ISCO GLS Pocket Manual

GLS
Sampler
This pocket guide is not intended to replace the instruction manual provided on CD. Read the Glacier Manual on CD thoroughly before operating the sampler.
COPYRIGHT © 2002 by Isco, Inc., 4700 Superior St., Lincoln, Nebraska, U.S.A. 68504
Phone: (402) 464-0231 Toll Free: (800) 228-4373 FAX: (402) 465-3022
Part #69-2953-030 Revision A, March, 2003
GLS
Sampler
Table of Contents
1. Installation
1.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
1.2 Sampler Preparation Checklist . . . . . 1-2
1.3 Inspecting the Pump Tube . . . . . . . . 1-3
1.4 Discharge Tube . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
1.5 Installing a Bottle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
1.6 Sample Cooling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
1.7 Installing a Power Source . . . . . . . . . 1-6
1.7.1 To install an Isco Model 900
1.8 Suction Line and Strainer . . . . . . . . . 1-7
1.9 Connecting External Devices . . . . . 1-10
1.10 Positioning the GLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11
1.11 Locking the GLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-14
2. Programming
2.1 The Keypad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
2.2 Programming the GLS . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
2.3 One-button Programming . . . . . . . . . 2-3
2.4 Standard Programming . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
power source: . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
1.8.1 Cutting the Suction Line . . . . 1-8
1.8.2 Attaching the Strainer . . . . . . 1-8
1.8.3 Connecting the Suction Line . 1-9
1.10.1 Positioning the Strainer and
Suction Line . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-12
2.3.1 Stored Program . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
2.4.1 Sample Pacing . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
2.4.2 Pacing Interval . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
iii
GLS Sampler
2.4.3 Bottle Volume . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
2.4.4 Number of Samples . . . . . . . . 2-8
2.4.5 Sample Volume . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
2.4.6 Program Start Time . . . . . . . 2-10
2.4.7 Suction Line . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
2.5 Storing a Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
2.6 Setting the Time and Date . . . . . . . 2-14
2.7 Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
3. Operation
3.1 Starting a Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
3.1.1 Program Start Times . . . . . . . 3-2
3.1.2 Sampler Inhibit . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
3.2 Run State Displays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
3.2.1 Collecting a sample . . . . . . . . 3-4
3.2.2 Waiting to sample . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
3.2.3 Errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
3.2.4 Pausing or Stopping a
3.3 Program Completion . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
3.4 Post-sampling Activities . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
3.5 Errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
3.6 Grab Samples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11
3.7 Replacing the Pump Tube . . . . . . . . 3-12
Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
3.4.1 Recovering the Sampler . . . . . 3-7
3.4.2 Preparing the Full Sample
Bottle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
3.4.3 Viewing the Log . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
iv

Section 1 Installation

1.1 Introduction

This pocket guide contains:
• Installation instructions, see Section 1.2
• Programming instructions, see Section 2
• Operating instructions, see Section 3
GLS
Sampler
1-1
GLS Sampler

1.2 Sampler Preparation Checklist

The following checklist can be used as a guide to prepare the GLS for each use.
1. Inspect the pump tube. See Section 1.3.
2. Check the discharge tube. See Section 1.4.
3. Install the bottle. See Section 1.5.
4. Icing the bottle (optional). See Section 1.6.
5. Connect a power source. See Section 1.7.
6. Connect a suction line and strainer. See Section 1.8.
7. Connect external devices (essential for flow-paced sampling or sampler inhibiting). See Section 1.9.
1-2
8. Place the GLS in position. See Section 1.10.
9. Calibrate sample volumes (optional). See Section 2.7.
10. Lock the GLS (optional). See Section 1.11.
Section 1 Installation

1.3 Inspecting the Pump Tube

Inspect the pump tube before running a program. If the pump tube fails, the GLS will not be able to collect samples.
WAR NING
Moving parts can cause injuries. Remove power before inspecting pump tube.
To inspect the pump tube:
1. Disconnect the power from the 12V Input Power connector.
2. Remove the pump housing cover by loosening the four thumbscrews.
3. Visually inspect the pump tube for cracks where it is compressed by the rollers. If the tube is cracked, it must be replaced. See section 3.7.
4. Visually inspect the inside of the pump housing. The housing and rollers should be free from debris.
5. Replace the pump housing cover and tighten the thumbscrews.
Note
The GLS will display a pump tube warning as part of the View Log screens when it exceeds 500,000 pump counts.
1-3
GLS Sampler
Note
The GLS automatically resets the pump tube count to 500,000 after it displays the warning message.
Note
Isco pump tubes are made from medical-grade Silastic™ tubing. This tubing will not contribute any organic material to the samples.

1.4 Discharge Tube

The discharge tube is located inside the center section. It is a mm) long piece of medical-grade Silastic™ tubing.
The discharge tube should be well fitted over the bulkhead fitting and routed through the tube guide. The tube must be free of twists or kinks. The tube should extend about 1 (38 mm) past the end of the tube guide (even with the bottom of the center section). This length of tubing is necessary for the GLS to detect an overfilled bottle.
3
8-inch (9 mm) I.D., 81⁄4-inch (210
1
2 inches
1-4
Section 1 Installation

1.5 Installing a Bottle

The base section of the GLS is designed to hold five different types of bottles:
• 2.5 gallon (10 liter) Polyethylene
• 2.5 gallon (10 liter) Glass
• 1 gallon (3.8 liter) Polyethylene (with bottle deck)
• 1 gallon (3.8 liter) Glass (with bottle deck)
• 2 gallon (7.6 liter) ProPak Liner
To install the bottle:
2.5 and 2 gallon (10 and 7.6 liter) - place the bottle in the GLS base section.
1 gallon (3.8 liter) - place the bottle deck into the GLS base section. Set the bottle on top of the bottle deck.

1.6 Sample Cooling

You can cool the samples by placing crushed ice around the outside of the bottle. When using a 2 or 2.5 gallon (7.6 or 10 liter) bottle, the base section can hold 10 pounds (4.5 kg) of ice. When a bottle deck and 1 gallon (3.8 liter) bottle is installed, the base section can hold 14 pounds (6.3 kg) of ice. Frozen gel packs are sometimes a convenient alternative to ice. For maximum cooling, fill the base (with the bottle and deck in place) with water and freeze the base section and its contents.
1-5
GLS Sampler

1.7 Installing a Power Source

The GLS must be powered by a 12-Volt DC power source. Isco recommends using one of the following Model 900 series power sources:
•Batteries -
· Model 934 Nickel Cadmium Battery,
4.0Ah
· Model 946 Lead-Acid Battery, 6.5Ah
• Power Packs -
· Model 913 High Capacity Power Pack, 120 Volts AC
· Model 923 High Capacity Power Pack, 240 Volts AC
· Model 914 Battery Backed Power Pack, 120 Volts AC
· Model 924 Battery Backed Power Pack, 240 Volts AC

1.7.1 To install an Isco Model 900 power source:

1. Place the power source into the center section recess.
2. Secure the power source by pulling the elastic bands over it and attach the clip to the two posts. Note that there are two sets of holes - use the set that places the clip against the power source.
3. Attach the two-pin connector to the Input Power connector on the back of the controller.
1-6
Section 1 Installation
4. Power Packs Only - Route the AC line cord
though the center section’s Tubing/Cable port.
Note
If you use a battery to power the GLS, always install a fully charged one before running a program.
Note
Refer to Isco’s Power Products Guide, P/N 60-9003-092, for a complete description of each power source.

1.8 Suction Line and Strainer

The suction line carries the liquid from the sampling point to the GLS pump tubing. The GLS is designed to use:
1
4-inch (6 mm) I.D. vinyl tubing
3
8-inch (9 mm) I.D. vinyl tubing
3
8-inch (9 mm) I.D. Teflon® tubing with a
protective polyethylene jacket The strainer reduces the possibility of debris plugging the suction line. Types available are:
3
• CPVC body (
• Stainless Steel ( Your application will dictate the best combination of suction line and strainer.
To prepare the suction line and strainer:
1. Cut the suction line to the shortest feasible length.
8-inch I.D. only)
1
4- and 3⁄8-inch I.D.)
1-7
GLS Sampler
2. Attach a strainer to the suction line (Section
1.8.1).
3. Connect the suction line to the pump tube (Section 1.8.2).
Note
The vinyl suction line does contain a very low ppm (parts per million) level of phenols. If this affects your samples, use the Teflon suction line.

1.8.1 Cutting the Suction Line

The suction line should be cut to the shortest feasible length. This reduces the possibility of cross-contamination between sample volumes and extends the battery life. The suction line can be easily cut with a knife.
When cutting the suction line, keep in mind the length must be cut to the nearest whole foot or decimeter. The length is measured from end to end, without the strainer or tubing coupler.
If you have altered the length, press the Calibrate button, and enter the new suction line dimensions.

1.8.2 Attaching the Strainer

Items required: Strainer Suction line
To attach the strainer to the suction line:
1. Heat the end of the suction line to make it more pliable.
2. Screw the threaded end of the strainer into the suction line.
1-8
Section 1 Installation

1.8.3 Connecting the Suction Line

Vinyl Suction Line
To connect the
1
4-inch (6 mm) or 3⁄8-inch (9 mm)
vinyl suction line to the pump tube:
Items required: Suction line with strainer attached Tubing coupler
1. Insert the end of the tubing coupler with the
black clamp into the upper pump tube.
2. Position the black clamp around the pump
tube and squeeze the sides of the clamp together.
3. Push the vinyl suction line onto the end of
the tubing coupler with the white clamp.
4. Position the white clamp around the suction
line and squeeze the ends together.
Teflon Suction Line
To connect the Teflon suction line to the pump tube:
Items required: Suction line with strainer attached
3
4-inch (19 mm) diameter hose clamp
Tool to tighten clamp
1. Place a hose clamp on the upper pump tube.
2. Insert about 1 inch (25 mm) of the Teflon
suction line into the upper pump tube.
3. Position the clamp over the joined area and
tighten it.
1-9
GLS Sampler

1.9 Connecting External Devices

The GLS can be used with external devices that control the sampler pacing, sampler inhibiting, or both. The sampler pacing input can control the rate of sample collection so that it is proportional to the flow rate of a channel. This input must be used when the Flow Paced program option is selected (see Sample Pacing, section 2.4.1). The sampler inhibit input can delay the GLS operation until a monitored parameter meets user-defined conditions.
These devices connect to the 6-pin Flow Meter Connector located on the back of the GLS controller. Compatible Isco devices include:
• Pacing and Inhibiting devices:
· 4100 Series Flow Loggers
· 4200 Series Flow Meters
· 2100 Series Flow Meters
• Pacing devices (non-Isco device interfaces):
· 4-20 mA Input Interface
· Pulse Duration Input Interface
• Inhibiting devices:
· Liquid Level Actuator
Note
Flow pacing input signal (pin C) requirements - a 5 to 15 volt DC pulse or isolated contact closure of at least 25 milliseconds in duration.
1-10
Section 1 Installation
Note
Sampler inhibit signal (pin F) requirements - a low (grounded) level of at least 5 seconds inhibits the operation. A high (or open) level of at least 5 seconds in duration restores the operation.

1.10 Positioning the GLS

There are a few considerations when selecting a site for the GLS. The foremost concern should be personal safety.
WAR NING
The installation and use of this product may subject you to hazardous working conditions that can cause you serious or fatal injuries. Take any necessary precautions before entering the worksite. Install and operate this product in accordance with all applicable safety and health regulations, and local ordinances.
The following points should also be considered:
Level surface - The GLS should be placed
on a level surface to prevent tipping or spills.
Support - The surface or mounting
method must be able to support the GLS at full capacity. A GLS with battery, full sample bottle, and ice may weigh as much as 63 pounds (28.6 kg).
Environmental - The GLS is designed for
use in harsh environments. However, you should avoid installing the GLS in
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