4-3 LAN INSTALL RTL8100 LAN CONTROLLER DRIVER ........................ 40
4-4 SATA INSTALL PROMISE ATA IDE CONTROLLER DRIVER ............... 41
4-5 PC-HEALTH
4-6 MAGIC BIOS INSTALL BIOS LIVE UPDATE UTILITY.......................................... 42
4-7 PC-CILLIN INSTALL PC-CILLIN2002 ANTI-VIRUS PROGRAM ..................... 44
4-8 USB 2.0 INSTALL VIA USB 2.0 DEVICE DRIVER ....................................... 45
4-9 HOW TO UPDATE BIOS..................................................................................................... 46
TABLE OF CONTENT
WINBOND HARDWARE DOCTOR MONITORING SOFTWARE........... 41
i
USER’S NOTICE
COPYRIGHT OF THIS MANUAL BELONGS TO THEMANUFACTURER. NO PART OF THIS MANUAL,
INCLUDING THE PRODUCTS AND SOFTWARE DESCRIBED IN IT MAY BE REPRODUCED,
TRANSMITTED OR TRANSLATED INTO ANY LANGUAGE IN ANY FORM OR BY ANY MEANS WITHOUT
WRITTEN PERMISSION OF THE MANUFACTURER.
THIS MANUAL CONTAINS ALL INFORMATION REQUIRED TO USE Polaris 400 MOTHER-BOARD AND WE
DO ASSURE THIS MANUAL MEETS US ER’S REQUIREM ENT BUT WI LL CHANGE, CORRECT ANY TIME
WITHOUT NOTICE. MANUFACTURER PROVIDES THIS MANUAL “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
KIND, AND WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
(INCLUDING DAMANGES FOR LOSS OF PROFIT, LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF USE OF DATA,
INTERRUPTION OF BUSINESS AND THE LIKE).
PRODUCTS AND CORPORATE NAMES APPEARING IN THIS MANUAL MAY OR MAY NOT BE
REGISTERED TRADEMARKS OR COPYRIGHTS OF THEIR RESPECTIVE COMPANIES, AND THEY ARE
USED ONLY FOR IDENTIFICATION OR EXPLANATION AND TO THE OWNER’S BENEFIT, WITHOUT
INTENT TO INFRINGE.
Manual Revision Information
Reversion Revision History Date
1.0 First Release October 2002
Item Checklist
5
Polaris 400 Motherboard
5
Cable for IDE/Floppy
5
CD for motherboard utilities
□
Cable for USB Port 3/4 (Option)
5
Cable for 1394 Ports
5
Cable for Serial ATA IDE Port
5
SPDIF-IN/SPDIF-OUT Adaptor
5
Polaris 400 User’s Manual
AMD Athlon™ / Duron™ Processor Family
Cooling Solutions
As processor technology pushes to faster speeds and higher performance, thermal management becomes
increasingly crucial when building computer systems. Maintaining the proper thermal environment is key to
reliable, long-term system operation. The overall goal in providing the proper thermal environment is keeping the
processor below its specified maximum case temperature. Heatsinks induce improved processor heat dissipation
through increased surface area and concentrated airflow from attached fans. In addition, interface materials allow
effective transfers of heat from the processor to the heatsink. For optimum heat transfer, AMD recommends the
use of thermal grease and mounting clips to attach the heatsink to the processor.
When selecting a thermal solution for your system, please refer to the website below for collection of heatsinks
evaluated and recommended by AMD for use with AMD processors. Note, those heatsinks are recommended for
maintaining the specified Maximum T case requirement. In addition, this collection is not intended to be a
comprehensive listing of all heatsinks that support AMD processors.
For vendor list of heatsink and fan, please visit:http://www1.amd.com/products/duron/thermals
http://www1.amd.com/products/athlon/thermals
1
Chapter 1
Introduction of Polaris 400 Motherboard
1-1 Feature of motherboard
The Polaris 400 motherboard is design for use AMD Athlon/Duron/Athlon XP 200MHz
/266MHz/333MHz (Double Data Rate) Front Side Bus Frequency CPU, which utilize the
Socket-A design and the memory size expandable to 3.0GB.
This motherboard use the newest VIA KT400 chipset, whose 133MHz/266MHz /333MHz
(Double Data Rate) Front Side Bus frequency and 400MHz memory interface delivers a clear
upgrade path to the future generation of 266MHz/333MHz processors and DDR266
/DDR333/DDR400 DDR SDRAM. The Polaris 400 motherboard offers ULTRA ATA
provide speedier HDD throughout that boosts overall system performance.
For those wanting even greater graphic performance, an AGP 4X/8X slot is included on the
board.
133
to
The motherboard also has an integrated PCI 6-channel Audio chip on board support 6channel 3D surround positioning Audio which is fully compatible with Sound Blaster Pro
that gives you the best sound quality and compatibility. The motherboard provided SPDIF-In/
SPDIF-Out optical function support SPDIF device.
The motherboard including PCI LAN Controller chip support 10/100 Mb/sec Base transfer
rate for network. The Polaris 400 including the 1394 PCI controller provided 100M/200M
/400Mb bandwidth support two 1394 device port, which compliant with IEEE 1394A-2000
standard.
The motherboard integrated Promise PDC20375 Serial-ATA IDE controller provided two
Serial-ATA port and one Parallel ATA port (Master mode only), support serial ATA HDD
meet future IDE demand increase the data transfer rate.
With USB control as well as capability of expanding to 6 USB function ports support
USB2.0/USB1.1 Devices, the Polaris 400 meet future USB demand also this motherboard has
built-in hardware monitor function. This will monitor and protect your computer.
A special design in hardware for protecting Athlon XP CPU from burned, the system will auto
shutdown power supply when CPU is overheat or the CPU FAN is stop.
In Polaris 400 we design in CPU Vcore Voltage, DDR memory 2.5V Voltage, AGP 1.5V
Voltage those can minor adjustable in BIOS setup. This design can let users approach over
clock demand and also can make system more stable
. The Polaris 400 motherboard provides
special function in BIOS Setup to setting CPU Host clock step by step increasing let users to
approach over clocking, and special design in hardware to protect BIOS from virus crash
BIOS data.
Polaris 400 provides high performance & meets future specification demand. It is really wise
choice for your computer.
2
1-2 Specification
Spec Description
ATX form factor 4 layers PCB size: 30.5x24.5cm
Design
Chipset
CPU Socket
Memory Socket
Expansion Slot &
Headers
Integrate IDE
Serial-ATA IDE
1394 Port
6 channel Audio
BIOS
Multi I/O
∗
VIA KT400/VT8235 Chipset
∗
Support AMD Athlon 1.1GHz∼1.4GHz processor
∗
Support AMD Duron 900MHz∼1.3GHz processor
∗
Support AMD Athlon XP1500+~XP2700+ processor
∗
Support 200MHz/266MHz/333MHz (Double Data Rate) Front
∗
Side Bus frequency processors
Reserves support for future AMD Athlon XP processors
∗
184-pin DDR module socket x3
∗
Support DDR266/DDR333/DDR400 DDR SDRAM
∗
Expandable to 3.0GB
∗
AGP slot x1 support AGP 2.0 & 4X/8X mode
∗
32-bit PCI slot x6
∗
Two PCI IDE controllers support PCI Bus Mastering, ATA
∗
PIO/DMA and the ULTRA DMA 33/66/100/133 functions that
deliver the data transfer rate up to 133 MB/s
Promise PDC20375 Serial-ATA Controller provide two Serial
∗
ATA ports support 150Mb/s data transfer rate and one Parallel
ATA133 port support 133Mb/s data transfer rate
VIA VT6307 1394 Controller chip provided two 1394 device
∗
ports support 100/200/400Mb bandwidth
Compliant with IEEE 1394A-2000 standard
∗
CMI8738-6CH PCI Audio controller integrated
∗
∗ Support 6-channel 3D surround Positioning Audio
∗ SPDIF-In/ SPDIF-Out Optical support
Audio connector (Line-in, Line-out, MIC & Game Port)
∗
3
1-3 Performance List
The following performance data list is the testing result of some popular benchmark
testing programs. These data are just referred by users, and there is no responsibility
for different testing data values gotten by users (the different Hardware & Software
configuration will result in different benchmark testing results.)
Performance Test Report
CPU:
DRAM:
AMD Athlon XP 2000+
256MB DDR266 X1 (SAMSUNG DDR K4H280838B-TCB0)
256MB DDR333 X1 (MICRON DDR MT46V16M8-6)
VGA Expansion Card:
Hard Disk Driver:
BIOS:
Win 98SE
OS:
Award Optimal default
NVDIA Geforce 2 MX400 (1024x768 Hi-color)
IBM DTLA-305040 (ATA-100)
DDR266 DDR333
3D Mark 2000 5678 5687
3D Mark 2001 2554 2550
3D Winbench 2000 105 105
Final Reality 10.34 10.39
Content Creation Winstone 2000 50 50.3
Content Creation Winstone 2001 63.6 64.5
Content Creation Winstone 2002 23.6 23.9
Business Winstone2001 53.9 53.7
Winbench 99:
CPU Mark 99 152 151
FPU Winmark 99 9140 9140
Business Disk Winmark99 7440 7690
Hi-end Disk Winmark99 19600 19400
Business Graphic Winmark 794 790
Hi-end Graphic Winmark 2390 2400
Serial-ATA Connector (SATA1)
VIA VT6307 1394 Controller
Front Panel Connector
USB Port (USB1, USB2)
SFAN1
Jumpers
5
Jumper Name Description Page
JP1 Keyboard Power On Enable/Disabled 3-pin Block P.7
JP2 USB Wake-Up Enable/Disabled 3-pin Block P.7
JP5 CPU Front Side Bus Frequency 4-pin Block P.7
JP8 Keyboard Password Clear jumper 3-pin Block P.8
JBAT CMOS RAM Clear jumper 3-pin Block P.8
/Third IDE Connector
ATAT1/2 Serial ATA IDE Connector 7-pin Block P.15
6-pin Female P.13
40-pin Block P.14
Headers
Header Name Description Page
AUDIO Line-Out, MIC header 9-pin Block P.15
USB1/USB2 USB Port Headers 9-pin Block P.15
1394A/1394B 1394 Port Headers 9-pin Block P.16
HD LED IDE activity LED 2-pin Block P.16
RESET Reset switch lead 2-pin Block P.16
SPEAK Speaker connector 4-pin Block P.16
PWR LED Power LED 2-pin Block P.16
PWR_BTN Power switch 2-pin Block P.16
WOL Wake On-LAN Headers 3-pin Block P.16
FAN1,FAN2,CPUFANFAN Headers 3-pin Block P.17
IR IR infrared module Headers 5-pin Block P.17
CDIN1 CD Audio-In Headers 4-pin Block P.17
Expansion Sockets
Socket/Slot Name Description Page
ZIF Socket 462 CPU Socket 462-pin PPGA CPU Socket P.9
DDR1, DDR2, DDR3 DDR SDRAM Module
PCI Slot 32-bit PCI Local Bus Expansion slots P.11
Chapter 2
6
Hardware installation
2-1 Hardware installation Steps
Before using your computer, you had better complete the following steps:
1. Check motherboard setting
2. Install CPU
3. Install Memory
4. Install Expansion cards
5. Connect Ribbon cables, Panel wires, and power supply
6. Setup BIOS
7. Install software driver & utility
2-2 Checking Motherboard’s Jumper Setting
(1) Keyboard Power On function Enabled/Disabled: JP1
USB Wake-Up function Enabled/Disabled :JP2
When setting Enabled you can using keyboard by key in password or use USB device to
power on system.
JP2
JP1
1
3
JP1
1
3
JP1 1-2 closed K/B Power ON Disabled (Default)
JP2 1-2 closed USB Wake-Up Disabled (Default)
JP2
JP1 2-3 closed K/B Power ON Enabled
JP2 2-3 closed USB Wake-Up Enabled
(2) CPU Front Side Bus Frequency Setting (4-pin) : JP5
1
JP5
4
JP5
1
4
1
JP5
4
1-2 : 100MHz
(Default)
2-3 : 133MHz
CPU Front Side Bus Frequency Setting
3-4 : 166MHz
Note: CPU Front Side Bus Frequency also can setting step by step in BIOS SETUP,
please refer page 34 Miscellaneous Control in Host Clock at Next.
(3) Keyboard Password Clear jumper (3-pin) : JP8
7
13
JP8
1-2 closed Normal
Keyboard Password Clear Jumper Setting
13
JP8
2-3 closed Keyboard Password Clear
(4) CMOS RAM Clear (3-pin) : JBAT
A battery must be used to retain the motherboard configuration in CMOS RAM short
1-2 pins of JBAT to store the CMOS data.
To clear the CMOS, follow the procedure below:
1. Turn off the system and unplug the AC power
2. Remove ATX power cable from ATX power connector
3. Locate JBAT and short pins 2-3 for a few seconds
4. Return JBAT to its normal setting by shorting pins 1-2
5. Connect ATX power cable back to ATX power connector
Note: When should clear CMOS
1. Troubleshooting
2. Forget password
3. After over clocking system boot fail
13
JBAT
2-3 closed Clear CMOS
13
JBAT
1-2 closed Normal
CMOS RAM Clear Setting
2-3 Install CPU
2-3-1 Glossary
Chipset (or core logic) - two or more integrated circuits which control the interfaces between the
system processor, RAM, I/O devises, and adapter cards.
Processor slot/socket - the slot or socket used to mount the system processor on the motherboard.
Slot (AGP, PCI, ISA, RAM) - the slots used to mount adapter cards and system RAM.
AGP - Accelerated Graphics Port - a high speed interface for video cards; runs at 1X (66MHz), 2X
(133MHz), or 4X (266MHz).
PCI - Peripheral Component Interconnect - a high speed interface for video cards, sound cards,
network interface cards, and modems; runs at 33MHz.
ISA - Industry Standard Architecture - a relatively low speed interface primarily used for sound cards
and modems; runs at approx. 8MHz.
8
Serial Port - a low speed interface typically used for mouse and external modems.
Parallel Port - a low speed interface typically used for printers.
PS/2 - a low speed interface used for mouse and keyboards.
USB - Universal Serial Bus - a medium speed interface typically used for mouse, keyboards, scanners,
and some digital cameras.
Sound (interface) - the interface between the sound card or integrated sound connectors and speakers,
MIC, game controllers, and MIDI sound devices.
LAN (interface) - Local Area Network - the interface to your local area network.
BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) - the program logic used to boot up a computer and establish the
relationship between the various components.
Driver - software, which defines the characteristics of a device for use by another device or other
software.
Processor - the "central processing unit" (CPU); the principal integrated circuit used for doing the
"computing" in "personal computer"
Front Side Bus Frequency -
the working frequency of the motherboard, which is generated by the
clock generator for CPU, DRAM and PCI BUS.
CPU L2 Cache -
the flash memory inside the CPU, normally Athlon CPU has 256K or above, while
Duron will have 64K.
2-3-2 About AMD Athlon & Duron 462-pin CPU
This motherboard supports Socket-A (Socket-462) AMD Athlon/Duron processors.
This motherboard Provides a ZIF Socket-A. The CPU that comes with the motherboard
should have a cooling FAN attached to prevent overheating. If this is not the case, then
purchase a correct cooling FAN before you turn on your system.
WARNING!
WARNING!
Over heat Protect:
To install a CPU, first turn off your system and remove its cover. Locate the ZIF socket and open it
by first pulling the level sideways away from the socket then upward to a 90-degree angle. Insert the
CPU with the correct orientation as shown below. The notched corner should point toward the end of
the level. Because the CPU has a corner pin for two of the four corners, the CPU will only fit in the
orientation as shown.
Be sure that there is sufficient air circulation across the processor’s heatsink and
CPU cooling FAN is working correctly, otherwise it may cause the processor and
motherboard overheat and damage, you may install an auxiliary cooling FAN, if
necessary.
Due to this motherboard provides new function of protecting CPU;you must
connect the CPU FAN connector on FAN1 location in order to obtain this feature.
Without connection on FAN1 (or you have connect CPU FAN on FAN2), the
system will shut down immediately to protect both your CPU and motherboard.
Only for Athlon XP serial CPU, when the CPU overheat, system will auto shut
down power supply. You can hear a continue beep sound, the power button will
be locked up. Users must turn off and turn on the AC power to reset the system
otherwise the power button will no function, the other way is keeping press the
push button few seconds till the beep sound stop, then release the power button
and press the power button again to turn on the power supply.
9
Socket-A
Colden Arrow
AMD
CPU ZIF Socket-A
When you put the CPU into the ZIF socket. No force require to insert of the CPU, then press
the level to Locate position slightly without any extra force.
2-4 Install Memory
This motherboard provides three 184-pin DUAL INLINE MEMORY MODULES (DIMM)
sites for memory expansion available from minimum memory size of 64MB to maximum
memory size of 3.0GB DDR SDRAM.
Valid Memory Configurations
Bank 184-Pin DIMM Total Memory
Bank 0, 1 (DDR1) DDR 266/333/400 DDR SDRAM X164MB∼1.0GB
Bank 2, 3 (DDR2) DDR 266/333/400 DDR SDRAM X164MB∼1.0GB
Bank 4, 5 (DDR3) DDR 266/333/400 DDR SDRAM X164MB∼1.0GB
Total System Memory (Max. 3.0GB) 3 64MB∼3.0GB
NOTE!
Make sure the total installed memory does not exceeds 3.0GB, otherwise the
system may hang during startup.
Generally, installing DDR SDRAM modules to your motherboard is very easy, you can refer
to figure 2-4 to see what a 184-Pin
DDR 266/333/400
DDR2 (BANK2 + BANK3)
DDR1 (BANK0 + BANK1)
DDR3 (BANK4 + BANK5)
DDR SDRAM module looks like.
Figure 2-4
NOTE!
When you install DIMM module fully into the DIMM socket the eject tab
should be locked into the DIMM module very firmly and fit into its
indention on both sides.
10
WARNING!
For the DDR SDRAM CLOCK is set at 166MHz, use only DDR333 compliant
DDR Modules. When this motherboard operate at 133Mhz, most system will not
even boot if non-compliant modules are used because of the strict timing issues, if
your DDR Modules are not DDR266-compliant, set the DDR SDRAM clock to
100MHz to ensure system stability.
2-5 Expansion Cards
WARNING!
2-5-1 Procedure For Expansion Card Installation
1. Read the documentation for your expansion card and make any necessary hardware or
software setting for your expansion card such as jumpers.
2. Remove your computer’s cover and the bracket plate on the slot you intend to use.
3. Align the card’s connectors and press firmly.
4. Secure the card on the slot with the screen you remove above.
5. Replace the computer system’s cover.
6. Set up the BIOS if necessary.
7. Install the necessary software driver for your expansion card.
Turn off your power when adding or removing expansion cards or other system
components. Failure to do so may cause severe damage to both your motherboard
and expansion cards.
2-5-2 Assigning IRQs For Expansion Card
Some expansion cards need an IRQ to operate. Generally, an IRQ must exclusively assign to
one use. In a standard design, there are 16 IRQs available but most of them are already in use.
Standard Interrupt Assignments
IRQ Priority Standard function
0 N/A System Timer
1 N/A Keyboard Controller
2 N/A Programmable Interrupt
3 * 8 Communications Port (COM2)
4 * 9 Communications Port (COM1)
5 * 6 Sound Card (sometimes LPT2)
6 * 11 Floppy Disk Controller
7 * 7 Printer Port (LPT1)
8 N/A System CMOS/Real Time Clock
9 * 10 ACPI Mode when enabled
10 * 3 IRQ Holder for PCI Steering
11 * 2 IRQ Holder for PCI Steering
12 * 4 PS/2 Compatible Mouse Port
13 N/A Numeric Data Processor
14 * 5 Primary IDE Channel
15 * 1 Secondary IDE Channel
* These IRQs are usually available for ISA or PCI devices.
2-5-3 Interrupt Request Table For This Motherboard
11
Interrupt request are shared as shown the table below:
PCI slot 5 Shared
PCI slot 6
AGP slot Shared
AC97/MC97
Onboard USB
Onboard USB 1
Onboard USB 2
Shared
Shared
Shared
Shared
Shared
Shared
IMPORTANT! If using PCI cards on shared slots, make sure that the drivers support
“Shared IRQ” or that the cards don’t need IRQ assignments. Conflicts will
arise between the two PCI groups that will make the system unstable or
cards inoperable.
2-5-4 AGP Slot
This motherboard provides an AGP Slot, support the 4X/8X AGP VGA card.
AGP SLOT
2-6 Connectors, Headers
2-6-1 Connectors
(1) Power Connector (20-pin block) : ATXPOW
ATX Power Supply connector. This is a new defined 20-pins connector that usually comes
with ATX case. The ATX Power Supply allows to use soft power on momentary switch that
connect from the front panel switch to 2-pins Power On jumper pole on the motherboard.
When the power switch on the back of the ATX power supply turned on, the full power will not
come into the system board until the front panel switch is momentarily pressed. Press this
switch again will turn off the power to the system board.
12
PI NROW2 ROW1 1 3.3V 3.3V
2 -12V 3.3V
3 GND GND
4 Soft Power On 5V
5 GND GND
6 GND 5V
7 GND GND
8 -5V Power OK
9 +5V +5V (for Soft Logic)
10 +5V +12V
The connectors are 4-pin connector that connect USB devices to the system board.
(4) LAN Port connector: LAN
The connector is standard RJ45 connector for network connection
(5) Parallel Port Connector (25-pin female): PARALL
Parallel Port connector is a 25-pin D-Subminiature Receptacle connector. The On-board
Parallel Port can be disabled through the BIOS SETUP. Please refer to Chapter 3
“INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS SETUP” section for more detail information.
(6) Audio and Game Connector : LINE-O/LINE-I/MIC/ GAME
This Connector are 3 phone Jack for LINE-OUT, LINE-IN, MIC and a 15-pin
D-Subminiature Receptacle Connector for joystick/MIDI Device.
LINE_O :
LINE_I :
Audio input to sound chip
MIC :
Game/MIDI :
Audio output to speaker
Microphone Connector
For joystick or MIDI Device
(7) Serial Port COM1, COM2 : COM1, COM2
COM1, COM2 are the 9-pin D-Subminiature mail connector. The On-board serial port can be
disabled through BIOS SETUP. Please refer to Chapter 3 “INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS SETUP”
section for more detail information.
PS/2
Mouse
USB
PS/2
Keyboard
PRINT GAME/MIDI PORT
COM1 COM2
MIC
LINE-IN
LINE-OUT
(8) Floppy drive Connector (34-pin block): FDD
This connector supports the provided floppy drive ribbon cable. After connecting the
single plug end to motherboard, connect the two plugs at other end to the floppy drives.
13
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