JBL GTO301.1 Schematic

GTO Series
301.1
301.1II
1 CHANNEL POWER AMPLIFIER
SERVICE MANUAL
250 Crossways Park Dr.
Woodbury, New York 11797 R
ev2AA10/2005
1
Power Amplifier GTO 301.1/301.1II
- CONTENTS -
SPECIFICATIONS ………………………………….……..1
FEATURES/TEST CONDITIONS……..…………………2
INSTALLATION………………….……...……..…...…...…3
CONNECTIONS………………….……...……..…...…..…4
SET-UP/CONTROLS ……..………………..…….….…...5
INSTALLING NEON TUBES..…….…….………………..5
BASIC TROUBLESHOOTING..…….…….………………6
TYPICAL SYSTEM WIRING..…….…….……………..…7
EXPLODED VIEW/PARTS LIST…….….….…………....8
MECHANICAL PARTS LIST..…….…….……………......9
AMPLIFIER BLOCK DIAGRAM…………………….……10
P.C.B. DRAWINGS….……………………………….…….11
ELECTRICAL PARTS LIST ..……….……….…….….…13 VERSION II ELECTRICAL PARTS LIST ADDENDUM….……….16
IC/TRANSISTOR PINOUTS..……..….…….….….….…..17
GTO 301.1 SCHEMATICS………..…………..…..……...20
GTO 301.1II SCHEMATICS………...……….…………...22
PACKING……..……………………………......................24
GTO 301.1/ GTO 301.1II Specifications
Output Power: 204W RMS x 1 channels @ 4 ohms; 1% THD + N
(14.4V supply) 294W RMS x 1 channels @ 2 ohms; 1% THD + N
Signal-to-noise ratio: 77dBA (reference 1W into 4 ohms)
Dynamic power: 320W @ 2 ohms
Effective damping factor: 6.39 @ 4 ohms
Frequency response: 10Hz – 302Hz (–3dB)
Maximum input signal: 4.7V
Maximum sensitivity: GTO 301.1 - 220mV
GTO 301.1II - 75mV
DC Offset <50mV (-50%)
Output regulation: .098dB @ 4 ohms
Idle Current 0.90A
Input Impedance 22k
Max Current Draw 22A @ 4 ohms
39A @ 2 ohms
Dimensions: 11 5/8 x 12 5/16 x 2 3/8” (L x W x D)
(295mm x 313mm x 60mm)
Fuses: 30A
JBL continually strives to update and improve existing products, as well as create new ones. The specifications and details in this and related JBL publications are therefore subject to change without notice.
GTO 301.1/301.1II
2
INSTALLATION
3
GTO 301.1/301.1II
WARNING: Playing loud music in an automobile can hinder your ability to hear traffic and permanently damage your hearing. We recommend listening at low or moderate levels while driving your car. JBL accepts no liability for hearing loss, bodily injury or property damage resulting from the use or misuse of this product.
IMPORTANT: To get the best performance from your JBL Grand Touring Series amplifiers, we strongly recommend that installation be entrusted to a qualified professional. Although these instructions explain how to install GTO amplifiers in a general sense, they do not show specific installation methods that may be required for your particular vehicle. If you do not have the necessary tools or experience, do not attempt the installation yourself. Instead, please ask your authorized JBL car audio dealer about professional installation.
INSTALLATION WARNINGS AND TIPS
• Always wear protective eyewear when using tools.
•Turn off the audio system and other electrical devices before you start. Disconnect the (–) negative lead from your vehicle’s battery.
• Check clearances on both sides of a planned mounting surface before drilling any holes or installing any screws. Remember that the screws can extend behind the surface.
• At the installation sites, locate and make a note of all fuel lines, hydraulic brake lines, vacuum lines and electrical wiring. Use extreme caution when cut­ting or drilling in and around these areas.
• Before drilling or cutting holes, use a utility knife to remove unwanted fabric or vinyl to keep material from snagging in a drill bit.
• When routing cables, keep input-signal cables away from power cables and speaker wires.
•When making connections, make certain they are secure and properly
®
insulated.
• If the amplifier’s fuse must be replaced, use only the same type and rating as that of the original. Do not substitute another kind.
CHOOSING A LOCATION AND MOUNTING THE AMPLIFIER
Choose a mounting location in the trunk or cargo area where the amplifier will not be damaged by shifting cargo. Amplifier cooling is essential for proper amplifier operation. If the amplifier is to be installed in an enclosed space, make sure there is sufficient air circulation for the amplifier to cool itself.
When mounting the amplifier under a seat, ensure that it is clear of all moving seat parts and does not affect the seat adjustments. Mount the amplifier so it is not damaged by the feet of backseat passengers. Make sure that the amplifier is mounted securely using nuts and bolts or the supplied mounting screws.
Mount the amplifier so that it remains dry – never mount an amplifier outside the vehicle or in the engine compartment.
Figure 1. Terminal connection end plate.
POWER CONNECTIONS
The GTO amplifiers are capable of delivering extremely high power levels, and require a heavy-duty and reliable connection to the vehicle’s electrical system in order to perform optimally. See Figure 1 for connection location. Please adhere to the following instructions carefully:
Ground Connection
Connect the amplifier’s Ground (GND) terminal to a solid point on the vehicle’s metal chassis, as close to the amplifier as possible. Refer to the chart below to determine minimum wire-gauge size. Scrape away any paint from this location; use a star­type lock washer to secure the connection.
Power Connection
Connect a wire (see chart at right for appropriate gauge) directly to the vehicle’s positive battery terminal, and install an appropriate fuse holder within 18" of the battery terminal. this time. Route the wire to the amplifier’s location, and connect it to the amplifier’s Positive (+12V) terminal. Be sure to use appropriate grommets whenever routing wires through the firewall or other sheet
Failure to adequately protect the
metal.
positive wire from potential damage may result in a vehicle fire.
routing and connecting this wire, you may install the fuse at the battery.
Remote Connection
Connect the amplifier’s Remote (REM) terminal to the source unit’s Remote Turn­On lead using a minimum of 18-gauge wire.
NOTE: When using the speaker level inputs, connect the remote (REM) terminal to the source unit. If your source unit does not have a remote turn-on connection, connect the amplifier’s (REM) terminal to the vehicle’s accessory circuit.
Do not install the fuse at
When you are done
Speaker Connections
Refer to the application guides on the pages that follow. Speaker connections should be made using a minimum of 16-gauge wire.
NOTE: When using the high-level inputs, the AUX outputs can be used to pass a line-level signal to another amplifier.
Wire Gauge Chart
Amplifier Maximum Minimum Model Current Draw Wire Gauge
AWG AWG
GTO301.1 40A #8 AWG
AWG
These recommendations assume 7' – 10' wire runs. If your installation differs mark­edly, you will need to adjust the wire gauge accordingly.
IMPORTANT NOTE: If you are planning to use optional neon tubes, install them before making any electrical connections to the amplifier (refer to“Installing Neon Tubes” on page 5).
CONNECTIONS – GTO301.1/GTO301.1II
GTO Amplifier
(partial end panel)
Subwoofer
+
GTO Amplifier
(partial end panel)
Subwoofer Subwoofer
+
+
4
The GTO subwoofer amplifiers are single-channel amplifiers. There are two sets of terminals to make it easy to connect multiple woofers. Either set of (+/–) terminals may be used when connecting woofers.
To the right are two application diagrams to help plan your subwoofer system installation. show how to configure the GTO subwoofer amplifiers
Figures 2 and 3
GTO 301.1/301.1II
NOTE: For simplicity, Figures 2 and 3 do not show power, remote and input connections.
NOTE: Minimum speaker load is 2 ohms.
Figure 2. GTO subwoofer amplifier with two woofer connections.
Figure 3. GTO subwoofer amplifier with one woofer connection.
INSTALLATION AND SETUP
SETTING THE CROSSOVER(S)
SETTING INPUT SENSITIVITY
1. Initially turn the INPUT LEVEL control(s) to minimum (counter clockwise).
2. Reconnect the (–) negative lead to the vehicle’s battery. Apply power to the audio system and play a dynamic music track.
3. On the source unit, increase the volume control to 3/4 volume. Slowly increase the INPUT LEVEL control(s) toward three o’clock until you hear slight distortion in the music. Then reduce the INPUT LEVEL slightly until distortion is no longer heard.
NOTE: After the source unit is on, red LEDs (on the top panel) will light, indicating the amplifier is on. If not, check the wiring, especially the remote connection from the source unit. Also refer to “Troubleshooting” on the next page.
REMOTE LEVEL CONTROL
SETTING THE BASS BOOST
AUX OUTPUT
NOTE: When using the high-level inputs, the AUX outputs can be used to pass a line-level signal to another amplifier.
INSTALLING NEON TUBES (OPTIONAL)
1. Using a Phillips screwdriver, remove all screws on the amplifier’s output/power end panel and set them aside.
2. Using a 3⁄ 32-inch Allen wrench, remove only the screws on the amplifier’s (top) clear cover and set them aside.
3. Remove the end panel and slide the cover off. Set both parts aside.
4. Locate the enclosed hardware bag and remove the four clips. Each clip has a square end and a larger round end. Using a round end, press two clips onto each neon tube (e.g., Street Glow AN9 or equivalent), as shown in
Figure 13.
5. For each tube, align both clips so the square ends slide onto an exposed extrusion edge, as shown in Figure 9. Do not cover any screw holes. When installed correctly, each neon tube will sit under an extrusion and not be visible when viewed from directly above.
6. Route each neon tube’s power cable through its respective NEON hole on the end panel (see
Figure 13).
7. Slide the cover back into place and re­install its screws. Then, replace the end panel and reinstall its screws.
8. Finish the installation of the neon tubes as instructed in their owner’s manual.
Figure 12.
5
GTO 301.1/301.1II
Determine your system plans and set the crossover mode switch accordingly.
Initially set the crossover frequency control midway. While listening to music, adjust the crossover for the least perceived distortion from the speakers, allowing them to reproduce as much bass as possible.
Systems using a separate subwoofer set the crossover mode to HP (high pass) for your full-range speakers. Adjust the crossover frequency to limit bass and provide increased system volume with less distortion.
For subwoofers, choose the highest frequency that removes vocal information from the sound of the subwoofer.
All three GTO subwoofer
amplifiers have inputs for an optional remote level control (RLC). This will allow the amplifier’s input level to be adjusted from the listening position. Connect the optional remote level control using the RJ-11 jack on the side of the amplifier. Install the control module in the front of the vehicle within easy reach of the driver. Under the dash or in the center console are both suitable locations.
All three GTO subwoofer amplifiers
are all equipped with a bass­boost control. This allows you to adjust the bass output of your system at 50Hz up to 12dB and enhance low frequency.
All three GTO subwoofer amplifiers are equipped with full-range outputs that can be used to connect additional amplifiers.
INSTALLATION AND SETUP
To Neon
Power Supply
To Neon
Power Supply
6
Figure 13. Installing neon tubes in a JBL GTO amplifier.
TROUBLESHOOTING
GTO 301.1/301.1II
SYMPTOM LIKELY CAUSE SOLUTION
No audio No voltage at BATT+ Check voltages at (POWER LED or REM terminals, amplifier terminals is off) or bad or no ground with VOM
connection
No audio DC voltage on Amplifier may need (PROTECT LED amplifier output service; see enclosed flashes every warranty card for 4 seconds) service information
No audio Amplifier is Make sure amplifier (PROTECT overheated cooling is not blocked LED is on) at mounting location;
verify speaker system impedance is within specified limits (see “Specifications” on the next page)
No audio Voltage less than 9V on Check vehicle (PROTECT BATT+ connection charging system for and POWER defective voltage LEDs flash) regulator
SYMPTOM LIKELY CAUSE SOLUTION
No audio Voltage more than 16V Check vehicle (PROTECT or less than 8.5V on charging system for LED is on) BATT+ connection defective voltage
Distorted audio Input sensitivity is Check INPUT
Distorted audio Short circuit in Remove speaker leads and PROTECT speaker or wire one at a time to locate LED flashes shorted speaker or
Music lacks Speakers are not Check speaker “punch” connected properly connections for
regulator
not set properly, or LEVEL setting; or amplifier or source check speaker wires unit is defective for shorts or grounds
wire, then repair
proper polarity
GTO 301.1/301.1II
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Grand TouringGrand Touring
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