Jetway HA03-Ultra User Manual

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USER'S MANUAL
Of
AMD 790X & AMD SB750
Based
AMD Processor
NO. G03-HA03ULTRA -F
4.0
Rev
Release date: October, 2009
Trademark:
* Specifications and information contained in this documentation are furnished for information use only, and are
Subject to change at any time without notice, and should not be construed as a commitment by manufacturer.
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Environmental Protection Announcement
Do not dispose this electronic device into the trash while discarding. To minimize pollution and ensure environment protection of mother earth, please recycle.
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TABLE OF CONTENT
USER’S NOTICE.....................................................................................................................iii
MANUAL REVISION INFORMATION ..............................................................................iii
COOLING SOLUTIONS........................................................................................................iii
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION OF AMD 790X CROSSFIREX MOTHERBOARDS
1-1 FEATURES OF MOTHERBOARD.................................................................................... 1
1-1.1 SPECIAL FEATURES OF MOTHERBOARD.................................................... 2
1-2 SPECIFICATION.................................................................................................................. 4
1-3 PERFORMANCE LIST........................................................................................................ 5
1-4 LAYOUT DIAGRAM ........................................................................................................... 6
CHAPTER 2 HARDWARE INSTALLATION
2-1 HARDWARE INSTALLATION STEPS............................................................................. 8
2-2 CHECKING MOTHERBOARD'S JUMPER SETTING.................................................. 8
2-3 INSTALL CPU....................................................................................................................... 8
2-3-1 GLOSSARY............................................................................................................. 8
2-3-2
ABOUT AMD Athlon64 Socket AM2+ CPU
..................................................... 9
2-4 INSTALL MEMORY............................................................................................................ 10
2-5 EXPANSION CARDS........................................................................................................... 11
2-5-1 PROCEDURE FOR EXPANSION CARD INSTALLATION............................ 11
2-5-2 ASSIGNING IRQS FOR EXPANSION CARD....................................................11
2-5-3 PCI-EXPRESS SLOT............................................................................................. 12
2-6 CONNECTORS, HEADERS................................................................................................12
2-6-1 CONNECTORS....................................................................................................... 12
2-6-2 HEADERS............................................................................................................... 16
2-7 STARTING UP YOUR COMPUTER................................................................................. 19
CHAPTER 3 INTRODUCING BIOS
3-1 ENTERING SETUP.............................................................................................................. 20
3-2 GETTING HELP................................................................................................................... 20
3-3 THE MAIN MENU................................................................................................................ 21
3-4 STANDARD BIOS FEATURES........................................................................................... 22
3-5 ADVANCED BIOS FEATURES.......................................................................................... 23
3-6 ADVANCED CHIPSET FEATURES.................................................................................. 24
3-6-1 PCI EXPRESS CONFIGURATION .................................................................. 25
3-7 INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS......................................................................................... 25
3-7-1 ONBOARD SATA DEVICE ............................................................................... 26
3-7-2 ONBOARD DEVICE CONTROL........................................................................ 27
3-7-3 SUPER IO CONFIGURATION........................................................................... 27
3-8 POWER MANAGEMENT FEATURES............................................................................. 29
3-9 MISCELLANEOUS CONTROL........................................................................................ 30
3-10 PC HEALTH STATUS........................................................................................................ 31
3-10-1 SMART FAN CONFIGURATION……………………………………………..31
3-11 THERMAL THROTTLING FUNCTION ......................................................................... 32
3-12 POWER USER OVERCLOCK SETTINGS ..................................................................... 32
3-12-1 CPU CONFIGURATION ................................................................................... 33
3-12-2 MEMORY CONFIGURATION......................................................................... 34
3-13 BIOS SECURITY FEATURES........................................................................................... 35
3-14 LOAD OPTIMAL DEFAULTS/LOAD STANDARD DEFAULTS................................. 36
3-15 SAVE CHANGES AND EXIT/DISCARD CHANGES AND EXIT ............................. 36
CHAPTER 4 DRIVER & FREE PROGRAM INSTALLATION
MAGIC INSTALL SUPPORTS WINDOWS 9X/ME/NT4.0/2000/ XP....................................... 37
4-1 ATI INSTALL ATI DRIVER PACK........................................................................... 38
4-2 SOUND INSTALL AL888 HD CODEC AUDIO DRIVER .......................................... 38
4-3 LAN INSTALL TEALTEK LAN CONTROLLER DRIVER .................................. 39
4-4 RAID INSTALL ATI SATA DRIVER AND UTILITY ...............................................40
4-5 PC-CILLIN INSTALL PC-CILLIN 2007 ANTI-VIRUS PROGRAM ......................... 40
4-6 PC-HEALTH INSTALL MYGUARD HARDWARE MONITOR UTILITY .............. 41
4-7 OVERCLOCK INSTALL OVERCLOCK UTILITY........................................................ 42
4-8 HOW TO UPDATE BIOS..................................................................................................... 43
4-9 AMD PLATFORM RAID FUNCTION INSTALLATION............................................... 43
4-10 PRO MAGIC PLUS FUNCTION INTRODUCTION........................................................ 47
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USER’S NOTICE
COPYRIGHT OF THIS MANUAL BELONGS TO THE MANUFACTURER. NO PART OF THIS MANUAL, INCLUDING THE PRODUCTS AND SOFTWARE DESCRIBED IN IT MAY BE REPRODUCED, TRANSMITTED OR TRANSLATED INTO ANY LANGUAGE IN ANY FORM OR BY ANY MEANS WITHOUT WRITTEN PERMISSION OF THE MANUFACTURER.
THIS MANUAL CONTAINS ALL INFORMATION REQUIRED TO USE THIS MOTHERBOARD AND WE DO ASSURE THIS MANUAL MEETS USER’S REQUIREMENT BUT WILL CHANGE, CORRECT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. MANUFACTURER PROVIDES THIS MANUAL “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, AND WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING DAMANGES FOR LOSS OF PROFIT, LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF USE OF DATA, INTERRUPTION OF BUSINESS AND THE LIKE).
PRODUCTS AND CORPORATE NAMES APPEARING IN THIS MANUAL MAY OR MAY NOT BE REGISTERED TRADEMARKS OR COPYRIGHTS OF THEIR RESPECTIVE COMPANIES, AND THEY ARE USED ONLY FOR IDENTIFICATION OR EXPLANATION AND TO THE OWNER’S BENEFIT, WITHOUT INTENT TO INFRINGE.
Manual Revision Information
Reversion Revision History Date
4.0 Fourth Edition October, 2009
Item Checklist
5
AMD 790X Chipset based motherboard
5
AMD 790X Chipset motherboard User’s Manual
5
CD for Motherboard Utilities
5
I/O Back Panel Shield
5
8 in 1 Cable Package
AMD K10 Processor Family
Cooling Solutions
As processor technology pushes to faster speeds and higher performance with increasing operation clock, thermal management becomes increasingly crucial while building computer systems. Maintaining the proper computing environment without thermal increasing is the key to reliable, stable, and 24 hours system operation. The overall goal is keeping the processor below its specified maximum case temperature. Heatsinks induce improved processor heat dissipation through increasing surface area and concentrated airflow from attached active cooling fans. In addition, interface materials allow effective transfers of heat from the processor to the heatsink. For optimum heat transfer, AMD recommends the use of thermal grease and mounting clips to attach the heatsink to the processor.
Please refer to the AMD official website for collection of heatsinks evaluated and recommended for Socket AM2+ processors by AMD. In addition, this collection is not intended to be a comprehensive listing of all heatsinks that support Socket-AM2+ processors.
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Chapter 1
Introduction of AMD 790X CrossFire Motherboards 1-1 Features of motherboard
The AMD 790X CrossFire chipset motherboard series are based on the latest AMD 790X CrossFire Chipset and the SB750 chipset which supports the innovative 64-bit AMD Socket AM2+ dual core multi-tasking Socket AM2+ AMD Phenom™ processors. With an integrated low-latency high-bandwidth DDRII memory controller and a highly-scalable Hyper Transport technology-based system bus up to 2 GHZ. AMD 790X CrossFire Platform Processor Chipset motherboard series deliver the outstanding system performance and professional desktop platform solution with the advantages of 64-bit AMD Socket AM2+ and Socket AM2 AMD Phenom™ FX, AMD Phenom™, Athlon64 FX Athlon64 X2Athlon64 & Sempron processors.
The AMD 790X CrossFire Series motherboards support new generation Socket AM2+ processors with an integrated DDRII memory controller for Dual channel DDRII533 /DDRII667 /DDRII800/DDRII1066(AM2 Sempron processors only support up to DDRII667 memory) DDRII Module up to 8 GB. The motherboard is embedded with SB750 chipset of providing ULTRA ATA 133 connector and Serial ATA2 with RAID 0 ,1 , 10, 5 and JBOD functions which support up to two IDE and six Serial ATA2 devices to accelerate hard disk drives and guarantee the data security without failure in advanced computing performance.
The AMD 790X CrossFire motherboards provide 10/100/1000 LAN function with PCI-E Gigabit LAN chip which supports optional 10/100/1000Mbps data transfer rate. And the embedded Azalia 8-channel ALC888 Audio CODEC is fully compatible with Sound Blaster Pro standards that offer you with the home cinema quality and satisfying software compatibility.
The AMD 790X CrossFire Series motherboards deliver outstanding value and performance for gamers, with a true bandwidth design for Multi-GPU configurations. This high bandwidth architecture in the AMD 790X chipset is combined with the flexibility for single or dual card configurations. The AMD 790X chipset provide two x16@8 lane PCI Express 2.0 slots to support simultaneous operation of graphics cards for astonishing performance with brilliant and intense 3D graphics.
AMD 790X CrossFire Series motherboard series offer two PCI-Express2.0 x16@ 8 lane graphics slots. Each PCI-Express2.0 x16 slots deliver up to 4 Gbyte/sec data transfer rate at each relative direction and up 8 Gbyte/sec concurrently. When activated in 8 lane + 8 lane CrossFire mode, the speed of these two graphics cards can be as high as 16 Gbyte/sec. Two PCI Express2.0 x1 I/O slot offers 1 Gbyte/sec concurrently, over 7 times more bandwidth than PCI at 133Mbye/sec, tackling the most demanding multimedia tasks nowadays .The AMD 790X CrossFire motherboards also carry two 32-bit PCI slots guarantee the rich connectivity for the I/O peripheral devices.
Embedded USB controllers as well as capability of expanding to 12 of USB2.0 functional ports delivering 480Mb/s bandwidth of rich connectivity, these motherboards meet the future
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USB demands which are also equipped with hardware monitor function on system to monitor and protect your system and maintain your non-stop business computing.
Some special features---
Port OC-CON/CMOS Button/Power On Button/Reset Button
CPU Thermal Throttling/ CPU Vcore X-shift / CPU Smart Fan / DeBug
in this motherboard are designed for power user to use the over-clocking function in more flexible ways. But please be caution that the over-clocking maybe causes the fails in system reliabilities. This motherboard provides the guaranteed performance and meets the demands of the next generation computing. But if you insist to gain more system performance with variety possibilities of the components you choose, please be careful and make sure to read the detailed descriptions of these value added product features, please get them in the coming section.
1-1.1 Special Features of Motherboard
CPU Thermal Throttling Technology--- (The CPU Overheat Protection Technology)
To prevent the increasing heat from damage of CPU or accidental shutdown while at high workload, the CPU Thermal Throttling Technology will force CPU to enter partially idle mode from 87.5% to 12.5% according to preset CPU operating temperature in BIOS (from 40 to 90). When the system senses the CPU operating temperature reaching the preset
value, the CPU operating bandwidth will be decreased to the preset idle percentage to cool down the processor. When at throttling mode the beeper sound can be optionally selected to indicate it is in working. (For detail operating please read Section 3-11 Bi-turbo Configuration)
CPU Smart Fan---( The Noise Management System )
It’s never been a good idea to gain the performance of your system by sacrificing its acoustics. CPU Smart Fan Noise Management System is the answer to control the noise level needed for now-a-day’s high performance computing system. The system will automatically increase the fan speed when CPU operating loading is high, after the CPU is in normal operating condition, the system will low down the fan speed for the silent operating environment. The system can provide the much longer life cycle for both CPU and the system fans for game use and business requirements.
CPU Vcore X-Shift--- (Shift to Higher Performance)
The CPU voltage can be adjusted up by 31 steps for the precisely over-clocking of extra demanding computing performance.
Debug Port --- ( The Professional Hardware Diagnosis System )
Being bugged of abnormal system failure through the tossed and turned nights no more, the embedded Hardware Debug Port offers you the real-time visual system healthy for the demanding usage of computing. No more bugging by unknown system failure and no more time wasted in the first moment of 24-hour nonstop ping business computing, the embedded Debug Port will turn you into a well training hardware professional with the seeing system situation. (The Post Code please refer to appendix)
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OC-CON ---High-polymer Solid Electrolysis Aluminum Capacitors
The working temperature is from 55 degrees Centigrade below zero to 125 degrees Centigrade, OC-CON capacitors possess superior physical characteristics that can be while reducing the working temperature between 20 degrees Centigrade each time, intact extension 10 times of effective product operation lives, at not rising degrees Centigrade of working temperatures each time a relative one, life of product decline 10% only too.
CMOS2 Button
The CMOS Button is to facilitate the clear COMS process for power user overclocking function. The user can easily clear or restore COMS settings by pressing down the button,without taking trouble to remove the case and locate the jumper for clear CMOS.
Power on Button
You can easily start the computer by pressing down this button for a few seconds, without troubling yourself to locate the front panel jumpers to find the Power on jumper.
Reset Button
You can easily restart the computer by pressing down this button for a few seconds, without troubling yourself to locate the front panel jumpers to find the reset jumper.
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1-2 Specification
Spec Description
Design Chipset
CPU Socket AM2+
Memory Socket
Expansion Slot
Integrate IDE and Serial ATA2 RAID
Gigabit LAN
8 CH-Audio
BIOS
Multi I/O
∗ ATX form factor 4 layers PCB size: 30.5cm x24.5cm
* AMD 790X North Bridge Chipset * AMD SB750 South Bridge Chipset
∗ Support 64bit AMD Socket AM2+ processor utilizing Flip-Chip Pin Grid
Array package
∗ Support for AMD Athlon64 Dual –Core Athlon 64x2 processor, Athlon
64 & Sempron Processors with HTT Frequency 1GHz and the latest AMD Phenom™ FX, AMD Phenom™ processors with HTT Frequency up to 2GHz.
∗ 240-pin DDRII Module socket x 4 ∗ Support 4pcs DDRII533/DDRII667/DDRII800/DDRII1066 Modul e s
Expandable to 8 GB
∗ Dual channel supported
∗ PCI-Express2.0 x16 slot 2pcs deliver up to 4GB/s concurrent bandwidth
in Non-CrossFire mode and 16GB/s concurrent bandwidth while CrossFire mode being activated( With a switch card installed on PE4, PE1 will have function equal to speed of PE1 will double).
∗ 2pc PCI-Express2.0 x1 slot each delivers up to 1GB/s concurrent
bandwidth
∗ 32-bit PCI slot x 2pcs
∗ One IDE controllers support PCI Bus Mastering, ATA PIO/DMA and
the ULTRA DMA 33/66/100/133 functions that deliver the data transfer rate up to 133 MB/s for 2 IDE Devices and for 6 Serial ATA2 ports providing 300 MB/sec data transfer rate with RAID 0, 1, 10,5 and JBOD functions
∗ Integrated PCI-E 10 / 100 / 1000 LAN. ∗ Support Fast Ethernet LAN function of providing 10Mb/100Mb/1000
Mb/s data transfer rate
∗ Realtek ALC888 Azalia 8-channel Audio Codec integrated ∗ Support 8-channel 3D surround & Positioning Audio
∗ Audio driver and utility included ∗ AMI 8MB SPI Flash ROM BIOS
∗ PS/2 keyboard and PS/2 mouse connectors ∗ Floppy disk drive connector x1/ Hard disk drive connector x1
∗ SPDIF In/Out Connector x1 ∗ ESATA Connector x1 ∗ USB2.0 port x 6 and headers x 3 ∗ RJ45 LAN Connector x1
∗ Audio connector x1 (Line-in, Line-out, MIC/ 8CH Audio)
∗ Parallel port header x1 / Serial port header x1 ∗ HDMI-SPDIF header x1 / IR headerx1
PCI-Express2.0x16@16
lane and the
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k
1-3 Performance List
The following performance data list is the testing result of some popular benchmark testing programs. These data are just referred by users, and there is no responsibility for different testing data values gotten by users (the different Hardware & Software configuration will result in different benchmark testing results.)
Performance Test Report
CPU: AMD K8 Sempron2800+ DRAM: VGA Card :
Corsair
GeForce6600GTEI 128C
Hard Disk Driver:
DDR2-800 512MB Memory
Maxtor IDE 80GB
BIOS: Toc
Windows XP Professional (SERVICE PACK 2)
OS:
AMD 790X
3D Mark 2001SE 3D Mark 2003 3D Mark 2005 AQUAMRK3 (GFX / CPU) PCMark2004 System / CPU / Memory Graph / HDD Content Creation Winstone 2004 Business Winstone 2004 Winbench 99 V2.0: Business/Hi-end GraphicWinmark99 Business/Hi-end Graphic Winmark
SISMark 2004: SISMark Rating(Internet Content Creation / Office Productivity )
SISMark 2007 3D Creation Web publication E-learning Productivity Video Creation SISOFT Sandra 2004 : 1.CPU Arithmetic Benchmark 2.Memory bandwidth Benchmark 3.CPU
Multi-Media Benchmar
1.Dhrystone ALU MIPS Whetstone FPU iSSE2 FLOPS
2.Int/Float Buffered iSSE2 MB/S
3.Integer/Floating-Point IT/S UT2003 Benchmark (flyby/botmatch) Quake3 DEMO1 /DEMO2 FPS
14485
7786
3420
45990
3116/2961/4007
4511/4017
22.8
20.7
N/A
18600
54
52
51 65 48
5456 4870
4307/4256
14954/16256
180.9/59
250.9/244.6
DOOM 3 FPS Super Pi (1M) Second CPUZ System / CPU Clock
N/A
55
200x8
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(
r
r
1-4 Layout Diagram
PS/2 Mouse
PS/2 Keyboard
PS2 KB/Mouse Port
(KB)
SPDIF OUT1
SPDIF IN1
CMOS2
USB Port
(CN1)
E-SATA Over
USB Connector
USB Connector
(CN2)
RJ45 Ove
(UL1)
Audio Connector
CN3, CN4)
Gigabit LAN Chip
PCI Express2.0 x16
by 8-lane
PCI Express2.0 x1
HDMI-SPDIF
PCI Express2.0 x16
by 8-lane
CDIN
Realtek ALC888
Audio Decode
PCI Slot
Audio
SPDIF OUT
KBMB/USB Power on (JP1)
ATX 12V Power Connecto
CMOS2
SPDIF IN
Serial-ATAII
Connector
(E-SATA1)
4-pin PWR Connector
CHA FAN
Parallel
Header
USB
CPU Socket AM2+
AMD 790X Chipset
COM1
(USB1, USB2,USB3)
IR
CPUFAN
USB Port
RJ45 LAN
USB
AMD 750 SB chipset
Reset Button
ESATA
USB
8MBit Flash ROM BIOS
Power
Line-IN
Surrback
Line-OUT
CEN/LFE
Surround
MIC-IN
DDR2 Socket x 4
ATX Power Conn.
Floppy Connector
ATA 133 IDE Conn.
(IDE1)
SYSFAN2
Serial-ATAII Connectors (D-SATA1, D-SATA2 D-SATA3)
Power LED Connector Speaker Connector
Front Panel Connector
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Jumpers
JP1 Keyboard/USB Power On Enabled/Disabled 3-pin Block P.7
Jumper Name Description Page
Connectors
Connector Name Description Page
ATXPWR1 ATX Power Connector 24-pin Block P.11 ATX12V1 ATX 12V Power Connector 8-pin Block P.12 KB PS/2 Mouse & PS/2 Keyboard Connector 6-pin Female P.12 USB from CN1,CN2,UL1 USB2.0 Port Connector 4-pin Connector P.12 ESATA from CN2 External Serial ATA2 Connector 7-pin Connector P.14
RJ45LAN from UL1 Gigabit LAN Port Connector RJ-45 Connector P.12 J2 CrossFire Power Connector 4-Pin Block P.12 AUDIOCN3, CN4
FDD Floppy Driver Connector 34-pin Block P.13 IDE1 Primary/Secondary IDE Connector 40-pin Block P.13
D-SATA1, D-SATA2,D-SATA3, E-SATA1
SPDIF_OUT1 SPDIF_IN1
8-CH HD Audio Connector 6- phone jack Conn. P.13
Serial ATAII IDE Connectors 7-pin Connector P.14
SPDIF Out coaxial Connectors SPDIF In coaxial Connectors
1- phone jack Conn. P.15 1- phone jack Conn. P.15
Headers
Header Name Description Page
AUDIO1 SPEAKER, MIC header 9-pin Block P.15 USB1, USB2 ,USB3 USB Port Headers 9-pin Block P.15 SPEAK1 PC Speaker connector 4-pin Block P.15 PWR LED1/ PWR LED Power LED 3-pin Block P.16
JW_FP1 (Reset/HDLED/Power
Button/PWR LED)
SYSFAN1/2, CHAFAN FAN Headers 3-pin Block P.16 CPUFAN FAN Header 4-pin Block P.16 CDIN1 CD Audio-In Header 4-pin Block P.16 IR IR infrared module Headers 5-pin Block P.17 PARALLEL Parallel Port Header 25-pin Block P.17 COM1 Serial Port COM1 Header 9-pin Block P.17 HDMI-SPDIF SPDIF Out header 2-pin Block P.18
Expansion Sockets
Socket/Slot Name Description Page
ZIF Socket AM2+ CPU Socket 940-pin mPGAB Athlon64 CPU Socket P.8 DIMM1~4 DDRII Module Socket 240-pin DDRII Module Socket P.9 PCI1 PCI2
PE2,PE3 PCI-Express2.0 x1Slot PCI-Express2.0 x1 Expansion Slots P.11
PE1PE4
PCI Slots 32-bit PCI Local Bus Expansion slots P.14
PCI-Express2.0 x16 Slot PCI-Express2.0 x16 Expansion Slots P.11
Front Panel Header (including IDE activity LED/Reset switch /
Power On Button lead)
9-pin Block P.16
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Chapter 2
Hardware Installation
WARNING!
Turn off your power when adding or removing expansion cards or other system components. Failure to do so may cause severe damage to both your motherboard and expansion cards.
2-1 Hardware installation Steps
Before using your computer, you had better complete the following steps:
1. Check motherboard jumper setting
2. Install CPU and Fan
3. Install System Memory (DIMM)
4. Install Expansion cards
5. Connect IDE and Front Panel /Back Panel cable
6. Connect ATX Power cable
7. Power-On and Load Standard Default
8. Reboot
9. Install Operating System
10. Install Driver and Utility
2-2 Checking Motherboard’s Jumper Setting
(1) Keyboard/USB function Enabled/Disabled: JP1
JP1
1-2 Closed KB/USB Power ON Disable (Default)
Keyboard/Mouse & USB Power On Setting
JP1
2-3 Closed KB/USB Power ON Enabled
2-3 Install CPU
2-3-1 Glossary
Chipset (or core logic) - two or more integrated circuits which control the interfaces between the system processor, RAM, I/O devises, and adapter cards. Processor slot/socket - the slot or socket used to mount the system processor on the motherboard.
Slot (PCI-E, PCI, RAM) - the slots used to mount adapter cards and system RAM. PCI - Peripheral Component Interconnect - a high speed interface for video cards, sound
cards, network interface cards, and modems; runs at 33MHz. PCI Express- Peripheral Component Interconnect Express- a high speed interface for video cards, sound cards, network interface cards, and modems. PCI Express2.0- Peripheral Component Interconnect Express2.0, developed in 2003, the
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speed of each line doubled from the previous PCI-E of 2.5Gbps to 5 Gbps.
Serial Port - a low speed interface typically used for mouse and external modems. Parallel Port - a low speed interface typically used for printers. PS/2 - a low speed interface used for mouse and keyboards. USB - Universal Serial Bus - a medium speed interface typically used for mouse, keyboards,
scanners, and some digital cameras. Sound (interface) - the interface between the sound card or integrated sound connectors and speakers, MIC, game controllers, and MIDI sound devices.
LAN (interface) - Local Area Network - the interface to your local area network. BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) - the program logic used to boot up a computer and
establish the relationship between the various components. Driver - software, which defines the characteristics of a device for use by another device or other software. Processor - the "central processing unit" (CPU); the principal integrated circuit used for doing the "computing" in "personal computer"
Front Side Bus Frequency -
the working frequency of the motherboard, which is generated
by the clock generator for CPU, DRAM and PCI BUS.
CPU L2 Cache -
the flash memory inside the CPU, normal it depend on CPU type.
2-3-2 About AMD Athlon64 Socket AM2+ CPU
This motherboard provides a surface mount, Zero Insertion Force (ZIF) socket, referred to as the mPGA940 socket supports AMD Athlon64 processor in the package utilizes Flip-Chip Pin Grid Array package technology.
The CPU that comes with the motherboard should have a cooling FAN attached to prevent overheating. If this is not the case, then purchase a correct cooling FAN before you turn on your system.
WARNING!
To install a CPU, first turn off your system and remove its cover. Locate the ZIF socket and open it by first pulling the level sideways away from the socket then upward to a 90-degree angle. Insert the CPU with the correct orientation as shown below. The notched corner should point toward the end of the level. Because the CPU has a corner pin for two of the four corners, the CPU will only fit in the orientation as shown.
Be sure that there is sufficient air circulation across the processor’s heatsink and CPU cooling FAN is working correctly, otherwise it may cause the processor and motherboard overheat and damage, you may install an auxiliary cooling FAN, if necessary.
Colden Arrow
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CPU ZIF mPGAB Socket
Socket AM2
Page 14
When you put the CPU into the ZIF socket, No force required to insert of the CPU, and then press the level to locate position slightly without any extra force.
2-4 Install Memory
This motherboard provides four 240-pin DDR2 DUAL INLINE MEMORY MODULES (DIMM) socket for DDR2 memory expansion available from minimum memory volume of 128MB to maximum memory volume of 8 GB DDR SDRAM.
Valid Memory Configurations
Bank 240-Pin DIMM PCS Total Memory
Bank 0, 1 (DIMM1) DDR2 667/DDR2 800/ DDR2 1066 * X1
Bank 2, 3 (DIMM2) DDR2 667/DDR2 800/ DDR2 1066* X1
Bank 4, 5 (DIMM3) DDR2 667/DDR2 800/ DDR2 1066* X1
Bank 6,7 (DIMM4) DDR2 667/DDR2 800/ DDR2 1066* X1
Total System Memory (Max 8 GB) 4
*DDR2 1066 could only be reached in the case of overclocking.
128MB2 GB 128MB2 GB 128MB2 GB 128MB2 GB 128MB8 GB
Recommend DIMM Module Combination
1. One DIMM Module ----Plug in DIMM1
2. Two DIMM Modules---Plug in DIMM1 and DIMM2 or DIMM3 and DIMM4 for Dual
channel function
3. Four DIMM Modules---Plug in DIMM1/DIMM2/DIMM3/DIMM4.
Dual channel Limited!
1. Dual channel function only supports when 2 DIMM Modules plug in either both DIMM1 &
DIMM2or DIMM3 &DIMM4, or four DIMM Modules plug in DIMM1~DIMM4.
2. Memory modules plugged in DIMM1 & DIMM2, or DIMM3& DIMM4 must be of the same
type, same size, and same frequency for dual channel function.
Install DDR II modules to your motherboard is not difficult, you can refer to figure below to see how to install a 240-Pin DDRII 667/DDR2 800/DDRII1066 module.
IMM3 & DIMM4: Dual Channel 2
DIMM4 (BANK0+BANK1)
NOTE!
When you install DIMM module fully into the DIMM socket the eject tab should be locked into the DIMM module very firmly and fit into its indention on both sides.
DIMM1 & DIMM2: Dual Channel 1
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DIMM3 (BANK2+BANK3)
DIMM1 (BANK6+BANK7)
DIMM2 (BANK4+BANK5)
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2-5 Expansion Cards
2-5-1 Procedure For Expansion Card Installation
1. Read the documentation for your expansion card and make any necessary hardware or
software setting for your expansion card such as jumpers.
2. Remove your computer’s cover and the bracket plate on the slot you intend to use.
3. Align the card’s connectors and press firmly.
4. Secure the card on the slot with the screen you remove above.
5. Replace the computer system’s cover.
6. Set up the BIOS if necessary.
7. Install the necessary software driver for your expansion card.
2-5-2 Assigning IRQs For Expansion Card
Some expansion cards need an IRQ to operate. Generally, an IRQ must exclusively assign to one use. In a standard design, there are 16 IRQs available but most of them are already in use.
Standard Interrupt Assignments
IRQ Priority Standard function
0 N/A System Timer 1 N/A Keyboard Controller 2 N/A Programmable Interrupt 3 * 8 Communications Port (COM2) 4 * 9 Communications Port (COM1) 5 * 6 Sound Card (sometimes LPT2) 6 * 11 Floppy Disk Controller 7 * 7 Printer Port (LPT1) 8 N/A System CMOS/Real Time Clock
9 * 10 ACPI Mode when enabled 10 * 3 IRQ Holder for PCI Steering 11 * 2 IRQ Holder for PCI Steering 12 * 4 PS/2 Compatible Mouse Port 13 N/A Numeric Data Processor 14 * 5 Primary IDE Channel 15 * 1 Secondary IDE Channel
* These IRQs are usually available for ISA or PCI devices.
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2-5-3 PCI Express Slot
AMD 790X CrossFire Series motherboard series offer two PCI-Express2.0 x16@ 8 lane graphics slots. Fully compliant to the PCI Express Base Specification revision 2.0, support PCI Express VGA card, and other PCI Express device. Each PCI-Express2.0 x16 slots deliver up to 4 Gbyte/sec data transfer rate at each relative direction and up 8 Gbyte/sec concurrently. When activated in 8 lane + 8 lane CrossFire mode, the speed of these two graphics cards can be as high as 16 Gbyte/sec. Two PCI Express2.0 x1 I/O slot offers 1 Gbyte/sec concurrently, over 7 times more bandwidth than PCI at 133Mbye/sec, tackling the most demanding multimedia tasks nowadays.
PCI-E2.0 x1 Slot
PCI-E 2.0x16 Slot@8-lane
­PCI-E 2.0x16 Slot@8-lane
2-6 Connectors, Headers
2-6-1 Connectors
(1) Power Connector (24-pin block) : ATXPWR1
ATX Power Supply connector: This is a new defined 24-pins connector that usually
comes with ATX case. The ATX Power Supply allows using soft power on momentary switch that connect from the front panel switch to 2-pins Power On jumper pole on the motherboard. When the power switch on the back of the ATX power supply turned on, the full power will not come into the system board until the front panel switch is momentarily pressed. Press this switch again will turn off the power to the system board.
** We recommend that you use an ATX 12V Specification 2.0-compliant power supply
unit (PSU) with a minimum of 350W power rating. This type has 24-pin and 4-pin power plugs.
** If you intend to use a PSU with 20-pin and 4-pin power plugs, make sure that the 20-pin
power plug can provide at least 15A on +12V and the power supply unit has a minimum power rating of 350W. The system may become unstable or may not boot up if the power is inadequate.
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ROW1 ROW2
ROW1 ROW2
PIN ROW1 ROW2
1 3.3V 3.3V 2 3.3V -12V 3 GND GND 4 5V Soft Power On 5 GND GND 6 5V GND 7 GND GND 8 Power OK -5V 9 +5V (for Soft Logic) +5V 10 +12V +5V 11 +12V +5V 12 +3V GND
Pin 1
20-Pin
Pin 1
24-Pin
(2) ATX 12V Power Connector (8-pin block) : ATX12V1
This is a new defined 8-pins connector that usually comes with ATX Power Supply. The ATX Power Supply which fully supports Socket AM2+ processor must including this connector for support extra 12V voltage to maintain system power consumption. Without this connector might cause system unstable because the power supply can not provide sufficient current for system.
Pin 1
(3) PS/2 Mouse & PS/2 Keyboard Connector: KB
The connectors are for PS/2 keyboard and PS/2 Mouse.
(4) USB Port connector: CN1/CN2/UL1 for USB
The connectors are 4-pin connector that connects USB devices to the system board.
(5) LAN Port connector: UL1 for RJ45 LAN
This connector is standard RJ45 connector for Network. It supports 10M/100Mb/1000Mb s data transfer rate
(6) Large 4-Pin Power Connector: J2 Power Connector
The connectors are 4-pin connector that supports extra 12V / 5V power to your system
Audio Line-In, Lin-Out, MIC, RS-Out, CS-Out,SS-Out connector: AUDIO1
(7)
These Connectors are 6 Phone-Jack for LINE-OUT, LINE-IN, MIC, RS-Out, CS-Out SS-Out audio connections.
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Line-in : (BLUE) Line-out : (GREEN) MIC : (PINK) RS-OUT : (BLACK)
Audio output to speaker
Microphone Connector
Rear-Surround audio output
CS-OUT : (ORANGE) SS-OUT: (GRAY)
Side-Surround audio output
Audio input to sound chip
Center/ Subwoofer audio output
PS/2
Mouse
RJ45 LAN
ESATA
SPDIF Out
Line-IN
PS/2
Keyboard
SPDIF In
USB
USB
USB
(8) Floppy drive Connector (34-pin block): FDD
This connector supports the provided floppy drive ribbon cable. After connecting the single plug end to motherboard, connect the two plugs at other end to the floppy drives.
FDD
Pin 1
Floppy Drive Connector
(9) Primary IDE Connector (40-pin block): IDE1
This connector supports the provided IDE hard disk ribbon cable. After connecting the
single plug end to motherboard, connect the two plugs at other end to your hard disk(s). If you install two hard disks, you must configure the second drive to Slave mode by setting its jumpers accordingly. Please refer to the documentation of your hard disk for the jumper settings.
IDE1
MIC-IN
RS-OUT
Line-OUT CS-OUT
SS-OUT
Pin 1
Primary IDE Connector
• Two hard disks can be connected to each connector. The first HDD is referred to as the
“Master” and the second HDD is referred to as the “Slave”.
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• For performance issues, we strongly suggest you don’t install a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM
drive on the same IDE channel as a hard disk. Otherwise, the system performance on this channel may drop.
(10) Serial-ATAII Port connector: D-
SATA 1, D-SATA 2, D-SATA 3, E-SATA1
These connectors support the provided Serial ATA2 hard disk cables to connecting the motherboard with serial ATAII hard disks. E-SATA1 is not for SATA hard drive, it is only for connecting to a SATA connector of the D-SATA1, D-SATA2 or D-SATA3 to let the ESATA port work.
E-SATA1
D-SATA1
D-SATA2
D-SATA
Serial-ATA2 Port Connector
(11) ESATA Port:
CN2 for ESATA
This connector supports the External Serial ATA2 (ESATA) enable the full SATA interface speed outside the chassis, up to 3Gb/s. The ESATA port can be enabled only when the E-SATA 1 is connected to one connector of D-SATA1, D-SATA2 or D-SATA3.
ESATA
SPDIF OUT
SPDIF IN
(12) SPDIF In/Out header:
SPDIF_ IN1/SPDIF_ OUT1
The SPDIF output is capable of providing digital audio to external speakers or compressed AC3 data to an external Dolby digital decoder. Use this feature only when your stereo system has digital input function. Use SPDIF IN feature only when your device has digital output function.
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2-6-2 Headers
(1) Line-Out/MIC Header for Front Panel (9-pin): AUDIO1
These headers connect to Front Panel Line-out, MIC connector with cable.
Audio-GND
KEY
Audio-JD
MIC2-JD
LINE2-JD
AUDIO
Pin 1
2
MIC2-L
MIC2-R
10
9
Sense-FB
Lineout2-L
Lineout2-R
Line-Out, MIC Hea ders
(2) USB Port Headers (9-pin): USB1/USB2 /USB3
These headers are used for connecting the additional USB port plug. By attaching an option USB cable, your can be provided with two additional USB plugs affixed to the back panel.
USB1
Pin 1
USB2
VCC
VCC
OC
GND
-DATA
+DATA
Pin 1
GND
-DATA
+DATA
VCC
-DATA
VCC
-DATA
USB Port Headers
GND
+DATA
GND
+DATA
OC
USB3
Pin 1
-DATA
-DATA
GND
+DATA
GND
+DATA
OC
VCC
VCC
(3) Speaker connector: SPEAK1
This 4-pin connector connects to the case-mounted speaker. See the figure below.
(4) Power LED: PWR LED1
The Power LED is light on while the system power is on. Connect the Power LED from the system case to this pin.
(5) IDE Activity LED: HD LED
This connector connects to the hard disk activity indicator light on the case.
(6) Reset switch lead: RESET1
This 2-pin connector connects to the case-mounted reset switch for rebooting your computer without having to turn off your power switch. This is a preferred method of rebooting in order to prolong the lift of the system’s power supply. See the figure below.
(7) Power switch: PWR BTN
This 2-pin connector connects to the case-mounted power switch to power ON/OFF the system.
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PWRBTN
PWR LED
PWRLED
Pin 1
Pin 1
SPEAK
SPKR
System Case Connections
JW FP
Pin 1
NC
GND
VCC5
VCC5
VCC5
HDLED
PWRLED
HDDLE
PWRBTN
GND
GND
NC
RSTSW
RESET
(8) FAN Power Headers: SYSFAN1, SYSFAN2, CHAFAN (3-pin), CPUFAN (4-pin)
These connectors support cooling fans of 350mA (4.2 Watts) or less, depending on the fan manufacturer, the wire and plug may be different. The red wire should be positive, while the black should be ground. Connect the fan’s plug to the board taking into consideration the polarity of connector.
CPUFAN IN
GND
CPUFAN OUT
+12V
CPUFAN
4
CHAFAN
3
1
1
SYSFAN2
SYSFAN1
3
1
3
1
FAN Power Headers
(9) CD Audio-In Headers (4-pin): CDIN1
CDIN are the connectors for CD-Audio Input signal. Please connect it to CD-ROM CD-Audio output connector.
CDI N
4 1
CD Audio-In Headers
(10) IR infrared module Headers (5-pin): IR
This connector supports the optional wireless transmitting and receiving infrared module. You must configure the setting through the BIOS setup to use the IR function.
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5 6
IR
Pin 1
IRRX
GND
2
NC
IRTX
VCC5
IR infrared module Headers
(11) Parallel Port header (25-pin female): PARALLEL
This On-board parallel header is 25-pin header to connect printer.
Pin 1
PARALLEL Connector
(12)
Serial COM Port header:
COM1
COM2 is a 9-pin RS232 D-Subminiature serial port connector.
Pin1
Serial COM Port 9-pin Block
(13) HDMI-SPDIF Out header: SPDIF Out
The SPDIF output is capable of providing digital audio to external speakers or compressed AC3 data to an external Dolby digital decoder. Use this feature only when your stereo system
has digital input function.
SPDIF
HDMI_SPDIF_OUT GND
2
1
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2-7 Starting Up Your Computer
1. After all connection are made, close your computer case cover.
2. Be sure all the switch are off, and check that the power supply input voltage is set to
proper position, usually in-put voltage is 220V∼240V or 110V∼120V depending on your country’s voltage used.
3. Connect the power supply cord into the power supply located on the back of your system
case according to your system user’s manual.
4. Turn on your peripheral as following order: a. Your monitor. b. Other external peripheral (Printer, Scanner, External Modem etc…) c. Your system power. For ATX power supplies, you need to turn on the power supply
and press the ATX power switch on the front side of the case.
5. The power LED on the front panel of the system case will light. The LED on the monitor may light up or switch between orange and green after the system is on. If it complies with green standards or if it is has a power standby feature. The system will then run power-on test.
6. If you do not see any thing within 30 seconds from the time you turn on the power. The system may have failed on power-on test. Recheck your jumper settings and connections or call your retailer for assistance.
7. During power-on, press <Delete> key to enter BIOS setup. Follow the instructions in BIOS SETUP.
8.
Power off your computer:
before switch off the power switch. For ATX power supply, you can press ATX power switching after exiting or shutting down your operating system. If you use Windows 9X, click
“Start”
The power supply should turn off after windows shut down.
button, click
You must first exit or shut down your operating system
“Shut down”
and then click
“Shut down the computer?”
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Chapter 3
Introducing BIOS
The BIOS is a program located on a Flash Memory on the motherboard. This program is a bridge between motherboard and operating system. When you start the computer, the BIOS program will gain control. The BIOS first operates an aut o - d ia gnostic test called POST (power on self test) for all the necessary hardware, it detects the entire hardware device and configures the parameters of the hardware synchronization. Only when these tasks are completed done it gives up control of the computer to operating system (OS). Since the BIOS is the only channel for hardware and software to communicate, it is the key factor for system stability, and in ensuring that your system performance as its best.
In the BIOS Setup main menu of Figure 3-1, you can see several options. We will explain these options step by step in the following pages of this chapter, but let us first see a short description of the function keys you may use here:
• Press <Esc> to quit the BIOS Setup.
• Press ↑↓←→ (up, down, left, right) to choose, in the main menu, the option you want to
confirm or to modify.
• Press <F10> when you have completed the setup of BIOS parameters to save these
parameters and to exit the BIOS Setup menu.
• Press <+>/<–> keys when you want to modify the BIOS parameters for the active option.
• Press Home to go to the top of screen; press End to go to the bottom of screen.
• Press Enter to go to sub screen.
3-1 Entering Setup
Power on the computer and by pressing <Del> immediately allows you to enter Setup. If the message disappears before your respond and you still wish to enter Setup, restart the system to try again by turning it OFF then ON or pressing the “RESET” button on the system case. You may also restart by simultaneously pressing <Ctrl>, <Alt> and <Delete> keys. If you do not press the keys at the correct time and the system does not boot, an error message will be displayed and you will again be asked to
Press <Del> to enter Setup
3-2 Getting Help
Main Menu
The on-line description of the highlighted setup function is displayed at the bottom of the screen.
Status Page Setup Menu/Option Page Setup Menu
Press F1 to pop up a small help window that describes the appropriate keys to use and the possible selections for the highlighted item. To exit the Help Window, press <Esc>.
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3-3 The Main Menu
Once you enter AMI BIOS Setup Utility, the Main Menu (Figure 3-1) will appear on the screen. The Main Menu allows you to select from 12 setup functions and 2 exit choices. Use arrow keys to select among the items and press <Enter> to accept or enter the sub-menu.
Figure 3-1
Standard CMOS Features
Use this Menu for basic system configurations.
Advanced BIOS Features
Use this menu to set the Advanced Features available on your system.
Advanced Chipset Features
Use this menu to change the values in the chipset registers and optimize your system’s performance.
Integrated Peripherals
Use this menu to specify your settings for integrated peripherals.
Power Management Features
Use this menu to specify your settings for power management.
Miscellaneous Control
Use this menu to specify your settings for
Miscellaneous Control
.
PC Health Status
This entry shows your PC health status.
Thermal Throttling Function
The selection is set for activating the active CPU Thermal Protection by flexible CPU loading adjustment in the range of temperature you define.
Power User OverClock Settings
Use this menu to specify your settings (frequency, Voltage) for overclocking demand.
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BIOS Security Features
Use this menu to set supervisor password and user password.
Load Optimal Defaults
Use this menu to load the BIOS default values these are setting for opt i m a l p e r f o r m a n c e s s y s t em operations for performance use.
Load Standard Defaults
This menu uses a minimal performance setting, but the system would run in a stable way.
Save Changes and Exit
Save CMOS value changes to CMOS and exit setup.
Discard Changes and Exit
Abandon all CMOS value changes and exit setup.
3-4 Standard BIOS Features
The items in Standard CMOS Setup Menu are divided into several categories. Each category includes no, one or more than one setup items. Use the arrow keys to highlight the item and then use the <+> or <-> and numerical keyboard keys to select the value you want in each item.
Language
Use this item to select the current default language used in BIOS. The Optional settings are: Chinese (GB): English.
System Date
The date format is <day><month><date><year>.
Day of the week, from Sun to Sat, determined by BIOS. Read-only.
Day Month Date Year
The month from Jan. through Dec.
The date from 1 to 31 can be keyed by numeric function keys.
The year depends on the year of the BIOS.
System Time
The time format is <hour><minute><second>.
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IDE Channel 0 Master / Slave SATA Channel 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
While entering setup, BIOS auto detest the presence of IDE devices. This displays the status of auto detection of IDE devices.
Type: LBA/Large Mode:
The optional settings are: Not Installed; Auto; CD/DVD and ARMD
The optional settings are Auto; Disabled. Disabled: Disables LBA Mode. Auto: Enables LBA Mode if the device supports it and the device is not already formatted with LBA Mode disabled.
Block (Multi-Sector Transfer):
The optional settings are: Disabled and Auto. Disabled: The Data transfer from and to the device occurs one sector at a time. Auto: The Data transfer from and to the device occurs multiple sectors at a time if the device supports it.
PIO Mode: the optional settings are: DMA MODE: S.M.A.R.T.:
the optional settings are Auto, SWDMAn, MWDMAn , UDMAn.
This option allows you to enable the HDD S.M.A.R.T Capability
Auto, 0, 1, 2, 3 and 4.
(Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology). The optional settings are Auto; Disabled; and Enabled.
32 Bit Data Transfer:
the optional settings are: Disabled and Enabled.
Floppy A
This item is for specific floppy disk drive settings. Select according to the specification of the floppy disk you use.
System Memory
This item will show information about the memory modules(s) installed.
3-5 Advanced BIOS Features
Removable Drives
Use this item to specify the boot device priority sequence from available drives.
Quick Boot
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Allows BIOS to skip certain tests while booting. This will decrease the needed to boot the system.
1st Boot Device
Specify the boot sequence from the available devices. A device enclosed in parenthesis has been disabled in corresponding type menu.
Boot Up NumLock Status
The default value is On.
(default)
On Off
Keypad is numeric keys.
Keypad is arrow keys.
ACPI APIC Support
Include ACPI APIC table pointer to RSDT pointer list.
MPS Revision
This option is only valid for multiprocessor motherboards as it specifies the version of the Multiprocessor Specification (MPS) that the motherboard will use.
3-6 Advanced Chipset Features
The Advanced Chipset Features Setup option is used to change the values of the chipset registers. These registers control most of the system options in the computer.
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3-6-1 PCI Express Configuration
Port #02 Features ~ Port #03 Features
Press Enter and set values in the sub-items as Gen2 High Speed Mode, Link ASPM, Link width
Port #04 Features~ Port #09 Features
Press Enter and set values in the sub-items as Gen2 High Speed Mode, and Link ASPM.
NB-SB Port Features
Press Enter and set values in the sub-items as NB-SB Link ASPM; NP NB-SB VC1 Traffic Support
3-7 Integrated Peripherals
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3-7-1 Onboard SATA Device
OnChip SATA Channel
Press Enter to enable or disable OnChip SATA Channel.
0n Chip SATA Type
Press Enter to select the SATA type. The optional settings are: Native IDE; RAID; AHCI; Legacy IDE; IDE->AHCI.
SATA IDE Combined Mode
The optional settings are : Enabled; Disabled.
Hard Disk Write Protect
Disables /Enables device write protection. This will be effective only if device is accessed through BIOS
IDE Detect Time Out (Sec)
Select the time out value for detecting ATA/ATAPI device(s).
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3-7-2 Onboard Device Control
Onboard PCI E Lan Device
Use this item to enable or disable Onboard PCI E Lan
Onboard Lan Boot ROM
This enables or disables PXE Function
HD Audio Azalia Device
This item allows you to decide to enable/disable the chipset family to support HD Audio.The optional settings ar: Auto; Enabled and Disabled.
USB Configuration
Press Enter to set values for sub-items as: Legacy USB Support, USB 2.0 Controller Mode BIOS EHCI Hand-off etc.
3-7-3 Super IO Configuration
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Onboard Floppy Controller
Select enabled if your system has a floppy disk controller (FDD) installed on the system board and you wish to use it. If you install add-on FDC or the system has no floppy drive, select Disabled in this field. The settings are: Enabled and Disabled.
Serial Port1/Port2 Address
Use this item to allow BIOS to select serial port Base Address
Serial Port2 Mode
Use this item to allow BIOS to select Mode for Base Address.
IR Duplex Mode
This item allows BIOS to select full or half duplex for serial port 2(IR Mode).The optional settings are: Full Duplex; Half Duplex.
IRTX Pin Select
The optional settings are: Normal and Inverse. This item allows BIOS to select transmit pin in a normal condition or inverse the IRTX(IR Mode).
IrRX Pin Select
The optional settings are: Normal and Inverse. This item allows BIOS to select receiver pin in normal condition or inverse the IRRX(IR mode).
IR Tx to Rx Delay Select
The optional settings are: No Delay and Reception Delay. This item allows BIOS to select IR from Tx to RX 4 characters time delay for serial port2(IR mode)
IR Rx to Tx Delay Select
The optional settings are: No Delay and Transmission Delay.
Parallel Port Address
This item allows BIOS to select Parallel Port Base Address.
Parallel Port Mode
This item allows BIOS to select Parallel Port Mode.
PWRON After PWR-Fail
The optional settings are: Former; Always On; Always Off.
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3-8 Power Management Features
The Power Management Features allows you to configure your system to most effectively save energy saving while operating in a manner consistent with your own style of computer use.
Suspend Mode
Use this item to select the ACPI state used for System Suspend.
Power Management/APM
Use this item to enable or disable SMI based power management and APM support.
Suspend Time Out
If it is set Enabled and no activity during this time period, the BIOS will place the system into suspend low power state. The optional settings are: Disabled; 1~64 minutes.
Power Button Mode
The optional settings are: On/Off; Suspend.
Video Power Down Mode
The optional settings are: Disabled; Standby and Suspend.
Hard Disk Power Down Mode
The optional settings are: Disabled; Standby and Suspend.
Hard Disk Time Out
The optional settings are: Disabled; 1~15 minutes.
PowerOn by PCI Card
Use this item to enable or disable PCI card to generate a wake event.
Wake-up by PCIE
Use this item to enable or disable LAN GPI to generate a wake event.
RTC Resume
Use this item to enable or disable RTC to generate a wake event.
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3-9 Miscellaneous Control
Plug &Play O/S
The optional settings are: No; Yes No: Let the BIOS configure all the devices in the system. Yes: Let the operating system configure Plug and Play devices, not required for boot if your system has a Plug and Play system.
PCI Latency Timer
Value in units of PCI clocks for PCI device latency timer register.
Allocate IRQ for PCI VGA
The optional settings are: No; Yes. Yes: Assigns IRQ to PCI VGA card if card requests IRQ. No: Does not assign IRQ to PCI VGA card even card requests an IRQ.
Palette Snooping
The optional settings are: Enabled; Disabled. Enable: inform the PCI device that an ISA graphics devices is installed in the system so the card will function correctly.
PCI IDE Bus Master
The optional settings are: Enabled; Disabled. Enable: BIOS uses PCI busmastering for reading/writing IDE devices.
Offboard PCI/ISA IDE Card
Some PCI IDE cards may require this to be set to the PCI slot number that is holding the card.
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3-10 PC Health Status
This section shows the Status of you CPU, Fan, and Warning for overall system status. This is only available if there is Hardware Monitor onboard.
H/W Health Function,
It displays information list below when set as below. The choice is either Enabled or Disabled.
CPU Temperature/ System Temperature/ CPUFAN1 Speed /SYSFAN1 Speed/SYSFAN2 Speed/VCORE /5V/12V/5VSB/VDIMM
This will show the CPU/ /System voltage chart and FAN Speed, etc.
3-10-1 Smart FAN Configuration
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Smart FAN Configuration FAN1 Mode Setting
The optional settings are: Auto Fan by RPM; Auto Fan by Dutycycle; Manual Mode by RPM and Manual Mode by DutyCycle.
3-11 Thermal Throttling Function
CPU Thermal Throttling
Use this item to enable or disable CPU thermal Throttling. The optional settings are: Enable; Disabled.
3-12 Power User OverClock Settings
CPU/HT Reference Clock
Use this item to set CPU/HT Reference Clock...
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PCI E Reference Clock
Use this item to set PCI E Reference Clock
SB Reference Clock
Use this item to set SB Reference Clock
Processor Voltage
The optional settings are: Auto; 0.800V~1.350V.
AOD Compatibility
Choose Enabled means only AMD over drive can adjust voltage Choose Disabled means only BIOS can adjust voltage
CPU Vcore 7-Shift
Use this item to set value in CPU Vcore 7-Shift function. The optional settings are: Defaults and a range from 50mV to 350mV
NBCore Voltage Setting
The optional settings are from 1.20v to 1.35v.
NBPCIE Voltage Setting
The optional settings are from 1.10v to 1.25v.
HT Link Speed
The HyperTransport link will run at this speed if it slower than or equal to system clock and this board is capable
HT Link Width
The HyperTransport link will run at this width.
DRAM Command Rate
The optional settings are: Auto;1T;2T.
Memory Clock Mode
The optional settings are: Auto; Limit and Manual.
3-12-1 CPU Configuration
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GART Error Reporting
This option should remain disabled for the normal operation. The driver developer may enable it for testing purpose.
3-12-2 Memory Configuration
Bank Interleaving
Use this item to enable bank memory interleaving.
Enable Clock to ALL DIMMs
Enable unused clocks to DIMMS when memory slots are not populated.
Mem CLK Tristate during C3 and Alt VID.
Enable and disable Mem CLK Tri-stating during C3 and Alt VID
Memory Hole Remapping
Enable Memory Remapping around Memory Hole.
DCT Unganged Mode
This allows selection of unganged DRAM MODE (64- bit width). Auto=Ganged Mode; Always= Unganged Mode.
Power Down Enable
Enable or DisableDDR power down mode.
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3-13 BIOS Security Features
You can set either supervisor or user password, or both of them. The differences are:
Supervisor password: Can enter and change the options of the setup menus.
User password: Can only enter but do not have the right to change the options of the
setup menus. When you select this function, the following message will appear at the center of the screen to assist you in creating a password.
ENTER PASSWORD:
Type the password, up to eight characters in length, and press <Enter>. The password typed now will clear any previously entered password from CMOS memory. You will be asked to confirm the password. Type the password again and press <Enter>. You may also press <Esc> to abort the selection and not enter a password. To disable a password, just press <Enter> when you are prompted to enter the password. A message will confirm that the password will be disabled. Once the password is disabled, the system will boot and you can enter Setup freely.
PASSWORD DISABLED.
When a password has been enabled, you will be prompted to enter it every time you try to enter Setup. This prevents an unauthorized person from changing any part of your system configuration. Additionally, when a password is enabled, you can also require the BIOS to request a password every time your system is rebooted. This would prevent unauthorized use of your computer. You determine when the password is required within the BIOS Features Setup Menu and its Security option. If the Security option is set to “System”, the password will be required both at boot and at entry to Setup. If set to “Setup”, prompting only occurs when trying to enter Setup.
Boot Sector Virus Protection
The selection Allow you to choose the VIRUS Warning feature for IDE Hard Disk boot sector protection. If this function is enabled and someone attempt to write data into this area, BIOS will show a warning message on screen and alarm beep.
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Disabled (default) No warning message to appear when anything attempts to access the boot sector or hard disk partition table. Enabled Activates automatically when the system boots up causing a warning message to appear when anything attempts to access the boot sector of hard disk partition table.
3-14 Load Optimal Defaults /Load Standard Defaults
Load Optimal Defaults
When you press <Enter> on this item, you get a confirmation dialog box with a message similar to: Load Optimal Defaults?
OK Cancel Pressing <OK> loads the default values that are factory settings for optimal performance system operations.
Load Standard Defaults
When you press <Enter> on this item, you get a confirmation dialog box with a message similar to: Load Standard Defaults?
OK Cancel Pressing <OK> loads the default values that are factory settings for stable performance system operations.
3-15 Save Changes and Exit / Discard Changes and Exit
Save Changes and Exit
When you press <Enter> on this item, you get a confirmation dialog box with a message similar to: Save configuration changes and exit setup?
OK Cancel
Pressing <OK> save the values you made previously and exit BIOS setup.
Discard Changes and Exit Setup?
When you press <Enter> on this item, you get a confirmation dialog box with a message similar to: Discard Changes and Exit Setup?
OK Cancel
Pressing <OK> to leave BIOS setting without saving previously set values.
Notice! The BIOS options in this manual are for reference only. Different
configurations may lead to difference in BIOS screen and BIOS screens in manuals are usually the first BIOS version when the board is released and may be different from your purchased motherboard . Users are welcome to download the latest BIOS version form our official website.
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Chapter 4
DRIVER & FREE PROGRAM INSTALLATION
Check your package and there is A MAGIC INSTALL CD included. This CD consists of all DRIVERS you need and some free application programs and utility programs. In addition, this CD also include an auto detect software which can tell you which hardware is installed, and which DRIVERS needed so that your system can function properly. We call this auto detect software MAGIC INSTALL.
MAGIC INSTALL supports WINDOWS 9X/NT/2K/XP
Insert CD into your CD-ROM drive and the MAGIC INSTALL Menu should appear as below. If the menu does not appear, double-click MY COMPUTER / double-click CD-ROM drive or
click START / click RUN / type X:\SETUP.EXE (assuming X is your CD-ROM drive).
From MAGIC INSTALL MENU you may take 9 selections:
1. ATI install ATI driver pack
2. SOUND install ALC 888 HD Audio driver
3. LAN install RealTek LAN Controller Driver
4. RaidDisk install SATA RAID Driver and Utility
5. PC-CILLIN install PC-CILLIN 2008 anti-virus program
6. PC-HEALTH install My Guard hardware monitor utility
7. OVERCLOCK install overclocking utilities
8. BROWSE CD to browse the contents of the CD
9. EXIT to exit from MAGIC INSTALL menu
4-1 ATI Install ATI Driver Pack
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1. Click ATI appears on the MAGIC INSTALL
MENU.
2. Click NEXT when ATI software driver pack
appears.
3. Click “Yes” to accept the license agreement
and start installation.
4. Choose whether you would like to restart and
click Finish to restart your computer.
NOTE: Please upgrade your Windows XP to Service Pack 1 / Windows 2000 to Service Pack 4 Or later before you install the HD Audio CODEC driver
4-2 SOUND Install ALC888 HD Audio Driver
1. Click SOUND when MAGIC INSTALL
MENU appears
2. Click NEXT When Realtek High Definition
Audio driver windows appear
3. Click FINISH and restart your computer 4. Manual Sound Effect Setting
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5. Devices and mixer setting 6. Audio input and output setting.
7. Microphone effect setting. 8. 3D demo setting.
NOTE: Please upgrade your Windows XP to Service Pack 1 / Windows 2000 to Service Pack 4 or later before you the HD Audio CODEC driver.
4-3 LAN Install RealTek LAN Controller Driver
1. Click LAN when Magic Install Menu appears. 2. Click Next to install RealTek LAN Driver.
3. Click Install to begin the installation. 4.After driver installation completed, Click Finish.
4-4 RAID Install SATA RAID Driver and Utility
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1 Click RAIDDisk when MAGIC INSTALL
2. Install RAID Disk.
MENU appears
3. The installation process. 4. Click FINISH to complete the installation
4-5 PC-CILLIN Install PC-CILLIN 2008 Anti-virus Program
1 Click PC-CILLIN when MAGIC INSTALL
MENU appears
2. Please select Next when the "Trend Micro internet security" install shield wizard windows appears
3. This is license agreement, select "I accept the terms in the license agreement" and Click NEXT.
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4. The preinstallation checkup process
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5. Click Next after you select the features you want to install and the folder to install it.
6. Click Install after you select to install the optional online services.
4-6 PC-HEALTH Install MyGuard Hardware Monitor Utility
1. Click PC-HEALTH when MAGIC INSTALL
MENU appears
2. Click Next on Install shield wizard Window
appears
3. Click Install to begin the installation. 4. Click Finish to complete the installation.
4-7 OVERCLOCK Install Overclocking Utility
1. Click OVER CLOCK on the MAGIC 2. Click Next.
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INSTALL MENU appears
3. Select “I agree the terms in the license agreement” and then click Next.
4. Click Next after you read the Readme Information.
5. Click Next after you type in the customer information.
6. Click Next after you select the destination folder.
7.Click after you decide wether you would like to have a shortcut of the program on your desktop.
8. Click Install.
9. Installation process. 10. Click Finish to complete the installation
process.
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NOTICE!
The above driver screen and operation steps are for reference only because we might update the drivers or make modifications due to technological need and user’s benefits. We reserve these changes or upgrade without advanced notification. Please visit our website for possible driver upgrade.
4-8 How to Update BIOS
Step 1. Prepare a bootable disk. (You may make one by click START click RUN type SYS
A: click OK)
Step 2. Download upgrade tools and the latest BIOS files of the motherboard from official
website and then make a copy of it to your bootable disk after decompressing these files
Step 3. Insert the disk into A: ,start your computer and enter BIOS setup to set the bootable
disk as the first boot device, save the settings before you exit BISO setup, restart the computer, then type in “A:\xxxxxx.BAT”(xxxxxxx being the file name of the latest BIOS )
Step 4. Type Enter to update and flash the BIOS. The system will restart automatically
when BIOS is upgraded.
4-9 AMD Platform RAID Function Installation
Please set these choice in the BIOS as RAIDBIOS setup \Integrated Peripherals \Onchip SATA Device \ Onchip SATA Type. When the below figures appeared, please press [Ctrl-F]
into figure 2
[figure1]
Function: press[1] key, showing the RAID; press [2] keybuilding RAID; press [3] key, delete the RAID; press[4] key, showing the information of controller.
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[figure2]
press[1] keyshowing the RAIDas the below figure
[figure3]
Press [2] key, the interface of RAID, as figure 4. RAID function:
1.RAID 1 2. RAID 0 3. RAID 10 4. RAID 5 5. RAID JBOD
[figure4]
Choose LD 1 then press Enter. Take Raid0 for example, use [] [] to shift the cursor, press space key to change the choice,
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press [Ctrl-Y] to keep.
Set Assignment mode as [Y], press [Ctrl-Y] to keep , then figure 5 appeared, erase the MBR.
choose [Ctrl-Y],figure 6 appeared. Press any key, finished the RAID.
[figure5]
[figure6]
Press [3], delete the RAID mode, as figure 7.press [Delete] will delete the array. As figure 7 .
[figure7]
Press [4], showing the information of controller, as figure 8.
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[figure8]
Making RAID driver diskette before Install WindowsXP/2000
Before you install the Windows XP or Windows 2000, you will need to make a RAID driver diskette before you start to install the Operating System.
How to make a RAID driver diskette?
1: Insert the diskette which is being formatted in floppy drive on a system which can start OS. 2: After booting OS insert the bundle CD in your CD-ROM 3: Copy all the files from \NF-orce4\RAIDDisk to floppy diskette Once you have the SATA driver diskette ready, you may start to install Windows XP or Windows 2000 on your System.
Installation of Windows XP/ Windows 2000
For installation of Windows XP or Windows 2000, please insert Windows XP or Windows 2000 CD into the CD-ROM drive. Then remove the floppy diskette, and boot the system. At the very beginning, you will see the message at the bottom of screen, “Press F6 if you need to install a third party SCSI or RAID driver….” At this moment, please press <F6> key and follow the instructions of Windows XP or Windows 2000 for the proper installation.
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4-10 Pro Magic Plus Function Introduction
What’s Pro Magic Plus?
Tired with reinstall OS each time when it doesn’t work? Does your computer often crash down or unable to work after installed new software? Have you had great loses and troubles because of computer problems? Still using time-consuming backup software that occupies lots of HD space?
Pro Magic Plus- an instant system recovery software tailored to solve these problems for you. It combines various application tools (e.g. anti-virus, backup software, uninstall software, multi-boot software) to satisfy your needs of all sorts of system protections.
What functions does Pro Magic Plus have?
1. Instant System Restoration – Regardless of mis-operation or system crash, install Pro Magic Plus beforehand would allow you to instantly restore your system back by simply reboot your computer.
2. Easy-to-use – Auto installation from CD ROM; Supports Mouse
3. System Uninstall – Pro Magic provides a protection mode, which allows user to freely test any software. If user does not want to keep the software, just reboot the computer to restore back to the previous state, and Pro Magic will remove it completely from you computer.
4. Passw ord Security – Pro Magic provides double password protection, including user password for entering each OS and manager password for managing ‘Pro Magic’, which can effectively prevent others from using your computer without permission or data from being stolen. (disable item for OEM version)
5. Complete Protection – Pro Magic not only protects the system disk, but also can protect your data disk, and does not require to reboot when backup or restore data disk.
6. Multipoint Save/Restore – You can backup your system whenever you need and restore them back to anytime you wish, 1 hour, 1 day or 1 month ago. Restore points are unlimited. (disable item for OEM version)
7. Data Disk Protection – Pro Magic Plus now comes with data disk protection, provides complete protection for your computer! (disable item for OEM version)
8. You can choose to change the default path of ‘My Document’, ‘My Favorite’ and ‘Outlook Express’, so that when you are restoring the system, data in these folders will not be restored as well. (This is optional, you can leave it as it is).
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NOTE: Functions of each version will differ from each other, and will be based on the function
descriptions of each version.
System Requirements
First OS must be Windows 98 SE/ME/2000/XP Support Only Windows OS (No Linux) Windows server OS and Windows NT not supported Minimum of Intel 486 or above, 16MB of memory or above Minimum of 500MB free/usable space or above Support for SCSI & SATA Hard disk
Pro Magic Plus only supports SCSI hard disk with Windows 2000 or OS above
Notice Before Installation
1. Before install Pro Magic Plus, turn off all anti-virus software. (Include BIOS anti-virus function)
2. Pro Magic Plus does not support multiple PRI partitions. If you have multiple PRI partitions, please repartition your HD before installation.
3. If your HDD is not fully partitioned (with un-partitioned/unused space at end of HDD),
please repartition the HDD before install Pro Magic Plus.
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APPENDIX
Debug Port Post Code
Normal POST Codes
NOTE: EISA POST codes are typically output to port address 300h.
ISA POST codes are output to port address 80h.
Code(hex) Name Description
C0 Turn Off Chipset
And CPU test
C1 Memory Presence First block memory detect
C2 Early Memory
Initialization
C3 Extend Memory DRAM
select
C4 Special Display
Handling
C5 Early Shadow OEM specific- Early shadow enable for
C6 Cache presence test External cache size detection CF CMOS Check CMOS checkup B0 Spurious If interrupt occurs in protected
B1 Unclaimed NMI If unmasked NMI occurs, display
BF Program Chip Set To program chipset from defaults values E1-EF Setup Pages E1- Page 1, E2 - Page 2, etc. 1 Force load Default
to chipset
2 Reserved
OEM Specific-Cache control cache Processor Status (1FLAGS) Verification. Tests the following processor status flags: Carry, zero, sign, overflow, The BIOS sets each flag, verifies They are set, then turns each flag off and verifies it is off. Read/Write/Verify all CPU registers except SS, SP, and BP with data pattern FF and 00. RAM must be periodically refreshed to keep the memory from decaying. This function ensures that the memory refresh function is working properly.
OEM Specific-Test to size on-board memory. Early chip set initialization Memory presence test OEM chip set routines Clear low 64K of memory Test first 64K memory. OEM Specific- Board Initialization
OEM Specific- Turn on extended memory Initialization Cyrix CPU initialization Cache initialization OEM Specific- Display/Video Switch Handling so that Switch Handling display switch errors never occurs
fast boot
mode.
Press F1 to disable NMI, F2 reboot.
Chipset defaults program
3 Early Superio Init Early Initialized the super IO
Code(hex) Name Description
4 Reserved 5 Blank video Reset Video controller 6 Reserved 7 Init KBC Keyboard controller init 8 KB test Test the Keyboard 9 Reserved A Mouse Init Initialized the mouse
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B Onboard Audio init Onboard audio controller initialize if
exist C Reserved D Reserved E CheckSum Check Check the intergraty of the ROM,BIOS and
message F Reserved 10 Auto detec EEPROM Check Flash type and copy flash
write/erase routines to 0F000h segments 11 Reserved 12 Cmos Check Check Cmos Circuitry and reset CMOS 13 Reserved 14 Chipset Default
load
Program the chipset registers with CMOS
values 15 Reserved 16 Clock Init Init onboard clock generator 17 Reserved 18 Identify the CPU Check the CPU ID and init L1/L2 cache 19 Reserved 1A Reserved 1B Setup Interrupt
Vector Table
Initialize first 120 interrupt
vectors with SPURIOUS_INT_HDLR and
initialize
INT 00h-1Fh according to INT_TBL 1C Reserved 1D Early PM Init First step initialize if single CPU onboard 1E Reserved 1F Re-initial KB Re-init KB 20 Reserved 21 HPM init If support HPM, HPM get initialized here 22 Reserved 23 Test CMOS Interface
and Battery Status
Verifies CMOS is working correctly,
detects bad battery. If failed, load CMOS
defaults and load into chipset 24 Reserved 25 Reserved 26 Reserved 27 KBC final Init Final Initial KBC and setup BIOS data area 28 Reserved 29 Initialize Video
Interface
Read CMOS location 14h to find out type of
video in use.
Detect and Initialize Video Adapter. 2A Reserved 2B Reserved 2C Reserved 2D Video memory test Test video memory, write sign-on
message to screen. 2E Reserved Setup shadow RAM - Enable shadow
according to Setup. 2F Reserved 30 Reserved 31 Reserved 32 Reserved 33 PS2 Mouse setup Setup PS2 Mouse and reset KB 34 Reserved 35 Test DMA Controller 0 Test DMA channel 0
36 Reserved 37 Test DMA Controller 1 Test DMA channel 1
38 Reserved 39 Test DMA Page
Registers
Test DMA Page Registers.
3A Reserved 3B Reserved
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3C Test Timer Counter 2 Test 8254 Timer 0 Counter 2.
3D Reserved 3E Test 8259-1 Mask
Bits
Verify 8259 Channel 1 masked interrupts by
alternately turning off
and on the interrupt lines. 3F Reserved 40 Test 8259-2 Mask
Bits
Verify 8259 Channel 2 masked interrupts by
alternately turning off
and on the interrupt lines. 41 Reserved 42 Reserved 43 Test Stuck8259's
Interrupt Bits Test 8259 Interrupt Functionality
Turn off interrupts then verify no
interrupt mask register is on.
Force an interrupt and verify the interrupt
occurred. 44 Reserved 45 Reserved 46 Reserved 47 Set EISA Mode If EISA non-volatile memory checksum is
good, execute EISA initialization.
If not, execute ISA tests an clear
EISA mode flag. 48 Reserved 49 Size Base and
Extended Memory
Size base memory from 256K to 640K and
extended memory above 1MB. 4A Reserved 4B Reserved 4C Reserved 4D Reserved 4E Test Base and
Extended Memory
Test base memory from 256K to 640K and
extended memory above 1MB using
various patterns.
NOTE: This test is skipped in EISA
mode and can be skipped with ESC key
in ISA mode. 4F Reserved 50 USB init Initialize USB controller 51 Reserved 52 Memory Test Test all memory of memory above 1MB
using Virtual 8086 mode,
page mode and clear the memory 53 Reserved 54 Reserved 55 CPU display Detect CPU speed and display
CPU vendor specific version string
and turn on all necessary CPU features 56 Reserved
57 PnP Init Display PnP logo and PnP early init 58 Reserved 59 Setup Virus Protect Setup virus protect according to Setup 5A Reserved 5B Awdflash Load If required, will auto load
Awdflash.exe in POST 5C Reserved 5D Onboard I/O Init Initializing onboard superIO 5E Reserved 5F Reserved 60 Setup enable Display setup message and enable setup
functions 61 Reserved 62 Reserved 63 Initialize & Install
Mouse
Detect if mouse is present, initialize
mouse, install interrupt
vectors.
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64 Reserved 65 PS2 Mouse special Special treatment to PS2 Mouse port 66 Reserved 67 ACPI init ACPI sub-system initializing 68 Reserved 69 Setup Cache
Controller
Initialize cache controller.
6A Reserved 6B Setup Entering Enter setup check and auto-
configuration check up 6C Reserved 6D Initialize Floppy
Drive & Controller
Initialize floppy disk drive controller
and any drives. 6E Reserved 6F FDD install Install FDD and setup BIOS data area
parameters 70 Reserved 71 Reserved 72 Reserved 73 Initialize Hard
Drive & Controller
Initialize hard drive controller and any
drives. 74 Reserved 75 Install HDD IDE device detection and install 76 Reserved 77 Detect & Initialize
Serial/Parallel Ports
Initialize any serial and parallel
ports (also game port).
78 Reserved 79 Reserved 7A Detect & Initialize
Math Coprocessor
Initialize math coprocessor.
7B Reserved 7C HDD Check for Write
protection
HDD check out
7D Reserved 7E Reserved 7F POST error check Check POST error and display them
and ask for user intervention 80 Reserved 81 Reserved 82 Security Check Ask password security (optional). 83 Write CMOS Write all CMOS values back to RAM and
clear screen. 84 Pre-boot Enable Enable parity checker
Enable NMI, Enable cache before boot. 85 Initialize Initialize any option ROMs present
Option ROMs from C8000h to EFFFFh.
NOTE: When FSCAN option is enabled,
ROMs initialize from C8000h to F7FFFh. 86 Reserved 87 Reserved 88 Reserved 89 Reserved 8A Reserved 8B Reserved 8C Reserved 8D Reserved 8E Reserved 8F Reserved 90 Reserved 91 Reserved 92 Reserved 93 Boot Medium
detection
Read and store boot partition head and
cylinders values in RAM 94 Final Init Final init for last micro details
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before boot 95 Special KBC patch Set system speed for boot
Setup NumLock status according to
Setup 96 Boot Attempt Set low stack
Boot via INT 19h. FF Boot
Quick POST Codes
Code(hex) Name Description
65 Init onboard device Early Initialized the super IO
Reset Video controller
Keyboard controller init
Test the Keyboard Initialized the
mouse Onboard audio controller
initialize if exist. Check the
intergraty of the ROM, BIOS and
message Check Flash type and copy
flash write/erase routines to 0F000h
segments Check Cmos Circuitry and
reset CMOS Program the chipset
registers with CMOS values
Init onboard clock generator 66 Early System setup Check the CPU ID and init L1/L2 cache
Initialize first 120 interrupt
vectors with SPURIOUS_INT_HDLR and
initialize INT 00h-1Fh according to
INT_TBL First step initialize if single CPU
onboard. Re-init KB
If support HPM, HPM get initialized
here 67 KBC and CMOS Init Verifies CMOS is working correctly,
detects bad battery. If failed, load
CMOS defaults and load into chipset
Final Initial KBC and setup BIOS data
area. 68 Video Init Read CMOS location 14h to find out
69 8259 Init Init 8259 channel 1 and mask IRQ 9 6A Memory test Quick Memory Test
6B CPU Detect and IO
init
6C Reserved 6D Reserved 6E Reserved 6F Reserved 70 Setup Init Display setup message and enable setup
71 Setup Cache
Controller
type of video in use.
Detect and Initialize Video Adapter.
Test video memory, write sign-on
message to screen.
Setup shadow RAM - Enable shadow
according to Setup.
Detect CPU speed and display
CPU vendor specific version string
and turn on all necessary CPU features
Display PnP logo and PnP early init
Setup virus protect according to
Setup. If required, will auto load
Awdflash.exe in POST
Initializing onboard superIO
functions Detect if mouse is present,
initialize mouse, install interrupt
vectors. Special treatment to PS2
Mouse port
ACPI sub-system initializing
Initialize cache controller.
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72 Install FDD Enter setup check and auto-
configuration check up
Initialize floppy disk drive
controller and any drives.
Install FDD and setup BIOS data area
parameters 73 Install HDD Initialize hard drive controller and
any drives.
IDE device detection and install
Initialize any serial and parallel
ports (also game port). 74 Detect & Initialize
Math Coprocessor
75 HDD Check for Write
protection
Initialize math coprocessor.
HDD check out
76 Reserved 77 Display POST error Check POST error and display them
and ask for user intervention
Ask password security (optional). 78 CMOS and Option ROM
Init
Write all CMOS values back to RAM and
clear screen.
Enable parity checker
Enable NMI, Enable cache before boot.
Initialize any option ROMs present
from C8000h to EFFFFh.
NOTE: When FSCAN option is enabled,
ROMs initialize from C8000h to
F7FFFh. 79 Reserved 7A Reserved 7B Reserved 7C Reserved 7D Boot Medium
detection
Read and store boot partition head and
cylinders values in RAM
7E Final Init Final init for last micro details
before boot
7F Special KBC patch Set system speed for boot
Setup NumLock status according to Setup
80 Boot Attempt Set low stack Boot via INT 19h. FF Boot
S4 POST Codes
Code(hex) Name Description
5A Early Chipset Init Early Initialized the super IO
Reset Video controller
Keyboard controller init
Test the Keyboard
Initilized the mouse 5B Cmos Check Check Cmos Circuitry and reset CMOS 5C Chipset default
Prog
5D Identify the CPU Check the CPU ID and init L1/L2 cache 5E Setup Interrupt
Vector Table
5F Test CMOS
Interface and
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Program the chipset registers with
CMOS values. Init onboard clock
generator
Initialize first 120 interrupt
vectors with SPURIOUS_INT_HDLR and
INT 00h-1Fh according to INT_TBL
First step initialize if single CPU
Onboard. Re-init KB
If support HPM, HPM get initialized
Here.
Verifies CMOS is working correctly,
detects bad battery. If failed, load
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S
Battery status CMOS defaults and load into chipset
60 KBC final Init Final Initial KBC and setup BIOS data
61 Initialize Video
Interface
62 Video memory test Test video memory, write sign-on
63 Setup PS2 mouse and
test DMA 64 Test 8259 Test 8259 channel 1 and mask IRQ 9 65 Init Boot Device Detect if mouse is present,
66 Install Boot
Devices
67 Cache Init Cache init and USB init 68 PM init PM initialization 69 PM final Init and
issue SMI FF Full on
area Read CMOS location 14h to find out type of video in use. Detect and Initialize Video Adapter.
message to screen. Setup shadow RAM - Enable shadow according to Setup. Setup PS2 Mouse and reset KB Test DMA channel 0
initialize mouse, install interrupt vectors. Special treatment to PS2 Mouse port ACPI sub-system initializing Initialize cache controller. Enter setup check and auto­configuration check up Initialize floppy disk drive controller and any drives. Install FDD and setup BIOS data area Parameters Initialize hard drive controller and any drives. IDE device detection and install
Final init Before resume
BootBlock POST Codes
Code(hex) Name Description
1 Base memory test Clear base memory area
(0000:0000--9000:ffffh)
5 KB init Initialized KBC 12 Install interrupt
vectors
0D Init Video Video initializing 41 Init FDD
FF Boot Load boot sector
How to use the sticky label
Accompanied with your motherboard there is a sticky label for the back panel. It servers the
Install int. vector (0-77), and initialized 00-1fh to their proper place
can floppy and media capacity for onboard
superIO
dustproof function and could also enhance the looks of your motherboard.
1. Tear out the sticker and dispose the paper without stickiness.
2. Tear out the semi blow holes of the sticky paper if your motherboard has corresponding
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connectors.
3. Apply the label with stickiness to the back panel of the motherboard; strike lightly with your hand to secure the firmness.
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