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% BULLETIN
54
THEJAMES LEFFELQco
SPRINGFIELD‘: OHIO.
UuS.A,

f-
CABLE
BU
AlJD'R.ES_+_-S: _.
L|%_iEi—Tl|\,l‘ 54
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-
,
“LEFFEL.'Sprinefi¢1fl.Dhia" -L
_.
FOLLOWING
.'Busine'5s _
Leffel’-5 Private _
Western -Uni_e1_'1
Lieher’s
Engineering with Supp1e'n1en't
L_ieber’s Five Letter -Agmefiean
A. B. E. 5th Edition _Im1:g-raved
Bentley's "C.-nn1p1ete_ I-'hr:1_s_'e,_Cn_de_
A. B. (3., -4th -a.nd_ $_th_Ed1'§:,gn. Cl_ause_n Thug.
Lang Distanee TeIep_hun'e ti:-:ee_t 111 1:ru_n'r _affi'pe
"C DDES USED:
,
S'1:and§1rd,-... .'
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% THE JAMES JLEFFEL @©.;.
SPRHNGEFHELD, ©iH1[[@, U. S. A.
CDPYRIGI-IT, 1916,
BY
THE
JAMES
LEFFEL
& CO.

T_HE l*"%M"_35 LEEFEL 6: CU-
_SP_RING_F]_E5_[), Q]-[lE,__Ll. S. A.
BULLETIN 5-4
THl5 Bulletin illustrates and describes in dgtajl
types. of turbines.
also illustrate in this Bulletin several latest designs of hydro installments
equipped with
many
heads and
other types and designs
of
our
Standard SAMSON and TYPE 2: tufbings, We
our
SAMSON and TYPE
of
turbines for law, mgdium and high
reduced. medium and high
I
turbines. We also build
power;
guy
mu
principal
and gpgeds for hoth
vertical and horizontal installments.
Our ST.-'5iNDARD SAMSON TURBINES
type of double bucket
on
pages
6
to
l3 inclusive. We have built these Samson turbines
several years. Also.
ent
power.
speed and efiiciency values.
Our TYPE 2'. TUHBINES
to
I‘? inclusive. These turbines installed under low and medium heads
are
especially adapted for direct connection
citers. centrifugal pumps." grinders and other high-speed machinery.
runners
we
build this type of turbine of
and
are
illustrated and described in detail
are
illustrated and described
are
equipped with
many
to
electric generators.
our
latest
for
other differ-
on
pages
eit-
iii
We also design and build FRANCIS type turbines for medium and
high heads. with scroll
.designs. developing various
hydraulic engineers
the full head of
designs. both ends of turbine shafts direct connected
These turbines
water
are
thoroughly commercial and
particular, and developing high elliciencies
Ciur Engineering and Manufacturing Departments
bine designing and how best
developing maximum results
expenses.
The
many
various types and designs of turbines.
or
volute casings. single and double discharge
power
to
build and install turbines
of about
at
and speed values. "We
I
I ll feet. These turbines
to
construct
lowest initial
highly successful hydro installments using
prove
at
Niagara Falls. under
most
at
all gateages.
were
are
to
successful in
are
experts in
the first
horizontal
generators.
every
tur-
the complete installment for
cost
and minimum operating
our
these claims absolutely.
Established 1362
'
Uur shops
‘I.
.fiI_|_I"I""'5dI.‘
-
H
LEFFEL
are
located in the immediate vicinity of
'
1‘
‘I’
.
|'
‘I-
Turbine ‘Water Wheel Shops
many
large rolling
mills. blast furnaces. steel foundries. forges and coal mines. from which
we
obtain the highest grade materials used by
us
in the building of
our
turbines and other machinery.
We have all of the principal railroad connections directly into
shops. insuring rapid handling and transportation of both domestic and
foreign shipments. Our Traflic Department will
rates and best routing for all of
to
any shipping point in the world.
Our shops
ing of
perience
our
are
are
especially designed and constructed for the rapid build-
various types of turbines. Clur worltrnen with
skilled in the building of
our
shipments.
our
turbines. insuring high—grade
via
secure
railroad
lowest freight
or
steamship.
years
workmanship throughout. Each department is fully equipped with
cial tools and machinery driven electrically by
We give all orders
our
most
prompt and careful attention.
our
own
power
our
of
eit-
spe-
plant.
when considering
pertaining
your
location and requirements. We
prapnsals for turbines which
We have thousands of
tion all
water
all of these years
ment
and improvement of
to
same
over
the world. We have been continuously building turbine
wheels since the establishment of this business
we
new
as
possible. Our engineers
turbines. advise
we
our
turbines installed and in successful
have actively applied
our
turbines and installment of
When correctly installed and operated
us
with
are
will
promptly submit drawings and
would recommend
our
resources
We
fflllyguarantee
as
much information
prepared
as
best adapted.
in
I352. During
to
to
the develop.
same.
our
turbines.
inspect
opera-
LEFFEL GUARANTEE
‘We guarantee the workmanship and material used by
struction of
guntanr.-_.¢
our
turbines
guy
turbincs and machinery
to
be strictly first class throughout. Also.
to
be
our
latest designs of their
respective types. built strong and substantial in all details.
Furthermore,
our
mfbines when ti-1.33,:
Furthermore.
free of cost.
i‘
T‘
defective because
-tj.
on
we
we
cars
guarantee the PDWH. speed and efliciency val-|.IE:B
an;
conectiy installed and operated.
guarantee
our
shops.
of
impl'DF¢l‘ mnmrlfil
to
fulflifill ‘-fill‘!-ll'|
flu!’
part of
ll“
our
d'35l'Efl-
One
year
turbines that
us
in the
con-
we
of
after shipment.
may
prove

THE‘. JAMES LEFFI-ll. .5.
cu
5PR.l.L*..CF_4gL.g
oH1o.
5.4. s. .4..-
Holyolte and Power Plant
ii-l'lE Holyolce Water Power Company, in {hair it-sting flu.-ne
Holyolte. l"4.-‘lass.. have tested. during the past thtgn|,'y.fi'4,;g ygm-3
many of
tests
of
our
variou's types and capacities-of tuybin¢g_ The |nt=_-at Huiynite
our
improved turlrines developed results heretofore unequaled.
Tts
gr
at
more.
highest speeds. highest horsepowers. highest efliei.-_-“tee.
WE if-3"-'~'= mill’-5-*
power
plant
tests
of
our
vertical and horizontal
tur-
bines installed and operating under clilterenr eendjfig;-,3 and dutigg, These
tests
to
were
made
not
only for
power.
speed and eflieieney ~4,.rg'tug5_ but also
determine the strength and adaptability of the turbines. together with
speed regulation results.
Using these
river
Fllity-four years.
various
we
tests.
together with
design and build
our
our
turbine experience ol
turbines
to
develop the
highest hydraulic and best cornrnei-eia.] values.
Our improved t44rl:4-ine
ciency construction. ‘We have hundreds of these
cessfully, under extremely heavy load changes and
runners
are
of the strongest and highest eth-
runners
severe
operating
power
suc-
plant
conditions and requirements. proving the superior strength and eflieieney
construction of
our
runners.
Q
CCINSTANT SPEED TABLES
actress
§::Th:_r PJEEET 45 4-1. Hum’ 44 l"t:Hc-44d 45 Ft. Has 20 F4. H45:
455 4.000 544. 45 -E 4 5445.30 455.44 544.35 4.54 .5 545.544 225.2
455 .550 55 545 55 4 454 .55 454. 4. 444 . 45 44.40 .5 544 450 225.5
455 .504. 452.4545 445 0 344-5 455 5 2.5 25 452.4 4. 244 454 225 2
455 .4400 554 545 55 2 5'5.'.5T i254 2 455.545" '4r.4i.'5' 55.50 20.5.5
455 552 55 244 42 5 4554 :50
45.5 .5044 55 20 55 4 455 4445 405.2
us 0040 14-20 45.4 00.55 445 4
I
Minute Cistcsge F_l"li44:i4:45c'_4.- |_,:1:_:_l: Ellheiency Elhricncy Eliiticnty
45.5—'i 4-0044 455.00 4044.5 55 45 454.5
1-‘
E5‘ 2245 ".55 545 4554.0 54 us 445.45 .545 50 400.45 455.545 254 5
‘”.4:4::5 H
TEST 444.5. 1552 5'4544r4c5.5_ 55 s'r.4.44o444u5 555545054 1'4.44ts44'~4ss.
5-1.5.2:; r—:rr-am 5555:: .'J:.::: am-=i=m 5.5.1:
4E
H451.r454:4-‘. TE:-ST No. 2555 '.rssr4c.u. 55 T'l'PE F ru44454r~445'.5.
14 5'4. H.-.44 44 Ft. 44.4.44 45 F4. 4555.4 245 F44. 44.-54:4
~
'
455-55 455 5 E4 450 2454 2
_
i
454. 55- 45.i 5 54 245 44554 5
I
455-045
I
-35 044 2452 4 45:25 254 5
I
4222 £45.55 4454 5
5
_
i
Uur improved gate casings
litted with
special requirements. the gates. links and all moving parts
bushed. The gates
Thrust bearings that
easy
moving. balanced swing-type gates. Frequently.
are
independently adjustable and removable.
carry
are
strongly built and
the revolving parts of
of
simplest designs.
are
our
turbines
to
meet
bronze
are
designed from long. practical experience and extensive Holyolte and
power
water
plant
thrust
tests
were
in which the weight of the turbine revolving parts and
accurately weighed and carefully calibrated.
Correctly designed waterways. penstoclts and draft-tubes
are
abso-
lute requirements for developing maximum hydraulic values. We have
many
ments
ages.
is essentially necessary for
To illustrate:
pileel from Holyolre
ning under widely varying heads of
a
of these
and for
tests
correct
which
we
operation of
use
for
designing high eflieiency install-
our
turbines under all conditions.
Constant turbine speed. together with high efliciencies
and with the turbines running under
a
thoroughly successful commercial installment.
we
call
constant
These
speed of
constant
your
tests.
l75
speed values
especial attention
of three vertical turbines of difter_ent types
revolutions per minute.
are
given in the tables
water
extreme
varying heads of water.
to
the following tables
lrorn part gate
on
at
all gate-
corn-
run.
to
lull gate.
at
opposite page 5.
J
455 .'44;i5
155 5524 244.445 450.4 545.00 425.5 545'.'40" 452 4 345.50 2445.0
425 44-45? 444.25
425 .5545 '55 04-4
__
Rm”
liiilll.lil.-T dlillll ;4?.rI. 4
_
hr 4 000
455 4554
455 .5545 wall 515- '4'i45".'i' 55.55 i'4'5'.'5
125 5454 .545 55 455.45 440.50 200.5 445 05 24.5.0 045.55 5245 0
_
525
"455 ii 5.00 55.20 400.4 05.5445 i55.i 455.25 245.5 55.50
Fmwb
H
4? 54545 50.50 55.45
_
l
We furnish blueprint
eleney
tflllflflit-us. under variable heocln. Also. llll-||=P”"'” 'i°Pi*-‘I of
'11 Holyolte and i|4 place. together
mtlnt
values for
and opertttion
_
444-5;
'
55.44 55.00 444.4 54045 4442.2 45445 55
I
4545.45 55 45 4052 4444.450” 444 45 44.550 444452
ii
45.5 55 45 50 4 244 445 443.2 454 55 442-5
Hotrsrn-: TEST 55.5. 2252. v4544T4c.4.4. 55 1*r4~'-45 2: rus444r44-:45.
'
44 45:. 41:4
:4
El
5045 454.20 425.0 FE?
l
m
in
4553
I
_.555—0 4540.444‘
any
of
H“”‘
'
Power
i
4452 5 445 55 E55 454-40‘ 2245.0 55 50 "‘5444_45'
curve
of
our
various lttrl:-lttl-fl running
our
turbines undlv-I’ II-ll '|'-‘llllfllilions nncl requirements.
_
54 2'4. _1~_4..-50 42 Ft. 44..0 245 Ft. 4-4.4.5
.Fn'4=':4: 4'
‘
ll
'
-245‘ 50 -2255 05.55 2445 0 455 50 544.45
i
553;
”"”"’
ll
Power -l" Power li 3'' Power
of
'
424.0 55435" 44545.44" 54 .455‘ 'i'i5.__5:
430545525. l‘l‘""-‘ EIF. -it-nrr H°""-‘
'
55 50 255.0 ii-.55 55455
455.25‘
M
tnlalvl ll||:|_'|‘|-'iI1i.' Eunrnnleud power. speed and elli-
constant
tests
with
blueprint drawing showing
2;"
252.44 55 00 _i0tT
I
2_.5i4._5_'
ol
speed.
our
at
different
turbines tented
correct
installa-
_

THE
JAMES Lt~:1=§§1_ at
ca
_
' sPR:N::;F1___;_,D_ Q}-lg, u, 5,
A
Vertioal Standard Samson Turbine; i A‘
These turltninen
ciellprn tiouiaie eteei bucket
||gnum1.'Ite.e step bearings
mg
t1':e—+...u:|ght oi
Hfltfl-I.
entiy.
wltil
All
separate ncijuntiliiliif I-tI'Et:i t_'onne:.[1.an5._ Each
henrrnge of large ditm-_-Iuiuna and ipfltini mnteriei. Belted ceuplingn. :.
ARROW
Top
Hal.
GA
TE
EHA
couI=-urns“;
Borrow
TDF
G-ATE PIHIDN*—]I-
:-s.u_r
an-Acm=.r—p.
are
huiit strong onti substantial. and equipped wflh
extra
Ll]'.Il'i'fli'tl. nhnfting .-m.-_] 353-“'n8_ A1.u_ hula-“cad E“,i_ng_tyP,=
RIGHT H,u,z...u;;_;. 1
LF
FT\\
K3_.
It
‘,
-
ior
-r
runmtra
.
cnrrylng
fittt.-ti
on
114:-:11 5|-,nf"_ L“.i¢
the 1't|'t-'Dit'i:|'|.g pm-1. bf
LTD?
Ir
_. I’
1
:
"1*———Ba:11'ToH
,1-'."—i—j—T‘3F'
35“,
flu,
:1,-J-[uu';u-e
mp
“ad [muam
than
mrbinflm im:|,_,¢|_
remuuflbte 1‘nduF,¢"¢I.
HALF
TLFFIEHHIE
5|-I
AF
T ECIU
TURBINE 5Hn|'tl-‘I’ l
5TEP
TDF
Ll-G HUM
VITAE 51"
TGIF
51'
LINK
LINN
LIHH.
HID!-1|
I3-GILT
FEET
HALF
EP
EP
PLIHG
CUP
HEIILDER
Dimemions
*
'
i
_
of
Vertical Staneard Sermon Turbines
_ll;I_ §.I._I'.rr_:g.
Ell:-T1'oM
“"'“"“‘
PLATE
HUNNER
"'55
it
‘IE-CROWN
_
I -t_-—Gn.‘rEs
I GATE
'
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5
,
_
.
_
_
-
1! I
__
L
P
i
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-1‘-'-"
_
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C-Cl-LIJMN HIDLT
BOTTOM
PLATE
BOLT
“GNU”
* ‘SIZE
|_*:*_ -Qylindtr 1f'.*==t=r:i£*'_"1“E:-_; i3e._3E'j§ 3.3 3: _3_t=_;+9 1+ +9
I g_'..*
_
_-
or
sueriun TLFRHINES ;1—.-1.TE:I1[_}|_‘:'C 1_wtt'J_t.f. :-an 23 as an 35 «HI 45 st: 56 52 as: 14
_
_"_=!?*E°E‘_‘E'*="" -":ti=+= than
it
*3‘ t-‘?- ..-1313 _'5'_“ 7” 3**_E*E*.1Efi.!-E‘? '.?-1 H+ rfiaigga _I_a;tr'E;E
n
is
33 =10 ?1fi__%fii*'_‘!¥=U?3i
* ! Fiflflegtia not leer that 5-I. EU 66- T2: T3 EH 9|] '9EI I02 [03 H4-'
_ '_!3_ _T_u_r_*g_i:_=c_§_J1n_rg_Hg_+g... .._§3_s;.__‘s-jg __33! 32 35'-_"4‘u'15"?uin ssfau"a‘s; ‘rs:-‘2_=."s'u:r 3'5‘-"fin
NAMES at the different turbillelpnrtn given a.|:mw_-_ _1':|_ TuLbE.E_‘;~E|:|E!l'EE Fro-If
:-"til revolving Pnrtr. of theee turlznnen are eniere-cl flLUE. _t=_‘_ _|_'_"j:.E,Eh_.1. Hal“-n F|nm_
I
I
H
23- 23, 23 135 33 3' 35. 39
H
5'. 5?. $4. H1-is B6.
91'”:
rot‘: anti lhfittutll llptnurnvttile Itlep inenrlnga color:-ti "I"E'.IJ..C|"III'. 5 Between —|_.i'-iiifiii
The
nrrow
Turhmen re1.roi1-ring opposite
We BURE and KE.'!'i5E..-'3tT the
I=ow'Et~1 TABLES F
t"C'.INST.r!tNT SPEEE ml:-le the-re sAm1.ai':iH'T:.1:n¢. pig. 5. 1'-:1.u.u,,.,:.Ti:~':,,ii'1i.;,_.,_
t."C}RFtE.CT
we
..1... build SPECIAL SAMSUN. TYPE F. T‘:<1=-I-: J. T‘t'F'E'.
We Furnish special particular: regarding them: SPECIAL SAMSON tori:-irnee. D
We
aim
on
turhine ehnit ahowe turinne revolving RIGHT HAND.
to
thin
mm
nrrow
upper
half
SAMSDN : l:.'
would revolve LEFT HAND.
turbine
and gate shaft ggpuplinall
.
:1 [Jun 10 1 I3.
'
I .5
.
,3”
installment
build theee STANDARD n._ru:I SPECIAL SAMSUN turbine. h¢;-iggmfl dfliinud
dinlenaiunn of then: tI.1.t'i.:|-i111:l
on
a|:l]':Iq-.iiI;e:
pngg
It
turhinep.
3',
-1-
—
.
_
_t_‘¥r__r
Eu” shah —fiI‘fi"’2‘3_
k"
—
_l_*}_ E-age cuu_.;I._n:___i?_-9;;
.'.""""'
—-
——"”—"---,-"3--’--'-'-5’ -'-5'——‘”—'
Umergcntcneteutln
All
dimension; in the nhoueuteieie
Power tab-iea of these vertical SA!-‘EON illfiflnen
We also build thee: SAMSON
'
'-‘I
'
‘I’
-
:-
"3""
-‘-
-
___
I%!_.;1_..=1 lg;qr %a |J.|.'j';_!:,9_|_=a,.,1_;_§,k'g§?,_;_:3.=;_fa-$93.¥_{h=
“H
.5 —_ —--.'
--;
--------"--'=
—_
__.'_-
—--;—-
_-
-|_4 -I 5
are
§‘i‘I'-‘-'ll_|'l|
on
tutialnfl
‘fllflfiul
page;
horizontal ti-t:.ligtI|
H] :5. f3. jm:|u,.,'.._.-,_._
Dirneruinm of STEEL FLUME5 for tihtlrlt Vflflicni SAMSDN rm-him.
-
:-
__
55517,.
an
an
-
-—
f--—
----
_
__._3,____._
.5 :5 5
required.
P33,
3

Tess JAMES I..I::£F_'r:._L_
a
co.
_SPRINEFiELD. on-1to,_u. s. A.
Dimension
of
Steel Flume: For Vertical Standard Samson Turbines
3
Special Vertical Samson Turbines with Top Gate Operating Ring
J_"‘.l-'. -.'.'..Y.|...‘-"".'.*.'.".Eii.-.
‘—F".
D
,
W.
I1
‘-l"*I-l
ennui-eons.
SIZE. DF 5.|liMSU-l"-l TUll_B_I_i_"l_E§__¥|i'E|'iD llI'.‘l'l'B-I'M
E:iIn'1Et'::'uI3':'=eI Flume.
'|..;'.i:.To.".[mEr
H.a..m_cg_1_"5h_an= and
'Hris:h_t9f_§=_t_=c|FIum=
‘i':....'i...1f...1._im.si.'.iit'i.§t1'ni'='rnr'iia.-.1Hale.‘ii 33 3'32 '33 3i'3i. is 42'
Hole
Lcugthoil:l_i:thnIge'-ilylirltlerLm-tlrrFlume.
:I:§I'.''.I;'‘i1!?1_§T:_t': :I:l§-:|-|
'i'iI'i_-.tiuiEi:'l3a.-'t'-.'-E'u:_i1'CieoiirfuiSimitt ll‘! 1I:—l-L-E
I"-ilia1_1-:_i§—t4_:_i'_oI-_l.in_:i~_i'-t:_in:l'-urh-ine3-h all Coupling
--
l—3inhjet_.z:r_oi_ l3_orc_ in. if-ate Shait Coupling I321 I_.’4.,_.. “If”;-. _l_F_i-. i__?1.._ |_TH' l__!lh. I’fl‘|,{: lift-; iii’, 2.1:, 3}, ii‘:
El;-FLI1 qander Ulisch. Cylinder I‘ll'.'Il._'t:-5 Ihah IF
iSuulanirrgiceia-llliistih.-tiyliindernotlestthnn 3-. -3-—
.n'|.lI clilnensions in the above tnlole
to
it
"I-"iiair 1=1;'.:. :4 to "is is "'35-'42 ‘is 54. as :2; 3-:~'9m'cisI2 '
Tiles: STEEL FLUME5 larger than IU
riveted together when plotting
“Ta build all sites
..
Eat:
Shall:
. .
Disthsiige Cylinder
to
vertical
nrtd lu:I-rig.-pnlnl steel ll'|‘-lfl'I¢l+ P51-31:! and draft t1_'|I_'_pg-"1
position. TI-‘IF I'mI=l
ii
54 5i'"5-i
.
5.1 5:. 53 no as .12 T3 34. 9sIti2'1I41'5z1'i'4"|'§'
ii. :+a_é1n_o -13 54 an Hr 5': 54 n;i'n'a=iiun3z
ll
l1 l2;
lii
‘Ii
I’
_
i
5....3."~.'.* 4 4 5 5 5 5 n
are
given.
in
IHCHES.
inst
diameter mule in Ilrctio-no, '
ill
23 26 _.':‘-ll 35 -ill 45.50 SE
‘ii
'E.i1‘s:'. F2 in as-|'nst2sr32t'i+
s
54 r.u.‘ic."i:.r aif
ll
l'.'5' l5 l7 i9. 31 35.13 .'lI_3-1-
Tr.‘
‘it
It
ililliilm
all
llelutlt
I3 '20
'33.
Ii];
ii
‘E4
cast
ii
'i5:_'.'-!3- ill -3}
ir"_,._5T. [.3 15-‘ii;
fill
iron.
ha .344
‘We furnish
r.u|.Ir_rrIr
our
various types of vertical SAMSON turbines with
_;-
-
clilterent designs of connections for operating the gates. The above
illustration shows
our
improved gate operating ring of simple design.
fiitflhgiy constructed. split and easily removable. The upright gall: shaft
rotates
and
so
gate
carried
we
various typaa gf vertical SAMSON turbines with gates of special design.
also top and lsottom plates with curved inlet Edges,
which inereases the
turbines built with special
as
45"
or
Elli‘ for full gate
wear,
arranged that in
can
on
will
bronze bush ail the gate connection bearings; We also build
These gates under
ease
of breakage the gates
be removed separately. The revolving parts of these turbines
large top and bottom lignurnvitae step hearings.
power,
speed Itm‘-‘l ¢fli|=i¢I'IC}" values. These SAWISON
gait
our
special TYPE F. TYPE. J and TYPE K SAMSON turl:.-ines.
movement.
water
EQ‘|~|lP"“"'-'1“ and ¢-'u1'V.oti plates.
pressure
reduoing
are
will
to
minimum friction
balanced design and
slowly close. Ea-I:l'I
as
illugtrat.-,-d above,
li
required.
we
We also build these special SAMSON turbines horizontal design.
are
our
specify
_fl
9.

THE
JA_1_1_1§§-__I._.’EF1'~"_‘E1L 9.; (30.
If
s1=1=11r1-:;1'=_11-21.11. 1911119. U. 9. 9..
POWER TABLE VERTICAL STANDARD SAMSON TUREINES.
-51.911 111 H1191!
19-9199 9911- :1 1 9 1 1 11 9 19 11 | 19 19 19
"11999:
111;, 1119111 999
'
17 11 1119191 999 919 199 991 911: 999 9119- 991 999 991 999 1119 '
—
111_-,_ 1119111 199 199 999 911 999 1119 111- 191 999 999 .999 111-1
—
11' E_ 1119191 593 9111 9.911 199 919 911 1199 1119 11191 1999 11111 1153
'
999911 191
119991 1.9
99-199 191 1_99 999 999 999 991 999 991 999 9:99 199 919
W
P911-91 9 11 9 11 -1 9 9.9 1 1 9.9- 111.9 19.1 1-1.9 11.1_9 7 11—.11_: 111.11
511-9911 '|'EI I33 20-S H3 E45 33-‘ 331]
_
99911 9.9 9.1 9.9 1.9 9.1 111.9 19.1 11.9" 119- 19.9
99-991 191 199 999 999 919 99-1 999 991 999 999 "999 999
P111191 9.9 9 9 9.9 9.1 11.9 19.9 19 9 19.9 99.9 99.9
11 ,9_ 1119.111 991 999 999 999 1999 1199 1919 1919 1999 1991 | 1191 1999
99119 191 199 999 919 919 991 999 999 999 999 999 919
P9911 9.9 9.1 9.11 119
911. 1191111 919 1999 1199 1999 1999 1199 1991 1999 11911 1999 1999 1919
1-
'
23. 99.111 1999 1991 1991 1119 1991 1911 9991 9991 9919 9119 9911 9919
119199 119 199 199 199 919 999 991 991 9111 999 999 999
1191.99 9.9 9.9 119
5-llllid 127
19-91 1.19 199 19.9 99.1 999 9119
911. 1111191 1999 1199 1999 9119 9999 9999- 9919 9991 9999 9999 9919 9919
991-9 199 199 119 119 I 199 111 199 199 991 911 999
311. 11111.. 9991 9919 9999 9919 9119 9999 9999 9199 9999 1111 1999 9199
9991-9 91 11119 191 1:19 199 199 199 111 11111 1 199 199 9119
P911991 19.9 19.1 91.9 999- -19.9 99.1 99.9 11.9 99.9 I 199.9 119 9 5 199.9
.95. 191111 9191 9999 9999 9919 1999 1991 9999 9991 9919 9911 9999 I 9991
599911 91 1191 1119 1111 19:1 199 1911 1-11 11111 I 191 11111 , 119
99.91 19.9 99.9 991 119
41). 119.111 9911 199.1 1199 9119 9991 9919 9199 9911 1999 1919 1919 - 1999
115. 1911.1 1999 9919 9919 9919 1919 1999 9911 9199 9991 9991 9919 99119
51]. 1919191 911-1 99911 1991 91111 11199 9991 91191 111139 1991! 11999 111119 19941
9911-9 19 91 91 199 199 119 199 199 199 111 111 199
P9991 91.1 99.1 19.1 991 19.1
:999111 99 19 91 99 99 199 199 111 199 199 199 199
1199-91
9.1999 99 99 19 99 99 99 99 199 1119 119 _ 111
119.91 99.9 99.9 19.9- 99 9 111.9 119.9 111.9 9119.9" 991.9 "999 9 '31 -:1 5999.9
59, 1911.1 1199 9911 9999 19111 19999 11199 19919 19991 19199 19999 19999 -19199
999111 99 99 99 11 11 99 91 99 99 191 199 199
119-191 19.9 99.1 99.9 119 9 119.9 1_111f9" 919.11 919.9 999.9 999 9 999.9 = -191.9
92. 911191 9191 19119 11999 19-119 19919 11999 19919 19919 19999 11919 19991 19999
999111 19 99 99 19 .99 19 19 99 91 91 I 99 99
113. 111-111 19919 19991 19919 11911 19199 11999 19999 111991 99999 91199 99999
1-9. 111.191 19.111 11199 19199 11191 19199 99999 91919 91999 99991 911991 99999 . 919919
11991-1 19.9 11
99999 11 19
F-91991 919 9:9 9 12-1 11 192 11
9119-111 911 1-1 99 99 119 1111 19 19 19 11_9_
'7}
97-11 11.9 99 9 991
3.9
1.1 9.9
91
15
99
Ill
_
999 919 991 111 999 999 199 | 999 999 911
9119 9911 919 99-1 999 3911 an
99
_-19 9-1 -91- —1.9—
—-
I58 173 _ I37 21”
19.9 99.9 1-1.9 99.11 111 11 1919.11 11111.11 199.11 9111.19
1
191 9- 19111 111.9 911.9 999.9 999.9 991.9 999.9 1199.9 199.9
_
9-9
'
1._1
_
9.9 9.9- 1.9 9.1 9.9 71.9" -11?
3;;
9.9
'
19.9 79.9‘-_19.11” -15.1’
El
'
19.9 19.9 91.9 99.9 99.9-_ .9 - 91.9 19.9
—
-
-
191
'
'
99 99. 19 19 19 99 99 99
.
9119 11 9511.9 1119 11 991.1 :1 1919.11 9911.9 919.9 119.11
—--——-————-—
199 91.9 999 99.9 199 | -191 99.9 99.9
99.9 11.1_' 99.1 91.9 99.9 I 19.9 99.9 99 9
99 9 19.1 91.9 199.9 119.9 1191.9 191.9 E1999
'
9979 119.9
III
3.9
——-——
22! 1'35 ‘H5 EH1 235
-19.? 199 ‘ 991 919 119
'
199.9 199 9-119.9 1999 ;911.9
313 3112'
—-———;
9319 9111 .
_
335
"
99.11" 21.?
'
99.9 99.9
--
---T--_9
'
9:99.11
_
_
‘
_
:19-1 11
999
199
-
0’
0.
POWER TABLE VERTICAL STANDARD SAMSON TURBINES.
gin; Inf
_
17 5* .99.91 999 919 99-1 991 999 -119 199 999
‘
17 D 91-1111 199 199 199 999 991 919 "999 1199 9119 999 919 991
99-
—
19,9_ 1111191 1999 1919 1999 1199 1199 1999 1919 1999 1999 1919 91119 9999
'
_
_
_
___'.1-9."-1.-1 "1999 ‘9919 999.9 9119 "999.9 99.9 9119- 911.9 999.9 999- 1919 199.9
_
'
HEM]
19.911 19.9 1-1.9 19.9 11.9 I 19.9 199 91.1 99.9 999- 99.9 91.9 999
‘M119-r 553 51!! 3.133 517 5311 E51] E33" 552 E9? TIE T2? T1“
P911999 19.9 199 99.9 99.1 9-i'._1'1_-E9
-
-9.1.99 999 919 991 991 199 119 999 999 1-19 -191 9 11-1 .
"
119-111 99.9 9-1 9 99 9 991 91.9 91.1 19.9 99.9 19.9 19 9 11 1 99 1
|JI
‘
1191111 91 1 99.9 :19.1—' -99.9 "T917 "991 99.1 19 9 99711‘ 99.9 99.9" "991"
1191991 99 9
99-999 999 919 999 991 199 119 999 999 999. 991 191 111
_
99...
21- =9 99
’
9 .19 '9 99 *9 9:1 -.19 '91 =19
'
911 9-
_
9-
E1
-9111
99.9 91.9 99.9 911 99.9 19.9 11.1 99.9 999 91.9 191.9 191.9
9
-99.9" 9119- W9‘ #91‘? -99?
'
919 99.9 99.9 11.1 99 9 991
W
99.9 91:1 9
=19 9” 91199 99 99*
_
99.9 1999 THE‘ "H.117 _19fi_ 'E1.'11"
_
1-19 -19-1 191 11-1
'39
19 9 11.9
'
BI
$-
93, 91-1111 9191 9199 9919 9991 9919 9199 9199 9911 99.19 9999 9199 9999
99119 919 999 999 999 999 919 999 999 919 919 991 991
_—'
1-99-91 19 9 91.9 99.1 199.9 119.11 191.9 19111 1119 191.9 199 11 1119 1911.9 ‘
31g_ 911191 9999 1191 1-991 9999 9111 9919 9199 9911 9999 9919 9999 99911
119991 199.9 1199 E17 199.9 199.9— 199.9 "119 9 199 11 9911.1?‘ 919 9
'
991.9
'
"991.9
919 911 991 919 999 919 919 991 999 9911 911 919
_
119... 199.9 199.9 119.9 199.9 991 9 999.9 991.9 991 9 919.9 9999 999.9 911.9
9-
'
5-119-r91__"_999T.11_:_119T9_ 'fi.E""9:1'9'.'9‘ 959.9” E9? 9999 9—999__E.9_ 9913- '91'1'.1'1" 9-i9.'1':i_
99 99
9
99 119 19 "19 ‘"9
-15. 1.1191111 19.1-911 19999 11919 11991 11999 11991 19999 19999 19919 19991 1n91 11999
! 9'-119-11 1-19 199 199 199 1911 199 199 1111 11:1 111 191 191-
: 1191.11 a:1.9_i':19-1 9 991 9 999.9 59199 991.9 199.11 991.9 991.9 999.11 9919 1199 9
En, IWEIH 12?" 1311* 133113 ‘I395? ‘I433-O '|.11?S1-I H1515 TE-H‘-A I532? "IBIS? "IE-W5 1H-HE
Eflllflll 123 1313 I31 1133 HE 1115
'
119-111
99.9
199 9 191.9 191.9'991 9 999.11 999.9 999.9 1199 9 111 11 1919 919 9
HI
I53 ‘IE5 I59 152 I68
5“ 11..."-"1 "19 '19 "19 '99 ":9 "19 919 9111 =19
_
.
119.. 9111191 99999 99199 99199 99999 91919 91991 99999 9999 99999 99911 91119
‘111. Iwnfifi Frrgm 199119 99199 99999 :919911 99919 99119 99999 99199 99999
119-.11-T 991.9 7191.9 "991.9 "999.9 999.9 999.11" 1119 991.9 -999.9 919.9 919999999
-1111111 19919 99999 911911 .-91999 99119 99999 99919 99199 99999 99999 99999
99999 199 . 199 199 111 119 111 199 199 199 199 191 I 191
119911
-
3|‘!-I|d 9.3 ! EB 55 IO] IO! '||H' ‘ICE H1‘. _ H5 H1? 1'21} I23
11'
I 5|}!-ii HE
99.9
'
'"'_.11'_:'1119'_'9_' 1199 999-11 §11191.'1 999.91" 1119.11 111111 199119 199911 'i99'9.9 11911.11 SS
|991.9 991.9 11911 119.9 999.9 _999.9 999.9 1999.9 -1999.9 -1191.9 1999.9
H
51 9|} i
II
E
IN
IO}
IE
IO3 HO
.
111' 9-
_
.
'
'
H1
E}1'.PLAN1-‘1.TION OF ABOVE TABLES
I-IEAD
FUWER
=
E111.-911».-9 11991:! in F-91:1. WATER
-.
Full 3191.19 hnracpnwcr. SPEED
-
-
Cubic 1:01 -3-'II*=|'H'|TB'='d P91‘ fl'1'In1-1h=-
-1
Nflfllhflr
9'
1"-‘»‘I"F"i‘-I-'5i°1“
P“
'“'|l'I=‘I.'ll1!|-
We ulna build STANUARH S.-51.I'1-ISBN turhim.-11 9Ia111:11:1P5l"_E Pm-‘"31’ 1II'I¢| 39191911 191111119-
H.v'31L-F WAY I9-191191-can 1:nI:II 19'' the
These 1-r11rIi1:11| 5T.1¢1ND-1515'-D 5r'3'1-MSUN
gE|'u;‘;9_-nugy 1.1-9919.19-.-119 111111191 I:11.- it-1:I91|1191l and 1:1p=rnl1.-J Iuhllfliltlflnfl
diffcffllll
turbififl
Iii-El‘ 0! I‘-|'¥'l="'1"'E' fli"'¢1'1 5-H ll-bl!‘-‘E tabla.
*9
|'-h="°]°P_fl'3°"fi P*'—}W=I'1 -I-pccd and
1''
EWIHI I-‘H1 $191391 3'.
j...
HE-1"-"LU
PDWER
EKFLJXNATION
=
Efl1:1:.|1'111.- head in feel. WATER
__
_. 1-'-'»,_.1| 359.; 1-.ur9.:1p_aw11r. SPEE-D—H|.IlI‘1':1Ef uf rcvaluliuni
OF
ABOVE TABLES
1-rr
Cflbit fecl‘. diichurgcd
per
per
minute-
m1'nut1:.
we uh“ build l;I1.:1'I:1-Il'I.l:I 1i911r11'E19pin_g [:1-:9-11.19u|' and spam} value:
I-_-.E|_y,,1.Egn ¢a,|:I',| {if {I'll} dl-fl.‘T'=“t
Thug“ Vgnicul 5T_a.]'1£DARD'SAFfl5UN HIT}-‘II-IIIUI
efliciengy 9-.5]-ug._
|
mun
I91: .i119n11I1.'1:1 19.I1¢|'iIP'II'IhI1Ii 9-ul'19nr1t119I1y 1911 given
file.
of 1|-“'i33|-I'.|l.'--I gilfflfl in I'I11:IU-I": Ulhllh
lfl
-1l1:v19Iup‘a|91:11ir19 p-1:1-1.111=r. 11191991-9| and
an
9:1-113-19 T.
_.1I1l......_

T_!—_[_E 1.4.5255 LEFFEL 4.
co.
SE.‘
Nfl'"LE-.1.-.5. DHIFP. L‘. $:_ Pu
PBWER 'r1.51.1~: 151111442 514111214115 54515411 111114111155.
. 51:14 at H5211
E-rurhine
'_
17E. ‘#41144 '1|'!_'15 ?'IEE 3'33 ‘H11. 3119 6'2! 511. 3.111
‘ P1-.n~11r 41.11 42.5 45.4 41.5 4'.5._1:I 5.2.11 157- 51-_g._
‘J? D, '1'I'11'I41r 5.1.5 1003 WE! I113 I045 ID?! 113315 11115 1121 us‘: 1 115.! MED
31-
—'
145...... 4:1 42.11
27' 23 29 313 3] 32 33 34 35 35 1 3? 33
'
44.4 414 444 4a.4— 42.2’ 44.4 '12.: _4a_u ._~:.4.2 -52.4
fifi
4545.1 452 442 441 414 115 424 534 142 5511 1111 554 512
‘if
5.114212 «I133 -152 5111 51.13 513 5245 5.3.1 543 5511. 5.57 , 55.4. E13
P1111411 53.3 511.1 53.? 152.5 65.? ES 4 1'15 15 5 :15
4'
11' 1:, 1114144 1241 1321 1:144 1421 1:354. 1412 1454 145.1 1414 1441 11.14 I533
4441-411 44:1 442 541 514 5141 5211. 444 54.2 111111 551
115, 1115151 1544 15214 14.44 1551 1114 1142 1144 1145 1521 I414!’ 11114 111114
P4441 11411 4114 15.1 11.4 111.1 115:
551.54 424 442 5411 514 514 525 1.14 51.2 555 552 5.5.1 515
P411411 51 11 41.11 45.3 1414 14511 112.4 111.4 122.11 125.11 144.4 EH41
an.
423-" 21 a 5:121; F114 1144
11.14,, 111415: 21142 2125 2145 2241. 2241 2211 2312 2.141 24141 2414 24.41
44444 4.44 441'. 5111 5111 514 424 444. 4.44 1414 11.5 1.44 514
' P411144 114.4 1211.4 1144 11 141-4 1:14.11 14411 144.4 154.4 151.4 114.4 ' 142.4 11144 =
211 11141-4 2142 21114 2.442 2441 2424 24414 1.4311 4415 4121 414.1 4214 421.4
4444.4 424 4114 444 445 444 -1411 45:1 414. 4111 4:411 4414 2141
Porn... 1411 4 1511 4 151.4 114.4 144.4 144.4 242 11 21.1.4 221 4 241.4 1411.4 2511.4
'
are 5114 893
.5“,
~21: 51.5
1115 —aa._:
_
554 414
'
144.11
H3
:3, 1111414.: 5421 4444 4154 4424 3451 3444 4414 41114 41411 41411 42144 44144
44444 344 .114 251 441 .144
I=-mar 141.4 242.11 411.4 244.11 2114.11 441' I1 444 11 411.11 24.1 4 254 11 4111 11 "3211 D
25, 1111514.: 451.4 4124 4454 4.125 4451 4445 4121. 5242 42111 4152 5424 5444
25...: 225 441 221 241 241 41.1 454 4:44
14...... 25511 254,11 244.4 244.11 214 11 2124.4 444 4 444,4 515 11 345.4 41:14.11 25,4
31], 11.1.1111 4111 5254 5345 54111 5514 41111 41124 4425 14215 11211 1224 1341
Eplufl 25? 237 1'9?
57
I
41141 445 412 414 444 4211 _ -I44
_
224 211.
3112 JD? MI 31% 3'21 325 _ 3311
_
544 4a11_|
POWER TABLE VERTICAL STANDARD SAMSGN TURBINES.
I
.
I
d
|5'“.”'
|.MhmE,
’——
1-,. E_ 111214.. 4114 414 414 442 -.152
1-_.- n_ Wntor 1151 1144 1214 1244 1242 1211 1414 1244 1241 1414 1424. 1245
:
_
H”
_
P1:14114r 44 2 45.3 511.4 11112 52,; 551; 57,4 44.11 41.11 12.5 14.11 14.4
411144 541 1.44 444. 444 415 415
P4111121 114.1 1-4.4. 115.: 14.1 42.11_5_44"5" 151.4 444 45.4 45.11 44.11 144.4
54.454 441 4144 444 441 514 415 525 544 441 44-1 444 441
’
241.4: 44.11 44.1 1441.4 141.4
44 41:1
_
_
41
_
42 44 44
1454
i
45 45 _41 E 44- 54_
.
444
.
514 44.4 445 1444 1415 1425
-
524 4.24 541 544 454 451
112.4 114.4 1111.4 1244 145.4 141.4 144.4
'
111; 1.111115: 144.14 1515 15-54 11412 1531 15441 1413 11441 11111 1125 1145 1152
55544 441 4411 4.44 441 514 515 424 1.14 4411' 441 444 441
"
If
1111;-1,_ 1.112114 2.514 2545 2411 2543 2544 2.544 2144 21511 2144 2154 2514
29, 1.11415. 4245 44.14 4444 4444 4441 2544 45411 4514 4414 2445 44414 5141
23.
Efl__
31!. 11.4144 1411 1412 11444 1441 1144 11.14 1441 41154 4142 4224 4414 4444
1-41.4.1 114.11 114.4 124.4 124.4 134.4 144.4 1.12.4 1.11.4 1524 145.4 142.4 1414
B_ Ul'II!|H' I323 I513
Ili'I
I595 2'|:l.'i.‘l]' 2911'
Eli!
211511 2l'|[I 2332 2153 EITE
45454 141 544 1.45 444 514 514 444 4:14 411 544 414 14.1
_
"4545: 1544 11.4.4 1524 144.4 124.4 144.4 144.11 142.4 144.4 241.4 411.11 414.4
55.1.1.4 142 145 442 414 415 421 444 441 544 41.4 511'
—
P4111151 141.4 444.4 212.4 224.4 225.4 245.4 2444 252.4 254.4 254.4 2114 241.4
55525 1.44 514 521 421 142 1.44 144 411 441 554 444 411.
4.1.1.4.. 444.4 214.4
Will!
41144.4 442 441 41.1 41.4 441 454 414 454 44.1 444 441. 444 I
451.4. 422.4 444.4 444.4 414.4 144.4 244.4 411 4 4214 4 444.4 41.4.11 454.4 442.4
Wllfl
4355
5571 5511 5'1"l2 ETJE1 5551} BRIT 533211 H15-D BII5 Bffil E2411 $343 I
HIE
2.44
H-HI} H-E121 l5T1" -I53] -IBE3 IITJ-H JTBE IE-313 IIEHI 1535
241.4 2414 212.4 422.4 142 4 4444 244.4 454.4 411.4 I
45.5.5 441 -444 444 444. 4111 414 414 424 444 4.44 444 442
P41141111 444.4 4544 411.4 441.4 112.4 414.11 144.4 151.4 1414 544.4 522.4 542.4
4414-4 414 441 441 141 4411 :-1:54 144 241 212 415 414 141
.
35, 144151 4354 4524 5514 51115 54414 4144 1 4244 4444 44211. 441411 414:1 4444
441. 111414: 14412 1111.1 11211 111.51. 111.14 11444 121411 12212 I2-112 121444 12244 14415
45. W414: 12455 14144 14444 14534. 14414 115115 14251 144.111‘ 11444 14434 15444 14414
511. 1115141 1114: 114114 11145 151114 14254 11144.2 14411.4 14241 14414 14145 2114441 24221
55. Wltnr HIM-I 119W ‘NH-E HEB? E3-0-IE E3-“U ‘HIM 4"3~i'|12 2-$5135 14-I50 25-El]
P-4141:: 444.4 4444 444.4 4444 42-54 444.11 ‘-442.11 4444 5144 442.4 "5145 12.4
554511 242 11411 "2511 1144 2511 2111 211 214 2111 241'. 2111
1451411.? 44:1-11 _4111.4_'54511 541.11 5441.11 fI411._1_1_=_412.11_ 4315- 55.471 445.11 ‘1213 151.4
45154 211 215 214 224 225
115.415 414.11 1144.11 5511.11 1.12.4 1114_1:1 f144_.4 115.11 1111.11 441.11 4414.4 4214.4 455,?‘
444411 1411 1111 1115 144 241 245 _ 245 211 214 211 _ 224
1151.11 144.4 144.4’
4
5115511 155 122 114 114 1411 154 151 144 141 144 ! 142 . 2111 .
'14..-1...: 444.11 44511" 4114.4 1544} 1145-4 1145-11 .1245.4 -125.54" 1114.4 1454.4 _1424.4 ‘1442'.'i1 =
5.1514 1511 15:1 1514 154 142 154 151 154 112 114 115 1111
E?
4-24.11 411- '414.5'7151.4 1444.4 1444.4 1444.4 §1145.4 11444
_
2211 254 251 2411 444 2.11 251
m
45.41 145471 11'55.'4 12124 12155 11.4114 4444.4 1414.4 1545.4 1545.4 1511.4 1141.4 14_15._11_
52. 41:14: 24444 22.4411 412114 21144 24244 -244145 411151 24441 3009? -444411 4441111 ".114.-:11:
4114-41 124 1:14 141 144 145 144 154 141 154 141 154
| 51; 1.11.112. 211112 422411 22424 214541 544.55 -245111 551145 55512 451214 2.5524 211511 51451:
Pu.-141 141411 14544 1411.11 1444.4 1514.4 31545.4 11444 15414 14:12.11 4111411 21411.5 21544
Sp]-Mi 124 121 124 11.1 144 144. 145 I411 144 144 14.11 145 I
_
14. 114114 41544 322411 14444 245541 -14224 44414 -115414 44114 42133 432.114 444511 445414
11...... 1551.5 1544.4 1124.4 1414.4 14144 -2444.11 ':44114..4 2144.4 2242.4 -434411 2444.4 2441.4
51.1.1.-.11 114 115 115 114 122 12! 123 11'! I 132 I414 I315
_
152
EKPLANATIDN DF .-5.B'CT'1-"E TFLBLES
I-IE.-5..D
| |’D"WEH Full. gate hortcpnwcr. 5F'EE.D= hrumbflr I‘-if I'|='|'|'-1h.1l14.'1rH
We 11|21-1:1 huihfl STAND.-fi1.HD SAMSUN Iurbincf I:I='|’I='DPiT'|-_3 P”_"1"1"_'=1' fl|1_d ll-‘r1‘.'I‘:=i value:
HALF WAY between 4:h4:1'1. 11l' the
' The-gt,-1.'|:rIi1:nI STANDARD SFKMSUN Iurb-incl
eflieicnuy -1rnI1.1e:,
I
=
Effective head in feet. W.13.TER
rnunl
T
be '11111l1:1l|I:d and operated I1.11.'1ltI!1'|'l!|i“11-'
_
different
—.-.-
Elubic F144! I=11'1n'-|I4Ir_1-red 1:1-4r Ininutv.-.. 1
Per
11'1.1'1n1te.
41444
:11‘ Iurinll‘-cl 151'-'14n
tn
de1.'41T1=rP_flh°"-'E PD?-"t!1'. 41p-4:-ed 1-u-44:1
Ill
in
nltmve mlate.
given
on
page T.
35. 1114144 14444 14144 1441111 1441.4 1451.4 14411 14444 111414 11441 11154 11244 11441
1 411. 111512. 15145 14454 14544 12444 15444 14441 14145 14415 _14415 141444 14144 14414
_
115. 144441 144211 144111 11115 12224 115212 111211 11524 151211 144211 121214 15114 12444
51!. 111414.. 24444 211424 211211
_
55. 11.1111...
_
E2. 4451-. 41144 42144 42444 424411 44444 444441244511 44414 244411 44144 45424 41444
_
T
53- ‘Wain 3IL'4l_'I ESEEIJ EEIIII
_
l F'4:44'—E'F2-1]'_1‘fil3Il.|] 241444 2412.4 '4144.I1 52212.4 4444.4 545271 -;.=11.11;5..4 44414.4 4144.4 2412.4
-
1'4. 1414151 45144 4511111 441244 444411 41444 41244 4:44.54 441111414414-4111 111454 444411 21141.‘:
4544.4 241 444 244 441 444 444 412 214 414 422 4-2.1 424
115...... 141.4 411.4 545.4 514.4 .4114 44.44 424.4 14444 ‘1441 4 1414.5 1154.4 1144-11
511144 414 241 214 254 244 214 _ 214 215 224 242 244 244
111...... 444.4 1444.4 1412.4 1111.4 11114.4 1144.4 31244.4 11114.4 51444.4 1442.5 1441.4 1.1444
541-44 224 224 244 244 I 424
11...»... 1222.4 1244.4 1444.4 121411 11421.4 14115.4 44214 1114.11 :1'514.4 14115.4 1144.4 1144.4
21m
_
54:44 244 244 444 211 ! 212 5 215 214 2:24 242 241. 241
P4441 11141.4 11412.4 1411124 1124.11 511111.11 1544.11 ;14I2.4 141114 24444.4 2144.4 21124 2444.4
_
Sjlfllfl IE]: ‘IE3
P4.-141 15114.4 1442.11 2445.11 21144 32154.4 21444.4 124144.11 -24211.11 .2.-.111:1.11 251-4.4 1255413 214411
4444.4 144
_:
P414141 2212.4 24414 2414.4 214411 41442-.4 2124.4 125144 24124 -44444 -4145.4 4444.4 4444.4
mm
25444 441.24 4442.14 '41144 41414 21144 244141 :45444 211144
‘IE
'
155 1511 114 | 112 114 _ 1111_ 115 144 1:42 144 144
_
I35 I W1: | ‘IE2 | “E1 "I5? I59
:-————|j
‘£55
I W055 -11041311 ‘WW HIHIU -H350 -I231» ‘EH1
,
244 i 444 444 Z 4411 21.1 21.1 255
21444 21444 |22144 22:34 22514 2252.4 21145 22245
-
ml
--
I
:
H13 H15
_..
44444 144 152 11.1 155 I 11.1 144 _ 151 14.1 1411 144 144 1111
454.21 132 1:14 141 143 144 _ 1411 145 I44 | 151 12 154 1114
-
24444
flflfl
244
..
EXPLANATION OF ABOVE TABLES
Power 4411.4 524.4 541.4 514.4 441.11 114.4 144.4 144.4 5 142 4 514.4 445.4 411.1}
HEAD
POWER:
We also build STANDARD 5AM5G'!‘4 t"-"Bil"? a°"¢5°PiI'I_E P111112: and l|:14:41=:l 1.142141144-
HALF WAY between each 1:! the dufierent
Themvertical ETANDARD 5451-MED” '-“"hi".'“ '5“ d"F"fll'|5P H59?!
filficiency valueu.
4
Efieetive I-.111-1141 i11 Feel. ‘WATER
-=-
Cubic feet 4:'|.i41¢I'1arge4.-I
Full 1.121141 hornepawur. 5PE.ED=rN1.1.mb'er 4:! 1-e1.11:1Iuti12-1111.
urea
of 2-ur'E12n4111 given
munt
he in11t14|111~4l H14! operated nubatnntinlly 1141 given cm. page ‘.3’.
in
above table.
puwur.
per
minute.
per
minute.
speed and
I2

THE
J_.-_i\ME.S LEF_FEL at C,Q_
.-_3'
Vertical Type Z Turbines
Tl‘:-E-so turbines
speed and eiiiciencics lor direct connection
speed machinery. These turbines
single hucltet
runners
steel shafts. The gate casings
each separately removable. These gates connected
ring located in
most
ring direct connected
lull
gate
rnovernent.
the gates. increasing the eiiicieltcy and securely holding the gt-1-_,_-.wn plates
to
position. The weight of the revolving parts of these vertical turbines
must
he carried
types running in oil and furnished in connection with the driven machines
which
are
located
are
designed especially
are
equipped with
to
dgvglap hig-htgt power.
to
generatnn; and ether high—
our
]gte5t type of
of the strongest construction and fitted with special
are
accessible position
to
vertical gate shaft which
The speed
on
suitable
on
power
anti-friction
house Floor.
lzauilt
or
with
on
guide
nu;
impm-.,.-¢..;| balanced gates
to
tap nf
vane
em.‘-.rn
t-mates
pl_fit¢_I;_ Thig gate
ring guides the
thrust hearings.
gate operating
45
‘
or
roller
fill"
water
or
for
into
dial:
_
_
I-1,1-Ir.e".*" l
SPRINGEIIELD. DHIQ U. S. A.
Correct Installment For Vertical Type 2 Turbines
Low
Henri Installment.
I
Desi;
n
7:" 5
Medium Head lnstnllments
Medium and High Head lnstallmentl
Design TE
Medium and High Head lnstallments
hlih
_llIflll
ill-re also build these vertical TYPE
located below the gates and direct connected
illustration page I9. Located
on
Z
turlsines with gate operating ring
the top oi
to
vertical gate shaft lilre
crown
plate is large split
removable Iignumvitae pedestal bearing Fitted with bronze adjusting bolts
for holding turbine shaft in vertical alignment. We frequently bronze
hush the gate casing bearings and
construct
gates and connections
of
steel.
GUARANTEE
We guarantee the full
vertical Type E turbines
clusive, when installed and operated in correctly designed penstoeltg and
draft tulses in accordance with
substantially
as
illustrated
power.
as
given in
on
speed and Elfifiiftflfil-" Values ol these
power
our
drflwinflfl and 3P*='Clfi|?-tltiflns tor
tables
opposite P3-KB l5-
on
pages if‘:
to
IS,
same,
in-
-at-——-—-in-———
_
cteney values given in
Installed and operated
Dlans and specifications. in corfefitltt detached pcnstoclzs and draft tubes.
Also. the weight
by suitable thrust bearing. usual]? Tflllfl
built horizontally.
Speed and efficiency values that
Our vertical
it
these turbines
TYPE
of
I
turlzrinos
power
as
illustrated above and in accordance with
all revolving parts
are
inetallfi-d C-l1H:¢_|'¢|fl!l1t than shown above.
we
will turniah'5P¢'¢~1Hl
to
develop the
tables, pages
of
0|’
WE
W5-"'“l'|'3l E‘|1E1'flnte'e for
:I'I"-.'
Design T3Design 77
power,
lfi
to
H3. inclusive.
complete
tillfil-I type running in nil.
curve
unit
tables ttl'tDWll1g
speed and elli-
must
same,
be carried
must
or
power.
be
out
it

__THE
1.4.0103 g1_=§E_1__01 131:1.
_il"P*lL(1__l*_IELD. 1::1H1C!. U-. _5_-._4°_~-
POWER TABLE-—VERTlC1|1L TYPE 2'. TIJRBINES.
5100 0! H0011
1010144 3411- E 1 0 0 10 11 10 10 14 10 | 10 1?
12. 1114141 1000 1100 1000 1000
15. 1114141 1000
111. 1114141 0000
01. 1114141 0.1011 0400 0040 0000 4100 4400 4000 4000 0000 0000 0000
_—
241. 1114144 4000 4000 4000 0000 0010 0010 0000 00.40 0000 0000 1000 1000
2?‘. 1114141 0 0040 0000 0000 0000 . 1100 0000 0000 | 0000
an. 1114141 0000 1000 1100 0000 .0000 0100 1 0000 10010 10410 111000 11100 11000
33. 1114141 01100 0000 0.000 0040 10400 11100 5 11010 10000 10010 10000 10400 10000
I :10. 10414-1 0010 10400 11100 11000 1.0000 10000
r P4047 11.1111 101.0 100.0 104.0 .000.0
101-11444" ‘I070 '11 0:1_‘—14.01;1‘ T010_:0-10_ 00.011 00.50 00. __ E011 '4-B311-
_
1000 1400 1401 10?? 310% 31:11:»: 1000 1100
00040 000.0 001.0 004.0 010.0 :000.0 410.0 400.0 .4000 401.0 404.0 0011-11 5|-'1 D
_
00-1441 14.41 10 04 00.00 01.100 1 01 00 0:1 00 40.00__411_011'"'
001.44 040.0
P114101‘ 01.011 00:00 00 011 00.441 40 40 04.00—ET01:1” 5-00.00 ‘ 10.00
.
1000 1000_0000
300
-
0000 0000 0000 0000
0000 0000 010.0 000.0 040.0 0000 014.11 001.0 400.0 410.0
_
0110 0000
m0
.
0000 0400 50003 5&3 0010 0114 |
0000 0000' 0000 5013: 4040
.
VA
00440 004.0 001.0 000.0 100.0 '000.0 010.0 000.0 000.0 010.0 000.0 .0000 040.0
04.44 00.00 0000 40.00 0400 ja:00 14.00 00.00 ‘00.0? 1000
100.0 1001 000.0 014.0 1000.0 000.0
041444 0000 40.00 00.00 1100
00000 100.0 100.0 101 0 101.0
-0400
_
101 0 000.11 010.0 .000 0 004.0 040.0 000.0 001.0
00.00 .110.00 1010' 1400-" 100.0_ 100.0 "100.0
04044 411 00 ‘00.00 10.00 01.00 1001 100.0
.
041.0 _000.0 001 0 001.0 000 0 004.0
-
144.0 100.0 100.0 01'14._0_ 000.; 041 0
H
00440 100.11 140.0 101.0 100.0 100 0 104 1 100 0 .000..0 000.0 010.0 000.0 010 0
001141 01.40 01 00 .00 114.0
0114-44 10.0 100.0 1414 100.0 '100-1 100.0 .110-0 100.0 101.0 1100.0 _.000.0 000.0
P411001 04 00 00.00 110.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 :011.0 040.0 "000.0 000.0 040.0 ‘000 0 1
-1000
100.0 100.4 '004.0
‘M0
00444 111 0 100 0 1m.0 100.0 140 0 101.0 1101.0 100.0 _100.0 100.0 1010 101 0 1
114-4: 0010 1110 100.0 100.0 100.0 000.0 1000 0 004.0 "000.0 000.0 4101.0 440.0
.
10010 14400 14000 10010 10040 10000
00440 100.0 110.0 110.0 110 0 1010 1000 1440 _100.0 _100.0 1010 _100.0 1110
"
2i10'.11—j 004 0 040 0 000 0
'
401.0" 400. 0- 004.0
39. 044144 11000 10010 10110 10000 ; 14100 I 10400 100011 1010211 11000 100 10000 10400
0044-4 04.0 100.0 100.0 110.0 5101.0
P11111101 10:1 1' 100 0 100.0 000.0 000 0 | 000:0‘ 000.0 400 0 400.0 0.00.0 0440- "001?
42. 1114144 10100 14100 10010 10100
00444 00 0 04.0 101 0 100 0
1004101 100.0 114.0 010.0 000.0 004.0 004.0 ‘400.0
-
-
.
100.1 100.0 11104 140.0 1140. 100.0 100.4
10050 11000 100110 10010 00440 01100 01040
110 0 110.0 100 0 100.0 100.0 100.0 140.0 141 0
'
400.0 =011.0 ‘000 0 "000.0
45. 1114141 10000 10010 11400 10000 1 00010 01000 00010 00400 04000 00100 00000
00444 01.0 00.0 04 0 100.0 1004 _110.0 1110.4 100.0 1104.0 100.0 _100.0 00.0-
11444: 101 0 100.0 040.0 -00.0 040.0 "400.0 "4010 000.0 000.0 - 004 0 004.0 100 0
40. 1114041 11100 10010 10000 01100 000-0 00400 04000 000111 5 01000 00000 00440
011440 10.0 00.0 00.4 00.0 00.0 _100.0 100.0 1110.0 110.0 = 101 0 100 0
51. 1114144 10000 00000 00410 00000 00100 00000 01000
54, 11114141 01040 00400 00100 00000 00000 3000 01000
51. 1114141 04110 00100 00000 01400 00100 04000 00100 01000 ; 000100 40000 5 41
1113. 1114101 001011 000011 01040 001100 04000 00010 00000 40000 41100 1 40100 440011
00414: 110.0 004 0 _000 0 000.0 001.0 "4400 001.0 000.0 000.0 1000 0 010 0
004441 10.0 00.0 00.0 00:0 = 00 0 000 _101 0 100.0 1100
M00
00100 101100 00000 ;00000
-
114.0 110 0 .101.0
00.4.1 100.0 001 0 010.0 000.0 I 400.0 010.11 004.0 000.0 140.0 ] 001.0 010 0 "1000 0
.
011440
1001101
000041 04 0 00.0 14 0 10.0 00-0 01.: 01.0 04.0 110 4 _1011 11:10 0 2100.0
1044444 0440 010.0 001.11 400.0
0114-00 01.0 00 0 00.0 10.0 1'0 11 00 11 I 00.0 00.11 03.0 H1 ‘.1 100.0 = 1110-.0
000
E0
10.0 10-0 002:1 . 01.0 000 00.0 100.0 104.0 '101 0 111.0
000.0 0400 41470 1'4101.0" 00070" 001.11 E1000 ‘000.0 '001.0 -100i1.0—5'1iE0—
'
041.0 000 0 ‘101.0 010 0 ‘ 010 0 ‘1000.0 1101.0 0040 0
00400 00000-04000 00100 010011
'
-
—700_.0_111m 10 011
.
110'.m ‘ 1010 0
101-0" 1010 140.0
010.0 000.1 010.0
-
00000
'
001 11-
13.0
'
000.11"
.
114.0
.
4100141
PHWER TA.BLE—VERTICAL TYPE
11-u,1,1,..,'g_"_ 10 10 00 01 00 00 04':-:0 00
'04-4} '00.00'0.100 00.00’ E45
13_ 1144144 1004 1000 1000 1400 I 0100 0000 0040 1000
I 00444 000.0 040.0 000.0 0100 001.0 01:00 010.0 0000 000.0 000.0 000.0 014.0
'
15_ 044141 0014 0000 0000 0100 0100 0000 00011 I 0000 0400 000 -0000 0000
P01-111 -10.00 00.00 00.00 1000 101 l1__1'14.0_ 100.0 100 0 100.0 3 140 0 104.0 100.0
004441
4040
410.0 -141.0 400.11 400.0 400.0 4000 0000 010.0 000.0 -0000 400.0
0.00
0010 0010 0110
1000 1140 00.00 01.00 00.40 00.00_100.0
I
TUHBINES.
_
00 00 00
00
1_ 00-01 110.0 100.0 100.0 G00 1000' 100.0‘ 111.1 1000 0000 ‘0100 004 0 000.0
111. 104141 4104 4010 4000 4400 4000 4100 4000 1 4010 0000 0100 0100 0004
1 0114.0 000.0 000.0 000.0 000.0 000.0 400.0 4000 410.0 4040 410.0 441.0 040.0
'
21_ 111111144 0004 0000 0010 0100 0010 .0400 0000 l 0100 00.00 0000 0100 1040
3.; 10.4101 040: 1100 1000 0000 4:000 .0400 0000 .0040 .0010 0100
.
P0-41
_
10.0 110 0 101.0 001 0 010.0 000.0
.0414-01 0000 011.0 010.0 001.0 000.0 040.0 000.0 001.0 0040 _011.0 0100 000.0
1001.41 .011 11- 0000 041.0 000.0‘ $4.0 000.0 0040
0400
001.0 000.0 "000.0 000.0" 000.0
'
0.10.0 0000
00
.
400.0 401.0
0000 0010
00444 000.0 010.0 010.0 000.0 001.0 0000 000.0 010.0 010.0 000.0 001 0 001.0
3000."-.1—'m0.0 010.0 0100 004.0 000 0 414 0'" 440.0 400.0 3400.0 000.0 000.0
20. 11114141 . 0000 0100 10040 111100 10040 10110 1 11000 11400 11000 .11000 10100
00444 -0.100 040.0 040.0 0044 001.0 001 0 010.0 010 0 000.0 000.0 0040 2535
‘ 0441.1 1001.0 010.0 000 4 4040 4000 400.0 010.0 ‘101.0 000.0 ‘000.0 000.0 000.0
311. 11114141 11000 10100" 10000 10000 10000 10000 10000 104011 14000 14000 14000 10000
—
.0004 010.0 010.0 000.0
11144.41 400.0 440.0 400.0 014.0 0010 0000 000.0 010.0 110.0 ‘100.0 0000 0000
00.0
0000 040.0 040.0 040.0 000.0 _m.11 000.0 -000.0
00. 1114141 14000 14100 101111 104410 10000 10100 10000 10000 10000 11040 11000 10000
1004441 "100.0 100.0 0000 000.0
35. 11141.11 -11000 100011 10000 10410 -1m10 10000 10000 00100 00400 |00000 01000 |01_000
30. 1414441 011000 00000 01110 01000 00100 00000 00000 00000 04000 04000 04000 00410
P014443-1110.0 001.0 0100 010.0
041444 3110.0 101.0 1000 101.0 1000 0000 004.0 .0100 010.0 _011.0 .0010 _-004.0
P11110110 010.0 0.10.0 0000 010.0 100.0
!011444 '100.0 101.0 110.0 110.0 100.0 104.0 100.4 100.0 100.0 000.0 -004.0 1001.0
0100
0000
010.0 000.0 ='001.0 000.0 1000.0 0410 _040.0
101.11 140.0 0000 044.0 000.0 11400 000.0
.0
010.0 000.0 000.0 1000.0 -11010 11100.0
‘I50-01 001.0 011.0 010.0 0000- 001.0 004.0 -10100 10000 1100.0 ‘1010.0—.10n.0 I10000
42. 1014141 .0000: _00000 04000 00100 00000 00000 00100 01000 00000 00010 00400
115. 111410.-;00000 00000 00100 00000 004110 00100 00000 -01400 00000 -00000 00000 00040
41!. 1114144 00000 01100 -00000 00100 00410 014000 04000 00100 00400 01100 00000 100000
#
51. 104144 -04100 00000 00100 0111041 00100 00000 00400 140000 41100 141000 40100 40440
50. 104144
0?. I104144 40000 40000 40100 40000 41000 40000 40040 I00000 01000 100000 10000 040110
_
011. 10413 41000 -ma-11 0.1000
011440 1010 100.0 100.4 1000 100.0 1110 1100 100.0 100.0 _1 -0 100.0 100.0
1'0;-«4E—"100.0 004.0 000.0 000.0 1000.0 100.-.._11 1100.0 1040.0 1000.0 .1000.0 ;1404.0'51000.0 %
_ 00444 1410 140.4 140.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 110.0 1 110.0 100 0 110-0
'1*04»41_ 004.0 000.0 1010.0 1000.0 1101.0 1041.0 -1000.0 1411.0 1000.0 10000 10011.0 11100.0
00444
.1000
114.1141 010.0 1000.0 1144.0 1000.0 1010.0 1400.0 11000.0 1000.0 1004.0 '1100.0 1001.0 1000.0
100.0 100.0 140.0 141.0 100.0 _100.0 100.0 1000 1000 -100.0 1000
00440 100.0 100.0 101.0 104.0 100.0 141.0 144.0 .141.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
"1141-}415'i1100.0 1100.0 1000.0 -1010.0 1401.0 1001.0 31000.0 ‘1100.0 "1000.0 30000 30100.0 '0000.0
-004.44 1110 101.0 104.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0m:
00000 40440 41400 40040 400.10 -440110 40000 40100 '400041 :40100 40100
-1410
_144.0 1141.0 140.0
11..,.1.1010.0 1000.1-1"1400.0 1000.0 1040.0 1000.0 0010.0 ‘1000.0 .'0111.0 30040.0 0000.0 ‘0400.0
1 1110 114.0 110.0 _100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 101.0 _104.0 100.0 1100.0 140.0
-5044: -1000.0 1400.0 1004.0 .1000: 1004.0 10140.0 20000.0 0010.0 50044.0 0400.0 50100.0 -0000.0
511000 1000 1110.0 111 1' 114 0 1110 1011.0 100.0 100.0 101.0 100.0 I131! 104.'.1
.
mm
j
-
00000 104010 00040 1011000 001100100040 000010
—
-—
..
..
._:__1
E}_{FLANATlDN_ OF ABOVE TABLES
I'lE..-’-‘kn
-
E.I"FI:0'.ti104= hand in F4:-0|. WATER
=
Cubic Feet 4:|:'104:1I1u1:g014:| p-1'.-1' :1-1inu1.-0;.
F'D‘WER=FuIl gate h-01000104104100. SPEED =Nu1:r1|=-ar 101‘ r101-r10IulI4'.1-1114 10400 1:1.1i11uf.=.
These
1.1nI1.1100. 1-1-11.1410 I.-10 installed and upurnted nubntnnttnily 41141 3110001 1:1-n page I5.
We alao build
11104101410 than givetl in above l:40h1=111.
vertical
T'I"I"E Z l1.11'|0i1-1400 I01 develop 101:11:1v=_::1-01-1-war. Ip‘10a1i and uffigjq-_-n¢_4_1
that:
TYPE
I
turbine:
fur
01404-01I011:1i1'1g I.'11H100_4.'.'nt
Whlfill
we
W1". fI1l'I'uII:1 Ipecinl 1:110-11-ti.1:_-glm-.1.
pow“
01,1-1.1;] .P¢.._.¢|
HEAD
F"|3‘1"4’ER
TI1414140 vcrti-tnl TYPE
=
El'-F404.-.ti1r1: head in 510011. WATER
=1
Full gate 011004011.-p-1011.-4-00'. SFEE-D:=N‘-Imh10r n.F 1-011110I1.1tfu010.pe:r
EXPLANATION UF ABC;-“I1"'E
-=
I
turbine:
In
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TABlE-
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minule.
minute.
wlludl. m1111t b4: intlnllncl and ¢|P'5"'“‘d '“h"t‘“'“"1'!1" ;I.l 111*!“ 4011 101111411 I54
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value: than giwan in -n1:14:1‘1|'I! 105135 1'"
“huh
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u
n
_sPRmuHHELu
Large Capacity Vertical Type
OHIQ
gis
3
Turbine:
A.
0
Vurfiul
Type
I
Tu.rhin¢ with Cane Cntreir and Biaflnm ‘Gala Dpurlting Hinj
I‘!-
to
L
Pawur
111.!“
Far
Then
V1tI'_“fli"-ll
Etna
"Iii-'
tu
as. l.n¢.I.u.I-in

THE
JAMES LE‘-FF_EL_s_co.
SPRINGFIELD.
oH1o.
U. s. :3:
I-tun
Verlzical Samson Turbines
we!
in
in
Clpen Pgngtgflgi
__-_u_-_s.s-LP
'
‘Vertical Samson Turbines in Steel FIIIIIIBI
't
-'
I:
"
1"
'
..
.'
-.-
-.
J
I
,
,
.|.
-
I
I.
.
...
.--...
_.n:a-tum:-I-—u
|
.
‘tAI‘L
Weill!
.
lIh':|rII-T
I
'. In s.‘-..
-.
gs.
._..
,_
Design 4l.'I
This illustrates the installment of
top gate operating ring in open penstoclt. _The vertical gate shaft
45*’
to
Bil“ full gate
gate operating ring located below the turbine gates
These vertical turbines
cal discharge cylinder
movement.
are
usually turnishe't:l with
as
illustrated. Frequently
our
vertical SAWISUN turbines with
we
sometimes build these turbines with
as
illustrated. page 32.
our
reguiar design -corti-' J
we
build these turbines
rotates
with short l:ta_se rings for special draft tubes.
We also design and build all sizes and arrangement of
mission machinery. shaiting. couplings. l:rearings.;- gearing. cast iron bridge-
trees. steel beam construction. belt and
rope
driving pulleys
ing made of opemhearth steel. large shafts 'i0IE.'BI'1l 3l==l-
eagtings made I:-f the
us
in
the construction of
very
lDeBt'g."."flCl.¢ of pig i'l'|.'}1'l+ materials used by
our
turbines and machinery are ol‘ the highest
qualities throughout. We analyze and test ail ntaterials used by
the construction
of
our worlt.
power
All
All
gray
trane-
shaft»
iron
us
in
We also lurnish all styles and sizes-_of head gjjltie hoisting irons,
Design
Frequently steel Humes and steel feeder pipes
more
ment
economically and
as
inuetrgted
on
to
better advantage than
page
feeder pipes. The dimension of these steel Homes for
ard SAMSON turbines
steel flu;-neg in
fine;
piece
are
given in table
up
In
in
-ll
can
be installed much
we
open
all sizes -Di steel Flurrtes flfld
on
page B. We build these
penstoolt install-
our
vertical stand-
feet elianteter. Larger diameters
WE
build split, necessary For transportation. and arranged tot"l:toltil.'Ig fln_Cl
riveting together when installing
our
ghgpg thegg gtegel fiumga and feeder pipes. l:Dgel.'l'I¢l' Will‘! li'I.¢ tl-1l"l-'-III“-‘-‘H
and accessories. then carefully and plainly rnarlt each piece before knock-
ing down for shipment. These steel flames have top removable
with
holes with bolted
adjugtfiblg gtumflg boxes for turbine and gate shafts. also l_a_rge_
covers.
top and lnaltfim held! 553* 11¢‘-‘H hfii-’-Vii!’ "5535-
to
position. We completely erect
In
covers
man-
We furnish riveted steel feeder pipes of all diameters and thicknesses
of plate and of different designs arrangements
requirements.
pnguynaflc Innis. and an Jiginljfl !l.lItEd_.fll'Id Efllktd. Elf
mu
work befflre shipment is marked
with hydraulic point. We have
gquipmg-M rm. thi... PM-fi.;e}er work. -All machine tools of latest design
and driven eleotricalljr.
All
rivets
are
carefully fitted and driven with spsctai
tn
d-wet] and thoroughly covered
a
.,eon:t_plete upfto-date boiler shop and
to
suit location and
'H'I
__g..i.
_

THE
JAMES LEFFEL .5; cc},
SPRINGFIELD.
OHIO.
U. S. A.
Vertical Type
I
Turbines Direct
Vertical Samson and Type
I
Turbines Direct Connected
E *r1u:.w.n=e
_
1......
Design 52
This illustrates
'l"'|’PE Z turbine installed under low head and direct connected
ator.
Turbine fitted with
direct connected
gate travei. Gate shalt connected directly
driven from turbine shaft. The
or
belt driven. Frequently.
install
of
located
easily
on
turbine shaft heavy balance wheel as illustrated. The weight
all revolving parts of complete
on
top
rotate
the revolving parts. This
our
high-power. high-speed. high-eflicieney vertical
our
improved bottom gate operating ring
to
vertical gate shaft that rotates 45:’
to
oil pressure
governor
to
assist speed regulation.
unit
of
generator. ll’ unit is properly erected.
pressure
carried
means
on
suitable thrust bearing
highest efiit‘:-ierteies and
pump
to
or
oil!" for
governor
may
it
is necessary
one
be
man
lowest operating expense- We have many of these units running.
These turbines.
operated substantially
to
develop
as
shown
power
on
table values.
must
be installed and
page I5. We will furnish complete
drawings. together with specifications and operating instructions.
..
gener-
full
motor
to
can
'
Design Ed
For high ef-Ficiency vertical direct connected installments
SAMSON and TYPE
¢_m-|:.i_nu- H, d¢.,,¢_.|DF his-|1¢3_t eflicieneios at ail gsteages. running constant
speed under variable heads. Refer
Frequently these turbine! BITE lfllfil-”““'="=l
3]“
in flee] Hum“ and gag];
crete
draft tubes
I
turbines
are
used. Whfifl "¢'3§'-"j"-'i‘-‘l.'-
imn
are
scroll
‘especially adopted. We design
to
-C-lflflflflfll ‘Speed Tables
""1
3l3"'°ll dflfiifin
or
volute casings. Generally
1""
F“1'l'li5l'| 5l¢¢i Ell’?-it
99¢“
our
various
on
PBEE 5+
P=n3t°¢i“‘v
con-
tuhfl
our
of any size and design. We allfi 5'-l1..l¢_i 31”” l‘-|1'El'-l-lP==d turbines hori-
torttel design for belt transtriission
or
illrficl -connected.
22-
%
4-
‘
—

THE
James LE1-"EL .3.
ca,
SPRINGFIELD,
OHIO.
U. 5. A.
Single Discharge Horizontal Turbines
Double Discharge Horiszontal Turbines
-
-
-
_
_ _
'.
-
.
.
Ir.-
|-.
.-
-.'
.
I
L.
-'t:‘.'.“*'u.7.".-.z-‘..‘._
I
'
_
‘-.'
—'
W.
all-illi 2'!-
We furnish these single discharge horizontal turbines either for di-
rect
connection
top of Hume
charge end. The
carried in suitable thrust bearing in combination with ring-oiling bearing
which carries turbine shaft. No turbine sbait bearings inside
We also build these turbines with
medium and high heads. Also.
far mule-back transportation. We also Furnish steel draft tubes
quiretcl. together
baiance wheels
We furnish
values. also speed regulation
or
with driving pulleys. with feeder pipe connection
as
illustrated.
water
with
on
turbine shafts
curve
or
on
one
side
or
pressure thrust
we
quick-acting
to
on
cast
iron
frequently sectionalise these turbines
governors.
assist speed regulation.
tables girrin guaranteed
un
er
variable beads and load" changes,
on
end
of
Hume opposite dis-
turbine shaft is satisfactorily
of
Flume.
scroll
power.
or
volute casings Em-
5orneti.n1es
we
speed and etliciency
if
H.
fumigh
Design
We build this design of horizontal turbines equipped with
or
TYPE
fllllil fitted with
':rtInner'diseharges into elbow with draft tube. Both
I-horizontal shaft. Sometimes this shaft is made in
"together between
I
turbines for direct
two
separate turbine
runners.
We usunilr build both gate casings connected
2!
connection
runners
our
different
or
belt transmission.
and gate casings. Each
runners
two
fitted
on
one
pieces coupled
"tit one gate-shaft. both gate casings operating together. Dr. each gate
connected
operating wheel, the other gateshaft connected to-
-.!_l'|.fl_l:ta-connected
bines will
run
means using the different quantities
‘til: turbines
or
rrolute casings for rncdiurn and high _heads__. The feeder pipe
I'."onne_ct'e.;]
‘I-"Pith suitable thrust bearing--in .'c'o'+n1'bin"ati'on with turhitte shaft ring-
at
an
oiling bearings located outside. at disehoxflrrelhows. These turbines
‘installed
on
We iurnish
to
separate gate shafts.
to
governor
together
or
as
required. Bar this
only
one
one
turbine
of
water
gate shaft Fitted with hand
run
governor.
arrangement
to
suit available water.
up
to
mrut"rrnum capacity
or
both gate
both
tlltr
highest efliciencies. Wealso-build these turbines with scroll
top
as
illustrated. 'o'r on-aide oli';li'uu1e. We furnish turbine
concrete draft
governors
may
_
_
_ _ _
and tootpleto instaiirrrent.
be
can
24-.

THE
____]AI'v‘.lES LEEE_L at (30,
_——'j
_5PRlN.C_._FIELD.
OHIG.
U. S. A.
Center Discharge Horizontal Turbinss'To'p Inlet
Htg
srarrn
.
s.‘
r
-s
ill _ 7
-1.
HI --27.: ll
1
I
II
.
“"'
1-
I
1'
4-
--==+
-
_.-.
:
-
'
._ '2? 1-1:; I
_-¢'.E{:|' ’_._-,.,_:_4
'
-.
I
'
-
..'
-
'
‘:
I
_-
'.'si-'’.- 52-”
as-_'
._~.‘_'-'
-.
:
-.
-'
~_.
--
1- __‘_l'I-
.
'_ I
E__:
I
.
-
i L"
Is I l
'
'
I
-
_
I
_
’_
_
fl
= 1 .
i .
_'_
.
-. :~-._
Ii
_
_.J _|.‘_I«:_-ft
-2
fi_:_
I
''
.
-
.3,‘ '1:
‘-II}
_
-~—---*
I
--
Center Discharge Horizontal Turbines End Inlet
—
_
..
_
:
_-
37
l
"
Design
IE
—
Top lnlet
For medium and higher heads and with suiiieient
each turbine
geously installed and operated
zontal turbine both
Both gate casings direct connected
or
60“ for full gate travel. The end
governor
gate shaft hand operated
feeder pipe
to
side of Hume. Frequently.
is extended into iorehay
fitted with either
our
horiaontal turbines mounted
steel beams and bolted directly
The Homes
unit
to
capacity. this design of turbine
at
runners
are
fitted
with suitable arrangement
ii
required. Where head of
can
are
be located
concrete
Fitted
with
on
tnp_oi Hume
to
as
shown
or
steel draft tubes. Sometimes
large manholes. also suitable drain ‘valve:
minimum
on
to
one
of
so
governor
better suit location. the end of Hume
on
page 2?. These turbine‘
on
steel beams. Frequently witl-tent
on
concrete
-v-
‘'
E’
I
-
—
-llA.3-|F':-.‘-
-
water
can
be
cost.
one
In this design ef hm-i-
continuous turbine shah.
'
for running
most
advanta-
gate shaft which rotates 45'“
gate shaft direct connected
can
be disconnected and
as
illustrated.
foundation
water
pertnits. the
or
connected
we
as
illustrated.
gether with adjustable stufing boxes for turbine and gate shafts.
With
furnish horizontal turbines developing almost
that
Clive
may
our
dilterent types of turbine
runners
and gate casings,
any
power
and speed values
be required installed under low. medium and high heads.
as
full
particulars regarding
your
proposed turbine installment.
TFIL
'I'uhTI'.I‘
J
r
can
hlrnish
we
ta-
ea“
to
be
6|
Design 19'
The
some
covers
this type of turbine. excepting end inlet arrangement
above. Frequently
to
suit the building foundations. also without steel beams
The
center
in
sections bolted together. convenient for handling. The base ring
on which the
either steel
detailed specifications
we
furnish these turbines with steel beams designed
casing into which both turbines discharge is made of cast
center
er
eeeerete draft tubes. This turbine is
discharge casing is mounted.
inside parts including turbine shaft with
discharge easing
can
be removed through the Hume head.
-
as
End
given
runners.
Inlet
on
page
is
as
can
bearranged For
so
designed that all
gate casings and
also practically
as
illustrated
shown above.
iron
center
out
on
to
power
house floor, without disturbing the steel ilurne. The illustration also
shows large head gate closing immediately
head gate is raised and lowered with suitable hoisting
foundation eheoe head
large head gates
Water
pressure
so
against the head gatel. these flood gates can be opened
and the flame filled with
water.
Small ilo_od' gates should be built in these
that when the head gates
water.
then the ‘head gates
over
inlet end
are
closed and with Full
can
of
Hume. This
irons
be
located
easily hoisted.
on
We Furnish all designs and sizes Pl flute hoistinuirons. fiill install-
Inente
lorebay
eheetd be equipped with steel raekiocatsd in head
to
keep trash -and -debris
out
of the‘ turbines. thereby eliminating
water
danger oi breakage and interferenues..Mfltbu'mov.ornent of turbine gates.
in
25-
_

,2
_rH£_;AMEs LEFFEL Gt “co.
_SPRlNGF'lE;LD.
DHIG.
U. 5._A_»
Single Discharge Open Penstoek Horizunul Tm-|_~,in'g.
"!!.L"'.'t.‘.’i.'_
Center Discharge Open Fenstoclr Ho-rirontel TI-II'l!i11E5
1
fl,‘-'
1:3
-‘II-'
Design 25
__
-—-—--r_—___.
‘
:
.n.
___fi
—‘:'
This design of horizontal turbine is largely used for driving exeiters
and other small capacity. high speed machinery installed in connection
with large
pages
installed
E turbines this design. We frequently build this
so
head
bull-thead wall. with the discharge elbow located
and shaft extended either for direct connection
29 and 30. This design of horizontal turbine
arranged that the turbine
water
This arrangement of turbine
details
iniproved
arranged For connection
equip
our
built in combination with turbine shaft bearing; These bearings
power
at
comparatively low cost. We build
units
in open penstoelr. construction
runner
in the penstoclt. and the discharge cylinder ring" built in the
we
specify
of
same
runners
horizontal turbines with
Furnished
as
required. These turbines
and with gate casings direct connected
to
governor.
our
as
illustrated
can
be Furnished and
our
SAMSUN and TYPE
same
and gate casing
on
our
Design 26. Drawings and
or
with
operating hand wheel. We
design of turbine
are
located in the
power
or
belt transmission.
are
house Hour
fitted with
to
gate shaft
special design collar thrust bearing
are
ring.
on
our
oiling heavy pattern and lined with special metal. “rhea thrust is heavy
we
build these hearings water-cooled design. These thrust bearings have
pr-oven
sizes
most
for
satisfactory. We furnish turbine-bearings. of all design: and
both verticai and horieontal sh_atts.
Design 23
__
This is
;de1iroiopiog high speed. high
eiinneetion
on" horizontal shaft and discharge
-_b_olted together and mounted
iiilétharge casings
tnanholes
iiofi1Jr- latest design of balanced gates Elifeet connected
-Fltlt hand wheel. The gate shaft
llilii ot turbines
ttttit. these turbine;
H" 1* l‘IE‘l-''e made extensive
_II.tl.1rise_d how best
“_'-“-lm ll!-'draulic values and best fiflmmflcifli
_
_We also fumigh irarious types and sites
a
popular design of turbine unit for open penstoci: installment.
or
with belt
with
to
power
or
rope
are
made heavy. substantially ribbed and fitted with
bolted
covers.
suit ]'g-qui;|'¢i‘nE1‘ll33- To develop greater horsepower
are
Frequently built tnndern like illustration. page 3U.
tests
to
design and build these turbines for-developing maxi-
and high eflicienciea. either for direct
transmission. Both turbines
on
into
draft
can
center
easing made in
tube base ring. These center
The gate casings
be located
are
to
governor.
on
either side.
are
mounted
sections
equipped with
or
fitted
G!
of these horizontal turbines and are fully
"“'“l“+
of
go_vernors_which will de-
0'11
per
-rrelnp when correctly installed and operated. e_1_IUl'El}"_ etltisfactory speed
I'I'!!'l.al_1_1la'tion under variable heads and lo'_afl el_'Ifl'!E4e‘H~ Eometimes
'-"3'!’ "eel is required
,-
We furnish
inf "our turbines installed and HPGTIW1
to
assist speed I"='E'“1“'3°1‘*i
curve
tables giwring spe.eI_:l regulation for
“"35"
“H ““'“H'-'i¢fll-
a
balance
any
2

THE.
JBES LE.FF_EL at CD".
SPRINGFIELD.
DHID.
U. S. A.
Tandem Center Discharge Open Fenstoelr Hofisanhl Tqfhingj
..I.—'
iv.-1.5.
_
..'HI1'i.I
Im
.I_
Different Methods ‘With Instructions For Measuring ‘Water
Design 22
These horizontal turbines
page
29. The above illustration shows
are
nected tandem. By this arrangement heavy horsepower
is developed under low and medium heads of
to
generators and other high-speed machinery. This illustration shows
the gate casings connected
to
one
suit variable quantities of‘ water.
separate gate shaft. By this arrangement the gates
bines
can
be operated independently,
gether. These gate shafts connected together with
clutch directly connected
to
governor.
pairs of turbines would be operated together by the
disengaging the pin clutch. the gates
—
Tandem
the
same
two
design
as
the single pair
pairs of these turbines
at
high speed
water.
for
‘direct connection
horizontal gate shaft. Frequently, ta.
we
furnish each pair of turbines with
on
either pair of
or
both gate shafts operated
a
cross
Therefore. the gates
governor.
on
one pair "of turbines
rod and pin
on
both
Dr, by
can
con-
closed. leaving the remaining pair of turbines running. This makes
most
draft tubes. We also build these turbines
concrete
the head
first-class material and workmanship throughout:
signs in all details. We fully guarantee
horizontal
flexible installment and is largely used. The illustration shows steel
widt
base rings suitable Em-
draft tubes. The bearings supporting turbine shaft located in
water
Some times
All
parts of
We
build
not
are
usually lignurnvitae with bronze adjusting
we
build these turbines with 3
our
turbines
many
illuatr-_ated
other types and designs of turbines both vertical and
or
are
built strong and substantial. of strictly
our
turbines
or
described in this; Bulletin.
screws.
4 pairs tandem.
of
our
latest tie-
In
every
particular,
on
tux.
tn.
he
-n%-
Measuring Flow of Water by Weir Method
_ _
a
a
.il ‘width fl
After deciding
'i_liIl__lowing preliminary
_
FIRST. obtain in feet the head of
the surface of
.at
_ SECOND. obtain minute cubic feet of
‘be used. the easiest and
_
.'€i!i3.ll;.er
‘Mater-in the
the float travels in
Iectional square feet
Wiiltturtimstely the minute cubic feet .of
above illustration.) Select lirst
the place where turbines will be located.
-if the
stream
between parallel banks and where the bottom of
Then carefully space and
in
--square feet. Then. place
center
If
the
stream
upon
suitable location for the
measurements
must
water.
water
is large. select place where
of
one
above clam down
water.
most
stream
commonly used methods
measure
a
Host that sinlts well down into the
and accurately
minute. Then multiply th.i's distance by thecross
area.
and eighty-three
water
is small the
water
a
can
be measured by weir. (See the
suitable location in
new
power
be obtained:
This is the vertical distance
to
the tail
water
the
measure
per
cent
flowing
water
Several methods
are
as
flows slowly for
stream
cross
sectional
the distance in feet
of this result will be
in
the stream. Cir.
stream
fifiws slowly. then place ‘a board with: notch in-same. forming
the down
over weir.
stream
must
edge of weir "notch beveled almost
be about-sirt.t3iII1'|,‘-'1¥'l3l'|i5* Eteitest depth of
The bottom I‘.'_._£l_B‘¢ Ft‘ than
{Fbnflnued
to
a
one
plant, the
surface below
may
follows:
some
is fairly
area
where
a
weir dam:
of
water
sharp. edge:
water
flow-
foot abofe
on
32'}

E’
’1‘HE‘. JAMES LEFFEL 03: E0.
-
Table Giving Minute CubicF-'eet_of Water 1 InchWide Flowing OverWeir
111«L1_:e'3-ii;pth—c
Over Stake
fifllf‘
_
34 Inch 1 94 Inch Efi Inch 44 inch
34 inch
I _
I.. 1‘v_-_-l .I_:{
'L-l-.
1 '-":'.."-.
I
"_
'-
‘I
I
1-13;’-14*
40
‘I.
.
_I-- .,'''u''
-'u"'
.4
9..
‘I
-I‘ 1.
..,
'
-.55
'
3
L
.
"1.47
I
'. 2;. 2.33 2.78 2.92 3.07
1
3. 6.8
15 .111
'6. 47
_
3.1151
~
1
3.
1 : -43 .5‘
.34
75 _1'1,.'7_7
?.i-1:31.57
‘
.74 .33 .93 I .93
--1.59 1.7!
3.33_ '3.99 4.16 4.32
5.13
6.65
13.2351 8.45
79
.
91.5
5.36
6.85
.3 111.13
12.00
'
'
'1.-—5__f;_~c”s.31'-.
13.93
i15.96 16.20
1.83
5.54
2.05
8.66
1.96
5.72
7.25
8.86
10.40 10.62
12.23
12.4?
14.16 14.42
16.46
;
‘L: I. ‘''''_.I. :- I.-_'_: .r
“;3fi;60=iE4§§4Q4
.
-H24
'
‘
-33.1-.44‘ 31 .93 33.31
-..433.4__,.;3
- ~:i4'§.49 1
3
.j17.:73;
-1
-j. 19.97
_._—
'22.22
-
24.56 24.86
-:4-nu
1 -213. 99
'18.05
20.24
22.51
22.27
29.45 29.76 30.08
34.411
.; .3?-.."2_8
34.94
_
37.52
40.39
43.20
13
.
32
20. 52
22. 79
18.58
20.80
23.08
25.16 25.46
22.58 22.89
30.39
32.63
35
.
.37
3?
.
9'6
411. 73
43. 54
32.96
35.40
33.31
41.09
43.92
455,. 33-— '1
.
‘
.
n“qr
I
4
.
I
f_
1
.a
E-
0'
.
,4
.|.,:
'
'." ‘a is-E59’-e-rail" w1e_ir-. top of stake
'
I
H
if
7T7T_?|
*2-'
C
*
”“
'e_j‘-gi'.ew-n4strea'm side of weir. Then drive
4443:. -all
-over-
top‘ of :_4tal;1’s,;§ then read above weir
I
H
10'
._
..m._._.
46.08
49.02
water
cubic feet‘ inch wide flowing
; 9:91:31...B.;.1of weiras =20; inches. depth C
-first _eolu=rn_n_ iii W-“e-iI_ ‘table
to
12 inches, then
46143-
—416.81
"4939 ;49=.34g
must
is flowing
as
"be
over
over
12 M,
g
ex-
,
over
J
wiei-ii‘ f'_1'_ _'1 i:_ncl}e's deep will be 17.73 multiplied by
inch. ‘The iminute cubic feet flowing
70 ir1ch:es_. the result ‘is 121144.60 minute cubic feet flowing
The horsepower ‘of the minute cubic feet of
any
miner's inches of
then
head up
If
water
will
Send
advise the horsepower that
us
to
is measured by miner's inch method, give
full
50 "feet -.gi-‘Vern in
water’
measurements
per
minute. together with the head of
power
tables,
can
be developed by
and particulars regarding proposed
water
pages
101:0 13, inclusive.
over
weir.
thus obtained for
us-
the number of
water.
our
‘turbines.
We
new
turbine installment. We will reply promptly with full information.
32