Janitza UMG96L User guide

Universal Measuring Device
L1-N / L1-L2 L2-N / L2-L3 L3-N / L3-L1
UMG96L
Operating Instructions
Brief instructions see last page
Mean value
Programming mode Sum measurement Phase to phase
Password Voltage transformer Current transformer
Peak value Minimum value
Dok Nr. 1.031.014.0
Supply
Janitza electronics GmbH
Vor dem Polstück 1 D-35633 Lahnau Support Tel. (0 64 41) 9642-22 Fax (0 64 41) 9642-30 e-mail: info@janitza.de Internet: http://www.janitza.de
Table of contents
The meaning of symbols 3 Hints for the user 3 Receipt control 3
Contents of delivery 3
Hints for maintenance 4
Service 4
Product description 5
Intended use 5 Functional description 5
Installation 6
Mounting place 6 Measuring and operating voltage 6 Current measurement 7 Sum current measurement 7 Connecting options 8
Putting into service 10
Installation 10 Attach measuring and operating voltage 10 Connect measuring current 11 Check phase assignment 11 Check current direction 11 Check measurement 11 Check phase power 11 Check sum power 11
Elimination of errors 12 Error messages 13
Usage and indication 14
Indication mode 14 Programming mode 14 Key functions 15 Table, measured value indication 16 Current transformer 18 Voltage transformer 19 Averaging times 20 Measured value indication 21
Measured value rotation time 21
Measured value selection 22 Delete minimum and maximum values 23 Delete energy 23 Working hours counter 24 LCD contrast 24 Software Release 25 User password 25
Uncertainty of measurement 26 Configuration data 28 Declaration of conformity 29
Safety guidelines 29 Test voltage 29 EMC requirements 29
Technical data 30
Ambient conditions 30 Measurement 30 Connectable cables 30 Dimensions 31 Connection example 31
Brief instructions 32
Change current transformer ratio 32 Call up measured values 32
All rights reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced or duplicated without the written permission of the author. Any contraventions are punishable and will be prosecuted with all legal means. No liability can be taken for the faultless condi­tion of the manual or damage caused by the use of it. As failures cannot be avoided com­pletely, we shall be very grateful for any advice. We are anxious to remove all failures as soon as possible. The mentioned software and hard­ware descriptions are registered trademarks in the most cases and are subject to the regula­tions by law. All registered trademarks are prop­erty of the corresponding companies and are fully recognized by us.
Page 2
Issue Note
13.01.2004 First Edition.
The meaning of symbols
Receipt control
The symbols, which are used in this manual, have the following meaning:
Beware of dangerous electrical voltage.
Ꮨ 
Hints for the user
This device may be inserted and used by quali­fied personnel only according to the safety regulations. Please follow the legal and safety regulations for the corresponding application while using the device. Qualified personnel are persons, who are famil­iar with installation, mounting, putting into serv­ice and operation of the product and have quali­fications according to their occupation, for ex­ample:
- Education or instruction resp. the right to switch on or off, ground or characterize current circuits or devices according to the standards of safety techniques.
- Education or instruction in care and use of safety equipment according to the standard safety techniques.
This symbol shall warn you about possi­ble danger, which can occur during instal­lation, putting into service and usage.
In order to ensure a perfect and safe use of the device, a proper transport, expert storage, erec­tion and mounting and careful usage and main­tenance is required. In case that a safe opera­tion can no longer be granted, the device has to be put out of service and has to be protected against unintentional putting into service. A safe operation can no longer be assumed, if the device
• shows visible damage,
• does not work in spite of intact net supply,
• has been exposed to disadvantageous condi­tions for a longer time (e.g. storage beyond al­lowed climate without adaption to the room cli­mate, dew etc.) or transport use (e.g. falling from great height, even without visible dam­age).
Please test the contents of delivery for comple­tion, before starting the installation of the de­vice.
Contents of delivery
1 pc. UMG96L, 2 pcs. fixing brackets, 1 pc. manual. As an option, a seal with part no. 29.01.907 can be delivered.
All delivered options and versions are listed on the delivery papers.
Attention!
If the device is not used according to this manual, a safe use cannot be granted, and the instrument might cause danger.
Attention!
If a UMG 96L is installed in panels of metal, the panel must be earthed.
This manual also describes options, which have not been delivered and do not belong to the contents of delivery.
Page 3
Hints for maintenance
Before delivery the device is tested in various safety checks and marked with a seal. If the device is opened, these checks must be re­peated. For instruments, which are opened outside the manufacturing works, no warranty is granted whatsoever.
Repairing and calibration
Repairing and calibration work can be carried out in the manufacturing works only.
Front foil
The cleaning of the front foil has to be effected with a soft cloth using a common cleansing agent. Acid or acidic agents are not allowed for cleaning.
Service
If there are questions, which are not described in this manual, please contact us directly. For an efficient handling we need the following information:
- Description of device (see type plate),
- Serial digit (see type plate),
- Software Release,
- Measuring and operating voltage and
- detailed description of error.
You can reach us: Monday until Thursday
between 07:00 and 15:00
and Friday
between 07:00 and 12:00
Waste management
The UMG96L can be disposed and recycled as electronical waste according to the legal regu­lations.
Janitza electronics GmbH Vor dem Polstück 1 D-35633 Lahnau Support: Tel. (0 64 41) 9642-22 Fax (0 64 41) 9642-30 e-mail: info@janitza.de Internet: http://www.janitza.de
Page 4
Product description
Intended use
The UMG96L is suitable for fix mounting and the measurement of voltage, current, power etc. in low voltage switchgear. The measure­ment is designed for 3 phase systems with neu­tral conductor (TN and TT-mains). The UMG96L is suitable for mounting in fix and weather protected panels. Conducting panels must be earthed. Due to the high resistance against interference, the UMG 96L is suitable for continous and un­supervised operation.
As the UMG96L receives its power from phase L1 of the measuring voltage, at least phase L1 and the neutral conductor N must be con­nected. The attached voltage must be within the range of the measuring and operation voltage shown on type plate. Either ../5A or ../1A current transformers can be connected to the current measuring inputs. The connection of the measuring and operating voltage is carried out on the back side of the UMG96L via all-insulated spring power clamps.
Functional description
The electronical three phase measurement sys­tem determines and digitalizes the effective val­ues of voltages and currents in 50/60 Hz net­works. The operating voltage for operation of UMG96L is generated by the measuring voltage L1-N. A random test measurement is carried out each second at all current and voltage inputs. Meas­uring signal interruptions, which last longer than one second are safely recognized. For each random test one period is scanned. From those sampled values the microprocessor calculates the electric quantities. These meas­ured values are indicated within the program­mable display. The energy as well as the mini­mum and maximum values are stored every 15 minutes whereas the programmed data are stored immedately is a none volatile memory (EEPROM). The scanning frequency for all measuring in­puts is calculated from the net frequency of phase 1. At a net frequency of 50Hz the scan­ning frequency is 2,5kHz and for 60Hz it is 3,0kHz.
The measuring and operating voltages must be connected to the UMG 96L via a separation (switch or power switch) and an overcurrent protection fuse (2-10A) in the building installa­tion. The separation (switch or power switch) must be near the UMG 96L and easily accessi­ble.
L1
L2
L3
N
PE
3M
3M
Voltage measurement
Generation of oper-
ating voltage
3M
UMG96L
Diagr. Generation of the operating voltage from measurement voltage.
Page 5
Installation
Mounting place
The UMG96L is suitable for a fix insertion into low and medium voltage switchgear. Any mounting position is possible.
Measuring and operating voltage
The operating voltage of the UMG96L is gener­ated by the measuring voltage. The measure­ment is designed for three phase systems with neutral conductor (TN and TT mains). The measuring and operating voltages must be con­nected to the UMG 96L via a separation (switch or power switch) and an overcurrent protection (2-10A) within the building installation.The con­nection of the measuring and operating voltages is carried out at the back side of the UMG 96L via shock protected spring clamps.
230V/400V Standard version
Phase L1 and the neutral conductor N must be connected, and the attached voltage must be within the range of the measuring and operat­ing voltage.
- The connection wires for the operating volta­ge leading to the UMG96L must be suitable for voltages up to 300V against ground.
- The measuring and operating voltage has to be protected by a fuse, which must be in the range of 2A to 10A.
- A switch or power switch for the operating vol­tage must be provided within the building instal­lation.
- The switch has to be near the instrument and easily accessible.
- The switch must be marked as separation for this instrument.
120V/220V Special version
Phase L1 and the neutral conductor N must be connected, and the attached voltage must be within the range of the measuring and operat­ing voltage.
60V/110V Special version
Phase L1 and the neutral conductor N must be connected, and the attached voltage must be within the range of the measuring and operat­ing voltage.
Attention!
The limits indicated in the technical data may not be exceeded, not even while checking and putting into service of the UMG 96L.
Attention!
Before the device is connected to volta­ge for the first time, it should be depos­ited the installation room for at least 2 hours, to create a temperature assimila­tion and avoid condensation and dew.
Page 6
Current measurement
The current measurement is carried out via ../ 5A or ../1A current transformers. In case that the current has to be measured by an Ampere­meter in addition to the UMG96L, the Ampere­meter has to be connected in series to the UMG96L. In mains with voltage up to 300VAC against ground, currents up to 5A can be connected and measured directly to the UMG 96L.
Verbraucher
Consumer
L l
K k
A
Einspeisung
Supply
Diagr. Connection example: UMG96L with Amperemeter in series.
l
UMG96L
k
Sum current measurement
If the current measurement is carried out via two current transformers, the total transformer ratio must be set to the UMG96L.
Example: Sum current transformer A current measurement is carried out via one current transformer with a ratio of 1000/5A and another one with a ratio of 200/5A. The sum measurement is carried out with a sum trans­former 5+5/5A. The UMG96L has to be programmed as fol­lows:
Primary current: 1000A + 200A = 1200A Secondary current: 5A
Verbraucher 1
Consumer 1
L l
Verbraucher 1
Consumer 1
L l
Inaccuracy
The inaccuracy of the current measuring input is +- 1% of the measuring range (5A). There­fore, the inaccuracy of the current measure­ment is +-50mA. Example: Inaccuracy With a current transformer 200/5A, the measur­ing range is 200A. The inaccuracy is +-1% of 200A = +-2A.
Resolution
The maximum resolution of the current meas­uring inputs is 10mA. The indication changes in
0.01A steps. Example: Resolution current transformer 200/ 5A With a current transformer ratio of 200/5A, a resolution of 10mA*40 = 400mA is effected. The display changes in 0.4A steps.
Small currents
The minimum working current is 20mA. At short circuited or open current measurement input, the UMG 96L can indicate a small current. This current is within the range of the allowed meas­urement inaccuracy.
K k
Einspeisung 1
Supply 1
AK AL
K l
k l
UMG96L
BK Bl
K k
Einspeisung 1
Supply 1
Attention!
Current transformers may not be handled in open condition of the secondary, as the secondary clamps can lead live vol­tage.
Attention!
Prior to connecting or exchanging the UMG 96L, the secondary clamps of the external current transformers have to be short circuited.
Attention!
The program allows current and voltage transformer ratio setting only, if the maxi­mum phase power can reach up to
50.0MW and the sum power can reach a maximum value of 150.0MW.
Page 7
Connecting options
UMG96L
Voltage Measure-
ment
see type plate
1234 5678910
L1 L2 L3 N
L1 L2 L3 PEN
Diagr.: Connection example 1 Four wire measurement with three current transformers
Current
measurement
0,02 .. 5A
1k 1l 2k 2l 3k 3l
kl
k
../5(1)A
../5(1)A
l
../5(1)A
k
l
Consumer
Verbraucher
UMG96L
Voltage Measure-
ment
see type plate
1234 5678910
L1 L2 L3 N
L1 L2 L3 PEN
Diagr: Connection example 2. Four wire meas­urement with two current transformers.
Current
measurement
0,02 .. 5A
1k 1l 2k 2l 3k 3l
kl
../5(1)A
../5(1)A
k
l
Consumer
Verbraucher
UMG96L
Voltage Measure-
ment
see type plate
1234 5678910
L1 L2 L3 N
uu
u
xx
x X
XX
L1 L2 L3 PEN
UUU
Current
measurement
0,02 .. 5A
1k 1l 2k 2l 3k 3l
kl
k
../5(1)A
../5(1)A
l
../5(1)A
UMG96L
Voltage Measure-
ment
see type plate
1234 5678910
L1 L2 L3 N
uu
u
xx
x
X
XX
L1 L2
k
l
Verbraucher
Consumer
L3 PEN
UUU
Current
measurement
0,02 .. 5A
1k 1l 2k 2l 3k 3l
kl
../5(1)A
../5(1)A
k
l
Consumer
Verbraucher
Diagr.: Connection example 3 Measurement with three voltage transformers and three current transformers.
Page 8
Diagr.: Connection example 4 Measurement with three voltage transformers and two current transformers.
UMG96L
UMG96L
Voltage Measure-
ment
see type plate
1234 5678910
L1 L2 L3 N
uu
u
x X
XX
L1 L2 L3
UUU
xx
Current
measurement
0,02 .. 5A
1k 1l 2k 2l 3k 3l
kl
../5(1)A
k
../5(1)A
../5(1)A
l
k
Consumer
Verbraucher
Diagr.: Connection example 5 Medium voltage measurement with three volta­ge transformers and three current transformers.
Voltage Measure-
ment
see type plate
1234 5678910
L1 L2 L3 N
uu
u
x X
XX
L1 L2 L3
UUU
xx
Current
measurement
0,02 .. 5A
1k 1l 2k 2l 3k 3l
kl
../5(1)A
../5(1)A
kl
Consumer
Verbraucher
Diagr.: Connection example 6 Medium voltage measurement with three volta­ge transformers and two current transformers.
UMG96L
Voltage Measure-
ment
see type plate
1234 5678910
L1 L2 L3 N 1k 1l 2k 2l 3k 3l
L1 L2 L3 N
PE
Current
measurement
0,02 .. 5A
kl
../5(1)A
k
../5(1)A
../5(1)A
UMG96L
Voltage Measure-
ment
see type plate
1234 5678910
L1 L2 L3 N
uu
u
x
xx
X
XX
l
k
l
Consumer
Verbraucher
L1 L2 L3
PE
UUU
Current
measurement
0,02 .. 5A
1k 1l 2k 2l 3k 3l
kl
k
../5(1)A
../5(1)A
l
../5(1)A
k
l
Consumer
Verbraucher
Diagr.: Connection example 7 Measurement in IT networks via three current transformers.
Diagr.: Connection example 8 Measurement in IT networks with three volta- ge transformers and three current transformers.
Page 9
Putting into service
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
The putting into service of the UMG 96L should be carried out as follows:
Installation
The UMG96L is designed for mounting in low voltage distributions, which contain overvoltage in measurement category III. The UMG96L is suitable for installation in fixed and weather proof panels. Conducting panels must be earthed. Any mounting position is possible. For mounting on front panels or doors, the delivered fixing brackets have to be used.
Panel max. 6
Fixing brack-
ets
90
42
Diagr. Side view
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
96
6
Attach measuring and operating voltage
The allowed measuring and operating voltage of UMG 96L is indicated on the type plate.
Attention!
Mesuring and operating voltage, which do not correspond to the indication on the type plate, can lead to malfunction and damage of the instrument.
The connection wires for measuring voltage leading to the UMG96L must be suitable for voltages up to 300V against ground and 520V phase to phase. After connecting the stated measuring and op­erating voltage to the UMG 96L, all segments of the display appear. After approx. two sec­onds, the UMG 96L switches to the first meas­ured value indication. In case that no indication appears, please check, if the attached operating voltage is within the rated voltage range.
S V J M A D E P
UMG96L
45-65Hz IP20
2,5VA
Made in Germany
4
N
Spannungsmessung
Voltage Measurement
1
2
3
L3
L1
L2
2-10A
Strommessung/Current Measurement
k l
L2 L3L1
k l
k l
57 10896
Program current and voltage transformers
When the device leaves the manufacturer, a current transformer of 5/5A is set. The set voltage transformer ratio has to be changed only, if a voltage transformer is con­nected. When connecting voltage transformers, please observe the allowed measuring and operating voltage stated on type plate!
Page 10
Connect measuring current
The UMG96L is designed for the connection of ../1A and ../5A current transformers. With the current inputs, only alternating current but no direct current can be measured.
Attention!
Current transformers may not be han­dled in open condition, as there might be live voltage at the secondaries.
Check current direction
Short circuit two current transformers on the secondary. The real power in the connected phase has to be: Positive (+) for consumption of real power and negative (-) for supply of real power (power sta­tion service). In case that no real power is indicated, the as­signment of voltages and currents may be wrong.
Please connect the current inputs one after the other, and compare the indicated current of the display with the actual current. Please note, that the current transformer ratio is set to 5/5A and has to be adapted to the existing current transformers. In case that the current transformer is short circuited on the secondary, the indicated cur­rent at the corresponding conductor at UMG 96L has to decrease to a value, that corre­sponds to the secondary current plus tolerance. The current indicated by UMG 96L, has to con­form to the input current, under consideration of the current transformer and tolerance.
S V J M A D E P
UMG96L
45-65Hz IP20
2,5VA
Made in Germany
4N3
Spannungsmessung
Voltage Measurement
1
2
L1
L2
L3
2-10A
Strommessung/Current Measurement
k l
57 10896
L2 L3L1
k l
k l
Check measurement
Provided that all voltage and current inputs are connected correctly, the phase and sum power is calculated and displayed correctly.
Check phase power
In case that a current transformer is assigned to the wrong outer conductor, the correspond­ing power is measured and indicated incor­rectly. The assignment of the outer conductor and cur­rent transformer is correct, if no voltage is measured between the outer conductor and the primary of the corresponding current trans­former. To ensure that the outer conductor at the volta­ge input is assigned to the right current trans­former, please short circuit the secondary of the corresponding current transformer. The appar­ent power of this phase at UMG 96L must be indicated by zero.
If the apparent power is indicated correctly, but the real power has a „-“ sign, the current trans­former clamps are interchanged, or power is supplied to the energy supplier.
Check phase assignment
The assignment of the outer conductors to the current transformer is correct, if a current trans­former is short circuited on the secondary, and the indicated current in the corresponding phase decreases to a value at the UMG96L, which corresponds to the secondary current plus tolerance.
Check sum power
Provided that all voltage, current and power in the corresponding phase is indicated correctly, the sum power must be displayed correctly by UMG 96L either. For verification, the sum power measured by UMG96L should be compared to the energy stated by the real and reactive energy counters of the supplier.
Page 11
Elimination of errors
Error
Display dark.
Measured value can­not be called up.
No current indication.
Current too small.
Current incorrect.
Reason
Prefuse released. Device defective.
The indication has been de­leted from measured value se­lection.
Corresponding voltage is not connected.
Current measurement in wrong phase
Current measurement in wrong phase Current transformer pro­grammed incorrectly. Measuring range exceeded.
Elimination
Insert fuse. Send the device to the producer for repair.
Add the required measured value indica­tion to the measured value selection.
Connect corresponding voltage.
Check and correct connection.
Check and correct connection.
Read ratio of current transformer and pro­gram accordingly. Insert a current transformer with a higher ratio.
Voltage L-N incor­rect.
Voltage L-L too small / too high.
The current peak at measuring input was exceeded caused by harmonic waves.
The current at measuring input was below measuring range.
Measurement in wrong phase.
Voltage transformer ratio pro­grammed incorrectly.
Phase conductors inter­changed.
N not connected.
Voltage transformer ratio pro­grammed incorrectly.
Insert a current transformer with a higher ratio. Attention! Please ensure, that the meas­uring inputs are not overloaded. Insert a current transformer with a smaller ratio. Check and correct connection.
Check and correct connection.
Read the voltage transformer ratio at the voltage transformer and program accord­ingly.
Check and correct connection.
Check and correct connection.
Read voltage transformer ratio at the vol­tage transformer and program accord­ingly.
Page 12
Error
Reason
Elimination
Phase shift ind/cap.
Programmed data get lost.
Real power too small / too high.
Real power supply / consumption inter­changed.
Err“ in display.
Current path is assigned to the wrong voltage path.
The device was exposed to electro magnetical distur­bance, which was higher than those mentioned in the techni­cal data.
Current transformer ratio is programmed incorrectly. Current path is assigned to the wrong voltage path.
At least one current trans­former connection is inter­changed. Current path is assigned to the wrong voltage path.
See „error messages“
Check and correct connection.
Improve external protection measures such as protection, filtering, earthing and local separation.
Read current transformer ratio and pro­gram accordingly. Check and correct connection.
Check and correct connection.
Check and correct connection.
The device does not operate in spite of the above.
Device defective.
Error messages
While exceeding an allowed measured value range, the UMG 96L indicates the error mes­sage „Err“. An exceeding of a measured value range arises, if at least one of the three existing cur­rent or voltage inputs or the frequency is out of the specified measuring range. The symbols "V", "A" and „Hz“ indicate, which measured value is out of range. The phase is marked by the arrows upwards in which the exceeding occured.
Attention!
Voltage and current beyond the specifi­cations may destroy the device.
Please send the device back to the pro­ducer with a detailed description of the error.
A = Current path V = Voltage path Hz = Frequency
L1
VA
Hz
L2
L3
Exceeding of measuring range in phase L1/L2/L3
Page 13
Usage and indication
The usage of the UMG96L is carried out via the keys one and two. Measured values and pro­gramming data are indicated on the liquid crys­tal display. You must distinguish between
Indication mode and
Programming mode. By entering a password, you can avoid uninten­tional change of programming data.
Indication mode
In indication mode please scroll through the programmed measured value indications by using the keys 1 and 2. When the device is de­livered, you can call up all measured values shown in table 1. For each measured value in­dication, up to three measured values are indi­cated. The measured value rotation allows to indicate all selected measured values on an al­ternate basis with a selectable changing time.
L1
L2
L3
cap cos ind
cap cos ind
cap cos ind
Programming mode
ϕϕ
ϕ
ϕϕ
ϕϕ
ϕ
ϕϕ
ϕϕ
ϕ
ϕϕ
Key1
PRG MkWh MkVArh
Hz S
L-L
CT VT K1 K2
12
Key 2
Programming mode
In programming mode the settings, which are necessary for the operation of the UMG96L, can be indicated and changed. Pressing the keys 1 and 2 simultaneously for about 1 sec­ond, you reach programming mode via the password indication. If no user password is pro­grammed, you reach the first programming menu directly. The programming mode is marked with the text „PRG“ in the display. With key 2 you can shift between the program­ming menues.
If you are in the programming mode and no keys are pressed for 60 seconds, or you press the keys 1 or 2 simultaneously for approx. 1 second, you return to the indication mode.
Programming menus:
- Current transformer,
- Voltage transformer,
- Averaging times, Measured value indications
- Changing time,
- Measured value selection,
- Measured value rotation,
- Delete minimum and peak values,
- Delete energy,
- LCD contrast,
- Software Release,
- User pasword.
Page 14
Key functions
Indication mode
Change mode
Measured
long
2
values
Measured
short
values
ScrollProgramming
Measured
values
simultaneous
21
Measured
values
Password
Programming mode
simultaneous
21
Program-
ming menu
Program-
ming menu
Program-
ming menu
long
2
short
long
1
short
Program-
ming menu
1
Confirm selection
2
short digit +1 long digit -1
2
short value *10
(decimal point to the right)
2
flashing
long value /10
(decimal point to the left)
Page 15
Table, measured value indication
Measured values
L1-N Voltage L2-N Voltage L3-N Voltage
Measured values
L1-L2 Voltage L2-L3 Voltage L3-L1 Voltage
Measured values
L1 Current L2 Current L3 Current
Measured value
Σ Current in N
Mean values
L1 Current L2 Current L3 Current
Mean value
Σ Current in N
Maximum values
L1-N Voltage L2-N Voltage L3-N Voltage
Maximum values
L1 Real power L2 Real power L3 Real power
Maximum values
L1 Current L2 Current L3 Current
Maximum value
Σ Measured value
current in N
Minimum values
L1-N Voltage L2-N Voltage L3-N Voltage
Minimum values
L1 Real power L2 Real power L3 Real power
Max. values L1 Curr. mean val. L2 Curr. mean val. L3 Curr. mean val.
Maximum values
Σ Mean value
current in N
Measured values
L1 Real power L2 Real power L3 Real power
Measured value
sum
real power
Measured values L1 Apparent power L2 Apparent power L3 Apparent power
Measured value
sum
apparent power
Mean values L1 Real power L2 Real power L3 Real power
Mean value
sum
real power
Mean values
L1 Apparent power L2 Apparent power L3 Apparent power
Mean value
sum
apparent power
Maximum values
L1 Real power L2 Real power L3 Real power
Maximum value
(Consumption)
sum
real power meas.
Maximum values L1 Apparent power L2 Apparent power L3 Apparent power
Maximum value
sum meas. value
apparent power
Maximum value
(Consumption)
sum
real power, mean
Page 16
Measured values L1 Reactive power L2 Reactive power L3 Reactive power
Mean values L1 Reactive power L2 Reactive power L3 Reactive power
Max. values (ind)
L1 Reac. power L2 Reac. power L3 Reac. power
Measured value
Sum
reactive power
Measured value
L1 cos(phi) L2 cos(phi) L3 cos(phi)
Measured value
Sum
cos(phi)
Measured value
L1 Frequency
Mean value
Sum
reactive power
Max. value (ind)
Sum
reactive power
Measured value
(Consumption)
Sum
real energy
Measured value
Sum
reactive energy(ind)
Working hours
counter
Page 17
Current transformer
Current transformers with either 1A or 5A sec­ondary can be connected to the UMG96L. A transformer ratio of 5A/5A is preset by the manufacturer. In programming mode the cur­rent transformer setting is marked by the sym­bol „CT“.
Primary (5.00kA = 5000A)
PRG
L1
k A
Programming
In programming mode please scroll to the cur­rent transformer ratio by pressing key 2. Con­firm the selection by pressing key 1. The first digit of the primary current flashes and can be changed by pressing key 2. If key 1 pressed again the next digit will be se­lected and flashes now. If the entire digit flashes, the decimal point can be moved. Press key 2 shortly - The decimal point moves to the right. Press key 2 longer - The decimal point moves to the left. If no digit flashes anymore, you can shift to the indication of the voltage transformer.
L2
CT
L3
Secondary
Example: Sum current transformer A current measurement is carried out via two current transformers, one with a ratio of 1000/ 5A and another transformer with a ratio of 200/ 5A. The sum measurement is carried out with a sum current transformer 5+5/5A. The UMG96L has to be programmed with the following values:
Primary current: 1000A + 200A = 1200A Secondary current: 5A
Current transformer symbol
Page 18
Attention!
The program allows current and voltage transformer ratio setting only, if the maxi­mum phase power can reach up to
50.0MW and the sum power can reach a maximum value of 150.0MW.
Voltage transformer
The phase to phase voltage (L-L) is indicated on display of the UMG 96L as secondary and primary voltage. The transformer ratio is calcu­lated from the programmed primary and sec­ondary voltage. In programming mode, the vol­tage transformer settings are marked by the symbol „VT“. The standard version is preset by the manufac­turer with a ratio of 400V/400V.
The secondary voltage is always indicated in „V“. The corresponding symbol „V“ is not dis­played. The primary voltage is indicated in „V“ or „kV“. The corresponding symbol is displayed in „V“ or „kV“.
UMG96L Setting range voltage transformer
Version Type plate L-L secondary L-L primary
Primary voltage
L1
L2
L3
Secondary voltage
Phase to phase Voltage transformer ratio
PRG
V
L-L
VT
Standard version 196 .. 255V 400V 100V .. 60kV (400V)
Special version 90 .. 160V 200V, 220V 100V .. 60kV (200V) Special version 45 .. 80V 100V, 110V 100V .. 60kV (100V)
Programming
In programming mode, please scroll to the vol-
Primary voltage is 10,0kV
tage transformer setting by pressing key 2. Confirm selection with key 1.
L1
PRG
kV
The first digit of the primary voltage flashes and can be changed by pressing key 2. If key 1 is pressed again the next digit will be selected and flashes. If the entire digit flashes, you can move the decimal point.
L2
L3
L-L
VT
If no digit flashes anymore, you may shift to in­dication and programming of the outputs by
Secondary voltage is 100V
pressing key 2.
Example: Voltage transformer ratio 100V/10kV
Attention!
The program allows current and voltage transformer ratio setting only, if the maxi­mum phase power can reach up to
50.0MW and the sum power can reach a maximum value of 150.0MW.
Page 19
Averaging times
A mean value is calculated for the most at the current and power values. A common averag­ing time for the current measured values L1, L2, L3 and N , as well as one for power measured values, real power, apparent power and reac­tive power is programmable.
Method of taking the mean
The used exponential method reaches at least 95% of the measured value after the set aver­aging time.
MEn = ME
+ (MA-ME
n-1
n-1
) / N
Presettings: Averaging time of currents = 900 seconds Averaging time of power = 900 seconds
The following averaging times are selectable: 5, 10, 30, 60, 300, 480, 900 seconds
Programming of averaging time
Averaging time for real power In programming mode please scroll to the aver­aging time for power with key 2. Confirm selec­tion by pressing key 1.
The averaging time flashes and can be changed by pressing key 2. Confirm changed averaging time with key 1. The averaging time stops flashing. The averag­ing time for power has been programmed. By using key 2 you can now shift to program­ming menu „
Averaging time for current“
.
ME
= indicated mean value
n
MA = measured value n = consecutive digit N = digit of measured values, of witch
mean values shall be built.
PRG
L1
L2
L3
Example for the averaging time of real power mean value, here 900 seconds.
W
S
Averaging time for Currents In programming menu please scroll to the aver­aging time for currents. Confirm selection by pressing key 1.
The averaging time flashes and can be changed by pressing key 2. Confirm changed averaging time with key 1. The averaging time stops flashing. The averaging time for currents has been programmed. By using key 2 you can now shift to programming menu „
Rotation time“
Page 20
PRG
L1
PRG
MkWh
A
MkVArh
L2
L3
S
Example for the averaging time of current mean value, here 30 seconds.
.
Measured value indication
Once in a second all measured values are cal­culated and can be indicated on the display. Two methods are available for calling up the measured value indications (see table 1).
- The selection of measured value indications via the keys 1 and 2, herein called measured value selection.
- The automatically rotating indications of se­lected measured value indications, herein called measured value rotation.
A measured value rotation time has be pro­grammed additionally for the measured value rotation.
All mesured values for the measured value se­lection are preset by the manufactures. For the automatic rotation nothing is preset by the manufacturer. The rotation time is preset with 0 seconds.
Measured value rotation time
Both methods are available simultaneously. The measured value rotation is programmed, if at least one measured value indication and one measured value rotation time bigger than 0 sec­onds is programmed. If no key is pressed for about 60 seconds, an automatical change to ro­tation mode will be carried out, and all pro­grammed measured values will be indicated one after the other.
Setting range of measured value rotation time:
0 .. 250 seconds
If 0 seconds are programmed, no rotation will be carried out. Nevertheless, measured value indications which are not programmed in the
measured value selection
, can be used for
measured value rotation.
Rotation time in seconds indicated
PRG
L1
L2
L3
S
Abb.
Programming
In programming mode please scroll to the menu measured value rotation, by using key 2. Con­firm selection with key 1.
The first digit of the rotation time flashes and can be changed by pressing key 2. By pressing key 1 again the next digit will be selected and flashes. If no digit flashes anymore, you can shift to pro­gramming menu „
Measured value selection“
by
pressing key 2.
Page 21
Measured value selection
All measured values stated in table 1 (see page 16 and 17) can either be displayed via keep 1 and 2 measured value selection or automati- cally measured value rotation. All measured values for the measured value selection are preset by the manufakturer. For the automatical measured value rotation noth­ing is preset by the manufakturer. The condition of the selection is indicated by the output symbols. These symbols have the following meaning:
Measured value selection K1 The indication can be reached via the keys. K1 The indication cannot be reached via keys.
Measured value rotation K2 The indication changes automatically. K2 The indication does not change automati-
cally.
PRG
L1
L2
L3
Programming
In programming mode please scroll to program­ming menu mesured value indication by pressing key 2. Confirm selection by pressing key 1. The first measured value indicated stated in ta­ble 1 (see page 16 and 17) occurs. A selection of the measured value indication is carried out by pressing the keys quickly. Key 1 - Scroll to the right within the measured
value indications.
Key 2 - Scroll downwards within the measured
value indications.
For the selected measured value indication, it can now be determined whether it will be avail­able for measured value selection and for auto­matic rotation. The selection is carried out by an extended push on keys 1 or 2. Key 1 - Measured value selection. Key 2 - Automatic rotation.
Measured value indication of
the current values
L1
L2
L3
Measured value selection
Measured value rotation
PRG
A
K1 K2
Once the programming is finished, you return to indication mode by pressing keys 1 and 2 si­multaneously.
Page 22
Delete minimum and maximum values
In programming mode, „Deletion of minimum and maximum values“ is marked by arrows up­wards and downwards. All minimum and maxi­mum values will be deleted simultaneously in menu „Deletion of minimum and maximum val­ues“. An exception is the maximum value of the cur­rent mean value. The maximum value of the current mean value can also be deleted directly in indication menu by an extended pressing of key 2.
Delete
In programming mode please scroll to
of minimum and maximum values”
key 2. With key 1 you can shift between the indicated digits 0 and 1. These digits have the following meaning: 0 = Minimum and maximum values not to
be deleted.
1 = Minimum and maximum values to be
deleted.
“Deletion
by pressing
PRG
L1
L2
L3
PRG
L1
L2
L3
Leave menu “Deletion of minimum and maxi­mum values” by pressing key 2. In case that digit 1 was displayed, all minimum and maxi­mum values were deleted.
Delete energy
The real and reactive energy can only be de­leted together via the keys.
Delete
In programming mode please scroll to the menu
“delete energy”
By pressing key 1 you can shift between digits 0 and 1. These digits have the following mean­ing: 0 = Real and reactive energy not to be deleted. 1 = Real and reactive energy to be deleted.
by using key 2.
L1
L2
L3
L1
L2
PRG
Wh
PRG
Wh
Leave menu “Delete energy” by pressing key 2. In case that digit 1 was displayed real and reaktive energy were deleted.
L3
Page 23
Working hours counter
The working hours counter detects the time, in which the UMG96L measures and indicates data. The time is measured with a resolution of 15 minutes and is indicated in hours. The work­ing hours counter cannot be deleted.
L1
h
L2
L3
Display example: The UMG96L indicates 40201 working hours.
LCD contrast
The favoured view for the LCD display is from below. The LCD contrast of the LCD display can be adapted by the user. The contrast set­ting is possible in the range from 0 to 7.
0 = very light 7 = very dark
Programming
In programming mode please scroll to LCD con­trast by pressing key 2. Confirm selection with key 1.
The first digit of the contrast setting is flashing. Move to the right digit with key 1. Now you can change the digit with key 2. Afterwards you can shift to programming menu
„user password“
by pressing key 2.
PRG
L1
L2
L3
PRG
L1
L2
L3
Page 24
Software Release
The internal software of the UMG96L will be improved and extended continuously. The soft­ware update is registered in the device by a specific number the so called software release. The software release cannot be changed by the user.
PRG
L1
L2
L3
Example: In UMG96L, the software release
1.23 is installed.
User password
A user password can be programmed in order to avoid an unintentional change of program­ming data. Only after entering the correct pass­word, a shifting into the following programming menues possible. No user password by the manufacturer is pre­set (000). In this case, the password menu will be skipped and you reach the current trans­former menu directly.
In case that a user password was programmed, a „000“ appears in the display of the password menu. The first digit of the password menu flashes and can be changed with key 2. By pressing key 1, the next digit will be selected and flashes. Only after the correct password was entered, you reach the programming menu for the cur­rent transformer. In case that a changed password is not known anymore, the device must be sent back to the manufacturer.
PRG
L1
L2
L3
User password
Page 25
Uncertainty of measurement
Quantity Indicating range Measuring range1) tolerance
allowance
Meas. and auxiliary volt. 195..255V
Voltage L-N 0 .. 34kV 196 .. 255V +-1,0% rng Voltage L-L 0 .. 60kV 340 .. 442V +-2,0% rng Current 0,00 .. 9,99kA 0,02 .. 6,00A +-1,0% rng Current in N 0,00 .. 9,99kA 0,06 .. 18,00A +-3,0% rng Real power, consumption, sum 0,00W .. 150MW 3,9W .. 3,825kW +-1,5% rng Real power, supply, sum -0,00W .. -150MW -3,9W .. -3,825kW +-1,5% rng Apparent power, sum 0,00VA .. 150MVA 3,9VA .. 3,825kVA +-1,5% rng Reactive power (Q0), sum 0,00var .. 150Mvar 3,9var .. 3,825kvar +-1,5% rng
Meas. and aux. volt. 90 .. 160V
Voltage L-N 0 .. 34kV 90 .. 160V +-1,0% rng Voltage L-L 0 .. 60kV 156 .. 277V +-2,0% rng Current 0,00 .. 9,99kA 0,02 .. 6,00A +-1,0% rng Current in N 0,00 .. 9,99kA 0,06 .. 18,00A +-3,0% rng Real power, consumption, sum 0,00W .. 150MW 1,8W .. 2,4kW +-1,5% rng Real power, supply, sum -0,00W .. -150MW -1,8W .. -2,4kW +-1,5% rng Apparent power, sum 0,00VA .. 150MVA 1,8VA .. 2,4kVA +-1,5% rng Reactive power (Q0), sum 0,00var .. 150Mvar 1,8var .. 2,4kvar +-1,5% rng
2)
Meas. and aux. volt. 45 .. 80V
Voltage L-N 0 .. 34kV 45 .. 80V +-1,0% rng Voltage L-L 0 .. 60kV 78 .. 139V +-2,0% rng Current 0,00 .. 9,99kA 0,02 .. 6,00A +-1,0% rng Current in N 0,00 .. 9,99kA 0,06 .. 18,00A +-3,0% rng Real power, consumption, sum 0,00W .. 150MW 0,9W .. 1,2kW +-1,5% rng Real power, supply, sum -0,00W .. -150MW -0,9W .. -1,2kW +-1,5% rng Apparent power, sum 0,00VA .. 150MVA 0,9VA .. 1,2kVA +-1,5% rng Reactive power (Q0), sum 0,00var .. 150Mvar 0,9var .. 1,2kvar +-1,5% rng
cos(phi) 0,00i .. 1.00 .. 0,00c
3)
Frequency (of voltage) 45,0 .. 65,0Hz +-1,5% rdg Reactive energy, inductive
5)
v
< 10 0..999 999 9.99kvarh class 2 v5) < 100 0..999 999 99.9kvarh class 2 v5) >= 100 0..999 999 999kvarh class 2
4)
4)
4)
Real energy, consumption
5)
v
< 10 0..999 999 9.99kWh class 2 v5) < 100 0..999 999 99.9kWh class 2 v5) >= 100 0..999 999 999kWh class 2
4)
4)
4)
Working hours counter 0..999 999 999h +-2Min./Day
Page 26
Attention!
The program allows current and voltage transformer ratio setting only, if the maximum phase power can reach up to 50.0MW and the sum power can reach a maximum value of 150.0MW.
These specifications presuppose a yearly calibration and a warm up time of 10 minutes. Used abbreviations:
rng = of measuring range rdg = of measured value
1)
Measuring range with scale factor = 1, (Current tranformer = 5/5A, 1/1A)
2
) In the range of -10..18°C and 28..55°C, an additional error of +-0,5‰ of measured value has to
be considered per K.
3
) If the measured apparent power is in the range of 1% .. 100% of the measuring range, cos(phi)
is indicated with an accuracy of +-3%.
4)
Accuracy class according to DIN EN61036:2001-01, VDE0418part 7, IEC61036:1996 + A1:2000
5)
The maximum indication range and the resolution of real and reactive energy depends on
Transformer ratio v = vi * vu.
vi = Transformer ratio of current transformer. vu = Transformer ratio of voltage transformer.
Example: 200/5A -> vi = 40
1000/100V -> vu = 10 v = vi * vu v = 40 *10 v = 400
Energy
/kvarh /kWh
999.999.999
210.000.000
21.000.000,0
2.100.000,00
Indication range and resolution for
real and reactive energy
1 10 100 400 v
Transformer ratio v
Page 27
Configuration data
Description Display Setting range Presettings
Current transf., primary CT 1A .. 10,0kA 5A Current transf., secondary CT 1A, 5A 5A Voltage transf., primary Type plate, 196 .. 255V VT 100V .. 60.0kV 400V Type plate, 90 .. 160V VT 100V .. 60.0kV 200V Type plate, 45 .. 80V VT 100V .. 60.0kV 100V Voltage transformer, sec. Type plate, 196.. 255V VT 400V (not changeable) 400V Type plate, 90 .. 160V VT 200V, 220V 200V Type plate, 45 .. 80V VT 100V, 110V 100V Averaging time, current 5, 10, .. 900Sec. 900Sec. Averaging time, power 5, 10, .. 900Sec. 900Sec. Measured value rotation 0 .. 250seconds 0 = no rotation Measured value selection All indications all indications LCD contrast 0 .. 7 3 Software Release not changeable x.xx User passwort 000 .. 999 „000“ = no password Working hours counter not changeable 0h
Page 28
Declaration of conformity
The UMG96L fulfills the protection guidelines of:
Guideline 89/336/EWG in combination with DIN EN61326 (2002-03) as well as Guideline 73/23/EWG and 93/68/EWG in combination with EN 61010-1 (2002-08)
Safety guidelines
Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use Part1: General requirements : EN61010-1:2001, IEC 61010-1:2001
Test voltage
Enclosure against measuring inputs : 2kV AC Between the inputs for measuring and auxiliary voltage and the current inputs exists a functional separation of 2000V AC.
EMC requirements
Electromagnetic emission : DIN EN61326:2002-03, table 4, class B Electromagnetic immunity : DIN EN61326:2002-03, table A.1
Enclosure : ESD test, IEC61000-4-2:2001 (4kV/8kV)
: Electromagnetic RF-field, IEC61000-4-3:2002 (10V/m) : Netfrequent magnetic field, IEC61000-4-8:2000 (120A/m)
AC-power line : AC-Power variation and dropout, IEC61000-4-11:2000
: Fast transients (Burst), IEC61000-4-4:2001 (2kV) : Powerful pulse (Surge), IEC61000-4-5:2000 (1kV L- N) : RF induced on lines, IEC61000-4-6:2000 (3V)
Current transformer inputs : Fast transients (Burst), IEC61000-4-4:2001 (2kV)
: Powerful pulse (Surge), IEC61000-4-5:2000 (1kV) : RF induced on lines, IEC61000-4-6:2000 (3V)
Page 29
Technical data
Weight : 250g Calorific value : 2,2MJ (610Wh)
Ambient conditions
Measurement category : III (Measurement within building installation) Pollution degree : 2 Protection class : II = with protective earth Ambient temperature : -10°C .. +55°C Storage temperature : -20°C .. +70°C Humidity : 15% up to 95% without dew Protection class
Front : IP50 according to IEC60529 Front with seal (Option) : IP65 according to IEC60529
Back side : IP20 according to IEC60529 Mounting position : random Operating height : 0 .. 2000m over sea level
Measurement
Measuring inputs
Measuring rate : 1 measurement per second
Rated pulse voltage : 4kV
Signal frequency : 45Hz .. 1000Hz
Scanning frequency : 2,5kHz/3,0kHz (Net frequency 50Hz/60Hz) Measuring and operating voltage : see type plate Fuse : 2A .. 10A (medium time lag type) Frequency of fundamental : 45Hz .. 65Hz Power consumption Phase (L1-N) : ca. 2,5VA 230V/400V Standard version
Range L-N : 196 .. 255V AC
Range L-L : 340 .. 442V AC 120V/220V Special version
Range L-N : 90 .. 160V AC
Range L-L : 156 .. 277V AC 60V/120V Special version
Range L-N : 45 .. 80V AC
Range L-L : 78 .. 139V AC
Current measurement
Power consumption : approx. 0,2VA
Rated current at ../5A (../1A) : 5A (1A)
Minimum working current : 20mA Current limit at ../1A : 1,2A (sinus shape) Current limit at ../5A : 6A (sinus shape)
Overload : 150A for 2 Sec.
Accuracy class of energy measurement : class 2
Connectable cables
One wire, multiple-wire, fine wire : 0,08 - 2,5mm Pin contacts : 1,5mm2, only one conductor may be connected
per terminal!
Page 30
2
Dimensions
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
1
3
1
3
123
123
1
3
1
3
123
123
1
3
1
3
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
1
3
1
3
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
Cut out: 92
Fixing angles
+0,8
x 92
+0,8
mm
Panel max. 6
90
2
2
2
2
2
2
S V J M A D E P
UMG96L
45-65Hz IP20
2,5VA
Made in Germany
96
4N3
Spannungsmessung
Voltage Measurement
1
2
L3
L2
L1
2-10A
Strommessung/Current Measurement
k l
2
2
57 10896
Type plate
L2 L3L1
k l
k l
42
Diagr. Side view
6
Diagr. Back view
All dimensions in mm
Connection example
UMG96L
Voltage Measure-
ment
see type plate
1234 5678910
L1 L2 L3 N
L1 L2 L3 PEN
Diagr.: Connection example 1 Four wire measurement with three current trans­formers.
Current
measurement
0,02 .. 5A
1k 1l 2k 2l 3k 3l
kl
../5(1)A
k
../5(1)A
../5(1)A
l
k
l
Consumer
Verbraucher
Page 31
Brief instructions
Change current transformer ratio
Shift to programming mode
If you are in the indication mode please press the keys 1 and 2 simultaneously for approx. 1 second. Now you reach pro­gramming mode. The symbols for programming mode PRG and for the current transformer CT appear. Confirm selection with key 1. The first digit of the primary flashes.
Current transformer symbol
Change primary current:
Change the flashing digit with key 2. Select the next digit to be changed by pressing key 1. The selected digit flashes. If the entire number flashes, the decimal point can be moved.
Change secondary current:
Only 1A or 5A can be set as secondary current. Select secondary current with key 1. Change flashing digit with key 2.
Leave programming mode:
Press both keys simultaneously for approx. 1 second. The current transformer setting will be stored and you return to indication mode.
Programming mode
L1
L2
L3
Primary current
L1
L2
L3
Secondary current
PRG
k A
CT
12
PRG
k A
CT
12
Call up measured values
Shift to indication mode
If you are in programming mode please press the keys 1 and 2 simultaneously for approx. 1 second. Now you reach the in­dication mode. The symbol PRG for programming mode does not appear in the display and the first measured value indication, e.g. for the voltage appears.
Key 2
With key 2 you scroll between the different measured value indications for current, voltage, power etc.
Key 1
With key 1 you scroll between the mean values, maximum values etc., related to the corresponding measured value.
Page 32
L1
L2
L3
V
1
2
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