amount of smoke and odour during the initial start-up of the unit. This is due to the burning off of oil from metal parts of a new unit and will disappear after a few minutes of operation.
Anode Rod/Water Odour
Each water heater contains at least one anode rod, which will slowly deplete while protecting the glass-lined tank from corrosion and prolonging the life of the water heater. Once the anode is depleted, the tank will start to corrode, eventually developing a leak. Certain water conditions will cause a reaction between this rod and the water. The most common complaint associated with the anode rod is a “rot­ten egg smell” produced from the presence of hydrogen sulfide gas dissolved in the water. Do not remove this rod
permanently as it will void any warranties, stated or implied. A special anode can be ordered if water odour or discolouration occurs. This rod may reduce but not elimi­nate water odour problems. The water supply system may
require special filtration equipment from water conditioning company to successfully eliminate all water odour problems.
Artificially softened water is exceedingly corrosive because the process substitutes sodium ions for magnesium and calcium ions. The use of a water softener may decrease the life of the water heater tank. The anode rod should be removed from the water heater tank every year for inspection. If the rod is more than 50% depleted, the anode rod should be replaced. To replace the anode:
1. Turn off gas supply to the water heater. – 27 –
VI) MAINTENANCE Draining and Flushing
It is recommended that the tank be drained and flushed every 6 months to remove sediment that may build up dur­ing operation. The water heater should be drained if being shut down during freezing temperatures. To drain the tank, perform the following steps:
1. Turn off the gas to the water heater at the manual gas shut-off valve.
2. Turn off the electrical supply to the water heater.
3. Close the cold water inlet valve.
4. Open a nearby hot water faucet.
5. Connect a hose to the drain valve and terminate it to an adequate drain.
Note: The drain hose should be rated for at least 93°C (200°F). If the drain hose does not have this rating, open the cold water inlet valve and a nearby hot faucet until the water is no longer hot.
6. Open the water heater drain valve and allow all the water to drain from the tank. Flush the tank with water as needed to remove sediment.
7. Close the drain valve, refi ll the tank, and restart the heater as directed under “Water Heater Operation”.
If the water heater is going to be shut down for an extended period, the drain valve should be left open. Important: Condensation may occur when refilling the tank and should not be confused with a tank leak.
Routine Preventative Maintenance
At least annually, a visual inspection should be made of the venting and air supply system, piping systems and main burner. Check the water heater for the following:
Obstructions, damage or deterioration in the venting
system. Make sure the ventilation and combustion air supplies are not obstructed.
Build up of soot and carbon on the main burner. Check
for a soft blue flame.
Leaking or damaged water and gas piping.
Presence of flammable or corrosive materials in the
installation area.
Presence of combustible materials near the water heater.
Verify proper operation after servicing this water heater.
Important: If you lack the necessary skills required to prop­erly perform this visual inspection, you should not proceed, but get help from a qualified service technician.
Temperature and Pressure Relief Valve
WARNING
Explosion Hazard
• If the temperature and pressure relief valve is dripping or leaking, have a licensed plumber repair it.
• Do not plug valve.
• Do not remove valve.
• Failure to follow these instructions can result in death or an explosion.
Manually operate the temperature and pressure relief valve at least once a year to make sure it is working properly (see Figure 23). To prevent water damage, the valve must be properly connected to a discharge line that terminates at an adequate drain. Standing clear of the outlet (discharged water may be hot), slowly lift and release the lever handle on the temperature and pressure relief valve to allow the valve to operate freely and return to its closed position. If the valve fails to completely reset and continues to release water, immediately shut off the manual gas valve and the cold water inlet valve and call a qualified service technician.
Temperature and Pressure Relief Valve
Manual Relief Valve
Discharge line to drain
Figure 23. T&P Valve Test
Replacement Parts
Replacement parts may be ordered through your plumber or the local distributor. When ordering replacement parts, always have the following information ready:
1. model, serial and product number
2. type of gas
3. item number
4. parts description See “Replacement Parts Illustration” for a list of available repair parts.
– 28 –
VII) COMBO HEATING
WARNING
Keep the area around the heater clear and unobstructed.
This section serves as a guide for the installation and use of “Combo” heating systems utilizing a domestic water heater that has been specifically approved for such use. It is written for those knowledgeable in the required trades and profes­sionals involved in the design and installation of Combo Heating Systems.
It is the responsibility of the installer/designer to follow all applicable codes to ensure the effectiveness and safety of the installation.
System Requirements
CAUTION:
Keep safety your first priority. Take all pre­cautions to avoid creating a fire, health or safety hazard.
The following requirements must be met for the installation of Combo Heating Systems:
1. All components used for the distribution of water in the heating loop must be suitable for potable water. These include all piping, fi ttings, solder and fl uxes, pumps for circulation of water, valves, etc.
2. The water heater must not be connected to a hydronic heating system that has been used previously.
3. No boiler treatment chemicals of any kind shall be introduced into the system.
4. The Combo System components must be selected and sized to meet and maintain the total calculated demands for both domestic service hot water and space heating requirement. The sizing and installation must be performed in accordance with good engineering practice such as “ASHRAE Handbooks”, HRAI, “Hydronics
Institute Manuals”, CSA-B149.1, NFPA 54, ANSI Z223.1, CSA F280, National/Provincial Building Codes, CSA C22.1, ANSI/NFPA 70, CSA B51 and/or codes
having jurisdiction.
5. The air handler (fan coil) and/or the circulating pump in a baseboard hydronic loop will require a dedicated 120V circuit. This must be provided and identifi ed for this purpose.
6. All piping between the water heater and the air handler or hydronic baseboard loop must be adequately insulated to reduce heat loss.
7. If the local jurisdiction requires a back-fl ow preventer in the cold water line, an expansion tank of adequate size must be installed.
8. “Combo” Heating Systems require higher water temperatures than other applications. When the system is used to supply water for Combo Heating applications, a means, such as mixing valve, must be installed to temper the water in order to reduce scald hazard potential (see Figure 24 & Figure 25).
– 29 –
Installation
The heating mode may be one of the following options: A. A fan coil/air handler (Figure 24). B. A hydronic baseboard (finned tube) loop/In floor heating
(Figure 25).
The following is a list of requirements for the installation of the heating loop to the water heater.
1. Install shut-off valves and unions so that the water heater can be isolated from the heating module should servicing of the water heater become necessary.
2. Install a drain valve at the lowest point of the heating loop so that water can be drained from the heating module without affecting the water heater.
3. If the air handler does not have a venting means at the highest point of the piping arrangement, install an air bleed at the highest point of the plumbing arrangement.
CHECK VALV E
EXTERNAL
CIRCULATOR
HOSE BIB (OPTIONAL)
RETURN
DRAIN/PURGE VALV E
INTERNAL CIRCULATOR
AIR HANDLER
HOT WATER
TO HOUSE
FIXTURE
8in TO 12in
MAX.
FLOW
CONTROL
SUPPLY
EXPANSION TANK
(OPTIONAL)
MIXING VALV E
M
HOT OUTLET
C H
WATER
HEATER
COLD
SUPPLY
Figure 24. Combo Heating - Air Handler
CHECK VALVE
(IF USED
REQUIRES
EXPANSION
TANK)
COLD INLET
CHECK VALV E
EXTERNAL
CIRCULATOR
HOSE BIB (OPTIONAL)
RETURN
HYDRONIC
BASEBOARDS
(SERIES
CONNECTED
SHOWN)
HOT WATER
TO HOUSE
FIXTURE
8in TO 12in
MAX.
FLOW
CONTROL
SUPPLY
EXPANSION TANK
(OPTIONAL)
MIXING VALV E
M
HOT OUTLET
C H
WATER
HEATER
COLD
SUPPLY
Figure 25. Combo Heating - Baseboard
CHECK VALVE
(IF USED
REQUIRES
EXPANSION
TANK)
COLD INLET
– 30 –
VIII) TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE Robertshaw 2000N WDER and White-Rodgers Intelli-Vent
SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSE(S) CORRECTIVE ACTION
BLOWER WILL NOT
START.
BLOWER RUNS
CONTINUOUSLY.
HOT SURFACE IGNITER
NOT GLOWING
FOLLOWING WARM-UP
PERIOD
CONTROL LOCKED-OUT.
CONTROL LOCKED-OUT.
*SOLID GREEN LED.
1. No Power to unit.
2. Thermostat setting too low.
3. Defective air pressure switch (must be open at start-up before blower is energized).
4. Defective blower.
5. Disconnected or loose wire.
6. Control locked-out.
1. Air pressure switch not closing due to insufficient draft - check for:
a. vent piping blocked, b. piping length too long, c. frozen vent termination, d. clogged/dirty blower.
2. Disconnected, torn or blocked pressure sensing tubing from air pressure switch to blower housing.
3. Air pressure switch not closing due to defective switch.
4. High limit switch open due to excessive vent temperature or defective switch.
1. 120VAC polarity reversed at 120VAC outlet receptacle.
2. Defective hot surface igniter.
3. Defective Control.
1. No gas supply.
2. Gas control switch in “OFF” position.
3. Insufficient gas supply.
4. Incorrect manifold gas pressure.
5. Incorrect gas type.
6. Defective igniter/loose or disconnected wire.
7. Improperly positioned, dirty, or defective flame rod/loose or disconnected wire.
8. Burner orifice clogged.
9. Blocked water heater flue.
10. Defective control.
1. Internal control fault.
2. ECO failure – excessive water temperature.
3. Excessive humidity/damp environment.
1. Plug in power cord, check fuses/supply voltage.
2. Increase thermostat temperature setting.
3. Replace air pressure switch.
4. Replace blower.
5. Repair/reconnect wires.
6. Reset – determine cause of lockout.
1. Determine cause of insufficient draft. Check draft with manometer at pressure switch (refer to Table 3 for minimum acceptable draft settings).
a. remove blockage, b. reduce vent length/increase vent size, c. clear termination of snow/ice, d. clean blower wheel.
2. Reconnect or replace pressure sensing tubing.
3. Replace defective pressure switch.
4. Determine cause of overheating check for: overfiring, insufficient air supply, high ambient air temperature (once activated high limit must be replaced).
1. Reverse polarity at 120VAC outlet receptacle.
2. Replace igniter (Check for 120VAC across I1 & I2, Robertshaw only).
3. Replace control.
1. Check/turn on gas supply.
2. Turn control switch to “ON” position (Robertshaw only).
3. Ensure correct supply pressure for gas type (Nat Gas 7.0 in. w.c. (1.74 kPa)) (Propane 11.0 in. w.c. (2.74 kPa)).
4. Check/adjust for correct manifold gas pressure (NG
3.5 in. w.c.(0.87 kPa)), (Propane 10.0 in. w.c. (2.49 kPa)).
5. Ensure correct gas type for water heater model.
6. *Replace defective igniter/reconnect wiring.
7. *Reposition, clean, or replace defective flame rod/ reconnect wiring.
8. Remove obstruction.
9. Remove blockage/clean flue.
10. Replace Control.
* See Figure 26.
1. Replace control.
2. Replace control.
3. Allow control to dry.
TM
– 31 –
IX) PARTS REFERENCE ILLUSTRATION
1
28
15
2
5
7
16
3 in. to 2 in.
reducer
blower-air
duct adapter
3
4
6
18
27
19
27
20
21
26
21
17
Used with White-Rodgers control
17
18
19
25
22
23
10
9
12
1. Exhaust Vent
2. Blower
3. Cold Water Inlet Nipple
4. T&P Valve
5. Baffle Assembly
6. Driptube
7. Gas Control/Thermostat
8. Drain Valve
9. Outer Gas Door
10. Inner Gas Door (behind outer door)
11. Floor Drain
12. Drain Pan (not supplied)
13. Combo Heating System Return (optional)
14. Combo Heating System Supply (optional)
15. Hot Water Outlet Nipple
8
11
26
Used with Robertshaw control
16. Air Intake
17. Flexible Manifold Tube
18. Viewport
19. Manifold Door
20. Hot Surface Igniter
21. Sheet Metal Burner
22. Gas Orifice
23. Manifold Door Gasket
24. Flame Sensor
25. Gas Manifold
26. Two Piece Grommet With Clip
27. Igniter/Flame Sensor*
28. Rubber Coupling * W-R control combines Igniter & Flame Sensor into
one assembly.
25
24
23
22
Figure 26. Parts Reference
– 32 –
When referencing the water heater for service or warranty, please refer to the rating plate af¿ xed to the unit.
LIMITED WARRANTY
The Serial Number contains the manufacture date information for the unit as follows: 9999 F999999 Example: 1005 F001234
Year of manufacture Manufactured in week 5 Week of manufacture Manufactured in 2010
The warranty period for the unit is as follows:
Model
Inner Tank Warranty Years 8
Component Part Warranty Years 6
JW4040SN-
PDV-ES2
JW4040SP-
PDV-ES2
JW5040SN-
PDV-ES2
JW5040SP-
PDV-ES2
JW85065SN-
PDV-ES2
LIMITED WARRANTY
RESIDENTIAL STORAGE TANK TYPE WATER HEATER FOR INSTALLATION IN A SINGLE FAMILY DWELLING
A. WHO IS COVERED. GSW WATER HEATING AND ITS SUPPLIERS, (herein collectively referred to as “Manufacturer”) warrants only to the
original consumer purchaser (hereinafter “Owner”) of the water heater, within the boundaries of the continental United States or Canada, or their territories, so long as he or she continuously occupies the single family dwelling in which this water heater is initially installed for the period speci¿ ed below. This Warranty is not transferable. This Warranty is reduced to one year if the water heater is used in a commercial or industrial application, or if the water heater is used to supply
more than one dwelling unit. Consumers must retain point-of-sale proof of purchase to validate warranty entitlement. B. WHEN IT IS COVERED. The water heater is warranted only when it is installed, operated, and maintained in accordance with the printed instruc-
tions accompanying the water heater. The water heater shall/must be installed in such a manner that, if the tank or any
connection thereto should leak, the resulting À ow of water will not cause damage to the area in which it is installed. The
water heater’s temperature and pressure relief valve must be piped to the nearest drain to avoid damage in the event the
valve is actuated. For detailed instructions, read the manual accompanying the water heater and review drawings in the
manual. C. WHAT THE MANUFACTURER WILL DO AND THE PERIOD OF COVERAGE.
1. The Inner Tank. If the inner tank leaks within the warranty period shown in the table above after the original installa-
tion, the Manufacturer will furnish a new water heater of the Manufacturer’s then prevailing comparable model. If in­dustry standards, regulatory changes, product improvements, or product obsolescence prohibits the Manufacturer from furnishing an identical model replacement water heater under this Warranty, the Owner will be furnished with a new water heater of comparable capacity; however, the Owner will be charged for the additional value of the item(s) which the Manufacturer has incorporated in the replacement water heater. A prior authorization number must be obtained from the Manufacturer before replacing the water heater. This Warranty is limited to one replacement water heater at the original installation site.
2. Component Part. If any component, part other than the inner tank, proves to the Manufacturer’s satisfaction to be
defective in material or workmanship within the warranty period shown in the table above after the original installation, the Manufacturer will furnish the Owner with a replacement for the defective part(s). This Warranty is limited to one replacement component part for each original part.
3. Return of Defective Water Heater and Component Parts. The Manufacturer reserves the right to examine the al-
leged defect in the water heater or component part(s). As such, it will be the Owner’s obligation (see paragraph D. 3) to
return the water heater and/or component part(s) to the Manufacturer. a. When returning a water heater, it must include all component parts and the rating plate label. b. When returning component part(s), they must be individually tagged and identi¿ ed with the water heater’s Model
Number, SKU, Serial Number, date of purchase, and date of installation.
c. THERE ARE NO WARRANTIES WHICH EXTEND BEYOND THE DESCRIPTION ON THE FACE HEREOF. THIS
EXPRESS WARRANTY IS, WHERE PERMITTED BY LAW, IN LIEU OF AND EXCLUDES AND REPLACES ALL OTHER CONDITIONS, WARRANTIES, GUARANTEES, REPRESENTATIONS, OBLIGATIONS OR LIABILITIES OF THE MANUFACTURER OF ANY NATURE OR KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, HOWEVER ARISING (WHETH­ER BY CONTRACT, CONDUCT, STATEMENT, STATUTE, NEGLIGENCE, PRINCIPLES OF MANUFACTURER’S LIABILITY, OPERATION OF LAW, OR OTHERWISE) WITH RESPECT TO THE UNIT OR ITS FIRNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, METCHANTABILITY, INSTALLATION, OPERATION, REPAIR, OR REPLACEMENT. THE MANUFACTURER EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES. IN NO EVENT WILL THE MANUFACTURER’S LIABILITIES EXCEED THE COST OF THE DEFECTIVE PART(S) OR UNIT.
D. WHAT THIS WARRANTY DOES NOT COVER.
1. The Unit must not be installed where water damage can result from a leak, while provision(s) shall be made for direct-
ing any water escaping from the Unit to a properly operating drainpipe. As all units of this type may eventually leak,
you must protect against any potential water damage. The Manufacturer accepts no responsibility for such damage,
nor any incidental or consequential loss, nor damage(s) related thereto, suffered by the Owner of the Unit nor by any
third party.
2. The Manufacturer shall not be liable under this Warranty and this Warranty shall be void and have no effect if the fol-
lowing events occur: a. The water heater or any of its component parts have been subject to misuse, alteration, neglect, or accident; or
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b. The water heater has not been installed in accordance with the applicable local plumbing and/or building code(s)
and/or regulations or, in their absence, with the latest edition of the Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code, and/or the Canadian Electrical Code; or
c. The water heater is not installed, operated, and maintained in accordance with the Manufacturer’s instructions,
including if the water heater has any additional aftermarket equipment introduced into the sealed system not ap­proved by the Manufacturer; or
d. The water heater or any of its component parts are damaged or fails from operation with an empty or partially empty
tank (such as, but not limited to elements burned out in a dry tank); or e. The water heater or any part has been under water; or f. The water heater is exposed to highly corrosive atmospheric conditions. No warranty extends, for example, and
without limitation of the foregoing, to Units exposed to: salts, chemicals, exhausts, pollutants, or contaminants; or g. The water heater is not continuously supplied with potable water; or h. The water heater replacement is requested for reasons of noise, taste, odour, discolouration, and/or rust; or i. The water heater is operated at temperatures exceeding the maximum setting of the thermostat and/or high limit
control provided by the Manufacturer, or at water pressures exceeding the pressure reading stated on the Unit; or j. The water heater is operated without an operating anode; or k. The water heater is supplied or operated with deionized water; or l. The water heater is removed from its original installation location; or m. The water heater is installed outdoors (this water heater is intended only for indoor installation); or n. The water heater is converted, or is attempted to be converted, from one voltage or wattage to another, if an electric
water heater, or from one gas type to another, if a gas water heater; or o. The water heater has not been ¿ red at the factory rated input and fuel for which it was factory built; or p. The water heater or any of its component parts fail due to sediment build-up; or q. The water heater does not have installed a properly operating temperature and pressure relief valve, certi¿ ed to
ANSI Z21.22/CSA “Requirements for Relief Valves for Hot Water Supply Systems”; or r. The water heater or any of its component parts fail because of ¿ re, À oods, lightning, or any other act of God, or any
other contingency beyond the control of the Manufacturer; or s. The water heater is installed in a closed system without adequate provision for thermal expansion.
3. Except when speci¿ cally prohibited by the applicable law, the Owner, and not the Manufacturer, shall be liable for
and shall pay for all charges for labour or other expenses incurred in the removal, repair, or replacement of the water heater or any component part(s) claimed to be defective or any expense incurred to remedy any defect in the product. Such charges may include, but are not necessarily limited to:
a. All freight, shipping, handling, and delivery costs of forwarding a new water heater or replacement part(s) to the
Owner. b. All costs necessary or incidental in removing the defective water heater or component part(s) and installing a new
water heater or component part(s). c. Any material required to complete and/or permits required for the installation of a new water heater or replacement
part(s), and d. All costs necessary or incidental in returning the defective water heater or component part(s) to a location desig-
nated by the Manufacturer.
4. The terms of this Limited Warranty cannot be modi¿ ed by any person, whether or not he/she claims to represent or
act on behalf of the Manufacturer. E. HOW THE ORIGINAL OWNER CAN MAKE A WARRANTY CLAIM.
1. The Owner should submit the warranty claim direct to the Manufacturer’s Service Department, at the address or phone
number listed below, and the Manufacturer will arrange for the handling of the claim.
2. Whenever any inquiry or request is made, be sure to include the water heater’s Catalogue Number, Model Number,
Serial Number, date of purchase, date of installation, and location of installation.
This Warranty and the Manufacturer’s obligations shall be construed and determined in accordance with the laws of both the Province of Ontario, and of Canada in force therein. This Warranty does not affect speci¿ c legal rights of a consumer under applicable law, except to the extent that such rights may be waived or replaced, and the provisions hereof are deemed to be amended to the extent necessary. The unenforceability of any provision, in whole or in part, of this Certi¿ cate shall not affect the remaining provisions. Any and all repair and/or replacement of part(s) or Unit are the sole and exclusive remedy avail­able against the Manufacturer.
John Wood Water Heaters
599 Hill Street West
Fergus, ON Canada N1M 2X1
Should you have any questions, please
Visit us online at www.johnwoodwaterheaters.com, or
E-mail us at techsupport@gsw-wh.com, or
Call our Technical Support line at 1 888 GSW TECH (479 8324)
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