OWNER’S MANUAL
12TW3 Subwoofer Driver
Congratulations on your purchase of a JL Audio subwoofer component. Your JL Audio subwoofer
is a precision loudspeaker which has been engineered to produce the highest quality sub-bass
performance in your vehicle. Authorized JL Audio dealers have extensive technical information
for many different applications of your new speaker. They also have the knowledge, skills and tools
to build a high-quality enclosure that will maximize the performance of your speaker. We highly
recommend that you have your enclosure built by an authorized JL Audio dealer.
Inside you will find specifications and two recommended enclosures for your speaker; one is a
sealed enclosure, the other is a ported design. Both types of enclosures will give you excellent sound
quality and low-frequency extension. The sealed enclosure is a better choice if space is extremely
tight, but the ported enclosure will produce 3dB more output at the same power if you have the
extra space to work with.
JL AUDIO 12TW3-D4 / 12TW3-D8
AMPLIFIER
AMPLIFIER
AMPLIFIER
2Ω (D4)
4Ω (D8)
1Ω (D4)
2Ω (D8)
0.7Ω (D4)
1.3 Ω (D 8)
12TW3 SUBWOOFER
PHYSICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Nominal Diameter:
Overall Major Diameter (A1):
Overall Minor Diameter (A2):
Mounting Hole Diameter (B):
Bolt Hole Circle (C):
Magnet Diameter (D):
Mounting Depth (E):
Net Weight:
Driver Displacement:
12.0 in
300 mm
13.2 in.
335 mm
12.5 in
318 mm
11.625 in.
295 mm
12.5 in.
318 mm
6.125 in
156 mm
3.5 in
89 mm
14.9 lbs
6.8 Kg
3
0.029 ft
0.82 liters
SUBWOOFER 12TW3-D4 12TW3-D8
Free Air Resonance (Fs): 26.460 Hz 32.660 Hz
Electrical “Q” (Qes): 0.558 0.715
Mechanical “Q” (Qms): 10.766 10.071
Total Speaker “Q” (Qts): 0.531 0.668
Equivalent Compliance (Vas):
One-way, Linear Excursion
(Xmax)*:
1.72 ft
48.73 litres
0.60 in
15.2 mm
1.205 ft
34.12 litres
0.60 in
15.2 mm
3
Efficiency (1W/1m)**: 84.11 dB SPL 84.23 dB SPL
Effective Piston Area (Sd):
83.517 in
0.0539 m
2
83.517 in
0.0539 m
2
DC Resistance (Re)***: 9.280 ohm 14.800 ohm
Nominal Impedance:
Dual 4-ohm
voice coils
Dual 8-ohm
voice coils
Power Handling (continuous): 400 W 400 W
12TW3 Dual Voice Coil Wiring
Please Note: The T W3 is a dual voice coil driver.
BOTH voice coils must be connected to the amplifier
(in series or parallel) for the speaker to operate
properly. To accomplish this, each TW3 features a pair
of main input connection push-terminals for each
voice coil. Verify that the connections are properly
configured based on these wiring diagrams to
achieve the desired load prior to sending signal to
the subwoofer.
Voice Coils Wired in Series
(Multiple speakers wired in Parallel)
8Ω (D4)
AMPLIFIER
16Ω (D8)
4Ω (D4)
AMPLIFIER
8Ω (D8)
3
Voice Coils Wired in Parallel
2
(Multiple speakers wired in Parallel)
2
2Ω (D4)
AMPLIFIER
4Ω (D8)
1Ω (D4)
AMPLIFIER
2Ω (D8)
AMPLIFIER
2.7Ω (D4)
5.3Ω (D8)
* Xmax specifications are derived via one-way voice coil overhang method with no correction factors applied.
** Efficiency (1W/1m) is not an accurate indicato r of a subwoofer’s outp ut capability an d should not be used as a c omparison to
other subwoofers to determine which one is “louder” !
*** Re (DC resistance) is me asured with the voice co ils in series, for par allel-wired sp ecification d ivide Re by 4. All other specific ations
remain the same.
AMPLIFIER
0.7Ω (D4)
1.3 Ω (D 8)
All specifications are subject to change without notice.
2 JL AUDIO 12TW3-D4 / 12TW3-D8