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MAGNETIC TAPE
WORD
PROCESSOR
UD002441-1
FIELD
ENGINEERING
DIVISION
SEPT., 1972
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This information
is
current
as
of
September 1972.
ITEL
CORPORATION
FIELD
ENGINEERING
DIVISION
Technical Support Operations
10435 North Tantau Avenue
Cupertino,
California 95014
Tel: (408) 257-6220 TWX 910-338-0280
Printed
in
U.S.A.
September
1972
Copyright(£)
1972
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Chapter
1
2
3
4
2441-1
CONTENTS
GENERAL
INFORMATION.
1. 1 Introduction
1. 2 Manual
Content
1.
2.
1
Chapter
1,
General
Information.
1.
2.2
Chapter
2,
Installation.
1.
2. 3
Chapter
3,
Operation
.
1.
2. 4
Chapter
4,
Theory
of
Operation.
1.
2. 5
Chapter
5,
Maintenance
1.
2.
6
Chapter
6,
Checks
and
Adjustments
1.
2.7
Chapter
7,
Error
Analysis
1.
2.8
Chapter
8,
Replacement
Procedures
1.
2.9
Chapter
9,
Diagrams
1. 3 System
Description
1.
3.1
Microprocessor
1.3~2
Keyboard
.
1.
3.
3
1.
3.4
1.4
Printer.
Ma
gnetic
Tape
Transports
Specifications.
INS TA
LLA
TION .
2. 1
Unpacking.
2.1.
1
Unpacking
the
Typewriter
Unit
2.1.2
Unpacking
the
Console
Unit
.
2. 2
System
Interconnections
2. 3 Preoperational
Checkout
.
2.3.1
Power
Supply
Voltage
Checkout.
2.3.2
System
Diagnostic
Checkout
.
OPERATION
.
3.1
Keys,
Controls,
Indicators
and
Alarms
.
3.
1.
1
Basic
Operation
Keys
.
3.
1.
2 Mode
Keys
.
3.
1.
3
Action
Keys
3.
1.
4
Encoded
Function
Keys.
3.
1.
5
Console
Controls
and
Indicators.
3.
1.
6
Alarms.
3.2
Operating
Instructions
.
THEORY
OF
OPERA
TION .
4. 1
Functional
Description
.
4. 2 Microprocessor.
4.2.1,
Read
Only
Memory
(ROM)
Program
4.2.2
ROM
Address
Register.
Page
1-1
1-1
1-1
1-1
1-2
1-2
1-2
1-2
1-2
1-2
1-2
1-2
1-2
1-3
1-3
1-4
1-4
1-5
2-1
2-1
2-1
2-1
2-3
2-5
2-5
2-7
3-1
3-1
3-1
3-4
3-6
3-8
3-11
3-12
3-13
4-1
4-1
4-1
4-1
4-6
i
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CONTENTS (CONT)
Chapter
5
4.2.3
4.2.4
4.2.5
4. 3 Buffer
4.4
4.5
4.6
4.7
4.8
4.9
4.10
4.11
4.12
4.13
MAINTENANCE .
5. 1
5.2
5.2.1
5.2.2
5.
3
5.3.1
5.
3.2
5.4
5.4.1
5.4.2
5.4.3
Return
General
Arithmetic
Tape
Write
Read
Tape
Motor
Keyboard
Printer
Miscellaneous,
Display
DC
Power
Safety
Maintenance
Objectives.
Basic
Tools
Tools
Test
Power
Voltage
Logic
Use
Address
I/O
and
Control
Encode
Decode
Read/Write
Control.
Interface
Interface.
Panel
Supplies
Precautions
Considerations
and
Servicing
Equipment
Supply
Levels
Levels
of
Probes
Purpose
Logic
Buffer
.
.
and
Clock
.
Philosophy
Voltage
.
Register
(GP)
and
Unit
(ALU) .
Control
Tape
.
and
Aids
.
Read
IC .
.
Main
(M)
Only.
Registers
Page
4-7
4-8
4-8
4-8
4-9
4-9
4-9
4-10
4-10
4-12
4-12
4-13
4-13
4-13
5-1
5-1
5-1
5-1
5-1
5-2
5-2
5-2
5-6
5-6
5-6
5-7
ii
6
CHECKS AND
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.5
6.6
6. 7
6.8
6.9
6.10
6.11
6.12
6.13
6.
6.
6.
General.
PDA
ROM
Branch
Branch
PDA
G-Registers
H-Registers
ALU
Buffers
Data
Data
Keyboard
14
Printer
15
Transport
15.1
Installation
Test
Test
Test
Bus
Bus
Run
ADJUSTMENTS
·
Test
on
Data
·
Test
Test
.
Test
·
Test
Test
Forward
.
Out
(Lamp)
In
(Thumbwheel)
Strobe
Tests
Test
.
. . .
Normal
Test.
Test
Test
6-1
6-1
6-1
6-6
6-7
6-9
6-10
6-10
6-11
6-12
6-13
6-14
•
6-15
6-16
6-17
6-18
6-18
2441-1
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CONTENTS (CONT)
Chapter
7
8
6.15.2
6.15.3
6.15.4
6.15.5
6.15.6
ERROR
7.1
7.2
Run
Reverse
Run
Forward
Run
Reverse
Speed
Normal
ANALYSIS .
General.
Recommended
REPLACEMENT
8.1
8. 2
8.3
8.4
8.4.
8.4.2
8.4.3
8.4.4
8.4.5
General.
Printer
Keyboard
Transport
1
Head
Motor
Lock
BOT/EOT
Cassette
and
Removal
Assembly
Solenoid
Installation
Normal
Fast
Fast
Tests
Write
.
Forward
Troubleshooting
PROCEDURES
and
Removal
Removal
and
and
Removal
Removal
and
Removal
Sensor
In
Place
Assembly
Switch
Test
Test
Test
.
Test
Installation
Installation.
Installation
and
Installation.
and
and
Sequence.
Installation.
Installation
Removal
File
Protect
and
Installation.
Switch
Page
6-20
6-21
6-22
6-23
6-26
7-1
7-1
7-1
8-1
8-1
8-1
8-1
8-2
8-4
8-6
8-6
8-7
Removal
8-8
9 DIAGRAMS
9. 1
9.2
Figure
1-1
1-2
2-1
2-2
2-3
2-4
2-5
3-1
3-2
3-3
3-4
3-5
4-1
4-2
4-3
Magnetic
Simplified
Typewriter
Console
Typewriter
System
Power
Basic
Mode
Action
Encoded
Console
Console,
Detailed
K-Page
General.
System
Tape
Wire
Word
System
Unit
Packaging
Unit
Packaging
Cover
Interconnections
Supply
Operation
Interconnect
Keys
Keys.
Keys
Function
Controls
Keys.
and
Right-Hand
System
Memory
Block
Structure
List
ILLUSTRATIONS
Processor.
Block
Removal
Diagram
Panel
Indicators.
Interior
View.
Diagram.
9-1
9-1
9-24
Page
1-1
1-3
2-2
2-2
2-4
2-4
2-6
3-1
3-4
3-6
3-8
3-11
4-2
4-4
4-5
2441-1
iii
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ILLUSTRATIONS
(CONT)
Figure
4-4
4-5
4-6
4-7
4-8
4-9
5-1
6-1
Major-Page
12-Bit
ROM
Bi-Phase
Motor
System
PDA
PDA
Schematics:
Address
Address
Control
Clock
Controls
Installation
Printer
Keyboard
Miscellaneous,
ROM
ROM
Return
Main
Arithmetic
Buffer
Buffer
Tape
Read
Write
Motor
Cassette
Tape
Display
DC
Keyboard
PDA
PDA
Memory
Word
Register
Serial
Power
Data
Block
Timing
and
Indicators,
Interface
Interface
Program
Address
Address
and
General
Logic
I/O
(Read
Control
Control
Decode
Encode
Control
Heat
Read/Write,
Panel
Supply
Logic
ROM
and
Switch
and
Structure
Format
Diagram
,
(socket
(socket
Clock,
(sockets
Register
Register
Purpose
Unit
Only & Read/Write)
(Read
(Read/Write & Read
(Read/Write & Read
(Read/Write)
(sockets
Sink
Tape
.
Controls
Indicator.
1)
3),
and
IC
(socket
5,
6, 7,
(socket
(socket
(socket
Only & Read/Write)
R/WJ1
,
Read
9)
Register
12) ,
(socket
and
Only
and
8)
,
10) ,
(socket
Only)
Only)
19)
ROJl).
(sockets
4)
11),
(sockets
(sockets
(sockets
(sockets
R/WJ2
13
and
17
18
14
and
and
and
15) .
and
16)
20)
21).
ROJ2)
Page
4-5
4-6
4-7
4-10
4-11
4-14
5-4
6-1
9-2
9-3
9-4
9-5
9-6
9-7
9-8
9-9
9-10
9-11
9-12
9-13
9-14
9-15
9-16
9-17
9-18
9-19
9-20
9-21/9-22
9-23
Table
1-1
2-1
3-1
3-2
iv
Dual
Station
Power
Encoded
Encoded
MTWP
Supply
Function
Function
Voltages.
TABLES
Specifications
Codes
Keys.
Page
.
1-5
2-7
3-5
3-8
2441-1
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TABLES (CONT)
Table
4-1
4-2
6-1
6-2
6-3
6-4
6-5
6-6
6-7
6-8
6-9
6-10
6-11
7-1
7
-2
8-1
8-2
8-3
Card
Other
PDA
Error
ROM
Branch
Branch
ALU
Buffers
Data
Transport
Speed
Normal
PWA's
Troubleshooting
Transport
Head
BOT/EaT
Cage
Routine
Test
Bus
Assembly
PWA's
Console
Addresses
Tests.
Tests
on
Data
"Error
Test
Out
Tests
Conversions
Write
Affected
Power
Sensor
PWA's
Addresses
.
Test
"Error
Addresses"
"Error
(Lamp)
Forward
Addresses"
Error
.
According
Chart
Connections
Connections
Assembly
Test
Analysis
"Error
.
Addresses"
Sequence
Addresses"
to
Priority.
.
Connections.
Page
4-3
4-3
6-4
6-5
6-7
6-8
.
6-9
6-13
6-14
6-15
6-20
6-24
6-27
7-2
7-3
8-3
8-4
8-7
9-1
Diagrams.
9-1
2441-1
v
/
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CHAPTER 1
1.1
INTRODUCTION
This
manual
single
Both
printer,
form
ports
and
systems
and
an
automatic
are
attractive
provides
dual
station
combine
one
(single
contained
case
suitable
GENERAL
installation,
Magnetic
the
functions
station)
writing
in a compact
system.
for
secretarial
INFORMATION
operation,
Tape
Word
of a Microprocesflor,
or
two (dual
The
Microprocessor
console.
use.
and
Processor
station)
The
keyboard
service
(MTWP) ,
magnetic
instructions
shown
an
electronic
tape
and
magnetic
and
printer
for
both
in
Figure
keyboard
transports
tape
trans-
are
housed
the
to
1-1.
and
in
an
Console
Figure
1.2
This
ided
MANUAL
Magnetic
into
nine
CONTENT
Tape
Word
chapters.
The
chapter.
1.2.1 Chapter 1, General Information
This
ment
chapter
description,
provides
and
introductory
the
2441-1
1-1.
Magnetic
Processor
following
material, a description
specifications
\
Tape
Operation,
paragraphs
for
the
Word
Service,
briefly
system.
Typewriter
Processor
and
Diagrams
describe
of
manual
Manual
the
contents
contents,
is
of
an
diveach
equip-
1-1
![](/html/b7/b71b/b71b240727f2a2c88ffc7366a5089373a8a00decaf2c5a2eff2c7ecff777183f/bgc.png)
1.2.2 Chapter 2, Installation
Chapter 2 discusses
installing a system.
vided
1.2.3 Chapter
in
this
chapter
3,
Chapter 3 identifies
and
indicator
1.2.4 Chapter
The
theory
and
timing
1.2.5 Chapter
on
4,
of
operation
diagrams
5,
Chapter 5 outlines
required
1.2.6 Chapter 6, Checks and Adjustments
Electrical
special
and
mechanical
unpacking,
A
preoperation
to
verify
Operation
and
describes
the
console,
Theory of Operation
is
provided
are
used,
Maintenance
safety
tools
precautions,
and
test
inspection,
that
and
where
equipment.
checks
the
the
system
in
and
and
checks
and
system
function
alarm.
this
chapter.
necessary,
presents
adjustments
the
interconnections
adjustments
is
operating
of
each
key
Block
to
support
maintenance
are
contained
procedure
properly.
on
the
keyboard,
diagrams,
the
text.
philosophy,
in
required
is
simplified
and
Chapter
when
also
control
lists
6.
pro-
drawings,
1.2.7 Chapter 7, Error Analysis
This
chapter
1.2.8 Chapter 8, Replacement Procedures
Chapter 8 presents
1.2.9 Chapter 9, Diagrams
This
chapter
Programmed
1.3 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The
ITEL
tronic
only
the
system
the
capabilities
single
dual
• A
contains
information
removal
contains
the
Diagnostic
or
dual
for
automatic
station
of
system
the
single
Microprocessor.
and
schematic
Aid
(PDA). The
station
writing.
will
station
designed
installation
Magnetic
be
discussed.
to
diagrams
system
Tape
The
functions
system.
assist
in
procedures.
for
the
wire
Word
Processor,
of
The
dual
The
major
troubleshooting.
system
list
is
as
also
well
included.
(MTWP)
both
are
identical;
station
does,
components
as
those
is
therefore,
however,
of
the
for
an
elec-
extend
system
the
are:
• A
full
duplex
1-2
electronic
keyboard.
2441-1
![](/html/b7/b71b/b71b240727f2a2c88ffc7366a5089373a8a00decaf2c5a2eff2c7ecff777183f/bgd.png)
•
An
electronic
printer.
Figure
• Two
1-2
provides a simplified
TYPEWRITER
magnetic
~~
..
alT
DATA
FLOW
tape
transports.
block
1-------1
TYPOWRITER INTERFACE
r-----
LSlNGLE
STATlDN
SYSTEM
-----
diagram
-
__
~
MAGNETIC TAPE
TRANSPORTS
DUAC
...
"ON
ovm.
of
the
system.
CONSOLE
~----------l
II
, , I
k::j
Ii'
, , I
MICROPROCESSOR
L ________ j
----:
___
I .
, I
! i
! i
~
i---
L
__
BUFFERS
_
---l
-~
'
i
I
i
1.3.1 Microprocessor
Microprocessor
The
These
It
is
keyboard,
mation
Memory
1.3.2 Keyboard
The
of
rather
from
system
to
sixteen-bit
also
has
processed
is
gated
portion
keyboard
this
type
than
the
keyboard.
during
indicate
an
eight-bit
is
processed
I?rinter,
on
of
used
of
keyboard,
directly
normal
the
present
Figure
has
instruction
and
and
the
in
to
A
1-2.
the
parallel
on
both
off
the
Microprocessor.
this
system
signals
the
printer.
standard
typing
operation.
Simplified
capability
words
this
magnetic
data
operations.
are
data
bus
data
bus
is a full
are
All
44-key
These
routed
System
of
storing
used
(DB.0
bus.
tape
by
The
transports
the
duplex
through
system
typewriter
Certain
lighted
16 BtT
Block
4096
to
control
through
instruction
functions
keys
DB7). Any
data
bus
together
electronic
the
array
keys
also
INSTRU~TlON
WORD
BUS
Diagram
sixteen-bit
the
operation
links
words
keyboard.
Microprocessor
are
inputs
are
lighted,
monitor
instruction
information
the
Microprocessor,
into one
stored
controlled
information
the
words.
of
the
system.
which
unit.
in
Through
when
Microprocessor
Infor-
the
Read
to
the
by
the
into
depressed,
Only
the
use
printer,
operator
the
2441-1
1-3
![](/html/b7/b71b/b71b240727f2a2c88ffc7366a5089373a8a00decaf2c5a2eff2c7ecff777183f/bge.png)
and
flash
to
key
on
the
keyboard
1.3.3 Printer
The
printer,
character
text
such
six
lines
at a time).
as
per
display
used
letters,
inch
input, output, and
and
each
alarm
as
the
output
It
operates
device
specifications,
(single
space)
or
system
is
discussed
for
at
speeds
contracts,
three
the
up
lines
error
conditions.
in
detail
system,
to 30
characters
etc.
per
inch (double
is
of a serial
The
15-inch
The function
in
Chapter 3 of
per
long
space).
this
type
(prints a single
second
platen
of
manual.
on
general
indexes
each
at
There
feed.
controls
ASCII
direction
1/60
line
1/48
Character
wheels
Two
by
are
code
of
spaces
of
types
the
operator.
Each
are
and
an
an
are
three
motion
for
inch),
(indexes)
inch).
sets
easily
of
carbon.
1.3.4
The
Magnetic
dual
station
store a single
8-bit
word
enroute
these
of
in
the
on
to
the
8-bit
buffer
tape.
basic
is
sent
down
the
next
number
or
an
are
provided
interchanged
ribbon
cartridges
The
Tape
Transports
system
line
of
the
data
printer.
characters.
and
then
printer
motions;
controlled
the
eleven
character
of
printing
ll-bit
that
the
word
paper
in
the
by
are
styles
has
available
two
typewritten
bus,
comes
A
single
Information
outputed, a
carrier,
by
the
system
data
to
be
spaces
which
is
to
form
the
operator.
available
include
lines.
printed,
to
be
of
The
be
moved
specifies
moved
an
88-character
and
single
circulating-type,
information.
from
line
line
either
of
typewritten
from
at a time,
the
the
print
wheel
through
an
data
ii-bit
the
lines
by
the
direction
by
the
these
too
reusable
live-memory,
This
information,
keyboard
information
keyboard
onto
the
(character),
printer
transmit
word
which
the
carrier
paper
feed
print
are
easily
fabric
or
magnetic
is
stored, a line
read/write
and
interface.
either
specifies
(in
multiples
and
number
(in
multiples
wheel.
These
interchangeable
and a single-use
MOS
buffers
in
the
form
tape
can
contain
(R/W)
paper
These
the
7-bit
the
of
of
vertical
of
print
which
of
an
storage
up
to 256
at a time,
magnetic
The
magnetic
20
inches
the
read
directionally
per
second.
the
system,
per
only
tape
transports
second
magnetic
reading
The
functions
are
controlled
and
bidirectionally
tape
at
20
1-4
are
transport
inches
of
each
by
the
capable
searching
(dual
per
second
magnetic
operator
of
unidirectionally
at
70
station
and
tape
from
system
bidirectionally
transport,
the
keyboard.
reading
inches
only)
like
and
per
second.
is
only
searching
any
other
writing
Naturally,
capable
at
70
functions
at
of
uni-
inches
2441-1
of
![](/html/b7/b71b/b71b240727f2a2c88ffc7366a5089373a8a00decaf2c5a2eff2c7ecff777183f/bgf.png)
1.4 SPECIFICATIONS
The
specifications
listed
in
Table
for
1-1.
the
dual
station
Magnetic
Tape
Word
Processor
(MTWP)
are
Table
CHARACTERISTICS
MICROPROCESSOR:
Type
of
storage
Storage
Instruction
Memory
capacity
cycle
access
KEYBOARD:
Typewriter
Lighted
array
Function
Non-Lighted
Repeat
keys
1.1.
Dual
time
time
keys
Function
Station
keys
MTWP
Specifications
SPECIFICA
Read
Only
65,536
(4096
words)
2
J.1.s
1
J.1.s
maximum
44
keys
12
4
Hyphen,
index,
rier
reverse
return,
period.
TIONS
Memory
16-bit
backspace,
index,
space
(ROM)
instruction
forward
X,
car-
bar
and
2441-1
Maximum
PRINTER:
Number
Print
Print
Line
Print
Paper
input
of
characters
speed
line
length
spacing
quality
feed
rate
500
characters
88
>30
characters
(on
general
132
characters
(10-pitch)
12
per
inch
6
per
inch
per
inch
Standard
15-inch
per
text)
at
or
158
(12-pitch)
(single
(double
typewriter
platen
fed
second
per
second
10
per
characters
spaced)
spaced)
inch
or
1-5
at
3
![](/html/b7/b71b/b71b240727f2a2c88ffc7366a5089373a8a00decaf2c5a2eff2c7ecff777183f/bg10.png)
Table
1-1.
Dual
Station
..
CHARACTERISTICS
Copy
capacity
MTWP
Specifications
(continued)
Original
SPECIFICA
plus·
TIONS
five
carbons
Ribbon
Print
MAGNETIC
Read/Write
Search
Start
Stop
Start
Stop
MAGNETIC
Type
Tape
Capacity
type
element
TAPE
TRANSPORTS:
speed
speed
time
time
distance
distance
CASSETTE:
Cartridge
fabric
loaded
or
single-use
Interchangeable
20
ips
(average)
70
ips
(average)
50 ±
10
ms @ 20
50 ±
10
ms @ 20
0.5
±
O.
I-inch @ 20
O.
5 ±
O.
I-inch @ 20
Modified
Computer
300,150
Philips
grade
and
75
(reusable
print
ips
ips
feet
carbon)
wheel
ips
ips
1-6
Storage
Maximum
capacity
search
time
ENVIRONMENTAL:
Temperature
Humidity
range
POWER:
Primary
DC
by
internal
supply
power
voltages
or
range
requirement
supplies)
rewind
(developed
50K, 25K,
acters
51,
26
and
8%
min.
imum
115
+24V ±
+15V
+5.12V
-5V
-9V
-15V
wet
VAC ±
2.
±
O.
±
±
O.
±
O.
±
O.
and
13
to
bulb
10%@
6V
75V
O.
25V
45V
75V
12K
seconds
80%
temp.
05V
char-
max.
15
(max-
80°F)
A
2441-1
![](/html/b7/b71b/b71b240727f2a2c88ffc7366a5089373a8a00decaf2c5a2eff2c7ecff777183f/bg11.png)
Table
1-1.
Dual
Station
MTWP
Specifications
(continued)
CHARACTERISTICS
PHYSICAL:
Console
Typewriter
Console
Typewriter
Connecting
service
dimensions
Height
Width
Depth
Weight
Mounting
Height
Width
Depth
Weight
openings
service
dimensions
cables
openings
SPECIFICA
Both
side
Removable
panel
30.5
inches
12
inches
22
inches
<
140
lbs.
Leveler
8.45
inches
22.5
inches
19.63
< 50
2; AC
to
inches
lbs.
power
console
panels
cover
feet
TIONS
and
typewriter
and
access
2441-1
1-7
![](/html/b7/b71b/b71b240727f2a2c88ffc7366a5089373a8a00decaf2c5a2eff2c7ecff777183f/bg13.png)
2.1
UNPACKING
The
Magnetic
prior
console)
to
shipment.
are
procedures
containers,
If
damage
units
from
any
return
Tape
separately
to
attain
examine
is
evident,
their
packaging.
shipment.
Word
Processor
Individual
packaged
optimum
each
for
contact
INSTALLATION
units
that
into two
system
broken
the
transportation
Original
CHAPTER 2
is
inspected
comprise
containers.
performance.
bands,
packaging
for
crushed
company
material
mechanical
part
of
Perform
Before
walls,
and
the
system
the
removing
or
other
involved
should
be
electrical
(the
following
units
signs
before
retained
operation
typewriter
unpacking
from
of
their
damage.
removing
to
facilitate
and
the
2.1.1 Unpacking
Use
the
following
Figure
2-1.
1.
2. Remove
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
2.1.2
Use
Unpacking
the
following
the
Typewriter Unit
procedure
Position
stand
where
Remove
Remove
Remove
on
desk
or
Visually
physical
Retain
the
all
Console
procedure
to
the
packaged
it
is
the
tape
the
tape
the
plastic
the
typewriter
typing
examine
damage
packaging
Unit
to
remove
typewriter
to
be
securing
securing
sheet
stand.
the
surfaces
has
resulted.
materials
remove
the
used.
the
the
from
from
the
typewriter
unit
top
flaps
top
flaps
typewriter
the
inner
of
the
for
possible
console
unit
unit
from
on
the
floor
of
the
outer
of
the
inner
unit.
container
typewriter
future
from
its
near
container.
container.
and
unit
use.
its
container.
container.
the
desk
set
it
into
to
ensure
See
or
typing
position
that
no
See
Figure
2-2.
1.
Using a hand
or
typing
2. Remove
3.
Lift
4.
Break
console
5.
Slide
the
the
container
down
unit
the
console
pOSition.
2441-1
truck,
stand
two
one
is
where
bands
up
of
the
set.
unit
transport
it
will
wrapped
and
away
end
flaps
from
the
the
console
be
used.
around
from
the
on
the
telescoping
unit
to a location
the
container.
console
unit.
telescoping
tray
and
tray
set
near a desk
into
which
it
in
its
the
operating
2-1
![](/html/b7/b71b/b71b240727f2a2c88ffc7366a5089373a8a00decaf2c5a2eff2c7ecff777183f/bg14.png)
2-2
PLASTIC
SH£E:T
/
Figure
2-1.
Typewriter
Unit Packaging
BANDS
CONTAINER
TELESCOPING
TRAY
Figure
2-2.
Console
Unit Packaging
2441-1
![](/html/b7/b71b/b71b240727f2a2c88ffc7366a5089373a8a00decaf2c5a2eff2c7ecff777183f/bg15.png)
6.
Remove
the
protective
plastic
covering
that
surrounds
the
console
unit.
7. Unwind
S.
Examine
damage
9.
Retain
2.2 SYSTEM INTERCONNECTIONS
Use
the
following
and
2-4.
1.
Tilt
2.
Depress
the
the
has
all
packaging
procedure
the
typewriter
the
AC
power
surfaces
resulted.
to
connect
two
platen
writer.
3.
4.
5.
Raise
and
Raise
and
Pull
case
the
left-hand
TAB
CLEAR/SET
the
right-hand
10/12
forward
from
levers.
on
the
the
typewriter.
cord
of
the
materials
the
platen
release
lever
levers.
lever
two
upper
and
interconnection
console
for
two
system
cover
upward
levers
switch
bank
switch
case
unit
possible
components.
to
and
that
bank
that
release
to
ensure
future
expose
lift
the
supports
supports
levers
cable.
that
use.
the
platen
and
no
physical
See
Figures
platen.
from
the
the
MARG
the
remove
LEFT/RIGHT
SINGLE/DOUBLE
the
2-3
type-
upper
6.
7.
S.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
Remove
Lay
in
Locate
NOTE:
A7P1
A7P2
A7P3
A7P4
Place
the
removed
Examine
broken
Replace
place.
Lower
Lower
the
two
screws
the
typewriter-to-console
and
mate
the
four
Alternately,
A
7P1,
A 7P3
34-pin
56-pin
14-pin
14-pin
cable
in
the
connections,
the
both
the
step
interior
upper
lever
platen
clamp
6.
of
loose
cover
switch
cover.
that
secure
following
tighten
and A 7P4
back
into
the
typewriter
screws,
and
then
banks
the
cable
innerconnection
typewriter-to-console
both
screws
in
place.
Printer
Keyboard
Power
Lever
place
or
the
platen
into
place.
to
Interface
Interface
Connector
Switch
and
to
Interface
secure
ensure
debris
by
clamp
cable.
secure
Connector
Edge
using
there
located
snapping
to
lower
connectors.
Connector
Connector
the
are
in
the
them
case.
two
screws
no
loose
typewriter.
back
or
into
14.
Remove
lower
Lift
it
the
edge
up
2441-1
right-hand
of
the
and
away
panel
from
access
and
pulling
the
panel
frame.
from
it
away
the
from
console
the
by
frame
grasping
structure.
the
2-3
![](/html/b7/b71b/b71b240727f2a2c88ffc7366a5089373a8a00decaf2c5a2eff2c7ecff777183f/bg16.png)
Typewriter
-----
Platten
Cover
Platten
Release
Levers
(2)
A7P2
Figure
2-3.
Typewriter
Cover
Removal
A7Pl
A7P3
2-4
Figure
2-4.
System
------
Interconnections
Cable Clamp
2441-1
![](/html/b7/b71b/b71b240727f2a2c88ffc7366a5089373a8a00decaf2c5a2eff2c7ecff777183f/bg17.png)
15.
16.
17.
Examine
are
no
the
console.
Verify
that
seated
PWA in
Verify
the
loose
in
its
the
that
interior
or
broken
each
printed
respective
card
cage
the
following
of
the
console
connections,
wiring
socket
is
listed
internal
from
loose
assembly
of
the
card
in
Chapter 4 of
connections
this
side
screws,
(PWA)
cage.
are
is
this
to
ensure
or
debris
properly
The
location
manual.
secure:
that
there
located
located
of
each
in
and
Printer
Keyboard
R/W
Read/Write
RO
Read
NOTE:
18.
Examine
19.
Release
sensors
2.3 PREOPERATIONAL CHECKOUT
Once
the
be
checked
diagnostic
system
for
checkout.
components
proper
Interface
Interface
Tape
Control
(R/W
Tape
Control
Only (RO
Leave
to
each
the
the
facilitate
tape
door
to
with a lint-free
have
operation.
2.3.1 Power Supply Voltage Checkout
(PWA 1)
(PWA
(PWA 17)
J2)
(PWA 20)
J2)
right-hand
the
system
transport
each
tape
wiper
been
unpacked,
This
involves a power
3)
to
Tape
to
Tape
side
diagnostic
for
physical
transport
dampened
inspected,
access
and
with
panel
checkout.
damage.
wipe
90%
and
supply
off
off
the
heads
isopropyl
connected,
voltage
and
EOT
alcohol.
they
may
and a system
Use
the
voltages.
2441-1
following
See
Figure
1.
Remove
lower
Lift
2.
Lower
screws.
3.
Examine
loose
4.
Verify
circuit
5.
Connect
6.
Set
procedure
2-5.
the
edge
it
up
and
the
power
the
or
broken
that
breaker
the
CB1
to
ON.
to
initially
left-hand
of
the
panel
away
supply
interior
connections,
the
two
(CB1)
power
power
side
access
and
pulling
from
the
frame.
interconnect
of
the
console
15A
fuses
and
POWER
cord
to a 115 VAC, 60
up
loose
(F1
and
the
system
panel
it
away
panel
from
screws,
F2)
switch
from
from
by
this
are
are
Hz
or
to
the
console
the
loosening
side
or
debris
installed
set
to
power
verify
frame
to
ensure
in
and
the
source.
power
by
grasping
structure.
the
two
there
the
console.
both
OFF
supply
securing
are
the
main
pOSition.
the
no
2-5
![](/html/b7/b71b/b71b240727f2a2c88ffc7366a5089373a8a00decaf2c5a2eff2c7ecff777183f/bg18.png)
DC Regulator
PWA
Use
care
An
AC
in
the
power
POWER
CAUTION
when
voltage
supply
pushbutton
probing
level
of
section
is
power
circuits.
115VAC
when
depressed
is
present
the
to
off.
TB2
W1
(Ground Bus)
Figure
7.
Depress
to
ON.
8.
Using a Weston
measure
respect
the
the
to
ground
minal.
9.
10.
Return
tighten
Replace
place
the
the
and
the
pushing
2-6
2-5.
POWER
Model
voltages
power
two
securing
left-hand
Power
switch,
4440
present
bus
(WI),
supply
side
the
lower
Supply
Interconnect
located
Digital
at
the
Table
interconnect
screws.
access
edge
panel
against
on
the
front
Multimeter
terminal
2-1
lists
panel
by
to
setting
the
Panel
panel
(DMM)
strips
voltages
its
upright
the
frame
structure.
of
or
(TB1
present
upper
the
console,
an
equivalent,
and
TB2)
at
position
edge
with
each
and
into
2441-1
ter-
![](/html/b7/b71b/b71b240727f2a2c88ffc7366a5089373a8a00decaf2c5a2eff2c7ecff777183f/bg19.png)
Table
2-1.
Power
Supply
Voltages
Terminal
Terminal
1
2
)
3
4
5
}
6
7
8
2.3.2 System Diagnostic Checkout
Use
the
following
1.
Ensure
Strip
+24 ±
+15
-22.5 ± 2.5
-15 ± 0.75
-9
-5
procedure
that
TB1
Voltage
:!:
±0.45
±0.25
to
the
2.6
Vdc
0.75
Vdc
Vdc
Vdc
Vdc
verify
POWER
proper
switch
Terminal
system
is
set
Terminal
1
2
}
3
4
}
operation.
to
OFF.
Strip
TB2
Voltage
+5.12 ± 0.05
+11 ±
1.
Vdc
2 Vdc
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Install
Perform
When
remove
Replace
place
Wipe
90%
Position
Adjust
NOTE:
all
and
off
isopropyl
the
Programmed
each
routines
the
PDA.
the
right-hand
pushing
all
exterior
the
console
each
leveller
If
the
floor,
so
that a minimum
tween
rug
ventila
diagnostic
have
the
lower
covers
alcohol.
into
foot,
console
the
leveller
the
bottom
pile
in
order
tion.
Diagnostic
routine
been
performed
side
access
edge
using a lint
its
operating
as
required.
is
placed
feet
of
of
the
to
provide
Aid
(PDA)
outlined
panel
against
on a carpetted
must
1-inch
console
in
and
by
the
-free
position.
be
adjusted
exists
and
adequate
in
sockets
Chapter
the
system
setting
frame
wiper
be-
the
27
6.
operation
the
upper
structure.
dampened
and
edge
28.
verified,
into
with
2441-1
2-7
![](/html/b7/b71b/b71b240727f2a2c88ffc7366a5089373a8a00decaf2c5a2eff2c7ecff777183f/bg1b.png)
CHAPTER 3
OPERATION
3.1
KEYS, CONTROLS, INDICATORS AND ALARMS
Each
key
on
the
understanding
•
• Mode
•
•
In
each
classification, a key
illustration
The
controls
a
description
is
keyboard
as
to
Basic
Action
Encoded
provided
and
indicators
of
each
their
has
functions:
Operation
Keys
Keys
Function
is
for
each
located
system
been
Keys
Keys
first
group
alarm
classified
identified,
to
on
the
is
presented.
and
assist
Console
presented
and
then
in
the
are
as
its
function
location
then
identified
follows
is
of
each
to
provide a better
defined.
discussed
and
defined
An
key.
and
3.1.1
Those
they
Basic
keys,
control
typewriter
Operation
highlighted
the
basic
keyboard.
Keys
in
Figure
operations
All
are
3-1,
of
the
found on
are
classified
system.
both
the
as
Normally,
single
and
basic
each
dual
operation
is
found on a
station
keys
since
systems.
Sutal
.. ! 10
DCIUILE
IBBI
standard
..
Figure
Character
these
As
each
transferred
associated
space.
numeric
Set -There
are
capable
character
with
The
keys.
of
three
is
struck,
to
the
system.
that
code
underscore,
are
to
hyphen,
2441-1
3-1.
44
standard
functions:
the
8-bit
A
print
be
printed
period,
Basic
character
lower
ASCII
sequence
and
the
and X keys
Operation
keys
case,
code
will
upper
associated
be
carrier
Keys
located
case,
initiated
to
be
are
the
on
the
and
an
with
that
to
cause
advanced
only
repeatable
keyboard.
encoded
character
the
character
one
character
All
of
function.
will
alpha-
3-1
be
![](/html/b7/b71b/b71b240727f2a2c88ffc7366a5089373a8a00decaf2c5a2eff2c7ecff777183f/bg1c.png)
Space
to
Bar
right
seconds,
Bar
remains
- The Space
one
character
the
carrier
depressed
Bar,
space
will
or
when
for
each
continue
until
the
depressed,
depression.
to
move
from
right-hand
will
left
stop
cause
If
held
to
is
reached.
the
for
right
carrier
greater
for
so
to
than
long
move
500
as
the
from
milli-
Space
left
Shift - The
shift
of
case
8-bit
left-
the
keyboard
ASCII
or
right-hand
(no
code
associated
Shift Lock - The Shift Lock
position.
Carrier
move
vertical
Lever.
vertical
When
carrier
referenced
The
lock
Return-
to
the
left-hand
index
If
held
indexing
depressed
return"
in
paragraph
will
be
The
Carrier
margin
operations
for
greater
for
as
together
will
be
encoded
tion.
TAB
CLEAR/SET
The
lever,
carrier
hand
margin
left-hand
when
to
be
margin
pOSition.
Lever -This
placed
stored
or
to
by the
There
the
printer
key
mechanically
released
and
specified
than
long
as
with
3.2
of
down
(SE
system.
must
left
Shift
key,
movement).
with
each
when the Shift
Return
the
key,
paper
by the
500
milliseconds,
the
Carrier
the
CODE key
onto
the
this
manual
lever
T)
is
will
A
be
at
of
the
right-hand
when
setting
tape.
used
cause
tab
least
held
As
each
struck
locks
only
key
when
depressed,
feed
to
of
Return
during
Refer
for
details
to
electronically
the
cannot
one
margin.
depressed,
character
character
the
left-hand
is
depressed.
execute
the
SINGLE/DOUBLE Line Space
the
paper
key
remains
the
Record
to
the
on
code
for
be
set
directly
character
will
is
transferred
will
the
number
feed
mode, a "required
Operating
the
use
set
the
present
space
cause
is
struck,
Shift
key
cause
the
of
will
continue
depressed.
Insutructions
of
this
encoded
or
clear
position
at
the
left-
to
the
an
electronic
the
upper
to
the
in the
upper
carrier
forward
forward
tab
locations.
of
or
right-
right
of
system.
ca
to
func-
the
the
se
POSitioning
stored
will
be
The
lever,
carrier
be
set
the
location.
cleared.
when
pOSition
for
playback.
NOTE:
carrier
When
This
placed
to
Tab -Depression
tion
to
the
first
set
position;
When
will
graph
depressed
be
encoded
3.2
of
onto
this
together
manual
MARGLEFT/RIGHT
hand
sent
margin
position
pOSition. The
of
the
to a
tab
placed
may
be done
down (SET)
be
encoded
Since
tronic
ical
be
cleared
cept
of
the
Tab
tab
location
with
the
tape
for
Lever -This
lever
carrier
to
location
up (CLEAR)
at
during
onto
the
the
storing
function
tabs),
all
when
for
those
key
will
provided
the
CODE
..
Refer
details
to
on
lever
when
be
stored
and
together
any
carrier
the
tape.
of tab
(there
tab
locations
the
encoded
cause
that
key,
the
the
use
is
placed
by
the
placing
the
with
position.
Record
In
this
locations
are
noac'tual
power
is
onto
the
carrier
the
carrier
during
Operating
of
this
used
to
electronically
up
(LEFT)
system.
lever
the
CODE
mo:.e,
way,
tab
is
will
an
mechan-
will
automatically
turned
tape.
to
move
is
not
the
Record
Instructions
encoded
will
With
up
(CLEAR)
key,
cause
locations
will
all
the
will
stored
elec-
on,
ex-
from
at
its
the
right-hand
present
mode, a "required
referenced
function.
set
the
left-and
cause
the
the
carrier
code
repositioned
clear
the
tabs
code
for
the
automatically
loca-
stop
tab"
in
para-
right-
for
the
pre-
3-2
2441-1
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for
the
margin
The
lever,
the
left-
left-
and
right-hand
position.
NOTE:
when
and
right-hand
right-hand
margin,
used
margins
the
The
reach
system
that
right-hand
during
margin
lever
keyboard
the
right-hand
buzzer
five
spaces
the
Record
positions
will
automatically
can
be
does
will
remain
margin
mode,
to
placed
not
down (RIGH
lock
margin.
sound
to
before
is
encountered.
will
be
encoded
be
set
when
The
indicate
the
cause
onto
for
T)
to
you
the
codes
the
tape.
playback.
store
the
associated
In
this
right-hand
with
way,
the
During
position
stored
margin
with
tions
MARG
the
the
initial
and
then
and
in a
positions
8-1/2" x 11"
or
setting
NOTE:
REL
- The
present
left-hand
Backspace -The
right
to
left
one
seconds,
key
remains
When
space"
paragraph
the
carrier
depressed
depressed
will
be
3.2
encoded
of
power
spaced
similar
(10/70
paper.
the
desired
margin
margin.
Backspace
character
will
together
this
manual
on
sequence,
to a
standard
the
left-hand
manner a right-hand
for
The
margin
Since
is
an
actual
will
power
encoded
release
key,
space
continue
or
until
with
onto
the
10-pitch
operator
the
electronic
automatically
the
for
or
12/84
then
positions
storing
mechanical
is
turned
onto
tape.
key,
when
when
for
the
tape.
each
to
move
left-hand
CODE
details
depressed,
key,
Refer
on
function
on
carrier
is
margin
margin
for
12-pitch)
has
the
as
previously
of
margin
(there
stops),
be
cleared
except
depressed,
will
depression.
from
right
margin
during
to
the
Opera
the
use
positioned
position.
position
option
positions
are
all
margins
when
for
those
permits
cause
If
held
to
left
is
reached.
the
Record
ting
of
this
encoded
to
the
left
The
is
stored.
are
typical
of
using
these
described.
no
the
the
operator
the
carrier
for
greater
for
as
long
mode, a "required
Instructions
function.
most
position
These
settings
standard
to
move
than
as
the
referenced
is
stored
for
use
posi-
to
bypass
from
500
milli-
Backspace
back-
in
Forward
to
execute
the
key
During
read
vertical
Reverse
to
execute
the
paper
key
Index
paper
remains
the
during
index
Index
remains
(£)
forward
feed
will
depressed.
Record
playback,
operation.
(i=)
reverse
feed
will
depressed.
- The
vertical
continue
mode,
the
-
The
vertical
continue
2441-1
Forward
index
forward
the
Forward
paper
Reverse
index
reverse
Index
operations.
vertical
Index
feed
will
Index
key,
operations.
vertical
key,
when
If
held
depressed,
indexing
code
will
automatically
when
depressed,
If
held
indexing
for
for
be
execute
for
for
will
greater
as
long
recorded
each
will
greater
as
long
cause
than
as
the
onto
cause
than
as
the
the
500
milliseconds,
Forward
the
tape.
recorded
the
500
milliseconds,
Reverse
paper
forward
paper
Index
feed
Index
When
feed
3-3
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During
read
vertical
the
Record
during
index
mode,
playback,
operation.
the
the
paper
Reverse
feed
Index
will
code
automatically
will
be
recorded
execute
onto
each
the
tape.
recorded
When
reverse
SINGLE/DOUBLE
spacing
10/12
ten
3.1.2
Those
the
to
system
this
of
Pitch
characters
Mode
keys,
mode
of
indicate
error
manual.
the
printer
Lever -This
per
Keys
highlighted
system
the
present
conditions.
Line
Space
to
six
lever
inch
(10)
in
operation.
system
Lever -This
lines
per
is
used
or
twelve
Figure
3-2,
Each
operation.
These
alarms
lever
inch
(SINGLE)-
to
electronically
characters
are
classified
is a lighted
Certain
are
discussed
is
used
per
key
keys
to
or
three
set
inch
as
mode
which
flash
in
electronically
lines
per
the
pitch
(12).
keys
since
illuminates,
to
signal
detail
in
paragraph
set
the
line
inch (DOUBLE).
of
the
printer
they
establish
when
depressed,
input, output,
3.
1.
6
to
or
of
Record
In
this
automatically
EOR (end
mode
(REC) -
mode,
of
is
turned
This
the
read/write
searched
record)
off.
lighted
for a recordable
is
located.
In
this
tape.
Revise
This
be
activated
of
CODE
writer
(REV) -
mode
made
within
during
an
RO
to
PRINT -This
character
is
used
R/W
This
lighted
to
make
the
prerecorded
this
mode.
transfer.
lighted
that
is
associated
3-4
Figure
key,
when
(R/W)
way,
key,
magnetic
An
EOR
old
data
when
corrections
line
plus
In
this
way,
key,
when
with
3-2.
Mode
Keys
depressed,
tape
transport
area.
is
is
depressed,
A
recordable
recorded
preserved
selects
on a prerecorded
50
characters.
minor
depressed,
an
revisions
will
encoded
selects
the
is
Record
actuated
area
on
the
tape
and
new
the
Revise
tape.
SKIP
and
can
be
cause
the
function. An
is
detected
each
data
can
mode
The
corrections
PLAY
made
printing
automatic
mode
and
time
the
be
added
may
without
of
of
operation.
the
tape
is
when
an
Record
to
the
of
operation.
must
also
be
the
need
the
type-
overprinting
2441-1