ISSI IS41LV16100-60TI, IS41LV16100-60TE, IS41LV16100-60T, IS41LV16100-60K, IS41LV16100-50TI Datasheet

...
Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. — 1-800-379-4774
1
Rev. F
03/08/00
ISSI reserves the right to make changes to its products at any time without notice in order to improve design and supply the best possible product. We assume no responsibility for any errors which may appear in this publication. © Copyright 2000, Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc.
IS41C16100
IS41LV16100 ISSI
FEATURES
• TTL compatible inputs and outputs; tristate I/O
• Refresh Interval:
— Auto refresh Mode
: 1,024 cycles /16 ms
RAS-Only, CAS-before-RAS (CBR), and Hidden
— Self refresh Mode
- 1,024 cycles / 128ms
• JEDEC standard pinout
• Single power supply: — 5V ± 10% (IS41C16100) — 3.3V ± 10% (IS41LV16100)
• Byte Write and Byte Read operation via two CAS
• Extended Temperature Range -30
o
C to 85oC
• Industrail Temperature Range -40
o
C to 85oC
DESCRIPTION
The ISSI IS41C16100 and IS41LV16100 are 1,048,576 x 16-bit high-performance CMOS Dynamic Random Access Memories. These devices offer an accelerated cycle access called EDO Page Mode. EDO Page Mode allows 1,024 random accesses within a single row with access cycle time as short as 20 ns per 16-bit word. The Byte Write control, of upper and lower byte, makes the IS41C16100 ideal for use in 16-bit and 32-bit wide data bus systems.
These features make the IS41C16100and IS41LV16100 ideally suited for high-bandwidth graphics, digital signal processing, high-performance computing systems, and peripheral applications.
The IS41C16100 and IS41LV16100 are packaged in a 42-pin 400-mil SOJ and 400-mil 50- (44-) pin TSOP (Type II).
1M x 16 (16-MBIT) DYNAMIC RAM WITH EDO PAGE MODE
KEY TIMING PARAMETERS
Parameter -50 -60 Unit
Max. RAS Access Time (tRAC) 5060ns Max. CAS Access Time (tCAC) 1315ns
Max. Column Address Access Time (tAA)2530ns
Min. EDO Page Mode Cycle Time (tPC) 2025ns
Min. Read/Write Cycle Time (tRC) 84 104 ns
PIN CONFIGURATIONS
50(44)-Pin TSOP (Type II) 42-Pin SOJ
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
VCC
I/O0
I/O1
I/O2
I/O3
VCC
I/O4
I/O5
I/O6
I/O7
NC
NC
WE
RAS
NC
NC
A0
A1
A2
A3
VCC
GND
I/O15
I/O14
I/O13
I/O12
GND
I/O11
I/O10
I/O9
I/O8
NC
LCAS
UCAS
OE
A9
A8
A7
A6
A5
A4
GND
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
A0-A9 Address Inputs
I/O0-15 Data Inputs/Outputs
WE Write Enable OE Output Enable RAS Row Address Strobe UCAS Upper Column Address Strobe LCAS Lower Column Address Strobe
Vcc Power
GND Ground
NC No Connection
FEBRUARY 2000
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
VCC
I/O0
I/O1
I/O2
I/O3
VCC
I/O4
I/O5
I/O6
I/O7
NC
NC
NC
WE
RAS
NC
NC
A0
A1
A2
A3
VCC
GND
I/O15
I/O14
I/O13
I/O12
GND
I/O11
I/O10
I/O9
I/O8
NC
NC
LCAS
UCAS
OE
A9
A8
A7
A6
A5
A4
GND
IS41C16100 IS41LV16100
2
Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. 1-800-379-4774
Rev. F
03/08/00
ISSI
®
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
OE
WE
LCAS
UCAS
CAS WE
OE
DATA I/O BUS
COLUMN DECODERS
SENSE AMPLIFIERS
MEMORY ARRAY
1,048,576 x 16
ROW DECODER
DATA I/O BUFFERS
CAS
CLOCK
GENERATOR
WE
CONTROL
LOGICS
OE
CONTROL
LOGIC
I/O0-I/O15
RAS
RAS
A0-A9
RAS
CLOCK
GENERATOR
REFRESH COUNTER
ADDRESS BUFFERS
IS41C16100 IS41LV16100
Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. 1-800-379-4774
3
Rev. F
03/08/00
ISSI
®
TRUTH TABLE
Function RAS LCAS UCAS WE OE Address tR/t
C
I/O
Standby H H H X X X High-Z
Read: Word L L L H L ROW/COL D
OUT
Read: Lower Byte L L H H L ROW/COL Lower Byte, D
OUT
Upper Byte, High-Z
Read: Upper Byte L H L H L ROW/COL Lower Byte, High-Z
Upper Byte, D
OUT
Write: Word (Early Write) L L L L X ROW/COL D
IN
Write: Lower Byte (Early Write) L L H L X ROW/COL Lower Byte, D
IN
Upper Byte, High-Z
Write: Upper Byte (Early Write) L H L L X ROW/COL Lower Byte, High-Z
Upper Byte, D
IN
Read-Write
(1,2)
LLLH→LL→H ROW/COL D
OUT
, D
IN
EDO Page-Mode Read
(2)
1st Cycle: L H→LH→L H L ROW/COL D
OUT
2nd Cycle: L H→LH→L H L NA/COL D
OUT
Any Cycle: L L→HL→H H L NA/NA D
OUT
EDO Page-Mode Write
(1)
1st Cycle: L H→LH→L L X ROW/COL D
IN
2nd Cycle: L H→LH→L L X NA/COL D
IN
EDO Page-Mode
(1,2)
1st Cycle: L H→LH→LH→LL→H ROW/COL D
OUT
, D
IN
Read-Write 2nd Cycle: L H→LH→LH→LL→H NA/COL D
OUT
, D
IN
Hidden Refresh Read
(2)
LH→L L L H L ROW/COL D
OUT
Write
(1,3)
LH→L L L L X ROW/COL D
OUT
RAS-Only Refresh L H H X X ROW/NA High-Z
CBR Refresh
(4)
H→L L L X X X High-Z
Notes:
1. These WRITE cycles may also be BYTE WRITE cycles (either LCAS or UCAS active).
2. These READ cycles may also be BYTE READ cycles (either LCAS or UCAS active).
3. EARLY WRITE only.
4. At least one of the two CAS signals must be active (LCAS or UCAS).
IS41C16100 IS41LV16100
4
Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. 1-800-379-4774
Rev. F
03/08/00
ISSI
®
Functional Description
The IS41C16100 and IS41LV16100 is a CMOS DRAM optimized for
high-speed bandwidth,
low power applications. During READ or WRITE cycles, each bit is uniquely addressed through the 16 address bits. These are entered ten bits (A0-A9) at time. The row address is latched by the Row Address Strobe (RAS). The column address is latched by the Column Address Strobe (CAS).
RAS is used
to latch the first nine bits and CAS is used to latch the latter nine bits. The IS41C16100 and IS41LV16100 has two CAS con-
trols, LCAS and UCAS.
The LCAS and UCAS inputs internally generates a CAS signal functioning in an identical manner to the single CAS input on the other 1M x 16 DRAMs.
The key differ-
ence is that each CAS controls its corresponding I/O tristate logic (
in conjunction with OE and WE and RAS). LCAS
controls I/O0 through I/O7 and UCAS controls I/O8 through I/O15. The IS41C16100 and IS41LV16100 CAS function is
determined by the first CAS ( LCAS or UCAS) transitioning LOW and the last transitioning back HIGH. The two CAS controls give the IS41C16100 and IS41LV16100 both BYTE READ and BYTE WRITE cycle capabilities.
Memory Cycle
A memory cycle is initiated by bring RAS LOW and it is terminated by returning both RAS and CAS HIGH. To ensures proper device operation and data integrity any memory cycle, once initiated, must not be ended or aborted before the minimum tRAS time has expired. A new cycle must not be initiated until the minimum precharge time tRP, tCP has elapsed.
Read Cycle
A read cycle is initiated by the falling edge of CAS or OE, whichever occurs last, while holding WE HIGH. The column address must be held for a minimum time specified by tAR. Data Out becomes valid only when tRAC, tAA, tCAC and tOEA are all satisfied. As a result, the access time is dependent on the timing relationships between these parameters.
Write Cycle
A write cycle is initiated by the falling edge of CAS and WE, whichever occurs last. The input data must be valid at or before the falling edge of CAS or WE, whichever occurs first.
Auto Refresh Cycle
To retain data, 1,024 refresh cycles are required in each 16 ms period. There are two ways to refresh the memory.
1. By clocking each of the 1,024 row addresses (A0 through A9)
with RAS at least once every 128 ms. Any read, write, read- modify-write or RAS-only cycle refreshes the addressed row.
2. Using a CAS-before-RAS refresh cycle. CAS-before-
RAS refresh is activated by the falling edge of RAS,
while holding CAS LOW. In CAS-before-RAS refresh cycle, an internal 9-bit counter provides the row ad­dresses and the external address inputs are ignored.
CAS-before-RAS is a refresh-only mode and no data access or device selection is allowed. Thus, the output remains in the High-Z state during the cycle.
Self Refresh Cycle
The Self Refresh allows the user a dynamic refresh, data retention mode at the extended refresh period of 128 ms. i.e., 125 µs per row when using distributed CBR refreshes. The feature also allows the user the choice of a fully static, low power data retention mode. The optional Self Refresh feature is initiated by performing a CBR Refresh cycle and holding RAS LOW for the specified tRAS.
The Self Refresh mode is terminated by driving RAS HIGH for a minimum time of tRP. This delay allows for the completion of any internal refresh cycles that may be in process at the time of the RAS LOW-to-HIGH transition. If the DRAM controller uses a distributed refresh sequence, a burst refresh is not required upon exiting Self Refresh.
However, if the DRAM controller utilizes a RAS-only or burst refresh sequence, all 1,024 rows must be refreshed within the average internal refresh rate, prior to the resumption of normal operation.
Extended Data Out Page Mode
EDO page mode operation permits all 1,024 columns within a selected row to be randomly accessed at a high data rate.
In EDO page mode read cycle, the data-out is held to the next CAS cycle’s falling edge, instead of the rising edge. For this reason, the valid data output time in EDO page mode is extended compared with the fast page mode. In the fast page mode, the valid data output time becomes shorter as the CAS cycle time becomes shorter. There­fore, in EDO page mode, the timing margin in read cycle is larger than that of the fast page mode even if the CAS cycle time becomes shorter.
In EDO page mode, due to the extended data function, the CAS cycle time can be shorter than in the fast page mode if the timing margin is the same.
The EDO page mode allows both read and write opera­tions during one RAS cycle, but the performance is equivalent to that of the fast page mode in that case.
Power-On
After application of the VCC supply, an initial pause of 200 µs is required followed by a minimum of eight initialization cycles (any combination of cycles contain­ing a RAS signal).
During power-on, it is recommended that RAS track with VCC or be held at a valid VIH to avoid current surges.
IS41C16100 IS41LV16100
Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. 1-800-379-4774
5
Rev. F
03/08/00
ISSI
®
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
(1)
Symbol Parameters Rating Unit
VT Voltage on Any Pin Relative to GND 5V –1.0 to +7.0 V
3.3V –0.5 to +4.6
VCC Supply Voltage 5V –1.0 to +7.0 V
3.3V –0.5 to +4.6
IOUT Output Current 50 mA
PD Power Dissipation 1 W
TA Commercial Operation Temperature 0 to +70 °C
Extendedl Operation Temperature –30 to +85 °C Industrial Operationg Temperature -40 to +85 °C
TSTG Storage Temperature –55 to +125 °C
Note:
1. Stress greater than those listed under ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect reliability.
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS (Voltages are referenced to GND.)
Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Unit
VCC Supply Voltage 5V 4.5 5.0 5.5 V
3.3V 3.0 3.3 3.6
VIH Input High Voltage 5V 2.4 VCC + 1.0 V
3.3V 2.0 VCC + 0.3
VIL Input Low Voltage 5V –1.0 0.8 V
3.3V –0.3 0.8
TA Commercial Ambient Temperature 0 70 °C
Extended Ambient Temperature –30 85 °C Industrial Ambient Temperature –40 85 °C
CAPACITANCE
(1,2)
Symbol Parameter Max. Unit
CIN1 Input Capacitance: A0-A9 5 pF CIN2 Input Capacitance: RAS, UCAS, LCAS, WE, OE 7pF
CIO Data Input/Output Capacitance: I/O0-I/O15 7 pF
Notes:
1. Tested initially and after any design or process changes that may affect these parameters.
2. Test conditions: T
A = 25°C, f = 1 MHz.
IS41C16100 IS41LV16100
6
Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. 1-800-379-4774
Rev. F
03/08/00
ISSI
®
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(1)
(Recommended Operating Conditions unless otherwise noted.)
Symbol Parameter Test Condition Speed Min. Max. Unit
I
IL Input Leakage Current Any input 0V ≤ VIN Vcc –5 5 µA
Other inputs not under test = 0V
IIO Output Leakage Current Output is disabled (Hi-Z) –5 5 µA
0V VOUT Vcc
VOH Output High Voltage Level IOH = –5.0 mA (5V) 2.4 V
IOH = –2.0 mA (3.3V)
VOL Output Low Voltage Level IOL = 4.2 mA (5V) 0.4 V
IOL = 2.0 mA (3.3V)
ICC1 Standby Current: TTL RAS, LCAS, UCAS VIH Commerical 5V 3 mA
3.3V 3
Extended/Industrial 5V 4 mA
3.3V 4
ICC2 Standby Current: CMOS RAS, LCAS, UCAS VCC – 0.2V 5V 2 mA
3.3V 2
ICC3 Operating Current: RAS, LCAS, UCAS, -50 160 mA
Random Read/Write
(2,3,4)
Address Cycling, tRC = tRC (min.) -60 145
Average Power Supply Current
ICC4 Operating Current: RAS = VIL, LCAS, UCAS, -50 90 mA
EDO Page Mode
(2,3,4)
Cycling tPC = tPC (min.) -60 80
Average Power Supply Current
ICC5 Refresh Current: RAS Cycling, LCAS, UCAS VIH -50 160 mA
RAS-Only
(2,3)
tRC = tRC (min.) -60 145
Average Power Supply Current
ICC6 Refresh Current: RAS, LCAS, UCAS Cycling -50 160 mA
CBR
(2,3,5)
tRC = tRC (min.) -60 145
Average Power Supply Current
Notes:
1. An initial pause of 200 µs is required after power-up followed by eight RAS refresh cycles (RAS-Only or CBR) before proper device operation is assured. The eight RAS cycles wake-up should be repeated any time the t
REF refresh requirement is exceeded.
2. Dependent on cycle rates.
3. Specified values are obtained with minimum cycle time and the output open.
4. Column-address is changed once each EDO page cycle.
5. Enables on-chip refresh and address counters.
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