Jandy Legacy LRZ Electronic Installation And Operation Manual

Installation and Operating Data
WARNING
FOR YOUR SAFETY - This product must be installed and serviced by authorized personnel, qualiÞ ed in pool/spa heater installation. Improper installation and/or operation can create carbon monoxide gas and ß ue gases which can cause serious injury, property damage, or death. For indoor installations, as an additional measure of safety, Zodiac Pool Systems, Inc. strongly recommends installation of suitable Carbon Monoxide detectors in the vicinity of this appliance and in any adjacent occupied spaces. Improper installation and/or operation will void the warranty.
Legacy
Pool and Spa Heater
Model LRZ Electronic Natural Gas and LP
NOTE: LP Gas for Outdoor Use Only
This product is manufactured under the following listed United States patent no.: 5,163,508.
WARNING
If these instructions are not followed exactly, a Þ re or explosion may result, causing property damage, personal injury, or death.
Do not store or use gasoline or other ß ammable vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
Do not try to light any appliance.
Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any phone in your building.
Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.
If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the Þ re department.
Installation and service must be performed by a qualiÞ ed installer, service agency or the gas supplier.
H0299500C
Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
Table of Contents
Page 3
Section 1. General Information .................... 5
1.1 Introduction ..............................................5
1.2 Consumer Information and Safety ...........5
1.2.1 Spa/Hot Tub Safety Rules ..........5
1.2.2 Swimming Pool Energy Saving
Tips ............................................6
1.3 Warranty ..................................................6
1.4 Codes and Standards ..............................6
1.5 Technical Assistance ...............................7
1.6 Materials Installer Must Provide ..............7
1.6.1 Materials for All Applications ......7
1.6.2 Materials for Special
Applications ................................7
1.7 SpeciÞ cations ..........................................7
1.7.1 General SpeciÞ cations ...............7
1.7.2 Dimensions ................................8
Section 2. Installation Instructions .............. 9
2.1 Introduction ..............................................9
2.2 Field Assembly .......................................9
2.3 Location Requirements ...........................9
2.3.1 Introduction ................................9
2.3.2 Clearances .................................9
2.3.3 Flooring ......................................10
2.3.4 Outdoor Installation ....................10
2.3.5 Indoor and Outdoor Shelter
Installations ................................11
Section 3. Venting.......................................... 12
3.1 Combustion Air Supply ............................12
3.2 Vent Pipe Sizing and General
Installation ..............................................13
3.2.1 Outdoor Installations ..................13
3.2.2 Indoor and Outdoor Shelter
Installations ................................13
3.2.3 Inspection and Replacement of Existing Vent System with New
Components ..............................14
Section 4. Gas Connections ......................... 14
4.1 Gas Supply and Piping ............................14
4.2 Manifold Pressure ...................................16
4.3 Special Precautions for LP Gas ..............16
Section 5. Water Connections ...................... 16
5.1 Water Piping ............................................16
5.2 Check Valve Installation ..........................16
5.3 Automatic Flow Control Valve .................16
5.4 Reversible Water Connections ................17
5.5 Connections at Heater .............................19
5.6 Pressure Relief Valve ..............................19
5.7 Auxiliary Components, Chlorinators, Ozone Generators, and Sanitizing
Chemicals ................................................21
Section 6. Electrical....................................... 21
6.1 General Information .................................21
6.2 Main Power .............................................21
6.3 Bonding ...................................................23
6.4 Optional Remote Controls .......................23
6.4.1 Connection to a Remote Pool-Off-Spa Selector
(3-Wire Connection) ...................23
6.4.1.1 Install the Remote Pool-Off-
Spa Selector ........................23
6.4.1.2 ConÞ gure the Control
Panel ...................................24
6.4.2 Connection to an AquaLink
®
RS
Control System or Remote
TSTAT (2-Wire Connection) .......24
6.4.2.1 Install the Remote TSTAT ....24
6.4.2.2 ConÞ gure the Control Panel 24
6.4.3 Connection to a Secondary User
Interface .....................................24
Page 4
Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
Table of Contents (Continued)
Section 7. Operating Instructions ................ 25
7.1 Normal Operation ....................................25
7.2 Start-Up ...................................................25
7.3 Operating the Controller ..........................26
7.3.1 Off Mode ....................................26
7.3.2 Pool Mode - (Normal Heat) ........26
7.3.3 Spa Mode - (Normal Heat) .........26
7.4 User Setup Options .................................27
7.4.1 Language Setup .........................27
7.4.2 Temperature Scale Setup ..........27
7.4.3 Spa Timer Setup ........................27
7.4.4 Display Light Setup ....................27
7.5 Set Point Lockout ....................................27
7.6 Lighting and Shutdown Procedures ........28
7.6.1 Lighting the Heater .....................28
7.6.2 Shutdown ...................................28
7.7 Adjusting the Water Pressure Switch ......28
7.8 Temperature Rise ....................................30
Section 8. Maintenance ................................. 31
8.1 Water Chemistry ......................................31
8.2 Seasonal Care .........................................32
8.2.1 Spring and Fall Operation ..........32
8.2.2 Winterizing .................................32
8.2.3 Spring Start-up ...........................32
8.3 Inspection and Service ............................32
8.3.1 Owner Inspection .......................33
8.3.2 Professional Inspection ..............33
Section 9. Troubleshooting .......................... 34
9.1 General Heater Troubleshooting .............34
9.2 Service Codes .........................................34
Section 10. Professional Maintenance and
Service ...................................... 37
10.1 General Information .................................37
10.2 Natural-Draft Combustion System ...........37
10.3 Heater Components and Their
Operation .................................................37
10.4 Electrical Troubleshooting .......................38
10.4.1 Electrical Power Supply ..............38
10.4.2 Controller ...................................38
10.4.3 Control Circuit Troubleshooting ..39
10.4.3.1 Transformer .........................39
10.4.3.2 Fuse ....................................39
10.4.3.3 Water Pressure Switch ........39
10.4.3.4 Fusible Link .........................39
10.4.3.5 Temperature Limit Switches
Circuit ..................................39
10.4.3.6 Gas Valve Voltage ...............40
10.4.3.7 Igniter/Ignition Control
Circuit ..................................40
Section 11. Replacement Parts .................... 41
11.1 Ordering Information ...............................41
11.2 Parts List .................................................44
11.3 General Exploded View ...........................45
11.4 Detailed Exploded View ..........................46
Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
Section 1. General Information
1.1 Introduction
This manual provides installation and operation instructions for the Legacy Model LRZ electronic pool and spa heaters. Read these installation and operation instructions completely before proceeding with the installation. Consult the factory, or local factory representative, with any questions regarding this equipment.
Certain sections of this manual are speciÞ c to either United States or Canadian installations, and are labeled as such.
The Legacy Model LRZ electronic heater gets electrical power from an external 120VAC or 240VAC source and provides a dual electronic thermostat control system for pool/spa combinations or preheat convenience.
The Legacy Model LRZ electronic heater is speciÞ cally designed for heating fresh water swimming pools and spas, and with proper installation and care, they will provide years of reliable service. Do not use the heater to maintain pool or spa water temperature below 70°F (21°C). Do not use it as a heating boiler or general service water heater or to heat salt water. Consult your dealer for the appropriate Jandy products for these applications.
NOTE “Fresh water swimming pools and spas”
include systems that utilize saltwater chlorine generator units, such as the Jandy AquaPure® Electronic Chlorine Generator. Please ensure that the salt content of the pool/spa does not exceed 4000 ppm and water ß ow rate is within 30-125 gpm (110-475 lpm).
1.2 Consumer Information and Safety
The Legacy Model LRZ electronic heater is designed and manufactured to provide many years of safe and reliable service when installed, operated and maintained according to the information in this manual and the installation codes referred to in later sections. Throughout the manual safety warnings and cautions are identiÞ ed by the " comply with all of the warnings and cautions.
1.2.1 Spa/Hot Tub Safety Rules
The following “Safety Rules for Hot Tubs,” recom­mended by the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, should be observed when using the spa.
Les Règlements suivants pour Cuves Thermales, tel que recommandés par la Commission U.S. de Sécurité des Produits pour les Consommateurs, devraient être respectés lors de l’utilisation du spa.
" symbol. Be sure to read and
WARNING
AVERTISSEMENT
Page 5
WARNING
The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission warns that elevated water temperature can be hazardous. Consult heater operation and installa­tion instructions for water temperature guidelines before setting temperature.
AVERTISSEMENT
La U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commis­sion indique que des températures de l'eau élevées peuvent être dangereuses. Voir la notice d'installation et de fonctionnement pour le réglage de la température.
1. Spa or hot tub water temperature should never exceed 104°F (40°C). One hundred degrees Fahrenheit (100°F [38°C]) is considered safe for a healthy adult. Special caution is recommended for young children.
2. The drinking of alcoholic beverages before or during spa or hot tub use can cause drowsiness which could lead to unconsciousness, and subse­quently result in drowning.
3. Pregnant women take note! Soaking in water above 102°F (38.5°C) can cause fetal damage during the Þ rst three months of pregnancy (which could result in the birth of a brain-damaged or deformed child). If pregnant women are going to use a spa or hot tub, they should make sure the water temperature is below 100°F (38°C) maximum.
4. The water temperature should always be checked with an accurate thermometer before entering a spa or hot tub. Temperature controls may vary by as much as 1F° (1C°).
5. Persons with a medical history of heart disease, diabetes, circulatory or blood pressure problems should consult their physician before using a hot tub or spa.
6. Persons taking any medication which induces drowsiness (e.g., tranquilizers, antihistamines, or anticoagulants) should not use spas or hot tubs.
7. Prolonged immersion in hot water can induce hyperthermia.
Hyperthermia occurs when the internal body
temperature reaches a level several degrees above the normal body temperature of 98.6°F (37°C). Symptoms include dizziness, fainting, drowsiness, lethargy, and an increase in the internal body temperature. The effects of hyperthermia include:
Lack of awareness of impending hazard
Page 6
Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
Failure to perceive heat
Failure to recognize need to leave spa
Physical inability to leave spa
Fetal damage in pregnant women
Unconsciousness resulting in a danger of drowning
1.2.2 Swimming Pool Energy Saving Tips
Zodiac Pool Systems, Inc., offers the following recommendations to help conserve fuel and minimize the cost of operating your pool heater without sacriÞ cing comfort.
1. The American Red Cross recommends a
maximum water temperature of 78°F (25°C).
Use an accurate pool thermometer. A difference
of 4F° (2°C) , between 78°F and 82°F (26°C and
28°C), will use as much as 40% more gas.
2. Carefully monitor the water temperature of your
pool in the summertime. You can reduce heater
usage due to warmer air temperatures.
3. Find the proper setting on the pool heater tem-
perature control and use the Set Point Lockout
feature to discourage further adjustments.
4. Set the pump time clock to start the pump no
earlier than 6:00 AM during the pool heating
season. This is the time when nightly heat loss
balances.
5. If the pool is only going to be used on weekends,
reduce the heater temperature control setting by
8 or 10 degrees during the week. Reset it to the
78°F (25°C) level a day or so before you plan to
use the pool.
6. During the winter or when on vacation for longer
than a week, shut down the heater by following
the shutdown instructions found on the inside of
the heater.
7. Where possible, shelter the pool from prevailing
winds with well-trimmed hedges or other land-
scaping, cabanas, or fencing.
8. Always use a pool cover when practical. Besides
providing a valuable safety feature, a pool cover
will reduce heat loss, conserve chemicals, and
reduce the load on Þ lter systems.
1.3 Warranty
The Legacy Model LRZ electronic heater is sold with a limited factory warranty. Details are speciÞ ed on the back cover of this manual.
Make all warranty claims to an authorized Jandy representative or directly to the Zodiac Pool Products, Inc. factory. Claims must include the heater serial number and model (this information can be found on the rating plate), installation date, and name of the installer. Shipping costs are not included in the warranty coverage.
The warranty does NOT cover damage caused by improper assembly, installation, operation or Þ eld modiÞ cation. Also, damage to the heat exchanger by corrosive water is NOT covered by the warranty. See Section 8.1 for maintaining proper pool water chemistry.
NOTE Keep this manual in a safe place for future reference when inspecting or servicing the heater.
1.4 Codes and Standards
The Legacy Model LRZ electronic pool and spa heaters are design certiÞ ed by CSA (Canadian Standards Association) as complying with the latest edition of the "Standard for Gas Fired Pool Heaters", ANSI Z21.56 in the USA and CAN-4.7 in Canada.
All Jandy heaters must be installed in accordance with the local building and installation codes as per the utility or authorities having jurisdiction. All local codes take precedence over national codes.
In the absence of local codes, refer to the latest edition of the following national codes for installation:
1. In the United States, the "National Fuel Gas
Code", NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1. Pay particular
attention to the chapter addressing "Venting of
Equipment".
2. In Canada, "The Natural Gas and Propane
Installation Code", CAN/CSA-B149.1.
The Legacy Model LRZ electronic pool and spa heaters meets or exceeds the requirements of energy conservation regulations such as those in California, Hawaii, New York, Oregon and other states which require that a pool heater have intermittent ignition.
Any changes to the heater, gas controls, gas oriÞ ces, wiring, draft hood, vent cap, or improper installation may void the warranty. If change is required to any of the above, consult the factory.
Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
Page 7
1.5 Technical Assistance
Consult Zodiac Pool Systems, Inc. or your local Jandy distributor with any questions or problems involving the speciÞ cations, installation, and operation of your Jandy equipment. An experienced technical support staff is ready to assist you in assuring the proper performance and application of Jandy products. For technical support, call the Technical Service Department at (800) 822-7933.
1.6 Materials Installer Must Provide
1.6.1 Materials for All Applications
The following items are needed and are to be supplied by the installer for all Legacy Model LRZ electronic heater installations:
1. The correct size gas pipe to supply gas from the
meter to the heater (see Section 4.1).
2. A manually operated gas valve to be installed in
the gas line outside of the heater jacket.
3. A suitable gas union joint to connect the heater to
the gas line outside of the heater.
4. Plumbing items needed to provide a sediment
trap (drip leg) in the gas line between the manual
gas valve and the heater (see Section 4.1).
5. A 120VAC or 240VAC power supply. A junction
box is not needed at the heater; connections are
made inside of the heater jacket.
1.6.2 Materials for Special Applications
4. A factory approved vent cap for all outdoor installations where wind conditions may cause downdrafting. Approved vent caps are available from your Jandy distributor. See Section 11.2, "Parts List", of this manual for the correct part number.
1.7 SpeciÞ cations
1.7.1 General SpeciÞ cations
1. Installation Location:
CertiÞ ed for use: In the USA: Natural Gas: Indoor and Outdoor LP: Outdoor Only In Canada: Natural Gas : Outdoor and Outdoor
Shelter
LP Gas: Outdoor Only
2. Minimum Clearance From Combustible Material:
See Table 2 in Section 2.3.2
3. *Gas Pipe/Heater Gas Valve Connection:
Natural Gas: 3/4" NPT LP: 3/4" NPT *
4. Supply Gas Type:
CertiÞ ed for use with: Natural Gas and LiqueÞ ed Petroleum (LP Gas
5. Inlet Gas Supply Pressure:
Minimum Maximum Natural Gas: 5.5 "WC 10.0 "WC LP Gas: 10.0 "WC 14.0 "WC
For diameter of gas line from meter to heater see Table 5 in
Section 4.1.
or Propane Gas).
In addition to the items listed above, the
following items are needed for special applications:
1. A factory authorized draft hood and any vent pipe needed for indoor installations in the USA and outdoor shelter installations in Canada (see Section 3.2.2). Draft hoods are available from any Jandy distributor.
2. Primer and cement suitable for cementing CPVC pipe to PVC pipe and an appropriate coupling for connecting the factory supplied CPVC pipe nipples to PVC pool plumbing.
3. A noncombustible platform for installation on combustible surfaces (see Section 2.3.3). Noncombustible bases are available from your Jandy distributor.
6. Water Pipe/Heater Connection: *2" Unthreaded PVC or CPVC *
Other size pipes may be used. See Section 5.5 for details
7. Water Flow Rate: Maximum: 125 gpm (475 lpm) Minimum: 30 gpm (110 lpm)
8. Working Water Pressure: Maximum: 75 psi
9. Exhaust Vent Connection Size: See Figure 1 in Section 1.7.2
10. Electrical Supply: Either 120 Volts AC or 240 Volts AC.
11. ModiÞ cation of Heater for High Altitude: The Jandy Legacy model LRZ electronic heater is normally shipped from the factory in the low altitude (sea level) operational conÞ guration.
Page 8
Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
When requested, the heaters can be conÞ gured and shipped for higher altitudes. For Þ eld conversions to change altitude conÞ gurations, manifold kits for mid altitudes and high altitudes are available from your Jandy pool products dealer or by contacting the Zodiac Customer Service Department at (800) 822-7933. See Section 11, “Parts List”, of this manual for the correct kit number for the manifold assembly needed for your altitude. Table 1 deÞ nes the altitude designations as described by the “Standard for Gas Fired Pool Heaters”, ANSI Z21.56 in the United States and "Gas Fired Appliances For Use At High Altitudes", CAN 1-2.17 in Canada.
1.7.2 Dimensions
See Figure 1 for a diagram showing the heater's exterior dimensions and dimensions to critical connections on the heater.
Table 1. Altitude Designations For The
Legacy Model LRZ Heater
NATURAL GAS
ALTITUDE
DESIGNATION
UNITED STATES
CANADA
LOW ALTITUDE 0-3000 FT 0-2000 FT
(0-610 m)
MID ALTITUDE
(H)
HIGH ALTITUDE
(J)
3001-6000 FT 2001-4500 FT
(611-1370 m)
6001-10,000 FT NOT
APPLICABLE
LP
LOW ALTITUDE 0-5000 FT 0-4500 FT
(0-1370 m)
HIGH ALTITUDE
(H)
5001-10,000 FT NOT
APPLICABLE
A
41"
39 3/8"
Heater Width
Model
125 15ǩ 38 6 15 18 46 24ǩ 61 125,000 32 175 18ǩ 40 6 15 18 46 24ǩ 61 175,000 44 250 22¾ 58 7 18 18¼ 47 25¼ 64 250,000 63 325 26Ǭ 68 8 20 18Ǭ 48 26½ 67 325,000 82 400 32Ǫ 82 9 23 21½ 55 27½ 70 399,000 101
Dim "A"
in. cm in. cm in. cm in. cm BTU/HR kcal/HR
Vent Diameter
7 5/8"
13 1/8"
2 3/4"
Venting Dimensions
U.S. Outdoor
Dimension "H"
16"
5"
U.S. Indoor or
CAN Outdoor Shelter
Dimension "H"
10 3/8"
H
8"
28 1/2"
Firing Rate
Figure 1. General ConÞ guration
Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
Page 9
Section 2. Installation Instructions
2.1 Introduction
WARNING
Improper installation or maintenance can cause nausea or asphyxiation from carbon monoxide in ß ue gases which could result in severe injury, or death. For indoor installations, as an addi­tional measure of safety, Zodiac Pool Systems, Inc. strongly recommends installation of suitable Carbon Monoxide detectors in the vicinity of this appliance and in any adjacent occupied spaces.
AVERTISSEMENT
Une installation ou un entretien inadéquat peut causer la nausée ou l’asphyxie en raison du monoxyde de carbone présent dans les gaz de combustion et même entraîner des blessures graves ou la mort. Pour les installations inté­rieures, comme mesure de sécurité additionnelle, Zodiac Pool Systems, Inc. recommande fortement l’installation de détecteurs de monoxyde de carbone près de cet appareil ainsi que dans les espaces adjacents occupés.
Install the Legacy Model LRZ electronic heater, vent caps and draft hoods in accordance with the procedures in this manual, local codes and ordinances, and in accordance with the latest edition of the appropriate national code (see Section 1.4 "Codes and Standards").
All gas-Þ red products require correct installation to assure safe operation. The requirements for pool heaters include the following:
1. Field assembly (if required)
2. Appropriate site location (clearances) and
ß ooring
3. SufÞ cient combustion and ventilation air
4. Properly sized gas meter and piping
5. Proper electrical wiring (if required)
6. Adequate water ß ow
This manual provides the information needed to meet these requirements. Review all application and installation procedures completely before continuing the installation.
shelter is an enclosure not normally occupied which does not communicate directly with occupied areas.
Check the rating plate on the heater or the Parts List (Section 11) of this manual for the correct Jandy draft hood or vent cap part number. See instructions supplied with the draft hood or vent cap for installation and attachment. When the draft hood is used, locate the heater so as to be in the same atmospheric pressure zone as the combustion air inlet to the heater.
2.3 Location Requirements
2.3.1 Introduction
CAUTION
When pool equipment is located below the pool surface, a leak from any component can cause large scale water loss or ß ooding. Zodiac Pool Systems, Inc., cannot be responsible for such water loss or ß ooding or resulting damage.
ATTENTION
Lorsque l’équipement d’une piscine est situé sous la surface de l’eau, une fuite provenant de n’importe quel élément peut causer une perte d’eau importante ou une inondation. Zodiac Pool Systems, Inc. n’est pas responsable des pertes d’eau, des inondations ou des avaries causées par une installation ou un entretien inadéquat.
The Legacy Model LRZ electronic heater may be installed indoors or outdoors as outlined in later sections. Location of the heater below or above the pool water level affects operation of its water pressure switch. See sections on water piping and heater start-up for more information about this.
Avoid placing the heater in locations where it can cause damage by water or condensate leakage. If this is not possible, provide a suitable drain pan to catch and divert any leakage. The pan must not restrict the air ß ow around the heater.
All criteria given in the following sections reß ect minimum clearances as stated in the national standards. However, each installation must also be evaluated, taking into account the prevailing local conditions such as wind speed and direction, proximity and height of walls that may block ventilation, and proximity to public access areas.
2.2 Field Assembly
The Legacy Model LRZ electronic heater is shipped from the factory with the top assembly in the low-proÞ le conÞ guration for outdoor installation. The Legacy Model LRZ electronic heater is design certiÞ ed for indoor installation when equipped with a draft hood, which must be installed without modiÞ cation.
The Legacy Model LRZ electronic heater is also certiÞ ed for installation in an outdoor shelter in Canada when equipped with a draft hood. An outdoor
2.3.2 Clearances
The heater must be placed to provide clearances on all sides for maintenance and inspection. There must also be minimum distances maintained from combustible surfaces (see Table 2).
At least 18" (457mm) access must be available in front of the heater for burner removal and access to the igniter.
If the heater is to be installed in a garage, or similar structure, all burners and burner ignition
Page 10
Table 2. Minimum Heater Clearances From Combustible Surfaces
Table 2. Dégagements Minimaux à Assurer Entre les Parois de
SIDE OF HEATER
BLANK 8 20.3 8 20.3
REAR 6 15.2 6 15.2
PIPING 14 35.6 14 35.6
TOP 44 111.8 OPEN UNROOFED AREA
FRONT 18* 45.7* 18* 45.7*
Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
L'appareil et les Constructions Combustibles
INDOOR (OUTDOOR
SHELTER) INSTALLATION
INCHES CENTIMETERS INCHES CENTIMETERS
OUTDOOR INSTALLTION
devices must have a minimum 18" (457mm) clearance above the ß oor.
This heater must be installed at least 5 feet (1.52m) from the inside wall of a pool unless the heater is separated from the pool by a solid fence, wall or other permanent solid barrier.
Note: Clearances listed in Table 2 are manufacturer's tested values. These are given as minimum values. Where local and national codes apply, and values are different than those listed in Table 2, use the greater value to ensure safe operation.
* In Canada - 24 in (61cm)
Ce chauffe-piscine doit être installé au moins 5 pieds (1.52m) de la paroi interne de la piscine à moins d'être isolé de la piscine par une clôture, un mur ou autre barrière permanente.
2.3.3 Flooring
The heater must be installed on a level surface of noncombustible construction or on Þ re-resistant slabs or arches. Noncombustible ß ooring is deÞ ned as ß ooring material and surface Þ nish not capable of being ignited and burning and with no combustible materials against the underside. Acceptable materials are those consisting entirely of a combination of steel, iron, brick, tile, concrete, slate, glass or plaster. Do not install the heater directly on a combustible wood or carpet ß oor without placing a noncombustible platform between the ß oor and the heater.
The heater can be installed on a combustible ß oor if a noncombustible base assembly, available from Zodiac Pool Systems, Inc, is used. See the heater rating plate or the Parts List (Section 11) of this manual for the appropriate base part number. Heaters
must never be installed directly on carpeting.
As an alternative to the Jandy noncombustible base plate, in the United States, the National Fuel Gas Code (NFPA 54 / ANSI Z223.1), and in Canada, the Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code (CAN/ CSA-B149.1), allow a heater to be placed on a combustible surface when there is a platform under the heater made of hollow masonry no less than 4 inches (102 millimeters [mm]) thick, covered with sheet metal at least 24 gauge thick and extending beyond the full width and depth of the heater by at least 6 inches (153 mm) in all directions. The masonry must be laid with ends unsealed, and joints matched to provide free circulation of air from side to side through the masonry (see Figure 2). If the heater is installed in a
Sheet Metal Min. Thickness 24 Ga
Hollow Concrete Block Platform (In Canada - Two continuous courses of 90mm (4 in.) thick hollow masonry units.)
Notes:
1. Blocks must provide a solid base and be braced so they cannot slip out of place.
2. Air openings in blocks must be arranged to provide unre­stricted opening through entire width or length of base.
3. Sheet metal must be at least 24 ga. and extend 6" beyond the heater jacket on all sides.
Figure 2. Noncombustible Platform
carpeted alcove, the entire ß oor of the alcove must be covered by a noncombustible panel.
2.3.4 Outdoor Installation
The Legacy Model LRZ electronic heater can be installed in the low-proÞ le conÞ guration as received from the factory, or with an optional factory approved vent cap for high wind applications..
Locate the heater in an open, unroofed area. Do not install the heater under a deck. Do not locate the heater below or adjacent to any doors, glass openings, louvers, grills, etc., which connect in any way with an inhabited area of a building, even though the access might be through another structure (e.g., a garage or utility room). In the United States the vent system shall
Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
Page 11
terminate at least 4.0 ft (1.2 m) below, 4.0 ft (1.2 m) horizontally from, or 1.0 ft (300 mm) above any door, operable window, or gravity inlet into any building. In Canada, the heater must be installed so that the exhaust point of the heater is at least 10.0 feet (3.0 m) from any building opening (see Figure 3).
WARNING
United States
Do not install the heater with the top of the vent assembly within 4 feet (1.22 m) horizontally, 4 feet (1.22 m) below or less than 1 ft (300 mm) above of any opening into a building.
Canada
Do not install the heater with the top of the vent assembly within 10 feet (3.05 m) of any opening into a building.
AVERTISSEMENT
Lorsque vous installez l’appareil de chauffage, as­surez-vous que l’ouverture d’aération se trouve à un minimum de 10 pieds (3.05 m) de toute ouverture d’un bâtiment.
The top surface of the heater must be at least 3 feet above any forced air inlet, or intake ducts located within 10 feet horizontally.
If the heater is installed under an overhang, there must be a minimum clearance of 5 feet (1.5 m) above the top of the heater and the structure should not overhang the heater more than 12 inches (0.30 m). The area under the overhang must be open on three sides. This prevents combustion gases from being diverted into living areas through doors, windows, or gravity inlets.
Ne pas installer ce chauffe-piscine sous une saillie mesurant moins de 3 pi de hauteur. La partie sous la saillie doit être ouverte sur 3 côtés.
If the heater is installed close to a structure, protect it from rain water runoff with rain gutters on the roof or other measures. Do not locate the heater near irrigation sprinkler systems that could spray water on it. Water from sprinklers may cause damage to controls and electronic components.
Avoid locations where wind deß ection off nearby structures might cause downdraft conditions. Where downdraft conditions exist, locate the heater at least 3 feet (0.91 m) from vertical surfaces (e.g., nearby buildings and walls).
In Florida, it is required that the heater be securely fastened to the equipment pad. Use a size 1/4" x 1-1/2" long stainless steel Tapcon
®
type concrete screws and washers at each of the four tabs located at the base of the heater. Mounting the appliance in this manner meets the applicable requirements of the Florida Building Code.
Mounting screws are not provided with this heater. After placing the heater on the equipment pad, drill a hole in the concrete at each of the four tabs on the feet of the heater. (The correct size drill bit is usually provided with the concrete screws when purchased). Place a screw in each of the holes and fasten the heater to the equipment pad (see Figure 4).
Do not over-torque the screws.
Tapcon is a register trademark of Illinois Tool Works, Inc.
2.3.5 Indoor and Outdoor Shelter Installations
An outdoor shelter (Canada only) is an unoccupied enclosure which does not communicate directly with occupied areas. All indoor installations and outdoor shelter installations require a factory approved draft hood. The draft hood must be installed without modiÞ cation and in accordance with the instructions provided by the manufacturer.
Figure 3. Outdoor Heater Installation
Figure 4. Anchor Heater To Equipment Pad
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Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
Une remise extérieure (au Canada seulement) est un endroit inoccupé qui ne communique pas directement avec les endroits occupés. Toutes les installations intérieures et remises extérieures exigent l’addition d’une cheminée approuvée par le manufacturier. La cheminée doit être installée sans aucune modiÞ cation et selon les exigences fournies par le manufacturier.
These codes, standards and Zodiac Pool Systems, Inc., require that the heater be properly vented as outlined in this manual. Proper ventilation of exhaust and combustion air are essential for the safe and efÞ cient operation of the heater (See Section 3).
Section 3. Venting
3.1 Combustion Air Supply
The heater location must provide sufÞ cient air supply for proper combustion and ventilation of the surrounding area as outlined in the latest edition of ANSI standard Z223.1 (NFPA 54) or in Canada, CAN/CSA-B149.1, and any local codes that may be applicable.
In general, these requirements specify that the room in which a heater is installed should be provided with two permanent air supply openings; one within 12 inches (305 mm) of the ceiling, the other within 12 inches (305 mm) of the ß oor. All indoor installations must have openings to outside air for combustion, ventilation, and dilution of ß ue gases from inside the building (see Figure 5 and Table 3). Zodiac Pool Systems, Inc., does not recommend indoor installations that do not provide combustion air from outside the building.
All outdoor shelter installations (Canada only) must have uninterrupted openings to outside air for combustion and ventilation. The installation must be in accordance with the latest edition of CAN/ CSA B149.1. Zodiac Pool Systems, Inc., does not recommend outdoor shelter installations that depend on internal air for combustion. Combustion air should be ducted to the heater from outside the structure.
Outside Air Supply: When combustion air is supplied directly through an outside wall, each opening should have a minimum free area of one square inch per 4,000 BTU/h (1.2kW) input of the total input rating of all appliances in the enclosed area. If air is provided through horizontal ducts, each opening and duct must provide one square inch of ß ow area for each 2000 BTU/h (0.6 kW). These requirements are summarized in Table 3. Note that the areas speciÞ ed are net free areas and should be increased when the openings are covered by screens, louvers, grills or other protective covers (see Figure 5 and Table 3 notes).
Note In Canada, follow Canadian Standard, CAN/
CSA-B149.1 or local codes.
Exhaust Fans or Vents: Any equipment which exhausts air from the room where the heater is installed can deplete the combustion air supply or reverse the natural draft action of the venting system. This could cause ß ue products to accumulate in the room. Additional air must be supplied to compensate for such exhaust.
The information in Table 3 is not applicable in installations where exhaust fans or blowers of any type are used. Such installations must be designed by qualiÞ ed engineers.
The heater must be completely isolated and protected from any source of corrosive chemical fumes such as those emitted by trichlorethylene, perchloro­ethylene, chlorine, etc.
WARNING
Do not store any chemicals, cleaners, or other corrosive material near combustion air openings or in the room. Avoid locating appliance vents in the vicinity of combustion air openings. Failure to prevent corrosive materials from mixing with combustion air can result in reduced heater life and unsafe heater operation.
AVERTISSEMENT
Ne pas entreposer ni utiliser d'essence ni d'autres vapeurs ou liquides inß ammables à proximité de cet appareil ou de tout autre appareil.
Table 3. Air Openings to Outside
Required Net Free Open Area*
for Combustion Air Openings
Model
125 32 (206) 64 (413) 175 44 (284) 88 (568) 250 63 (406) 126 (813) 325 82 (429) 164 (1058) 400 100 (645) 200 (1290)
*Area indicated is for one of two openings; one at ß oor level and one at the ceiling, so the total net free area would be double the Þ gures indicated. For special conditions, refer to NFPA54 ANSI Z223.1. In Canada refer to the National Standard CAN/CSA-
B149.1 which differs from this table.
Note: If using screens and/or metal louvers, compensate by adding 50% additional area to each opening. If using wood louvers each open-
ing must be at least four times the area indicated in the table above.
Direct from outside Duct from outside
2
in
(cm2) in
2
(cm2)
Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
Notes:
1. Use approved roof jack.
Figure 5. Indoor Installation Venting (USA), or Outdoor Shelter (Canada)
Page 13
3)
3.2 Vent Pipe Sizing and General Installation
3.2.1 Outdoor Installations
For outdoor installations, exhaust venting considerations will determine the placement of the heater (See Section 2.3.4). If the heater cannot be placed so as to meet the requirements stated in Section 2.3.4, a vent pipe and cap may be added to the heater to move the exhaust vent opening to a position that complies with the requirements. When the heater is installed in areas of high wind or when unavoidably installed near a vertical obstruction where downdrafting may occur, it may be desirable to add a vent cap directly to the top of the heater. In all cases, vent pipes and caps must be of the same diameter as the exhaust outlet of the heater. Approved vent caps may be obtained through your Jandy distributor.
3.2.2 Indoor and Outdoor Shelter Installations
WARNING
Vent pipe diameter must be as required by the National fuel Gas Code Z223.1 or the Canadian Installation Codes for Gas Appliances CAN/CSA­B149.1. Undersized pipe can result in inadequate venting and oversize pipe can result in vent con­densation. In either case the result can be release of combustion products to the indoors. This can cause serious injury or death by carbon monoxide poisoning or asphyxiation.
AVERTISSEMENT
Le diamètre des tuyaux de ventilation doit répondre aux exigences du National Fuel Gas Code Z223.1 ou du code canadien des installations des appareils à gaz CAN/CSA B149.1. Des tuyaux trop petits risquent d’entraîner une ventilation inadéquate et des tuyaux trop gros risquent de provoquer une condensation dans les tuyaux. Dans un cas comme dans l’autre, des produits de combustion risquent de s’échapper dans le bâtiment et causer des blessures graves ou l’asphyxie par le monoxyde de carbone.
All indoor installations and outdoor shelter installations require a factory approved draft hood. The draft hood must be installed without modiÞ cation. All vent installations must be made in accordance with all local, state or provincial codes and with:
1. The National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1
(NFPA 54), latest edition; pay particular
attention to the chapter addressing "Venting of
Equipment". Applicable provisions of additional
applicable local building codes may also need to
be followed.
2. In Canada, CAN/CSA B149.1.
Avoid long horizontal runs of the vent pipe, and 90° elbows, reductions and restrictions. Horizontal runs should have at least a 1/4 inch rise per foot (20mm per meter) in the direction of ß ow.
Avoid terminating heater vents near air conditioning or air supply fans. The fans can pick up exhaust ß ue products from the heater and return them inside the building, creating a possible health hazard.
Do not locate the vent terminal where ß ue products could strike against building materials and cause degradation.
Vent opening should be well away from trees or other obstructions that would prevent free air ß ow
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Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
to and from vent terminal. Do not terminate the vent under decks, stairways, or car ports.
Be sure to support all venting so that connections will not separate and so that the weight of the vent pipe does not rest on the heater draft hood. All connections should be made with rustproof sheet metal screws. Do not weld or fasten the vent pipe to the heater draft hood. The draft hood and heater top must be easily removable for normal heater service and inspection.
The draft hood outlet is to be connected to an unobstructed vent pipe of the same diameter, terminating outside the building. The vent must terminate at least two (2) feet (0.6 m) above the highest point of the roof or other object that is within ten (10) feet (3.0 m) of the vent termination. The vent pipe must have a listed vent cap which allows a full equivalent opening for ß ue products (see Figure 5). The top of the vent cap must be at least Þ ve feet in vertical height above the draft hood outlet.
Type “B” double wall or equivalent vent pipe is recommended for the entire venting system. However, single wall metal vent pipe may be used within the structure as speciÞ ed in the latest edition of the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1 or in Canada CAN/CSA-B149.1
IMPORTANT NOTE: Do not use sheet metal screws at
the snap lock joints of Type B gas vents.
When venting multiple appliances through one common duct, each appliance must have its own vent temperature limit switch. All vent limit switches must be wired in series so as to prevent any appliance from Þ ring in the event of a blocked vent. Refer to ANSI Z223.1 or, in Canada, to CAN/CSA B149.1 for more information on multiple venting.
3.2.3 Inspection and Replacement of Existing Vent System with New Components
If the Legacy Model LRZ electronic is being installed to replace an existing pool heater, it is recommended that a new appropriate venting system be installed with the new heater. However, if an existing venting system must be used, be sure to carefully inspect the venting system to ensure that it is in good condition and continues to be appropriate for the Legacy Model LRZ electronic heater. Replace any parts that are not in good and serviceable condition with new parts before completing the pool heater installation.
Section 4. Gas Connections
4.1 Gas Supply and Piping
Review the following general instructions before
continuing the installation.
Important: Do not install LP gas units indoors.
WARNING
The Legacy Model LRZ pool and spa heaters are designed for use with either natural gas or LP gas. Check the rating plate on the inner panel to be sure that the heater is designed to use the type of gas being supplied. DO NOT ATTEMPT TO CONVERT
THIS HEATER FOR USE WITH ANY OTHER TYPE OF FUEL.
AVERTISSEMENT
Les appareils de chauffage à faibles émissions Legacy Model LRZ pour piscines et cuves thermales sont conçus pour être utilisés avec du gaz naturel ou du gaz de pétrole liquéÞ é (GPL). VériÞ ez l’information inscrite sur la plaque signalé- tique du panneau intérieur pour vous assurer que l’appareil est conçu pour le type de gaz fourni. NE
PAS ESSAYER DE CONVERTIR CET APPAREIL À UN AUTRE TYPE DE GAZ.
1. Gas piping installation must be in accordance with the latest edition of ANSI Z223.1 and all local codes. In Canada, the installation must be in accordance with CAN/CSA B149.1 and all local codes that apply.
2. Check the gas supply to be sure that it is the same as the gas indicated on the heater’s rating plate. Legacy Model LRZ electronic heaters, as shipped from the factory, are certiÞ ed to operate within the altitude range indicated on the rating plate. If a Þ eld conversion to a different altitude range should be necessary, manifold kits are available for changing the altitude range of the heater. See Table 1 in section 1.7.1 of this manual to determine the correct altitude designation for your heater. Refer to Section 11 “Parts List” to order the correct part number of the manifold kit needed. When changing the altitude range of the heater, be sure to Þ ll out the altitude conversion label, included in the kit. Apply the label next to the original rating plate.
CAUTION
Permanent damage to the gas valve will occur if the following procedures are not followed.
ATTENTION
Vous endommagerez la soupape de gaz si vous ne respectez pas les procédures suivantes.
Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
Page 15
3. Use the Þ gures in Table 4 to size the gas inlet piping from the gas meter to the heater. Check all local codes for compliance before installing the heater.
Table 4. Supply Gas Pipe Size Requirements*
Distance from Gas Meter
Heater
Size
125 3/4 19 1 25 1 25 175 1 25 1 25 1-1/4 32 250 1 25 1-1/4 32 1-1/4 32 325 1-1/4 32 1-1/4 32 1-1/2 38 400 1-1/4 32 1-1/2 38 1-1/2 38
Notes: *1. These numbers are for natural gas (0.65 Sp. Gr.) and
are based on 1/2 inch (3.45 kPa) water column pressure drop. Check supply pressure with a manometer, and lo­cal code requirements for variations. For LP gas, reduce
pipe diameter by one size, but maintain a minimum 3/4" diameter.
2. Check supply pressure and local code requirements before proceeding with work.
3. Pipe Þ ttings must be considered when determining gas pipe sizing.
0-50 feet
(0-15 m)
in. mm in. mm in. mm
50-100 feet
(15-30 m)
100-200 feet
(30-60 m)
4. Install a sediment trap (drip leg) ahead of the gas controls (see Figure 6). Fit the trap with a threaded cap which can be removed for cleaning.
5. Install a manual gas shutoff valve for service and safety. Do not use a restrictive gas cock. DO NOT USE FLEXIBLE GAS PIPING, it will restrict the gas ß ow to the heater.
Table 5. Gas Supply Pressure Requirements*
Supply Pressure Minimum Maximum
Natural Gas 5.5 inches W.C.
(1.4 kPa)
LP Gas 10.0 inches W.C.
(2.5 kPa)
Manifold Pressure Nominal
Natural Gas 4.0 inches W.C. (1.0 kPa)
LP Gas 9.0 inches W.C. (2.2 kPa)
10.0 inches W.C. (2.5 kPa)
14.0 inches W.C. (3.5 kPa)
NOTE The maximum inlet gas pressure must not
exceed the speciÞ ed value. The minimum value listed is for the purpose of input adjustment. Refer to Table 5.
8. Before operating the heater, test the complete gas supply system and all connections for leaks using a soap solution. Do not use an open ß ame.
CAUTION
Some leak test solutions (including soap and water) may cause corrosion or stress cracking. Rinse the piping with water after testing.
ATTENTION
Certaines solutions d’essai d’étanchéité (y compris l’eau et le savon) peuvent causer de la corrosion ou de la Þ ssuration. Rincez les tuyaux à l’eau après l’essai d’étanchéité.
APPROVED
6. Disconnect the heater and its individual shutoff valve from the gas supply system during pressure testing of the system at pressures higher than 1/2 pounds per square inch (psi) (3.45 kilopascals [kPa]). If the test pressure is equal to or less than 1/2 psi (3.45 kPa), close the manual shutoff valve on the heater during the piping pressure test.
7. If the gas supply pressure is less than required, check for undersized pipe between the meter and the heater, a restrictive Þ tting, or an undersized gas meter. Gas supply pressures to the heater are listed in Table 5.
Figure 6. Proper Design for a Sediment Trap/Drip Leg
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Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
4.2 Manifold Pressure
ConÞ rm that gas supply pressure is correct. If the gas supply pressure is less than required, check for undersized pipe between the meter and the heater, a restrictive Þ tting, or an undersized gas meter. Gas supply pressures to the heater, when it is operating, are listed in Table 5.
CAUTION
Manifold gas pressure for the Legacy Model LRZ natural gas heaters should be set at 4" WC. Propane heaters should be set to 9" WC.
ATTENTION
La pression du collecteur de pression pour les systèmes de chauffage au gaz naturel devrait être de 4'’ WC. Pour les sytèmes de chauffage au gaz propane devrait être de 9'’ WC.
The manifold pressure may be checked by connecting a manometer to the pressure port on the outlet side of the valve. The pressure will be zero when the heater is not running. When the heater is operating the manifold gas pressure should be 4" WC for natural gas heaters and 9.0" WC for LP gas heaters.
If the manifold pressure indicated above is not correct, check the gas train for possible problems. Check the meter, gas line, gas Þ ttings, and gas shut off for under sizing. Check the gas valve inlet for excess pipe dope, if all is correct, then it may be necessary to adjust the gas valve regulator. To adjust the manifold gas pressure, Þ rst remove the slotted cap next to the inlet pressure port on the inlet side of the gas valve. Under the slotted cap is a slotted plastic screw which increases the manifold pressure when turned clockwise and decreases the manifold pressure when turned counterclockwise. After measurements, and adjustments if necessary, have been made, make sure to replace the 1/8" NPT gas valve plugs on the inlet and manifold pressure ports, and the cap on the manifold pressure adjustment screw. It is extremely important to replace these parts before leaving the installation. Failure to do so can result in damage to property or injury or death. With the heater Þ ring, the pressure must be within the range shown in Table 5. Also check the pressure with the heater off.
4.3 Special Precautions for LP Gas
LP Gas is heavier than air and can therefore more readily collect or “pool” in enclosed areas if provision for proper ventilation is not made. Installation of pool heaters in enclosed areas such as pits is not recommended. However, if such an installation is required be sure to pay special attention to proper ventilation requirements for LP gas. Locate heaters a safe distance from LP gas cylinders and Þ lling equipment. Consult the National Fuel Gas Code (NFPA 54 / ANSI Z223.1, latest edition), the Natural
Gas and Propane Installation Code in Canada (CAN/ CSA B149.1, latest edition), and any other local codes and Þ re protection authorities about speciÞ c installation restrictions in your area.
Section 5. Water Connections
5.1 Water Piping
Figure 7 illustrates typical piping for pool
equipment in pool/spa combination pools.
For normal installations, do not install a shutoff valve or any kind of variable restriction in the water piping between the heater outlet and the pool/spa. In special installations where a shut-off valve, diverter valve or other variable restriction is required in the plumbing between the heater outlet and the pool, Zodiac Pool Systems, Inc. recommends the installation of a pressure relief valve on the heater (see Section
5.6).
Arrangement of pool system components other than as illustrated in these diagrams can affect the operation of the heater’s water pressure switch. Location of the heater above or below the pool water surface can also affect operation of the switch. In general, the pressure switch can be adjusted to accommodate this effect if the heater water connections are no more than six feet below the pool water surface and no more than 15 feet above it. See instructions for pressure switch adjustment (Section
7.7) in the heater start-up section of this manual for more information about this.
Note that when pool equipment is located below the pool surface a leak can result in large scale water loss or ß ooding. Zodiac Pool Systems, Inc. cannot be responsible for such water loss or ß ooding or the damage caused by either occurrence.
For special installations such as water connections below the water level of the pool, or for other questions contact the Zodiac Pool Systems, Inc. Technical Service department at (800) 822-7933.
5.2 Check Valve Installation
The heater must be protected from back­siphoning of water, which can result in dry starts. If there is any chance of back-siphoning, provide a check valve between the pool and the Þ lter pump inlet.
When an automatic chemical feeder is installed in the plumbing, it must be installed downstream of the heater (see Section 5.7). A check valve must be installed between the heater and the chemical feeder to prevent back-siphoning of chemically saturated water into the heater where it will damage the components.
5.3 Automatic Flow Control Valve
The inlet/outlet header of the Legacy Model LRZ electronic heater comes equipped with an automatic
Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
AQUAPURE
Page 17
Figure 7. Typical Piping Installation
ß ow control valve. The automatic ß ow control valve maintains the proper ß ow through the heater at rates up to approximately 125 Gallons Per Minute (GPM) (475 liters per minute [LPM]). If the Þ lter system ß ow rate is higher than approximately 125 GPM (475 LPM), install a manual bypass valve (see Figure 7), then perform a temperature rise test (see Section 7.8) and adjust the ß ow using the bypass valve until the proper temperature rise is obtained.
5.4 Reversible Water Connections
The Legacy Model LRZ electronic heater is shipped with water connections on the right side, but can be modiÞ ed in the Þ eld to provide left-side water connections. This procedure involves removing the heat exchanger headers and reinstalling them on opposite ends of the tube assembly. Some of the heater wiring must be disconnected and re-routed, so this procedure must be done only by a trained service technician. Heat exchanger reversals are generally done before the installation of power and water to the heater. If you need to reverse the heat exchanger on a previously installed heater be sure that all electrical power, the gas supply and water supply have been turned off before starting the procedure. These instructions have been written to include the steps needed when reversing the water connections on an existing installation. If you are reversing the headers on a new installation, some steps will be ignored. Water connection reversal is illustrated in Figures 8 and 9. Proceed as follows:
2. Remove the heater front panel (door).
3. Remove the I/O header side cover plates, top and bottom. See Figure 10.
Figure 8. Water Connections as Shipped
1. For an existing installation, drain the heater by removing the two drain plugs on the inlet/outlet header and the drain plug on the return header.
Figure 9. Water Connections Reversed
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Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
VENT TOP
BASE
TOP PANEL
REAR PANEL
IN/OUT HEADER SIDE COVER PLATES TOP AND BOTTOM
RIGHT SIDE PANEL
RETURN HEADER SIDE
COVER PLATES
TOP AND BOTTOM
LEFT SIDE PANEL
CONTROL PANEL
FRONT PANEL
(DOOR)
Figure 10. Legacy Model LRZ Panel IdentiÞ cation
4. Remove the return header side cover plates, top and bottom. See Figure 10.
5. Disconnect the blue "HiLimit" two-pin connector from the Power Interface board on the raceway. Clip any wire ties attached to the harness. Feed the "HiLimit" two-pin connector and wiring back through the way it is routed to the header so that the harness hangs free from the header, outside of the cabinet.
6. Disconnect the two "WATER TEMP" tempera­ture sensor leads from the Power Interface board on the raceway. Clip any wire ties attached to the harness. Pull the wires out of the cabinet so that they hang free from the header, outside of the cabinet.
7. Disconnect the yellow "Water Press" two-pin connector from the Power Interface board on the raceway. Clip any wire ties attached to the harness. Feed the "Water Press" two-pin connector and wiring back through the way it is routed to the water pressure switch so that the harness hangs free from the water pressure switch, outside of the cabinet.
CAUTION
In order to prevent property damage or injury, ensure that the wiring is handled and routed carefully so as not to cause any damage to it. Ad-
ditionally, be careful not to create any kinks in the water pressure switch copper tubing when handling the header.
ATTENTION
AÞ n d'empêcher des dégâts matériels ou des blessures, assurez-vous que le câblage est manipulé et installé soigneusement de manière à ne pas l’endommager. De plus, vous devez faire attention à ne créer aucune imperfection dans la conduite en cuivre de l’interrupteur de pression d'eau en manipulant la tête.
8. For an existing installation, remove the coupling nuts from the header and disconnect the water supply from the heater.
9. Remove the ten (10) bolts and washers from the inlet/outlet header and remove the header from the tube assembly.
10. Remove the ten (10) bolts and washers from the return header and remove the header from the tube assembly.
11. For an existing installation, remove the tube gaskets and clean the header's mating surface of any corrosion or debris. Replace the tube gaskets with new ones. Do not use any metal tools on the header surface. Scratches may compromise the seal integrity.
12. Place the inlet/outlet header over the bolts and gasketed tubes on the left side of the tube assembly. Align the bolt and tube holes in the header with the bolts and tubes in the header bar and slide the assembly together.
13. Thread on the ten (10) bolts and washers and hand tighten.
14. Place the return header over the bolts and gasketed tubes on the right side of the tube assembly. Align the bolt and tube holes in the header with the bolts and tubes in the header bar and slide the assembly together.
15. Thread on the ten (10) bolts and washers and hand tighten.
16. Use a torque wrench to tighten the bolts on each header to 4 ft-lbs. The bolts must be tightened in the sequence indicated in Figure 11.
CAUTION
Failure to tighten the header as indicated in step 16 may cause the header to leak or become perma­nently damaged from warping.
ATTENTION
Si le tuyau collecteur n’est pas serré conformément aux directives des l'étape 16, il risque d’avoir des fuites ou de s’endommager de façon permanente.
17. Remove the 3/4 inch button plug located in the left side panel below the inlet/outlet header and replace with the 3/4 inch wire grommet from the right side panel below the return header. The high limit leads were routed through this grommet prior to removal in step 5. Install the 3/4 inch plug in the opening where the 3/4 inch wire grommet was removed.
Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
7
3
2
8
6
4
10
1
5
9
Figure 11 Header Bolt Tightening Sequence
18. Route the blue two-pin connector attached to the high limit switches back to the Power Interface board in the raceway. Reconnect the blue "HiLimit" two-pin connector to the blue "HiLimit" connector on the Power Interface board.
19. Route the wires that attach to the temperature sensor back to the Power Interface board in the raceway. Reconnect the wires to the "WATER TEMP" terminals on the Power Interface board.
20. Route the yellow two-pin connector that connects to the water pressure switch back to the Power Interface board in the raceway. Reconnect the yellow two-pin connector to the yellow "Water Press" connector on the Power Interface board.
21. Use plastic wire ties to refasten the temperature sensor, high limit switch and water pressure switch wires to each other. Bundle the wires near the control panel and fasten them with a wire tie.
CAUTION
In order to prevent property damage or injury, be sure that none of the wires are in contact with a sharp edge or a hot surface.
ATTENTION
AÞ n d'empêcher des dégâts matériels ou des blessures, assurez-vous qu'aucun des Þ ls n'est en contact avec un bord tranchant ou une surface chaude.
22. Install the return header side cover plate on the right side of the unit.
Page 19
5.5 Connections at Heater
The Legacy Model LRZ electronic heater has a standard two (2) inch water header and coupling design. With this feature, only nominal two inch PVC or CPVC may be connected to the heater. However, by installing the appropriate pipe adapters and two short pieces of two inch plastic pipe (supplied by the installer), any size existing pipe may be Þ tted to the heater.
To connect a section of 2” PVC or CPVC pipe to the heater, Þ rst slip a coupling nut onto the pipe. Then prepare the end of the pipe with the proper PVC/ CPVC primer and glue. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions provided with the primer and glue for preparation procedures and curing times. Apply the slip-Þ t side of the coupling to the end of the pipe. Allow the glue to cure completely. Set the o-ring into the groove on the face of the coupling. Slide the coupling nut up to the coupling and tighten it to the threaded connection on the header (see Figure 12).
5.6 Pressure Relief Valve
A pressure relief valve (PRV) is recommended in all installations, and is mandatory in any installation in which the water ß ow can be shut off between the heater outlet and the pool/spa.
A pressure relief valve is not supplied with the Legacy Model LRZ electronic heater. However, it is recommended that a pressure relief valve be installed and may even be required by local codes. Be sure to check any applicable installation codes in your area to determine whether a pressure relief valve is required. See Section 11.2 (Parts List) of this manual for the appropriate kit part number.
The pressure rating of the valve should be at or below the lowest working pressure of any component in the system. The maximum working pressure of this heater is 75 psi. Any pressure relief valve installed must comply with provisions of the standard described in ANSI Z21.22 for the United Sates or CSA 4.4 in Canada.
Follow these steps to install a pressure relief valve.
1. To protect the threads while drilling, screw the
brass adapter (included with the Jandy PRV kit)
into the blind threaded hole on the top of the
inlet/outlet header.
PVC OR CPVC PIPE
O-RING
23. Install the I/O header side cover plates, top and bottom on the left side of the unit.
24. Replace the front panel (door).
COUPLING
Figure 12. Piping to Heater
COUPLING
NUT
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Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
5. Remove the brass adapter and clean the cuttings out of the hole.
TEMPORARILY INSTALL
START WITH A 1/4" BIT
THEN OPEN HOLE WITH
A 3/8" BIT THEN OPEN
HOLE WITH A 1/2" BIT
Figure 13. Drill Hole for Pressure Relief Valve
PRESSURE RELIEF
VALVE HAND
TIGHTEN ONLY
RUBBER WASHER
BRASS ADAPTER TO
PROTECT PLASTIC
THREADS
BRASS ADAPTER
6. Install the rubber washer at the bottom of the hole (see Figure 14).
7. Thread the adapter into the hole and tighten so that it seals against the rubber washer.
8. With a permanent marker, place a mark on the adapter so that the mark faces the same direction as the water connections on the header.
9. Remove the adapter from the hole.
10. Coat the threads of the pressure relief valve (PRV) with an appropriate metal to metal thread sealant.
11. Install the adapter on the PRV and tighten using two wrenches. Use the mark made earlier on the adapter to orient the PRV to the desired direction in relation to the water connections on the header.
12. Wrap the threads of the adapter with a suitable teß on thread tape.
13. Reinstall the adapter, with the PRV, into the plastic threaded hole and tighten it until the mark on the adapter is once again facing the same direction as the water connections on the header.
Figure 14. Pressure Relief Valve Installation
2. Using the countersink in the center of the blind hole as a guide, drill a 1/4 inch hole through the plastic (see Figure 13).
3. Open the hole by reaming it with a 3/8 inch drill bit.
4. Open the hole again by reaming it with a 1/2 inch drill bit.
CAUTION
Initially drilling a 1/2" hole without reaming may cause the bit to "grab" on the plastic. This may cause personal injury or damage the plastic header.
ATTENTION
Si vous commencez à percer le trou de ½" sans alésage préalable, la mèche risque de « mordre » dans le plastique. Vous risquez de vous blesser ou d’endommager le tuyau collecteur de plastique.
CAUTION
Do not use any pipe compound or pipe dope on the threads of the adapter or any part that comes in contact with the plastic headers. These compounds may damage the header over a period of time.
ATTENTION
N’utilisez ni pâte à joint ni pâte lubriÞ ante sur le Þ letage du raccord intermédiaire ou sur toute pièce
qui entre en contact avec le tuyau collecteur. Ces produits risquent d’endommager le tuyau après un certain temps.
CAUTION
In order to prevent property damage, do not over­tighten. Overtightening may crack the header.
ATTENTION
AÞ n d'empêcher des dégâts matériels, ne serrez pas trop. Le serrage excessif peut provoquer des Þ ssures dans la tête
DO NOT TIGHTEN WITH A WRENCH. Overtightening may crack the header. Route the discharge piping so that discharge from the pipe does not endanger anyone near the heater. Refer to your local installation codes for more detailed information. The valve setting should be at or below the maximum working pressure of any component in the Þ lter system. The maximum working pressure of the Legacy Model LRZ electronic heater is 75 psig.
Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
Page 21
5.7 Auxiliary Components, Chlorinators, Ozone Generators, and Sanitizing Chemicals
The Legacy Model LRZ electronic heater is manufactured with materials that are not compatible with high concentrations of ozone, chlorine, bromine, or other sanitizing chemicals. Heater damage caused by excessive chemicals or improper ozonization is not covered by the Zodiac Pool Systems, Inc., warranty. Be sure to adhere to the following:
When ozone is injected upstream of the heater,
install an offgas mixing chamber, or an ozone
bypass system between the heater and the ozone
injector to prevent ozone and air from entering
the heater.
When chemical feeders are used, plumb the
feeder downstream of the heater and install an
in-line check valve between the heater and the
feeder (a minimum of 18" is required between
the heater and the check valve).
Wire any electrical chemical feeder so that it
cannot operate unless the Þ lter pump is running.
If the feeder has an independent clock control,
synchronize it with the Þ lter clock.
Never deposit chemicals directly in the pool
skimmer.
the right side of the heater, where a bond wire must be attached.
6.2 Main Power
Electrical wiring must be in accordance with the latest edition of the National Electric Code (NEC), ANSI/National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) 70, unless local code requirements indicate otherwise. In Canada, the Canadian Electrical Code (CEC, CSA C22.1 No 1) must be followed.
The heater comes factory-wired intended for use with 240 Volt, 60 Hz AC Þ eld electrical supply. To use 120 Volt, 60 Hz AC requires rewiring of the heater. This must be done by a certiÞ ed electrician
only, as with all wiring. To wire the heater for 120V, 60 Hz AC, follow the alternate 120V wiring method depicted in Figure 16. Additionally, the ignition control module must be rewired. The wire from the terminal marked IGN/240 must be removed and placed on the terminal marked IGN/120.
To wire the Legacy Model LRZ electronic heater to a 120V or 240V /60 Hertz (Hz) electrical source:
1. Remove the door of the heater.
2. Connect the wires from the power source to the
leads on the right side of the heater in the space
behind the raceway. See Figure 15.
Section 6. Electrical
WARNING
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD. This heater
contains wiring that carries high voltage. Contact with these wires may result in severe injury or death.
AVERTISSEMENT
POSSIBILITÉ DE CHOCS ÉLECTRIQUES. Ce système de chauffage contient du Þ lage de haut voltage. Un contact avec ces Þ ls peut résulter en des blessures sérieuses ou la mort.
CAUTION
Label all wires prior to disconnection when servicing controls. Wiring errors can cause improper and dangerous operation. Verify proper operation after servicing.
ATTENTION
Au moment de l'entretien des commandes, étiquetez tous les Þ ls avant de les débrancher. Des erreurs de câblage peuvent entraîner un fonction­nement inadéquat et dangereux.
3. Connect a bonding wire (8ga copper) to the
bonding lug on the right side of the heater.
CONNECT WIRES
INSIDE HEATER
WIRES AS
SHIPPED
CONDUIT
ELBOW
6.1 General Information
Wiring connections must be made exactly as shown in the wiring diagram found on the inside of the heater door (see Figure 16). The heater must include a deÞ nite means of grounding. There is a bonding lug on
Figure 15. Field Wiring Connections
Page 22
Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
BK
240 VAC HEATER POWER SUPPLY
R
G
WATER TEMP SENSOR
UNIVERSAL CONTROLLER USER INTERFACE
POWER INTERFACE
BK O BL R
BK
WATER TEMP
BK
COIL/AIR TEMP
BR
GAS VALVE
Y
USER INTERFACE1
BK O BL
B
BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBKRBBBBBBBBBBBBB
W/BK
W/R
TRANSFORMER
UNIVERSAL CONTROLLER POWER INTERFACE
HIPRESS/ HILIMIT
R
BK
RYRYRYR
RYR
Y
Y
24 VAC
BK
130F LIMIT SWITCH
FUSE
LOPRESS/ FUSELINK
O
BL
IGN 240
W
WATER PRESS
GR
150F LIMIT SWITCH
IGNITION CONTROL
IGN
L1 L2
120
BKRBK
FLAME SENSE
HOT SURFACE IGNITER
JVA RETURN JVA INTAKE
FAN/ LOUVER
COMP/ IGN
24VAC
REV VALVE
REMOTE
SPA POOL COM
V
24 VAC
IGN FS
BK
ROLL-OUT SWITCH
FV+
FV-
GND
VAL
Y/BK
W
Y
BR
GAS VALVE
Y
BR
W
Y/BK R
Y
WATER PRESS SWITCH
Factory Wired 24V Factory Wired 120V/240V Optional 120V Wiring
BK - BLACK BL - BLUE BR - BROWN G - GREEN O - ORANGE R - RED V - VIOLET W - WHITE W/BK - WHITE WITH BLACK TRACE W/R - WHITE WITH RED TRACE Y - YELLOW Y/BK - YELLOW WITH BLACK TRACE
Figure 16. Legacy Model LRZ electronic Connections/Schematic Wiring Diagram
120 VAC HEATER POWER SUPPLY
F1
TRANSFORMER
R
R
R
R
R
BK
BK
BK
BK
BK
BK
R
R
R
R
R
R
G
G
G
G
G
G
BK
W/BK
W/R R
R
R
R
R
R
R
24 VAC
24 VAC
24 VAC
24 VAC
24 VAC
24 VAC
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
W
F2
Ignition Control
IGN
IGN 120
240
W
HOT SURFACE IGNITER
L1
BK
W
ALTERNATE 120 VAC WIRING
H03028000C
Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
Page 23
6.3 Bonding
CAUTION
To prevent premature failure of the appliance resulting from stray voltages and voltage differen­tials, the heater must be bonded to other equipment which is part of the pool plumbing system with a solid copper wire not smaller in diameter than 8 AWG, 6 AWG in Canada.
ATTENTION
Pour éviter le bris prématuré de l'appareil dû à des tensions vagabondes et à des différences de tension, le chauffe-piscine doit être scellé à l'équipement faisant partie de la plomberie de la piscine à l'aide d'un Þ l de cuivre massif dont le diamètre n'est pas inférieur à un calibre 8, et un calibre 6 pour le Canada.
Zodiac Pool Systems, Inc. requires that the appliance be connected to a "bonding loop" that includes all electrical equipment in the system and on the equipment pad. Bonding lugs must be connected with a solid copper wire not smaller than 8 AWG (6 AWG in Canada). Failure to do so will void warranty.
Additionally, in the United States the National Electrical Code and in Canada the Canadian Electrical Code, require that all metallic components of a pool structure, including reinforcing steel, metal Þ ttings and above ground components be bonded together (forming a “bonding grid”) with a solid copper conductor not smaller than a 8 AWG (6 AWG in Canada).
The NEC and the CEC also require that the equipment and/or appliances associated with the pool water circulating system, including, but not limited to, pump motors and heaters be bonded together as part of the equipotential bonding grid. Zodiac provides a special labeled bonding lug on the right side of the heater to accommodate this requirement.
6.4 Optional Remote Controls
6.4.1 Connection to a Remote Pool-Off-Spa Selector (3-Wire Connection)
6.4.1.1 Install the Remote Pool-Off-Spa Selector
1. Turn off the power to both the pool/spa control system and the heater unit.
2. Remove the front panel door from the front of the heater to access the raceway.
3. Run the wires from the pool/spa control system through the opening, located on the lower right or left hand side of the heater.
4. Connect the wiring from the pool/spa control system to the heater remote control terminal (see Figure 17).
Figure 17. Remote Pool-Off-Spa Connection (3-Wire Connection)
WARNING
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK WHICH CAN RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH. Before attempting installation or service, ensure that all power to the device is disconnected/turned off at the circuit breaker.
AVERTISSEMENT
RISQUE DE CHOC ÉLECTRIQUE POUVANT CAUSER DES BLESSURES GRAVES OU LA MORT. Avant de tenter l’installation ou d’utiliser le service, assurez-vous que l’alimentation allant vers le dispositif soit débranchée/éteinte au niveau du disjoncteur du circuit. Branchez seulement à un circuit protégé par un disjoncteur de mise à la terre.
Electrical wiring must be in accordance with the latest edition of the National Electric Code (NEC), ANSI/National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) 70, unless local code requirements indicate otherwise. In Canada use C22.1 Canadian Electrical Code Part 1.
Figure 18. AquaLink® RS or Remote TSTAT Connection (2-Wire Connection)
Page 24
Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
5. Restore power to the heater and the pool/spa control system.
6.4.1.2 ConÞ gure the Control Panel
1. Make sure the control is in the OFF mode.
2. To enter the Service Setup mode, press and hold the MENU, POOL, and SPA buttons for 5 seconds.
NOTE The display will revert back to OFF after one
minute since the last key press.
3. Press the Up or Down button to display
REMOTE. Press the MENU button.The SELECT REMOTE OFF (default remote)
appears. Use the Up or Down button to scroll through the Remote options. When you reach HI-LO-COM, press the MENU button to select the remote. Press POOL or SPA to exit the Service Setup mode.
6.4.2 Connection to an AquaLink® RS Control System or Remote TSTAT (2-Wire Connection)
6.4.2.1 Install the Remote TSTAT
1. Turn off the power to both the pool/spa control system and the heater unit.
6.4.2.2 ConÞ gure the Control Panel
1. Make sure the control is in the OFF mode.
2. To enter the Service Setup mode, press and hold the MENU, POOL, and SPA buttons for 5 seconds.
NOTE The display will revert back to OFF after one
minute since the last key press.
3. Press the Up or Down button to display REMOTE. The SELECT REMOTE OFF (default remote) appears. Use the Up or Down button to scroll through the Remote options. When you reach REMOTE TSTAT, press the MENU button to select the remote. Press POOL or SPA to exit the Service Setup mode.
4. Press SPA. Adjust the setpoint to the maximum setting of 104 °F.
6.4.3 Connection to a Secondary User Interface
The Legacy Model LRZ electronic pool/spa heater can also be controlled remotely by installing a second wall mountable User Interface. Please order Zodiac part number R0467500. This kit contains the second User Interface, wall mounting backplate, and necessary hardware.
2. Remove the front panel door from the front of the heater to access the raceway.
3. Run the wires from the pool/spa control system through the opening, located on the lower right or left hand side of the heater.
4. Connect the wiring from the pool/spa control system to the heater remote control terminal (see Figure 18).
5. Restore power to the heater and the pool/spa control system.
NOTE If you install a time clock to control the Þ lter
pump operation, it is recommended that the time clock have its own low voltage (Fireman’s) switch to turn off the heater before turning off the pump. The switch should shut off the heater about 15 minutes before the Þ lter pump shuts off. This will allow for a more efÞ cient operation by removing any residual heat contained in the heat exchanger back to the pool.
Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
Page 25
Section 7. Operating Instructions
7.1 Normal Operation
The Legacy Model LRZ electronic heater is capable of automatic operation based on a call for heat at a preset temperature. The heater has an internal safety system which allows operation in a variety of conditions and prevents operation when certain adverse conditions are encountered. The heater is capable of diagnosing problems within the safety control scheme, enabling faster service and less down time in the event of a failure.
When the heater's transformer is provided with a 120 VAC or 240 VAC supply, it in turn provides a 24 VAC signal to the safety circuit. When water is ß owing through the heater, and the temperature of the water entering the heater is below the temperature control setting, an operating cycle is initiated by the automatic control. The control circuit is closed, the igniter is energized. After a 40 second igniter heat-up, the gas valve is opened. Gas ß ows through the burners, is mixed with air in the combustion chamber, and is ignited by the hot surface igniter. Operation will continue until the temperature of the water entering the heater reaches the temperature control setting.
If ignition is unsuccessful, or if the ß ame fails during normal operation, the ignition control shuts off the gas valve. To reset the Legacy heater to provide three (3) additional attempts without waiting an hour, turn the control off and return it to either pool or spa. The ignition control will automatically reset itself and restart the ignition after one hour.
7.2 Start-Up
WARNING
For your safety, when starting the heater, keep your head and face well away from the burner area to prevent any risk of personal injury.
AVERTISSEMENT
Pour votre sécurité personnelle lorsque vous mettez l’appareil en marche, tenez votre tête et votre visage loin du brûleur pour éviter tout risque de blessure.
CAUTION
Do not use this heater if any part has been under water. Immediately call a qualiÞ ed service techni- cian to inspect the heater and replace any part of the control system and any gas control which has been under water.
ATTENTION
N'utilisez pas cet appareil s'il a été plongé dans l'eau, même partiellement. Faites inspecter l'appareil par un technicien qualiÞ é et remplacez toute partie du système de contrôle et toute commande qui ont été plongés dans l'eau.
CAUTION
Should overheating occur or the gas supply fail to shut off, turn off the manual gas control valve to the heater.
ATTENTION
En cas de surchauffe ou si l'alimentation en gaz ne s'arrête pas, fermez manuellement le robinet d'arrêt de l'admission de gaz.
CAUTION
Do not attempt repairs on the gas controls or appliance. Tampering is dangerous and voids all warranties.
ATTENTION
Ne tentez pas d’effectuer des réparations au système de régulation du débit du gaz ou à l’appareil. Toute modiÞ cation non autorisée est dangereuse et entraîne l’annulation de toutes les garanties.
CAUTION
Keep all objects off the top of the heater. Blocking air ß ow could damage the heater, and may void the warranty.
ATTENTION
Ne posez aucun objet sur le dessus de l’appareil. Il pourrait empêcher la circulation de l’air, ce qui risquerait d’endommager l’appareil et d’annuler la garantie.
WARNING
Vent pipes, and heater tops get hot! These surfaces can cause serious burns. Do not touch these surfaces while the heater is in operation.
AVERTISSEMENT
Les tuyaux d’aération et le dessus de l’appareil deviennent chauds! Ils peuvent causer de graves brûlures. Ne touchez pas à ces surfaces lorsque l’appareil est en marche.
Be sure that there is water in the pool and that the surface level is above the skimmer or other inlet of the pool's Þ lter system.
ConÞ rm that pool water is ß owing normally through the pool system and equipment. With any new pool or spa installation, operate the Þ lter pump with the heater off long enough to completely clean the water. This will remove any installation residue from the water. Clean the Þ lter at the end of this operation before starting the heater. Start the heater in accordance with the Operating Instructions section of this manual, with particular attention to the lighting
Page 26
Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
and shutdown instructions and temperature control operation.
The heater may not start on the Þ rst try. Air in the gas line or other start-up situations may cause it to cycle. It will lock out if ignition is not achieved in three attempts (see Section 9.2, "Service Codes").
To reset the Legacy Model LRZ electronic heater to provide three (3) additional attempts, turn off the control and then put it back in either the Pool or Spa mode.
When the heater starts, immediately feel the outlet header of the heater to conÞ rm that there is adequate water ß ow. The header should not be hot. Normally, water temperature will rise only a few degrees as it passes through the heater, and a "hot" header or pipe indicates low water ß ow.
When the heater is Þ red for the Þ rst time, the com- bustion chamber refractory binder material is driven out by the heat of the ß ame. White smoke and/or sharp odors may be emitted from the vent during this period. Do not inhale combustion product fumes at any time, and especially when these fumes are being emitted. This "burn-in" period will last only a
few minutes.
Lorsque l’appareil est mis en marche pour la première fois, le matériau liant réfractaire de la chambre de combustion est expulsé par la chaleur de la ß amme. De la fumée blanche et de fortes odeurs peuvent se dégager du tuyau d’aération à ce moment-là. N’inhalez les fumées de combustion à aucun moment, surtout au moment où elles sont émises. Cette période de combustion ne durera que quelques minutes.
WARNING
AVERTISSEMENT
7.3.2 Pool Mode - (Normal Heat)
To enable the pool mode, press POOL. The
associated left green LED indicator will light and the unit will display
NOTE XXX represents the current temperature
setting on the control. The default setting for pool temperature is 80°F (26°C).
SET:XXX°.
You can change the temperature set point by
pressing the Up or Down button. Repeatedly press
the Up or Down
button until you reach the desired temperature set point. After 5 seconds of inactivity, the new set point is stored in memory.
When the water temperature falls to 1 degree below the temperature setting, the control will start the heater and the associated right LED will light RED.
7.3.3 Spa Mode - (Normal Heat)
To enable the spa mode, press SPA. The associated left green LED indicator will light and the unit will display
NOTE XXX represents the current temperature
setting on the control. The default setting for spa temperature is 102°F (38°C).
You can change the temperature set point by pressing the Up or Down button. Repeatedly press the Up or Down button until you reach the desired temperature set point. After 5 seconds of inactivity, the new set point is stored in memory.
When the water temperature falls to 1 degree below the temperature setting, the control will start the heater and the associated right LED will light RED.
SET:XXX°.
When raising the temperature of a cold pool, program the time clock to turn the pump off 23 hours after the start time (e.g., If the start time is 2:00 PM, then set the stop time at 1:00 PM.). This lets the Þ lter system and heater operate continuously until the water reaches the temperature setting on the temperature control. When that happens, the heater will automatically shut off, but the Þ lter pump will keep running.
7.3 Operating the Controller
Your new Legacy Model LRZ electronic Pool Heater is controlled by an advanced microprocessor based controller that provides a sophisticated yet simple interface to operate your heater for maximum efÞ ciency and enjoyment of your pool. To locate the control buttons, see Figure 19.
7.3.1 Off Mode
When the control panel is turned off, the screen displays GAS HEATER IS OFF PRESS POOL OR
.
SPA
GAS HEATER IS OFF PRESS POOL OR SPA
Figure 19. Main Control Panel
Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
Page 27
7.4 User Setup Options
The User Setup options allow the user to select speciÞ c Languages, Temperature Scale, Spa Timer, and Display Light options.
7.4.1 Language Setup
1. Make sure the control is in the OFF mode.
2. To enter the User Setup mode, press and hold the
MENU button for 5 seconds.
NOTE The display will revert back to OFF after one
minute since the last key press.
3. To select a language, use the Up or Down
button to display SELECT USER SETUP
LANGUAGE
SELECT LANGUAGE ENGLISH (default
. Press the MENU button. The
language) appears, use the Up or Down button
to scroll through the language options. When
you reach the desired language, press the
MENU
button to select the language. Press POOL or
SPA to exit the User Setup mode.
7.4.2 Temperature Scale Setup
1. Make sure the control is in the OFF mode.
2. To enter the User Setup mode, press and hold the
MENU button for 5 seconds.
3. To select temperature scale, use the Up or Down
button to scroll through to display SELECT
USER SETUP TEMPERATURE SCALE
. Press
the MENU button. The SELECT TEMP SCALE
°F:
(default temperature scale) appears, use the
Up or Down button to scroll to display SELECT
TEMP SCALE °C:. When you reach the desired
temp scale, press the MENU button to select.
Press POOL or SPA to exit the User Setup mode.
7.4.3 Spa Timer Setup
1. Make sure the control is in the OFF mode.
2. To enter the User Setup mode, press and hold the
MENU button for 5 seconds.
3. To select spa timer, use the Up or Down button
to scroll through to display SELECT USER
SETUP SPA TIMER. Press the MENU button.
The SELECT SPA TIMER CONTINUOUS:
(default spa timer setting) is displayed. To turn
the spa on or off indeÞ nitely, press the MENU
button to select.
To select the length of time for the spa to run,
use the
SELECT SPA TIMER TIME SELECTION.
Up or Down button to scroll to display
Press the MENU button to select. The display
SELECT SPA TIME 01:00 HRS: (default time
setting) is displayed. Use the Up or Down button to select the length of time for the spa to run (between 00:15 to 23:00 hours incremented by 00:15 minutes). Press the MENU button to select how long the spa will run. Press POOL or SPA to exit the User Setup mode.
7.4.4 Display Light Setup
1. Make sure the control is in the OFF mode.
2. To enter the User Setup mode, press and hold the
MENU button for 5 seconds.
3. To select display light setup, use the Up or Down button to scroll through to display SELECT
USER SETUP DISPLAY LIGHT MENU button. The SELECT DISPLAY LIGHT 2 MIN TIMEOUT:
(default display light setting) is
. Press the
displayed. This option allows the display light to turn off after 2 minutes. Press the MENU button to select. Use the Up or Down button to scroll to display SELECT DISPLAY LIGHT LIGHT
OFF:
, this option allows the display light to turn
off, press the MENU button to select. Use the
Up or Down button to scroll to display SELECT DISPLAY LIGHT LIGHT ON:
, this option allows the display light to turn on, press the MENU button to select. Press POOL or SPA to exit the User Setup mode.
7.5 Set Point Lockout
Make sure the control is in the ON mode (POOL
or SPA), press and hold the Up and Down buttons for 5 seconds. The set point will be locked and the control will operate in the mode it was in when the Set Point Lockout occurred. If an attempt to change the set point is made while the control is in Set Point Lockout, the control will display SET POINT LOCKED. To unlock the Set Point Lockout, press and hold the Up and Down buttons for 5 seconds. The unit will display
SET POINT UNLOCKED.
Page 28
Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
7.6 Lighting and Shutdown Procedures
WARNING Do not attempt to light the heater with the door off. Doing so may cause severe bodily injury.
AVERTISSEMENT
Ne tentez pas d’allumer l’appareil sans que la porte soit en place. Vous pourriez être victime de blessures corporelles graves.
Before starting your heater, be sure that all of the functions and limits of the Legacy controller have been set according to the previous sections of this manual. Once the control is set to your preferences, follow the instructions outlined below. Read and follow all safety instructions Þ rst. A more detailed set of lighting and shutdown instructions are listed on the label located on the inside of the heater door and in Figure 21.
7.6.1 Lighting the Heater
Lighting instructions are as follows:
1. Turn off all electrical power to the heater at the
main junction box.
2. Remove the heater door and turn the heater gas
valve to off.
3. Wait 5 minutes before trying to start the heater.
4. Turn the gas valve control knob counterclock-
wise to ON (see Figure 20.)
5. Replace the heater door.
6. Turn on electrical power to the heater.
7. Turn on the Þ lter pump.
8. Set the heater control to the "SPA" mode. If the
temperature of the water exceeds the thermostat
setting it is necessary to increase the thermostat
setting to exceed the water temperature. Adjust
the thermostat setting (desired temperature) to be greater than the water temperature. The igniter lights the burner when the thermostat calls for heat.
9. Set the time clock, if one is installed.
7.6.2 Shutdown
Complete shutdown instructions are as follows:
1. Set both temperature controls to their lowest setting.
2. Turn off the control. Make sure the display shows that the heater is off.
3. Turn off all electrical power to the heater at the junction box.
4. Open the heater door and turn the gas valve knob clockwise to off.
5. Shut off the external gas supply valve to the heater.
7.7 Adjusting the Water Pressure
Switch
CAUTION The water pressure switch should be adjusted to turn the heater off when the pump is off. Setting the switch to close at too low of a ß ow can damage the appliance. Adjust the switch to turn the heater off, not on.
ATTENTION
Le manocontact de pression d’eau doit être réglé de façon à ce que l’appareil cesse de fonctionner si la pompe s’arrête. Si le manocontact est réglé pour se fermer lorsque le débit d’eau est trop faible, l’appareil risque de s’endommager. Réglez le mano­contact pour qu’il arrête l’appareil, et non pour qu’il le mette en marche.
Figure 20. Gas Valve
The pressure switch is preset at the factory for
activation at 2 psi (14 kPa). Do not adjust the pressure switch if the heater is installed more than 15 feet (4.57 m) below the pool surface. Consult your local Jandy representative for recommendations.
On some installations, the piping from the heater
to the pool is very short. The back pressure could be too low to trigger the pressure switch. If this happens, it may be necessary to install a directional Þ tting or elbows where the return line enters the pool. This will increase back pressure enough for the heater to operate properly.
Make sure the pool Þ lter is clean before making
any pressure switch adjustment. A dirty Þ lter will restrict the water ß ow and the pressure switch cannot
Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
Page 29
FOR YOUR SAFETY READ
BEFORE OPERATING
WARNING: If you do not follow these instructions exactly, a
Þ re or explosion may result, causing property damage, personal injury or loss of life.
A. This appliance does not have a pilot light. It is equipped with an ignition device
which automatically lights the heater. Do NOT try to light the burners by hand.
B. BEFORE OPERATING, smell all around the appliance area for gas. Be sure to
smell next to the ß oor because some gas is heavier than air and will settle on the ß oor.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
• Do not try to light any appliance
• Do not touch any electric switch; do not use any phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor's phone. Follow the gas supplier's instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the Þ re department.
C. Use only your hand to push in or turn the gas control knob. Never use tools. If
the knob will not push in or turn by hand, don't try to repair it, call a qualiÞ ed service technician. Force or attempted repair may result in a Þ re or explosion.
D. Do not use this appliance if any part has been under water. Immediately call a
qualiÞ ed service technician to inspect the appliance and to replace any part of the control system and any gas control which has been under water.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
1. STOP! Read the safety information above on this label.
2.* Set the thermostat for POOL and SPA to 70°F(21°C), or the lowest possible setting and switch the controller mode to OFF.
3. Turn off all electric power to the appliance.
4. This appliance is equipped with an ignition device which automatically lights the heater. Do not try to light the burners by hand.
5. Remove the heater door.
6. Turn gas control knob clockwise to OFF.
7. Wait Þ ve (5) minutes to clear out any gas. Then smell for gas, including near the ß oor. If you smell gas, STOP! Follow "B" in the safety information above on this label. If you don't smell gas, go to next step.
8. Turn gas control knob counterclockwise to ON.
9. Replace control access panel
10. Turn on all electric power to appliance.
11.* Set thermostat to desired settings for "Pool and Spa" and switch the controller mode from OFF to either POOL or SPA.
12. If the appliance will not operate, check that the Þ lter pump is on, the Þ lter is clean and water is ß owing to the pool. Otherwise, follow the instructions "To Turn Off Gas To Appliance" and call your service technician or gas supplier.
PRÉCAUTIONS À LIRE
AVANT D’UTILISER
AVERTISSEMENT:Si vous ne suivez pas ces instructions
à la lettre, il y a risque d’incendie ou d’explosion, pouvant entraîner des dégâts matériels et des blessures graves voire mortelles.
A. Cet appareil ne possède pas de veilleuse. Il est équipé d’un dispositif qui allume
automatiquement le chauffe-eau. Ne PAS essayer d’allumer les brûleurs à la main.
B. AVANT DE METTRE EN MARCHE, humer pour s’assurer de l’absence de gaz autour
de l’appareil. Sentir à proximité du sol car certains gaz sont plus lourds que l’air et ne s’élèvent pas.
MARCHE À SUIVRE EN CAS D’ODEUR DE GAZ
• Ne pas tenter d’allumer aucun appareil.
• Ne toucher à aucun interrupteur ; ne pas utiliser le téléphone dans le bâtiment.
• Appeler immédiatement la compagnie de gaz en utilisant le téléphone d’un voisin. Suivre les instructions données par celle-ci.
• Si l’on n’arrive pas à joindre la compagnie de gaz, appeler les pompiers.
C. Enfoncer et tourner le bouton de commande du gaz à la main uniquement. Ne
pas utiliser d’outil. Si le bouton résiste, ne pas essayer de le réparer ; appeler un réparateur qualiÞ é. Une réparation forcée ou mal faite peut causer un incendie ou une explosion.
D. Ne pas utiliser cet appareil si une de ses pièces a été sous l’eau. Appeler immédi-
atement un réparateur qualiÞ é pour inspecter l’appareil et remplacer toute partie du circuit de commande et toute commande de gaz qui aurait subi des dégâts d’eau.
MODE D’EMPLOI
1. ARRÊT! Lire les informations de sécurité fournies ci-dessus.
2.* Régler le thermostat pour PISCINE et SPA à 70°F (21°C), ou le plus bas arrange­ment, et commutez le contrôleur à ARRÊT.
3. Couper toute arrivée de courant de l’appareil.
4. Cet appareil est équipé d’un dispositif qui allume automatiquement le chauffe-eau. Ne pas essayer d’allumer les brûleurs à la main.
5. Retirer la porte du chauffe-eau.
6. Tourner le bouton de commande du gaz dans le sens horaire jusqu’à ARRÊT.
7. Attendre cinq (5) minutes que le gaz se soit dissipé. Puis humer pour s’assurer de l’absence de gaz, en particulier au niveau du sol. Si cela sent le gaz, ARRÊTER tout de suite ! Suivre les précautions de la partie “B” ci-dessus. S’il n’y a pas d’odeur de gaz, passer à l’étape suivante.
8. Tourner le bouton de commande du gaz dans le sens anti-horaire jusqu’à ON.
9. Remettre le panneau d’accès aux commandes.
10. Remettre l’appareil électrique sous tension.
11.* Régler le thermostat aux règlages désirés pour PISCINE et SPA et commutez contrôleur de ARRÊT, à soit PISCINE ou SPA.
12. Si l’appareil électrique ne fonctionne pas, s’assurer que la pompe à Þ ltre est allumée, que le Þ ltre est propre et que la piscine est alimentée en eau. Sinon, suivre les instructions de “Coupure de l’arrivée de gaz de l’appareil” et appeler le réparateur ou la compagnie de gaz.
le
TO TURN OFF GAS TO APPLIANCE
1.* Set the thermostat for POOL and SPA to 70°F(21°C) or the lowest possible setting and switch the controller mode to OFF.
2. Turn off all electric power to the appliance if service is to be performed.
3. Turn gas control knob clockwise to OFF.
4. Replace control access panel.
*See manual for details of operation of thermostat control.
Figure 21. Lighting and Shutdown Instructions
H0324900-
COUPURE DE L’ARRIVÉE DE GAZ DE
L’APPAREIL
1.* Régler le thermostat pour PISCINE et SPA à 70°F (21°C), ou le plus bas arrangement, et commutez le contrôleur à ARRÊT.
2. Couper toute arrivée de courant de l’appareil s’il doit subir une réparation.
3. Tourner le bouton de commande du gaz dans le sens horaire jusqu’à OFF.
4. Remettre le panneau d’accès aux commandes. *Voir le manuel pour les détails concernant l'opération du contrôle de thermostat.
Page 30
Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
be adjusted properly.
To adjust the pressure switch, proceed as follows
(see Figure 22).
1. Set the heater control to the "OFF" mode.
2. Remove the side panel above the front header to access the water pressure switch.
3. Start the Þ lter pump and conÞ rm by means of a voltmeter that the pressure switch closes (if the switch fails to close, replace it with a switch that has a lower minimum setting).
4. Set the heater control to either "POOL" or "SPA". Heater should start.
5. Pry out the top cap on the pressure switch.
6. Use a 7/32 inch Allen wrench to turn the ad­justment screw very slowly clockwise until the heater goes off.
7. Slowly turn the pressure switch adjustment screw counterclockwise one-quarter turn. The heater should come back on.
8. Check the adjustment by turning the Þ lter pump OFF. The burners should shut off immediately. If they do not, restart the Þ lter pump and repeat Steps 6 and 7. Check the adjustment again.
9. Return the pool temperature control to the desired temperature.
It may be necessary to repeat these steps to get
a proper setting. The switch must be set so that the heater will not Þ re unless the pump is running. If a proper setting cannot be reached, contact the factory service department.
7.8 Temperature Rise
The Legacy pool and spa heaters have an internal bypass which accommodates a wide range of water ß ow. The bypass is easily adjustable to change the temperature rise for optimum performance and length of heater life. The bypass assures constant heat exchanger ß ow even though ß ow through the Þ lter system will vary depending on how dirty the Þ lter is.
For most installations, an external bypass valve is not needed in the heater water piping. This is due to the large size of the heater's internal bypass valve. If the pump ß ow rate is known to exceed 125 gpm (7.9 l/s), an external bypass may be needed to assure proper heater operation.
Water ß ow should be conÞ rmed upon start-up of the heater and in most servicing situations. If the ß ow is not normal, corrections must be made to the pool system. Flow is evaluated by determining the water temperature rise through the heat exchanger.
Before checking the temperature rise, make sure that the pool Þ lter is clean and that gas supply and manifold pressures are correct. If necessary, clean all components of the Þ lter system. Temperature rise is measured in the return header of the Legacy. To measure the temperature rise, turn off the Þ lter pump and remove the plastic plug protruding through the cabinet on the return header side of the heater. See Figure 23. With the plug removed, install the special thread adapter and Pete’s Plug pocket thermometer. A temperature rise measurement kit is available through your Jandy distributor. See Section 11 of this manual for the correct kit number.
The internal bypass can be adjusted by means of a screw on the right-hand side of the header. To adjust the temperature rise to within the ranges speciÞ ed in Table 6, proceed as follows:
1. If the piping system has an external bypass valve,
close it.
®
* Þ tting and insert a
Figure 22. Adjustment of Pressure Switch Figure 23. Temperature Rise Measurement
2. Set the heater's control panel to the "OFF"
position.
* Pete's Plug is a registered trademark of the Peterson Equipment Co.
BYPASS
ADJUSTMENT
SCREW
THERMOMETER WITH
PETE'S PLUG
®
Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
Page 31
3. Start the Þ lter pump.
4. After three minutes, note and record the ther­mometer reading. This is the pool water tempera­ture.
5. Start the heater by setting the control panel to either "POOL" or "SPA". Allow the heater to operate for Þ ve minutes or more. Note and record the thermometer reading. Subtract pool water temperature from this reading. This difference is the temperature rise. Refer to Table 6. If your measured temperature rise is within the range designated for your heater, skip steps 6 through
8.
6. Locate the bypass adjustment screw on the right­hand side of the header (see Figure 23). Loosen the nut so that the screw can be adjusted. A slight water leak past the nut may be expected. Turn the screw counterclockwise to decrease the tempera­ture rise, and clockwise to increase the tempera­ture rise as needed to achieve the ranges in Table
6. After the adjustment, tighten the nut so that no leaks occur.
7. If the temperature rise is too low and cannot be raised by means of the adjustment screw, the ß ow is in excess of 125 GPM (7.9 lps). An external bypass will need to be installed, or if one already exists, open the external bypass valve gradually until the temperature range in Table 6 is achieved.
8. If it was necessary to adjust the external bypass as outlined in step 6, scribe a line on the bypass shaft and case to mark the correct adjustment position. Wire or remove the valve handle to prevent tampering.
heater internal bypass assembly also affects measured temperature rise.
Section 8. Maintenance
8.1 Water Chemistry
The mineral content of swimming pool water increases daily due to natural evaporation and the addition of sanitizing chemicals. If the mineral concentration in the pool gets too high, the excess minerals will deposit on the walls of the pool, in the Þ lter system, and in the heater tubes.
The proper chemical balance in spa water is more critical than in a swimming pool heater operation. Due to the spa's size, high water temperature and heavy usage, chemical values in a spa can vary greatly. This chemical imbalance can result in unsanitary water conditions, and affect the life of the heater.
Proper chemical balances are necessary for sanitary bathing conditions as well as ensuring your heater's long life. Kits are available from your local pool supply dealer for making the various tests for mineral content. One of these kits will detect copper in the system. This is usually a warning that corrosion is taking place, possibly due to a low pH value combined with other chemistry problems. The condition can be corrected by changing the spa water and closely monitoring the pH factor and chemical properties of the water. Be sure to keep your chemical levels within the values indicated in Table 7. Zodiac Pool Systems,
Inc. does not warrant heat exchangers damaged by corrosive chemical levels or excess dissolved solids in pool or spa water.
For spas, it is also necessary to perform water changes in addition to chemical treatment. It is recommended to change the spa water every 60 days for light usage and every 30 days if usage is heavy.
Table 6. Water Temperature Rise and Flow Rates
(Measured at Return Header)
Model Minimum
Temp Rise,
°F (°C) 125 3 (2) 7 (4) 30 (1.9) 175 5 (3) 10 (6) 30 (1.9) 250 7 (4) 15 (8) 30 (1.9) 325 9 (5) 17 (9) 30 (1.9) 400 11 (6) 20 (11) 30 (1.9)
Maximum
Temp Rise,
°F (°C)
In a system without external bypass, it may be necessary to make changes. If temperature rise is too low, a manual bypass must be installed. If temperature rise is too high, there is inadequate ß ow, possibly requiring a change to the piping system or a larger pump. Before proceeding with either remedy, verify proper heater operation. Low gas input results in low temperature rise and vice-versa. A problem with the
Minimum
System Flow
GPM (lps)
Table 7. Optimal Water Chemistry Ranges*
Test Recommended Level
Free Chlorine 1.0 to 3.0 ppm Bromine 2.0 to 4.0 ppm pH 7.4 to 7.6 Total Alkalinity (TA) 80 to 120 ppm Calcium Hardness (CH) 175 to 400 ppm Cyanuric Acid 50 to 75 ppm Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) 1000 to 2000 ppm (Excluding dis-
solved NaCl from a Salt Chlorine
Generator) Copper 0 ppm * Concentration levels taken from "Basic Pool and Spa
Technology" published by APSP (Association of Pool and Spa Professionals).
Page 32
Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
8.2 Seasonal Care
CAUTION
Do not operate this heater outdoors at temperatures below 20 degrees Fahrenheit (°F) (-7 degrees Celsius [°C]).
ATTENTION
Ne faites pas fonctionner cet appareil à l’extérieur à des températures inférieures à 20 degrés Fahren­heit (oF) (-7 degrés Celsius [oC]).
8.2.1 Spring and Fall Operation
During periods when the pool is only going to be used occasionally, set the pool and spa control temperatures to 70°F (21°C) on the Legacy. (See Section 7.3.2. This prevents the pool water from becoming chilled, and minimizes the time required to raise the pool water back up to the desired temperature.
If the heater is not going to be used for a long period of time, shut it down completely. Follow the instructions found on the inside of the heater, or Figure
21.
8.2.2 Winterizing
In areas where freezing temperatures occur in winter and the pool or spa will not be used, have your service technician perform the following steps:
1. Turn off the main gas valve to the heater, outside
the heater jacket.
5. After all water has drained from the heater, check for mineral buildup in the openings.
6. Use compressed air to blow out any standing water remaining in the heat exchanger.
7. Inspect the gaskets on the drain plugs and reinstall plugs, but do not tighten.
8. Disconnect the pressure switch from the copper tubing. See Figure 25.
8.2.3 Spring Start-up
To restart the heater in the spring, have a
qualiÞ ed professional technician reassemble the heater as follows:
1. Attach the copper tubing to the pressure switch (see Figure 25).
2. Tighten the drain plug.
3. Make sure that power is supplied to the pump. Turn on the Þ lter pump and circulate water through the heater for 5 minutes. Check for leaks while circulating.
4. Turn on the main gas supply to the heater at the gas cock outside the heater jacket.
5. Turn on the heater following the lighting instruc­tions found on the inside of the heater, or Figure 21 of this manual.
2. Remove heater door.
3. Shut down the heater following the shutdown instructions found on the inside of the heater or refer to Figure 21.
4. Remove the drain plugs from the inlet/outlet header (see Figure 24), and completely drain the heater before the Þ rst frost.
O-RING
DRAIN PLUG
Figure 24. Draining the Heater
8.3 Inspection and Service
Zodiac Pool Systems, Inc. designs and constructs the heater to provide long performance life when installed and operated properly under normal conditions. Periodic inspections, especially at spring start-up, are important to keep your heater running safely and efÞ ciently through the years. Improper maintenance can result in conditions where nausea or asphyxiation from carbon monoxide or ß ue gases could cause severe injury, property damage or death.
COPPER TUBING
Figure 25. Pressure Switch Copper Tubing
Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
Page 33
WARNING
Improper installation or maintenance can cause nausea or asphyxiation from carbon monoxide in ß ue gases which could result in severe injury, or death.
AVERTISSEMENT
Une installation ou un entretien inadéquat peut causer la nausée ou l’asphyxie en raison du monoxyde de carbone présent dans les gaz de combustion et même entraîner des blessures graves ou la mort.
8.3.1 Owner Inspection
Zodiac Pool Systems, Inc. recommends that you inspect the heater on a continual basis and especially after abnormal weather conditions. The following basic guidelines are suggested for your inspection:
1. Keep the top and surrounding area of the heater
clear of all debris.
2. Keep the area around and beneath the heater
clean and free of all combustible materials such
as paper, leaves, etc.
CAUTION
Do not store or use gasoline or other ß ammable vapors, liquids or chemicals in the vicinity of this or any other appliance.
4. Be sure all combustion air and ventilation openings are not blocked. Check for spider webs and other debris inside the heater, in the vents on all sides of the heater jacket and in the exhaust outlet– especially after a long period of nonuse.
8.3.2 Professional Inspection
Inspections performed at least once a year by
a qualiÞ ed technician are required to maintain your heater's safe and efÞ cient operation. The following basic safety checks must be performed.
1. Inspect the venting system for blockage, leakage, and corrosion.
2. Check for spider webs or other obstructions in the main burner oriÞ ces – especially at spring start-up. Clean with wire brush if necessary.
3. Check for loose or broken wires and terminal connections.
4. Inspect the electrical controls, speciÞ cally the following:
a. High limit controls. b. Water pressure switch. c. Power interface/Temperature control. d. Ignition control. e. Automatic gas valve. f. Fusible link. g. Control circuit fuse.
ATTENTION
Ne pas entreposer ni utiliser d'essence ni d'autres vapeurs ou liquides inß ammables à proximité de cet appareil ou de tout autre appareil.
WARNING
Do not use this heater if any part has been under water. Immediately call a qualiÞ ed service techni- cian to inspect the heater and replace any part of the control system and any gas control which has been under water.
AVERTISSEMENT
N'utilisez pas cet appareil s'il a été plongé dans l'eau, même partiellement. Faites inspecter l'appareil par un technicien qualiÞ é et remplacez toute partie du système de contrôle et toute commande qui ont été plongés dans l'eau.
3. If the heater is equipped with a pressure relief valve, check for corrosion in and around the valve. Twice a year, with the Þ lter pump on, lift the release lever on the top of the valve to make sure that water runs freely through it. If corrosion is found, replace the pressure relief valve. When replacing the valve, be sure that the pump is off. Install the valve so that the discharge is directed away from any area that may be damaged by water.
5. Inspect the external surfaces of the heat exchanger tubes for black carbon soot buildup by placing a mirror between and under the burners when the heater is Þ ring. Remove any soot that has collected on the tubes, and correct the cause.
NOTE: After installation and Þ rst start-up, check the
heat exchanger for black carbon soot buildup after the following periods of operation: 24 hours, 7 days, 30 days, 90 days, and once every 6 months thereafter.
6. Make sure that the pressure switch operates properly by shutting the Þ lter pump off and on a few times. The burner should go off immedi­ately after the pump stops. An ignition sequence should start shortly after the pump is turned back on.
7. Conduct a normal operating cycle and observe that the sequence proceeds as intended.
Page 34
Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
CAUTION
For your safety, when starting the heater, keep your head and face away from the burner area opening to prevent any risk of personal injury.
ATTENTION
Pour votre sécurité personnelle, lorsque vous mettez l’appareil en marche, tenez votre tête et votre visage loin du brûleur pour éviter tout risque de blessure.
8. Make a visual check of the main burner ß ame. The ß ame can be seen in a mirror arrangement held beneath the burners. The ß ame should be:
a. Blue in color.
b. 1 to 4 inches (25mm to 102mm) above burner
surface (see Figure 26).
9. Perform a temperature rise test in accordance with Section 7.8.
Section 9. Troubleshooting
9.1 General Heater Troubleshooting
Table 8 lists some of the more common problems, causes and solutions encountered when running the heater. Most problems occur when the heater is being started for the Þ rst time after installation or at spring start-up. Careful installation and maintenance will help ensure years of trouble free use from your Legacy heater.
9.2 Service Codes
The Legacy Model LRZ electronic controller monitors several functions of the heater. In the event of a malfunction, the Legacy controller will display a FAULT message. Table 9 lists the Legacy Model LRZ electronic Heater Service Codes along with potential causes and remedies.
BURNER
Figure 26. Main Burner Flame
FLAME
Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
Table 8. Legacy Model LRZ electronic Troubleshooting Guide
Page 35
#
1. Pump not operating A. No power
2. Flame roll-out on
3. Spillage at vent cap A. Cold chimney
4. Flame has lazy yellow
Symptom Cause Remedy
B. Pump defective C. Incorrectly wired D. Pump relay defective E. Time clock settings not synchronized with actual time F. Controller defective
A. Blocked ß ue on start-up
start-up
tip
B. Igniter out of position (delayed ignition) C. Blocked heat exchanger D. Refractory tile out of place E. Altered draft hood F. Downdraft conditions
B. Vent pipe pitches down to chimney C. Blocked chimney D. Draft hood altered . E. Prefabricated chimney with incorrect cap
A. Low primary air A. Correct manifold pressure according to rating plate.
A. Check circuit breakers and power source. B. Replace. C. Recheck wiring. D. Replace pump relay. E. Check time clock setting and current time.
F. Replaced controller A. Remove blockage.
B. Correct igniter position. C. Clean and correct as necessary. D. Correct or replace tile as necessary. E. Install factory-provided draft hood. F. Install vent cap.
A. Allow heater to operate 5 minutes to create draft action. B. Reinstall vent pipe to pitch up from heater to chimney. C. Remove blockage. D. Install factory-provided draft hood. E. Install a Nationally Recognized Testing Lab (NRTL) listed vent cap.
Correct lazy yellow tip oriÞ ce size if necessary (see parts list). Clean burner ports if dirty.
5. Not enough heat A. Inadequate gas supply
B. Low manifold gas pressure
C. Heater size inadequate D. Temperature rise set incorrectly
6. Heater pounding or knocking
7. Heater condensing A. Low water temperature
8. Igniter lights but main burners wil not come on
A. Inadequate water ß ow through heater A. Check temperature rise between inlet and outlet
B. Heater plumbed backwards
A. Gas valve not at “on” position B. Air in gas line C. Gas valve failed
A. Gas meter too small. Gas line from meter to heater too small. B. Gas pressure on heater manifold, should be adjusted to 4.0" W.C. (Natural), 9.0" W.C. (Propane). C. Replace with heater of higher input. D. Adjust temperature rise according to Section 7.8 of this manual.
heater piping. See Section 7.8 for recommended range of terperature rise. If temperature rise is above the maximum recommended, adjust the bypass. Check for closed valve in system.
A. Flue product moisture will condense at the start-up until the heater water temperature reaches the normal operating conditions. B. Correct Plumbing.
A. Turn knob to “on” position. B. Cycle ignition sequence until air is out of the gas line. C. Replace gas valve.
Page 36
Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
Table 9. Legacy Model LRZ Electronic Heater Service Diagnostic Guide
DISPLAY FAULT CAUSE REMEDY
Display shows
NO FLOW
FAULT­HIGH LIMIT
FAULT­FUSELINK/FIELD
FAULT­CHECK IGN CONTROL
FAULT­SHORTED H2O SENSOR
or
FAULT­OPEN WATER SENSOR
1. Pump is not running.
2. Low pump pressure.
3. Pressure switch fault.
1. Water temperature in heater exceeds the internal limit.
2. Limit switch fault.
1. Fusible link fault. 1. Identify and correct loose connections or replace
1. Air ß ow restricted at intake or discharge.
2. Oscillating pump pressure.
3. Low gas supply pressure.
4. No ß ame at burners.
1. Faulty wiring or connection.
2. Failed sensor.
1. This is a normal display when the pump is OFF. No Service Required.
2. Clean Þ lter or clear blockage, check position of valve in plumbing system.
3. Adjust or replace pressure switch. Refer to qualiÞ ed service personnel.
1. Verify function of high limit switches. Perform temperature rise test. Identify and correct cause of overheating. Refer to qualiÞ ed service personnel.
2. Identify and correct loose connections or replace switches. Refer to qualiÞ ed service personnel.
fusable link. Refer to qualiÞ ed service personnel.
1. Check for proper clearances around heater and for adequate room ventilation if enclosed. Inspect for blockage or restriction at discharge of ß ue. Refer to qualiÞ ed service personnel.
2. Clean Þ lter or identify and repair cause of pump oscillation.
3. Identify and repair incorrect supply pipe size or pipe line blockage.
4. Identify and correct loose wiring connections, or problems with igniter, ß ame sensor, gas valve, or ignition control. Refer to qualiÞ ed service personnel.
1. Inspect sensor wiring. Ensure sensor is connected into Power Interface Board.
2. Replace temperature sensor. Refer to qualiÞ ed service personnel.
Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
Page 37
Section 10. Professional Maintenance and Service
WARNING
SERVICING SAFETY
Some of the servicing procedures for the Legacy Model LRZ electronic heater are hazardous because they involve fuel gas, electricity, moving parts and procedures which require testing or temporary bypass of safety controls. For this reason, the heater must be serviced only by a qualiÞ ed professional service technician.
IMPROPER SERVICE HAZARD
The Legacy Model LRZ electronic heater incorpo­rates unique design features. Incorrect service of this heater can result in personal injury or damage to property. To avoid such hazards, the heater must be serviced only by a qualiÞ ed professional service technician.
AVERTISSEMENT PRÉCAUTIONS LORS DES RÉPARATIONS ET DE L’ENTRETIEN
Certaines procédures d’entretien et de réparation des appareils de chauffage à faibles émissions Legacy et Legacy présentent des dangers, car elles mettent en jeu des gaz combustibles, des composants électriques, des pièces mobiles et des procédures qui nécessitent des mises à l’essai ou la dérivation temporaire des commandes de sécurité. Pour cette raison, l’appareil de chauffage doit être entretenu et réparé uniquement par un technicien professionnel qualiÞ é.
DANGERS D’UN ENTRETIEN INADÉQUAT
Les appareils de chauffage à faibles émissions comportent des caractéristiques techniques uniques. Une réparation ou un entretien inadéquat peut entraîner des blessures corporelles ou des dommages à la propriété. Pour cette raison, l’appareil de chauffage doit être entretenu et réparé uniquement par un technicien professionnel qualiÞ é.
Þ lter and strainers are not clogged, that there are no mispositioned water valves, that the gas or electric power supplies are not shut off and that time clocks are properly adjusted. Also be sure that there is no blockage of the exhaust vent grill or rear louvers, which supply combustion air to the burners.
10.2 Natural-Draft Combustion System
The Legacy Model LRZ electronic pool and spa heater has an atmospheric combustion system. This system is illustrated in Figure 27.
As the heated exhaust gases rise out of the combustion chamber, ß ow is created through the system and fresh combustion air is drawn into the heater through the louvers cut into the front and sides of the heater. Gas is forced through an oriÞ ce into the open end of a burner. When the gas ß ows into the burner, a “negative” pressure is created at the opening of the burner. This negative pressure pulls air into the burner with the gas and mixes the two together. As the gas/air mixture ß ows through the burner ports it is ignited in the combustion chamber. Hot combustion products then rise through a highly efÞ cient heat exchanger. Combustion products then enter a ß ue collector and are directed to the outdoors through the top of the heater or a vent pipe and cap.
10.3 Heater Components and Their
Operation
1. Gas Valve / Regulator - The gas valve controls
gas ß ow into the manifold. It provides ß ow only
when the temperature control requires heat and
only if all safety controls enable operation. It
is also a positive pressure regulator. It regulates
the gas pressure in the manifold to speciÞ ca-
tions addressed earlier in this manual. This is
necessary for proper operation of the burner
system.
VENT TOP
FLUE COLLECTOR
10.1 General Information
A qualiÞ ed professional technician must service the Legacy Model LRZ electronic pool heater using Zodiac Pool Systems, Inc.'s service procedures. Before calling for service, however, the owner should check for obvious problems. The other components in the pool system, including pump, Þ lters and strainers, water valves, gas supply, electrical power and time clocks, have an affect on heater operation.
ConÞ rm that the heater control is set to either POOL or SPA and that the corresponding temperature set point is set high enough to make the heater operate. Make sure the pump is operating, that the
HEAT EXCHANGER
COMBUSTION CHAMBER
BURNER
BURNER TRAY SHELF
Figure 27. Atmospheric Combustion System
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Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
2. Temperature Control - The Legacy Models are equipped with an electronic control which senses water temperature by means of a thermistor and controls heater operation to bring the water to the temperature selected. It has an option for two separate thermostat settings which are typically used to set pool and spa temperatures.
3. Ignition Control - The ignition control provides energy for ignition of the air/gas mixture, monitors the ß ame and controls the gas valve. Then it applies electrical power to a "hot surface" igniter. When the igniter is hot enough, the ignition control opens the gas valve. It has sophisticated means to sense ignition and ß ame condition so that unburned gas will not escape. Once the ignition control has sensed ß ame, it de- energizes the igniter. After the burner is shut off, the ignition control provides a post-purge period.
4. Igniter - The hot surface igniter is a ceramic element which becomes very hot when electri­cal power is applied to it. The hot surface igniter directly ignites the air/gas mixture in the combus­tion chamber.
5. Flame Sensor - The ß ame sensor is the electrode through which the ignition control detects "recti­Þ cation" of current passed through the ß ame. In- adequate rectiÞ cation indicates an unsatisfactory ß ame condition. The rectiÞ cation signal can be measured by attaching the leads of a DC ammeter to the two (2) pins on the connector of the ignition control labeled "FC". A wire harness, available from Zodiac Pool Systems, Inc., makes it easier to attach the voltmeter leads. The ß ame current should not be less than 1.5 micro-amps. If the ß ame signal is less than 1.5 micro-amps, verify correct gas supply and manifold pressures.
6. Limit Switches - Two limit switches prevent excessive water temperature - one at the heat exchanger outlet and one for water leaving the heater. If either senses excessive temperature, burner operation is interrupted.
7. Water Pressure Switch - This control senses whether or not water is available to the heater by measuring back pressure inside of the heat exchanger. If the pool water pump fails or the water Þ lter is blocked, the pressure switch prevents operation of the burner.
8. Fusible Link - This is a single-use switch which detects abnormal temperature in the component compartment of the heater. It is a fusible link which is held to the combustion chamber just above the burner tray by a sheet metal bracket. Excessive temperature in the component com­partment, possibly due to a blocked ß ue or ß ame
roll-out, will cause the link to fail. This opens the safety circuit which shuts off the gas valve and shuts the heater down.
10.4 Electrical Troubleshooting
This section describes procedures for checking the electrical power and control components of the heater one at a time and in the order they appear in the control circuit. It is important to follow the sequence of this troubleshooting guide because the safety circuit is connected in series.
NOTE Pump must be running during the
troubleshooting procedure.
These procedures require a Volt-Ohm meter with a minimum 0-250VAC voltage range, and 1-1000 Ohm resistance range. Figure 28 shows the power and control circuits and where to take measurements. Location numbers in circles have been added, and will be referenced in the following sections.
Where test points are shown at circuit board connectors, the probe of the meter can be carefully pushed into the connector along side of the wire at the connection to be measured.
The electrical power supply can be checked with the heater not set to Þ re. All other procedures need to be checked with power correctly supplied to the heater, all external devices set so that the heater is allowed to Þ re and the heater's thermostat set so that there is a call for heat.
As stated at the beginning of the manual, some of these procedures are hazardous. Only a qualiÞ ed service technician should service the heater.
10.4.1 Electrical Power Supply
The electrical components of the Legacy Model LRZ electronic pool heaters are designed to operate with supply voltage ranging from 102V to 132V at 60 Hz if connected to a nominal 120 Volt power supply, or 204V to 264V at 60 Hz if connected to a nominal 240 Volt power supply. Measure supply voltage at the power supply leads where they enter the heater to verify that the correct voltage is supplied to the heater.
If no voltage is present, correct this external power supply problem to the heater. Circuit breakers, time clock settings or similar devices may be the problem. Voltage outside of the above ranges may be due to poor wiring, poor connections, other loads such as air conditioning compressors or to an electric utility company problem. Arrange for correction of the voltage as appropriate.
10.4.2 Controller
The controller must be operational in order to check the control circuits of the heater.
Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
Page 39
10.4.3 Control Circuit Troubleshooting
The heater controls are arranged in several 24V 60Hz circuits with some operating and safety controls arranged in series circuits.
Troubleshooting is done by probing for voltage between the common and various points in the circuit to determine which component is preventing operation. Check points are indicated on Figure 28. The black lead of the meter should be attached to the common tap on the secondary side of the transformer and may be left there throughout most of the procedure.
The recommended procedure steps through each circuit in a sequential way, and each section assumes that components from all previous sections have been tested and are operational. However, verifying voltage at any of the numbered points in that circuit conÞ rms that all prior components of the circuit are operational.
10.4.3.1 Transformer
Attach the black lead of the voltmeter to the terminal on the secondary side of the transformer of the transformer with a yellow wire attached to it (common). This is test point 1 on Figure 28. Touch the free red lead of the voltmeter to the terminal on the secondary side of the transformer with a red wire attached to it (24V tap), test point 2. The voltmeter should read between 20-28 Volts AC. If the voltage does not fall within the limits mentioned above, replace the transformer.
10.4.3.2 Fuse
Leave the black voltmeter lead in place at test point 1. Touch the free lead of the voltmeter to test point 3, which is on the Power Interface Board where the red wire from the transformer enters the end of the connector. You will need to push the voltmeter lead into the back of the connector along side of the wire pin. The meter should read 20-28 Volts AC. If there is no voltage, the fuse has failed. Inspect the rest of the wiring, especially the safety circuit, to be sure that there is no “short” such as contact of a terminal with the heater chassis or another terminal which may have caused the fuse to fail. Correct any such condition and replace the fuse. Use only a 2 amp, 1 1/4" long x 1/4" diameter, quick acting, glass tube type fuse.
10.4.3.3 Water Pressure Switch
Start by checking the voltage at the two legs of this circuit on the controller, (see test points 4 and 5 in Figure 28). Check the voltage at test point 4, where the violet wire from the pressure switch enters the two-pin connector on the controller. If there is not 20-28 Volts AC nominal at this point, either the controller or the two-pin wire harness is faulty and must be replaced. If 20-28 Volts AC nominal is detected at test point 4, then move the red lead of the meter to test point 5 where the gray wire from the Pressure Switch enters the two-pin
connector. If 20-28 Volts AC nominal is detected at this point, the devices in this circuit are closed and the circuit is working properly.
If there is no voltage the pressure switch contacts are open. This is almost always due to a water ß ow deÞ ciency, the most common one being a blocked water Þ lter or defective pump. However, sometimes it is due to blockage of the copper siphon loop tube or mis-adjustment of the switch. Investigate thoroughly, referring to Section 7.7 on “Adjusting the Water Pressure Switch”. If there is no problem with the pool system or pressure switch adjustment, replace the pressure switch.
10.4.3.4 Fusible Link
To check the fusible link/air louver/Þ eld interlock circuit, place the red lead at test point 6. If there is not 20-28 Volts AC nominal, either the controller or the two-pin wire harness is faulty, or the water pressure switch is open. If 20-28 Volts AC nominal is detected at test point 6, then move the red lead of the meter to test point 7. If 28 Volts AC nominal is detected, the circuit is closed and working correctly. If the proper voltage is not detected, the fusible link has opened, or the wire harness is faulty.
If no voltage is detected at test point 7, the fusible link has failed. This indicates higher than normal temperatures in the component compartment (vestibule). Normal component compartment temperature is well below 300°F (148.9°C). The fusible link is designed to fail at temperatures above 305°F (151.7°C). Excessive temperature might be due to a blocked ß ue or heat exchanger. Clean the heat exchanger and clear the ß ue and vent of any restrictions. Sometimes the fusible link fails due to ß ame roll-out. Flame roll-out may be caused by delayed ignition or downdrafting in windy areas. Thoroughly investigate the causes for ß ame roll-out and correct the problem when replacing the fusible link.
10.4.3.5 Temperature Limit Switches Circuit
Since the limit switches are not easily accessible, the voltage can be checked at the two legs of the circuit at the controller (see test points 8 and 9 in Figure 28).
Check the voltage at test point 8. If there is not 20-28 Volts AC nominal at this point, either the controller or the two-pin wire harness is faulty, or one of the two safeties (water pressure and fuselink) before it are open. If 20-28 Volts AC nominal is detected at this point, then move the red lead of the meter to test point 9 where the black wire from the 130° limit enters the two-pin connector. If 20-28 Volts AC nominal is detected at this point, the devices in this circuit are closed and the circuit is working properly.
If there is no voltage, one of the limit switches
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Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
is open. This is normally due to excessive water temperature, which should be thoroughly investigated before replacement of limit switches. Excessive water temperature may be caused by low water ß ow. Water ß ow deÞ ciency may be due to obvious problems such as a defective pump or blocked water Þ lter. Alternatively, excessive water temperature may be due to over-Þ ring, or to a problem with the water piping or the heater's internal bypass control. Over-Þ ring might be a result of an incorrect gas oriÞ ce or supply of propane gas to a heater intended for natural gas.
If there are no such fundamental problems, identify which of the switches is open. Limit switch access is through the limit switch plugs on the side of the heater to which water pipes are connected. Remove the limit switch plugs from the bottom of the header and gently remove the switches from the wells.
Note that the limit switches have different trip points, and it is important that replacements are correct. The 150°F switch has a red dot on the top of the switch, and is closest to the heater jacket, must be installed in the lower well in the header. The 130°F switch has no dot, and is farthest from the heater jacket. must be installed in the upper well in the outlet of the header.
Move the red meter lead to the terminal connection on the 150°F switch that is connected back to the controller. The voltmeter should read 20-28 Volts AC nominal. No voltage here means that the two-pin wire harness is bad and should be replaced. If voltage is detected at this point move the lead to the other terminal of the switch. If the voltmeter does not show voltage then the 150°F limit is bad and should be replaced. If the meter reads 20-28 Volts AC nominal, move the lead to the terminal of the 130°F limit that is connected to the wire that jumps between the two limit switches. No voltage here means that the wire assembly is bad and needs to be replaced. 20-28 Volts AC nominal shows that the wire between the two limits is making a good connection. Now move the lead to the other connection terminal on the 130°F limit. No voltage at this point indicates that the limit switch has failed and needs to be replaced. Voltage here would show that the limit is good and that the two-pin wire harness may have a bad connection. Replace the wire harness if necessary.
10.4.3.6 Gas Valve Voltage
The gas valve will operate only when there is a call for heat, all safety circuits have been satisÞ ed and the hot surface igniter has had power for appoximately 35 seconds. If the gas valve does not operate under these conditions, check the voltage going to the gas valve. Place one voltmeter lead on the connector on the ignition control where the yellow wire is connected (test point 14). Touch the free lead of the meter to the gas valve terminal where the brown wire is attached at the gas valve. This test point will have voltage present
only during a trial for ignition or during normal operation. The meter should read 20-28 Volts AC. If there is no voltage, then there is a bad connection between the gas valve and the ignition control. Replace the wire harness.
Listen closely to the gas valve when it is Þ rst energized (24V Þ rst appears at test point 13 during the trial for ignition). There should an audible "click" when the valve opens.
If there is voltage at the gas valve terminal where the brown wire is attached, but the gas valve does not open, replace the valve.
10.4.3.7 Igniter/Ignition Control Circuit
WARNING
The igniter, power supply circuit board and some terminals of the ignition control utilize 120V or 240V power and require appropriate servicing precau­tions. Note that wires and terminals of these compo­nents may be “hot” even when the component is not operating.
AVERTISSEMENT
Le dispositif d’allumage, le circuit d’alimentation électrique et certaines bornes de la commande d’allumage utilisent une tension de 120 V ou de 240 V et exigent des précautions appropriées lors du service d’entretien et de réparation. Notez que les Þ ls et les bornes de ces composants peuvent être chauds même si le composant ne fonctionne pas.
With the igniter energized, there will be voltage of 102-132 VAC supplied by the ignition control, test point J and test point I, if the heater is connected to a 120V supply. If the heater is connected to a 240V supply, there will be voltage of 102-132 VAC supplied by the ignition control, test point L and test point I, with the igniter energized. This voltage will be applied only during igniter heat up or trial for ignition. Even if voltage has been conÞ rmed at the end of the safety circuit, the “trial for ignition” sequence is imposed by the ignition control. This sequence consists of a 15 second period of pre-purge, a 40 second period for heat-up of the igniter and a 7 second trial for ignition. During this last 47 seconds there is voltage between test point J and test point I, or between test point L and test point I. If satisfactory ignition is not achieved, the igniter is turned off and the system waits for a 15 second inter-purge period. The system may go through this cycle as many as three times, but thereafter it is “locked out” by the ignition control for a one hour period. Additional attempts will be made only if the call for heat is interrupted by turning off electrical power or setting the control to “Off” and then back to "Pool" or "Spa" or after the one hour delay.
To trouble shoot the ignition control's igniter, observe that the normal ignition sequence takes place. After the 15 second pre-purge, note the voltage
Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
Page 41
between test points J and I, or test points L and I. Then look for the glow of the igniter through the view port on the right side of the combustion chamber. If the correct voltage is detected between points J and I, or points L and I during the trial for ignition but the igniter does not glow, check the connections to the igniter.
Check the igniter with the ohmmeter. Disconnect the IGN120 or IGN240 terminals from the ignition control and the connector at test point I. Place one lead of the meter on each wire to the igniter. The resistance should read between 40 and 75 Ohms at ambient air temperature. If the meter reads outside of this range or shows an open or short circuit, replace the igniter. If a short circuit is indicated, it is necessary to investigate further to Þ nd if the short is from the igniter or the ß ame sense circuit.
If voltage does not appear between points J and I, or points L and I during the trial for ignition, there may be a bad connection, faulty transformer, or a short on the ignition control. Check all connections, the transformer, and the ignition control for loose or corroded connections or failure and replace as necessary.
Section 11. Replacement Parts
11.1 Ordering Information
To order or purchase parts for the Legacy Model LRZ electronic pool and spa heater, contact your nearest Jandy dealer or distributor. See the Jandy web site at www.jandy.com for the nearest service center. If they cannot supply you with what you need, contact Customer Service at Zodiac Pool Systems, Inc., Telephone (800) 822-7933.
NOTE To supply the correct part it is important that you
state the model number, serial number and type of gas when applicable. This information is on the rating plate inside the heater.
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Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
Y
GAS VALVE
BR
Y
14
GND
BR
13
VAL
R
FUSE
FV-
FV+
24
VAC
IGNITION CONTROL
W
Y/BK
K
IGN
FS
BK
L1 L2
BK
J
IGN
120
L
IGN
240
BK
H
FLAME SENSE
W
JVA
INTAKE
JVA
RETURN
HOT SURFACE
IGNITER
I
W
WATER PRESS
SWITCH
R
Y/BK
Y
3
24VAC
COMP/
FAN/
LOUVER
IGN
REV
VALVE
REMOTE
SPA POOL COM
46
V
WATER
PRESS
GR
5
O
TRANSFORMER
BL
LOPRESS/
FUSELINK
HIPRESS/
HILIMIT
USER INTERFACE1
7
8
BK
9
BK
R
BK O BL
1
2
24 VAC
RYRYRYR
RYR
B
BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBKRBBBBBBBBBBBBB
BK
Y
Y
UNIVERSAL CONTROLLER
POWER INTERFACE
W/R
W/BK
R
240 VAC
HEATER
POWER
SUPPLY
G
WATER
WATER
BK
TEMP
TEMP
SENSOR
BK
COIL/AIR
TEMP
BR
GAS
VALVE
Y
Figure 28. Test Point IdentiÞ cation Diagram (1 of 2)
Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
W
BK
L1
F2
Ignition Control
F1
R
R
R
R
R
R
TRANSFORMER
ROLL-OUT
SWITCH
BK
W
IGN
120
IGN
240
24 VAC
24 VAC
24 VAC
24 VAC
24 VAC
24 VAC
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
R
R
R
R
R
R
W/R
W/BK
HOT SURFACE
IGNITER
W
Page 43
UNIVERSAL CONTROLLER
150F LIMIT
SWITCH
130F LIMIT
SWITCH
G
G
G
G
G
R
R
R
R
R
BK
BK
BK
BK
BK
BK
POWER INTERFACE
BK O BL R
R
120 VAC
HEATER
POWER
SUPPLY
G
ALTERNATE 120 VAC WIRING
USER INTERFACE
Figure 28. Test Point IdentiÞ cation Diagram (2 of 2)
Factory Wired 24V
Factory Wired 120V/240V
Optional 120V Wiring
BK - BLACK
BL - BLUE
BR - BROWN
G - GREEN
O - ORANGE
R - RED
V - VIOLET
W - WHITE
W/BK - WHITE WITH BLACK TRACE
W/R - WHITE WITH RED TRACE
Y - YELLOW
Y/BK - YELLOW WITH BLACK TRACE
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Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
11.2 Parts List
Key No. Description
Main Gas Assembly
1 Burner Tray Assy, Natural 125-400 R0468901-05 1 Burner Tray Assy, LP 125-400 R0469001-05 2 Burner Tray, Shelf Only 125-400 R0469101-05 3 Gas Valve, NAT All R0494500 3 Gas Valve, LPG All R0494600 4 Anti-Rotation Bracket All R0469700 5 Hot Surface Igniter All R0457501 6 Flame Sensor Rod All R0458600 7 Burner, Main All R0469800 8 Burner Manifold 125-400 R0469901-05 9* OriÞ ce Set, Natural Gas, 0-3K ft. All R0469200 9* OriÞ ce Set, Natural Gas, 3-6K ft. All R0469300 9* OriÞ ce Set, Natural Gas, 6-10K ft. (US
only)
9* OriÞ ce Set, L.P. Gas, 0-5K ft. All R0469500
9* OriÞ ce Set, L.P. Gas, 5-10K ft. (US only) All R0469600 10 Manifold Assy, Natural Gas, All R0495601-05 10 Manifold Assy, Natural Gas, 3-6K ft. All R0495701-05 10 Manifold Assy, Natural Gas, 6-10K ft. (US
only) 10 Manifold Assy, L.P. Gas, 0-5K ft. All R0495901-05 10 Manifold Assy, L.P. Gas, 5-10K ft. (US only) All R0496001-05
Electrical System
11 Universal Control User Interface All R3008800 12 Universal Control w/ Bezel All R0496700 13 Universal Control Power Interface All R0470200 14 Transformer All R0061100 15 Temperature Sensor (Regular) All R0456500 16 Temperature Sensor (Salt) All R0477300 17 Gasket, Temperature Sensor All R0456600 18 Mtg Plug, Temperature Sensor All R0456800 19 Cap Sensor/Press Switch w/ O-Ring All R0455400 20 Pressure Switch, 2 PSI All R0013200 21* Pressure Switch, 1-10 PSI All R0015500 22 Water Pressure Switch Tubing All R0483600 23 High-Limit Switch Assembly All R0457400 24 High-Limit Set (130°F & 150°F) All R0457200 25 High-Limit Switch, 130°F All R0457300 26 High-Limit Switch, 150°F All R0023000 27 Ignition Control All R0491300 28 Fusible Link Assembly All R0012200 29 Fusible Link Bracket All R0337200 30* Wire Harnesses, Set All R0470000
Vent System
31 Top Enclosure 125-400 R0470301-05 32 Vent Cover 125-400 R0470401-05 33 Rainshield (Partition) 125-400 R0478201-05 34 Flue Collector Assembly 125-400 R0470501-05 35 Outdoor Vent Cap (U.S.) 125-400 R0491601-05 36 Indoor Drafthood (U.S.) 125-400 R0499601-05 37 Adapter Plate 125-400 R0478301-05 38* Clip All R0500200
Water System-Polymer
39 Inlet/Outlet Header Assy, Polymer 125-400 R0470800 40 Return Header Assy, Polymer All R0454200 41* Header Hardware Set, Polymer All R0454500 42 Heat Exchanger Assembly, Complete, Copper 125-400 R0470601-05 42 Heat Exchanger Assembly, Complete, CuNi 125-400 R0500701-05 43 Heat Exchanger Drain Plugs (2), Polymer All R0446000
Model No.
All R0469400
All R0495801-05
Order Part No.
Key No. Description
Water System-Polymer (Continued)
44 3" Coupling Nut Kit w/ O-ring All R0454000 45 Bypass Assembly, Polymer 125-400 R0453700 46 Bypass Spring, Adjustable, Polymer All R0453900 47 Tailpiece w/ Union Nut (Set of 2), Polymer All R0449000
Water System-Bronze
48 Inlet/Outlet Header Assy, Bronze, 2" 125-400 R0476601-05 49 Return Header Assy, Bronze (includes set
of 9 gaskets) 50 Bypass Assembly, Bronze 125-400 R0476801-05 51 Bypass Spring, Bronze 125-400 R0476901-05 52 Bypass Gasket, Bronze All R0011400 53 Heat Exchange Hardware Kit, Bronze All R0477200 54 Temp Sensor Mounting Bracket, Bronze All R0477400 55 Water Pressure Switch Tubing, Bronze All R0477501 56 Flange & Gasket Kit, Bronze All R0461500 57 Flange Bolts, Bronze All R0477800 58 3/4 NPT Plug, Bronze All R0477900 59 Header, Drain Plug, Bronze All R0478000 60 Heat Exchanger Assy, Complete, Copper All R0470701-05 60 Heat Exchanger Assy, Complete, CuNi All R0500801-05
Water System-All
61 Header Gasket Assembly (Set of 16) All R0454300 62* Bypass Hardware, Gaskets All R0453800 63 Heat Exchanger Tube Assy, Copper 125-400 R0490101-05 64 Heat Exchanger Tube Assy, CuNi 125-400 R0490301-05 65* Bafß es, Heat Exchanger 125-250 R0500001-03
Firebox Components
66 Combustion Chamber Panels 125-400 R0494901-05 67 Igniter Bracket w/ Shield 125-400 R0484000
Jacket Components
68 Door with Latch 125-400 R0470901-05
69 Latch Assembly All R0334900 70 Grommet, Sealing, 2" All R0460300 71 Button Plug, 7/8" All R0491100 72 Rear Panel Assy 125-400 R0482301-05 73 Side Panel, Right All R0482400 74 In/Out Cover Panel, Top All R0482500
75 In/Out Cover Panel, Bottom All R0482600 76 Side Panel, Left All R0482700 77 Return Side Cover, Top All R0482800 78 Return Side Cover, Bottom All R0482900 79 Heat Shield 125-400 R0483101-05 80 Heat Deß ector Guard, Front 125-400 R0483201-05 81 Rear Partition 125-400 R0483401-05 82 Heat Deß ector Guard, Rear 125-400 R0483501-05 83 Controller Mounting Panel 125-400 R0483901-05 84 Weather Stripping All R0491000 85 Grommet, 7/8" All R0492800
Optional Components
86* Noncombustible Base 125-400 R0471001-05 87* Press Relief Valve Kit, 75 PSI, Bronze All R0040400 88* Press Relief Valve Kit, 75 PSI, Polymer All R0336100 89* Touch-up Spray Paint, Pewter All R0335800 90* Temp Rise Measurement Kit All R0336000
NOTES:
1. All hardware sets contain all pieces necessary for assembly, including gaskets.
2. Gaskets and hardware are included in all kits that involve the removal of a gasket as part of the procedure to replace a part. * PARTS NOT SHOWN ON KEY VIEW ** MANIFOLD KIT INCLUDES INSTALLED ORIFICES BUT DOES NOT INCLUDE GAS VALVE
Model No.
All R0476700
Order Part No.
Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
11.3 General Exploded View
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32
35
78
71
36
37
77
76
40
31
33
34
72
20
22
42
66
39
83
12
84
69
70
68
79
67
28
29
66
66
81
82
4
1
80
73
74
75
85
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Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
11.4 Detailed Exploded View
27
10
13
14
3
11
7
2
67
43
61
5
8
6
63,64
45
46
17
44
18
15,16
19
43
24
25
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26
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Legacy™ Model LRZE Pool/Spa Heater Installation and Operation Manual
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56
53
15,16
54
LIMITED WARRANTY
Thank you for purchasing Jandy free from manufacturing defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one (1) year from the date of retail purchase, with the following exceptions:
• AquaLink
• Never Lube
• AquaPure
®
RS units installed with Jandy® Surge Protection Kits will be covered for two (2) years.
®
valves are warranted for the life of the pool and/or spa on which they were originally installed.
®
Electronic Chlorine Generator Electrolytic Cells carry a five (5) year limited warranty on a prorated basis.
• Heat pumps are covered for two (2) years. There is a lifetime warranty on titanium tubing.
• The heat pump compressor is covered for five (5) years.
• The DuoClear
• The DuoClear
®
Electrolytic Cells carry a three (3) year limited warranty on a prorated basis.
®
Vessels carry a three (3) year limited warranty.
This warranty is limited to the first retail purchaser, is not transferable, and does not apply to products that have been moved from their original installation sites. The liability of Zodiac Pool Systems, Inc. shall not exceed the repair or replacement of defective parts and does not include any costs for labor to remove and reinstall the defective part, transportation to or from the factory, or any other materials required to make the repair. Refrigerant or other expendables are not covered by the warranty. This warranty does not cover failures or malfunctions resulting from the following:
1. Failure to properly install, operate, or maintain the product(s) in accordance with our published Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manuals, which are provided with the product(s).
2. The workmanship of any installer of the product(s).
3. Not maintaining a proper chemical balance in your pool and/or spa [pH levels between 7.2 and 7.8, with ideal ranges being between 7.4 and 7.6, Total Alkalinity (TA) between 80 to 120 ppm, Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) less than 2000, not including salt ppm].
4. Abuse, alteration, accident, fire, flood, lightning, rodents, insects, negligence, or acts of God.
5. Scaling, freezing, or other conditions causing inadequate water circulation.
6. Operating the product(s) at water flow rates outside the published minimum and maximum specifications.
7. Use of non-factory authorized parts or accessories in conjunction with the product(s).
8. Chemical contamination of combustion air or improper use of sanitizing chemicals, such as introducing sanitizing chemicals upstream of the heater and cleaner hose or through the skimmer.
9. Overheating; incorrect wire runs; improper electrical supply; collateral damage caused by failure of O-rings, DE grids, or cartridge elements; or damage caused by running the pump with insufficient quantities of water.
®
pool and spa products. Zodiac Pool Systems, Inc. warrants all parts to be
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY:
This is the only warranty given by Zodiac Pool Systems, Inc. No one is authorized to make any other warranties on behalf of Zodiac Pool Systems, Inc. THIS WARRANTY IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES,
EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND MERCHANTABILITY. ZODIAC POOL SYSTEMS, INC. EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS AND EXCLUDES ANY LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES FOR BREACH OF ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTY. This warranty
gives you specific legal rights. You may also have other rights that vary by state or province.
WARRANTY CLAIMS:
For prompt warranty consideration, contact your dealer and provide the following information: proof of purchase, model number, serial number, and date of installation. The installer will contact the factory to obtain instructions regarding the claim and to determine the location of the nearest designated service center. If the dealer is not available, you can locate a service center in your area by visiting www.jandy.com or by calling our technical support department at 1.800.822.7933 in the United States or 1.888.647.4004 in Canada. All returned parts must have a Returned Material Authorization number to be evaluated under the terms of this warranty.
Zodiac Pool Systems, Inc.
6000 Condor Drive, Moorpark, CA, USA 93021 800.822.7933 FAX 877.827.1403
Litho in U.S.A. © 2009 Zodiac Pool Systems, Inc. 0906
H0299500C
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