4-8 HOW TO DISABLE ON-BOARD SOUND......................................................................... 45
4-9 HOW TO UPDATE BIOS..................................................................................................... 45
4-10 Pro Magic Plus Function Introduction ................................................................................ 46
i
USER’S NOTICE
COPYRIGHT OF THIS MANUAL BELONGS TO THE MANUFACTURER. NO PART OF THIS
MANUAL, INCLUDING THE PRODUCTS AND SOFTWARE DESCRIBED IN IT MAY BE
REPRODUCED, TRANSMITTED OR TRANSLATED INTO ANY LANGUAGE IN ANY FORM OR
BY ANY MEANS WITHOUT WRITTEN PERMISSION OF THE MANUFACTURER.
THIS MANUAL CONTAINS ALL INFORMATION REQUIRED TO USE 939AGP-EC/939AGP-G-EC
MOTHER-BOARD AND WE DO ASSURE THIS MANUAL MEETS USER’S REQUIREMENT BUT
WILL CHANGE, CORRECT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. MANUFACTURER PROVIDES THIS
MANUAL “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, AND WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY
INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING
DAMANGES FOR LOSS OF PROFIT, LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF USE OF DATA,
INTERRUPTION OF BUSINESS AND THE LIKE).
PRODUCTS AND CORPORATE NAMES APPEARING IN THIS MANUAL MAY OR MAY NOT BE
REGISTERED TRADEMARKS OR COPYRIGHTS OF THEIR RESPECTIVE COMPANIES, AND
THEY ARE USED ONLY FOR IDENTIFICATION OR EXPLANATION AND TO THE OWNER’S
BENEFIT, WITHOUT INTENT TO INFRINGE.
Manual Revision Information
Reversion Revision History Date
1.0 First Edition April 2005
Item Checklist
5
939AGP-EC/939AGP-G-EC motherboard
5
Cable for IDE/Floppy
5
CD for motherboard utilities
Cable for USB Port 3/4 (Optional)
5
Cable for Serial ATA IDE Port
SPDIF I/O Cable (Optional)
5
939AGP-EC/939AGP-G-EC User’s Manual
AMD K8 Processor Family
Cooling Solutions
As processor technology pushes to faster speeds and higher performance with increasing operation
clock, thermal management becomes increasingly crucial while building computer systems. Maintaining
the proper computing environment without thermal increasing is the key to reliable, stable, and 24
hours system operation. The overall goal is keeping the processor below its specified maximum case
temperature. Heatsinks induce improved processor heat dissipation through increasing surface area
and concentrated airflow from attached active cooling fans. In addition, interface materials allow
effective transfers of heat from the processor to the heatsink. For optimum heat transfer, AMD
recommends the use of thermal grease and mounting clips to attach the heatsink to the processor.
Please refer to the website below for collection of heatsinks evaluated and recommended for Socket939 processors by AMD. In addition, this collection is not intended to be a comprehensive listing of
all heatsinks that support Socket-939 processors.
For vendor list of heatsinks and Active cooling fans, please visit
The 939AGP-EC/939AGP-G-EC motherboard is design for use 64bit AMD Athlon64 (K8)
Processor in 939 Pin HyperTrnsport Processor with the VIA K8T800 Pro Chipset delivers a high
performance and professional desktop platform solution. Which utilize the Socket 939 design
and the memory size expandable to 4.0GB.
The motherboard use the newest VIA K8T800 Pro Chipset, supports 1GHz System Bus in
data transfer rate. The motherboard provided 133MHz/166MHz/200MHz Memory clock
frequency, support DDR266/DDR333/DDR400 DDR Module, and support Dual channel
function. The motherboard embedded VIA VT8237 V-Link LPC South Bridge offer ULTRA
ATA 133
and
Serial ATA RAID 0, 1
boosts overall system performance.
functions to provide speedier HDD throughout that
939AGP-EC provided 10/100Mbps LAN function used t VIA VT6103 LAN PHY chip
supports 10M/100Mbps data transfer rate provided full duplex, half duplex operation.
939AGP-G-EC provided Giga LAN function used the RealTek RT8110S Giga-LAN
controller chip supports 10M/100M/1Gbps data transfer rate provided full duplex, half duplex
operation.
The motherboard also has an integrated 8-channel AC’97 CODEC on board which is fully
compatible with Sound Blaster Pro that gives you the best sound quality and compatibility.
For those wanting even greater graphic performance the motherboard provided an AGP slot
supports AGP V3.0 compliant support 8X/4X transfer mode up to 2.1GB/s capability and
Fast write Transaction.
With USB control as well as capability of expanding to 8x USB2.0 function ports delivering
480Mb/s bandwidth and rich connectivity, these motherboards meet future USB demand also
has built-in hardware monitor function to monitor and protect your computer.
Some special features---
in this motherboard for power user to use the over-clocking function more flexible. For
Fan
CPU Thermal Throttling/ CPU Vcore Minor change/ CPU Smart
detail description please read next section.
These motherboards provide high performance & meets future specification demand. It is
really wise choice for your computer.
1
1-1.1 Special Features of motherboard
CPU Thermal Throttling Technology
To prevent the increasing heat from damage of CPU or accidental shutdown while at high
workload, the CPU Thermal Throttling Technology will force CPU to enter idle mode from
87.5% to 12.5% according to preset CPU operating temperature in BIOS (from 20 to 80).
When the system senses the CPU operating temperature reaching the preset value, the CPU
operating bandwidth will be decreased to the preset percentage to cool down the processor.
When at throttling mode the beeper sound can be optionally selected to indicate it is in
working.
CPU Smart Fan---( The Noise Management System )
It’s never been a good idea to gain the performance of your system by sacrificing its acoustics.
CPU Smart Fan Noise Management System is the answer to control the noise level needed for
now-a-day’s high performance computing system. The system will automatically increase the
fan speed when CPU operating loading is high, after the CPU is in normal operating condition,
the system will low down the fan speed for the silent operating environment. The system can
provide the much longer life cycle for both CPU and the system fans for game use and
business requirements.
CPU Vcore minor change--- ( Shift to Higher Performance )
The CPU voltage can be adjusted up to 4 steps for the precisely over-clocking of extra
demanding computing performance.
---( The CPU Overheat Protection Technology)
2
1-2 Specification
Spec Description
Design
Chipset
CPU Socket 939
Memory Socket
Expansion Slot
Integrate IDE and
Serial ATA RAID
10M/100M LAN
(for 939AGP-EC only)
Giga-LAN
(for 939AGP-G-EC
only)
8CH-Audio
BIOS
Multi I/O
ATX form factor 4 layers PCB size: 30.4x24.3cm
∗
VIA K8T800 Pro North Bridge Chipset
∗
VIA VT8237 South Bridge Chipset
∗
Support 64bit AMD Athlon64 939-Pin package utilizes Flip-
∗
Chip Pin Grid Array package processor
Support CPU Frequency 1GHz
∗
Support up to 3800+ processor
∗
Reserves support for future AMD Athlon64 939-pin processors
∗
184-pin DDR Module socket x 4
∗
Supports 4pcs DDR266/DDR33/DDR400 DDR Modules
∗
Expandable to 4.0GB
Supports Dual channel function
∗
AGP slot x1 support AGP 2.0 & AGP 3.0 for 4X/8X mode
∗
32-bit PCI slot x 5pcs
∗
Two PCI IDE controllers support PCI Bus Mastering, ATA
∗
PIO/DMA and the ULTRA DMA 33/66/100/133 functions that
deliver the data transfer rate up to 133 MB/s; Two Serial ATA
ports provide 150 MB/sec data transfer rate for two Serial ATA
Devices and offer RAID 0, 1 functions
Integrated VIA VT6103 LAN PHY chip
∗
Supports Fast Ethernet LAN function provide 10/100 Mb/s data
∗
transfer rate
Integrated RealTek RT8110S PCI-Giga LAN chip
∗
Supports Fast Ethernet LAN function provide 10Mb/100Mb/
∗
1Gb /s data transfer rate
AC’97 Digital Audio controller integrated
∗
8-channel AC’97 Audio CODEC on board
∗
SPDIF-In/ SPDIF-Out Optical support (Cable optional)
∗
Audio driver and utility included
∗
Award 4MB Flash ROM
∗
PS/2 keyboard and PS/2 mouse connectors
∗
Floppy disk drive connector x1
∗
Parallel port x1
∗
Serial port x2
∗
USB2.0 port x 4 and headers x 4 (connecting cable option)
The following performance data list is the testing result of some popular benchmark
testing programs. These data are just referred by users, and there is no responsibility
for different testing data values gotten by users (the different Hardware & Software
configuration will result in different benchmark testing results.)
Performance Test Report
CPU:
DRAM:
VGA Card :
Hard Disk Driver:
BIOS:
Windows XP Professional (SERVICE PACK 2)
OS:
3D Mark 2001SE 18149
3D Mark 2003 5327
3D Mark 2005 2643
AQUAMRK3 42878 (6786 / 5820)
PCMark2004
System / CPU / Memory 4358 / 4158 / 3747
Graph / HDD 3916 / 4606
Content Creation Winstone 2004 32.6
Business Winstone 2004 28.4
Winbench 99 V2.0:
USB/USB1 USB Port Connector 4-pin Connector P.14
UL1
USBLAN
10/100M LAN Port Connector
10M/100M/1G LAN Port Connector
RJ-45 Connector P.14
RJ-45 Connector
PARALLEL Parallel Port Connector 25-pin Female P.14
J1 8-CH Audio Connector 6 phone jack Connector P.14
COM1/COM2 Serial Port COM1/COM2 Connector 9-pin Connector P.14
FDD Floppy Driver Connector 34-pin Block P.15
IDE1/IDE2 Primary/Secondary IDE Connector 40-pin Block P.15
SATA1/SATA2 Serial ATA IDE Connector 7-pin Connector P.16
Headers
Header Name Description Page
AUDIO SPEAKER, MIC header 9-pin Block P.16
USB2, USB3USB Port Headers 9-pin Block P.17
SPEAK PC Speaker connector 4-pin Block P.17
PWR LED Power LED 3-pin Block P.17
ZIF Socket 939 CPU Socket 939-pin mPGAB Athlon64 CPU Socket P.9
DIMM1~4 DDR Module Socket 184-pin DDR Module Socket P.10
PCI1∼ PCI5
AGP AGP 4X/8X Mode Slot AGP Expansion Slot P.12
Front Panel Header
9-pin Block P.17
(including Power LED/ IDE activity
LED/Reset switch / Power On Button
lead)
FAN Headers 3-pin Block P.18
PCI Slot 32-bit PCI Local Bus Expansion slots P.11
6
Chapter 2
Hardware installation
2-1 Hardware installation Steps
Before using your computer, you had better complete the following steps:
1. Check motherboard jumper setting
2. Install CPU and Fan
3. Install System Memory (DIMM)
4. Install Expansion cards
5. Connect IDE and Floppy cables, Front Panel /Back Panel cable
6. Connect ATX Power cable
7. Power-On and Load Standard Default
8. Reboot
9. Install Operating System
10. Install Driver and Utility
2-2 Checking Motherboard’s Jumper Setting
(1) CMOS RAM Clear (3-pin) : JBAT
A battery must be used to retain the motherboard configuration in CMOS RAM short 1-2
pins of JBAT to store the CMOS data.
To clear the CMOS, follow the procedure below:
1. Turn off the system and unplug the AC power
2. Remove ATX power cable from ATX power connector
3. Locate JBAT and short pins 2-3 for a few seconds
4. Return JBAT to its normal setting by shorting pins 1-2
5. Connect ATX power cable back to ATX power connector
Note: When should clear CMOS
1. Troubleshooting
2. Forget password
3. After over clocking system boot fail
13
JBAT
2-3 closed Clear CMOS
13
JBAT
1-2 closed Normal
CMOS RAM Clear Setting
7
(2) On Board RealTek LAN function Enabled/Disabled: JP2 (for 939AGP-G-EC only)
JP2
1-2 closed On Board LAN Enabled
(Default)
1
3
On Board RealTek LAN Setting
2-3 closed On Board LAN Disabled
(3) Keyboard/USB Power On function Enabled/Disabled: JP1, JP3
JP1
1-2 closed KB/USB Power ON Disable
(Default)
1-2 closed USB Power On Disable
(Default)
1
3
Keyboard/USB Power On Setting
JP3
13
USB2/USB3 Power On Setting
JP1
2-3 closed KB/USB Power ON Enabled
JP3
2-3 closed USB Power On Enabled
2-3 Install CPU
JP2
1
3
13
1
3
2-3-1 Glossary
Chipset (or core logic) - two or more integrated circuits which control the interfaces between
the system processor, RAM, I/O devises, and adapter cards.
Processor slot/socket - the slot or socket used to mount the system processor on the
motherboard.
Slot (AGP, PCI, ISA, RAM) - the slots used to mount adapter cards and system RAM.
AGP - Accelerated Graphics Port - a high speed interface for video cards; runs at 1X
(66MHz), 2X (133MHz), or 4X (266MHz),
PCI - Peripheral Component Interconnect - a high speed interface for video cards, sound
cards, network interface cards, and modems; runs at 33MHz.
ISA - Industry Standard Architecture - a relatively low speed interface primarily used for
sound cards and modems; runs at approx. 8MHz.
Serial Port - a low speed interface typically used for mouse and external modems.
Parallel Port - a low speed interface typically used for printers.
PS/2 - a low speed interface used for mouse and keyboards.
USB - Universal Serial Bus - a medium speed interface typically used for mouse, keyboards,
scanners, and some digital cameras.
or 8X (533MHz).
8
Sound (interface) - the interface between the sound card or integrated sound connectors and
speakers, MIC, game controllers, and MIDI sound devices.
LAN (interface) - Local Area Network - the interface to your local area network.
BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) - the program logic used to boot up a computer and
establish the relationship between the various components.
Driver - software, which defines the characteristics of a device for use by another device or
other software.
Processor - the "central processing unit" (CPU); the principal integrated circuit used for doing
the "computing" in "personal computer"
Front Side Bus Frequency -
the working frequency of the motherboard, which is generated
by the clock generator for CPU, DRAM and PCI BUS.
CPU L2 Cache -
the flash memory inside the CPU, normal it depend on CPU type.
2-3-2 About AMD Athlon64 939-pin CPU
This motherboard provides a 939-pin surface mount, Zero Insertion Force (ZIF) socket,
referred to as the mPGA939 socket supports AMD Athlon64 processor in the 939 Pin package
utilizes Flip-Chip Pin Grid Array package technology.
The CPU that comes with the motherboard should have a cooling FAN attached to prevent
overheating. If this is not the case, then purchase a correct cooling FAN before you turn on
your system.
WARNING!
Be sure that there is sufficient air circulation across the processor’s
heatsink and CPU cooling FAN is working correctly, otherwise it may
cause the processor and motherboard overheat and damage, you may install
an auxiliary cooling FAN, if necessary.
To install a CPU, first turn off your system and remove its cover. Locate the ZIF socket and
open it by first pulling the level sideways away from the socket then upward to a 90-degree
angle. Insert the CPU with the correct orientation as shown below. The notched corner
should point toward the end of the level. Because the CPU has a corner pin for two of the
four corners, the CPU will only fit in the orientation as shown.
Colden Arrow
Socket 939
CPU ZIF mPGAB Socket
When you put the CPU into the ZIF socket. No force require to insert of the CPU, then press
the level to Locate position slightly without any extra force.
9
2-4 Install Memory
This motherboard provides four 184-pin DDR DUAL INLINE MEMORY MODULES
(DIMM) sites for DDR memory expansion available from minimum memory size of 128MB
to maximum memory size of 4.0GB DDR SDRAM.
Valid Memory Configurations
Bank 184-Pin DIMM PCSTotal Memory
Bank 0, 1 (DIMM1)DDRDDR266/DDR333/DDR400
DDR SDRAM Module
Bank 2,3 (DIMM2) DDRDDR266/DDR333/DDR400
DDR SDRAM Module
Bank 4, 5 (DIMM3)DDRDDR266/DDR333/DDR400
DDR SDRAM Module
Bank 6, 7 (DIMM4)DDRDDR266/DDR333/DDR400
DDR SDRAM Module
Total System Memory (Max. 4.0GB) X4 128MB∼4.0GB
Generally, installing DDR SDRAM modules to your motherboard is very easy, you can refer
to figure 2-4 to see what a 184-Pin DDR266/DDR333/DDR400 DDR SDRAM module looks
like.
X1 128MB∼1.0GB
X1 128MB∼1.0GB
X1 128MB∼1.0GB
X1 128MB∼1.0GB
NOTE!
WARNING!
DIMM2 (BANK2+ BA NK3)
DIMM1 (BANK0+ BA NK1)
DIMM1 & DIMM2: Dual Channel 1
DIMM3 & DIMM4: Dual Channel 2
DIMM4 (BANK6+ BA NK7)
DIMM3 (BANK4+ BA NK5)
Figure 2-4
When you install DIMM module fully into the DIMM socket the eject tab
should be locked into the DIMM module very firmly and fit into its
indention on both sides.
For the DDR SDRAM CLOCK is set at 200MHz, use only DDR400- compliant
DDR Modules. When this motherboard operate at 200Mhz, most system will
not even boot if non-compliant modules are used because of the strict
timing issues, if your DDR Modules are not DDR400-compliant, set the
SDRAM clock to 133MHz to ensure system stability.
10
2-5 Expansion Cards
WARNING!
Turn off your power when adding or removing expansion cards or other
system components. Failure to do so may cause severe damage to both
your motherboard and expansion cards.
2-5-1 Procedure For Expansion Card Installation
1. Read the documentation for your expansion card and make any necessary hardware or
software setting for your expansion card such as jumpers.
2. Remove your computer’s cover and the bracket plate on the slot you intend to use.
3. Align the card’s connectors and press firmly.
4. Secure the card on the slot with the screen you remove above.
5. Replace the computer system’s cover.
6. Set up the BIOS if necessary.
7. Install the necessary software driver for your expansion card.
2-5-2 Assigning IRQs For Expansion Card
Some expansion cards need an IRQ to operate. Generally, an IRQ must exclusively assign to
one use. In a standard design, there are 16 IRQs available but most of them are already in use.
Standard Interrupt Assignments
IRQ Priority Standard function
0 N/A System Timer
1 N/A Keyboard Controller
2 N/A Programmable Interrupt
3 * 8 Communications Port (COM2)
4 * 9 Communications Port (COM1)
5 * 6 Sound Card (sometimes LPT2)
6 * 11 Floppy Disk Controller
7 * 7 Printer Port (LPT1)
8 N/A System CMOS/Real Time Clock
9 * 10 ACPI Mode when enabled
10 * 3 IRQ Holder for PCI Steering
11 * 2 IRQ Holder for PCI Steering
12 * 4 PS/2 Compatible Mouse Port
13 N/A Numeric Data Processor
14 * 5 Primary IDE Channel
15 * 1 Secondary IDE Channel
* These IRQs are usually available for ISA or PCI devices.
11
2-5-3 Interrupt Request Table For This Motherboard
Interrupt request are shared as shown the table below:
INT A INT BINT CINT DINT EINT F INT G INT H
Slot 1
Slot 2
Slot 3
Slot 4
Slot 5
Onboard USB 1
Onboard USB 2
AC97/MC97
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
IMPORTANT!
If using PCI cards on shared slots, make sure that the drivers support
“Shared IRQ” or that the cards don’t need IRQ assignments. Conflicts will
arise between the two PCI groups that will make the system unstable or
cards inoperable.
2-5-4 AGP Slot
This motherboard provides an AGP Slot, support the 8X/4X AGP VGA card.
2x notch4x notch
AGP SLOT
12
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