— Automatic Re-transmission on Collision
— Automatic Padding and CRC Generation
(cont.)(cont.)
CS8900A
Product Bulletin
Crystal LAN
Controller
OVERVIEW
The CS8900A is a true single-chip, full-duplex,
Ethernet solution, incorporating all of the analog
and digital circuitryneeded fora completeEthernet
circuit.Major functionalblocks include:a direct bus
interface; an 802.3 MAC engine; integrated buffer
memory; a serial EEPROM interface; and a complete analog front end with both 10BASE-T and
AUI.
The CS8900A is a low-cost Ethernet LAN Controller optimized for embedded applications and Per-
— StreamTransfer™ for Reduced CPU Overhead
— Auto-Switch Between DMA and On-Chip Memory
— Early Interrupts for Frame Pre-Processing
— Automatic Rejection of Erroneous Packets
EEPROM Support for Jumperless Configuration
•
•Boot PROM Support for Diskless Systems
•Boundary Scan and Loopback Test
•LED Drivers for Link Status and LAN Activity
•Standby and Suspend Sleep Modes
•All the most popular drivers are available,
including:
— LINUX
—Microsoft
•NDIS2DOSdriver
• NDIS 2 OS/2 driver
• NDIS 3 drivers for Windows NT, Windows for Workgroups, Windows 95, and Windows CE
OVERVIEW (Continued from Page 1)
sonal Computers. Its highly-integrated design
eliminatesthe need for costly external components
required by other Ethernet controllers. The
CS8900A includes on-chip RAM, 10BASE-T transmit and receive filters, and a direct B us interface
with 24 m A Drivers.
In addition to high integration, the CS8900A offers
a broad range of performance features and configuration options. Its unique PacketPage architec-
•
Novell
•ODI DOS driver
•ODI OS/2 driver
•ODI Server
•Packet Driver (TCP/IP)
•pSOS
•Real-time OS drivers
•RIPL (Remote Initial Program Load) for ODI and
NDIS 2
•RTOS/NCOS (ARM and Oracle) - In development
•SCO
•Setup/instal lation Utility: EEPROG Utility
(EEPROM programming utility)
•UNIX
•VxWorks
NOTE: To inquire about additional drivers, see “Order-
ing Information” on page 3
ture automatically adapts to changing network
traffic patterns and available sy stem resources.
The result is increased system efficiency. The
CS8900A is available i n a 100-pin TQFP package
ideally suited for small form-factor, cost-sensitive
Ethernet applications. With the CS8900A, system
engineers can design a complete Ethernet circuit
that occupies less than 1.5 square inches (10 sq.
cm)ofboardspace.
Contacting Cirrus Logic Support
For a complete listing of Direct Sales, Distributor, and Sales Representative contacts, visit the Cirrus Logic web site at:
http://www.cirrus.com/corporate/contacts/
Preliminary product information describes products which are in production, but for which full characterization data is not yet available. Advance product information describes products which are in development and subject to development changes. Cirrus Logic, Inc. has madebestefforts to ensure that the information
contained in this document is accurate and reliable. However, the information is subject to change without notice and is provided “AS IS” without warranty ofany
kind (expressor implied). No responsibilityisassumedby Cirrus Logic, Inc. for the use of this information, nor for infringements of patents or other rights of third
parties. This document is the property of Cirrus Logic, Inc. and implies no license under patents, copyrights, trademarks, or trade secrets. No part of this publication may be copied, reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photographic, or otherwise)
without the prior written consent of Cirrus Logic, Inc. Items from any Cirrus Logic website or disk may be printed for use by the user. However, no part of the
printout or electronic files may be copied, reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photographic, or otherwise) without the prior written consent of Cirrus Logic, Inc.Furthermore, no part of this publication may be used as a basis for manufacture or
sale of any items without the prior written consent of Cirrus Logic, Inc. The names of products of Cirrus Logic, Inc. or other vendors and suppliers appearing in
this document may be trademarks or service marks of their respective owners which may be registered in some jurisdictions. A list of Cirrus Logic, Inc. trademarks and service marks can be found at http://www.cirrus.com.
2PI271PP2
OVERVIEW (cont.)
CONFIDENTIAL DRAFT
CS8900A
Crystal LANTMEthernet Controller
Key Benefits
Very Low Cost
The CS8900A is designed to provide the lowestcost Ethernet solution available for embedded
applications, portable motherboards, and adapter
cards. Cost-saving features include:
•Integrated RAM eliminates the need for expensive
external memory chips.
•On-chip 10BASE-T filters allow designers to use
simple isolation transformers instead of more
costly filter/transformer packages.
•The serial EEPROM port, used for configuration
and initialization, eliminates the need for expensive switches and jumpers.
•The CS8900A is designed to be used on a 2-layer
circuit board instead of a more expensive multilayer board.
charge, eliminating the need for costly software
development.
High Performance
The C S8900A is a full 16-bit Ethernet contro ller
designed to provide optimal system performance
by minimizing time on the bus and CPU overhead
per frame. It offers equal or superior performance
for less money when compared to other Ethernet
controllers. The CS8900A’s PacketPage architecture allows software to select whichever access
method is best suited to each particular CPU/bus
configuration. When compared to older I/O-space
designs, PacketPage is faster, simpler and more
efficient.
Low Power and Low N oise
For low power needs, the CS8900A offers three
power-down options: Hardware Standby, Hardware Suspend, and SoftwareSuspend. In Standby
mode,the chip ispowered downwith the exception
of the 10BASE-T receiver, which is enabled to listen for link activity. In either Hardware or Software
Suspend m ode, the receiver is disabled and power
consumption drops to the micro-ampere range.
In addition, the CS8900A has been designed for
very low noise emission, thus shortening the time
required for EMI testing and qualification.
Complete Support
The CS8900A comes with a suite of software drivers for immediate use with most industry standard
network operating systems. In addition, complete
evaluation kits and manufacturing packages are
available, significantly reducing the cost and time
required to produce new Ethernet products.
Ordering Information
CS8900A-CQ, 0° to 70° C, 100-pin TQFP
CS8900A-IQ, -40° to 85° C, 100-pin TQFP
CS8900A-CQ, 30° to 70° C, 100-pin TQFP
CRD8900A-1 Evaluation Kit
If you have any questions, please contact the
undersigned by phone or by email.
www.cirrus.com/support/ or Field Applicatio ns
Engineers.
To boost performance further, the CS8900A
includes several key features that increase
throughput and lower CPU overhead, including:
•StreamTr ansfercutsupto 87% of interruptstothe
host CPU during large block transfers.
•Auto-Switch DMA allows the CS8900A to maxi-
mize throughput while minimizing missed frames.
•Early interrupts allow the host to preprocess
incoming frames.
•On-chip buffering of full frames cuts the amount
of host bandwidth needed to manage Ethernet
traffic.
3PI271PP2
CONFIDENTIAL DRAFT
CS8900A
Crystal LANTMEthernet Controller
EEPROM
93C46
CS
DO
CLK
ISA
BUS
LA[20:23]
BALE
SA[0:19]
IRQ10
IRQ11
IRQ12
IRQ5
DRQ5
DACK5
DRQ6
DACK6
DRQ7
DACK7
SA[0:14]
SD[0:7]
20 MHz
979893
1
4
3
DI
2
Address
Decoder
4
PAL
16
15
8
XTAL1 XTAL2 SLEEPTEST RES
3
EECS
6
EEDATAIN
5
EEDATAOUT
4
EESK
7
CHIPSEL
28
29
62
61
49
36
63
75
34
33
64
32
31
30
35
15
16
13
14
11
12
ELCS
SA[0:19]
MEMW
MEMR
IOW
IOR
REFRESH
SBHE
AEN
RESET
MEMCS16
IOCS16
IOCHRDY
SD[0:15]
INTRQ0
INTRQ1
INTRQ2
INTRQ3
DMARQ0
DMACK0
DMARQ1
DMACK1
DMARQ2
DMACK2
20
5 V
Ω
4.7 k
CS8900A
7776
4.99 kΩ, 1%
RXD-
RXD+
TXD-
TXD+
DODO+
CI-
CI+
DI-
DI+
BSTATUS/HCI
LANLED
LINKLED
CSOUT
92
91
24.3
88
87
24.3
84
83
82
81
80
79
39.2 Ω, 1%
78
680
100
680
99
17
Boot-PROM
20
22
Ω, 1%
Ω, 1%
Ω
Ω
27C256
CE
OE
PD[0:7]
100
68 pF
39.2 Ω, 1%
0.1 µF
10 BASE T
Transformer
1
Ω, 1%
3
6
7
8
0.1 µF
39.2 Ω, 1%
5 V
Isolation
1:1
1:
2
74LS245
19
OE
1
DIR
16
14
11
9
AUI Isol a ti on
Transformer
1
2
4
5
7
8
39.2 Ω, 1%
0.1 µF
1:1
1:1
1:1
12 V
16
153
13
12
10
9
4, 6
6
3
2
1
13
10
9
2
12
5
RJ45
15 pin D
Figure 1 Typical Connection Diagram
4PI271PP2
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