Ioline SmarTrac I/S Using Manual

USING Y OUR
SmarTrac
Signcutter
TM
Copyright © 1999, Ioline Corporation, All Rights Reserved
Printed in the United States of America
Text Revision 1, PN 106844
All Trademarks Are The Property Of Their Respective Owners
November 1999
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D
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Figure 1. The Ioline I/S Signcutter.

A. Dust Cover B. Carriage Rail C. Drive Shaft Marker D. Platen E. Carriage F . Idler Wheel G. Pinchwheel H. Drive Shaft Segment J. Pinchwheel Lever K. Keypad

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

THE I/S SIGNCUTTER ............................................. 4
SAFETY AND PRECAUTIONS ................................ 4
INSTALLATION ........................................................ 5
Unpack the Signcutter ....................................... 5
Assemble the Stand or Cradle (if Included) ....... 5
Attach the Signcutter ......................................... 5
Prepare the Area ............................................... 5
Connect the Signcutter to the Computer ........... 5
Power On........................................................... 5
Installing the Ioline Control Center.....................5
OPERATION............................................................. 6
Keypad Controls .................................................. 6
The Ioline Control Center .................................... 7
Changing System Settings ................................ 8
Menu Bar Features ............................................8
Screen Menu Options........................................8
Cutting a Sign..................................................... 10
General Guidelines ..........................................10
Power On......................................................... 10
Loading the Material ........................................ 10
Aligning the Material and Pinchwheels ............ 10
Adjusting the Pinchwheels............................... 11
Locking the Pinchwheels Off of the Platen ...... 11
Installing a Blade and the Blade Foot.............. 12
Installing a Blade Holder or Pen ...................... 12
Adjusting Blade Exposure and Force .............. 12
Sending a Cut/Plot File to the Signcutter......... 13
Pausing Cutting ............................................... 13
Canceling a Cut ............................................... 13
Suggested Settings ......................................... 14
Guidelines for Plotting Pens ............................ 15
Cutting Long Signs .......................................... 15
Cutting Small Characters (Under 1/4 in.)......... 16
How to Pounce ................................................ 17
Stencil Cutting.................................................. 17
COMMUNICATION TESTING ................................ 18
Communication Test........................................ 18
Testing the Signcutter Serial Port .................... 18
Testing the Computer Serial Port .................... 18
TROUBLESHOOTING............................................ 19
Troubleshooting Chart ..................................... 19
LED Codes ...................................................... 20
Troubleshooting the Parallel Port .................... 20
ROUTINE MAINTENANCE..................................... 21
Replacing the Blade......................................... 21
Cleaning the Drive Shaft.................................. 21
Calibration........................................................ 21
END NOTES ........................................................... 23
Getting Help..................................................... 23
The FCC Wants You to Know.......................... 24
Your Comments Are Requested...................... 24
Customer Service ............................................ 24
Limit of Liability Statement............................... 24
GLOSSARY ............................................................ 25
INDEX ..................................................................... 27
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THE I/S SIGNCUTTER

Thank you for purchasing an Ioline signcutter. To make signs, you also need a computer with design software. After you have used the design software to create a sign, you will send it as a cut file to the Ioline signcutter . The signcut­ter will receive the file and cut the design. Check the following items before you begin making signs:
• The design software, which helps you design signs, must be loaded into the computer according to the installation instructions. If you have any questions about the computer or the software, you will need to call the dealer.
• The computer sends a cut file to the signcutter to create the signs. The computer must be assembled and installed correctly before you connect it, by cable, to the signcutter.
• The signcutter will cut the sign exactly as you have designed it. The sign will be cut from the material that you have loaded into the signcutter.
• There is a specialized software program that comes with the signcutter called the Ioline Control Center. You can load this software utility into a PC compatible computer and use it to adjust signcutter settings and per­form system diagnostics. Most design software provides drivers for Io­line signcutters. Contact Ioline customer service if you need assistance with drivers.

SAFETY AND PRECAUTIONS

Please read these safety guidelines before beginning operation of the signcut­ter. The signcutter uses a very sharp blade when cutting. The parts can move quickly . Always observe the following safety precautions:
• Do not allow the material to become suddenly taut between the plotter and a roll of material during plotting. A service loop of unrolled material is required for problem free operation. Using the Autoloop function (en­abled in the Control Center) will create the required service loop by gen­tly pulling a set amount of material from the roll before cutting. Ioline recommends using the Autoloop function when plotting on a roll of ma­terial.
• Do not try to repair the machine without factory authorization. Only quali­fied service personnel should attempt any disassembly or access to inter­nal components. If external mechanical adjustments are necessary, turn off the signcutter and disconnect it from all power sources (both the com­puter and the wall outlet).
• Be careful with hair, jewelry, or loose clothing near the signcutter. They can become caught in the mechanical parts.
• Never move the carriage by hand. Use the Arrow keys and let the ma­chine do it.
• Keep hands away from the carriage when the signcutter is in operation. The carriage will automatically move to its right end position when the power is turned on.
• Be careful when lifting the signcutter. Hold the bottom surfaces of the signcutter to lift or move it.
• Keep fingers away from the drive shaft when the signcutter is in opera­tion.
• Use caution when changing a blade in the blade holder. See the Routine Maintenance chapter of this User Guide for the recommended proce­dure.
• Be careful when handling the blades. They are sharp and could cause an injury if mishandled. Although the blades are made of an extremely hard material, they are brittle and can break if dropped or mishandled.
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INSTALLATION

Unpack the Signcutter

W arning: Do not lift the signcutter by the plastic end covers, the dust cover, or the carriage rail. This may permanently damage the sign­cutter. Use the bottom surfaces of the signcutter to lift or move it.
Carefully remove the signcutter from the box and place it on a flat-stable surface. This procedure requires two people. Save all packing materials and the box. Check the packing list to ensure that all of the accessories are present.

Assemble the Stand or Cradle (if Included)

If the signcutter was purchased with a stand or cradle, the assembly directions and hardware are included in the accessory kit. Assemble the stand or cradle and attach the signcutter according to the directions before attempting to plot.

Attach the Signcutter

Attach the signcutter to the stand (see above), cradle or feet depending on the model configuration. The directions are included in the accessory kit. If using a stand, make sure that the media rollers are properly installed and that the signcutter is facing the correct direction.

Prepare the Area

Select the correct port in the design software or the Control Center after the cables are correctly connected to the computer and signcutter. Consult the design software manual or the dealer for further information.
Important Notes:
1. Always turn off the power to both the computer and the machine before connecting any cables. This will pr otect the equipment and reset the signcutter if changing between parallel and serial com­munication.
2. If connected to a parallel port, an LPT port designation (i.e. LPT 1, LPT 2, etc.) must be selected. If connected to a serial port, a COM port designation (i.e. COM 1, COM 2, etc.) must be selected. The choice of a port for the signcutter will depend on the ports being used by other devices on the computer. Consult with the dealer if a port is not available.

Power On

Turn on the computer and the signcutter to make sure the y work. The signcut­ter power switch is located next to the power cord on the back. The carriage will move toward the keypad side of the machine when the power is turned on. Keep hands and loose clothing away from all moving parts of the signcut­ter. The red LED on the front panel will light when the start-up process is finished.
Prepare a large clean area to work. Make sure the floor is clean and clear of any obstacles. Pull the signcutter away from the wall so the material can mo ve freely.

Connect the Signcutter to the Computer

Note: Make sure the computer and the signcutter have the power turned off. Ioline recommends using a surge protector power strip for the sign cutter and the computer.
Connect the signcutter to the computer with either a parallel or a serial cable. A parallel cable is provided in the accessory kit. Standard serial cables are available at a computer store or from Ioline if it is necessary to connect the signcutter to a serial port on the computer. A serial connection to the signcut­ter is required with Windows 3.1 or DOS based software.
The parallel port receptacle on the computer is a 25 pin female receptacle. The serial port is either a 9 pin or 25 pin male receptacle. If the computer has a 9 pin serial port, a 9 to 25 pin adapter is necessary . Adaptors are ine xpensiv e and available at computer stores or can be ordered from Ioline. The plotter will not function if a serial cable is connected to a parallel port.

Installing the Ioline Control Center

The Control Center is an interface for adjusting parameters to optimize cutter performance. The signcutter comes with a CD-R OM which has the Microsoft Windows® 95, 98 and NT (3.51 or greater) version of the Ioline Control Cen­ter program.
1. Turn on the power to the computer and start Windows®.
2. Insert the Ioline CD ROM into the CD ROM drive (usually D:)
3. Select the Start button.
4. Choose Run.
5. T ype D:\SETUP (substitute the correct letter if the CD R OM driv e letter is not D:) and Click OK.
6. Follow the instructions that appear on the screen.
7. Consult the Operation chapter of this manual for details on using the Ioline Control Center software.
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OPERATION

KEYPAD CONTROLS

The keypad allows access to the main signcutter functions.
Figure 2. The Signcutter Keypad.

Start/Stop

The Start/Stop key connects or disconnects communication be­tween the computer and the signcutter. If the Start/Stop key is pressed during cutting or plotting (Stop mode) the machine will stop when the current vector is finished. The Arrow keys are ac­tive when in Stop mode. When the Start/Stop key is pressed again, (Start mode) cutting will resume exactly where it stopped.
START green light Arrow keys inoperable, signcutter
online (ready to receive instructions).
STOP red light Arrow keys operable, signcutter offline
(not ready to receive instructions).

Arrow Keys

Pressing the Arrow keys moves the ma terial back and forth or the carriage from side to side. The arrow k eys will not work unless the signcutter is in Stop mode (see Start/Stop above).

Set Origin

The Set Origin key sets the initial origin or starting position for the sign. It is best to set a new origin before cutting each sign. If a new origin is not set before sending a file to the signcutter, the signcutter will begin at a point determined by the previous cut f ile. The software may give the option of selecting this ending point. The signcutter will then treat the new file as a continuation of the previous cut. This will affect the repeat function. Refer to the Re- peat section below . To set a new origin, make sure the signcutter is in Stop mode with the red light on. Use the Arrow keys to move the pen or blade to the intended origin of the cut, then press the Set

Origin key. The signcutter will then accept cut/plot files.

Figure 3. Origin Point.
Note: Design software usually refers to the origin as “lower left”
because it is the lower left corner of a sign. Because the cut is usually oriented as shown, it is physically on the right side of the signcutter.

Speed

Use the Speed knob on the front panel of the signcutter to adjust the speed. T urn the knob clockwise to increase the speed, or coun­terclockwise to decrease the speed. Set the speed according to the type of cutting and material being used. See the Cutting a Sign section of this manual.

Force

Adjust the force by using the Force knob on the front panel. Turn the Force knob clockwise to increase the force exerted on the pen or blade. See the section on Cutting a Sign for the recommended settings. The range of force available at the knob is adjusta ble in the Control Center. The available range is 1 - 400 grams.
Note: Using too much force can cause excessive drag, damage the pen or blade, or tear the material.
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Test Cut

This button will cut a test pattern to help determine the proper force (for knives or pens) and blade exposure for cutting signs. The test cut will also show the effect of the blade of fset and overcut settings in the Control Center. See the section on Cutting a Sign for details on adjusting force and blade exposure. The Control Center section has details about blade offset and overcut.
1. Make sure that material is loaded in the signcutter that the blade holder is installed in the carriage. Position the blade over the material near the right side of the signcutter.
2. Check for the red light. Press the Start/Stop key if it is not on.
3. Press the Test Cut key for one second. The plotter will cut a small test pattern consisting of a circle within a square.
4. Adjust the force and blade e xposure up or down with the Force knob and the blade foot. Repeat the test cut until the desired line quality is obtained. See the section on Cutting a Sign for details on adjusting force and blade exposure.
5. Successive test cuts will be automatically aligned to the left of the last test cut.
6. If the Test Cut key is pressed for three seconds the plotter will cut a 1.9 in. x 7.1 in. pattern.
Repeat
Pressing the Repeat key will generate one copy of the most re­cently created sign. The signcutter must be in Stop mode (red LED) to use the Repeat key. To start the cut in a new location, move the pen or blade to a new position with the Arrow ke ys before press­ing the Repeat key. Repeat will do the following:
1. Individual files are repea table until the Set Origin key is pressed

and any new data is sent to the signcutter. This includes updat­ing settings with the Update Display function.

2. If cut files are sent without setting an origin between them, they will be stored in memory continuously as if they were one file. This allows the user to repeat multiple files as a single group. Pressing Repeat will cut all files sent since the last origin was set (as long as the buffer size is not exceeded, see below).
3. If the file(s) sent exceed the capacity of the buf fer (1 meg abyte) before an origin is set the repeat function is disabled. This fea­ture allows the signcutter to handle files of limitless size. When the buffer has overflowed it no longer holds a complete file so repeat would produce unpredictable results.

THE IOLINE CONTROL CENTER

The Ioline Control Center is a utility program that does three things:
• It allows adjustment of settings to tailor output from the computer.
• It allows a completed cut file to be sent to the signcutter.
• It includes several diagnostic tests for troubleshooting.
Note: To avoid communication port conflicts, do not simultaneously run more than one application that is communicating with the plot­ter.
Figure 4. Control Center Setup Screen.
Note: If an origin is not set between files, two possible unintended
results can occur: if the combined cuts do not exceed the buffer, repeat will cause them all to be recut or, if the combined files ex­ceed the buffer size, repeat will be disabled.
Figure 5. Control Center Main Menu.
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Changing System Settings
A variety of settings are adjustable to fit specific needs:
• The signcutter must be in Start mode (green LED on) when changing system settings. Press the Start/Stop key and make sure the green light is on before changing any settings.
• The Screen Menu displays the primary settings that are adjustable. The Menu Bar contains utilities and less common signcutter settings.
• The selected changes will be in effect only after one of the Send Settings buttons is pushed.
Note: The design software may be able to override the Control Cen­ter settings. Check to see if it has by pressing the Update Display but­ton before and after a cut is completed. If the settings change, use the design software to modify cutting parameters.
Menu Bar Features
The Ioline Control Center provides comprehensive help files to explain the functions of the software options. Below is a brief summary Menu Bar items.

File

Send Cut/Plot File Send a cut (.plt) file to the signcutter . Open Settings File Restores sav ed settings files. Save Settings As Allows user to sav e settings files. Exit Exits the Control Center program.

Setup

Plotter Setup Allows user to select the correct signcutter model. Port Setup Allows user to select the communications port.

Display

Plotter Settings Allows user to vie w current signcutter settings. Factory Defaults ROM Version Displays installed ROM v e rsion. Memory Buffer Displays installed memory buffer size. Blade Status Displays whether or not the blade holder is installed.

Options

Filtering Allows user to toggle Filtering on and off. HPGL Setting Allows user to select HGPL language. Install New Firmware

Calibrate

Calibrate Plotter Allows user to calibrate signcutter.

Test

Serial Test Allows user to test serial communications. Computer Port Test Allows user to test computer port. Plotter Port Test Allows user to test signcutter port.

Help

Contents Lists contents of help files. About Provides Control Center version information.
Allows user to view and restore original factory settings.
Installs new firmware into the signcutter.
Screen Menu Options

Measurement Units

English or Metric units are available when adjusting settings.

Panel Size

The Panel Size is the maximum area the signcutter can use for cutting. The factory set (and maximum) X-axis panel length is 838 inches long (2129 cm). The maximum Y-axis panel size depends on the machine width. The material moves along the X-axis; the carriage mov es along the Y -axis. When cutting on a Cut Sheet the panel values should be adjusted to match the sheet size.

Scale

The factory-set Scale is 100%. The signcutter will produce a cut in the exact size of any cut file that is sent. If the scale is 50%, the signcutter will produce a cut that is half the intended size. The scale of the signcutter can range from 1% to 999%. Note: Both X and Y axes are set independently.
Autoloop
Warning: Autoloop default is off. Do not allow the material to be­come taut when using a roll of material with A utoloop disabled. Manu­ally create and maintain a service loop in the rear.
With Autoloop enabled the signcutter will create a service loop of material at the beginning of the plot and whenever necessary during the cutting process. The factory setting is 30 inches (76.2 cm), but the loop size is adjustable. Disable Autoloop when cutting short pieces of vinyl.

Special Features

See the sections, How to P ounce and Stencil Cutting, for details on using these features.

Pounce - The Pouncing feature will make a series of holes for transferring a pattern to a flat surface. Special pounce tools are required. The hole size and spacing is adjustable. See Cut and Blank below for more details.

Tag Board Cutout - Tag Board Cutout is for cutting stencil material (tag board). A standard blade holder and blade is required. An inter mittent cut is created so that the stencil stays in place during cutting. See Cut and Blank below for more details.

Cut - The Cut value is the length, in thousands of an inch (mils), that the blade will cut when plotting the segmented line for pouncing or tag board cutout. The default length is 40 mils (.04 inches) for pouncing and 2000 mils
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for tag board. The maximum is 4000 mils for pouncing and 5000 mils for tag board. The minimum is 40 mils for pouncing and 50 mils for tag board.

Blank - The Blank value is the length, in thousands of an inch (mils), that the blade will not cut when plotting the segmented line for pouncing or tag board cutout. The default length is 600 mils (.6 inches) for pouncing and 60 mils for tag board. The maximum is 4000 mils for pouncing and 5000 mils for tag board. The minimum is 40 mils for pouncing and 50 mils for tag board.

Update Display
Note: The design softwar e may override the Contr ol Center settings. Check to see if it has by pressing the Update Display button before and after a cut is completed. Check the plotter setup screens in the design software to make adjustments if necessary.
Selecting this option will update all of the screen values with the current set­tings stored in the signcutter. For e xample, using Update Display after a blade is inserted in the carriage will update the Control Center and allow access to the Tag Board Cutout parameters.
Send Settings to Cutter: Temporary
After changing any setting, the changes must be sent to the signcutter . If Send Settings to Cutter: Temporary is selected, all of the displayed settings will
be used for the current session. When the signcutter is turned of f these settings will be lost and the previous permanent settings will be in effect when the signcutter is turned on again. If any settings are changed, repeat the Test Cut procedure to ensure that the results are satisfactory.
Send Settings to Cutter: Permanent
If Send Settings to Cutter: Permanent is selected, all of the displayed set- tings will be sent to the signcutter and will be saved for all subsequent ses­sions, even after turning off the signcutter.
Force
The minimum and maximum force settings for the Force control knob on the keypad is adjustable. The factory set and default minimum is 10 grams. The maximum value is 400 grams. The default maximum force is 200 grams.

Blade Overcut

Blade overcut is the distance the blade travels beyond the end of a cut. Blade overcut ensures that each cut actually reaches the point where one cut line meets and slightly overlaps another cut line. This ensures that all of the pieces of the sign will be cut completely, with no undercuts. The factory set blade overcut is 10 mils. This setting is ignored when a pen is installed in the car­riage.

Blade Steering Arc

Blade Offset The blade offset is nominally 15 mils (or 47 mils on some blades), but specific
blades can vary within a tolerance. For close work , making some tiny test cuts at several settings, then picking the best one, can improv e accurac y. This set­ting is ignored when a pen is installed in the carriage.
Minimum Angle This is the minimum angle for which the signcutter blade will perform a blade
steering arc. For a very tiny cut, a small or zero angle can be specified. For larger cuts a greater angle of up to 45 degrees is best. The factory set value works well with most files. Adjusting this setting for small cuts may improve performance. This setting is ignored when a pen is installed in the carriage.

Acceleration

The factory set acceleration is 1.0 g. The acceleration setting determines how quickly the pen or blade will reach full speed when starting or ending a cut line. Use the Control Center to change the setting within a range of 0.1 to
1.0 g. For long or difficult cuts, or when trying to achie ve maximum accurac y , use lower acceleration settings.
Up/Down Delays
The factory set up and down delays are both 0 milliseconds (ms) or 0 thou­sandths of a second. The delay setting controls the amount of time, in milli­seconds, the signcutter pauses after lifting or lowering the pen or blade. Un­der normal circumstances this setting will not require adjustment. Thick ma­terial (e.g. sandblast mask) may require a delay of 25 to 50 ms.
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CUTTING A SIGN

Before cutting a sign, turn the signcutter on, load it with vinyl, install a blade holder, and set an origin. These steps are outlined below. In most cases the design files are sent directly from the design software to the plotter. If neces­sary, use the Ioline Control Center software to send design files, adjust set­tings and test signcutter communication.
General Guidelines
1. Never let the material become suddenly taut between the plotter and a roll of material during plotting. A service loop of unrolled material is
required for problem free operation. Ioline recommends using the Au ­toloop function (enabled in the Control Center). It will create the required service loop by gently pulling a set amount of material from the roll be­fore cutting. Autoloop def ault is off.
2. Use the Paneling feature in the design software f or long signs. Panel­ing will restrict the length of any X-axis move. Ioline suggests an X panel size of 10 to 20 inches with no panels greater than 40 inches.
3. Force. Incorrect force can cause misalignment problems over the range of a long cut. If the force is too high, the material may skew.
4. Prepare a large clean area to work.
Power On
Turn on the computer and the signcutter. The signcutter power switch is lo­cated next to the power cord on the back. The carriage will move when the power comes on. Keep hands and loose clothing away from all moving parts of the signcutter. T he red light on the front panel will come on when the start up procedure is finished.
Loading the Material
Note: If Autoloop is not enabled in the Control Center, do not allow the material to become taut between the signcutter and the material roll. Manually create and maintain a service loop in the rear. See Autoloop in the Ioline Control Center section f or more information.
If using a roll of vinyl: Place the roll between the media rollers (stand), on
the axle (cradle) or at the back of the machine (foot). If using a roll of paper: Hang the paper roll on an axle if available. Use a
media roller or the cradle tube if the signcutter has them. Place the roll behind the machine if the signcutter has only feet. Note: Do not place a paper roll
on two media rollers.
Aligning the Material and Pinchwheels
Ioline recommends using the, “Typewriter Method,” to align the material to the platen. The drive shaft is optimized for most common material widths as well as scraps. Use the drive shaft markers on the carriage rail to find the dri ve shaft segments when material is loaded in the signcutter.
1. Lift the pinchwheels by raising the pinchwheel lever on the right side of the signcutter. Bring the material up and through the space under the pinchwheels. Pull down enough material to reach the media rollers on the stand (I/S 80 model and larger) or about one foot (25 cm) on the tabletop cradle mounted I/S 60 models.
2. Roughly align the material so that the edges are overlapping the wide­right-drive shaft segment and one of the smaller se gments. Use the drive shaft markers on the carriage rail to find the drive shaft segments when they are covered by material.
3. Position the outer-pinchwheels on the material about one inch (2.5 cm) from the edge. Make sure that the wheels are over a drive shaft segment using the drive shaft markers on the carriage rail as a guide.
4. Slide the inner-idler wheels (when provided) so that they are as close to evenly spaced between the outer wheels as possible while remaining ov er a drive shaft segment. Use the drive shaft markers on carriage rail to ensure that the wheels are positioned correctly.
5. W ith both hands, reach under the stand or cradle and clasp the front edges of the sides of the material hanging from the front of the machine against the edges of the material hanging from the back of the machine. Pull downward on the material and square the edges so that they are parallel front and back. Alternati v ely, align the edge of the material with the edge of the material roll.
6. While maintaining the material square and taut, clamp the pinchwheels to the material by lowering the pinchwheel lever on the right side of the signcutter.
7. Warning: While checking alignment with the Arrow k eys, make sur e
that the material between the material roll and the signcutter is never pulled taut with the drive shaft. Check alignment by using the arrow
keys to move the material forward and back. Observe the material edge to make sure it is running straight.
If using a cut sheet or scrap: No special instructions are necessary.
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Adjusting the Pinchwheels
Signcutter models 80 cm and wider have pinchwheels with adjustable spring force*. This allows the user to use maximum force (24 lbs.) for holding vinyl (which requires more force for better tracking) or less force (8 lbs.) for light­weight materials like paper and for sandblast resists that must be tracked di­rectly on the rubber surface. The pinchwheels can also be set in a position that keeps them completely off the surface so that the inner pinchwheels on lar ger cutters will not interfere with pen plotting.
The force adjustment is set by turning a screw on the back of the pinchwheel assembly.
1. Move the pinchwheel to the access hole on the back of the dust cover.
2. Insert a flat screwdriver into the slot and turn the adjustment screw 90 degrees. When the slot is in the vertical position on the outer wheels the force is 24 lbs. The horizontal position indicates 8 lbs of force. On units equipped with inner pinchwheels, force can be set to 12 lbs. (vertical setting) or 4 lbs. (horizontal setting). The 12 lb. inner pinchwheel setting is useful for heavier materials such as heavy sandblast or reflectiv e sheet­ing.
Cam
Locking the Pinchwheels Off of the Platen
The idler pinchwheels have a locking feature* that will hold them off of the platen during cutting or plotting. This will reduce ink smearing if plotting with a heavy ink marker.
1. Lift the idler pinchwheels off the platen with the pinchwheel lever.
2. Press on the handles at the rear of the idler pinchwheel arm.
3. Flip the locking clip into position with both thumbs. Make sure that the clip is under the lower tabs.
4. When the pinchwheels are lowered onto the platen the idlers will stay in the up position.
Lower Tab
Slot
High Force Position
Cam Slot Vertical
Figure 6. Adjusting Pinchwheel Pressure.
* This option is not available on all signcutter models.
Locking Clip
Figure 7. Locking the Idler Pinc hwheels Off of the Platen.
Low Force Position
Cam Slot Horizontal
* This option is not available on all signcutter models.
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Installing a Blade and the Blade Foot
Note: Using a hard surface to insert the blade may damage it.
A blade and a blade holder are included in the accessory kit. The blades are sharp and brittle and the tips can chip or break. Be very careful when handling the blades. To install the blade and blade foot in to the blade holder:
1. Remove the foot from the assembly by unscrewing it counterclockwise.
2. Slide the blade into the hole in the blade holder until it bottoms out. The blade should spin freely.
3. Screw the foot onto the shank (clockwise). Stop before the blade emerges.
Figures 8. Installing the Blade and the Blade Foot in the Holder.
Installing a Blade Holder or Pen
1. Rotate the clamp screw until there is enough room to insert the blade holder or pen. Make sure that the clamp is rotated up out of the way.
2. If using a blade holder or plotter pen, slip the flange into the slot in the carriage jaw. If using a regular pen, position the tip 1/10 inch off of the platen when the jaw is in the up position. The signcutter can hold any pen with a maximum barrel diameter of 7/8” (22 mm).
3. Tighten the clamp screw until the blade or pen is secure.
Adjusting Blade Exposure and Force
Properly adjust blade exposure and force to achieve good cutting results.
Adjusting Blade Exposure:
Figure 10. Proper blade exposure that lightly scores the backing.
1. Turn the Force knob clockwise to maximum. Set the Speed to 50% with
the keypad knob . T he maximum force setting is adjustable in the Control Center to 400 grams if required for thick materials. A maximum force of 200 grams is sufficient for most materials.
2. Check that the blade tip is barely visible when viewing the blade from the side. This technique approaches the correct blade exposure from too little with no chance of having too much (which could damage the blade).
Figure 9. Installing a Blade Holder in the Carriage Jaw.
3. Press the Start/Stop button on the front panel until the LED is red. Move the carriage until the blade is near the right edge of the material.
4. Press the Test Cut key for one second. The signcutter will cut a test sign. There will be no cutting if the initial foot adjustment was correct.
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Figure 11. Turning the foot to add more blade exposure.
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Sending a Cut/Plot File to the Signcutter
Always load the signcutter and make test cuts to determine the correct set­tings before sending any files. See the Adjusting Blade Exposur e and Force section for more details.
Important: Make sure that the carriage and material are in the proper position and that an origin is set by pressing Set Origin on the keypad (LED is green).
Send the file directly from the design software following the directions in the documentation or;
From the Ioline Control Center:
1. From the menu bar select File, Send Cut/Plot File.
2. Either enter the path and file name of the cut or select the correct location from the directory\file lists in the dialog box. For example, the path might be:
5. T urn the foot 1/8 turn upward (clockwise from below). Press the Test Cut key. Note: Successive cuts will automatically be positioned to the left of the previous test cut. The material should have a light pattern.
6. Continue increasing the blade exposure and making test cuts. The test sign will completely separate from the surrounding material and lightly score the material backing when enough blade is exposed.
Force Adjustment:
Every type of material requires different cutting force. Before adjusting force make sure that the blade exposure is adjusted first. See instructions above.
1. Turn the force knob down slightly from maximum, about one mark, and repeat the test cut. Use full force if the test cut is not complete.
2. If the test cut is complete, turn the force down again and repeat the test cut. Continue until the cut is incomplete. This indicates that there is not enough force to push the exposed blade fully into the material. At this point turn the force knob up one mark, which should be just enough.
Verification:
1. Press the Test Cut key for 3 seconds. The signcutter will cut a 1.9 inch x
7.1 inch design.
2. If the sign does not separate cleanly and leave a light scoring on the back­ing, try another 1/8 turn upward (counter clockwise from above) of blade exposure and a very slight increase in force.
C:\IOLINE\<filename>.plt.
4. Select OK.
Pausing Cutting
W arning: Do not turn the material roll or pull material tight between the drive shaft and the material roll while cutting is paused. If the material becomes suddenly tight, the machine will jam.
1. Press the Start/Stop key to place the signcutter in Stop mode (red LED).
2. When cutting is interrupted, the carriage and material can be moved with
the keypad Arrow k eys.
3. Press the Start/Stop key to resume cutting. The signcutter will return to
the original cutting position and continue plotting where it stopped. The keypad LED will change from red to green.
Canceling a Cut
1. Press the Start/Stop key to place the signcutter in Stop mode (red LED).

2. Cancel the cut from the design software (refer to the design software manual or consult software dealer) or cancel the cut in the Control Center software by clicking on the Abort button in the Send File window. Note: If this step is skipped the cut will continue when a new origin is set.

3. Press the Set Origin key to make the signcutter delete the cut data it has already received but has not yet plotted.
Ioline
Suggested Settings
There are many variables that determine signcutter output quality. Ioline rec­ommends using low force and speed settings when making the initial test cuts. Gradually increase these settings until the best values for the material are found. Refer to Table 1 below for settings for a variety of material types. Force values are for starting reference only. These settings may vary due to manufacturer, color, age, and temperature of the material.
14

Material Thickness Blade Offset Force

mils mils grams
Amberlith™/Rubylith™ 1 45
o
15 30-60

Flock 15 Cobra 47 100-200

Polyester, Metalized 2 45
Reflective, Engineering Grade 5 45
Sandblast Mask
2
18
1
o
o
15 100-140
15 240-250
-- -
31 Cobra 47 220-260
36 Cobra 47 220-260
1
40
Stencil, Lacquer Adhering 1 45
Stencil, Vin yl 4 45
Stencil, Water Soluble 1 45
Ta g Board 10 45
Vinyl, Calender ed 3 45
-- -
o
o
o
o
o
15 80-100
15 200-220
15 125-135
15 300-400
15 100-150

Speed Acceleration Min. Angle Overcut Down Delay

ips g degrees mils milliseconds
med. 0.1 30
min. 1 15
max. 1 30
min. 1 30
o
o
o
o
0-5 0-50
10 0
10 0
10 0
-----
min. 1 15
min. 1 15
o
o
30 0
30 0
-----
max. 1 30
min. 1 30
med. 1 30
min. 0.1 30
med.-max. 1 30
o
o
o
o
o
10 0
10 0
10 0
10 0
10 0
Vinyl, Cast 2 45
1
These sandblasts typically have a backing which is designed for cutting by hand.
2
Use the low force setting on the pinchwheels if using a 80 cm or larger plotter .
o
15 100-150
Table 1. Suggested Settings for Different Material Types.
med.-max. 1 30
o
10 0
NOTE: Settings should be adjusted for cutting small letters or intricate
detail, refer to the Cutting Small Characters section.
Ioline
15
Guidelines for Plotting Pens
Ioline has determined guidelines for plotting with a plotter pen. Refer to the table below for recommended settings for a variety of pen types. Use Test Cut and gradually increase these settings until the best value is found for the pen being used. Remember that force values are for starting reference only . These settings may vary due to manufacturer, color, age, and temperature of the material.
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-yaLrepuSIMB tnelaviuqerotalF
dnobytilauqhgih
"dnuoR®CIB
"drofnaS
"elyts-PH
elyts-PH
tniopllab
citS
tniopllab
eiprahS
pitrebif
mumixaM08-06/punepsm51
mumixaM002-081
mumixaM001-07
muideM001-07
smarg
stnemmoC
nepsm51
syalednwod
Cutting Long Signs
To cut long signs it is necessary for the signcutter to be properly calibrated and to make sure the pinchwheels are correctly spaced. Additionally, some system settings must be adjusted to achieve the best results. Use the Ioline Control Center to make system changes. When cutting long signs, it becomes increasingly important for the material to be aligned properly and for the set­tings to be properly adjusted. These suggestions can help produce fine quality long signs.
1. Use a stand or cradle. The use of a stand or cr adle takes advantage of the
signcutter platen design. When the material is draped over the platen it can benefit from its natural tendency to curl downward.
2. Build a material slide. Cut two cardboard pieces the width of the stand
large enough to lean against the signcutter stand legs. This prevents the material from going under the machine and getting buckled with material from the other side.
3. Check the material roll. Place the roll of material to the right of the
material cradle or media rollers. Make sure the roll is tightly wrapped and even along the sides.
4. Load the material straight. See the previous sections Loading the Ma- terial and Aligning the Material and Pinchwheels to properly load the signcutter.
___pitcitsalP______toN
___pitcimareC______toN
___/knidiuqiL
pitlateM
Table 2. Plotter Pen Guidelines.
______toN
5. Lower Acceleration. Using the Ioline Control Center program, set the
dednemmoceR
dednemmoceR
dednemmoceR
acceleration to 0.5 g or less. Lower acceleration will help with overall accuracy, especially in the transition between frames.
6. Use Autoloop. Autoloop will gently pull a set amount of ma terial from the roll. This helps the material feed into the signcutter more accurately and keeps it from “jerking” from the roll. Autoloop also helps to set up the drive track in the backing of the material which helps keep the mate­rial aligned. Autoloop is enabled in the Control Center. Set Autoloop to ON and set the Loop Size to the default of 30 inches. Setting the panel size in the sign making software to the same length as the Loop Size might help tracking accuracy . If Autoloop is OFF , maintain a service loop of material behind the signcutter to prevent, “jerking,” material from the roll.
7. Speed. Set the Speed knob to 50 percent or less. Moving the material at a slower speed helps to keep it more stable and prev ents it from kinking or buckling.
Ioline
16
8. Force and Blade Depth. Incorrect cutting force and blade depth can
cause misalignment problems over the range of a long plot. If the force is too high, the material may skew. If the blade depth is set too deep, it could cut all the way through the material and/or cause the material to become jammed under the blade.
9. Let the software help. Use the automatic sorting, ordering or contour

ordering feature in the design software (some software programs auto­matically handle this process). This will reduce the number of time con­suming back and forth and side to side movements. Wear on the material backing (as well as the vinyl) is also decreased which will improve track­ing. The more complex the file, the more difficult the problem.

10. Use the Paneling feature in the design softwar e. Paneling will restrict
the length of any x-axis move. Ioline suggests a panel size of 10 to 20 inches. With most sign making software, the paneling feature allows the placement of a panel between characters.
Cutting Small Characters (Under 1/4 in.)
For cutting small characters or intricate detail in various material, it is neces­sary for the signcutter to be calibrated properly and to make sure the pinch­wheels are spaced correctly. Also, some of the system settings should be ad­justed to achieve more accurate detailed cutting. This is done by making changes in the Ioline Control Center and by adjusting the dial controls on the front panel. The following is a list of adjustments that should be made:
1. Lower Force. The lowest b lade force possible is the best for small, de­tailed cutting. Start by making test cuts with one quarter force. Gradually increase the force until the vinyl is completely cut.
2. Slower Speed. The speed knob should be set halfway or less.
3. Foot Adjustment. After setting the lowest cutting force, adjust the foot downward until the cut is not complete, then back it up just enough to get a complete cut. Since some force is applied to the foot, a slight increase in cutting force might be necessary . When the foot is adjusted properly, the blade tip should just cut through the material.
4. Lower Accelera tion. When cutting Rubylith or Amberlith, set the Accel- eration to 0.1 g in the Control Center. Set the Acceleration to 0.5g for all other material.
5. Minimum Angle. This is listed in the Control Center under the Blade Steering Arc heading. The minimum angle should be set at 0 de­grees.
6. Overcut. Set this between 0-5 mils. If weeding becomes difficult at cor­ners, increase overcut by one mil at a time until weeding is easier . A little more force might help if the material has incomplete cutting not at the corners.
7. Offset. Usually the offset listed for the blade is used as the offset in the Control Center. For very small characters, tiny manufacturing variances among blades can make a difference. Check this by cutting small charac­ters with sharp turns, i.e. the letter “N”. W ith the standard 45 degree, .015 inch offset blade try sev eral tests using diff erent offset v alues, i.e. 13, 14, 15, 16, and 17 mils, then pick the value with the best result.
8. Position the Wheels. Place the pinchwheels near the cutting area to as­sure that the vinyl stays flat.
Ioline
17
How to Pounce
Use the pounce feature with high quality paper. Ioline recommends 20 lb. paper that lies flat. A pounce tool and a pounce blade (available from Ioline) are also required.
1. Select Pounce in the Ioline Control Center. Make sure that Tag Board Cutout is turned off. Put the signcutter in Start mode (green LED on). Update the signcutter with the Send Settings (temporary or permanent) buttons.
2. Slide the paper roll onto a media roller (use the roller as an axle). Ioline does not recommend using two media rollers to cradle paper rolls.
3. Enable Autoloop or create a service loop of material.
4. Set the Speed knob to maximum. Set the Acceleration to 0.5 g. Perfor­mance will vary with different paper types. Experiment with lower set­tings if required.
5. Turn the Force knob to maximum (default is 200 grams).
6. Install the pounce tool and blade like a standard blade holder. Note: there is no foot on the pounce blade assembly.
7. W ith the r ed light ON, press the Test Cut key for 3 seconds. The signcut-
ter will pounce a 1.9 inch x 7.1 inch design.
8. Increase or decrease the force on the Force Knob as needed for a com­plete puncture through the paper. If the pounce blade picks up the paper and jams, try setting the force and/or acceleration to lower settings.
9. The Pouncing cut is intermittent - short pounce cut followed by a longer uncut segment. The default length is 40 mils (.04 inches) for the cut and 600 mils (.6 inches) for the blank. The lengths of the cuts and blanks are adjustable with the Control Center. Perform test cuts to determine the proper settings for these parameters. See the section describing the Ioline Control Center for more details on adjusting the cut and blank settings.
Hint: Try wider blank spacing for larger images.
Stencil Cutting
Stencil material (Tag Board) is handled much the same as vinyl with the important exception of using much higher force.
1. Select Tag Board Cutout in the Ioline Control Center. Make sure that Pounce is turned off. Put the signcutter in Start mode (green LED on). Update the signcutter with the Send Settings (temporary or permanent) buttons.
2. Slide the paper roll onto a media roller (use the roller as an axle). Ioline does not recommend using two media rollers to cradle tag board rolls.
3. Enable Autoloop or create a service loop of material.
4. Install a blade holder in the carriage.
5. Perform test cuts to establish blade exposure and force settings. See the section Adjusting Blade Exposure and Force for the proper procedure. Note: Most tag board cuts are made at or near maximum force (400 grams). Check the Control Center for the maximum force setting. Adjust as nec­essary. See the Suggested Settings in Table 1 for more details.
6. A Tag Board Cut is intermittent - a long cut length followed by a short uncut segment. The default length is 2000 mils (2.0 inches) for the cut and 60 mils (.06 inches) for the blank. The lengths of the cuts and blanks are adjustable with the Control Center. Perform test cuts to determine the proper settings for these parameters. See the section describing the Ioline Control Center for more details on adjusting the cut and blank settings.
Ioline
18

COMMUNICATION TESTING

There are three communication diagnostic tests availab le in the Control Cen­ter. These tests are designed to help determine if a communication problem exists and to isolate where the problem is occurring.
A diagnostic module is required to run two of these tests. It will work on both the computer and signcutter serial (COM) ports. It is availab le from Ioline or an authorized dealer.

Communication Test

This test will determine if communication is working between the computer and the plotter on the parallel (LPT) or serial (COM) ports. Run this test from the Control Center, Test menu. The diagnostic module is not required to run this test.
1. Turn the plotter off. Connect the plotter to the computer with either a serial or parallel port cable. See the section Connect the Signcutter to the Computer in the Installation chapter for more details.
2. Start the Ioline Control Center. Select Test, Communication Test from the menu bar at the top of the window.
3. Turn on the signcutter while holding down the Test Cut key on the key- pad. Hold down the Test Cut key until the signcutter beeps and the light flashes three times. The signcutter is now in Test Mode.
4. If testing the serial (COM) port, press the Start/Stop key on the signcut­ter and verify that the handshake line (CTS) status displayed on the com­puter screen toggles On/Off. Leave the handshake line On. This is not necessary for the parallel (LPT) port.
5. Press the Repeat key to switch the signcutter into Echo mode. The green light will come on.
6. Press a key on the computer and verify that the character transmitted equals the character received. If the characters match then the connection between the signcutter and computer is working properly.

Testing the Signcutter Serial Port

The diagnostic module is required for this test.
1. Connect the diagnostic module directly to the signcutter COM port.
2. From the Control Center main menu, select Test, Plotter Port Test.
3. Turn on the signcutter while holding down the Test Cut key on the key- pad. Hold down the Test Cut key until the signcutter beeps and the light flashes three times. The signcutter is now in Test Mode.
4. Press any Arrow key on the keypad to transmit and receive characters. Verify that the signcutter beeps.
5. Turn off the signcutter at the end of the test. This will exit Test Mode. If this test fails, the signcutter port is faulty.

Testing the Computer Serial Port

The diagnostic module is required for this test.
1. Connect the diagnostic module directly to the COM port on the computer. If the computer COM port has a nine pin connector, use a 9 pin to 25 pin adapter between the COM port and diagnostic module.
2. From the Control Center main menu, select Test, Computer Port Test.
3. Verify that the COM port selected is the correct one. If it is not, select the proper COM Port.
4. Verify the CTS handshake line is on.
5. Press any key on the computer keyboard and verify that the character transmitted equals the character received.
6. Select the Exit button at the end of the test. This will exit Test Mode. If this test fails, the computer port is faulty.
7. Select Exit after the communication test is complete.
8. Turn off the signcutter at the end of the test. This will exit Test Mode.
9. The next two tests are not necessary if serial (COM) port testing is suc­cessful.
Ioline
19

TROUBLESHOOTING

If the system is not working correctly the problem could be with the com­puter, the cable, the design software, or with the signcutter. Changes to the computer operating system or the installation of new peripherals or software might cause conflicts. If the computer or the design software cause a problem, consult the computer or software manuals or call the manufacturer or dealer.
If the problem is with the signcutter, begin by making sure power is on and that the cable between the machines is connected correctly. Test the connec­tion with the methods described in the Communication Testing section. Con- sult the following chart for more detailed troubleshooting techniques:

Troubleshooting Chart

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esuaCelbissoPnoituloS
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esuaCelbissoPnoituloS
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.wolootsiecrofedalbehT.2
.ytridsiedalbehT.3
esuaCelbissoPnoituloS
.gnippilssilairetamehT.1
.nekorbrolludsiedalbehT.2
.wolootsitucrevoedalbehT.3
.tcerrocnisitesffoehT.4
esuaCelbissoPnoituloS
.ecrofhguonetoN.1
.nekorbrolludsiedalbehT.2
.wolootsitucrevoedalbehT.3
.tcerrocnisitesffoehT.4
:gnittucnehwspiksrolairetamehtsraetedalbehtfI
.edalbehtecalpeR.1
.ecrofedalbehtesaercnI.2
.edalbehtecalperronaelC.3
:gniteemyletelpmoctonerastucrostolpehtfosrenrocehtfI
.tfahsevirdehtnaelC.1
.edalbehtecalpeR.2
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.noitces
:nrettapdetelpmocehtgnideewytluciffidevahuoyfI
.gnittesecrofesaercnI.1
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Table 3. Troubleshooting Chart.
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ehteeS.1 noitarepO ,retpahc taepeR
.noitces
:sneppahgnihtontub,eliftolpatnesevahuoyfI
ehtsserP.1 potS/tratS tupotyek
nirettolpruoy tratS edom
.relaedruoy
.nigironateS.3
:citarresituptuoehtdnaeliftolpatnesevahuoyfI
.detcelessi
:srorregnikcarteraerehtfI
esuaCelbissoPnoituloS
nodenoitisoperasleehwhcniP.1
.tfahsevirdehtfonoitceshtoomsa
.hgihoottessiecroF.2
.hgihoottessinoitareleccA.3
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.rettolpeht
Table 3-Continued. Troubleshooting Chart.
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.hgihoottessideepS.4
tisadekniksilairetamehT.5
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.tfahsevirdytriD.6
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.tfahsevirdehtnaelC.6
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.g5.otnoitareleccaehtteS.3
.sselro%05otdeepsehtecudeR.4
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gniruderauqsdna,talf,htooms
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Ioline
20

LED Codes

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.demmajsiegairracehTyawaraelcdnarettolpruoyffonruT
esuaCelbissoPnoituloS
.demmajsitfahsevirdehTyawaraelcdnarettolpruoyffonruT
esuaCelbissoPnoituloS
noitacinummocrowolfrevoreffuB
esuaCelbissoPnoituloS

Troubleshooting the Parallel Port

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If the computer communicating with the signcutter is on a network, it is com­mon for LPT 1 to be captured. If a port is captured, the data is redirected to the network instead of flowing out of the parallel port on the back of the computer. Ending the capture will allo w data to flo w normally from the com­puter to the plotter. Note: These instructions may vary depending on the W in­dows version.
1. Click the Start button, select Settings and then click Printers to open the Printers window.
2. Right Click the printer icon for a network printer and select Properties.
3. Click on the Capture Settings’ or Details’ tab.
4. Click on End Capture. Select LPT 1 and click OK’.
5. Assign the network printer path to another parallel port designation like LPT 3. Set the printer to use that port or select a network print que path.
BIOS settings can also have an effect on parallel port performance. The signcutter supports only SPP parallel port communication. ECP and EPP modes are not supported. These instructions include editing the PC BIOS to ensure that the port is in the proper mode prior to staring Windows.
1. Click the Start button, select Settings and then click Control Panel to open the Control Panel window.
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.elifdetpurrocrodaB.2
Note: if any yellow lights are visible on the keypad, take note of how many times the light blinks and contact Ioline Customer Service immediately. Io­line contact information is available at the end of this manual.
Table 4. LED Codes.
.elifetaerceR.2
sirevirdtcerrocehterusekaM.1
2 Double Click the System icon to open the System window and then click
the Device Manager tab.
3. Remove the parallel port by clicking Ports, selecting the port and click­ing the Remove button.
4. Shut down Windows.
5. Restart or Reset the computer.
6. Enter the PC BIOS setup. This is usually done by hitting the DEL key or ESC key during the boot sequence. Consult the computer manuals or contact the manufacturer for more information about entering BIOS setup.
7. Find the parallel port setup options and set the port to be SPP (not ECP or EPP). Also, make sure there is no DMA activity over with the port.
8. Save the BIOS settings and exit setup.
9. Restart the computer and allow Windows to start up. Windows should find the port and install it using the new settings.
Ioline

ROUTINE MAINTENANCE

Replacing the Blade

Note: The blade tip is sharp and fragile, be car eful when handling it.
If plot quality suddenly degrades the blade might be dull or broken. The tip of the blade is very fragile and can chip or break if dropped. It is difficult to see when the blade is damaged. A magnifying glass can be helpful. To replace the blade:
1. Remove the adjustable blade foot by unscrewing it counterclockwise.
2. Remove the old blade with a pair of needle nose pliers and discard it.
3. Slide the new blade into the blade until it bottoms out. The blade should spin freely.
21
Figure 13. Cleaning the Drive Shaft.

Calibration

4. Screw the foot onto the blade holder (clockwise). Stop just before the blade tip emerges.
Figure 12. Replacing the Blade.
5. Perform test cuts as described in the Cutting a Sign section before con­tinuing to use the signcutter.

Cleaning the Drive Shaft

Warning: Do not use any cleaning agents (beside alcohol), water or brushes with metal bristles to clean parts of the plotter. Pay special attention to keeping the drive shaft bearings free of all liquids
Clean the drive shaft regularly to mak e sure the cut lines remain accurate. To clean the drive shaft:
1. Turn off the signcutter and disconnect the power cord.
2. Remove any accumulated dust and residue with a stiff bristle brush.
Over time, signcutters may require calibration to account for normal wear and tear. Typically, the accuracy of a cut is within 0.2% overall. By using the cali­bration feature, the variance can be adjusted to within 0.05%. Note: The Scale command does not effect the calibration values.
Prepare the signcutter:
1. Open the Ioline Control Center program. Put the signcutter in Start mode
(green LED).
2. Load the signcutter with material that is greater than 22 inches wide (60 cm model) or greater than 30 inches wide (80 cm or larger models) and a minimum of 48 inches long. Install a blade holder (use vinyl material) or pen (use paper material) in the carriage. Enable Autoloop or manually create a service loop of material.
3. Move the carriage and material with the Arrow keys so that the blade or pen is about one inch from both the right and front edge of the material. Set an origin. See the Operation chapter for more details on preparing to cut.
Gather the Calibration Data:
1. Select Calibrate, Calibrate Plotter from the Control Center menu bar.
2. Select Calibration Plot to cut the factory stored calibration cut. The signcutter will plot a large box (see Figure 14).
3. Precisely measure both X-axis and Y-axis lines. Better accuracy in mea­surement equals better calibration.
4. Measure both sides and the top and bottom of the box.
Ioline
22
Y1
X1 X2
Figure 14. The Calibration Box and Measurements.
5. Take the average of the horizontal (Y) values by adding them together and dividing by 2. Repeat this procedure for the vertical (X) values.
Example: If X1 = 39.750 in. and X2 = 39.700 in. The sum is 79.450 in. (39.750 in. + 39.700 in. = 79.450 in.). The average is 39.725 in. (79.450 in. / 2 = 39.725 in.) The X calibration value is the average, 39.725 in.
Enter the Calibration Data:
1. Enter the measured values in the boxes in the Calibration window. Make sure the signcutter is in Start mode (green LED). Select the Set Calibra- tion button.
~40 in.
Y2
BLANK
2. The signcutter will send the calibration values and the new Calibration Setting will be displayed in the boxes in the window.
3. Click on Done when finished.
Ioline
23

END NOTES

Getting Help

Ioline is committed to providing the highest quality service and support to its customers. If you need assistance with an Ioline signcutter, a number of re­sources are available:
1. First, refer to this User Guide for answers to your specific questions.
2. Consult the support section of the Ioline web site: www.ioline.com.
3. For additional assistance, contact your local dealer or Ioline Customer Service. Contact information is listed on the last page of this User Guide.
Any warranty servicing of this product not specifically described in this manual must be authorized in writing by Ioline Customer Service. You may obtain service by calling or faxing Ioline Customer Service. The technicians will help you determine the nature of the problem. If factory repair is necessary, you will receive a RMA (Return Material Authorization). Please gather the information indicated in the next column before contacting Ioline or your dealer.
1. Carefully package the signcutter in its original container or equivalent. You may purchase shipping containers from Ioline by contacting Ioline Customer Service. Ioline is not responsible for any damage due to in-
adequate or improper packaging.
2. Carefully wrap and secure all items in the shipping container to prevent damage. Seal the container and note the RMA near the address block.
3. Ship the container using FED-EX or another approved carrier . COD SHIP- MENTS ARE NOT ACCEPTED. You will be contacted prior to the start of work with an estimate of repair cost. All repairs are warranted for 90 days.
Please gather the following information about your signcutter before con­tacting Ioline or the dealer for technical support.
Name:
Company Name:
Phone Number: Fax:
Model:
Serial Number:
Date of Purchase:
Dealer:
Type of Material Used:
Type of Computer:
Type of design software:
New Software or Peripherals:
Service History (if any):
Note: Ioline Customer Service contact information is listed on the last page of this section.
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24

The FCC Wants You to Know...

This equipment generates and uses radio frequency energy and, if not in­stalled and used properly (in strict accordance with manufacturer instructions), it may cause interference to radio and television reception. Operation is sub­ject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, in­cluding interference that may cause undesired operation. If this equipment does cause interference to radio or television reception - which can be deter­mined by turning the equipment off and on - you are encouraged to try to correct the problem by one or more of the following measures:
Use only shielded interface cables.
Reorient the receiving antenna.
Relocate the host computer with respect to the receiver.
Move the host computer away from the receiver.
Plug the host computer into a different outlet so that the host computer
and receiver are on different branch circuits.
If necessary, consult the dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for additional suggestions. The following booklet, prepared by the Federal Communications Commission, is a helpful reference:
How To Identify and Resolve Radio-TV Interference Problems:
The stock number is: 004-000-00345-4 This booklet is available from:
U.S. Government Printing Office Washington, D.C. 20402

Your Comments Are Requested

Ioline Corporation is interested in comments on our documentation and prod­ucts. Please send corrections or suggestions to:
IOLINE CORPORATION 14140 NE 200th Street Woodinville, WA 98072 USA Voice: (425) 398-8282 Fax: (425) 398-8383
www.ioline.com info@ioline.com
This User Guide is provided for informational purposes only. The contents are subject to change without notice, and Ioline Corporation assumes no re­sponsibility for any errors that may be contained herein. No part of this User Guide may be copied, disseminated, or distributed without the express written consent of Ioline Corporation.

Customer Service

Ioline Corporation is committed to providing quality service and support to our customers. If you need assistance with an Ioline product, contact your local dealer or Ioline authorized service center. You may also contact the
Ioline Customer Service Department Monday through Friday 7:00 A.M. - 5:00 P.M. U.S. Pacific Time Voice: (425) 398-8282 Fax: (425) 398-8383
techsupport@ioline.com www.ioline.com
Ioline has many years of experience working with sign makers and designers. Feel free to contact us if you have questions or to share information.

Limit of Liability Statement

It is the responsibility of the operator of the signcutter to monitor the perfor­mance of the signcutter and maintain it in proper working condition by fol­lowing the instructions in this User Guide. It is the responsibility of the opera­tor of the signcutter to follow all safety precautions and warnings that are described in this User Guide. Ioline is not responsible for injuries that may occur as a result of unsafe operating procedures. Ioline is not responsible for substandard operational performance as a result of failure to maintain the signcutter as described in this User Guide.
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25

GLOSSARY

A
Acceleration - The rate that a signcutter changes the velocity of the carriage

or the vinyl. Acceleration is measured in units of g (1 g = 32.2 ft/s2). Higher acceleration can increase throughput but may degrade cut quality.

Arc - A segment of a circle, also called a curve. Axis - The geometric guidelines used to place a coordinate. Used to deter-

mine pen or blade paths for signcutters.
B
Blade - Refers to the carbide steel cutting tool used by sign-cutting signcut-
ters. Blades are specified by offset (tip distance from center) and angle (rela­tive to vinyl). They are designed to work with many different materials.
Blade Bevel - Angle of the vertical cutting edge of a blade. Lar ger angles help the blade travel through thicker material that produce more drag between the blade and the medium.
Blade Offset - The distance the blade tip trails behind the center of the blade. Blade Steering Ar c - The arc follo w ed by the center of the blade as it rotates
around the (fixed) tip. This is used to align the blade in the direction of the next vector so no tearing occurs.
C
Calendered - Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) sheeting squeezed between a series
of heated rollers to achieve a small enough thickness for cutting with a sign­cutter. Calendered f ilm is generally thicker and less expensi v e than cast vinyl, but it sometimes tends to shrink or move back to its original thickness.
Cast - Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) sheeting formed by spreading a molten vinyl mixture on a carrier sheet or web, and then baking at high temperatures to remove solvents and fuse the remaining material into a f ilm. Cast f ilm is usu­ally thinner and more expensive than calendered vinyl.
Control Panel - Panel on the right side of the machine where primary plotter functions are accessible. Also called the Keypad.

Coordinate - A point that can be referenced by its position on the X or Y axes of a signcutter. The use of line or arc segments to connect coordinates creates paths for pens and knives to follow when cutting.

Cut Sheet - A single piece of material that is loaded into the signcutter but is not pulled from a roll.
D

DM/PL - Programming instructions language used to connect a signcutter

with a computer. DM/PL is used in the plotter dri vers of some sign pr ograms. Drive Shaft - The motor driven shaft that moves material through a friction
feed signcutter. The drive shaft has a rough surface that grips the material.
F

File Name Extensions - In MS-DOS® and Windows® based programs, the

three letters after the period in a file name. In sign files the three letters denote a file type, such as the vector and bitmap based Encapsulated Postscript (EPS) and the vector based Hewlett Packard Graphics Language (PLT).

Flange - The projecting rim around the edge that holds the pen or blade holder to the tool carriage. The signcutter automatically recognizes when a pen or blade is installed and changes cutting parameters accordingly.

Font - Refers to the style and width of a particular design of letters, numbers, and symbols, such as Helvetica Bold or Times Roman.

Force - In cutting, the downward pressure exerted on a pen or blade tip to ease cutting through materials. Additional force can be added by adjusting the Con­trol Center Force settings and updating the signcutter. Increasing the force will darken pen lines or aid in cutting thicker materials like tag board.

Friction feed - Process where the material is fed through a signcutter by plac­ing it between a motor-driven drive shaft and tensioned pinchwheels.

H
HPGL Setting - The signcutter supports three industry standard signcutter
languages: HPGL 7475, HPGL 7596, and DM/PL. Most design software uses DM/PL or HPGL 7475 which have a lower left origin. DM/PL cannot be selected in the Control Center because the signcutter will automatically rec­ognize it. HPGL 7596 uses a center origin so cutting begins at the center of the intended cutting area.
I

Idler Wheel - Secondary wheels that help keep wide material flat during cut-

ting.
K
Keypad - Panel on the right side of the machine where primary plotter func-
tions are accessible. Also called the Control Panel.
M
Mil - Thousandths of an inch or milliinches. For example; 75 mils is the same
as .075 inches. 1 mil is equal to .025mm
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26
Minimum Angle - This is the minimum angle for which the ma­chine will perform a blade steering arc.
O
Offset - The distance the tip of the blade trails behind the center of the blade. Origin - Place marking the zero (0) coordinate on the X or Y axes. Used as a
starting reference by signcutters for pen or blade paths.

Overcut - Distance the blade travels beyond the end of each cut vector. Overlap - Amount of material cut in one panel (or tile) that duplicates what is

done in the previous panel (or tile). The overlapped image allows for align­ment when assembling and installing a large image.
P

Panel - Production area of a signcutter. Signcutters have a size limit along the

Y axis (a few inches less than the width of the signcutter) and the X axis. If a job exceeds the production area, consecutive panels must be set up by the sign software. Also called tiling. Paneling a long cut will increase accuracy.

Parallel Communications - Method of sending information from a computer to a signcutter by sending 1 byte (8 bits) at a time through a cable. This method is faster than serial communication. The parallel port on a PC is a female (small holes) connector.

Plotter - A de vice that uses coordinates and vectors to create images. In elec­tronic sign making, plotters recreate vectors on material with a set of coordi­nates stored in a computer file.

Pinchwheel - Wheeled roller, tensioned by springs, that clamps material be­tween it and the drive shaft for transporting the material.

Pounce Pattern - A full sized pattern of any design to be painted. Once the pattern is created, the outline is perforated into paper using the Pounce fea­ture. The pattern is then held firmly against the substrate and perforations patted with powder, charcoal or colored chalk dust, leaving an outline of the design.

R

Resolution - The smallest distance that a signcutter can move the material or

the carriage. Plotter resolution affects the accuracy that a plot file is repro­duced on the material.

Roll Feed - A method of pulling material from a roll for plotting and cutting. Works in conjunction with panels.

S
Serial Communications - Method of sending information from a computer
to a signcutter by sending 1 bit at a time through a cable. The serial port on a PC is a male (small pins) connector.
Service Loop - Slack material between the material roll and the signcutter. Stencil - A thin sheet of material into which a design is cut. When a stencil is
placed on another substrate and paint or ink is applied, the image represented by the cut out portion of the stencil is printed on the substrate below it.
T
Tag Board - A heavy paper (usually 150 pound) that is used in the apparel
industry for cutting patterns and stencils. Throughput - The speed at which a signcutter completes a job. Represents
the ability to process information and produce an image.
V

Vector - In computerized sign making, a line segment between two coordi-

nates, on which a pen or blade path can be created for cutting. Vinyl - Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) film that, in sign making, is backed with an
adhesive that will create a strong bond to a surface when pressure is applied.
W
Weeding - Process of pulling extraneous material away from a cut sign lea v-
ing only the sections representing the intended design.
X
X - Axis - Theoretical horizontal line providing a lengthwise reference point
for signcutters. Associated with vinyl movement over the platen on the sign­cutter.
Y

Y - Axis - Theoretical vertical line providing a longitudinal reference point

for signcutters. Associated with carriage movement on the signcutter.
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27

INDEX

Symbols

9 to 25 pin adapter 5
A
Abort 13 Acceleration 9, 14, 15, 17, 25 Accessory kit 5, 12 Accuracy 21 Adjusting the Pinch Wheels 11 Aligning the Media 10 Amberlith 14 Arc 9, 25 Arrow Keys 6, 10 Autoloop 4, 8, 10, 15, 17 Automatic sorting 16 Axis 25 Axle 10
B
BIOS 20 Blade 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 12, 14, 16, 17, 21, 25 Blade Depth 16 Blade Exposure 7, 12 Blade Foot 12 Blade Force 16 Blade Holder 4, 7, 8, 10, 12, 17, 21 Blade Offset 7, 9, 25 Blade Overcut 9 Blade Status 8 Blade Steering Arc 9, 16, 25 Blank 9, 17 Box 5 Buffer 7
C
Cable 19 Calendered 14, 25 Calibrate 8 Calibrate Plotter 8 Calibration 21
Calibration Box 22 Calibration window 22 Cam 11 Canceling a Cut 13 Carriage 2, 4, 5, 12, 13, 25 Carriage Jaw 12 Carriage Rail 2, 5, 10 Cast 14, 25 CD ROM 5 Clamp 12 Clamp screw 12 Cleaning agents 21 Cleaning the Drive Shaft 21 Communication port conflicts 7 Communication Test 18 Computer 4, 5, 7, 19, 24 Computer Port Test 8 Contour ordering 16 Control Center 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 17, 18, 21 Control Panel 6, 25 Coordinate 25 Cradle 5, 10, 15 Cradle tube 10 Customer Service 24 Cut 8, 17 Cut Sheet 10, 25
D
Delays 9 Design software 4, 5, 10, 13, 16, 19 Display 8 DM/PL 25 DOS 5 Down Delay 14 Drive Shaft 4, 10, 21 Drive Shaft Marker 2, 10 Drive Shaft Segment 2 Drive Track 15 Dust Cover 2, 5
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28
E
ECP 20 End cover 5 EPP 20 Exit 8
F
Factory Defaults 8 Feet 5 File 8, 10 File Name Extensions 25 Filtering 8 Flange 25 Flock 14 Font 25 Foot 13, 21 Foot Adjustment 16 Force 6, 9, 11, 12, 14, 15, 16, 17, 25 Friction Feed 25
G
Getting Help 23
H
Hardware 5 Help 8 HPGL 8, 25 HPGL 7475 25 HPGL 7596, 25 HPGL Setting 8
I
Idler Pinchwheels 11 Idler Wheel 25 Idler wheels 10 Install New Firmware 8 Installing a Blade 12 Ioline Corporation 24
J
Jaw 12
K
Keypad 2, 9, 12, 20, 25
L
LED Codes 20 Limit of Liability Statement 24 Line quality 7 locking feature 11 Loop Size 15 Lower Acceleration 16 LPT 18, 20
M
Main Menu 7 Material 10, 13, 14, 16 Material Roll 26 Material slide 15 Measurement Units 8 Media Roller 5, 10, 15, 17 Memory Buffer 8 Menu Bar 8 Metric 8 Mil 25 Min. Angle 14 Minimum Angle 9, 16, 25
O
Offset 14, 16, 26 Open Settings File 8 Operating system 19 Options 8 Ordering 16 Origin 6, 10, 25, 26 Output quality 14 Overcut 9, 14, 16, 26 Overflow 7 Overlap 26
P
Panel 26 Panel Size 8 Paneling 10, 16
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Paper 11, 17 Paper roll 10 Parallel 5 Parallel cable 5 Parallel Communications 26 Parallel Port 20 Pausing Cutting 13 PC BIOS 20 Pen 7, 9, 12 Pinchwheel 2, 11, 15, 16, 26 Pinchwheel Lever 2, 10 Platen 2, 10, 12 Plot quality 21 Plotter 26 Plotter pen 12 Plotter Port Test 8 Plotter Settings 8 Plotter Setup 8 Plotting Pens 15 Polyester 14 Polyvinyl chloride 25 Port Setup 8 Pounce 8, 17 Pounce Blade 17 Pounce Pattern 26 Pounce tool 17 Pouncing 8, 9 Power cord 5, 21 Power On 5 Power strip 5 Power switch 5
R
Radio frequency energy 24 Reflective 14 Repeat 6, 7 Replacing the Blade 21 Resolution 26 Return Material Authorization 23 Roll Feed 26 ROM Version 8 Rubylith 14
S
Sandblast 9, 11, 14 Save Settings As 8 Scale 8 Scale command 21 Scrap 10 Screen Menu 8 Send Cut/Plot File 8 Send File 13 Send Settings to Cutter 9 Sending a Cut/Plot File 13 Serial 5 Serial Cable 5 Serial Communication 26 Serial Port 18 Serial Test 8 Service Loop 4, 17, 26 Set Origin 6, 7, 13 Setup 7, 8 Signcutter 19, 24 Small Characters 14, 16 Software 5, 13, 16 Special Features 8 Speed 6, 12, 14, 15, 16, 17 SPP 20 Stand 5, 15 Start mode 8, 17, 21, 22 Start/Stop 6, 8, 12 Steering arc 9 Stencil 14, 17, 26 Stop mode 6, 7, 13 Suggested Settings 14 Surge protector 5
T
Tag Board 8, 9, 14, 17, 26 Tag Board Cutout 8 Temperature 14, 15 Test 8 Test Cut 7, 12, 14, 15, 17 Throughput 25, 26 Troubleshooting 19 Troubleshooting the Parallel Port 20
Ioline
Typewriter Method 10
U
Update Display 7, 8, 9
V
Vector 26 Vinyl 10, 11, 14, 17, 25, 26
W
Weeding 16, 26 Windows® 3.1 5 Windo ws® 95 5, 20
X
X - Axis 10, 26
Y
Y - Axis 26
30
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