JAI AM-800CL, AB-800CL User Manual

1027E-1102
AM-800CL
8M Digital Progressive Scan
Monochrome and color Camera
Document Version: ver.1.0
AMAB-800CL_Ver.1.0_March 2011
User Manual
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 2 -
Notice
The material contained in this manual consists of information that is proprietary to JAI Ltd., Japan
and may only be used by the purchasers of the product. JAI Ltd., Japan makes no warranty for the use of its product and assumes no responsibility for any errors which may appear or for damages resulting from the use of the information contained herein. JAI Ltd., Japan reserves the right to make changes without notice.
Company and product names mentioned in this manual are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners.
Warranty
For information about the warranty, please contact your factory representative.
Certifications
CE compliance
As defined by the Directive 2004/108/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council, EMC (Electromagnetic compatibility), JAI Ltd., Japan declares that AM-800CL-C, AM-800CL-F,AB-800CL-C and AB-800CL-F comply with the following provisions applying to its standards. EN 61000-6-3 (Generic emission standard part 1) EN 61000-6-2 (Generic immunity standard part 1)
FCC
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
- Connect the equipment into a outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is
connected.
- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Warning
Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party
responsible for FCC compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the
equipment.
AM-800CL
Supplement
The following statement is related to the regulation on “ Measures for the Administration of the control of Pollution by Electronic Information Products “ , known as “ China RoHS “. The table shows contained Hazardous Substances in this camera.
mark shows that the environment-friendly use period of contained Hazardous
Substances is 15 years.
嶷勣廣吭並㍻
嗤蕎嗤墾麗嵎賜圷殆兆各式根楚燕
功象嶄鯖繁酎慌才忽佚連恢匍何〆窮徨佚連恢瞳麟半陣崙砿尖一隈〇云恢瞳ゞ 嗤蕎嗤 墾麗嵎賜圷殆兆各式根楚燕 〃泌和
桟隠聞喘豚㍉
窮徨佚連恢瞳嶄根嗤議嗤蕎嗤墾麗嵎賜圷殆壓屎械聞喘議訳周和音氏窟伏翌 亶賜融延、窮徨佚連恢瞳喘薩聞喘乎窮徨佚連恢瞳音氏斤桟廠夛撹冢嶷麟半 賜斤児繁附、夏恢夛撹冢嶷鱒墾議豚㍉。
方忖仝15々葎豚㍉15定。
AB-800CL
Supplement
The following statement is related to the regulation on “ Measures for the Administration of the control of Pollution by Electronic Information Products “ , known as “ China RoHS “. The table shows contained Hazardous Substances in this camera.
mark shows that the environment-friendly use period of contained Hazardous
Substances is 15 years.
嶷勣廣吭並㍻
嗤蕎嗤墾麗嵎賜圷殆兆各式根楚燕
功象嶄鯖繁酎慌才忽佚連恢匍何〆窮徨佚連恢瞳麟半陣崙砿尖一隈〇云恢瞳ゞ 嗤蕎嗤 墾麗嵎賜圷殆兆各式根楚燕 〃泌和
桟隠聞喘豚㍉
窮徨佚連恢瞳嶄根嗤議嗤蕎嗤墾麗嵎賜圷殆壓屎械聞喘議訳周和音氏窟伏翌 亶賜融延、窮徨佚連恢瞳喘薩聞喘乎窮徨佚連恢瞳音氏斤桟廠夛撹冢嶷麟半 賜斤児繁附、夏恢夛撹冢嶷鱒墾議豚㍉。
方忖仝15々葎豚㍉15定。
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 3 -
- Contents -
Before using AM-800CL and AB-800CL ....................................................- 6 -
1. General ....................................................................................- 7 -
2. Camera nomenclature .................................................................- 8 -
3. Main features ............................................................................- 8 -
4. Locations and functions ...............................................................- 9 -
4.1 Locations and functions (C-mount) ............................................................... - 9 -
4.2 Locations and functions (F-mount) ............................................................. - 10 -
4.3 Rear panel .......................................................................................... - 11 -
5. Input and output ......................................................................... - 12 -
5.1 Connectors and pin assignment ................................................................. - 12 -
5.1.1 Hirose 12Pin connector ...................................................................... - 12 -
5.1.1.1 Figure ..................................................................................... - 12 -
5.1.1.2 Pin assignment ........................................................................... - 12 -
5.1.2 Camera Link connector ...................................................................... - 12 -
5.1.2.1 Figure ..................................................................................... - 12 -
5.1.2.2 Pin assignment ........................................................................... - 13 -
5.1.3 DIP switch SW500 ............................................................................. - 13 -
5.2 Camera Link interface ............................................................................ - 14 -
5.3 Interface circuits .................................................................................. - 14 -
5.3.1 Iris video output .............................................................................. - 14 -
5.3.2 Trigger input ................................................................................... - 15 -
5.3.3 XEEN output ................................................................................... - 15 -
5.4 Output ............................................................................................... - 16 -
5.4.1 Digital output ................................................................................. - 16 -
5.4.1.1 Bit allocation ............................................................................. - 16 -
5.4.1.2 Camera link output ..................................................................... - 16 -
5.4.2 Partial scan readout (AOI) (Commands: STL, ETL) .................................... - 17 -
5.4.2.1 Frame rate calculation if AOI is set ................................................. - 17 -
5.4.2.2 If the bit allocation is set to 8,10 or 12bit and the binning is OFF or 2x1 ..... - 18 -
5.4.2.3 If the bit allocation is set to 8,10 or 12bit and the binning is 1x2 or 2x2 ...... - 18 -
5.4.2.4 If the bit allocation is set to RGB ..................................................... - 19 -
5.4.2.5 Setting example 1 ....................................................................... - 19 -
5.4.2.6 Setting example 2 ....................................................................... - 20 -
5.4.2.7 Setting example 3 ....................................................................... - 20 -
5.4.3 Binning (Command : BNC) (Only for AM-800CL) ......................................... - 21 -
5.4.4 Bayer output pattern ........................................................................ - 21 -
6. Sensor layout and timing ............................................................ - 22 -
6.1 Sensor layout ....................................................................................... - 22 -
6.2. Vertical timing (8bit, 10 bit or 12bit for Bit allocation) .................................... - 22 -
6.2.1 If the binning control is BNC=0(OFF) or BNC=2(2x1) .................................... - 22 -
6.2.1.1 AOI default setting ( Offset=0, Height=2472) ....................................... - 22 -
6.2.1.2 AOI setting................................................................................ - 23 -
6.2.2 If the binning control is BNC=1(1x2) or BNC=3(2x2) .................................... - 23 -
6.2.2.1 AOI initial setting (Offset=0, Height=2472) ......................................... - 23 -
6.2.2.2 AOI setting................................................................................ - 24 -
6.3. Vertical timing (Bit allocation = RGB) ......................................................... - 25 -
6.3.1 AOI initial setting ............................................................................. - 25 -
6.3.2 AOI setting ..................................................................................... - 25 -
6.4. Horizontal timing ................................................................................. - 26 -
6.4.1 If the binning control is 0=OFF or 2=2x1 .................................................. - 26 -
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 4 -
6.4.2 If the binning control is 1=1x2 or 3=2x2 .................................................. - 26 -
6.4.3 DVAL output if the Binning control is set to 2=2x1or 3=2x2 ........................... - 26 -
6.4.4 LVAL-LOW level period ..................................................................... - 27 -
7. Operating modes ...................................................................... - 28 -
7.1. Acquisition control (Change the frame rate) ................................................ - 28 -
7.2. Exposure setting .................................................................................. - 28 -
7.2.1 Mode ........................................................................................... - 29 -
7.2.2 Exposure time setting (Command: PE) ................................................... - 29 -
7.2.3 Exposure sequence (Commands EXSQ,PES(N), PER(N), EXSR, EXSEP, PE1 PE16) - 29 -
7.3. Trigger Control .................................................................................... - 29 -
7.3.1 Selection of the trigger input(Command: TI) ............................................ - 29 -
7.3.2 Trigger activation(Command: TA) ........................................................ - 29 -
7.3.3 Trigger Overlap (Command: TO) ........................................................... - 30 -
7.3.4 Trigger Dump (Command: TD) .............................................................. - 30 -
7.4. Auto shutter control (Commands: ASC,ASCS,ASCEA,ASCEI) ................................ - 30 -
7.5. Normal continuous operation ................................................................... - 31 -
7.6. Timed mode (so-called EPS operation) ....................................................... - 32 -
7.6.1 If the overlap setting is “OFF” ............................................................. - 32 -
7.6.2 If the overlap setting is “Readout” ........................................................ - 33 -
7.7. Trigger width mode (so-called PWC) .......................................................... - 34 -
7.7.1 If the overlap setting is “Non Overlap” ................................................... - 34 -
7.7.2 If the overlap setting is “Readout” ........................................................ - 35 -
7.8. Edge-dump mode (so-called RCT) ............................................................. - 36 -
7.9. PIV(Particle Image Velocimetry) ............................................................... - 37 -
7.10. Operation and function matrix ............................................................... - 37 -
8. Other functions ....................................................................... - 38 -
8.1 Black level control (Command : BL) .......................................................... - 38 -
8.2 Gain control (Relative commands GA,GJUT1,2,3) ........................................... - 38 -
8.3 Tap control (Relative commands AWA,ABA,GJUT1, GJUT2,GJUT3) ........................ - 38 -
8.4. Exposure auto (Related Commands : ASC=1(ON),ASCS,ASCEA,ASCEI) .................... - 39 -
8.5. Auto white balance (Related commands:AWB, PGS, PGR, PGGR, PGGB, PGB) ......... - 39 -
8.6. Blemish compensation ........................................................................... - 40 -
8.7. LUT (Relative commands LUTC,LUTR,LUYG, LUTB) ......................................... - 40 -
8.8. Gamma (Command: GAMS) ..................................................................... - 41 -
8.9. Flat Field Correction (FFC) (Command: SDR) ................................................ - 41 -
8.10. Bayer color interpolation (Command : BCIC) (Only for AB-800CL) ...................... - 42 -
8.11. Test pattern (Command: TPN) ................................................................ - 42 -
8.12. Temperature sensor (Command : TMPO) .................................................... - 43 -
9. Configuring the camera.............................................................. - 44 -
9.1 RS-232C control .................................................................................... - 44 -
9.2 Communication setting. .......................................................................... - 44 -
9.3. Save and load functions ......................................................................... - 45 -
9.4 Command list ...................................................................................... - 45 -
10. Camera control tool ................................................................ - 53 -
10.1. Control tool windows ........................................................................... - 53 -
10.2. Camera Control Tool interface ................................................................ - 53 -
10.2.1 About Window ............................................................................... - 53 -
10.2.2 Communication Window ................................................................... - 54 -
10.2.3 Camera Control Window ................................................................... - 56 -
11. External appearance and dimensions .......................................... - 58 -
12. Specifications ........................................................................ - 60 -
12.1 Spectral response ................................................................................ - 60 -
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 5 -
12.2 Specifications table .............................................................................. - 61 -
Appendix ...................................................................................... - 63 -
1. Precautions ............................................................................................ - 63 -
2. Typical Sensor Characteristics ...................................................................... - 63 -
3. Caution when mounting a lens on the camera ................................................... - 63 -
4. Caution when mounting the camera .............................................................. - 64 -
5. Exportation ............................................................................................ - 64 -
6. References ............................................................................................. - 64 -
Manual change history ..................................................................... - 65 -
User's Record ................................................................................ - 66 -
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 6 -
Before using AM-800CL and AB-800CL
The CCD sensor used in the AM-800CL and AB-800CL operates with four (4) taps and a 40MHz pixel clock. However, the video output through the Camera Link® interface is 2 taps for monochrome and Bayer color modes, and 1 tap for RGB color output. Accordingly, the pixel clock at the Camera Link interface is 80MHz and users should make sure that the specifications and performance of connected frame grabber boards and PCs can support this clock speed. The maximum length of the Camera Link cable may also be impacted.
The AM-800CL and AB-800CL are high resolution and high frame rate cameras with 3296(h) x 2472(v) pixel resolution and a 17fps frame rate for monochrome and Bayer color. Accordingly, the amount of data produced is very large. If the output is set at 10-bits or 12-bits per pixel, the total data stream is approx. 2.2 Gbit/sec. as a 16-bit process in the frame grabber board. A frame grabber board connected to the PCI-32bit bus has a bandwidth of 2.1 Gbits/sec and therefore, all frames may not be displayed. In this case, it is recommended to use the PCI-64bit bus or to use a frame grabber board that can utilize the PCI Express Bus x 8.
JAI recommends using a PC with CPU better than i7. It should be noted, even though you use the mentioned PC, you might not capture a full of 17fps image while you view full resolution images on the screen.
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 7 -
1. General
The AM-800CL is a 4/3 inch monochrome progressive scan CCD camera and the AB-800CL is the equivalent Bayer mosaic progressive scan CCD camera. Both have 8 million pixels resolution and 4 taps in the sensor. They provide 17 frames per second for continuous scanning with 3296 x 2472 full pixel resolution.
Both AM-800Cl and AB-800CL are suitable for automated optical inspection applications, such as solid state device inspection or material surface inspection.
They incorporates various processing circuits such as LUT, FFC(Flat Field Compensation), blemish compensation and Bayer interpolation. The AM-800CL and AB-800CL work in continuous, single frame, and multi-frame modes for acquisition control together with timed, trigger width and trigger controlled exposure controls. Both cameras also have edge-dump and PIV modes.
The AM-800CL has H and V binning modes and both the AM-800CL and AB-800CL have an AOI (Area Of Interest) mode for achieving a faster frame rate.
The digital output is through a Camera Link® digital interface with 8-bits , 10-bits or 12-bits of pixel bit depth.
The latest version of this manual can be downloaded from: www.jai.com The latest version of Camera Control Tool for the AM-800CL and AB-800CL can be downloaded from: www.jai.com For camera revision history, please contact your local JAI distributor.
Special note:
In this manual, some new terminologies are used as compared to the terms used in previous JAI operation manuals.
Previous
New
EPS
Timed
PWC
Trigger width
RCT(Reset Continuous)
Edge-dump
Partial scan
AOI (Area Of Interest)
Shutter
Exposure
Auto shutter
Exposure Auto
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 8 -
2. Camera nomenclature
The standard camera composition consists of the camera main body and lens protection cap.
The camera is available in the following versions:
AM-800CL-C AM-800CL-F
Where A stands for "Advanced" family, M stands for "Monochrome", 800 represents the resolution "8 million pixel" , CL stands for "Camera Link" interface and C for C-mount lens or F for F-mount lens
AB-800CL-C AB-800CL-F
Where A stands for "Advanced" family, B stands for "Bayer mosaic color", 800 represents the resolution "8 million pixel" , CL stands for "Camera Link" interface and C for C-mount lens or F for F-mount lens
3. Main features
C3 Advanced series 4/3 ” progressive scan camera Monochrome and Bayer mosaic color versions 3296 (h) x 2472 (v) active pixels 5μm square pixels 57dB or more S/N 8-bit, 10-bit or 12-bit output for monochrome and Bayer or 8-bit output RGB color 17 frames/second with full resolution in continuous operation for monochrome or Bayer
output
8.5 frames/second for AB-800CL RGB output (in-camera interpolation) Various readout modes, horizontal and vertical binning (AM-800CL only) and AOI (Area Of
Interest) modes for faster frame rate
-3dB to +24dB gain control for AM-800CL and 0dB to +24dB for AB-800CL 10μs (1/100,000) to 2 seconds exposure control in 1μs step ( Exposure/Timed control mode) Timed ,trigger width for exposure control, Trigger-dump (RCT) and PIV modes for specific applications Auto gain control Various pre-processing circuits are provided
Programmable LUT Gamma correction from 0.45 to 1.0 Flat Field Correction Bayer white balance with manual or one-push auto (AB-800CL only) Bayer color interpolation (AB-800CL only) Blemish compensation
Test pattern signal generator is built in Auto iris lens video output with H-sync Choice of lens mounts offered: C-mount or F-mount Setup by Windows XP/Vista/7 via serial communication
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 9 -
4. Locations and functions
4.1 Locations and functions (C-mount)
DC IN /TR IG
DIGI TAL I / O
POWE R/TRIG
DC IN /TR IG
DIGI TAL I / O
POWE R/TRIG
Lens mount C-mount (Note *1) 26-pin connector Camera Link Interface ( Note *2) 12-pin connector DC+12V and trigger input LED Indication for power and trigger input Mounting holes M3 depth 4.5mm for fixing the camera to the mount plate or tripod
mount plate (Note *3)
*1) Note: Rear protrusion on C-mount lens must be less than 10.0mm. *2) Note: When a Camera Link cable is connected to the camera, please do not excessively tighten
screws by using a driver. The Camera Link receptacle on the camera might be damaged. For security, the strength to tighten screws is less than 0.291 Newton meter (Nm). Tightening by hand is sufficient in order to achieve this.
*3) Note: The part number for the tripod adapter plate (with 1/4"-20 thread) is MP-41 (option).
Fig. 1 Locations
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 10 -
4.2 Locations and functions (F-mount)
DCIN/TRIG
DIGITAL I / O
POWER/ TRIG
DCIN/TRIG
DIGITAL I / O
POWER/ TRIG
Lens mount F-mount (Note *1) 26-pin connector Camera Link Interface ( Note *2) 12-pin connector DC+12V and trigger input LED Indication for power and trigger input Mounting holes M3 depth 4.5mm for fixing the camera to the mount plate or tripod
mount plate (Note *3)
*1) Note: Rear protrusion on F-mount lens must be less than 12.0mm. *2) Note: When a Camera Link cable is connected to the camera, please do not excessively tighten
screws by using a driver. The Camera Link receptacle on the camera might be damaged. For security, the strength to tighten screws is less than 0.291 Newton meter (Nm). Tightening by hand is sufficient in order to achieve this.
*3) Note: The part number for the tripod adapter plate (with 1/4"-20 thread) is MP-41 (option).
Fig. 2 Locations
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 11 -
4.3 Rear panel
The rear panel mounted LED provides the following information:
Amber: Power connected - initiating
Steady green: Camera is operating in Continuous mode Flashing green: The camera is receiving external triggering
Note: The interval of flashing does not correspond with external
trigger duration.
Fig. 3 Rear panel
DC IN / TRIG
D IGITAL I / O
POW ER/TRIG
DC IN / TRIG
D IGITAL I / O
POW ER/TRIG
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 12 -
5. Input and output
5.1 Connectors and pin assignment
5.1.1 Hirose 12Pin connector
5.1.1.1 Figure
Type: HR10A-10R-12PB-01 (Hirose) male. Use the part number HR10A-10P-12S for the cable side
5.1.1.2 Pin assignment
*1) XEEN output can be configured with complementary emitter follower circuit or open
collector by internal switch setting. The default is the complementary emitter
follower circuit. See chapter 5.1.3 for the details.
*2) Factory default is trigger via Camera Link
5.1.2 Camera Link connector
5.1.2.1 Figure
Type: 26-pin MDR connector (3M 10226-1A10PL)
Fig.5 Camera Link connector
Pin no.
Signal
Remarks
1
GND
2
DC input
+12V to +24V
3
GND
4
Iris video
Only for Continuous and Trigger-dump modes.
5
GND
6
NC
7
NC
8
GND
9
XEEN out
*1)
10
Trigger in
TI=1 (or Camera Link TI=0). *2)
11
DC input
+12V to +24V
12
GND
Fig.4 Hirose 12-pin connector
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 13 -
5.1.2.2 Pin assignment
Pin No
In/Out
Name
Note
1,14 Shield
GND
2(-),15(+)
O
TxOUT0
Data out
3(-),16(+)
O
TxOUT1
4(-),17(+)
O
TxOUT2
5(-),18(+)
O
TxClk
Clock for CL
6(-),19(+)
O
TxOUT3
Data out
7(+),20(-)
I
SerTC (RxD)
LVDS Serial Control
8(-),21(+)
O
SerTFG (TxD)
9(-),22(+)
I
CC1 (Trigger)
Trigger IN
10(+),23(-)
N.C
11,24 N.C
12,25 N.C
13,26
Shield
GND
5.1.3 DIP switch SW500
The XEEN output through HIROSE 12-pin #9 can be connected to the complementary emitter follower circuit or the open collector circuit. DIP switch SW500 is used to change circuits. Factory default setting is the complementary emitter follower circuit.
Fig.6 SW500
PK9137A board is located at the top part after removing the top cover.
1
3
4
6
1
3
4
6
Open collector output
Push pull output
Not used
Not used
Remove cover
PK9137A
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 14 -
5.2 Camera Link interface
Port/Signal
2-tap
1-tap
Pin No.
8bit
10bit
12bit
RGB 8-bit
Port A0
TAP A0
TAP A0
TAP A0
R0
Tx0
Port A1
TAP A1
TAP A1
TAP A1
R1
Tx1
Port A2
TAP A2
TAP A2
TAP A2
R2
Tx2
Port A3
TAP A3
TAP A3
TAP A3
R3
Tx3
Port A4
TAP A4
TAP A4
TAP A4
R4
Tx4
Port A5
TAP A5
TAP A5
TAP A5
R5
Tx6
Port A6
TAP A6
TAP A6
TAP A6
R6
Tx27
Port A7
TAP A7
TAP A7
TAP A7
R7
Tx5
Port B0
TAP B0
TAP A8
TAP A8
Tx7
Port B1
TAP B1
TAP A9
TAP A9
G1
Tx8
Port B2
TAP B2
TAP A10
G2
Tx9
Port B3
TAP B3
TAP A11
G3
Tx12
Port B4
TAP B4
TAP B8
TAP B8
G4
Tx13
Port B5
TAP B5
TAP B9
TAP B9
G5
Tx14
Port B6
TAP B6
TAP B10
G6
Tx10
Port B7
TAP B7
TAP B11
G7
Tx11
Port C0
TAP B0
TAP B0
B0
Tx15
Port C1
TAP B1
TAP B1
B1
Tx18
Port C2
TAP B2
TAP B2
B2
Tx19
Port C3
TAP B3
TAP B3
B3
Tx20
Port C4
TAP B4
TAP B4
B4
Tx21
Port C5
TAP B5
TAP B5
B5
Tx22
Port C6
TAP B6
TAP B6
B6
Tx16
Port C7
TAP B7
TAP B7
B7
Tx17
LVAL
Tx24
FVAL
Tx25
DVAL
Tx26
EEN
Tx23
5.3 Interface circuits
5.3.1 Iris video output
This signal can be used for lens iris control in Continuous and trigger-dump modes. The signal for iris video output is taken from the video signal after the gain control. The signal is 1.0 V p-p (with H-sync) from 75 without termination.
The iris video signal is composed to average the video level in the center area of each frame and can be output as a composite signal with H-sync. As shown in the following figure, each frame has its own video level which is averaged.
Fig. 7. Iris video
DAC
1μ1K
2K2
0.1μ
+5V
IRIS Video Out
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 15 -
Fig. 8 Iris video output signal
5.3.2 Trigger input
An external trigger input can be applied to pin#10 of the 12-pin Hirose connector (when the command TI=1 has been set). The input is AC coupled. To allow long pulses the input circuit is designed as a flip-flop circuit. The leading and trailing edges of the trigger pulse activate the circuit. The trigger polarity can be changed by TA(Trigger Activation). Trigger input level is 4 V 2 V. Trigger can also be applied through the Camera Link connector, when the command TI=0 has been sent.
Fig.9 Trigger input circuit
5.3.3 XEEN output
XEEN is on pin#9 of the 12-pin Hirose connector. The output uses either a complementary emitter follower circuit or open-collector. The output of the complementary emitter follower circuit is 3 V (no termination). When the open collector output is used, the maximum current is 120mA. However, if the current is more than 50mA, use thicker cable for connecting pins #8 and #9. If a thinner cable is used, it might cause a malfunction due to the resistance of the cable. The output can be selected by switch SW500 located inside the camera (trigger IF board).
EEN is also found in Camera Link.
Fig.10 XEEN output from Hirse-12pin
+5V
+5V
Trigger INI B Trigger INI A
1000
0.1μ
Trigger
IN
0.1μ
1K
1K22K
15K
3K
100K
● ●
XEEN
Open
Collector
TTL
SW500
EEN
150
120
10
10
10K
220
0.1μ
180
1K
1K
100
10K
0.1μ
+5V
+5V
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 16 -
5.4 Output
5.4.1 Digital output
5.4.1.1 Bit allocation
CCD out
Analog Out
(Equivalent)
Digital Out
8bit
10bit
12bit
Black
0%
Setup 3.6%, 25mV
8LSB
32LSB
128LSB
300mV
100%
700mV
222LSB
890LSB
3560LSB
334mV
800mV
255LSB
1023LSB
4095LSB
Digital Out [LSB]
32
70025
Analog Out [mV]
890
1023
Black Level
0
White Clip Level
800
100% Leve l
Fig.11 Bit allocation
5.4.1.2 Camera link output
The AM-800CL and AB-800CL have a 4-tap readout from the CCD. The 4-tap output is combined horizontally to output 2 taps through the Camera Link interface.
A B
C
D
To Camera Link I/F
(TAP C + TAP D)
(TAP A + TAP B)
Fig.12 2-tap output
In the case of RGB interpolation, it is provided as 1-tap output.
Fig.13 RGB 1-tap output
A B
C
D
To Camera Link I/F
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 17 -
5.4.2 Partial scan readout (AOI) (Commands: STL, ETL)
The AOI works like partial scanning. By using the AOI function, a faster frame rate can be achieved. The start line of the image (Offset Y) and the image height (Height) can be set as desired. However, the start pixel and/or end pixel of each line cannot be changed. In the AM-800CL and AB-800CL RGB output, The Offset Y and Height can be set in 1 line increments. For the AB-800CL Bayer mode, output can be set in 2-line steps.
TapB
TapA
A
B
C D
(TAP C + TAP D)
(TAP A + TAP B)
OFFSET Y
Height
Fig.14 AOI setting
Note for AOI setting
In the AM-800CL and AB-800CL, the frame rate setting has priority. If AOI is used, the frame rate setting should use fewer lines that that of AOI height.
For AOI setting, if the upper TAP and lower TAP have the same duration, the fastest frame rate can be achieved. Thus, if the AOI is centered vertically within the image, the frame rate is maximized. Examples of the settings are shown in sections 5.4.2.4 and 5.4.2.5.
5.4.2.1 Frame rate calculation if AOI is set
The calculation method for the frame rate in AOI mode depends on the setting
conditions of offset, height, Bit Allocation and binning control.
It also depends on the position of the readout such as the upper TAP, lower TAP and
covering both TAPs.
Fig.15 the position of the readout
A B
DC
Center part
Upper part (Upper)
Upper part (Lower)
Lower part part (Upper)
Lower part (Lower)
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 18 -
5.4.2.2 If the bit allocation is set to 8,10 or 12bit and the binning control is OFF or 2x1
1) For a centered readout which covers both the upper and lower TAPS Use the following two formulas to calculate frame lines (A) and frame lines (B). Use the larger number of frame lines for calculating the frame rate. If they are the same number of lines, either one can be used.
Frame lines (A) = Roundup (Offset/4) +(1236 –Offset) +26 Frame lines (B) = Roundup{[2473-(Offset+Height)]/4} + [(Offset + Height)-1236] +26
Frame rate(Hz) = 1/ (frame lines number x 0.00004655)
2) If the readout is only in the upper TAP
In this case, Offset < 1236 and (Offset + Height) 1236
Roundup{(Offset + 1 )/4} + {1236 –Roundup (Offset + height)/4} + Height +26
= Frame lines number
Frame rate (Hz)= 1/(Frame number x 0.00004655)
3) If the readout is only in the lower TAP In this case, Offset > 1236
{2473 – Roundup[(Offset + Height)/4]} + Roundup(Offset -1236) + Height + 26 = Frame lines number
Frame rate(Hz) = 1/(Frame lines number x 0.00004655)
5.4.2.3 If the bit allocation is set to 8,10 or 12bit and the binning control is 1x2 or 2x2 Note: In this case, offset and height should use only even numbers.
1) For a centered readout which covers both the upper and lower TAPS Use the following two formulas to calculate frame lines (A) and frame lines (B). Use the larger number of frame lines for calculating the frame rate. If they are the same number of lines, either one can be used.
Frame lines (A) = Roundup (Offset/4) +(1236 –Offset) +20 Frame lines (B) = Roundup{[2473-(Offset+Height)]/4} + [(Offset + Height)-1236] +20
Frame rate(Hz) = 1/ (frame lines number x 0.0000500655)
2) If the readout is only in the upper TAP In this case, Offset < 1236 and (Offset + Height) 1236
Roundup{(Offset + 1 )/4} + {1236 –Roundup (Offset + height)/4} + Height/2 +20
= Frame lines number
Frame rate (Hz)= 1/(Frame number x 0.000050055)
3) If the readout is only in the lower TAP In this case, Offset > 1236
{2473 – Roundup[(Offset + Height)/4]} + Roundup(Offset -1236) + Height/2 + 20 = Frame lines number
Frame rate(Hz) = 1/(Frame lines number x 0.000050055)
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 19 -
5.4.2.4 If the bit allocation is set to RGB In this case, the binning control is not available. So there is only one calculation
method.
Roundup{(Offset + 1 )/4} + Roundup(2472 – Height+Offset)/4+ Height + 46 =
Frame number
Frame rate(Hz) = 1/(Frame lines number x 0.00004655)
5.4.2.5 Setting example 1
Bit allocation is 8-,10- or 12-bit and the binning control is OFF or 2x1
AOI Position Offset Height Frame line Frame Frequency (Hz)
0 2472 1263 17.01
Upper TAP
0 1236 1263 17.01
Center
618 1236 799 26.89
Lower TAP
1236 1236 1262 17.02
Upper TAP, upper
0 618 800 26.85
Upper TAP, lower
616 618 800 26.85
Center
926 618 568 37.82
Lower TAP, upper
1236 618 799 26.89
Lower TAP, lower
1852 618 799 26.89
Upper TAP, upper
0 310 569 37.75
Upper TAP, lower
924 310 569 37.75
Center
1080 310 452 47.53
Lower TAP, upper
1236 310 568 37.82
Lower TAP, lower
2160 310 568 37.82
Upper TAP, upper
0 154 452 47.53
Upper TAP, lower
1080 154 452 47.53
Center
1158 154 394 54.52
Lower TAP, upper
1236 154 451 47.63
Lower TAP, lower
2316 154 451 47.63
Full pixels
1/2
1/4
1/8
1/16
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 20 -
5.4.2.6 Setting example 2
Bit allocation is 8-,10- or 12-bit and the binning control is 1x2 or 2x2)
AOI Position Offset Height Frame line Frame Frequency (Hz)
0 2472 639 30.96
Upper TAP
0 1236 639 30.96
Center
618 1236 484 40.87
Lower TAP
1236 1236 638 31.01
Upper TAP, upper
0 618 485 40.79
Upper TAP, lower
616 618 485 40.79
Center
926 618 407 48.61
Lower TAP, upper
1236 618 484 40.87
Lower TAP, lower
1852 618 484 40.87
Upper TAP, upper
0 310 408 48.49
Upper TAP, lower
924 310 408 48.49
Center
1080 310 368 53.76
Lower TAP, upper
1236 310 407 48.61
Lower TAP, lower
2160 310 407 48.61
Upper TAP, upper
0 154 369 53.61
Upper TAP, lower
1080 154 369 53.61
Center
1158 154 349 56.68
Lower TAP, upper
1236 154 368 53.76
Lower TAP, lower
2316 154 368 53.76
1/2
1/4
1/8
1/16
Binning V x2
5.4.2.7 Setting example 3
Bit allocation is RGB
Partial Offset Height FrameLine Frame Freqency
Full 0 2472 2519 8.53 1/2
Any value
1236 1592 13.49
1/4
Any value
618 1129 19.03
1/8
Any value
310 898 23.92
1/16
Any value
154 781 27.51
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 21 -
5.4.3 Binning (Command : BNC) (Only for AM-800CL)
This function is available only for AM-800CL. In binning mode, adjacent pixels in the horizontal direction and/or vertical direction are combined and output as one pixel. The possible combinations are shown below.
Fig. 16 Binning modes
Binning achieves a higher frame rate, as well as better sensitivity. On the other hand, the resolution becomes less than the full frame readout.
H x V (Pixels)
Sensitivity
Spatial resolution
H direction
V direction
1 x 2
2 times
Unchanged
1/2
2 x 1
2 times
1/2
Unchanged
2 x 2
4 times
1/2
1/2
5.4.4 Bayer output pattern
The AB-800CL starts with GRG on odd lines and BGB on even lines as shown below. If AOI is used, Offset Y can be set every 2 lines and therefore, it always starts with a GRG sequence.
signal out
Gr
B
Gr
H7
Gr
B
Gr
RGrR
GbBGb
R
H3H4H5
H6
Gr
R
V1
V2
V3
H1
H2
Gr
R
Gr
R
B
Gb
Fig. 17 Bayer sequence
Horizontal
Vertical
1 pixel
1 Pixel
2 Pixels
2 pixels
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 22 -
6. Sensor layout and timing
6.1 Sensor layout
Fig.18 Sensor layout
6.2. Vertical timing (8bit, 10 bit or 12bit for Bit allocation)
6.2.1 If the binning control is BNC=0(OFF) or BNC=2(2x1)
6.2.1.1 AOI default setting ( Offset=0, Height=2472)
LVAL
FVAL
DVAL
DATA
EEN
XEEN
CCD Exposure
Valid Data
3L
24L
1236L
Frame rate:1263L, 17.009fps
Fig.19 Vertical timing (AOI default)
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 23 -
6.2.1.2 AOI setting
LVAL
FVAL
DVAL
DATA
EEN
XEEN
CCD
Expsoure
Valid data
A
B
C
3L
Fig.20 Vertical timing for partial scanning (AOI)
Frame rate examples when the start line and the end line are set as follows
Offset
HEGHT
A
(L) B (L) C (L)
Total line
(L)
Frame rate
(Hz)
618
1236
181
618 0 799
26.89
927
618
258
309 0 567
37.89
309
618
104
618
78
800
26.85
463
309
142
309
116
567
37.89
6.2.2 If the binning control is BNC=1(1x2) or BNC=3(2x2)
6.2.2.1 AOI initial setting (Offset=0, Height=2472)
LVAL
FVAL
DVAL
DATA
EEN XEEN
CCD Exposure
Valid Data
3L
18L
618L
Frame rate: 639L, 30.96fps
Fig.21 Vertical timing for the vertical binning
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 24 -
6.2.2.2 AOI setting
LVAL
FVAL
DVAL
DATA
EEN
XEEN
CCD
Expsoure
Valid data
A
B
C
3L
Fig.22 Vertical timing (Vertical binning, AOI setting)
Offset
HEGHT
A
(L) B (L) C (L)
Total line
(L)
Frame rate
(Hz)
618
1236
175
309 0 484
40.87
926
618
98
309 0 407
48.61
308
618
98
309
78
485
41.19
462
310
136
155
116
407
49.08
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 25 -
6.3. Vertical timing (Bit allocation = RGB)
6.3.1 AOI initial setting
LVAL
FVAL
DVAL
DATA
CCD Exposure
EEN XEEN
Valid Data
3L 24L
2472L
25L
Frame rate: 2524L, 8.5fps
Fig.23 Vertical timing (RGB output mode, AOI setting)
6.3.2 AOI setting
LVAL
FVAL
DVAL
DATA
EEN
XEEN
CCD
Expsoure
Valid data
A
B
C
3L
Fig.24 Vertical timing (RGB output mode, AOI setting)
Offse
t
HEGHT
A
(L) B (L) C (L)
Total line
(L)
Frame rate
(Hz)
412
1648
130
1648
123
1901
11.30
618
1236
181
1236
175
1592
13.49
928
618
259
618
252
1129
19.03
1082
310
297
310
290
897
23.95
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 26 -
6.4. Horizontal timing
6.4.1 If the binning control is 0=OFF or 2=2x1
1LVAL 3724clk = 46.55μs 1clk=25ns (via Camera Link)
(Exposure start line 1LVAL 3964 clk = 49.55μs)
Fig.25 Horizontal timing (Vertical binning OFF)
6.4.2 If the binning control is 1=1x2 or 3=2x2
1LVAL 4044clk = 50.55μs 1clk=25ns (via Camera Link)
(Exposure starting line 1LVAL 4364 clk = 54.55μs)
Fig.26 Horizontal timing (Vertical binning ON)
6.4.3 DVAL output if the Binning control is set to 2=2x1or 3=2x2
If the Binning control is set to 2=2x1 or 3=2x2, DVAL is output in one pixel period within the
effective output period. Data is output by adding two pixels in horizontally as described
below.
1+2
3+4
5+6
7+8
3289
+ 3290
3291
+3292
3293
+3294
3295
+3296
12.5ns
12.5ns 3296 clk
DATA
DVAL
Fig.27 DVAL in the vertical binning
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 27 -
6.4.4 LVAL-LOW level period
1. When waiting for a trigger signal or at the exposure start line, LVAL-LOW period varies as shown in the following table.
Binning Control
LVAL-LOW period
LVAL cycle
Ordinary
Exposure
start
Ordinary
Exposure start
OFF, 2x1
380clk
620clk
3724clk 46.55μs
3964clk 49.55μs
1x2, 2x2
700clk
1020clk
4044clk 50.55μs
4364clk 54.55μs
EEN
LVAL
Fig.28 LVAL-LOW period varies
2. When the trigger control mode is set to ON and Overlap is set to Readout,
LVAL-LOW period is 1LVAL as the maximum.
Trigger
EEN
LVAL
Fig.29 LVAL-LOW period if Overlap is set to Readout
In the right after the exposure start line: LVAL-LOW period varies 380clk 620clk
Maximum 56μs
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 28 -
7. Operating modes
The following controls are related to capturing the image.
7.1. Acquisition control (Change the frame rate)
With Exposure Mode set to OFF, the frame rate can be set longer than 1 frame (the normal period needed to capture all pixels). By doing this, the sensitivity of the image can be increased. Maximum recommended exposure time is 2 seconds. This function is available when the trigger mode is OFF. The setting range is:
Shortest
Longest
17.026Hz (1 frame period)
0.5Hz
(58.7326658ms)
(2.0 seconds)
7.2. Exposure setting
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 29 -
7.2.1 Mode
The AM-800CL and AB-800CLhave the following exposure modes.
1. EM=0 OFF
2. EM=1 Timed
3. EM=2 Trigger width
7.2.2 Exposure time setting (Command: PE)
PE command can be set if EM (Exposure mode) is set at 1 or 2.
Minimum exposure time
Maximum exposure time
Full pixels
10μs
2 sec(Note)
Binning HxV
1 x 2
2 x 1
2 x 2
Note: The AM-800CL and AB-800CL are designed so that frame rate has priority over exposure time. Accordingly, if the exposure time is set at a longer accumulation time than 1 frame (58.7326ms), the frame rate should be set at a longer time than the exposure time.
7.2.3 Exposure sequence (Commands EXSQ,PES(N), PER(N), EXSR, EXSEP, PE1 PE16)
Up to 16 exposure settings can be preset as a sequence. Each setting can also be repeated.
This function is effective only when the trigger mode is ON, the exposure mode is set to Timed and the exposure sequence is ON.
7.3. Trigger Control
7.3.1 Selection of the trigger input(Command: TI)
The command “TI” can select the trigger input. At TI=0, the input through Camera Link
(line 0) is active and at TI=1, the input through the Hirose 12-pin connector is active. The factory default setting is the Camera Link input.
7.3.2 Trigger activation(Command: TA)
The command TA can select how to activate the trigger. TA=0 Rising edge At the rising edge of the pulse, the accumulation and the
readout will start.
TA=1 Falling edge At the falling edge of the pulse, the accumulation and the
readout will start.
TA=2 High During the high level of trigger, the accumulation is activated
and at the low level, the read out is activated.
TA=3 Low During the low level of trigger, the accumulation is activated
and at the hight level, the read out is activated.
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 30 -
7.3.3 Trigger Overlap (Command: TO)
This function sets if a trigger pulse can be accepted while data is being read out or not. TO=0 OFF The trigger pulse is not accepted during CCD readout.
This works the same as the LVAL asynchronous mode.
TO=1 Read Out The trigger pulse can be accepted during CCD readout.
If the trigger pulse is input during CCD readout, it operates as LVAL
synchronous and if the trigger is input while the CCD is not being read out, it operates as LVAL asynchronous.
7.3.4 Trigger Dump (Command: TD)
The trigger edge dump has TD=0(disable) and TD=1(enable) modes. This command can be used with EM=1 (Timed) and it operates the same as RCT mode.
If this mode is “enabled”: Until the trigger is input, the camera operates continuously and the video signal for the auto-iris lens is output. When the trigger is input, the fast dump is activated to read out the electronic charge very quickly, after which the accumulation and the readout are performed. When the signal is read out, FVAL , LVAL and DVAL are output too.
7.4. Auto shutter control (Commands: ASC,ASCS,ASCEA,ASCEI)
This turns the auto exposure function “ON” or “OFF” and provides settings for various
parameters. ASC=0 (OFF), ASC=1 (ON) ASCS: ASC tracking speed setting. Range is from 1 to 16 (Default is 8). ASCEA: Maximum exposure time in the ASC mode. Range is from 10 to 1048575 (μs). ASCEI: Minimum exposure time in the ASC mode. Range is from 10 to 1048575 (μs).
This function is available on the continuous operation and trigger-dump ON.
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 31 -
7.5. Normal continuous operation
This is used for applications which do not require triggering. In this mode, the video signal for the auto-iris lens is available. For the video timing, refer to the chapters 6.2 ,6.3 and 6.4. The frame rate of full pixels readout is 17.0263fps for AM-800CL and 8.5fps for AB-800CL.
Primary settings to use this mode
Acquisition Frame Rate: AR=142964
Trigger control Trigger mode: TM=0 (OFF)
Exposure settings
Exposure mode: EM=1
Exposure time: PE= 10μs 2000000μs
or
Select Auto shutter control(ASC)
Exposure time auto: ASC=1 (ON)
Exposure time auto speed : ASCS= 116 (Deafult is 8) Exposure time auto max: ASCEA= 10μs 1048575μs Exposure time auto min: ASCEI= 10μs 1048575μs
Minimum interval of the image
Readout mode
FULL
2/3 AOI
1/2 AOI
1/4 AOI
1/8 AOI
Minimum frame line
2072
1561
1303
916
724
Note: The AM-800CL and AB-800CL are designed to give priority to the frame rate rather
than the exposure time. If the exposure time is set at a longer time than
58.732658ms(1frame time), the frame rate must be set at a longer time than the exposure time.
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 32 -
7.6. Timed mode (so-called EPS operation)
This mode allows a single image frame to be captured with a preset exposure time by using the external trigger. Additional settings determine if the trigger pulse can be accepted during the exposure period.
The frame rate of full pixels readout is 17.0263fps for AM-800CL and 8.5fps for AB-800CL.
Primary settings to use this mode
Acquisition control
Acquisition frame rate: AR= 142964
Exposure control
Exposure mode: EM=1 (Timed)
Exposure time: PE=10μs 2000000μs
Trigger control
Trigger mode: TM=1 (ON)
Trigger overlap: TO=0 (OFF) or 1=(Readout)
OFF: LVALsync Readout: LVALsync/async automatic setting
Trigger source: TI=0 (Camera Link, default) or 1 (Hirose 12-pin)
Trigger Activation: TA=0 (Rising edge), 1=Falling edge
NoteThe AM-800CL and AB-800CL prioritize the frame rate over the exposure time. If the
exposure time is set at longer than 58.73ms (1 frame period), the frame rate must
be increased so that it is longer than the exposure time.
Minimum interval of the trigger pulse
Readout mode
FULL
2/3 AOI
1/2 AOI
1/4 AOI
1/8 AOI
Minimum frame lines
2077
1566
1308
921
729
7.6.1 If the overlap setting is OFF
6.56μs ± 0.5μs
Trigger
CCD exposure
EEN
XEEN
FVAL
Expsoure period
4.5L
~ 5.5L
2l(Min.)
Fig.30 Non Overlap
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 33 -
7.6.2 If the overlap setting is Readout
Trigger
LVAL
CCD Exposure
EEN
XEEN
FVAL
2L(Min.)
t
Exposure period
4.5L
5.5L
Binning Control
t
OFF, 2x1
53μs ± 0.5μs
1x2, 2x2
61μs ± 0.5μs
Fig.31 Readout
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 34 -
7.7. Trigger width mode (so-called PWC)
In this mode, the exposure time is equal to the trigger pulse width. Accordingly, longer exposure times are supported. Additional settings determine if the trigger pulse can be accepted during the exposure period.
Primary settings to use this mode
Acquisition control
Acquisition frame rate: AR= 142964
Exposure control
Exposure mode: EM=2 (Trigger width)
Trigger control
Trigger mode: TM=1 (ON)
Trigger overlap: TO=0 (OFF) or 1=(Readout)
OFF: LVALsyncReadout:LVALsync/async automatic setting
Trigger source: TI=0 (Camera Link, default) or 1(Hirose 12-pin)
Trigger Activation: TA=0 (Rising edge), 1=Falling edge, 2=(Any edge)
Minimum interval of the trigger pulse
Readout mode
FULL
2/3 AOI
1/2 AOI
1/4 AOI
1/8 AOI
Minimum frame lines
2077
1566
1308
921
729
7.7.1 If the overlap setting is Non Overlap
6.56µs ± 0.5µs
Trigger
CCD Exposure
EEN
XEEN
FVAL
4.5L
~ 5.5L
36.8μs ± 0.5
µs
2L(Min.)
Fig.32 Overlap = OFF
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 35 -
7.7.2 If the overlap setting is Readout
Trigger
CCD Exposure
Exposure period
FVAL
EEN
XEEN
2L(Min.)
4L
t2
t1
Fig.33 Readout
Binning Control
t1
t2
OFF, 2x1
53μs ± 0.5μs
83.2μs ± 0.5μs
1x2, 2x2
61μs ± 0.5μs
87.2μs ± 0.5μs
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 36 -
7.8. Edge-dump mode (so-called RCT)
Until the trigger is input, the camera operates continuously and the video signal for the
auto-iris lens is output. At this moment, the video signal, FVAL and LVAL are output but
DVAL is not output. When the trigger is input, the fast dump is activated to read out
the electronic charge very quickly, after which the accumulation and the readout are
performed. This fast dump period is 17.19ms. When the accumulated signal against the
trigger is read out, FVAL , LVAL and DVAL are output too.
The frame rate for full pixels readout is;
AM-800CL is 17.0263fps + Fast dump period + Exposure time
AB-800CL is 8.5fps + Fast dump period + Exposure time
Primary settings to use this mode
Acquisition control
Acquisition frame rate: AR= 142964
Exposure mode: EM=1 (Timed)
Auto mode: ASC=1 (Continuous)
Trigger dump: TD=1Dump ON)
NoteThe AM-800CL and AB-800CL gives priority to the frame rate over the exposure
time. If the exposure time is set at longer than 58.73ms (1 frame period), the frame
rate must be increased so that it is longer than the exposure time.
Minimum interval of the trigger pulse
Readout mode
FULL
2/3 AOI
1/2 AOI
1/4 AOI
1/8 AOI
Minimum frame line
2772
2261
2003
1616
1424
Trigger
CCD Exposure
EEN
XEEN
FVAL
DVAL
17.19ms
4.5L
5.5L
Fig.34 Trigger dump mode timing
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 37 -
7.9. PIV(Particle Image Velocimetry)
The Particle Image Velocimetry mode can be used in applications where 2 images should be taken with a very short time interval. It can only be used with strobe flash as illumination. The first accumulation time is 10sec to 58.73ms. Then, the second exposure will be taken. The accumulation is LVAL asynchronization. The first strobe is activated in the first exposure duration and the scond strobe is taken during the first frame being readout. In this way, two strobe lights take two video outputs. The frame rate for full pixels readout is 8.5fps for both AM-800CL and AB-800CL.
Primary Settings
Exposure mode : Timed PIV control : ON Trigger mode: TM=1 (ON)
Exposure
External Trigger
EEN
FVAL
DVAL
td
te1 ift
te2
tframe1
tframe24LVAL
Fig.35 PIV mode
7.10. Operation and function matrix
Operation
mode
Exposure
control
Expsoure
auto
Binning
AOI
Auto Iris
output
Overlap
Note
Continuous
---
Timed (EPS)
○ × ○ ○ ×
Trigger
width(PWC)
---
× ×
Trigger Dump
(RCT)
OFF
JAI_PIV
× ×
OFF
Exposure
Sequence
× ×
OFF
time name
description
time
td
Exposure beginning delay
5us
te1
First exposure time period
10us 58.73ms
te2
Second exposure time
58.73ms max
itf
Inter framing time
7.9us
tframe1
First Frame read out
58.73ms max
tframe2
Second Frame read out
58.73ms max
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 38 -
8. Other functions
8.1 Black level control (Command : BL)
This function adjusts the setup level. Command value : -1024 to 1023 Variable range : -256 to 255 LSB (at 10-bit output)
8.2 Gain control (Relative commands GA,GJUT1,2,3)
The AM-800CL can adjust the gain level from -3dB to +24dB using 0dB as the reference (Factory default). In the AB-800CL, the master gain can be adjusted from 0dB to +24dB and R and B gains can be adjusted in the range of -7dB to + 10dB using the master gain as the reference.
The AM-800CL and AB-800CL has the resolution of x0.00012/step using both analog gain(0.00359db/step) and digital gain. In the AB-800CL, blue and red channels can adjust in x0.00012/step by using digital gain.
Refer to the following drawing.
34dB
24dB
17dB
10dB
0dB
-3dB
-7dB
672
0
-84
Gain
Gain Setting Value
Gain Control Range(AM-800CL)
Fig. 36 Gain control
8.3 Tap control (Relative commands AWA,ABA,GJUT1, GJUT2,GJUT3)
The Tap control function adjusts automatically or manually the OFFSET and the gain
differences between the upper and lower taps, and the right and left taps. The sensor
used in the AM-800CLand AB-800CL divides the effective image area into 4(four) areas as
shown in the figure 30 in order to achieve its fast frame rate.
The reference tap for all adjustments is Tap ”A”.
AWA: Adjust the differences of the gain among taps automatically
ABA: Adjust the differences of the OFFSET among taps automatically
GJUT1: Adjust the gain of the TAP1R(B) manually
GJUT2: Adjust the gain of the TAP2L(C) manually
GJUT3: Adjust the gain of the TAP2R(D) manually
Note: 1) The OFFSET cannot be adjusted individually.
2) TAP A cannot be adjusted individually.
34dB
24dB
17dB
10dB
0dB
-3dB
-7dB
672
0
Gain
Gain Setting Value
+17713
0
-4533
+17713
0
-4533
Gain Setting Value
Master
R&B
Master Red
Blue
Gain Control Range for AB-800CL
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 39 -
Fig.37 Tap control
8.4. Exposure auto (Related Commands : ASC=1(ON),ASCS,ASCEA,ASCEI)
The exposure can be automatically controlled by setting the command ASC to ON. The adjusting range is 58.733 ms to 10μs. The tracking speed can also be set.
Command
Value
Adjusting range
ASCEA, ASCEI
10μs to 58.733ms
Tracking speed
ASCS
1 to 16 (Default:8)
ASCEA: Sets the maximum exposure in the ASC mode ASCEI: Sets the minimum exposure in the ASC mode
Note: This function works only in continuous mode or edge-dump mode.
8.5. Auto white balance (Related commands:AWB, PGS, PGR, PGGR, PGGB, PGB)
In this function, the gain of each R, Gr, Gb and B color can be individually adjusted to get the proper white balance.
B3
Gb2
B4
B1
Gb1
B2
Gr1RGr2
Fig. 38 Auto white balance
To adjust white balance, the AB-800CL has three methods: manual adjustment, one-push auto white balance, and continuous auto white balance.
AWB: 0 OFF (Manual adjustment) 1 Once (One-push auto white balance) 2 Continuous (always tracking)
This function can be used with full resolution read out, as well as with AOI readout. This does not work in trigger mode.
A B
C
D
To Camera Link I/F
Tap A
Tap B
TapC
tapD
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 40 -
8.6. Blemish compensation
The AM-800CL and AB-800CL have a blemish compensation circuit. This function compensates blemishes on the CCD sensor (typically pixels with extremely high response or extremely low response). This applies to both monochrome and color versions. Pixels that fulfill the blemish criteria can be compensated by adjacent pixels on both columns and, in the case of the AB-800CL, the defective pixels can be compensated by the same Bayer color pixels in both adjacent columns. The number of pixels that can be compensated is up to 64 pixels per tap, for a total of 256 pixels. The built-in compensation circuit for the AM-800CL and AB-800CL uses compensation data collected in the factory and can be turned ON or OFF. The default setting is OFF.
Fig. 39 Blemish compensation Note: If defective pixels are found consecutively in the horizontal direction, the blemish compensation circuit does not work.
8.7. LUT (Relative commands LUTC,LUTR,LUYG, LUTB)
This function can be used to convert the input to the desired output characteristics. The Look Up Table (LUT) has 256 points for setup and each point has an 8-bit gain value. The output level can be created by multiplying the gain data by the input level. In the AB-800CL, the same LUT characteristic is applied independent of the color value.
If input data is not in the LUT, the weighted mean average data from upper point and the lower point are used.
1
256
CCD output
The required characteristics can be achieved by multiplying LUT parameter and each of 256 points.
Fig.40 LUT concept drawing
B/W
Color
Blemish Compensation Principle
Defective Pixel
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 41 -
8.8. Gamma (Command: GAMS)
This command is used for the fine tuning of the set gamma characteristics if the gamma is set to 0.45 or 0.6. The parameter of GAMS is 0 to 31 and the default is 16. If GAMS is 16 (default), the normal 0.45 or 0.6 gamma curve is unaffected. By changing the value of GAMS, the 0.45 or 0.6 gamma curve can be modified.
Fig. 41 Gamma compensation
8.9. Flat Field Correction (FFC) (Command: SDR)
This function compensates for shading caused by the lens or the light source used. The method to compensate the shading is to measure the highest luminance level in the image and use that data as the reference. Luminance levels of other areas are then adjusted so that the level of the entire area is equal. The block for compensation is 64 pixels x 64 pixels and the complementary process is applied to produce the compensation data with less error.
Adjustable range
Less 30%
Fig. 42 FFC compensation concept drawing
Note: Under the following conditions, the FFC circuit may not work properly.
If there is some area in the image with a video level less than 70% If part of the image or the entire image is saturated If the highest video level in the image is less than 300LSB (at 10-bit output)
SDM: 0=OFF, 1=Factory (Use factory data), 2=User (User setting data) To generate user data for setting FFC: Execute the command RS (FFC re-calibration) and store the result in the user area.
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 42 -
8.10. Bayer color interpolation (Command : BCIC) (Only for AB-800CL)
This function is available only for AB-800CL. The AB-800CL uses a CCD with an RGB Bayer pattern. If the Bayer color interpolation is not used, the following RAW data can be output.
GrRGr
R
BGbB
Gb
GrRGrRGr
R
B
Gb
Gr
R
BGbBGbB
Gb
B
Gb
Gr
R
B
Gb
Gr
R
B
Gb
Gr
R
B
Gb
Gr
R
Fig.43 Bayer pattern
The RAW data contains only luminance information for each color and outputs as a monochrome signal. The Bayer color interpolation can complement lacking color information on each pixel and output RGB color data as the result. Color interpolation compensates for the lack of color information by using information from adjacent pixels. The following is the concept drawing for the color interpolation process.
G
B3
Gb2
B4
B1
Gb1
B2
G1RG2
Gb3B2Gb4
Gb1B1Gb2
R1GR2
R3
G2
R4
R1
G1
R2
Gb1BGb2
Fig.44 Color interpolation concept drawing
8.11. Test pattern (Command: TPN)
TPN=0Test pattern off
TPN=1AM-800:Black-Wihte AB-800: Color bar
TPN=2 Gray Pattern1 TPN=3: Gray Pattern2 TPN=4: white100%)
Fig.45 Test pattern
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 43 -
8.12. Temperature sensor (Command : TMPO)
This function reads out the temperature inside the camera. The measuring range : -55 to +125ºC Resolution : 0.0625 ºC
The following table shows examples of values which can be read out by the TMPO command.
The display resolution in the JAI camera control tool is 1 ºC.
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 44 -
9. Configuring the camera
9.1 RS-232C control
All configuration of the AM-800CL and AB-800CL cameras are done via Camera Link. The camera can be set up from a PC running terminal emulator software, or using JAI´s camera control software. Below is the description of the ASCII based short command protocol.
9.2 Communication setting.
Protocol.
Transmit setting to camera: NN=Parameter<CR><LF> (NN is any kind of command. Capital or small letters.)
The camera answers:
COMPLETE<CR><LF>
Note: Some commands can only be requested.
To have all communication visible on the emulator screen, start with: EB=1<CR><LF> The camera answers:
COMPLETE<CR><LF>
Transmit request command to camera:
NN?<CR><LF> (NN is any kind of command.)
The camera answers:
NN=Parameter<CR><LF>
Transmit the following to have the camera‟s actual settings:
ST?<CR><LF>
The camera answers:
A complete list of the current settings
Transmit the following to have a command list:
HP?<CR><LF>
The camera answers:
A list with all commands and possible settings
Invalid parameters sent to camera: (99 is an invalid parameter)
SH=99<CR><LF>
The camera answers:
02 Bad Parameters!!<CR><LF>
To see firmware number. VN?<CR><LF> To see camera ID. It shows the manufacturing lot number.
ID?<CR><LF>
Baud Rate
9600 bps
RS 232C cable
Data Length
8 bit
Start Bit
1 bit
Stop Bit
1 bit
Parity
None
Xon/Xoff Control
None
TXD RXD GND
1 CD 4 DTR 6 DSR 2 RXD 3 TXD 5 GND 7 RTS 8 CTS 9 CI
9 pin D-con PC COM PORT
CAMERA
TXD RXD GND
1 CD 4 DTR 6 DSR 2 RXD 3 TXD 5 GND 7 RTS 8 CTS 9 CI
9 pin D-con PC COM PORT
CAMERA
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 45 -
9.3. Save and load functions
The following commands are for storing and loading camera settings in the camera EEPROM.
Load settings. LD. This command will load previously stored settings to the camera. 3 user settings can be stored in the camera EEPROM. 1 factory setting is also stored in the camera. The settings stored in the last used user area are used as default settings at power up.
Save Settings. SA.
This command will store the actual camera settings to 1 of the 3 user areas in the camera EEPROM.
EEPROM Area. EA. If received, the camera will return the last used user area number.
9.4 Command list
Command
Name
Format
Parameter
Remarks
A - General settings and utility commands.
1
Camera Status
Request
ST?<CR><LF>
Actual setting
2
Online Help
Request
HP?<CR><LF>
Command list
3
Firmware
Version
VN?<CR><LF>
3 digits (e.g) 100 = Version
1.00
4
Camera ID
Request
ID?<CR><LF>
max 12 characters
5
Model Name
Request
MD?<CR><LF>
max 12 characters
6
User ID
UD=[Param.]<CR><LF> UD?<CR><LF>
User can save and load free text.(12 or less characters)
7
Error code
ERRER=[Param.]<CR><LF >
ERRER?<CR><LF>
One of following values will be replied from the camera 0=One-Push has not been finished yet. 1=Succeeded. 2=Error1. Green image was too bright. 3=Error2. Green image was too dark.
4=Error3. Timeout-error occurred.
B – Image format control
1
Height
ETL=[Param.]<CR><LF> ETL?<CR><LF>
SC=1: :2 to 2472
AB-8002Line step AM-8001Line step
2
Offset Y
STL=[Param.]<CR><LF> STL?<CR><LF>
SC=1: :1 to 2471
AB-8002Line step AM-8001Line step
3
Binning Vertical
BNC=[Param.]<CR><LF>
0=off
Only AM-800CL
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 46 -
Command
Name
Format
Parameter
Remarks
BNC?<CR><LF>
1=1x2, 2=2x1 3=2x2
4
PixelFormat
BA=[Param.]<CR><LF> BA?<CR><LF>
0=8bit, 1=10bit , 2=12bit, 3=RGB
C – Test image selector
1
Test Image
selector
TPN=[Param.]<CR><LF>
TPN?<CR><LF>
0=OFF 1=Color bar (AB-xxx) / Black-White (AM-xxx) 2= Gray horizontal ramp 3= Gray Vertical ramp 4= White
D – Acquisition control
1
Acquisition
Frame Rate
AR=[Param.]<CR><LF>
AR?<CR><LF>
1 to 42964
E – Trigger control
1
Trigger Mode
TM=[Param.]<CR><LF> TM?<CR><LF>
0=off 1=on
2 Trigger source
TI=[Param.]<CR><LF> TI? <CR><LF>
0= Line0(Camera Link) 1= Line1(Hirose 12pin)
3
Trigger
Activation
TA=[Param.]<CR><LF> TA? <CR><LF>
0= Rising edge 1=Falling edge 2=High 3=Low
4
Trigger overlap
TO=[Param.]<CR><LF> TO?<CR><LF>
0= off 1= Read out
F – Exposure control
1
Exposure Mode
EM=[Param.]<CR><LF> EM?<CR><LF>
0=OFF 1=Timed 2=Trigger width
2
Exposure time
PE=[Param.]<CR><LF> PE?<CR><LF>
10μs 2000000μs
Available when EM=1,2
3
ExposureAuto
ASC=[Param.]<CR><LF>
ASC?<CR><LF>
0=off , 1=Continuous
4
ExposureAuto speed
ASCS=[Param.]<CR><LF>
ASCS?<CR><LF>
1 to 16
ASC Tracking speed setting, Default=8
5
ExposureAuto Max
ASCEA=[Param.]<CR><LF >
ASCEA?<CR><LF>
10 to 1048575 us unit
Maximum Exposure value when ASC is 1
6
ExposureAuto Min
ASCEI=[Param.]<CR><LF >
ASCEI?<CR><LF>
10 to 1048575 us unit
Minimum Exposure value when ASC is 1
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 47 -
Command
Name
Format
Parameter
Remarks
7
Trigger edge Dump
TD=[Param.]<CR><LF> TD? <CR><LF>
0= Dump off 1=Dump on
G – Analog control
1
GainAnalog All
GA=[Param.]<CR><LF> GA?<CR><LF>
-84 to 672 (AM-xxxCL) 0 to 672 (AB-XXXCL)
for AFE 1L, 1R, 2L, 2R
2
FineGain Digital All
FGA=[Param.]<CR><LF> FGA?<CR><LF>
-23933379 (Data+8192)/ 8192 ±3dB
for AFE 1L, 1R, 2L, 2R
3
Gain Auto
AGC=[Param.]<CR><LF> AGC?<CR><LF>
0=OFF 1=Continuous
4
Gain Auto Reference
AGCF=[Param.]<CR><LF> AGCF?<CR><LF>
0 to 8192
5
Gain Auto speed
AGCS=[Param.]<CR><LF> AGCS?<CR><LF>
1 to 16
AGC tracking speed Setting ,Default=8
6
Gain Auto Maximum gain value
AGCGA=[Param.]<CR><L F>
AGCGA?<CR><LF>
0 to 672 (AM-xxxCL) 84 to 672 (AB-XXXCL)
7
Gain Auto Minimal gain value
AGCGI=[Param.]<CR><LF >
AGCGI?<CR><LF>
-84 to 588 (AM-xxxCL) 0 to 588 (AB-XXXCL)
8
Black Level
BL=[Param.]<CR><LF> BL?<CR><LF>
-1024 to 1023
Digital User Setup Master
H – Balance Ratio
1
BalanceRatio RED
PGR=[Param.]<CR><LF>
PGR?<CR><LF>
-453317713 (Data+8192)/ 8192
-7+10dB
(Only AB-800CL) Pixel Gain for WB
2
BalanceRatio Blue
PGB=[Param.]<CR><LF>
PGB?<CR><LF>
-453317713 (Data+8192)/ 8192
-7+10dB
(Only AB-800CL) Pixel Gain for WB
3
Blance White auto
AWB=[Param.]<CR><LF>
0=OFF 1=Once (Run) 2=Continuous
Only AB-800CL
4
Request the Result of Blance white auto
AWRS?<CR><LF>
0=Complete. 1=Too Bright. 2=Too dark. 3=Timeout Error. 4=Busy. 5=Limit. 6= Trig is not set as Normal.
Only AB-800CL
I – LUT control
1
LUT selector
LUTC=[Param.]<CR><LF>
0=off
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 48 -
Command
Name
Format
Parameter
Remarks
LUTC?<CR><LF>
1=Gamma 2=LUT
2
Gamma Selector
GAMS=[Param.]<CR><LF >
GAMS?<CR><LF>
0 to 16
( Only Gamma)
3
LUT data communication for Red
LUTR=[Param.]<CR><LF>
LUTR?<CR><LF>
transfer by a serial method. The number of the data is
512. Param=0 to 8191
After sending consecutive 512 data, LUT data can be renewed
4
LUT data communication for Green
LUTG=[Param.]<CR><LF>
LUTG?<CR><LF>
transfer by a serial method. The number of the data is
512. Param=0 to 8191
After sending consecutive 512 data, LUT data can be renewed
5
LUT data communication for Blue
LUTB=[Param.]<CR><LF>
LUTB?<CR><LF>
transfer by a serial method. The number of the data is
512. Param=0 to 8191
After sending consecutive 512 data, LUT data can be renewed
J – Gain and black level for TAP balance
1
Gain auto Tap Balance
AWA=[Param.]<CR><LF>
0=OFF 1=Once(Run) 2=Continuous
2
Request the Result of Gain auto Tap balance
WBRS?<CR><LF>
0=Complete. 1=Too Bright. 2=Too dark. 3=Timeout Error. 4=Busy. 5=Limit. 6= Trig is not set as Normal.
3
Fine Gain for Tap 2
GJUT2=[Param.]<CR><LF > GJUT2?<CR><LF>
-8911000 (Data+8192)/ 8192 ±1dB
for pixel Gain 1R
4
Fine Gain for Tap 3
GJUT3=[Param.]<CR><LF > GJUT3?<CR><LF>
-8911000 (Data+8192)/ 8192 ±1dB
for pixel Gain 2L
5
Fine Gain for Tap 4
GJUT4=[Param.]<CR><LF > GJUT4?<CR><LF>
-8911000 (Data+8192)/ 8192 ±1dB
for pixel Gain 2R
6
PixelGain RED Tap2
PGR2=[Param.]<CR><LF>
PGR2?<CR><LF>
-8911000 (Data+8192)/ 8192 ±1dB
(Only AB-800CL) Pixel Gain for Tap2
7
Pixel Gain Blue Tap2
PGB2=[Param.]<CR><LF>
PGB2?<CR><LF>
-8911000 (Data+8192)/ 8192
(Only AB-800CL) Pixel Gain for Tap2
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 49 -
Command
Name
Format
Parameter
Remarks
±1dB
8
Pixel Gain RED Tap3
PGR3=[Param.]<CR><LF>
PGR3?<CR><LF>
-8911000 (Data+8192)/ 8192 ±1dB
(Only AB-800CL) Pixel Gain for Tap3
9
Pixel Gain Blue Tap3
PGB3=[Param.]<CR><LF>
PGB3?<CR><LF>
-8911000 (Data+8192)/ 8192 ±1dB
(Only AB-800CL) Pixel Gain for Tap3
10
Pixel Gain RED Tap4
PGR4=[Param.]<CR><LF>
PGR4?<CR><LF>
-8911000 (Data+8192)/ 8192 ±1dB
(Only AB-800CL) Pixel Gain for Tap4
11
Pixel Gain Blue Tap4
PGB4=[Param.]<CR><LF>
PGB4?<CR><LF>
-8911000 (Data+8192)/ 8192 ±1dB
(Only AB-800CL) Pixel Gain for Tap4
12
Black level auto Tap balance
ABA=[Param.]<CR><LF>
0=OFF 1=Once (Run) 2=Continuous
13
Request the Result of Black level auto Tap balance
BBRS?<CR><LF>
0=Complete. 1=Too Bright. 2=Too dark. 3=Timeout Error. 4=Busy. 5=Limit. 6= Trig is not set as Normal.
14
Fine Black for tap 2
BL2=[Param.]<CR><LF> BL2?<CR><LF>
-512 to 511
Tap2 Black Fine For User
15
Fine Black for tap 3
BL3=[Param.]<CR><LF> BL3?<CR><LF>
-512 to 511
Tap3 Black Fine For User
16
Fine Black for tap 4
BL4=[Param.]<CR><LF> BL4?<CR><LF>
-512 to 511
Tap4 Black Fine For User
17
BayerPixel FineBlack for tap 1L-R
BLR1=[Param.]<CR><LF> BLR1?<CR><LF>
-512 to 511
Tap1 Black Fine For User
18
BayerPixel FineBlack for tap 1L-B
BLB1=[Param.]<CR><LF> BLB1?<CR><LF>
-512 to 511
Tap1 Black Fine For User
19
BayerPixel FineBlack for tap 1R-R
BLR2=[Param.]<CR><LF> BLR2?<CR><LF>
-512 to 511
Tap2 Black Fine For User
20
BayerPixel FineBlack for tap 1R-B
BLB2=[Param.]<CR><LF> BLB2?<CR><LF>
-512 to 511
Tap2 Black Fine For User
21
BayerPixel
BLR3=[Param.]<CR><LF>
-512 to 511
Tap3 Black Fine For
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 50 -
Command
Name
Format
Parameter
Remarks
FineBlack for tap 2L-R
BLR3?<CR><LF>
User
22
BayerPixel FineBlack for tap 2L-B
BLB3=[Param.]<CR><LF> BLB3?<CR><LF>
-512 to 511
Tap3 Black Fine For User
23
BayerPixel FineBlack for tap 2R-R
BLR4=[Param.]<CR><LF> BLR4?<CR><LF>
-512 to 511
Tap4 Black Fine For User
24
BayerPixel FineBlack for tap 2R-B
BLB4=[Param.]<CR><LF> BLB4?<CR><LF>
-512 to 511
Tap4 Black Fine For User
K - Blemish
1
Blemish Reduction
BLM=[Param.]<CR><LF>
BLM?<CR><LF>
0=off, 1=Black, 2=White, 3=Both
2
ReCalibrate Blemish
BMRC=[Param.]<CR><LF>
Param 1=Black 2=White
3
Blemish Threshold White
BMTHW=[Param.]<CR><L F> BMTHW?<CR><LF>
0 to 16383
4
BLMP White H
BMWH=[Param1],[Param2 ]<CR><LF>
BMH?[Param1]<CR><LF>
Param1Blemish No. 1 to 256 Param2H position
5 BLMP White V
BMWV=[Param1],[Param2 ]<CR><LF>
BMV?[Param1]<CR><LF>
Param1Blemish No. 1 to 256 Param2V position
L – ALC control
1
Auto Iris Lens Control Signal output
AIC=[Param.]<CR><LF>
AIC?<CR><LF>
0=off, 1=on
2 Iris Reverse Gain
IRRG=[Param.]<CR><LF>
0=ON 1=OFF
3
Iris State Control
IRSC=[Param.]<CR><LF>
0=Video 1=Close 2=Open
4
Iris Sync Level
IRSL=[Param.]<CR><LF>
0 to 255
5
Channel area
CHA=[Param.]<CR><LF>
CHA?<CR><LF>
1=Low Right; 2=Low Center; 3=Low Left; 4=Middle Right; 5=Middle Center; 6=Middle Left; 7=High Right; 8=High Center; 9=High Left;
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 51 -
Command
Name
Format
Parameter
Remarks
M – Flat field correction
1
Flat Field Correction Control
SDM=[Param.]<CR><LF> SDM?<CR><LF>
0=Off, 1=Factory, 2=User
2
Recalibrate FFC
RS=[Param1]<CR><LF>
0 Only
Save User Area
3
Request the Result of FFC
SDRS?<CR><LF>
0=Complete. 1=Too Bright. 2=Too dark. 3=Timeout Error. 4=Busy. 5=Limit. 6= Trig is not set as Normal.
N - Others
1
Temperature
TMP0?<CR><LF>
0 to 0xFFF8 (/ 128 → ℃)
2
Noise Reject SW
NR=[Param.]<CR><LF>
NR?<CR><LF>
0=off, 1=on
O – Sequence exposure control operation
1 Exposure
Sequence
EXSQ=[Param.]<CR><LF> EXSQ?<CR><LF>
0=OFF 1=ON
Available when EM=1,2
2
Exposure Sequence No N (1 16)
PES(N)=[Param.]<CR><LF > PES(N)?<CR><LF>
0 15
3
Exposure Repeat Time
N (1 16)
PER(N)=[Param.]<CR><LF > PER(N)?<CR><LF>
0 15
4
Exposure Sequence Reset
EXSR=[Param.]<CR><LF> EXSR?<CR><LF>
0=OFF 1=ON
Effective when EXSQ=1. Only command 1 is used. In the firmware, 1 is immediately turned to 0.
5
Exposure Sequence End Point
EXSEP=[Param.]<CR><LF > EXSEP?<CR><LF>
0=OFF 1=ON
Effective when EXSQ=1. Only command 1 is used. In the firmware, 1 is immediately turned to 0.
6
Exposure time 1
PE1=[Param.]<CR><LF>
PE1?<CR><LF>
10μs 2000000μs
Available when EXSQ=1
7
Exposure time 2
PE2=[Param.]<CR><LF>
PE2?<CR><LF>
10μs 2000000μs
Available when EXSQ=1
8
Exposure time 3
PE3=[Param.]<CR><LF>
10μs 2000000μs
Available when
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 52 -
Command
Name
Format
Parameter
Remarks
PE3?<CR><LF>
EXSQ=1
9
Exposure time 4
PE4=[Param.]<CR><LF>
PE4?<CR><LF>
10μs 2000000μs
Available when EXSQ=1
10
Exposure time 5
PE5=[Param.]<CR><LF>
PE5?<CR><LF>
10μs 2000000μs
Available when EXSQ=1
11
Exposure time 6
PE6=[Param.]<CR><LF>
PE6?<CR><LF>
10μs 2000000μs
Available when EXSQ=1
12
Exposure time 7
PE7=[Param.]<CR><LF>
PE7?<CR><LF>
10μs 2000000μs
Available when EXSQ=1
13
Exposure time 8
PE8=[Param.]<CR><LF>
PE8?<CR><LF>
10μs 2000000μs
Available when EXSQ=1
14
Exposure time 9
PE9=[Param.]<CR><LF>
PE9?<CR><LF>
10μs 2000000μs
Available when EXSQ=1
15
Exposure time
10
PE10=[Param.]<CR><LF>
PE10?<CR><LF>
10μs 2000000μs
Available when EXSQ=1
16
Exposure time
11
PE11=[Param.]<CR><LF>
PE11?<CR><LF>
10μs 2000000μs
Available when EXSQ=1
17
Exposure time
12
PE12=[Param.]<CR><LF>
PE12?<CR><LF>
10μs 2000000μs
Available when EXSQ=1
18
Exposure time
13
PE13=[Param.]<CR><LF>
PE13?<CR><LF>
10μs 2000000μs
Available when EXSQ=1
19
Exposure time
14
PE14=[Param.]<CR><LF>
PE14?<CR><LF>
10μs 2000000μs
Available when EXSQ=1
20
Exposure time
15
PE15=[Param.]<CR><LF> PE14?<CR><LF>
10μs 2000000μs
Available when EXSQ=1
21
Exposure time
16
PE15=[Param.]<CR><LF> PE14?<CR><LF>
10μs 2000000μs
Available when EXSQ=1
P - Saving and loading data in EEPROM
1
Load Setttings
(from Camera
EEPROM)
LD=[Param.]<CR><LF>
0=Factory area 1=User 1 area 2=User 2 area 3=User 3 area
Latest used DATA AREA becomes default at next power up.
2
Save Settings
(to Camera
EEPROM)
SA=[Param.]<CR><LF>
1=User 1 area 2=User 2 area 3=User 3 area Note : parameter 0 is not allowed
3
EEPROM
Current Area No
Request.
EA?<CR><LF>
0=Factory area 1=User 1 area 2=User 2 area 3=User 3 area
The camera return the latest used DATA AREA.
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
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10. Camera control tool
The AM-800CL and AB-800CL camera Control Tool can be downloaded from JAI Web site www.jai.com. This control software is available for Windows2000/XP/Vista/7. In this control tool, the developers guide is included in order for customers to create their own programs.
10.1. Control tool windows
Here is some practical information about the Camera Control Tool:
1. The Camera Control Tool bar is always on top of other windows.
2. When you minimize the Camera Control Tool bar all open windows will close.
3. It is possible to work with the Camera Control Tool when the camera is online and
when the camera is offline.
4. The newer JAI cameras always start up with the last used user area (but for some old
models it will start up with the last saved user area.)
5. The Camera Control Tool saves the last used settings (not the user area), which don‟t
have to be the same as for the last saved user area.
6. The setup file ‟CameraName.ini‟ stores all information about camera settings. When
the program is started the last settings for the program are loaded from the file ‟CameraName.ini‟
10.2. Camera Control Tool interface
The Camera Control software consists of the main tool bar and associated tool windows. When each icon in the main tool bar
is clicked, the associated window will open. The program is refreshed after reboot. The Camera control tool includes an About Window, Communication Window and Camera Control Window.
10.2.1 About Window
The About Window contains a picture of the camera and information about the version of the program, Internet connection to JAI A/S and access to the help documents. The List box that contains the help documents will list all files, which have the extension .pdf and that are found in the program (default) folder It is possible to download updated operation manuals from the jai website:
http://www.jai.com
The About Window also shows Model Name, Camera ID and User ID. It is possible to edit and save free text in User ID.
At the bottom of the windows (all windows but the Communication Window is a colored bar. The bar is red when the Camera Control Tool is not connected to a camera or when the camera is turned off. The bar is green when the Camera Control
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
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Tool is connected to a camera and the camera is turned on.
10.2.2 Communication Window
The Communication Window is used to connect the Camera Control Tool with the JAI camera. Depending on the camera there are 2 possible ways to communicate with a JAI camera.
RS-232C
Select the communication port, where the serial cable is connected from the list box in the
„Communication Port‟ field, or click the „Auto‟
button to search for a camera on communication port 1 to 16. The camera control program automatically sends a camera request on every communication port. The user is prompted to use a communication port if a camera answers the request.
RS-232C and Camera Link
The Communication Window looks a bit different when it is possible to communicate with the camera using Camera Link and RS-232 com port. The Communication area contains 2 list boxes now.
RS-232CCommunication
1. Select ‟COM-ports‟ from the ‟CL
Manufacturer/COM-ports‟ list Box.
2. Select the communication port, where
the serial cable is connected to the
camera from the ‟Serial Port‟ list box or click the „Auto‟ button to search for a camera on
communication port 1 to 16.
The Serial Port list box and the Auto search button are only active when COM-ports is selected.
Camera Link communication
The ‟CL Manufacturer/COM-ports‟ list box also contains DLL file names (or frame grabber names) for all Camera Link frame grabbers that are installed in the pc. This is done by using a DLL file called "clserial.dll" to upload all frame grabber DLLs that are found in the pc. Just select the option for the frame grabber that is installed in the pc.
Auto Search
Click the auto button to search for a camera on communication port 1 to 16. The camera control program automatically sends a camera request on every communication port. The user is prompted to use a communication port if a camera answers the request. This button is only used for RS-232 communication.
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
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Off/On-line Mode
The Camera Control Tool Application can run offline (without a camera attached) and all functions are fully functional in offline mode. Offline mode is indicated in the Communication Window, where a status field with graphic and text indicates the on/offline status. Changing the selected communication port (from the Communication Window) changes the online/offline status. If a camera is found on the selected communication port the application runs online otherwise offline.
Changing the settings in the application will automatically update the camera settings when the application is online. If the application loses connection with the camera it will automatically go to offline mode and it is indicated in the Communication Window.
Synchronize program and camera
The Camera Control software has the ability to synchronize either the camera or the program. Click Synchronize camera to write all settings from the program to the camera or click the Synchronize program to load all settings from the camera to the program.
Files
When clicking the Write to File or Read from File button, the user is prompted for a file using a standard file dialog. New files are created if they do not already exist. Files for camera settings have the “.cam” extension. Information about the communication port is not stored in the files. All settings are automatically sent to the camera when a file has been loaded (if the camera is online).
Factory and User Settings
Use the Store button to store the current camera settings into the user settings area in EEPROM. Current camera settings are not saved when the camera is turned off. To save current camera settings you have to save them to the available user areas. Use the Load button to restore previously saved camera settings from either the Factory or the User EEPROM area.
Write All Camera Data to File.
Click the “Write Camera Data” button to save all camera settings into a
text file. The information that can be saved is: Model Name, Camera ID, User ID, Firmware Version, Current Settings, Factory Settings and the available User Areas. The file is formatted as shown in the picture below:
EEPROM Current Area.
Click the „Get Area‟ button to read the power up settings area number.
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10.2.3 Camera Control Window
10.2.3.1 Exposure Control
10.2.3.2 Gain Control
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 57 -
10.2.3.3 Blemish Control
When “Open LUT table” is clicked, the left side window will open, for example for blue channel.
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 58 -
11. External appearance and dimensions
(1.77)
(1.77)
( 1.77)
21
(0.83)
C Mount
147
( 1.42)
36
(0.55)(0.28)
(1.42)
36
40
(1.57)( 1.57)( 1. 57)
40 40
69
45
45
45
62
(2.44)
3
(0.12)
φ 30
(φ 1.18)
55
(2.17)
27.5
55
(2.17)
27.5
(1.08)
(1.08)
(depth0.18)
(depth0.18)
( depth0.18)
( depth0.18)
POWER/TRIG
DIGITAL I / O
DCIN /TRIG
POWER/TRIG
DIGITAL I / O
DCIN /TRIG
Outsi de s i ze t ol erance± 0. 3mm
4-M3 Depth 4.5
4-M3 Depth 4.5
4-M3 Depth 4.5
4-M3 Depth 4.5
Fig. 46 Outside dimensions (C mount)
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
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DCIN/TRIG
DIGITAL I / O
POWER/ TRIG
DCIN/TRIG
DIGITAL I / O
POWER/ TRIG
(2.17)
F MountF MountF Mount
55
27.5 (1.08)
55
(2.17)
27.5
(1.08)
(1.77)
(1.77)
14
(0.55)
40
(1.57)
(1.57)
40
45
45
50
(1.97)
36
(1.42)
62
(2.44)
3
(0.12)
(1.77)
(1.57)
40
45
16
(0.630)12(0.472)
φ57
φ41
(φ1.61)
(φ2.24)
98
(1.77)
(depth0.18)
(depth0.18)
(depth0.18)
Outside size tolerance:±0.3mm
4-M3 Depth 4.5
4-M3 Depth 4.5
4-M3 Depth 4.5
Fig.47 Outside dimensions (F mount)
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
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12. Specifications
12.1 Spectral response
Fig. 41 Spectral response (AM-800CL)
Fig.42 Spectral response (AB-800CL)
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
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12.2 Specifications table
Specifications
AM-800CL
AB-800CL
Scanning system
Progressive scan, 4 taps
Synchronizing system
Internal
Image sensor
4/3 inch Monochrome interline CCD
4/3 inch Bayer color interline CCD
Sensing area
18.13 (h) x 13.60 (v) mm 22.66 mm diagonal
Cell size
5.5 (h) x 5.5 (v) m
Active pixels (for output)
3296 (h) x 2472 (v)
3296 (h) x 2472 (v) (TBD)
Pixel clock(sensor)
40 MHz
Horizontal (Camera Link)
21.50537 KHz (1H=46.5µs) (3720 clocks per line) (Pixel clock 80MHz)
Vertical
Total lines 2520 (Effective 2472)
Frame rate Full Resolution
Continuous mode
17.0263 fps (58.7ms)
Continuous mode
Bayer output 17.0263fps
(58.7ms)
RGB output 8.5fps (117ms)
Image Format
Full resolution
3296(h) x 2472(v)
Bayer 3296(h) x 2472(v)
RGB 3296(h) x 2472(v)
Binning (h x v)
1 x 2 3296(h) x 1236(v) 2 x 1 1648(h) x 2472(v) 2 x 2 1648(h) x 1236(v)
-
AOI
Height 1 line / step
Offset Y 1 line / step
Height 2 line / step
Offset Y 2 line / step
Note: number of horizontal pixels cannot be changed.
Sensitivity on sensor (minimum)
0.01 Lux (Max. gain, Shutter OFF, 50% video )
0.2 Lux (Max. gain, Shutter
OFF,50% Green, w/IR cut filter)
S/N ratio
More than 57 dB (0dB gain, CCD output=300mV)
Digital Video output Camera Link
Pixel format
2 tap
Pixel clock
80 MHz
Pixel bit depth
8-bit, 10-bit, 12-bit
BAYER 8-bit, 10-bit, 12-bit
RGB 8-bit
Iris video output
Analog, 0.7 V p-p with 0.3V H.sync
Sync output
Camera Link : FVAL, LVAL, DVAL, EEN
Hirose 12-pin: XEEN, 4V p-p (No termination)
Acquisition frame rate
Frame rate can be varied from 17.026Hz to 0.5Hz
Exposure Control (Trigger)
OFF
Timed
10μs to 58.73ms(Shutter OFF), 1μs step
Trigger width
10μs to 2 sec.
PIV Trigger- dump
Trigger Control
Source
Line 0=Camera Link CC1 or Line1=Hirose 12P 10pin
Activation
Rising edge or falling edge
Level High or Level Low
Gain
Manual/Auto : -3dB to +24 dB
(1 Step 0.01 dB)
Fine gain (Digital gain)
(1step=0.00012 times)
Manual/Auto : 0dB to +24 dB
(1 Step 0.01 dB)
Fine gain (Digital gain)
(1step=0.00012 times)
White balance
-
OFF: Manual
ON: One push white balance
Range: 3200K to 9000K
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 62 -
Black level
32 LSB at 10-bit output,
-256 LSB to 255 LSB can be changed, 1 step is 0.25dB (at 10-bit output)
LUT
OFF: γ=1.0, ON= 256 points can be set
Gamma
0.45 to 1.0 can be set, Adjusting step is 0.05
Flat Field Compensation
Compensated by 128 x 128 pixels block
Blemish Compensation (Bright)
Built in,
maximum 64 pixels for dark and bright compensation per 1 tap
(note: black compensation is only by factory preset)
Color interpolation
-
3 x 3 interpolation matrix
Test pattern
OFF/Black-white/Gray H-ramp/
Gray V-ramp/white(100%)
OFF/Color bar/Gray H-ramp /
Gray V-ramp /White(100%)
Temperature sensor
-55 to +125ºC (measuring range), resolution is 0.0625ºC
Serial communication
Camera Link or Hirose 12-pin
Power
DC+12V to +24V ± 10%, 7.8W (at normal operation, DC+12V)
Lens mount
C mount or F mount
The rear protrusion on C mount lens must be less than 10mm.
The rear protrusion on F mount lens must be less than 12mm
Flange back
C mount : 17.526 mm, tolerance 0 to -0.05 mm F mount : 46.5 mm, tolerance 0 to -0.05 mm
Sensor alignment
X and Y axis: ± 0.1 mm ( at center)
Optical filter
- Protection glass only
Optical low pass filter
Operating temperature
-5C to +50C
Humidity
20 – 80% non-condensing
Storage temp/humidity
-25C to +60C/20% to 80 % non-condensing
Vibration
10G (20Hz to 200Hz, XYZ)
Shock
70G
Regulatory
CE (EN61000-6-2 and EN61000-6-3), FCC part 15 class B, RoHS, WEEE
Size
C-mount
55 x 55 x 69 mm (W x H x D)
F-mount
55 x 55 x 98 mm (W x H x D)
Weight
C-mount
280g
F-mount
340g,
Note1): Approximately 5 minutes pre-heating is required to get the mentioned specifications. Note2): The above specifications are subject to change without notice.
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 63 -
Appendix
1. Precautions
Personnel not trained in dealing with similar electronic devices should not service this camera. The camera contains components sensitive to electrostatic discharge. The handling of these devices should follow the requirements of electrostatic sensitive components. Do not attempt to disassemble this camera. Do not expose this camera to rain or moisture. Do not face this camera towards the sun, extreme bright light or light reflecting objects. When this camera is not in use, put the supplied lens cap on the lens mount. Handle this camera with the maximum care. Operate this camera only from the type of power source indicated on the camera. Power off the camera during any modification such as changes of jumper and switch setting.
2. Typical Sensor Characteristics
The following effects may be observed on the video monitor screen. They do not indicate any fault of the camera, but do associate with typical sensor characteristics.
V. Aliasing
When the CCD camera captures stripes, straight lines or similar sharp patterns, jagged edges may appear on the monitor.
Blemishes
All cameras are shipped without visible image sensor blemishes. Over time some pixel defects can occur. This does not have a practical effect on the operation of the camera. These will show up as white spots (blemishes). Exposure to cosmic rays can cause blemishes to appear on the image sensor. Please take care to avoid exposure to cosmic rays during transportation and storage. It is recommended using sea shipment instead of air flight in order to limit the influence of cosmic rays on the camera. Pixel defects/blemishes also may emerge due to prolonged operation at elevated ambient temperature, due to high gain setting, or during long time exposure. It is therefore recommended to operate the camera within its specifications.
Patterned Noise
When the sensor captures a dark object at high temperature or is used for long time integration, fixed pattern noise may appear on the video monitor screen.
3. Caution when mounting a lens on the camera
When mounting a lens on the camera dust particles in the air may settle on the surface of the lens or the image sensor of the camera. It is therefore important to keep the protective caps on the lens and on the camera until the lens is mounted. Point the lens mount of the camera downward to prevent dust particles from landing on the optical surfaces of the camera. This work should be done in a dust free environment. Do not touch any of the optical surfaces of the camera or the lens.
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 64 -
4. Caution when mounting the camera
When you mount the camera on your system, please make sure to use screws of the
recommended length described in the following drawing. Longer screws may cause serious
damage to the PCB inside the camera.
If you mount the tripod mounting plate, please use the provided screws.
5. Exportation
When exporting this product, please follow the export regulation of your own country.
6. References
1. This manual can and datasheet for AM-800CL / AB-800CL can be downloaded from
www.jai.com
2. Camera control software can be downloaded from www.jai.com
Camera chassis
Fixing plate
Mounting the camera to fixing plate
5.0mm ± 0.2mm
Camera chassis
Tripod mount
5.0mm ± 0.2mm
Attaching the tripod mount
4.5mm ± 0.2mm
4.5mm ± 0.2mm
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 65 -
Manual change history
Date
Revision
Changes
March 2011
Ver.1.0
New release
AM-800CL / AB-800CL
- 66 -
User's Record
Camera type: AM-800CL / AB-800CL
Revision: ……………..
Serial No. ……………..
Firmware version. ……………..
For camera revision history, please contact your local JAI distributor.
User's Mode Settings.
User's Modifications.
Company and product names mentioned in this manual are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners. JAI A-S cannot be held responsible for any technical or typographical errors and reserves the right to make changes to products and documentation without prior notification.
Europe, Middle East & Africa
Asia Pacific
Americas
Phone +45 4457 8888 Fax +45 4491 3252
Phone +81 45 440 0154 Fax +81 45 440 0166
Phone (toll-free) +1 800 445 5444 Phone +1 408 383 0300
Visit our web site at www.jai.com
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