256K x 16 (4-MBIT) DYNAMIC RAM
WITH FAST PAGE MODE
FEATURES
• Fast access and cycle time
• TTL compatible inputs and outputs
• Refresh Interval: 512 cycles/8 ms
•
Refresh Mode: RAS-Only, CAS-before-RAS (CBR),
and Hidden
• JEDEC standard pinout
• Single power supply:
-- 5V ± 10% (IS41C16257A)
-- 3.3V ± 10% (IS41LV16257A)
• Byte Write and Byte Read operation via two CAS
• Lead-free available
APRIL 2005
DESCRIPTION
The ISSI IS41C16257A and the IS41LV16257A are
262,144 x 16-bit high-performance CMOS Dynamic
Random Access Memories. Fast Page Mode allows
512 random accesses within a single row with access
cycle time as short as 12 ns per 16-bit word. The Byte
Write control, of upper and lower byte, makes these
devices ideal for use in 16- and 32-bit wide data bus
systems.
These features make the IS41C16257A and the
IS41LV16257A ideally suited for high band-width
graphics, digital signal processing, high-performance
computing systems, and peripheral applications.
The IS41C16257A and the IS41LV16257A are
packaged in a 40-pin, 400-mil SOJ and TSOP (Type II).
KEY TIMING PARAMETERS
Parameter-35-60Unit
Max. RAS Access Time (tRAC)3560ns
Max. CAS Access Time (tCAC)1115ns
Max. Column Address Access Time (tAA)1830ns
Min. Fast Page Mode Cycle Time (tPC)1425ns
Min. Read/Write Cycle Time (tRC)60110ns
Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. — 1-800-379-4774
Rev. B
04/22/05
3
IS41C16257A
IS41LV16257A
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
®
ISSI
The IS41C16257A and the IS41LV16257A are CMOS DRAMs
optimized for high-speed bandwidth, low-power applications.
During READ or WRITE cycles, each bit is uniquely
addressed through the 18 address bits. These are entered
nine bits (A0-A8) at a time. The row address is latched by
the Row Address Strobe (RAS). The column address is
latched by the Column Address Strobe (CAS). RAS is used
to latch the first nine bits and CAS is used to latch the latter
nine bits.
The IS41C16257A and the IS41LV16257A has two CAS
controls, LCAS and UCAS. The LCAS and UCAS inputs
internally generate a CAS signal functioning in an identical
manner to the single CAS input on the other 256K x 16
DRAMs. The key difference is that each CAS controls its
corresponding I/O tristate logic (in conjunction with OE and
WE and RAS). LCAS controls I/O0 - I/O7 and UCAS
controls I/O8 - I/O15.
The IS41C16257A and the IS41LV16257A CAS function is
determined by the first CAS (LCAS or UCAS) transitioning
LOW and the last transitioning back HIGH. The two CAS
controls give the IS41C16257A both BYTE READ and BYTE
WRITE cycle capabilities.
Memory Cycle
A memory cycle is initiated by bringing RAS LOW and it is
terminated by returning both RAS and CAS HIGH. To
ensure proper device operation and data integrity any
memory cycle, once initiated, must not be ended or aborted
before the minimum tRAS time has expired. A new cycle
must not be initiated until the minimum precharge time tRP,
tCP has elapsed.
on the timing relationships between these parameters.
Write Cycle
A write cycle is initiated by the falling edge of CAS and WE,
whichever occurs last. The input data must be valid at or
before the falling edge of CAS or WE, whichever occurs last.
Refresh Cycle
To retain data, 512 refresh cycles are required in each
8 ms period. There are two ways to refresh the memory:
1. By clocking each of the 512 row addresses (A0 through
A8) with RAS at least once every 8 ms. Any read, write,
read-modify-write or RAS-only cycle refreshes the addressed row.
2. Using a CAS-before-RAS refresh cycle. CAS-before-RAS refresh is activated by the falling edge of RAS, while
holding CAS LOW. In CAS-before-RAS refresh cycle, an
internal 9-bit counter provides the row addresses and the
external address inputs are ignored.
CAS-before-RAS is a refresh-only mode and no data access
or device selection is allowed. Thus, the output remains in
the High-Z state during the cycle.
Power-On
After application of the VCC supply, an initial pause of
200 µs is required followed by a minimum of eight initialization
cycles (any combination of cycles containing a RAS signal).
During power-on, it is recommended that RAS track with VCC
or be held at a valid VIH to avoid current surges.
Read Cycle
A read cycle is initiated by the falling edge of CAS or OE,
whichever occurs last, while holding WE HIGH. The column
address must be held for a minimum time specified by tAR.
Data Out becomes valid only when tRAC, tAA, tCAC and tOEA
are all satisfied. As a result, the access time is dependent
4
Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. — 1-800-379-4774
Rev. B
04/22/05
IS41C16257A
IS41LV16257A
®
ISSI
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
SymbolParametersRatingUnit
TVoltage on Any Pin Relative to GND 5V–1.0 to +7.0V
V
V
CCSupply Voltage5V–1.0 to +7.0V
IOUTOutput Current50mA
PDPower Dissipation1W
TAOperation TemperatureCom.0 to +70°C
TSTGStorage Temperature–55 to +125°C
Note:
1. Stress greater than those listed under ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS may cause
permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of
this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for
extended periods may affect reliability.
(1)
3.3V–0.5 t0 +4.6
3.3V–0.5 t0 +4.6
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS (Voltages are referenced to GND)
1. An initial pause of 200 µs is required after power-up followed by eight RAS refresh cycles (RAS-Only or CBR) before proper
device operation is assured.The eight RAS cycles wake-up should be repeated any time the t
exceeded.
2. Dependent on cycle rates.
3. Specified values are obtained with minimum cycle time and the output open.
4. Column-address is changed once each fast page cycle.