Jetway 945PLDAS User Manual

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945PLDAS / 945PLDAS-LF /
945PLDAS-VC
USER'S MANUAL
M/B For LGA 775 Pentium 4 Processor
NO. G03945PLDASR110
Rev:1.0
Release date: February 2006
Trademark:
* Specifications and Information contained in this documentation are furnished for information use only , and are
subject to change at any time without notice, and should not be construed as a commitment by manufacturer.
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Environmental Protection Announcement
Do not dispose this electronic device into the trash while discarding. To minimize pollution and ensure environment protection of mother earth, please recycle.
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USER’S NOTICE.................................................................................................................................. ii
MANUAL REVISION INFORMATION............................................................................................ ii
COOLING SOLUTIONS...................................................................................................................... ii
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION OF 945PLDAS MOTHERBOARD SERIES
1-1 FEATURE OF MOTHERBOARD...................................................................................... 1
1-1.1 SPECIAL FEATURES OF MOTHERBOARD ...................................................... 2
1-2 SPECIFICATION.................................................................................................................. 3
1-3 PERFORMANCE LIST........................................................................................................ 4
1-4 LAYOUT DIAGRAM & JUMPER SETTING................................................................... 5
CHAPTER 2 HARDWARE INSTALLATION
2-1 HARDWARE INSTALLATION STEPS ............................................................................ 7
2-2 CHECKING MOTHERBOARD'S JUMPER SETTING.................................................. 7
2-3 INSTALL CPU....................................................................................................................... 8
2-3-1 GLOSSARY................................................................................................................ 8
2-3-2 ABOUT INTEL PENTIUM 4 LGA 775 CPU ......................................................... 9
2-3-3 LGA 775 CPU INSTALLATION GUIDE...............................................................10
2-4 INSTALL MEMORY............................................................................................................ 19
2-5 EXPANSION CARDS........................................................................................................... 20
2-5-1 PROCEDURE FOR EXPANSION CARD INSTALLATION .............................. 20
2-5-2 ASSIGNING IRQ FOR EXPANSION CARD ........................................................ 20
2-5-3 INTERRUPT REQUEST TABLE FOR THIS MOTHERBOARD ...................... 21
2-5-4 PCI EXPRESS SLOT................................................................................................21
2-6 CONNECTORS, HEADERS................................................................................................ 22
2-6-1 CONNECTORS ......................................................................................................... 22
2-6-2 HEADERS .................................................................................................................. 25
2-7 STARTING UP YOUR COMPUTER.................................................................................28
CHAPTER 3 INTRODUCING BIOS
3-1 ENTERING SETUP..............................................................................................................29
3-2 GETTING HELP................................................................................................................... 29
3-3 THE MAIN MENU................................................................................................................ 30
3-4 STANDARD CMOS FEATURES........................................................................................ 31
3-5 ADVANCED BIOS FEATURES.......................................................................................... 32
3-6 ADVANCED CHIPSET FEATURES.................................................................................. 34
3-6-1 PCIEXPRESS ROOT PORT FUNCTION ............................................................. 35
3-7 INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS.........................................................................................36
3-7-1 ONBOARD IDE FUNCTION................................................................................... 36
3-7-2 ONBOARD DEVICE FUNCTION.......................................................................... 37
3-7-3 ONBOARD SUPER IO FUNCTION....................................................................... 37
3-8 POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP ..................................................................................... 39
3-8-1 PM TIMER RELOAD EVENTS............................................................................. 40
3-9 MISCELLANEOUS CONTROL......................................................................................... 40
3-9-1 IRQ RESOURCES.................................................................................................... 41
3-10 PC HEALTH STATUS........................................................................................................ 41
3-10-1 SMART FAN CONFIGURATIONS..................................................................... 42
3-11 BI-TURBO CONFIGURATION ........................................................................................ 42
3-12 POWER USER OVERCLOCK SETTINGS..................................................................... 44
3-13 PASSWORD SETTINGS .................................................................................................... 46
3-14 LOAD STANDARD/OPTIMIZED DEFAULTS............................................................... 46
CHAPTER 4 DRIVER & FREE PROGRAM INSTALLATION
MAGIC INSTALL SUPPORTS WINDOWS 2000/XP................................................................ 47
4-1 INF INSTALL INTEL 945 CHIPSET SYSTEM DRIVER ................................... 48
4-2 SOUND INSTALL ALC850 CODEC AUDIO DRIVER .............................................. 49
4-3 LAN INSTALL REALTEK LAN CONTROLLER DRIVER ................................ 50
4-4 PC-HEALTH INSTALL MYGUARD HARDWARE MONITOR UTILITY................ 50
4-5 USB2.0 INSTALL INTELUSB2.0 DRIVER........................................................... 51
4-6 PC-CILLIN INSTALL PC-CILLIN 2005 ANTI-VIRUS PROGRAM......................... 51
4-7 HOW TO UPDATE BIOS .................................................................................................... 52
4-8 PRO MAGIC PLUS FUNCTION INTRODUCTION ....................................................... 53
TABLE OF CONTENT
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USER’S NOTICE
COPYRIGHT OF THIS MANUAL BELONGS TO THE MANUFACTURER. NO PART OF THIS MANUAL, INCLUDING THE PRODUCTS AND SOFTWARE DESCRIBED IN IT MAY BE REPRODUCED, TRANSMITTED OR TRANSLATED INTO ANY LANGUAGE IN ANY FORM OR BY ANY MEANS WITHOUT WRITTEN PERMISSION OF THE MANUFACTURER.
THIS MANUAL CONTAINS ALL INFORMATION REQUIRED TO USE 945PLDAS MOTHER-BOARD SERIES AND WE DO ASSURE THIS MANUAL MEETS USE R’ S RE QUI REME NT B UT W ILL CHANGE, CORRECT ANY TIME WIT HOUT N OTICE . MANUFACTURER PROVIDES THIS MANUAL “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, AND WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, I NC IDEN TIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING DAMANGES FOR LOSS OF PROFIT, LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF USE OF DATA, INTERRUPTION OF BUSINESS AND THE LIKE).
PRODUCTS AND CORPORATE NAMES APPEARING IN THIS MANUAL MAY OR MAY NOT BE REGISTERED TRADEMARKS OR COPYRIGHTS OF THEIR RESPECTIVE COMPANIES, AND THEY ARE USED ONLY FOR IDENTIFICATION OR EXPLANATION AND TO THE OWNER’S BENEFIT, WITHOUT INTENT TO INFRINGE.
Manual Revision Information
Reversion Revision History Date
1.0 First Edition February 2006
Item Checklist
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945PLDAS / 945PLDAS-LF / 945PLDAS-VC Motherboard
5
Cable for IDE/Floppy
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CD for motherboard utilities
Cable for USB Port 3/4 (Option)
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Cable for Serial ATA2 IDE Port
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945PLDAS / 945PLDAS-LF / 945PLDAS-VC User’s Manual
Intel Pentium 4 Processor Family Cooling Solutions
As processor technology pushes to faster speeds and higher performance, thermal management becomes increasingly crucial when building computer systems. Maintaining the proper thermal environment is key to reliable, long-term system operation. The overall goal in providing the proper thermal environment is keeping the processor below its specified maximum case temperature. Heat sinks induce improved processor heat dissipation through increased surface area and concentrated airflow from attached fans. In addition, interface materials allow effective transfers of heat from the processor to the heatsink. For optimum heat transfer, Intel recommends the use of thermal grease and mounting clips to attach the heatsink to the processor. When selecting a thermal solution for your system, please refer to the website below for collection of heat sinks evaluated and recommended by Intel for use with Intel processors. Note, those heat sinks are recommended for maintaining the specified Maximum T case requirement. In addition, this collection is not intended to be a comprehensive listing of all heat sinks that support Intel processors.
For vendor list of heatsink and fan, please visit :
http://developer.intel.com/design/Pentium4/components/index
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Chapter 1
Introduction of 945PLDAS Motherboard Series 1-1 Feature of motherboard
The 945PLDAS motherboard is based on the latest Intel 945PL Express Chipset and Intel FW82801GB ICH Chipset technology which supports the innovative 90nm Dual-Core Intel® Pentium® D processor, Intel® Pentium® 4 Processor with HT Technology and all other Intel® Pentium processors and Intel® Celeron® processors in the LGA775 socket with the scalability for future processor innovations. The motherboard is optimized to deliver innovative features and professional desktop platform solution with the advantages of 64-bit reliable multi­tasking dual core Intel® Pentium® D Processor and value added Intel 945PL chipset delivering supercharged performance and the best experience for advanced gamers and power users. Through the high bandwidth of dual channel DDR2 400 / 533MHz memory which is expandable to 2.0GB and the next generation PCI Express interface for the latest graphics cards from both NVIDIA & ATI. 945PLDAS is absolutely a cost-effective solution for game enth usi asts and app lic ati ons, and it also meets the demanding usage of computing performance for gaming, multimedia entertainment and business applications of today and the future.
The motherboard implements Intel 945PL Express Chipset which supports Front Side Bus 533MHz / 800MHz of data transferring and offers with 100 / 133MHz memory clock frequency for Dual channel DDR2 400 / 533 MHz DIMMs to double the performance of memory access. The motherboard is embedded with ICH7 chipset of providing one parallel Ultra ATA 100 interface for optical drives and four serial ATA2 interface of 3.0Gb / s data transfer rate.
The motherboard offers one PCI-Express x16 graphics slot of 4Gbyte/sec data transfer rate at each relative direction which gets 3.5 times of bandwidth more than AGP8X and it’s up to a peak concurrent bandwidth of 8Gbyte/sec at full speed to guarantee the ultimate GPU computing performance. Three 32-bit PCI slots guarantee the rich connectivity for the I/O of peripherals. Two PCI Express x1 I/O slots offer 512Mbyte/sec concurrently bandwidth which is over 3.5 times than 32-bit PCI at 133Mbye/sec, 945PLDAS motherboard is designed of tackling the profuse multimedia requirements nowadays.
The motherboard provides 10 / 100 Ethernet compatible LAN function by using the Realtek RTL8100C 10 /100 LAN NIC which supports 10M / 100M data transfer rate. Embedded AC’97 8-channel Audio CODEC is fully compatible with Sound Blaster Pro® standards that offers you with the home cinema quality and absolutely software compatibility.
Embedded USB controller as well as capability of expanding to 8 of USB2.0 functional ports delivering 480Mb/s of rich connectivity, these motherboards meet the demands of future USB peripherals which are also equipped with hardware monitor function on system to monitor and protect your system and maintain your non-stop business computing.
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Some special features---
Optional Debug Port
CPU Thermal Throttling/ CPU Vcore 7-shift/ CPU Smart Fan/
in this motherboard are designed for power user to use the over­clocking function in more flexible ways. But please be caution that the over-clocking maybe cause the fails in system reliabilities. This motherboard provides the guaranteed performance and meets the demands of the next generation computing. But if you insist to gain more system performance with variety possibilities of the components you choose, please be careful and make sure to read the detailed descriptions of these value added product features, please get them in the coming section.
1-1.1 Special Features of motherboard
Bi-turbo Technology(optional)
The Bi-turbo Technology offers you dual over-clocking modes. On top of the software based BIOS setting “Current CPU Clock” for over-clocking, the onboard hardware circuitry will monitor the change of CPU current to activate 2 versatility of both hardware-based intelligent automatic mode and power-manual mode for extra computing performance. Without complex settings from system BIOS, Bi-turbo provides the seeing promoted system performance by simple and intuitional BIOS setting. Bi-turbo technology offers more flexible ways to choose the over-clocking range of over-clocking activation by actually CPU hardware loading you define. (for detail
operating please read Section 3-11 Bi-turbo Configuration)
nd
level over-clocking at preset workload level automatically. The Bi-turbo technology offers the
Optional Debug Port
VC motherboards) Being bugged of abnormal system failure through the tossed and turned nights no more, the embedded Hardware Debug Port offers you the real-time visual system healthy for the demanding usage of computing. No more bugging by unknown system failure and no more time wasted in the first moment of 24-hour nonstop ping business computing, the embedded Debug Port will turn you into a well training hardware professional with the seeing system situation. (The Post Code please refer Appendix)
--- ( The Professional Hardware Diagnosis System and not for 945PLDAS-
CPU Thermal Throttling Technology---(The CPU Overheat Protection Technology)
To prevent the increasing heat from damage of CPU or accidental shutdown while at high workload, the CPU Thermal Throttling Technology will force CPU to enter partially idle mode from 87.5% to 12.5% according to preset CPU operating temperature in BIOS (from 40 to 90). When the system senses the CPU operating
temperature reaching the preset value, the CPU operating bandwidth will be decreased to the preset idle percentage to cool down the processor. When at throttling mode the beeper sound can be optionally selected to indicate it is in working. ( for detail operating please read Section 3-11 Bi-turbo Configuration)
CPU Smart Fan---( The Noise Management System )
It’s never been a good idea to gain the performance of your system by sacrificing its acoustics. CPU Smart Fan Noise Management System is the answer to control the noise level needed for now-a-day’s high performance computing system. The system will automatically increase the fan speed when CPU operating loading is high, after the CPU is in normal operating condition, the system will low down the fan speed for the silent operating environment. The system can provide the much longer life cycle for both CPU and the system fans for game use and business requirements.
CPU Vcore 7 Shift--- ( Shift to Higher Performance )
The CPU voltage can be adjusted up by 7 steps for the precisely over-clocking of extra demanding computing performance.
---( Hardware-based Dynamic Over-clocking )
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1-2 Specification
Spec Description
Design Chipset
CPU Socket (LGA775 Socket)
Memory Socket
Expansion Slots
ATX form factor 4 layers PCB size: 30.5x21 cm Intel 945PL Memory Controller Hub (MCH) Chipset for
945PLDAS Motherboard Series
Intel 82801GB I/O Controller Hub (ICH7) Chipset
Support Intel Pentium 4 775-Land LGA Package utilizes Flip-
Chip Land Grid Array (FCLGA4) package processor
Support FSB Frequency 533MHz / 800MHz Support 5xx,6xx,8xx LGA 775 Pentium 4 processor Series
Reserves support for Dual-Core Intel Pentium 4 processors
240-pin DDR2 RAM module socket x2
Support Dual channel DDR2 400MHz / 533MHz RAM Module
and which is expandable to 2.0GB.
PCI-Express x16 slot 1pcs delivers up to 8GB/s concurrent
bandwidth.
PCI-Express x1 slot 2pcs delivers up to 512MB/s concurrent
bandwidth
32-bit PCI slot x 3pcs at 133MHz
Integrate IDE and Serial ATA2 RAID
LAN
Audio
BIOS
Multi I/O
One PCI IDE controller supports PCI Bus Mastering, ATA
PIO/DMA and the ULTRA DMA 33/66/100 functions that deliver the data transfer rate up to 100 MB/s; four Serial ATA2 ports provide 3.0 Gb /sec data transfer rate.
Integrated Realtek RTL8100C PCI 10 / 100 LAN.
Support Fast Ethernet LAN function of providing 10Mb/100Mb
data transfer rate
Realtek ALC850 AC’97 8-channel Audio Codec integrated Support 8-channel 3D surround & Positioning Audio
Audio driver and utility included
Award 4MB Flash ROM PS/2 keyboard and PS/2 mouse connectors Floppy disk drive connector x1 Parallel port x1 Serial port x1 SPDIF In x1 SPDIF Out x1 USB 2.0 connector x 4, headers x4 (connecting cable option)
8-channel Audio connector (Line-in, Line-out, MIC/ 8CH Audio)
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1-3 Performance List
The following performance data list is the testing result of some popular benchmark testing programs. These data are just referred by users, and there is no responsibility for different testing data values gotten by users (the different Hardware & Software configuration will result in different benchmark testing results.)
Performance Test Report
CPU: DRAM:
Intel Pentium 4 Prescott 3.4G(CIE)
PMI SAMSUNG 512M DDR2-533 X 2 1Gbyte Memory
TwinMOS Hynix Hy5du56822CT 512M DDR400 X 2 (1Gbyte) Memory
On Board VGA: Nvidia Geforce 6600GT 128M (1024X768X32BIT Color) Hard Disk Driver: BIOS:
Win XP Professional (Service Pack 2)
OS:
Award Optimal default
Seagate Barracude 7200.7 SATA150
945PLDAS
Dual Channel
3D Mark 2001SE 17692 3D Mark 2003 8694 3D Mark 2005 3655
AQUAMRK3 (CPU) 54790 (9298) PCMark2004 System / CPU / Memory 5072 / 5194 / 5035 Graph / HDD 4178 / N/A Content Creation Winstone 2004 28.5 Business Winstone 2004 17.6 Winbench 99 V2.0: Business/Hi-end Disk Winmark99 14200 / 39500 Business/Hi-end Graphic Winmark 729 / 1490 SISMark 2004: SISMark Rating(Internet Content Creation / Office Productivity ) SISMark 2004 212 / 271 3D Creation / 2D Creation 192 / Web publication 180 / 205 Communication / Document Creation 200 / Data Analysis 212 / 271 SISOFT Sandra 2004 : 1.CPU Arithmetic Benchmark 2.Memory bandwidth Benchmark 3.CPU Multi-Media Benchmark
1.Dhrystone ALU MIPS 10024 Whetstone FPU iSSE2 FLOPS 4125 / 6995
2.Int/Float Buffered iSSE2 MB/S 4815 / 4819
3.Integer/Floating-Point SSE2 IT/S 24495 / 32393 UT2003 Benchmark (flyby/botmatch) 238.27 / 83.40
DOOM3 FPS 90.4
Super Pi (1M) Second 38s CPUZ System / Memory/CPU MHZ 200/266/3400
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1-4 Layout Diagram & Jumper Setting
PS/2 Mouse
PS/2 Keyboard
PS2 KB
Mouse Port
SPDIF out
K/B Power ON
Jumper (JP1)
PRINTER
SPDIF
COM2
in
ATX 12V Power Connector
CPU Socket mPGA775
USB1
RJ45 LAN
UL1
FINTEK F71872F I/O Chipset
CPU FAN
Line-IN
Surrback CEN/LFE Line-OUT
Surround
MIC-IN
PC99
Back Panel
USB Port
USB Port
LAN Connector
SYSFAN1
Audio Connecto
PCI EXPRESSx1
RTL8100C
PCI LAN Controller
PCI EXPRESSx16
PCI EXPRESSx1
8-CH AC’97
Audio Codec
32-bit PCI Slot
4MBit FWH BIOS
ATX Power Connector
DDR2 DIMMx2
Intel 945PL Chipset
Floppy Connecto
ATA100 IDE Connector
Intel 82801GB ICH Chipset
Serial-ATA2 Connector
(SATA1, 2, 3, 4)
SYS
FAN2
Clear CMOS (JBAT)
Front Panel Audio
Front Panel Connector
CD Audio
COM1 Conn.
IR Conn.
USB Power ON
Jumper (JP3)
USB Port
(USB2, USB3)
Speak Conn.
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Jumpers
Jumper Name Description Page
JBAT CMOS RAM Clear 3-pin Block P.7 JP1 Keyboard Power On Enable/Disabled 3-pin Block P.8 JP3 USB Power On Enable/Disabled 3-pin Block P.8
Connectors
Connector Name Description Page
ATXPWR ATX Power Connector 24-pin Block P.22 ATX12V ATX 12V Power Connector 4-pin Block P.23 UL1 RJ45 LAN Port Over USB Conn. RJ-45 Connector USB1 USB Conn. USB Connector PS2 KB/MOUSE PS/2 Mouse & PS/2 Keyboard
Connector PARALLEL Parallel Port Connector 25-pin Female P.23 PHONE_JACK Audio Line In/Out MIC Connector 6 phone jack Connector P.23 COM2 Serial Port COM2 Connector 9-pin Connector P.24 SPDIF IN/OUT SPDIF In/Out Connector 1-pin jack Connector P.23 FLOPPY Floppy Driver Connector 34-pin Block P.24 IDE1 Ultra DMA 100 IDE Connector 40-pin Block P.24 SATA1~4 Serial-ATA2 Port Connector 7-pin Block P.25
6-pin Female P.23
P.23 P.23
Headers
Header Name Description Page
AUDIO Line-Out, MIC Headers 9-pin Block P.25 USB2 / USB3 USB Port Headers 9-pin Block P.25 SPEAK Speaker connector 4-pin Block P.26 JW_FP (Power LED/Reset/ IDE LED/ Power Button) CPUFAN CPUFAN Power Header 4-pin Block P.26 SYSFAN1, SYSFAN2 FAN Power Headers 3-pin Block P.26 IR IR infrared module Headers 5-pin Block P.27 CDIN CD Audio-In Headers 4-pin Block P.27 COM1 COM1 Header 9-pin Block P.28
Front Panel Header (including Power LED/ IDE activity LED/ Reset switch / Power On Button lead)
9-pin Block P.26
Expansion Sockets
Socket/Slot Name Description Page
LGA 775 Socket CPU Socket LGA 775 CPU Socket P.9 DIMM1, DIMM2
PCI 1 PCI 3 PCI Slot 32-bit PCI Local Bus Expansion slots P.21
PE2 x16 PCI Express Slot x16 PCI Express Expansion Slot P.21 PE1 / PE3 x1 PCI Express Slot x1 PCI Express Expansion Slot P.21
DDR2 Module Socket 240-pin DDR2 RAM Module
Expansion Socket
P.19
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Chapter 2
Hardware Installation
2-1 Hardware Installation Steps
Before using your computer, you had better complete the following steps:
1. Check motherboard jumper setting
2. Install CPU and Fan
3. Install System Memory (DIMM)
4. Install Expansion cards
5. Connect IDE and Floppy cables, Front Panel /Back Panel cable
6. Connect ATX Power cable
7. Power-On and Load Standard Default
8. Reboot
9. Install Operating System
10. Install Driver and Utility
2-2 Checking Motherboard’s Jumper Setting
(1) CMOS RAM Clear (3-pin) : JBAT
A battery must be used to retain the motherboard configuration in CMOS RAM short 1-2 pins of JPAT to store the CMOS data.
To clear the CMOS, follow the procedure below:
1. Turn off the system and unplug the AC power
2. Remove ATX power cable from ATX power connector
3. Locate JPAT and short pins 2-3 for a few seconds
4. Return JPAT to its normal setting by shorting pins 1-2
5. Connect ATX power cable back to ATX power connector
Note: When should clear CMOS
1. Troubleshooting
2. Forget password
3. After over clocking system boot fail
JBATJBAT
1-2 Closed Normal
CMOS RAM Clear Setting
2-3 Closed Clear CMOS
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(2) Keyboard function Enabled/Disabled: JP1
(3) USB Power On function Enabled/Disabled: JP3
JP3
1-2 closed USB Power On Disable
(Default)
USB Power-On Setting
2-3 closed USB Power On Enabled
JP3
2-3 Install CPU
2-3-1 Glossary
Chipset (or core logic) - two or more integrated circuits which control the interfaces between the system processor, RAM, I/O devises, and adapter cards. Processor slot/socket/LGA - the slot or socket used to mount the system processor on the motherboard.
Slot (PCI-E, PCI, RAM) - the slots used to mount adapter cards and system RAM. PCI - Peripheral Component Interconnect - a high speed interface for video cards, sound
cards, network interface cards, and modems; runs at 33MHz. PCI Express- Peripheral Component Interconnect Express- a high speed interface for video cards, sound cards, network interface cards, and modems
Serial Port - a low speed interface typically used for mouse and external modems. Parallel Port - a low speed interface typically used for printers. PS/2 - a low speed interface used for mouse and keyboards. USB - Universal Serial Bus - a medium speed interface typically used for mouse, keyboards,
scanners, and some digital cameras. Sound (interface) - the interface between the sound card or integrated sound connectors and speakers, MIC, game controllers, and MIDI sound devices.
LAN (interface) - Local Area Network - the interface to your local area network. BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) - the program logic used to boot up a computer and
establish the relationship between the various components. Driver - software, which defines the characteristics of a device for use by another device or
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other software. Processor - the "central processing unit" (CPU); the principal integrated circuit used for doing the "computing" in "personal computer"
Front Side Bus Frequency -
the working frequency of the motherboard, which is generated
by the clock generator for CPU, DRAM and PCI BUS.
CPU L2 Cache -
the flash memory inside the CPU, normally Athlon CPU has 256K or above,
while Duron will have 64K.
2-3-2 About Intel Pentium 4 LGA775 CPU
This motherboard provides a 775-pin surface mount, LGA775 Land Grid Array socket, referred to as the LGA775 socket supports Intel Pentium 4 processor in the 775 Pin package utilizes Flip-Chip Land Grid Array (FC-LGA4) package technology.
The CPU that comes with the motherboard should have a cooling FAN attached to prevent overheating. If this is not the case, then purchase a correct cooling FAN before you turn on your system.
WARNING!
Be sure that there is sufficient air circulation across the processor’s heatsink and CPU cooling FAN is working correctly, otherwise it may cause the processor and motherboard overheat and damage, you may install an auxiliary cooling FAN, if necessary.
To install a CPU, first turn off your system and remove its cover. Locate the LGA775 socket and open it by first pulling the level sideways away from the socket then upward to a 90­degree angle. Insert the CPU with the correct orientation as shown below. The notched corner should point toward the end of the level. Because the CPU has a corner pin for two of the four corners, the CPU will only fit in the orientation as shown.
LGA775
Colden Arrow
CPU LGA775 Socket
When you put the CPU into the LGA775 socket. No force require to insert of the CPU, then press the level to Locate position slightly without any extra force.
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2-3-3 LGA 775 CPU Installation Guide
Socket Preparation
1. Opening the socket:
Note: Apply pressure to the corner with right hand thumb while opening/closing the load lever,
otherwise lever can bounce back like a “mouse trap” and WILL cause bent contacts (when loaded)
Socket Load Plate Open
i. Disengage Load Lever by depressing down and
out on the hook to clear retention tab
ii. Rotate Load Lever to fully open position at
approximately 135degrees
iii. Rotate Load Plate to fully open position at
Socket Load Lever Open
approximately 100degrees
2. Remove PnP Cap (Pick & Place Cap) i. With left hand index finger and thumb to support the load plate edge, engage PnP cap with right
hand thumb and peel the cap from LGA775 Socket while pressing on center of PnP cap to assist in
removal.
ii. Set PnP cap aside. Always put PnP cap back on if the processor is removed from the socket. iii. Visually inspect PnP cap for damage. If damage observed, replace the PnP cap.
Note: After PnP cap removal, make sure socket
load plate and contacts are free of foreign material; Refer to Overview Module for FM cleaning.
Note: Optionally, remove PnP cap after CPU insertion.
This will compromise the ability to visually inspect socket.
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3. Visually inspect for bent contacts (Recommend at least 1stpass visual inspection)
NOTE: Refer to the Handling and Inspection Module for 1stand 2ndpass inspection details. NOTE: Glove images are for illustrative purposes only. Please consult local safety guidelines for
specific requirements
NOTE: Recommend not to hold the load plate as a lever, instead hold at tab with left hand, removing
the PnP cap with right hand
775- Land LGA Package Insertion
Press to remove
Pin 1 Indicator
Alignment Key
1. Lift processor package from shipping media by
grasping the substrate edges ONLY.
Note: Orient processor package such that the Pin 1
triangle mark is on bottom left and both key notches are on left side
2. Land Side Cover Handling: Remove land side cover
with the opposite hand by depressing larger retention tab and peeling the cover away
3. Set and reserve the land side cover aside.
Note: Always keep the land side cover on the
processor when not in the socket.
4. Visually inspect the package gold pads: Scan the
processor package gold pad array for presence of foreign material. Refer to Overview Module for FM cleaning recommendations
5. Orient the package with IHS up. Locate Pin 1 and
the two orientation key notches
6. Carefully place the package into the socket body
using a purely vertical motion
CAUTION: Using Vacuum Pen for installation is not recommended
7. Verify that package is within the socket body and
properly mated to the orient keys
8. Close the socket by
i. Rotating the Load Plate onto the package HIS ii. While pressing down lightly on Load Plate, engage
the Load Lever.
iii. Securing Load Lever with Load Plate tab under
retention tab of Load Lever
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775- Land Package Removal
1. Open the Load Plate/Lever with both hands:
With left hand index finger and thumb to support
the load plate edge, engage PnP cap with right hand thumb and peel the cap from LGA775 Socket while pressing on center of PnP cap to assist in removal.
2. Pick up 775-land LGA package:
By Vacuum Pen: Place a minimum 9-mm cup at
approximately the center of IHS. Recommend not to place Vacuum Pen on IHS edge. Risk of dropping and causing bent contact. Recommend not to use Vacuum Pen for inserting CPU By Hand: Index finger to hold load plate hinge
Chamfer on Land Side Cover (align this with pin 1 mark on 775-land LGA package)
Large Retention Tabs (pointing towards user)
onto
Hold at corners
side and thumb to hold load lever side
3. Lift the package straight up and away.
4. Assemble processors land side cover immediately
to prevent contamination.
i. While holding the processor by the 3 corners, the
other hand lift land side cover from work surface by grasping at the large retention tabs. Ensure retention tabs and package are pointing each other.
ii. Orientate so that land side cover chamfer is
matching with package Pin 1 location.
iii. Hook the first large retention tab on the package
substrate. Then press the opposite tab onto the substrate.
iv. Place processor with land side cover installed
proper shipping media or other ESD approved work surface
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5. Visually inspect socket contact array
1. First Pass Inspection
i. Scan socket contact array at varying angles noting the presence of any foreign material ii. If foreign material can’t be blown off by compressed air, or mechanical damage (Mode1 or 4)
observed, reject the motherboard for further evaluation or socket replacement.
2. Second Pass Inspection
i. Repeat 2 more times to sight down the rows and columns from each of the 4 sides of the socket to
ensure all contacts within the array are inspected
ii. Inspect for Mode2, Mode3, and Mode5 failures
Note: Refer to the Test Module for detail visual inspections
6. Assemble LGA775 socket PnP cap
i. Secure/Hook the back side of PnP cap. ii. Snap down the front side to fully secure
7. Close the Socket
Intel Reference Thermal Solution Assembly
NOTE: Depending on the configuration, Thermal Solution Integration procedure could perform with
M/B alone or with M/B in the Chassis.
Fan cabled on side closest to MB heade
0.150-inch backside clearance for fastener installation
1. Place motherboard on support structure providing
minimum 0.150-inch backside clearance
2. Apply 300 mg of Thermal Interface Material (Shin-
Fastener slots pointing straight out
Etsu G751) onto center of IHS
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NOTE: Thermal Solutions that come with IntelR boxed
Apply Thermal Interface Material
processor use pre-applied thermal interface material and not grease.
3. Remove Heat Sink (HS) from packaging media
4. Place HS onto the LGA775 Socket
Ensure fan cables are oriented on side closest to fan header
Align Fasteners with MB through-holes
5. Inspection
Ensure cables are not trapped or interfere fastener operation
Ensure fastener slots are pointing straight out from heatsink
Fastener Cap not resting against spring
Press Down (4 Places)
Fastener flush against MB
Both fastener halves are flush against spring
Fastener flush against spring
6. Actuate fasteners
While holding HS to prevent tilting, press down on fastener caps with thumb to install and lock
Repeat with remaining fasteners
7. Inspection
Verify the fasteners are properly seated
Ensure both fastener cap and base are flush with
spring and motherboard
8. Connect fan header with Board header
9. Secure excess cable with tie-wrap to ensure
cable does not interfere with fan operation or contact other components.
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Intel Reference Thermal Solution Disassembly
1. Rotate fastener cap. turn to un-lock
2. Pull up fastener cap to un-seat 12
1. Disconnect fan cable from motherboard header
2. Turn fastener caps (4) counter-clock wise
90degrees to the un-locked position
A flat-bladed screwdriver may be used if required
3. Pull up on fastener caps to unseat
4. Manually remove HS with gentle twist motion.
5. To re-assemble the HS, reset the fastener caps to
their original position with the slot perpendicular to the HS. Then, follow the assembly instructions.
Note: Thermal grease should be reapplied
TIM and Grease Removal from CPU
1 2
3
4
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A
y
6
IP
5
Dry
1. Remove the heatsink from the socket
2. Gently push loose thermal interface material (TIM) to center of processor (pictures 2 and 3)
3. Remove pieces with dry cloth (picture 4)
4. Wipe with dry, lint-free cloth to remove most of the material (picture 5)
5. Wet another lint-free cloth with isopropyl alcohol (IPA) and wipe to clean remaining material
(picture 6)
6. Be careful to remove material from gaps between processor and load plate
7. For thermal grease removal use Step 4-6
TIM and Grease Removal from Heat-sink
Note: Remove and replace the TIM from the heatsink if you are re-using the heatsink on a new
processor
1. Use dry, lint-free cloth and wipe package to remove most of the material
2. Wet another lint-free cloth with isopropyl alcohol (IPA) and wipe heatsink to clean remaining
material
Removal TIM from heatsink
1
Dr
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Dry
1
2
Replacing Damaged Fasteners
To prevent damage, avoid setting the thermal solution with the prongs down
Set on heatsink side or with fan down
The plastic fasteners on the heatsink can be replaced.
Use Shop Intel to order spare fasteners
http://www.shop-intel.com
To remove a damaged fastener
Note: Protective gloves are not required for this procedure
Rotate the black pin counterclockwise until it “snaps”. There will be some resistance
Remove the black pin from the white prong
Tilt the white prong to remove it from the heatsink leg
Avoid damage, avoid placing prongs on hard surface
Damaged. Attempts to straighten not recommended
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Tilt to remove
Replacing Fasteners
To replace the fastener
Start with the white prong
Note the “keying” notch feature
Tilt the prong to insert into the heatsink leg.
Holding the white prong without bending it, push the black pin on from the bottom until you hear
a single “click”
Replacement
Tilt to insert
Click
Note: The black pin and white prong will only “snap” on in one orientation
Check to ensure the black pin is rotated properly for installation with the slot perpendicular to the
heat sink
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2-4 Install Memory
This motherboard provides two 240-pin DDR2 DUAL INLINE MEMORY MODULES (DIMM) sockets for DDR2 memory expansion available from minimum memory volume of 128MB to maximum memory volume of 2.0GB DDR2 SDRAM.
Valid Memory Configurations
Bank 240-Pin DIMM PCS Total Memory
Bank 0, 1 (DIMM1) DDR2 400/DDR2 533 X1 Bank 2, 3 (DIMM2) DDR2 400/DDR2 533 X1
Total Memory (Max. 2.0GB)
2
Recommend DIMM Module Combination
1. One DIMM Module ----Plug in DIMM1
2. Two DIMM Modules---Plug in DIMM1 and DIMM3 for Dual channel function
128MB1.0GB 128MB1.0GB 128MB2.0GB
For Dual channel Limited!
3. Dual channel function only supports when 2 DIMM Modules plug in either both DIMM1 &
DIMM3.
4. DIMM1 & DIMM3 must be the same type, same size, same frequency for dual channel
function.
Install DDR2 SDRAM modules to your motherboard is not difficult, you can refer to figure below to see how to install a 240-Pin DDR2 400/DDR2 533 SDRAM module.
NOTE!
When you install DIMM module fully into the DIMM socket the eject tab should be locked into the DIMM module very firmly and fit into its indention on both sides.
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WARNING!
For the DDR SDRAM CLOCK is set at 266MHz, use only DDR2 533- compliant DDR2 Modules. When this motherboard operate at 266Mhz, most system will not even boot if non­compliant modules are used because of the strict timing issues, if your DDR Modules are not DDR2 533-compliant, set the SDRAM clock to 133MHz to ensure system stability.
2-5 Expansion Cards
WARNING!
Turn off your PC while adding or removing expansion cards or other system components. Failure to do so may cause severe damage to both your motherboard and expansion cards.
2-5-1 Procedure For Expansion Card Installation
1. Read the documentation for your expansion card and make any necessary hardware or software
setting for your expansion card such as jumpers.
2. Remove your computer’s cover and the bracket plate on the slot you intend to use.
3. Align the card’s connectors and press firmly.
4. Secure the card on the slot with the screen you remove above.
5. Replace the computer system’s cover.
6. Set up the BIOS if necessary.
7. Install the necessary software driver for your expansion card.
2-5-2 Assigning IRQs For Expansion Card
Some expansion cards need an IRQ to operate. Generally, an IRQ must exclusively assign to one use. In a standard design, there are 16 IRQs available but most of them are already in use.
Standard Interrupt Assignments
IRQ Priority Standard function
0 N/A System Timer 1 N/A Keyboard Controller 2 N/A Programmable Interrupt 3 * 8 Communications Port (COM2) 4 * 9 Communications Port (COM1) 5 * 6 Sound Card (sometimes LPT2) 6 * 11 Floppy Disk Controller 7 * 7 Printer Port (LPT1) 8 N/A System CMOS/Real Time Clock
9 * 10 ACPI Mode when enabled 10 * 3 IRQ Holder for PCI Steering 11 * 2 IRQ Holder for PCI Steering 12 * 4 PS/2 Compatible Mouse Port 13 N/A Numeric Data Processor 14 * 5 Primary IDE Channel 15 * 1 Secondary IDE Channel
* These IRQs are usually available for ISA or PCI devices.
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2-5-3 Interrupt Request Table For This Motherboard
Interrupt request are shared as shown the table below:
INT A INT B INT C INT D INT E INT F INT G INT H
Slot 1 Slot 2 Slot 3 Onboard LAN Onboard USB 1 Onboard USB 2 Onboard USB 3 Sound
IMPORTANT! If using PCI cards on shared slots, make sure that the drivers support “Shared
IRQ” or that the cards don’t need IRQ assig nme n ts. Confl ict s w ill arise between the two PCI groups that will make the system unstable or cards inoperable.
2-5-4 PCI Express Slot
The motherboard offers one PCI-Express x16 graphics slot of 4Gbyte/sec data transfer rate at each relative direction which get 3.5 times of bandwidth more than AGP8X and it’s up to a peak concurrent bandwidth of 8Gbyte/sec at full speed to guarantee the fully operational GPU graphics power. Three 32-bit PCI slots guarantee the rich connectivity for the I/O peripheral devices. Two PCI Express x1 I/O slot offers 512Mbyte/sec concurrently, over 3.5 times more bandwidth than PCI at 133Mbye/sec, tackling the most demanding multimedia tasks nowadays.
PCI-E x1 Slot
PCI-E x1 Slot
PCI-E x16 of full bandwidth
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2-6 Connectors, Headers
2-6-1 Connectors
(1) Power Connector (24-pin block) : ATXPWR24P
ATX Power Supply connector. This is a new defined 24-pins connector that usually
comes with ATX case. The ATX Power Supply allows to use soft power on momentary switch that connect from the front panel switch to 2-pins Power On jumper pole on the motherboard. When the power switch on the back of the ATX power supply turned on, the full power will not come into the system board until the front panel switch is momentarily pressed. Press this switch again will turn off the power to the system board.
** We recommend that you use an ATX 12V Specification 2.0-compliant power supply
unit (PSU) with a minimum of 350W power rating. This type has 24-pin and 4-pin power plugs.
** If you intend to use a PSU with 20-pin and 4-pin power plugs, make sure that the 20-pin
power plug can provide at least 15A on +12V and the power supply unit has a minimum power rating of 350W. The system may become unstable or may not boot up if the power is inadequate.
ROW1 ROW2
ROW1 ROW2
PIN ROW1 ROW2
1 3.3V 3.3V 2 3.3V -12V 3 GND GND 4 5V Soft Power On 5 GND GND 6 5V GND 7 GND GND 8 Power OK -5V 9 +5V (for Soft Logic) +5V 10 +12V +5V 11 +12V +5V 12 +3V GND
Pin 1
20-Pin
Pin 1
24-Pin
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(2) ATX 12V Power Connector (4-pin block) : ATX12V
This is a new defined 4-pins connector that usually comes with ATX Power Supply. The
ATX Power Supply which fully support Pentium 4 processor must including this connector for support extra 12V voltage to maintain system power consumption. Without this connector might cause system unstable because the power supply can not provide sufficient current for system.
Pin 1
(3) USB Port connector: USB1
The connectors are 4-pin connector that connect USB devices to the system board.
(4) LAN Port connector:
UL1
This connector is standard RJ45 over USB connector.
(5) PS/2 Mouse & PS/2 Keyboard Connector: KB1 (PS2 KB/MOUSE)
The connectors for PS/2 keyboard and PS/2 Mouse.
(6) Parallel Port Connector (25-pin female): PARALLEL
Parallel Port connector is a 25-pin D-Subminiature Receptacle connector. The On-board Parallel Port can be disabled through the BIOS SETUP. Please refer to Chapter 3 “INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS SETUP” section for more detail information.
(7) SPDIF In/Out
Connector: SPDIF_IN/OUT
The SPDIF output is capable of providing digital audio to external speakers or compressed AC3 data to an external Dolby digital decoder. Use this feature only when your stereo system has digital input function. Use SPDIF IN feature only when your device has digital output function.
(8) Audio Line-In, Lin-Out, MIC, Surrback, Surround, GEN/LEF Connector :
PHONE_JACK
This Connector are 6 phone Jack for LINE-OUT, LINE-IN, MIC, Surrback, Surround, GEN/LEF
Line-out : (GREEN) Line-in : (BLUE) MIC : (PINK)
Audio input to sound chip Microphone Connector
Surrback : (ORANGE) CEN / LFE : (BLACKNESS) Surround: (GRAY)
Audio output to speaker
Audio output to speaker-Rear speaker out
Audio output to speaker-Center/Subwoofer speaker out
Audio output to speaker-Side speaker out
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(9) Serial Port COM2
COM2 is the 9-pin D-Subminiature male connector. The On-board serial port can be disabled through BIOS SETUP. Please refer to Chapter 3 “INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS SETUP” sect ion for mo re detail information.
Keyboard
PS/2
Mouse
PS/2
SPDIF Out
PRINTER
COM2
SPDIF In
USB1
RJ45 LAN
UL1
(10) Floppy drive Connector (34-pin block): FDD
This connector supports the provided floppy drive ribbon cable. After connecting the single plug end to motherboard, connect the two plugs at other end to the floppy drives.
FDD
Line-IN
Surrback
CEN/LFE Line-OUT
Surround MIC-IN
Pin 1
Floppy Drive Connector
(11) Ultra ATA100 IDE Connector (40-pin block): IDE1 (Support ATA 100)
This connector supports the provided IDE hard disk ribbon cable. After connecting the
single plug end to motherboard, connect the two plugs at other end to your hard disk(s). If you install two hard disks, you must configure the second drive to Slave mode by setting its jumpers accordingly. Please refer to the documentation of your hard disk for the jumper settings.
Ultra ATA100 IDE Conn.
IDE1
Pin 1
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• Two hard disks can be connected to each connector. The first HDD is referred to as the
“Master” and the second HDD is referred to as the “Slave”.
• For performance issues, we strongly suggest you don’t install a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM
drive on the same IDE channel as a hard disk. Otherwise, the syste m performance on this channel may drop.
(12) Serial-ATA2 Port connector: SATA1/SATA2/SATA3/SATA4
This connector supports the provided Serial ATA2 IDE hard disk cable connect to the motherboard and serial ATA hard disk.
SATA4 SATA3 SATA2 SATA1
Serial-ATA2 Port Connector
2-6-2 Headers
(1) Line-Out, MIC Header (9-pin): AUDIO
This header connect to Front Panel Line-out, MIC connector with cable.
AUDIO
Pin 1
Line-Out, MIC Headers
(2) USB Port Headers (9-pin) : USB2, USB3
The header is used for connecting the additional USB port plug. By attaching an option USB cable, you can be provided with two additional USB plugs affixed to the back panel.
VCC
GND
-
-
AUD
AUD
2
MIC
-
AUD
10
9
L
R
-
-
BIAS
-
ON
-
FPOUT
FPOUT
MIC
-
-
HP
-
AUD
AUD
AUD
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USB2
Pin 1
VCC
-DATA
+DATA
VCC
-DATA
+DATA
USB Port Headers
USB3
OC
GND
Pin 1
GND
OC
VCC
GND
-DATA
+DATA
VCC
GND
-DATA
+DATA
(3) IDE Activity LED: IDE LED
This connector connects to the hard disk activity indicator light on the case.
(4) Reset switch led: RESET
This 2-pin connector connects to the case-mounted reset switch for rebooting your computer without having to turn off your power switch. This is a preferred method of rebooting in order to prolong the lift of the system’s power supply. See the figure below.
(5) Power LED: PWR-LED
The Power LED is light on while the system power is on. Connect the Power LED from the system case to this pin.
(6) Speaker connector: SPEAK
This 4-pin connector connects to the case-mounted speaker. See the figure below.
(7) Power switch: PWR BTN
This 2-pin connector connects to the case-mounted power switch to power ON/OFF the system.
PWRBTN
PWR LED
PWRLED
Pin 1
Pin 1
SPEAK
NC
SPKR
GND
System Case Connections
JW FP
Pin 1
VCC5
GND
VCC5
PWRLED
PWRBTN
NC
GND
VCC5
HDDLE
RSTSW
RESET
HDLED
(8) FAN Power Headers: SYSFAN1, SYSFAN2 (3-pin), CPUFAN (4-pin)
These connectors support cooling fans of 350mA (4.2 Watts) or less, depending on the fan manufacturer, the wire and plug may be different. The red wire should be positive, while the black should be ground. Connect the fan’s plug to the board taking into consideration the polarity of connector.
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CPUFAN IN
GND
CPUFAN OUT
+12V
CPUFAN
4
1
SYSFAN1
SYSFAN2
1
3
3
1
FAN Power Headers
(9) IR infrared module Headers (5-pin) : IR
This connector supports the optional wireless transmitting and receiving infrared module. You must configure the setting through the BIOS setup to use the IR function.
IR infrared module Headers
Pin 1
IR
GND
IRRX
2
6 5
NC
IRTX
VCC5
(10) CD Audio-In Headers (4-pin) : CDIN
CDIN are the connectors for CD-Audio Input signal. Please connect it to CD-ROM CD-Audio output connector.
4
CDI N
1
CD Audio-In Headers
(11) COM1 Header: COM1
COM1 is for the serial devices, such as the joystick, the scanner and so on.
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2-7 Starting Up Your Computer
1. After all connection are made, close your computer case cover.
2. Be sure all the switch are off, and check that the power supply input voltage is set to proper
position, usually in-put voltage is 220V240V or 110V120V depending on your country’s voltage used.
3. Connect the power supply cord into the power supply located on the back of your system case
according to your system user’s manual.
4. Turn on your peripheral as following order: a. Your monitor. b. Other external peripheral (Printer, Scanner, External Modem etc…) c. Your system power. For ATX power supplies, you need to turn on the power supply and
press the ATX power switch on the front side of the case.
5. The power LED on the front panel of the system case will light. The LED on the monitor may light up or switch between orange and green after the system is on. If it complies with green standards or if it is has a power standby feature. The system will then run power-on test. While the test are running, the BIOS will alarm beeps or additional message will appear on the screen. If you do not see any thing within 30 seconds from the time you turn on the power. The system may have failed on power-on test. Recheck your jumper settings and connections or call your retailer for assistance.
Beep Meaning
One short beep when displaying logo No error during POST Long beeps in an endless loop No DRAM install or detected
One long beep followed by three short beeps Video card not found or video card memory bad
High frequency beeps when system is working
6. During power-on, press <Delete> key to enter BIOS setup. Follow the instructions in BIOS SETUP.
7. Power off your computer: You must first exit or shut down your operating system before switch off the power switch. For ATX power supply, you can press ATX power switching after exiting or shutting down your operating system. If you use Windows 9X, click “Start” button, click “Shut down” and then click “Shut down the computer?” The power supply should turn off after windows shut down.
CPU overheated System running at a lower frequency
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Chapter 3
Introducing BIOS
The BIOS is a program located on a Flash Memory on the motherboard. This program is a bridge between motherboard and operating system. When you start the computer, the BIOS program gain control. The BIOS first operates an auto-diagnostic test called POST (power on self test) for all the necessary hardware, it detects the entire hardware device and configures the parameters of the hardware synchronization. Only when these tasks are completed done it gives up control of the computer to operating system (OS). Since the BIOS is the only channel for hardware and software to communicate, it is the key factor for system stability, and in ensuring that your system performance as its best.
In the BIOS Setup main menu of Figure 3-1, you can see several options. We will explain these options step by step in the following pages of this chapter, but let us first see a short description of the function keys you may use here:
• Press <Esc> to quit the BIOS Setup.
• Press ↑↓←→ (up, down, left, right) to choose, in the main menu, the option you want to
confirm or to modify.
• Press <F10> when you have completed the setup of BIOS parameters to save these
parameters and to exit the BIOS Setup menu.
• Press Page Up/Page Down or +/– keys when you want to modify the BIOS parameters for
the active option.
3-1 Entering Setup
Power on the computer and by pressing <Del> immediately allows you to enter Setup. If the message disappears before your respond and you still wish to enter Setup, restart the system to try again by turning it OFF then ON or pressing the “RESET” button on the system case. You may also restart by simultaneously pressing <Ctrl>, <Alt> and <Delete> keys. If you do not press the keys at the correct time and the system does not boot, an error message will be displayed and you will again be asked to
Press <F1> to continue, <Ctrl-Alt-Esc> or <Del> to enter Setup
3-2 Getting Help
Main Menu
The on-line description of the highlighted setup function is displayed at the bottom of the screen.
Status Page Setup Menu/Option Page Setup Menu
Press F1 to pop up a small help window that describes the appropriate keys to use and the possible selections for the highlighted item. To exit the Help Window, press <Esc>.
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3-3 The Main Menu
Once you enter Award® BIOS CMOS Setup Utility, the Main Menu (Figure 3-1) will appear on the screen. The Main Menu allows you to select from fourteen setup functions and two exit choices. Use arrow keys to select among the items and press <Enter> to accept or enter the sub-menu.
Phoenix – AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Standard CMOS Features Advanced BIOS Features Advanced Chipset Features Integrated Peripherals Power Management Setup Miscellaneous Control PC Health Status Esc : Quit
F10 : Save & Exit Setup
Time, Date, Hard Disk Type...
Figure 3-1
Bi-Turbo Configurations Power User Overclock Settings Password Settings Load Optimized Defaults Load Standard Defaults Save & Exit Setup Exit Without Saving
↑↓→←
: Select Item
Standard CMOS Features
Use this Menu for basic system configurations.
Advanced BIOS Features
Use this menu to set the Advanced Features available on your system.
Advanced Chipset Features
Use this menu to change the values in the chipset registers and optimize your system’s performance.
Integrated Peripherals
Use this menu to specify your settings for integrated peripherals.
Power Management Setup
Use this menu to specify your settings for power management.
Miscellaneous Control
Use this menu to specify your settings for Miscellaneous control.
PC Health Status
This entry shows your PC health status.
Bi-Turbo Configurations
This entry appears if your system supports BiTurbo Configurations.
Power User Overclock Settings
Use this menu to specify your settings (frequency, Voltage) for overclocking demand
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Password Settings
This entry for setting Supervisor password and User password
Load Optimized Defaults
Use this menu to load the BIOS default values these are setting for o p t i ma l p e r f o r m a n c e s s y s t e m operations for performance use.
Load Standard Defaults
Use this menu to load the BIOS default values for the stable performance system operation that are factory settings for normal use.
Save & Exit Setup
Save CMOS value changes to CMOS and exit setup.
Exit Without Saving
Abandon all CMOS value changes and exit setup.
3-4 Standard CMOS Features
The items in Standard CMOS Setup Menu are divided into several categories. Each category includes no, one or more than one setup items. Use the arrow keys to highlight the item and then use the <PgUp> or <PgDn> keys to select the value you want in each item.
Phoenix – AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Standard CMOS Features
Date (mm:dd:yy) Mon, Feb, 13 2006 Time (hh:mm:ss) 11 : 02 : 35
> IDE Channel 0 Master None > IDE Channel 0 Slave None > IDE Channel 1 Master None > IDE Channel 1 Slave None
Drive A 1.44M, 3.5 in. Video EGA/VGA Halt On All Errors
Base Memory 640K Extended Memory 56320K Total Memory 57344K
Item Help
Menu Level >
Change the day, month, year and century
↑↓→←
Move Enter:Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
F5:Previous Values F6:Optimized Defaults F7:Standard Defaults
Date
The date format is <day><month><date><year>.
Day of the week, from Sun to Sat, determined by BIOS. Read-only.
Day Month Date Year
The month from Jan. through Dec.
The date from 1 to 31 can be keyed by numeric function keys.
The year depends on the year of the BIOS.
Time
The time format is <hour><minute><second>.
IDE Channel 0 Master / Channel 0 Slave / Channel 1 Master / Channel 1 Slave SATA Channel 1, 2, 3, 4
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Press PgUp/<+> or PgDn/<–> to select Manual, None, Auto type. Note that the specifications of your drive must match with the drive table. The hard disk will not work properly if you enter improper information for this category. If the type of hard disk drives is not matched or listed, you can use Manual to define your own drive type manually. If you select Manual, related information is asked to be entered to the following items. Enter the information directly from the keyboard. This information should be provided in the documentation from your hard disk vendor or the system manufacturer. If the controller of HDD interface is SCSI, the selection shall be “None”. If the controller of HDD interface is CD-ROM, the selection shall be “None”
Access Mode Cylinder Head Precomp Landing Zone Sector
number of sectors
The settings are Auto Normal, Large, and LBA.
number of cylinders
number of heads
write precomp
landing zone
3-5 Advanced BIOS Features
Phoenix – AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Advanced BIOS Features
Virus Warning Disabled CPU L1 & L2 Cache Enabled Limit CPUID MaxVal Disabled C1E Function Auto Execute Disable Bit Enabled Hard Disk Boot Priority Press Enter Hyper Threading Technology Enabled Quick Power On Self Test Enabled First Boot Device Floppy Second Boot Device Hard Disk Third Boot Device CDROM Boot other Device Enabled Boot Up Floppy Seek Enabled Boot Up NumLock Status On Typematic Rate Setting Disabled Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec) 6 Typematic Delay (Msec) 250 Security Option Setup APIC Mode Enabled MPS Version Control For OS 1.4 OS Select For DRAM > 64MB Non-OS2 HDD S.M.A.R.T Capablity Disabled Report No FDD For Windows Yes
Item Help
Menu Level >
↑↓→←
Move Enter:Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
F5:Previous Values F6:Optimized Defaults F7:Standard Defaults
Virus Warning
Allows you to choose the VIRUS Warning feature for IDE Hard Disk boot sector protection. If this function is enabled and someone attempt to write data into this area, BIOS will show a warning message on screen and alarm beep.
Disabled
(default) No warning message to appear when anything attempts to access the
boot sector or hard disk partition table.
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Enabled
Activates automatically when the system boots up causing a warning message to appear when anything attempts to access the boot sector of hard disk partition table.
CPU L1&L2 Cache
The default value is Enabled.
Enabled Disabled
(default) Enable cache
Disable cache
Note: The L1&L2 cache is built in the processor. Hard Disk Boot Priority
The selection is for you to choose the hard disk drives priorities to boot from.
Quick Power On Self Test
This category speeds up Power On Self Test (POST) after you power on the computer. If this is set to Enabled. BIOS will shorten or skip some check items during POST.
Enabled Disabled
(default) Enable quick POST
Normal POST
First/Second/Third Boot Device
The BIOS attempts to load the operating system from the devices in the sequence selected in these items. The settings are Removable, Hard Disk, CDROM, Legacy LAN, CDROM and Disabled.
Boot Up Floppy Seek
During POST, BIOS will determine if the floppy disk drive installed is 40 or 80 tracks. 360K type is 40 tracks while 760K, 1.2M and 1.44M are all 80 tracks.
Boot Up NumLock Status
The default value is On.
(default)
On Off
Keypad is numeric keys. Keypad is arrow keys.
Gate A20 Option
Normal
(default) The A20 signal is controlled by port 92 or chipset specific method.
Fast
The A20 signal is controlled by keyboard controller or chipset hardware.
Typematic Rate Setting
Keystrokes repeat at a rate determined by the keyboard controller. When enabled, the typematic rate and typematic delay can be selected. The settings are: Enabled/Disabled.
Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec)
Sets the number of times a second to repeat a keystroke when you hold the key down. The settings are: 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 20, 24, and 30.
Typematic Delay (Msec)
Sets the delay time after the key is held down before is begins to repeat the keystroke. The settings are 250, 500, 750, and 1000.
Security Option
This category allows you to limit access to the system and Setup, or just to Setup.
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System
The system will not boot and access to Setup will be denied if the correct password is not entered at the prompt.
Setup
(default) The system will boot, but access to Setup will be denied if the correct
password is not entered prompt.
APIC MODE
This field is used to enable or disable the APIC(Advanced Programmable Interrupt
Controller). Due to compliance with PC2004 design guide, the system is able to run in APIC mode. Enabling APIC mode will expand available IRQ resources for the system. Settings:[Enabled] and [disabled].
MPS Version Control For OS
This field allows you to select which MPS(Multi-Processor Specification) version to be used
for the operating system. You need to select the MPS version supported by your operating system. To find out which version to use, Consult the vendor of your operating system. Settings:[1.4],[1.1] .
OS Select For DRAM > 64MB
Allows OS2® to be used with >64MB or DRAM. Settings are Non-OS/2 (default) and OS2. Set to OS/2 if using more than 64MB and running OS/2.
3-6 Advanced Chipset Features
The Advanced Chipset Features Setup option is used to change the values of the chipset registers. These registers control most of the system options in the computer.
Phoenix – AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Advanced Chipset Features
DRAM Timing Selectable By SPD SDRAM CAS Latency Time Auto SDRAM Cycle Time Auto SDRAM RAS-to CAS Delay Auto
SDRAM RAS Precharge Time Auto System BIOS Cacheable Disabled Video BIOS Cacheable Disabled Memory Hole at 15M-16M Disabled > PCIExpress Root Port Function Press Enter
Force PEG to X1 Disabled
↑↓→←
Move Enter:Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
F5:Previous Values F6:Optimized Defaults F7:Standard Defaults
SDRAM RAS-to-CAS Delay
This field let’s you insert a timing delay between the CAS and RAS strobe signals, used when DRAM is written to, read from, or refreshed. Fast gives faster performance; and Slow gives more stable performance. This field applies only when synchronous DRAM is installed in the system. The settings are: 4T and 3T.
Item Help
Menu Level >
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SDRAM RAS Precharge Time
If an insufficient number of cycles is allowed for the RAS to accumulate its charge before DRAM refresh, the refresh may be incomplete and the DRAM may fail to retain date. Fast gives faster performance; and Slow gives more stable performance. This field applies only when synchronous DRAM is installed in the system. The settings are: 2T and 3T.
PCIExpress Root Port Function
Please refer to section 3-6-1
System BIOS Cacheable
Selecting Enabled allows caching of the system BIOS ROM at F0000h-FFFFFh, resulting in better system performance. However, if any program writes to this memory area, a system error may result. The settings are: Enabled and Disabled.
Video BIOS Cacheable
Select Enabled allows caching of the video BIOS, resulting in better system performance. However, if any program writes to this memory area, a system error may result. The settings are: Enabled and Disabled.
Memory Hole At 15M-16M
You can reserve this area of system memory for ISA adapter ROM. When this area is reserved, it cannot be cached. The user information of peripherals that need to use this area of system memory usually discusses their memory requirements. The settings are: Enabled and Disabled.
3-6-1 PCIExpress Root Port Function
Phoenix – AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
PCIExpress Root Port Function
PCIExpress Compliancy Mode v1.0a
↑↓→←
Move Enter:Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
F5:Previous Values F6:Optimized Defaults F7:Standard Defaults
Item Help
Menu Level >>
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3-7 Integrated Peripherals
CMOS Setup Utility – Copyright(C) 1984-2004 Award Software
Integrated Peripherals
> Onchip IDE Function Press Enter > Onchip Device Function Press Enter > Onchip Super IO Function Press Enter Init Display First PCI Slot PWR Status After PWR Failure Always Off
Item Help
Menu Level >
↑↓→←
Move Enter:Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
F5:Previous Values F6:Optimized Defaults F7:Standard Defaults
Onchip IDE Function
Please refer to section 3-7-1
Onchip Device Function
Please refer to section 3-7-2
Onchip Super IO Function
Please refer to section 3-7-3
Init Display First
This item allows you to decide to activate whether PCI Slot or AGP VGA first. The settings are: PCI Slot, AGP Slot.
3-7-1 Onchip IDE Function
Phoenix – AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Onboard IDE Function
On-Chip Primary PCI IDE Enabled On-Chip Secondary PCI IDE Enabled IDE Primary Master PIO Auto IDE Primary Slave PIO Auto IDE Secondary Master PIO Auto IDE Secondary Slave PIO Auto IDE Primary Master UDMA Auto IDE Primary Slave UDMA Auto IDE Secondary Master UDMA Auto IDE Secondary Slave UDMA Auto SATA Port Speed Settings Disabled IDE DMA Transfer Access Enabled IDE HDD Block Mode Enabled *** On-Chip Serial ATA Setting ****
On-Chip Serial ATA Auto PATA IDE Mode Primary SATA Port P2, P4 is Secondary
Item Help
Menu Level >>
↑↓→←
Move Enter:Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
F5:Previous Values F6:Optimized Defaults F7:Standard Defaults
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OnChip Primary/Secondary PCI IDE
The integrated peripheral controller contains an IDE interface with support for two IDE channels. Select
Enabled
to activate each channel separately. The settings are: Enabled and Disabled.
IDE Primary/Secondary Master/Slave PIO
The four IDE PIO (Programmed Input/Output) fields let you set a PIO mode (0-4) for each of the four IDE devices that the onboard IDE interface supports. Modes 0 through 4 provide successively increased performance. In Auto mode, the system automatically determines the best mode for each device. The settings are: Auto, Mode 0, Mode 1, Mode 2, Mode 3, Mode 4.
IDE Primary/Secondary Master/Slave UDMA
Ultra DMA/33 implementation is possible only if your IDE hard drive supports it and the operating environment includes a DMA driver (Windows 95 OSR2 or a third-party IDE bus master driver). If your hard drive and your system software both support Ultra DMA/33 and Ultra DMA/66, select Auto to enable BIOS support. The settings are: Auto, Disabled.
IDE HDD Block Mode
Block mode is also called block transfer, multiple commands, or multiple sector read/write. If your IDE hard drive supports block mode (most new drives do), select Enabled for automatic detection of the optimal number of block read/writes per sector the drive can support. The settings are: Enabled, Disabled.
3-7-2 Onchip Device Function
Phoenix – AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Onboard Device Function
RealTek LAN Function Enabled
RealTek LAN BootROM Disabled
USB Host Controller Enabled
USB2.0 Function Enabled
USB Keyboard Legacy Support Disabled
USB Mouse Legacy Support Disabled AC’97 Audio Auto
↑↓→←
Move Enter:Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
F5:Previous Values F6:Optimized Defaults F7:Standard Defaults
RealTek LAN Function
Setting to [Enabled] allows the BIOS to auto-detect the LAN controller and enable it. Setting options:[ Enabled] and [Disabled] .
USB Host Controller
Select Enabled if your system contains a Universal Serial Bus (USB) controller and you have a USB peripherals. The settings are: Enabled, Disabled.
USB 2.0 Function
This setting allows you to enable/disable the onboard USB controller. Selecting [Enabled] enables the system to support USB 2.0 spec. setting options:[Disabled],[Enabled].
Item Help
Menu Level >>
USB Keyboard Legacy Support
Select Enabled if your system contains a Universal Serial Bus (USB) controller and you have a USB keyboard. The settings are: Enabled, Disabled.
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AC’97 Audio
The selection for you to choose the embedded Audio function or 3rd party audio interface installed. The settings are: Enabled, Disabled, and Auto.
3-7-3 Onboard Super IO Function
Phoenix – AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Onboard Super IO Function
Onboard FDD Controller Enabled Onboard Serial Port 1 3F8/IRQ4 Onboard Serial Port 2 2F8/IRQ3 UART2 Mode Select Normal IR Duplex Mode Half Onboard Parallel Port 378/IRQ7 Parallel Port Mode SPP ECP Mode Use DMA 3
↑↓→←
Move Enter:Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
F5:Previous Values F6:Optimized Defaults F7:Standard Defaults
Item Help
Menu Level >>
Onboard FDD Controller
Select Enabled if your system has a floppy disk controller (FDD) installed on the system board and you wish to use it. If you install add-on FDC or the system has no floppy drive, select Disabled in this field. The settings are: Enabled and Disabled.
Onboard Serial Port 1/Port 2
Select an address and corresponding interrupt for the first and the second serial ports. The settings are: 3F8/IRQ4, 2E8/IRQ3, 3E8/IRQ4, 2F8/IRQ3, Disabled, Auto.
UART2 Mode Select
This item allows you to determine which InfraRed(IR) function of the onboard I/O chip, this functions uses.
Onboard Parallel Port
There is a built-in parallel port on the on-board Super I/O chipset that Provides Standard, ECP, and EPP features. It has the following option:
Disabled (3BCH/IRQ7)/ (278H/IRQ5)/ (378H/IRQ7)
Line Printer port 0
Line Printer port 2
Line Printer port 1
Parallel Port Mode
SPP : Standard Parallel Port EPP : Enhanced Parallel Port ECP : Extended Capability Port
SPP/EPP/ECP/ECP+EPP
To operate the onboard parallel port as Standard Parallel Port only, choose “SPP.” To operate the onboard parallel port in the EPP modes simultaneously, choose “EPP.” By choosing “ECP”, the onboard parallel port will operate in ECP mode only. Choosing “ECP+EPP” will allow the onboard parallel port to support both the ECP and EPP modes simultaneously. The ECP mode has to use the DMA channel, so choose the onboard parallel port with the ECP feature. After selecting it, the following message will appear: “ECP Mode Use DMA” at this time, the user can choose between DMA channels 3 to 1. The onboard parallel port is EPP Spec. compliant, so after the user chooses the onboard parallel port with the EPP function, the following message will be displayed on the screen: “EPP Mode Select.” At this time either EPP 1.7 spec. or EPP 1.9 spec. can be chosen.
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3-8 Power Management Setup
The Power Management Setup allows you to configure your system to most effectively save energy saving while operating in a manner consistent with your own style of computer use.
Phoenix – AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Power Management Setup
ACPI Function Enabled
ACPI Suspend Type S1(POS) Power Management User Define Video off Method V/H SYNC+Blank Video Off In Suspend Yes Suspend Type Stop Grant MODEM Use IRQ 3 Suspend Mode Disabled HDD Power Down Disabled Soft-off by PWR-BTTN Instant-off Wake-Up by PCI card Disabled
Power On by Ring Disabled
Wake-up by USB/KB From S3(S4) Disabled
PS2 KB/MS Wake-up From S1-S5 Disabled Resume by Alarm Disabled X Date (of Month)Alarm 0 X Time (hh:mm:ss)Alarm 0 : 0 :0 > PM Timer Reload Events Press Enter
↑↓→←
Move Enter:Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
F5:Previous Values F6:Optimized Defaults F7:Standard Defaults
Item Help
Menu Level >
ACPI Function
This item allows you to Enabled/Disabled the Advanced Configuration and Power Management (ACPI). The settings are Enabled and Disabled.
ACPI Suspend Type
This item allows you to select ACPI Suspend Type. The setting are: S1(POS), S3(STR)
Video Off in Suspend
This determines the manner in which the monitor is blanked. The choice are Yes Video will off , and No Video always On.
Video Off Method
This determines the manner in which the monitor is blanked.
DPMS Blank Screen V/H SYNC+Blank
(default) Initial display power management signaling.
This option only writes blanks to the video buffer.
This selection will cause the system to turn off the vertical and
horizontal synchronization ports and write blanks to the video buffer.
Modem Use IRQ
This determines the IRQ in which the MODEM can use. The settings are: 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11, NA.
Soft-off by PWR-BTTN
Pressing the power button for more than 4 seconds forces the system to enter the Soft-Off state. The settings are: Delay 4 Sec, Instant-Off.
Power On by Ring
During Disabled, the system will ignore any incoming call from the modem. During Enabled, the system will boot up if there’s an incoming call from modem.
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Date(of month) Alarm
You can choose which month the system will boot up. Set to 0, to boot every day.
Time(hh:mm:ss) Alarm
You can choose what hour, minute and second the system will boot up. Note:If you have change the setting, you must let the system boot up until it goes to the operating system, before this function will work
PM Timer Reload Events
Please refer to section 3-8-1
3-8-1 PM Timer Reload Events
Phoenix – AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
PM Timer Reload Events
Primary IDE 0 Disabled
Primary IDE 1 Disabled
Secondary IDE 0 Disabled
Secondary IDE 1 Disabled
FDD, COM, LPT Port Disabled PCI PIRQ [A-D] # Disabled
Item Help
Menu Level >>
↑↓→←
Move Enter:Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
F5:Previous Values F6:Optimized Defaults F7:Standard Defaults
3-9 Miscellaneous Control
This section is for setting CPU Frequency/Voltage Control.
Phoenix – AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Miscellaneous Control
Auto Detect PCI Clock Enabled Spread Spectrum Disabled Flash Part Write Protect Enabled Resources Controlled by Manual > IRQ Resources Press Enter PCI/VGA Palette Snoop Disabled *** PCIExpress Relative Items ***
Maximum Payload Size 4096
↑↓→←
Move Enter:Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
F5:Previous Values F6:Optimized Defaults F7:Standard Defaults
Auto Detect PCI Clock
This item allows you to enable/disable auto detect PCI Clock.
Spread Spectrum
This item allows you to set the CPU Host/PCI clock and Spread Spectrum. The settings are: Enabled, Disabled.
Item Help
Menu Level >
IRQ Resources
When resources are controlled manually, assign each system interrupt a type, depending on the type of device using the interrupt. Please refer to section 3-9-1
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Maximum Payload Size
This setting specifies the maximum TLP payload size for the PCI Express devices. The unit is byte. Setting options:[128], [256], [512], [1024], [2048], [4096] .
3-9-1 IRQ Resources
Phoenix – AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
IRQ Resources
IRQ-5 assigned to PCI Device IRQ-7 assigned to PCI Device IRQ-9 assigned to PCI Device IRQ-10 assigned to PCI Device IRQ-11 assigned to PCI Device IRQ-12 assigned to PCI Device IRQ-14 assigned to PCI Device IRQ-15 assigned to PCI Device
Item Help
Menu Level >>
↑↓→←
Move Enter:Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
F5:Previous Values F6:Optimized Defaults F7:Standard Defaults
3-10 PC Health Status
This section shows the Status of you CPU, Fan, Warning for overall system status. This is only available if there is Hardware Monitor onboard.
Phoenix – AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
PC Health Status
Shutdown Temperature Disabled Show PC Health in Post Enabled
> Smart FAN Configurations Press Enter Vcore 1.52V Vcc 1.5V +5 4.96V +12 12.36V 5VSB 5.04V VDIMM 1.77V 3VSB 3.40V Vbat 3.31V CPU Temperature 39°C/102°F System Temperature 23°C/73°F CPUFAN 3667 RPM SFAN 1 0 RPM
SFAN 2 0 RPM
↑↓→←
Move Enter:Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
F5:Previous Values F6:Optimized Defaults F7:Standard Defaults
Item Help
Menu Level >
Shutdown Temperature
This item can let users setting the Shutdown temperature, when CPU temperature over this setting the system will auto shutdown to protect CPU.
Show PCHealth in Post
During Enabled, it displays information list below. The choice is either Enabled or Disabled.
Smart FAN Configurations
Please refer to section 3-10-1
Current CPU Temperature/Current System Temp/CurrentSFAN1,SFAN2 Speed/Vcore/ VCC/ +5V/+12V/VBAT(V)/3VSB(V)
This will show the CPU/FAN/System voltage chart and FAN Speed.
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3-10-1 Smart FAN Configurations
Phoenix – AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Smart FAN Configurations
CPUFAN Smart Mode Disabled XCPUFAN Full-Speed Temp 50 XCPUFAN Idle Temp 30
Move Enter:Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
↑↓→←
F5:Previous Values F6:Optimized Defaults F7:Standard Defaults
Menu Level >
Item Help
CPUFAN Full-Speed Temp This item allows you setting the FAN works in full speed when the temperature over the value which out set. If the temperature below the value but over the Idle Temperature, the FAN will works over 60% of full speed, and the higher temperature will gain higher FAN speed, after over the temperature which this item setting, the FAN works in full speed.
CPUFAN Idle Temp This item allows you setting the FAN works in 60% of full speed, when the temperature lower than the temperature which you setting.
3-11 Bi-Turbo Configurations
Phoenix – AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Bi-Turbo Configurations
Bi-Turbo Technology Mode Enabled Bi-Turbo Activated Threshold 60% Bi-Turbo Activated Time 0.50s Later Bi-Turbo CPU Clock Setting 200MHz
CPU Thermal-Throttling
Disabled .....[ ] Enabled .....[ ]
↑↓:Move ENTER:Accept ESC:Abort
Move Enter:Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
↑↓→←
F5:Previous Values F6:Optimized Defaults F7:Standard Defaults
Item Help
Menu Level >
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Bi-Turbo Technology Mode
Phoenix – AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Bi-Turbo Configurations
Bi-Turbo Technology Mode Enabled Bi-Turbo Activated Threshold 60% Bi-Turbo Activated Time 0.50s Later Bi-Turbo CPU Clock Setting 200MHz
Move Enter:Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
↑↓→←
F5:Previous Values F6:Optimized Defaults F7:Standard Defaults
Bi-Turbo Technology Mode
Disabled .....[ ] Enabled .....[ ] Key in a DEC number:
↑↓:Move ENTER:Accept ESC:Abort
Menu Level >
Item Help
Phoenix – AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Bi-Turbo Configurations
Bi-Turbo Technology Mode Enabled Bi-Turbo Activated Threshold 60% Bi-Turbo Activated Time 0.50s Later Bi-Turbo CPU Clock Setting 200MHz
Move Enter:Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
↑↓→←
F5:Previous Values F6:Optimized Defaults F7:Standard Defaults
Bi-Turbo Activated Threshold
60% .....[ ] 80% .....[ ] 100%.....[ ]
↑↓:Move ENTER:Accept ESC:Abort
Phoenix – AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Bi-Turbo Configurations
Bi-Turbo Technology Mode Enabled Bi-Turbo Activated Threshold 60% Bi-Turbo Activated Time 0.50s Later Bi-Turbo CPU Clock Setting 200MHz
Move Enter:Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
↑↓→←
F5:Previous Values F6:Optimized Defaults F7:Standard Defaults
Bi-Turbo Activated Time
Immediately.....[ ]
0.50S Later.....[ ]
1.00S Later.....[ ]
2.00S Later.....[ ]
4.00S Later.....[ ]
8.00S Later.....[ ]
↑↓:Move ENTER:Accept ESC:Abort
Item Help
Menu Level >
Item Help
Menu Level >
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3-12 Power User Overclock Settings
Phoenix – AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Power User Overclock Settings
*** Current Host/PCI Clock is 133/33 MHz *** Host/PCI Clock at Next Boot 200/33 MHz *** Current DRAM Clock is 267MHz *** DRAM Clock at Next Boot By SPD(DDR533) CPU Vcore 7-Shift Normal
CPU Vcore Select Default VCC1.5V Output 1.50V(Default) VDIMM Output 1.85V(Default) VCC1.5V LVV Protect Enabled VDIMM LVV Protect Enabled Dual3.3V Protect Enabled
Move Enter:Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
↑↓→←
Host/PCI Clock at Next Clock
Min= 200 Max= 355
↑↓:Move ENTER:Accept ESC:Abort
F5:Previous Values F6:Optimized Defaults F7:Standard Defaults
Phoenix – AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Power User Overclock Settings
*** Current Host/PCI Clock is 133/33 MHz *** Host/PCI Clock at Next Boot 200/33 MHz *** Current DRAM Clock is 166MHz *** DRAM Clock at Next Boot By SPD(DDR533) CPU Vcore 7-Shift Normal
CPU Vcore Select Default VCC1.5V Output 1.55V VDIMM Output 1.85V VCC1.5V LVV Protect Enabled VDIMM LVV Protect Enabled
Dual3.3V Protect Enabled
Move Enter:Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
↑↓→←
F5:Previous Values F6:Optimized Defaults F7:Standard Defaults
CPU Vcore 7-Shift
Normal .....[ ] + 50mv .....[ ] + 100mv .....[ ] + 150mv .....[ ] + 200mv .....[ ] + 250mv .....[ ] + 300mv .....[ ] + 350mv .....[ ]
↑↓:Move ENTER:Accept ESC:Abort
Item Help
Menu Level >
Item Help
Menu Level >
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Phoenix – AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Power User Overclock Settings
*** Current Host/PCI Clock is 133/33 MHz *** Host/PCI Clock at Next Boot 200/33 MHz *** Current DRAM Clock is 166MHz *** DRAM Clock at Next Boot By SPD(DDR533) CPU Vcore 7-Shift Normal
CPU Vcore Select Default VCC1.5V Output 1.55V VDIMM Output 1.85V VCC1.5V LVV Protect Enabled Dual3.3V Protect Enabled
Move Enter:Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
↑↓→←
F5:Previous Values F6:Optimized Defaults F7:Standard Defaults
VCC 1.5V Output
1.50V(Default).....[ ]
1.55V .....[ ]
1.60V .....[ ]
1.65V .....[ ]
1.70V .....[ ]
1.80V .....[ ]
1.90V .....[ ]
2.00V .....[ ]
↑↓:Move ENTER:Accept ESC:Abort
Menu Level >
Item Help
Host Clock at Next Boot
This item allows you to select CPU frequency step by step increasing. The choice are: 533MHz CPU---133MHz~350MHz, 800MHz CPU---200MHz~350MHz
DRAM Clock at Next Boot
This item allows you select the DRAM Clock for DDR2 533/DDR2 400. The setting are: By SPD, DDR2 533, DDR2 400
CPU Vcore 7-Shift
This item allows you select the CPU Vcore Voltage xx% more than the standard value, by this function for the precise over-clocking for extra demanding of performance.
CPU Vcore Select
This item allows you select CPU Vcore Voltage by increase 0.0125V step by step from
0.8375V to 1.6V or the Default setting is Default (CPU manufacturer Default setting).
VCC 1.5V Output
This item allows you to select 1.5V of the AGP VGA card. The choice are: Default,
1.5V,1.55V,1.6V,1.65V,1.70V,1.80V,1.90V,2.00V.
VDIMM Output
This item allows you to select DRAM Voltage. The choice are: 1.80V,1.85V,1.90V,
2.00V,2.05V,2.10V,2.15V.
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3-13 Password Settings
Phoenix – AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Password Settings
Set Supervisor Password Press Enter Set User Password Press Enter
Move Enter:Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
↑↓→←
F5:Previous Values F6:Optimized Defaults F7:Standard Defaults
Menu Level >
You can set either supervisor or user password, or both of them. The differences are:
Supervisor password: Can enter and change the options of the setup menus. User password: Can only enter but do not have the right to change the options of
the setup menus. When you select this function, the following message will appear at the center of the screen to assist you in creating a password.
ENTER PASSWORD:
Type the password, up to eight characters in length, and press <Enter>. The password typed now will clear any previously entered password from CMOS memory. You will be asked to confirm the password. Type the password again and press <Enter>. You may also press <Esc> to abort the selection and not enter a password. To disable a password, just press <Enter> when you are prompted to enter the password. A message will confirm that the password will be disabled. Once the password is disabled, the system will boot and you can enter Setup freely.
PASSWORD DISABLED.
When a password has been enabled, you will be prompted to enter it every time you try to enter Setup. This prevents an unauthorized person from changing any part of your system configuration. Additionally, when a password is enabled, you can also require the BIOS to request a password every time your system is rebooted. This would prevent unauthorized use of your computer. You determine when the password is required within the BIOS Features Setup Menu and its Security option. If the Security option is set to “System”, the password will be required both at boot and at entry to Setup. If set to “Setup”, prompting only occurs when trying to enter Setup.
Item Help
3-14 Load Standard/Optimized Defaults
Load Standard Defaults
When you press <Enter> on this item, you get confirmation dialog box with a message similar to:
Load Standard Defaults (Y/N)? N Pressing <Y> loads the BIOS default values for the most stable, minimal-performance system operations.
Load Optimized Defaults
When you press <Enter> on this item, you get a confirmation dialog box with a message similar to:
Load Optimized Defaults (Y/N)? N Pressing <Y> loads the default values that are factory settings for optimal performance system operations.
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Chapter 4
DRIVER & FREE PROGRAM INSTALLATION
Check your package and there is A MAGIC INSTALL CD included. This CD consists of all DRIVERS you need and some free application programs and utility programs. In addition, this CD also include an auto detect software which can tell you which hardware is installed, and which DRIVERS needed so that your system can function properly. We call this auto detect software MAGIC INSTALL.
MAGIC INSTALL Supports WINDOWS 2000/XP
Insert CD into your CD-ROM drive and the MAGIC INSTALL Menu should appear as below. If the menu does not appear, double-click MY COMPUTER / double-click CD-ROM drive or click START / click RUN / type X:\SETUP.EXE (assuming X is your CD-ROM drive).
The Intel 945 serial chipset driver only support Windows 2000 and Windows XP OS
From MAGIC INSTALL MENU you may make 9 selections:
1. INF install Intel 945PL Express Chipset system driver
2. SOUND install ALC850 AC97 Codec Audio Driver
3. LAN install Intel LAN Controller driver
4. USB2.0 install USB 2.0 driver
5. DIRECTX9 install Microsoft DirectX 9 driver
6. PC-CILLIN install PC-CILLIN2005 anti-virus program
7. PC-HEALTH install MyGuard Hardware Doctor Utility
8. BROWSE CD to browse the contents of the CD
9. EXIT to exit from MAGIC INSTALL menu
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4-1 INF Install Intel 945 chipset system driver
1. Click INF in the MAGIC INSTALL MENU 2. Click NEXT when Chipset Software Install
Utility appears
3. This license agreement appear, click Yes, the
readme information appear, click Next
4. Select if you want computer re-started click
Finish
4-2 SOUND Install ALC850 8-Channel Audio Driver
1. Click SOUND when MAGIC INSTALL
MENU appears
2. Click NEXT When Realtek AC97Audio driver
windows appears
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3. Click FINISH and restart your computer 4. Manual Sound Effect Setting
5. Speaker configuration setting 6. SPDIF IN/OUT setting
NOTE: Please upgrade your Windows XP to Service Pack 1 / Windows 2000 to Service Pack 4 or later before you the HD Audio CODEC driver.
4-3 LAN
WINDOWS 2000/XP Setup
1. Click LAN when Magic Install Menu appear 2. Click NEXT, install REALTEK LAN and Fast
Install Realtek LAN Controller Driver
Ethernet NIC Driver
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3. After driver installation completed, Click
Finish
4-4 PC-HEALTH Install MyGuard Hardware monitor Utility
1. Click PC-HEALTH when MAGIC INSTALL
MENU appears
2. Click Next when Install shield wizard Window
appears, Choose destination location and click Next, when the start copy file windows appear, click next
3. Select Finish after setup complete 4. Execute MY GUARD utility, On-time
Monitoring your system health
NOTE: MAGIC INSTALL will auto detect file path X:\NFORCE4\MYGUARD\SETUP.EXE
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4-5 USB2.0 Install Intel USB2.0 DRIVER
Windows 2000 OS
Please install Windows 2000 service pack 4 or later .
Windows XP OS
Please install Windows XP service pack 1 or later .
4-6 PC-CILLIN Install PC-CILLIN 2005 Anti-virus program
1. Click PC-CILLIN when MAGIC INSTALL
MENU appears
3. Click NEXT and Enter your Customer
Information, Click NEXT or choose Change
to change the path for the file to be stored
2. Please select “Install program” when the
"Trend Micro internet security" installshield wizard windows appears
4. Please select install “FULL” function or
install “Antivirus software” only
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5. We suggest to use “Recommend
configuration”.
6.Click Install to install PCCILLIN 2005 internet
security software , then select to restart your
computer
Note : Please install ACROBAT READER for reading PC-CILLIN 2005 User Manual
which locates at the path “X:\acrobat\adberdr6_enu_full.exe”.
4-7 HOW TO UPDATE BIOS
Before update BIOS users have to “Disable”, “Flash Part Write Protect” item which in “Miscellaneous Control” of BIOS SETUP. Otherwise the system the will not allow you to upgrade BIOS by Award Flash Utility.
STEP 1. Prepare a boot disc. (you may make one by click START click RUN type SYS A:
click OK)
STEP 2. Copy utility program to your boot disc. You may copy from DRIVER CD
X:\FLASH\AWDFLASH.EXE or download from our web site.
STEP 3. Copy latest BIOS for 945PLDAS from our web site to your boot disc. STEP 4. Insert your boot disc into A:,
start the computer, type “Awdflash A:\945PLDASxxx.BIN /SN/PY/CC/R” 945PLDAS Axxx.BIN is the file name of latest BIOS it can be 945PLDAS A03.BIN or 945PLDAS CP B02.BIN SN means don’t save existing BIOS data PY means renew existing BIOS data CC means clear existing CMOS data R means restart computer
STEP 5. Push ENTER and the BIOS will be updated, computer will be restarted
automatically.
4-8 Pro Magic Plus Function Introduction
What’s Pro Magic Plus?
Tired with reinstall OS each time when it doesn’t work? Does your computer often crash down or unable to work after installed new software? Have you had great loses and troubles because of computer problems? Still using time-consuming backup software that occupies lots of HD space?
Pro Magic Plus- an instant system recovery software tailored to solve these problems for you. It combines various application tools (e.g. anti-virus, backup software, uninstall software, multi-boot software) to satisfy your needs of all sorts of system protections.
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What functions does Pro Magic Plus have?
1. Instant System Restoration – Regardless of mis-operation or system crash, install Pro Magic
Plus beforehand would allow you to instantly restore your system back by simply reboot your computer.
2. Easy-to-use – Auto installation from CD ROM; Supports Mouse
3. System Uninstall – Pro Magic provides a protection mode, which allows user to freely test any
software. If user does not want to keep the software, just reboot the computer to restore back to the previous state, and Pro Magic will remove it completely from you computer.
4. Password Security – Pro Magic provides double password protection, including user password
for entering each OS and manager password for managing ‘Pro Magic’, which can effectively prevent others from using your computer without permission or data from being stolen. (disable
item for OEM version)
5. Complete Protection – Pro Magic not only protects the system disk, but also can protect your
data disk, and does not require to reboot when backup or restore data disk.
6. Multipoint Save/Restore – You can backup your system whenever you need and restore them
back to anytime you wish, 1 hour, 1 day or 1 month ago. Restore points are unlimited. (disable
item for OEM version)
7. Data Disk Protection – Pro Magic Plus now comes with data disk protection, provides complete
protection for your computer! (disable item for OEM version)
8. You can choose to change the default path of ‘My Document’, ‘My Favorite’ and ‘Outlook
Express’, so that when you are restoring the system, data in these folders will not be restored as well. (This is optional, you can leave it as it is).
NOTE: Functions of each version will differ from each other, and will be based on the function descriptions of
each version.
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System Requirements
First OS must be Windows 98 SE/ME/2000/XP Support Only Windows OS (No Linux) Windows server OS and Windows NT not supported Minimum of Intel 486 or above, 16MB of memory or above Minimum of 500MB free/usable space or above Support for SCSI & SATA Hard disk
Pro Magic Plus only supports SCSI hard disk with Windows 2000 or OS above
Notice Before Installation
1. Before install Pro Magic Plus, turn off all anti-virus software. (Include BIOS anti-virus function)
2. Pro Magic Plus does not support multiple PRI partitions. If you have multiple PRI partitions, please repartition your HD before installation.
3. If your HDD is not fully partitioned (with un-partitioned/unused space at end of HDD), please repartition the HDD before install Pro Magic Plus.
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APPENDIX
Debug Port Post Code
Normal POST Codes
NOTE: EISA POST codes are typically output to port address 300h.
ISA POST codes are output to port address 80h.
Code(hex) Name Description
C0 Turn Off Chipset
And CPU test
C1 Memory Presence First block memory detect
C2 Early Memory
Initialization
C3 Extend Memory DRAM
select
C4 Special Display
Handling
C5 Early Shadow OEM specific- Early shadow enable for
C6 Cache presence test External cache size detection CF CMOS Check CMOS checkup B0 Spurious If interrupt occurs in protected
B1 Unclaimed NMI If unmasked NMI occurs, display
BF Program Chip Set To program chipset from defaults values E1-EF Setup Pages E1- Page 1, E2 - Page 2, etc. 1 Force load Default
to chipset
2 Reserved
OEM Specific-Cache control cache Processor Status (1FLAGS) Verification. Tests the following processor status flags: Carry, zero, sign, overflow, The BIOS sets each flag, verifies They are set, then turns each flag off and verifies it is off. Read/Write/Verify all CPU registers except SS, SP, and BP with data pattern FF and 00. RAM must be periodically refreshed to keep the memory from decaying. This function ensures that the memory refresh function is working properly.
OEM Specific-Test to size on-board memory. Early chip set initialization Memory presence test OEM chip set routines Clear low 64K of memory Test first 64K memory. OEM Specific- Board Initialization
OEM Specific- Turn on extended memory Initialization Cyrix CPU initialization Cache initialization OEM Specific- Display/Video Switch Handling so that Switch Handling display switch errors never occurs
fast boot
mode.
Press F1 to disable NMI, F2 reboot.
Chipset defaults program
3 Early Superio Init Early Initialized the super IO
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Code(hex) Name Description
4 Reserved 5 Blank video Reset Video controller 6 Reserved 7 Init KBC Keyboard controller init 8 KB test Test the Keyboard 9 Reserved A Mouse Init Initialized the mouse B Onboard Audio init Onboard audio controller initialize if
exist C Reserved D Reserved E CheckSum Check Check the intergraty of the ROM,BIOS and
message F Reserved 10 Auto detec EEPROM Check Flash type and copy flash
write/erase routines to 0F000h segments 11 Reserved 12 Cmos Check Check Cmos Circuitry and reset CMOS 13 Reserved 14 Chipset Default
load 15 Reserved 16 Clock Init Init onboard clock generator 17 Reserved 18 Identify the CPU Check the CPU ID and init L1/L2 cache 19 Reserved 1A Reserved 1B Setup Interrupt
Vector Table
1C Reserved 1D Early PM Init First step initialize if single CPU
1E Reserved 1F Re-initial KB Re-init KB 20 Reserved 21 HPM init If support HPM, HPM get initialized here 22 Reserved 23 Test CMOS
Interface and
Battery Status 24 Reserved 25 Reserved 26 Reserved 27 KBC final Init Final Initial KBC and setup BIOS data
28 Reserved 29 Initialize Video
Interface
2A Reserved 2B Reserved 2C Reserved 2D Video memory test Test video memory, write sign-on
2E Reserved Setup shadow RAM - Enable shadow
Program the chipset registers with CMOS values
Initialize first 120 interrupt vectors with SPURIOUS_INT_HDLR and initialize INT 00h-1Fh according to INT_TBL
onboard
Verifies CMOS is working correctly, detects bad battery. If failed, load CMOS defaults and load into chipset
area
Read CMOS location 14h to find out type of video in use. Detect and Initialize Video Adapter.
message to screen.
according to Setup.
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Code(hex) Name Description
2F Reserved 30 Reserved 31 Reserved 32 Reserved 33 PS2 Mouse setup Setup PS2 Mouse and reset KB 34 Reserved 35 Test DMA
Controller 0 36 Reserved 37 Test DMA
Controller 1 38 Reserved 39 Test DMA Page
Registers 3A Reserved 3B Reserved 3C Test Timer Counter 2 Test 8254 Timer 0 Counter 2.
3D Reserved 3E Test 8259-1 Mask
Bits
3F Reserved 40 Test 8259-2 Mask
Bits
41 Reserved 42 Reserved 43 Test Stuck8259's
Interrupt Bits
Test 8259
Interrupt
Functionality 44 Reserved 45 Reserved 46 Reserved 47 Set EISA Mode If EISA non-volatile memory checksum is
48 Reserved 49 Size Base and
Extended Memory 4A Reserved 4B Reserved 4C Reserved 4D Reserved 4E Test Base and
Extended Memory
4F Reserved 50 USB init Initialize USB controller 51 Reserved
Test DMA channel 0
Test DMA channel 1
Test DMA Page Registers.
Verify 8259 Channel 1 masked interrupts by alternately turning off and on the interrupt lines.
Verify 8259 Channel 2 masked interrupts by alternately turning off and on the interrupt lines.
Turn off interrupts then verify no interrupt mask register is on. Force an interrupt and verify the interrupt occurred.
good, execute EISA initialization. If not, execute ISA tests an clear EISA mode flag.
Size base memory from 256K to 640K and extended memory above 1MB.
Test base memory from 256K to 640K and extended memory above 1MB using various patterns.
NOTE: This test is skipped in EISA mode and can be skipped with ESC key in ISA mode.
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Code(hex) Name Description
52 Memory Test Test all memory of memory above 1MB
using Virtual 8086 mode,
page mode and clear the memory 53 Reserved 54 Reserved 55 CPU display Detect CPU speed and display
CPU vendor specific version string
and turn on all necessary CPU features 56 Reserved 57 PnP Init Display PnP logo and PnP early init 58 Reserved 59 Setup Virus Protect Setup virus protect according to Setup 5A Reserved 5B Awdflash Load If required, will auto load
Awdflash.exe in POST 5C Reserved 5D Onboard I/O Init Initializing onboard superIO 5E Reserved 5F Reserved 60 Setup enable Display setup message and enable setup
functions 61 Reserved 62 Reserved 63 Initialize &
Install Mouse
64 Reserved 65 PS2 Mouse special Special treatment to PS2 Mouse port 66 Reserved 67 ACPI init ACPI sub-system initializing 68 Reserved 69 Setup Cache
Controller 6A Reserved 6B Setup Entering Enter setup check and auto-
6C Reserved 6D Initialize Floppy
Drive & Controller 6E Reserved 6F FDD install Install FDD and setup BIOS data area
70 Reserved 71 Reserved 72 Reserved 73 Initialize Hard
Drive & Controller 74 Reserved 75 Install HDD IDE device detection and install 76 Reserved 77 Detect & Initialize
Serial/Parallel
Ports 78 Reserved 79 Reserved 7A Detect & Initialize
Math Coprocessor 7B Reserved
Detect if mouse is present, initialize mouse, install interrupt vectors.
Initialize cache controller.
configuration check up
Initialize floppy disk drive controller and any drives.
parameters
Initialize hard drive controller and any drives.
Initialize any serial and parallel ports (also game port).
Initialize math coprocessor.
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Code(hex) Name Description
7C HDD Check for
Write protection 7D Reserved 7E Reserved 7F POST error check Check POST error and display them
80 Reserved 81 Reserved 82 Security Check Ask password security (optional). 83 Write CMOS Write all CMOS values back to RAM and
84 Pre-boot Enable Enable parity checker
85 Initialize Initialize any option ROMs present
86 Reserved 87 Reserved 88 Reserved 89 Reserved 8A Reserved 8B Reserved 8C Reserved 8D Reserved 8E Reserved 8F Reserved 90 Reserved 91 Reserved 92 Reserved 93 Boot Medium
detection 94 Final Init Final init for last micro details
95 Special KBC patch Set system speed for boot
96 Boot Attempt Set low stack
FF Boot
HDD check out
and ask for user intervention
clear screen.
Enable NMI, Enable cache before boot.
Option ROMs from C8000h to EFFFFh. NOTE: When FSCAN option is enabled, ROMs initialize from C8000h to F7FFFh.
Read and store boot partition head and cylinders values in RAM
before boot
Setup NumLock status according to Setup
Boot via INT 19h.
Quick POST Codes
Code(hex) Name Description
65 Init onboard
device
Early Initialized the super IO Reset Video controller Keyboard controller init Test the Keyboard Initialized the mouse Onboard audio controller initialize if exist. Check the intergraty of the ROM, BIOS and message Check Flash type and copy flash write/erase routines to 0F000h segments Check Cmos Circuitry and reset CMOS Program the chipset registers with CMOS values Init onboard clock generator
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Code(hex) Name Description
66 Early System setup Check the CPU ID and init L1/L2 cache
Initialize first 120 interrupt vectors with SPURIOUS_INT_HDLR and initialize INT 00h-1Fh according to INT_TBL First step initialize if single CPU onboard. Re-init KB If support HPM, HPM get initialized here
67 KBC and CMOS Init Verifies CMOS is working correctly,
detects bad battery. If failed, load CMOS defaults and load into chipset Final Initial KBC and setup BIOS data area.
68 Video Init Read CMOS location 14h to find out
type of video in use. Detect and Initialize Video Adapter. Test video memory, write sign-on message to screen. Setup shadow RAM - Enable shadow
according to Setup. 69 8259 Init Init 8259 channel 1 and mask IRQ 9 6A Memory test Quick Memory Test 6B CPU Detect and IO
init
6C Reserved 6D Reserved 6E Reserved 6F Reserved 70 Setup Init Display setup message and enable setup
71 Setup Cache
Controller
72 Install FDD Enter setup check and auto-
73 Install HDD Initialize hard drive controller and
74 Detect &
Initialize Math Coprocessor
75 HDD Check for
Write protection
76 Reserved
Detect CPU speed and display
CPU vendor specific version string
and turn on all necessary CPU features
Display PnP logo and PnP early init
Setup virus protect according to
Setup. If required, will auto load
Awdflash.exe in POST
Initializing onboard superIO
functions Detect if mouse is present,
initialize mouse, install interrupt
vectors. Special treatment to PS2
Mouse port
ACPI sub-system initializing
Initialize cache controller.
configuration check up
Initialize floppy disk drive
controller and any drives.
Install FDD and setup BIOS data area
parameters
any drives.
IDE device detection and install
Initialize any serial and parallel
ports (also game port).
Initialize math coprocessor.
HDD check out
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Code(hex) Name Description
77 Display POST error Check POST error and display them
and ask for user intervention
Ask password security (optional). 78 CMOS and Option
ROM Init
Write all CMOS values back to RAM and
clear screen.
Enable parity checker
Enable NMI, Enable cache before boot.
Initialize any option ROMs present
from C8000h to EFFFFh.
NOTE: When FSCAN option is enabled,
ROMs initialize from C8000h to
F7FFFh. 79 Reserved 7A Reserved 7B Reserved 7C Reserved 7D Boot Medium
detection
Read and store boot partition head and
cylinders values in RAM
7E Final Init Final init for last micro details
before boot
7F Special KBC patch Set system speed for boot
Setup NumLock status according to
Setup
80 Boot Attempt Set low stack
Boot via INT 19h.
FF Boot
S4 POST Codes
Code(hex) Name Description
5A Early Chipset Init Early Initialized the super IO
Reset Video controller
Keyboard controller init
Test the Keyboard
Initilized the mouse 5B Cmos Check Check Cmos Circuitry and reset CMOS 5C Chipset default
Prog
5D Identify the CPU Check the CPU ID and init L1/L2 cache 5E Setup Interrupt
Vector Table
5F Test CMOS
Interface and Battery status
60 KBC final Init Final Initial KBC and setup BIOS data
Program the chipset registers with
CMOS values. Init onboard clock
generator
Initialize first 120 interrupt
vectors with SPURIOUS_INT_HDLR and
INT 00h-1Fh according to INT_TBL
First step initialize if single CPU
Onboard. Re-init KB
If support HPM, HPM get initialized
Here.
Verifies CMOS is working correctly,
detects bad battery. If failed, load
CMOS defaults and load into chipset
area
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Code(hex) Name Description
61 Initialize Video
Interface
62 Video memory test Test video memory, write sign-on
63 Setup PS2 mouse
and test DMA 64 Test 8259 Test 8259 channel 1 and mask IRQ 9 65 Init Boot Device Detect if mouse is present,
66 Install Boot
Devices
67 Cache Init Cache init and USB init 68 PM init PM initialization 69 PM final Init and
issue SMI FF Full on
Read CMOS location 14h to find out type of video in use. Detect and Initialize Video Adapter.
message to screen. Setup shadow RAM - Enable shadow according to Setup. Setup PS2 Mouse and reset KB Test DMA channel 0
initialize mouse, install interrupt vectors. Special treatment to PS2 Mouse port ACPI sub-system initializing Initialize cache controller. Enter setup check and auto­configuration check up Initialize floppy disk drive controller and any drives. Install FDD and setup BIOS data area Parameters Initialize hard drive controller and any drives. IDE device detection and install
Final init Before resume
BootBlock POST Codes
Code(hex) Name Description
1 Base memory test Clear base memory area (0000:0000--
9000:ffffh)
5 KB init Initialized KBC 12 Install interrupt
vectors
0D Init Video Video initializing 41 Init FDD Scan floppy and media capacity for
FF Boot Load boot sector
Install int. vector (0-77), and initialized 00-1fh to their proper place
onboard superIO
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