JELD-WEN JII011 User Manual

IMPORTANT INFORMATION AND GLOSSARY
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
for Vinyl Windows without Nailing Fin (JII011)
Thank you for selecting JELD-WEN products. Attached are JELD-WEN’s recommended installation instructions for vinyl windows without a nailing n (including nless, ush n and ange). Read these instructions thoroughly before beginning. They are designed to work in most existing applications, however; existing conditions may require changes to these instructions. If changes are needed, they are made at the installer’s risk, however, approved methods will not typically affect warranty coverage. See the appropriate warranty for details. For installations other than indicated in these instructions, contact a building professional.
Newer construction methods have led to an increase in air and water tightness in buildings. This frequently leads to negative air pressure inside the house, which can draw water through very small openings. Our installation method creates an air seal on the interior, integrating the window with the rough opening.
Not all window types may be installed into every wall condition in all areas. Consult your local building code official for applicable building codes and regulations. Local building code requirements supersede recommended installation instructions. Areas such as Florida and the Texas TDI region have different anchoring requirements based on product certification. For information on specific products, visit www.floridabuilding.org or www.tdi.texas.gov and follow the anchoring schedule given in the drawings for the product instead of the anchoring schedule in this document.
Note! Installations where the sill is higher than 35 feet above ground
level, or any product installation into a wall condition not specically addressed in these instructions, must be designed by an architect or structural engineer. Failure to install windows into square, level, and plumb openings could result in denial of warranty claims for operational or performance problems.
Note to Installer: Provide a copy of these instructions to the building
owner. By installing this product, you acknowledge the terms and conditions of the limited warranty as part of the terms of the sale.
GLOSSARY
Backer Rod (backing material)
A material (e.g. foam rod), placed into a joint primarily to control the depth of the sealant.
Buck
A wood framework attached to the masonry inside a window or patio door rough opening.
Finless Window
A window without a nailing n commonly referred to as nless, replacement, block frame, box frame, or pocket.
Flush Fin Window
A window without a nailing n that has a face ange (trim only). Flush n windows may also be known as ange, stucco ange or Florida ange windows.
Head Expander
A vinyl accessory used to cover the head of the window in some retrotapplications.
Installation Clip
A vinyl accessory that snaps into the accessory groove of some xed windows, used to secure the window to the rough opening.
Precast Sill
A pre-formed concrete block placed in a masonry/block wall to support a window.
Shiplap
The layering method in which each layer overlaps the layer below it so that water runs down the outside.
Sill Adapter
A replacement frame component attached to the sill of a nless window being installed into an existing window frame with a sloped sill. The component cancels out the sloped sill of the existing double­hung, helping to support the front edge of the window sill.
Stop
The trim pieces on the frame that retain the sashes.
Weep Hole (weep channel)
The visible exit or entry part of a water drainage system used to direct and drain water out of a window.
Estimated Install
Time for New
Construction
First Time: 2 hrs
Experienced: 1.5 hrs
Professional:
1 hr
11 10 9
8 4
7 5
12
1
2
3
6
ROUGH OPENINGS
THESE INSTRUCTIONS SPECIFICALLY ADDRESS:
Note! For installation conditions other than indicated in these
instructions, contact a building professional.
• Installation of a ush n window into an existing aluminum window frame or masonry wall. It is assumed there is a minimum 3/8" wide at surface for the ush n to seal against. This at surface should be ush with or protrude past the exterior wall surface. This is intended to be a secondary weather barrier with the interior air seal the primary barrier.
• Installation of a nless window into an existing wood or aluminum window frame.
• Installation of a nless window into a masonry or stud framed wall.
INSTALLATION INTO AN EXISTING WINDOW FRAME
A nless window used as a replacement product installed into an existing wood or aluminum window frame after the old sash(es) and hardware
Existing window frame
have been removed. The existing window frame must be watertight within the structure. Correct pre-existing water leaks before installation. Any damaged portions of the existing sloped sill must be repaired and sealed to bewaterproof.
Flush n windows must be installed onto a surface with at least a 3/8" wide exterior face. This face must be ush with or protrude past the exterior wall surface.
ROUGH OPENINGS - CONTINUED
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
for Vinyl Windows without Nailing Fin (JII011)
MASONRY/BLOCK WALL CONSTRUCTION
This installation assumes that a building professional has already properly fastened and sealed a framework of studs (often called a buck) to the concrete/masonry wall. If using a precast sill, the buck will be installed only on the head andjambs.
Buck
SAFETY AND HANDLING
SAFETY
• Read and fully understand ALL manufacturers’ instructions before beginning. Failure to follow proper installation instructions may result in the denial of warranty claims for operational or performance problems.
• Do not work alone. Two or more people are required. Use safe liftingtechniques.
• Use caution when handling glass. Broken or cracked glass can cause serious injury.
• Wear protective gear (e.g. safety glasses, gloves, ear protection, etc.).
• Operate hand/power tools safely and follow manufacturer’s operatinginstructions.
• Use caution when working at elevated heights.
• If disturbing existing paint, take proper precautions if lead paint is suspected (commonly used before 1979). Your regional EPA (www. epa.gov/lead) or Consumer Product Safety Commission ofces provide information regarding regulations and lead protection.
FULLY SHEATHED STUD-FRAMED WALL CONSTRUCTION
The wall is covered by sheathing and the window will be mounted inside of the rough opening. This installation assumes building wrap is properly installed prior toinstallation.
OPEN STUD WALL CONSTRUCTION
The window will be mounted inside of the rough opening. This installation assumes building wrap is properly installed prior toinstallation.
MATERIALS AND WINDOW HANDLING
• Make sure operable windows are locked prior to installation.
• Heed material manufacturers’ handling and application instructions.
• Protect adhesive surfaces from dirt, moisture, direct sunlight and folding over onto themselves.
• Handle in vertical position; do not carry at or drag on oor.
• Do not put stress on joints, corners or frames.
• Store window in dry, well-ventilated area in vertical, leaning position to allow air circulation; do not stack horizontally.
• Protect from exposure to direct sunlight during storage.
• Install only into vertical walls and when conditions and sheathing are dry.
IF INJURY OCCURS, IMMEDIATELY SEEK MEDICAL ATTENTION!
King stud
Trimmer studs
Header
Sill
Sheathing
MATERIALS AND TOOLS
PROVIDED MATERIALS (INCLUDED WHEN ORDERED)
• Double Hung windows have two jamb adjuster screws.
• Dust plugs to cover installation screws.
• Jamb installation clips only provided for Fixed, Stationary Awning/ Casement windows.
NEEDED MATERIALS
Note! Follow all material manufacturers’ instructions for proper use
and compatibility. When using flashing, spray adhesive/primer, sealant and foam products, we recommend using the same manufacturer and verifying compatibility. It is the End User’s responsibility to determine if dissimilar materials are compatible to the substrates in the application.
• #8 x 1 1/4" corrosion-resistant pan head screws. Screws must penetrate at least 1" into framing (or as required by local code).
• For securing the sill in masonry applications, 3/16" x 1 1/4" minimum self-tapping concrete screws (gasketed head optional) (or as required by local code).
• Sealant: For sill fasteners and if left exposed use 100% silicone. If painted we recommend OSI® QUAD® Max Sealant or equivalent. This can be used in any application and can be painted or ordered in a color matched product, if desired.
• Backer rod 1/8" larger than the widest portion of the gap (used in conjunction with sealant bead).
• Non-Compressible or non-water degradable shims.
• Polyurethane low expansion Window and Door foam: We recommend OSI® QUAD® Foam or equivalent).
• 4", 6", or 9" (as required by local code and window conguration) wide self-adhesive ashing: We recommend OSI® Butyl Flash or equivalent.
Additional Materials Needed if Installing into an Existing WindowFrame
• Composite or solid wood (cedar or redwood recommended) or exterior grade plywood for continuous support.
• If installing into an aluminum window, dimensions should be 1/2" shorter than the length of the sill track and 1/4" taller than the depth of the track.
• If installing into a wood window, dimensions should be 1/4" thick, length of the existing frame sill minus 1" and the width of the new vinyl window side jamb minus 1/4".
Additional Materials Needed if Installing into a Masonry Wall
• Liquid applied ashing (Protecto Wrap LWM 200 or equivalent)
• Composite or solid wood (cedar or redwood recommended) or exterior grade plywood for continuous support.
NEEDED TOOLS
• Tape measure
• Utility knife
• Level (4' minimum recommended)
• J-roller
• Screwdriver
• Hacksaw
• Putty knife
• Caulking gun
• Drill with bits
• Hammer
2
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
for Vinyl Windows without Nailing Fin (JII011)
1
REMOVE PACKAGING
Remove shipping materials such as corner covers, shipping blocks or pads. If there is a protective lm on the glass, do not remove it until installation and construction are complete.
INSPECT WINDOW
• Cosmetic damage.
• Product squareness (diagonal measurements not more than 1/8"different).
2
• Verify the width and height of the window are each 1/2" smaller than the rough opening width andheight.
• Verify the rough opening is square. The (A) and (B) measurements above should be the same. Maximum allowable deviation from square for windows over 20sq. ft. is 1/4" and for windows under 20 sq. ft. is 1/8".
REMOVE PACKAGING AND INSPECT WINDOW
INSPECT ROUGH OPENING
Verify Square, Level, and Plumb
A
B
C
D
E
• Correct product (size, color, grid pattern, glass type, energy-efciency requirements, etc.).
• Cracked frame welds or other frame damage.
If any of the above conditions represent a concern, or if you expect environmental conditions to exceed the window's performance rating, do not install the window. Contact your dealer or distributor forrecommendations.
• Verify the rough opening is level and plumb (C) and (D). The maximum allowable deviation is 1/8".
• The rough opening sill must not be crowned or sagged (D), but rather level or sloped (positive slope) to the exterior.
• Verify the exterior face of the rough opening is a single plane (E) with less than 1/8" twist from corner to corner.
• Verify the rough opening is structurally sound.
• Correct any deviations before installing the window.
3
PREPARE EXISTING WINDOW FRAME
1. Remove the sashes and/or glass in the existing window.
2. Remove all hardware and window components not a part of the frame (meeting stile, jamb liners, locking mechanisms or other hardware etc.).
IF INSTALLING INTO AN ALUMINUM WINDOW FRAME:
1. Seal all four corners of the window frame asshown.
2. Notch grooves across the bottom of the continuous support (see materials list) to allow for water drainage through the weep holes. Set the continuous support into the exterior sill track, creating a level surface at the sill.
END of Aluminum Frame Instructions, SKIP to section 4, “INSTALLWINDOW.”
PREPARE WINDOW OPENING
Meeting stile
Sealant
Continuous support
Notches
IF INSTALLING INTO A WOOD WINDOW FRAME:
1a. If installing from
the interior, remove any trim on the inside face of the wood frame. Do not remove the exteriorstops.
1b. If installing from
the exterior, remove any trim on the outside face of the wood frame. Do not remove the interiorstops.
Note! Steps 2 and 3 are not applicable if installing into an existing
double-hung with sloped sill.
2. Apply enough sealant to the bottom of the continuous support to cover the entire surface.
3. Center the continuous support (see materials list) on the sill of the existing frame, ush to the exterior edge and leaving a 1/2" gap at the ends. Secure with nails.
END of Existing Window Frame Instructions, SKIP to section 4, “INSTALLWINDOW.”
Continuous support
1/2"
3
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
for Vinyl Windows without Nailing Fin (JII011)
3
PREPARE WINDOW OPENING - CONTINUED
PREPARE MASONRY OPENING WITH BUCK
1. Seal any joint larger than 1/16" in the buck and between the buck and the concrete/ masonry with sealant.
2. Cover the buck and
Liquid applied ashing
the surrounding concrete/masonry at the head and jambs with liquid applied
Sealant joints
ashing as shown.
3. If installing into a four-sided buck, seal the sill in a similarmanner.
Note! Where the
window will sit on the sill, shim to provide
Continuous support
continuous support to the sill. This shimming must be 1/2" shorter
1/2"
than the width of the window frame, be 1/4" narrower than the depth of the window frame sill, should level the rough opening sill and be no more than 1/4"thick.
4. Center the continuous support on the sill of the opening, ush to the exterior edge and leaving a 1/2" gap at the ends. Secure in place.
END of Buck Instructions, SKIP to section 4, “INSTALL WINDOW.”
PREPARE STUD-FRAMED WALL
PREPARE BUILDING WRAP
Trim building wrap ush with the edges of the rough opening (or follow manufacturers’ instructions for trimming).
PREPARE/SHIM THE SILL
1. Use self adhesive ashing to waterproof the sill.
2. Flashing must have at least 1" of material wrapped below the sill onto the vertical wall.
Interior
Flashing width must be at least frame width + 1".
3. Measure the width of the frame and subtract 1/4". Transfer this measurement
Measure frame width
from the outside edge of the rough opening sill and draw a line all along the rough opening sill. This is where the
Width of rough opening
12"
back of the ashing will sit.
4. Cut a piece of ashing the length of the sill plus 12".
5. Place ashing on rough opening sill, wrapping the ashing up 6" on each jamb as shown.
6. Pull release tape and set ashing into place.
7. Fold the ashing down onto the sheathing. Staple ashing to the wall, if needed, and seal the corner edges as shown.
8. Smooth out any bubbles or creases with a J-roller.
9. Install the continuous support as follows:
Note! Where the window will
sit on the sill, shim to provide continuous support to the sill. This shimming must be 1/2" shorter than the width of the window frame, be 1/4" narrower than the depth of
Continuous support
Depth of window minus 1/4"
the window frame sill, should level the rough opening sill and be no more than 1/4" thick.
Flashing
10. Align the shimming on the
sill ush with the exterior and centered between the side jambs. If installing a mulled unit, leave gaps at the mull joint(s) so they don't sit on the shimming and tack into place or secure with sealant.
4
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
for Vinyl Windows without Nailing Fin (JII011)
4
INSTALL WINDOW
Warning! To avoid injury, use at least two people to install. Adequately
support the window until fully installed.
Note! Areas such as Florida and the Texas TDI region have different
anchoring requirements based on product certification. For information on specific products, visit www.floridabuilding.org or www.tdi.texas.gov and follow the anchoring schedule given in the drawings for the product instead of the anchoring schedule in this document.
FRAME PREPARATION
• If the window has open tracks (most sliding and hung windows), remove track llers if present. If installing a sliding window,
Slider frame picture window shown from the side
Drill clearance hole here
remove the operating sash and the track for access to the sill pocket. Mark fastener locations within the frame track using the spacing given below in “Fastener Locations“, or as required by local code.
• If the window does not have open tracks (awning, casement and xed without open tracks), these windows can be fastened one of three ways:
Exterior
Picture frame shown from the side
Interior
Drill clearance hole here
Track ller
1. Use installation clips
(excludes windows with pre-applied extension jamb; provided or available through dealers). Snap
Interior Exterior
a clip into the interior accessory groove according to the spacing given below in “Fastener Locations.“
2. Through the frame (screws
can be covered with
Installation clip
dust plugs, provided or available through dealers) using the pattern in “FastenerLocations.“
3. Stopped in place (excludes
windows with pre-applied extension jamb) with trim or drywall (excludes impact). No fasteners are required through the frame.
FASTENER LOCATIONS
Products are fastened according to performance rating (some holes may be pre-drilled). Performance rating is located on the purchase paperwork or gold AAMA label fixed somewhere on the frame, generally in the head jamb. Look for something like this example: R-PG20-122X76 (48X30)-HS. If this label is missing, use the PG50 and above fastener pattern.
PG20--3" – 6" from the corners and every 24" on center. PG35--3" – 6" from each corner and every 18" on center. PG50 and above--3" – 6" from each corner and every 12" on center.
Mull Joints The first 8" beyond mull joints, on both sides,
must be fastened through each nail fin hole.
Continuous Head and Sill above PG35
The first 4" from center, on both sides, must be fastened every 2"
DRILL CLEARANCE HOLES
At each fastener location, drill a 3/8" clearance hole through ONLY the rst wall of the frame to allow the screw head to pass through. Do not drill through the outer wall
Jamb Cutaway From Top
of the window frame.
Jamb
Exterior
3/8" Clearance
hole
IF INSTALLING A FLUSH FIN WINDOW
1. If using an applied n, apply a continuous bead
Sealant
of sealant on the interior around the window where the n meets the frame.
2. Apply a 3/8" bead of sealant to the exterior face of the opening , leaving gaps at any weep holes if installing into an existing frame.
3. Place window in the
Weep hole
opening, making sure the window rests on the shimming support and makes positive contact with the sealant.
Continue with “All INSTALLATIONS.”
IF INSTALLING A FINLESS WINDOW
If installing into an Existing Frame with a Sloped Sill:
1. If a detached sill adapter is used, cut to length, and snap into accessory groove at the sill.
2. Cut notches in the lower edge of the
Weep hole
sill adapter to allow for water drainage; notches should
Notch
Sill adapter
be a minimum of 1/8" square and positioned under each weep hole of the window.
3. If the sill adapter covers weep holes, notch for proper drainage.
5
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
for Vinyl Windows without Nailing Fin (JII011)
4
INSTALL WINDOW - CONTINUED
4. Center the head expander (optional) over the head of the window as shown.
Window Frame and Accessories Shown from the Side
Head expander
Head
5. From the interior, apply sealant to the inside edge of the outside stop.
Accessory groove
Set window with a sill adapter fully against the outside
Sill adapter
stop. Continue with
“AllInstallations.”
If installing into an Existing Frame or Rough Opening with a Flat Sill:
Center the head expander (optional) over the head of the window. Set new window into the existing window frame or rough opening.
Sealant
Continue with “All INSTALLATIONS.”
ALL INSTALLATIONS
1. Shim the side jambs between the rough opening or existing frame and the new window at each fastener location.
Interlock
Shims must be set 1/4" back from the interior of the window frame. Secure shims with
Jamb Cutaway From Top
sealant.
2. Secure one upper
gap
Rough opening
Shim
Interior
corner as follows (skip to step 3 if using the stop in method:
Jamb
1/4" Sealant
a. If installing a
window with
Sealant gap
installation clips, drive a screw through the clip until the screw head contacts the clip. Do
Installation clip
not bend the clip toward the rough opening (applying a shim between clip and rough opening can be helpful to prevent bending the clip).
Sill
Outside stop
Center
b. If installing a
window with fasteners through the jambs,
Center
3"- 6"
secure with a #8 screw until fully seated (without deforming vinyl).
3"- 6"
3. If installing a window using the
1/8" min.
stop in method, this installation assumes installation from the
Stop
interior with exterior stops applied before window installation. All stops must over hang the window frame by a minimum of 1/8".
a. Mill and install
exterior stops in the desired location if necessary for the side and head jambs.
b. Apply sealant to the interior side of the side and head jamb
exterior stops and verify it is properly shimmed until square, level, and plumb.
c. Apply backer rod and sealant or low expansion foam on the
interior between the window frame and rough opening on all foursides.
d. Install interior stops on all four sides.
4. Inspect window for square, level and plumb (adjust shims or remove and reinstall if necessary).
5. Fasten window in a similar manner through the remaining corners, and then through the rest of the fastener locations. If installing fasteners in the sill, apply silicone sealant to the screw threads and the head of the screw in the window frame (use more sealant as necessary to completely seal the screw head to the frame), or use a gasketed head screw.
6. Insert plugs into fastener holes not located in any operating track. Seal plugs in the sill with silicone. Replace track llers if applicable.
7. On some double hung operating units only, jamb adjuster hardware is mounted in the middle installation holes to allow for some jamb adjustment. Install
Jamb Adjuster
Turn clockwise to rst click and adjust as needed
jamb adjuster screws until captured (rst ‘click’), the screw may then be screwed in or out to adjust the jamb as needed. Replace lower sash.
6
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
for Vinyl Windows without Nailing Fin (JII011)
5
COMPLETE INSTALLATION
Create a continuous air seal on the interior by integrating the rough opening and the window frame with low expansion polyurethane foam or backer rod andsealant.
Continuous air seal
Flashing
Rough opening
Sealant gap
Window frame
Head expander
Window Frame and Accessories Shown from the Side
Head
Sill
Continuous
support
Rough opening
Seal
Interior
FINISH INSTALLATION
1. If installing a head expander, seal between the head expander and the window frame.
Backer rod
Gap
2. On the exterior, apply backer rod and sealant between the window frame and
Sealant joint
the rough opening.
3. If installing a sloped sill adapter, seal the joint between the existing sloped sill and sill adapter, leaving gaps at the weep holes.
AFTER INSTALLATION
• Install exterior wall surface per manufactures’ guidelines.
• Leave an expansion/contraction gap of approximately 3/8" between
window frame and nal exterior wall surface (siding, stucco, etc.). For a nished look and additional protection, seal this gap on the sides with backer rod and sealant. If sealant is applied above the drip cap ensure the sealant bead is discontinuous to allow for drainage.
• Ensure weep holes/channels are clear of debris for proper water
drainage; do not seal weep holes/channels if present.
• If applicable, apply desired exterior vinyl trim.
• Protect recently installed units from damage from plaster, paint, etc.
by covering the unit with plastic.
Please visit jeld-wen.com for warranty
and care and maintenance information.
Thank you for choosing
©2014 JELD-WEN, inc.; This publication and its contents are owned by JELD-WEN, inc. and are protected under the U.S. Copyright Act and other intellectual property laws. All trademarks, service marks, logos and the like (whether registered or unregistered) are owned or controlled by JELD-WEN, inc. or others. Unauthorized use or duplication of JELD-WEN intellectual property is prohibited.
JELD-WEN reserves the right to change product specications without notice. Please check our website, jeld-wen.com, for current information.
7
(07/14)
Loading...