JET warrants every product it sells against manufacturers’ defects. If one of our tools needs service or repair, please contact
Technical Service by calling 1-800-274-6846, 8AM to 5PM CST, Monday through Friday.
Warranty Period
The general warranty lasts for the time period specified in the literature included with your product or on the official JET branded
website.
• JET products carry a limited warranty which varies in duration based upon the product. (See chart below)
• Ac c essories carry a limited warranty of one year from the date of receipt.
• C ons umable items are defined as expendable parts or accessories expected to become inoperable within a
reasonable amount of use and are covered by a 90 day limited warranty against manufacturer’s defects.
Who is Covered
This warranty covers only the initial purchaser of the product from the date of delivery.
What is Covered
This warranty covers any defects in workmanship or materials subject to the limitations stated below. This warranty does not cover
failures due directly or indirectly to misuse, abuse, negligence or accidents, normal wear-and-tear, improper repair, alterations or
lack of maintenance. JET woodworking machinery is designed to be used with Wood. Use of these machines in the processing of
metal, plastics, or other materials outside recommended guidelines, may void the warranty. The exceptions are acrylics and other
natural items that are made specifically for wood turning.
Warranty Limitations
Woodworking products with a Five Year Warranty that are used for commercial or industrial purposes default to a Two Year
Warranty. Please contact Technical Service at 1-800-274-6846 for further clarification.
How to Get Technical Support
Please contact Technical Service by calling 1-800-274-6846. Please note that you will be asked to provide proof of initial
purchase when calling. If a product requires further inspection, the Technical Service representative will explain and assist with
any additional action needed. JET has Authorized Service Centers located throughout the United States. For the name of an
Authorized Service Center in your area call 1-800-274-6846 or use the Service Center Locator on the JET website.
More Information
JET is constantly adding new products. For complete, up-to-date product information, check with your local distributor or visit the
JET website.
How State Law Applies
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, subject to applicable state law.
Limitat ions on This Wa rranty
JET LIMITS ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES TO THE PERIOD OF THE LIMITED WARRANTY FOR EACH PRODUCT. EXCEPT AS
STATED HEREIN, ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
EXCLUDED. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON HOW LONG AN IMPLIED WARRANTY LASTS, SO THE
ABOVE LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
JET SHALL IN NO EVENT BE L IABLE FOR DEATH, INJUR IES TO PERSONS O R PROPERTY, O R FOR INCIDENTAL,
CONTINGENT, SPECIAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING FROM THE USE OF OUR PRODUCTS. SOME STATES
DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO THE ABOVE
LIMITATION OR EXCLUSION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
JET sells through distributors only. The specifications listed in JET printed materials and on official JET website are given as
general information and are not binding. JET reserves the right to effect at any time, without prior notice, those alterations to parts,
fittings, and accessory equipment which they may deem necessary for any reason whatsoever. JET
sold in Canada by JPW I ndustr ies, Inc.
Product Listing with Warranty Period
90 Days
Parts; Consumable items
1 Year – Motors; Machin e A ccessorie s
2 Year – Metalworking Machinery; Electric Hoists, Electric Hoist Accessories; Woodworking Machinery used for industrial
or commercial purposes
5 Year – Woodworking Machinery
Limited Lifetime – JET Parallel clamps; VOLT Series Electric Hoists; Manual Hoists; Manual Hoist Accessori e s;
Shop Tools; Warehouse & Dock products; Hand Tools; Air Tools
NOTE: JET is a division of JPW Industries, Inc. References in this document to JET also apply to JPW Industries, Inc., or any of
its successors in interest to the JET brand.
®
branded products are not
2 JAT-120,121,122,123 Impact Wrenches
Safety warnings
General air tool warnings
1. Read and understand this entire manual
before at t em pt i ng assembly or op eration.
2. Read and und erstan d all warnin gs posted on
the tool an d in th is manu al . Failur e t o comp ly
with all of thes e warnings may caus e serious
injury.
3. Replace warning labels if they become
obscur ed or r em o ved .
4. Do not use this tool for other than its intended
use. If used fo r other purposes, JET disclaims
any real or implied warranty and holds itself
harmless from any injury that may result from
that use.
5. Alw ays wear appr oved saf ety glass es or f ace
shield while using this tool. (Everyday
eyeglasses only have impact resistant lenses;
they are not safet y glas ses.)
6. Wear ear protectors (plugs or muffs) if the
noise exceeds sa fe levels.
7. Wear gloves and protective clothing if
operati on produc es sp arks or fl ying part icles.
Gloves s hould be t ight-fitti ng, withou t frayed
fingers or hangi ng threads . Keep h ands and
body away from the workin g area of tool.
8. Some dust created by power sanding, sawing,
grinding, drilling and other construction
activit ies c ont ai ns ch em ic als known t o c aus e
cancer, birth defects or other reproductive
harm. Some examples of these chemicals
are:
• Lead from lead based paint.
• Crystalline silica from bricks, cement and
other mas onry product s .
• Arsenic and chromium from chemically
treated lumber.
Your risk of exposure varies, depending on
how often you d o this type of work. To reduce
your exp osure to th ese chemic als, wor k in a
well-ventilated area and work with approved
safety equipme nt, su ch as face or dust masks
that are specifically designed to filter out
microscopic particles.
9. D o not operat e an air tool continu ally at full
throttl e wit h ou t a w ork l oad on the tool.
10. The air tool must be properly lubricated before
operatin g.
11. Never start a percussion type air tool (chipper,
breaker, buster, etc.) without securing the
tooling in the retainer and placing the tip
against the work surface.
12. Do not operate air tool without its guards in
place. Do not modify the tool.
13. Do not oper ate this tool w hile tired or un der
the influence of drugs, alcohol, or any
medication.
14. Adopt a comfortable posture with proper
balance, and maintain secure footing at all
times. Non-slip footwear or anti-skid floor
strips are rec om m ended.
15. Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry. Confine
long hair.
16. Excessive air pressure and too much free
rotati on m ay dec r ease life of the tool and may
cause a haz ar d ous sit uation.
17. Check air hoses for wear, and keep them
away fr om heat and s harp edg es. Rep air or
replace damaged air hose immediately. Do
not carry tool by the air hose.
18. Air hose may c ause tripping hazards; keep
hose away from traffic areas.
19. Do not us e this tool near flamm able objects ,
or in pot entially exp losive envir onments. Do
not use near live electrical wires.
JET 3
20. Do not use power tools in damp or wet
locati on, or expose t hem to r ain. K eep wor k
area well lig ht ed.
21. Do not leave a connected tool unattended.
When not in use, disconnect tool from air
source.
22. Shut off air supply and discharge any residual
pressure from tool before removing hose,
making adjustments, changing accessories,
or storing tool.
23. Make sure tool is switched off, and your finger
off the trigger, before connecting to air supply.
24. Remove ad jus tin g keys and wrenc hes befor e
turning on tool.
25. K eep visitors a safe distance from the work
area. Keep children away.
26. Gi ve your work undivi ded attention. Looking
around, carrying on a conversation and
“horse-play” are careless acts that can result
in serious injury.
27. D o not forc e a tool or attac hment t o do a job
for which it was n ot designed. Th e right tool
will do the job better and more safe ly.
28. Repetitive motions and/or exposure to
constant vibration can be harmful to hands
and arms. Take frequent breaks and relax
hands during extended operation. Change
postur e t o avoi d dis comfort or fat ig u e.
29. Compressed air can be harmful if directed
toward s ensitive areas of the body, and may
propel small particles caught in the air stream.
Exercise proper cauti on.
30. Use only recommended accessories;
improp er accessories m ay b e haz ar d ous .
31. Maint ain tools with c are. Keep air tool clean
and oiled for best and safest performance.
32. Do not use combustible gases, carbon
dioxid e, oxygen or any bottl ed gas as an air
sourc e for the t ool. These can pr es ent r isk of
explosion and serious injury.
33. Do not lubricate the tool with combustible
liquids, such as kerosene, diesel or jet fuel.
34. Do not dispose of this tool with normal
household waste. Never dispose of the air tool
into fire.
Specific warni ng s for Imp act Wrench
35. This im pact wr ench is d esig ned for removi ng
and ins talling thr eaded f asteners. If you ar e
not familiar with the proper and safe operation
of a pneumatic impact wrench, do not use until
proper training and knowledge have been
obtained.
36. Use only impact sockets in good condition.
Sockets in poor cond iti on m ay reduc e im p act
power, and could break, creating a safety
hazard.
37. Use only sockets designated for use with
impact wrenches. Never use hand tool
sockets, as they can shatter.
38. Never hold socket, drive or drive extension
with your han d during operat i on.
39. Make sure workpiece is secur e and will not
shift whi le operatin g impact wrenc h. Do not
hold workpieces with your hand.
40. Make sure fastener can withstand rated
torque of impact wrench.
Familiarize yourself with the following safety notices used in this manual:
fatal, injury.
possible tool damage.
This mea ns that if p recauti ons are not heeded , it may r esult in ser ious, or even
This means that if precautions are not heeded, it may result in minor injury and/or
4 JAT-120,121,122,123 Impact Wrenches
About this manual
This manual is provided by JET, covering the safe operation and maintenance procedures for a JET Model
JAT-120, JAT-121, JAT-122, and JAT-123 Pneumatic Impact Wrench. This manual contains instructions on
safety precautions, general operating procedures, maintenance procedures and parts breakdown. Your tool
has been des ign ed an d c onstr uct ed to p r ovid e cons ist ent, l on g-ter m operati on if us ed in acc ordance with
the instructions set forth in this document.
The instructions and warnings in this manual may not encompass all possible workplace environments. The
operator is expected to take appropriate precautions and exercise common sense. As with any tool
operati on, s af ety of operator an d b yst an d ers sh ou ld be fir s t priority.
If ther e ar e questions or c om m ents , p l eas e contact you r l oc al s upplier or J ET . J ET can also be reac h ed at
our web site: www.jettools.com.
Record the serial number and purchase information of your tool on the cover of this manual for quick access.
Retain this manual for future reference. If the tool transfers ownership, the manual should accompany it.
JET 5
Tool speci fic at io ns
Model nu mb er JAT-120 JAT-121 JAT-122
Stock number 505120 505121 505122 505123
Square drive 3/8 in . 1/2 in .
Bolt capa city 9/16 in. 3/4 in. 3/4 in. 1-1/1 6 in.
Anvi l retaine r type Hog ring Hog ring Hog ring Hog ring
Impact mechani sm Twin hammer Twin ha mmer Twin hammer Twin hammer
Maximum torque
W orking tor qu e
Free speed 13,500 RPM 8500 RPM 8500 RPM 6000 RPM
Blows per minute 1400 1200 1200 900
Averag e air
consumption
Air inlet 1/4 in . NPT 1/4 in. NPT 1/4 in. NPT 3/8 in. NPT
Air hose inside
diamet er
Required air
pressure
Vibrati on val ue 10.4 m/s2 10.6 m/s2 9.43 m/s2 7.36 m/s2
Noise lev el 1 104 dB(A) 107 dB(A) 108 dB(A) 109 dB(A)
Power setting
Grip Pisto l style Pistol style Pistol style Pistol style
Overall Leng th 6.0 in. (152 .4 mm) 7.2 in. (182.9 mm) 8.8 in. (223.5 mm) 8.7 in. (221 mm)
Housing material Composite Composite Composite Composite
Net weight 2.67 lb. (1.21 kg) 4.08 lb. (1.85 kg) 4.35 lb. (1.97 kg) 8.16 lb. (3.70 kg)
Shipping weight 2.69 lb. (1.22 kg) 4.10 lb. (1.86 kg) 4.37 lb. (1.98 kg ) 8.99 lb. (4.08 kg)
The specifi ed valu es ar e emissi on l evels an d are not ne c essari ly to be seen as saf e oper ating le vels . As
workplace conditi ons var y, this information is int en ded to al low th e user t o make a bett er esti mat ion of th e
hazards and risks involved only.
Specifications were current at time of publication, but because of our policy of continuous improvement, JET
reserves the right to change specifications at any time and without prior notice, without incurring obligations.
6 JAT-120,121,122,123 Impact Wrenches
Setup and A ss em bly
Any missing parts or damage should be reported
immediately to your JET
damaged tool. Read this instruction manual
thoroug hly for oper ati on , m ai nt en ance and s af ety
instructions.
Box contents:
1 Impact wrench
1 Operation and p ar ts m anu al
1 Warranty card
®
distrib uto r. Do no t use a
Operation
properly lubricated before operation. See
“Lubrication” se ctio n.
1. R emove protective cap fr om air i nl et (Figure
1). If an in- lin e oiler is not b eing used, add 4
or 5 drops of air tool oil ( not inc luded) in t o
the air inlet.
2. Blow out air line to remove any dirt or
moisture, then connect air supply hose to
tool. Set air pressure to 90 psi.
IMPORTANT: Connecting a quick-change
coupling directly to the tool is not
recomm ended, as vibr ation may c ause the
connection to fail. Instead, add a leader hose
and install any quick-change couplings
farther down the line .
3. Push dri ve sock et (not includ ed) ont o anvil
until it clicks into position.
The impact wr ench must be
Figu re 1
4. Rotat e regulat or di al (Fig ure 1) t o pref erred
setting. R egul ator s ettings are f or ref erenc e
only and do not indicate specific power
settings .
5. Select rotation direction by pushing
Forward/ R evers e kn ob – pus h left to l oos en
a nut, right to tighten.
withstand rated torque of impact wrench.
To loosen nut or bolt:
1. Select reverse rotat ion.
2. Place socket over nut, h old grip firmly, and
place oth er hand ov er top of hous i ng. Gently
squeeze t ri gger.
Important: If tool cannot loosen nut, DO
NOT raise air pressure above 90 psi. If tool’s
air regul ator is in low s etting, raise setting
and retr y. If tool’s regulator is already at
maximum, do not continue attempts to
loosen n ut wit h th is imp act wrench . Use
other methods or tools to loosen nut.
3. Release trigger to stop impact wrench.
To tighten nut or bolt:
1. Ins t all nu t as f ar as p oss ib le by hand.
2. Select forward rotation.
3. Place socket over nut, h old grip firmly, and
place oth er hand ov er top of hous i ng. Gently
squeeze t ri gger.
Important: If tool stalls wh il e tightening , D O
NOT raise air pressure above 90 psi. If tools’
air regul ator is in low s etting, raise setting
and retry. If nut will not tighten on
maximum setting, do not continue
attempts to tighten nut with this impact
wrench. Use other methods or tools to
tighten nu t.
4. Release trigger to stop impact wrench.
NOTE: Do not overt ight en. F asten ers wit h crit ic al
torque settings should be fully tightened with a
torque wr enc h.
Make sure nut or bolt can
JET 7
Maintenance
Lubrication
The imp act wr enc h sh ou ld be lubric ated daily (or
before eac h use) with air tool oil throu gh the air
inlet. D uring c ontinu al oper ation , it s hould b e reoiled every 1 to 2 hours. This can be done with an
in-line oiler, or manually. If done manually,
proceed as f ollows:
1. Dis c onnect air hose from tool.
2. Pl ac e 4 or 5 dr ops of air tool oil into air inlet.
NOTE: Air tool oil not provided; it is available
at most major hardware and tool stores. SAE
#10 oil or s ewing m achin e oil m ay be used
as a substitute. Do not use detergent oil.
3. Re-connect air. Run impact wrench at low
throttle without load for a few seconds to
distribu te the oil throug h out t ool.
4. When finished operating impact wrench,
disconnect air hose. Wipe off housing with a
dry cloth. Place 4 or 5 drops of air tool oil into
air inlet; re-connect air and run tool for a few
seconds to distribute t h e oil. D is connect air.
The impact wrench has been pre-greased from
the manufacturer, and it is g enerally unnec es sary
to grease the tool during its normal life. However,
should the t ool r eq uire f ut ure s er vici ng, a greas e
fitting is s u pplied ben eat h the hamm er case. Us e
Lithium C om pl ex M ol y 2 grease or equi val en t.
Storage
Avoid storing the impact wrenc h in very humid
locations which promotes rusting of internal
mechan isms. Al ways oil t he tool and disconn ect
air hose before storage.
Air system requiremen t s
1. Use proper air hose size (refer to tool
specifications). The hose should be just long
enough to serve the working area. Ex cessive
hose len gth wil l c ause pressure dr op.
2. Make sure air compressor supplies clean,
dry air at correct CFM for the impact wrench.
3. Set air pressure to 90 psi.
and/or unclean air will shorte n the tool’s
Excess air pressure
life and may create a hazardous situation.
4. Drain water fr om air c ompr essor tank d aily,
as well as any c ondensati on from air lines.
W ater in the air li ne may enter the t ool and
cause damage.
5. Ch ange filters on the air syst em on a regul ar
basis.
6. Air-line pressure may be increased
accordi n gly to comp ensate for ext ra-long air
hoses (usually over 25 feet). Inside diameter
of hose sh oul d b e minimum 3/8-inc h .
General Air Tool
Information
If the air tool is not performing according to
specif ications , the f oll owing ar e am ong th e most
common causes. (See also “Troubleshooting”
section.)
•Contamin ated air suc h as a dirt y air system
or water in the system.
• Using wrong size tool for the job.
• Poor main ten ance pr actic es, suc h as usin g
excessive air pressure or air volum e.
•Improper or no lubrication.
Rule of Thum b
If it takes more than 8 seconds to tighten or loosen
a bolt or nut with an air impact wrench at
maxim um settin g, the air wrenc h is too s mall or
the air compressor CFM is not powerful enough
for the job. Con tinued use in eit her capacit y will
cause damage to the tool.
Tool Pressure
JET Air Tools oper ate on 70- to-100 ps i (pounds
per square inch) air pressure measured at the tool
when the tool is operating. Set tool to 90 psi
unless indicated otherwise. Pressure in excess of
100 psi will shorten the life of the tool.
8 JAT-120,121,122,123 Impact Wrenches
Air System Recommendat io ns
Equip the air compressor intake with a
replaceable air filter that can be easily cleaned.
Use safety shut-off valves so air flow can be
stopped quickly in case of a line break.
When us ing m ultipl e hoses , air hoses s hould be
larger than leader hose. Join multiple hoses
directly, rather than with quick connect fittings
which may c ause press ure dr ops and tool pow er
reduction.
Use anti-whip devices acros s hose couplings to
prevent hose from whipping in the event of a hose
failure or c oup li ng dis connect.
Always us e m oistur e tr aps at t he c om press or for
the mai n dis t r ib ut ion line. Us e m ois t ur e t r aps and
in-line oi lers on eac h downli ne that is to be used
for air tools. (See Figure 2). Place oiler as close to
air tool as possible for best lubr ication.
Lubrication
Use a light oi l contai ning rust inhi bitors, such as
SAE #10. Many JET air tools have integral oil
reservoirs, which should be kept filled when in-line
oilers ar e not us ed.
If greasing is required, use a grease that is highly
water r esist ant f or fr ont c ase c ompon ents on air
impact wrenches, grin d ers an d s and er s .
Recycling
Protect the environment. Your tool contains
materials which can be recovered or recycled.
When its us eful life has expired, pl ease leave tool
at a specialized facility.
Figu re 2
Recommended arrangement of air piping and air line system
Any disass embly of the tool should be don e by qualifi ed service pers onnel. For prob lems not ad dressed
below, contact JET technical service at 800-274-6846.
Problem Possible cause Remedy
Tool will n ot st art . Air val v e cl os ed or obstructed. Open valve; cl ear any obstructions.
Dirt or gum deposits on
components.
Rotor van es or ot h er c om ponents
are worn.
Trigger in op er ab l e. Clean tri gg er m ec h anis m to ens ure
Bearing( s ) w orn. Disassemble and insp ect bearing.
Excess i ve or abnormal
vibration.
Abnormal sound. Loose fasteners. Check tightness of housing and
Loss of power; erratic
action.
Impacts sufficiently, bu t
will not remove fastener.
Will not impact. Damaged impact mechanism. Replace mechanism.
Housing becomes hot
during op eration.
Bearings w orn. Disassembl e an d ins p ect bearing.
Low air pressure. Verify compressor has proper CFM
Moistur e or obs t r uc t i on in air
hose.
Improp er siz e of air tr ans m is s i on
lines, hos es, fitti ngs , or
couplings.
Dirt or gum deposits on
components.
Rotor van es are worn. Replace vanes ( ent ire set).
Worn socket. Use good condition sockets.
Worn impact mechanism. Replace components.
Insuff ic i ent lubr ication. Lubricate with air to ol oi l.
Worn components. Replace components as needed.
Flush tool wit h gu m solvent.
If problem persists, disassemble,
clean and lubricate internal parts.
Replac e w orn c om ponents.
(Repl ac e van es as an entire set.)
free movement. Replace
mechanism if needed.
Greas e or r epl ac e as n eed ed .
Greas e or r epl ac e as n eed ed .
external fasteners.
rating for tool.
Check compressor regulator
setting; set air pressure to 90 psi.
Set regulator dial on tool to
maximum setting.
Check for loose connections.
Air supply must be clean and dry.
Clean out air h os e( s ) and remove
any kinks or bends.
Use appropriate-si z ed air
lines/hoses.
Verif y prop er f itt ings/coupl in gs .
Flush tool wit h gu m solvent.
Check and cl ean air filt er on
compressor.
Clean ext er n al areas of tool. If
problem persists, disassemble,
clean and lubricate internal parts.
10 JAT-120,121,122,123 Impact Wrenches
Problem Possible cause Remedy
Severe air l eak ag e.
(Note: Min imal escape of
air is often n or m al f or air
tools.)
Air valve obs t r uc ted or damaged. Clean or rep l ac e.
Housing loose or damaged . Tighten or repl ac e as n eed ed .
Replacem e nt par t s
Service parts are listed on the following pages. To order parts or reach our service department, call 1-800274-684 8 Mond ay throu gh Frid ay, 8: 00 a.m. to 5: 00 p.m. CST. Pl ease hav e the st ock num ber and s erial
number of y our t ool available when you call, s o that we m ay serve you quic kl y and accurately.
9 JAT120-09 Air inlet 1
10 JAT120-10 O-Ring P20 NBR ø19.8x2.4 2
11 JAT120-11 O-Ring P22 NBR ø21.8x2.4 1
12 JAT120-12 Exhaust deflector 1
13 JA T 1 20-13 Spr i n g pi n ø3 . 5x28L 1
14 JA T 1 20-14 Spr i n g pi n ø2x20L 1
15 JAT120-15 Trigger assembly 1
20 JAT312-09 O-Ring S29 NBR ø28.5x2 1
21 JAT120-21 Pin 12L14 1
22 JAT120-22 Spring 1
23 JAT120-23 Spring pin ø2x6L 1
24 JAT120-24 O-Rin g NBR ø34x2