INVT CHV180-004G-4, CHV180-5R5G-4, CHV180-015G-4, CHV180-018G-4, CHV180-022G-4 Operation Manual

...
CHV180 Series
Special Inverter for Elevators
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Content
.1.
Content
1.1 General technical specifications ........................................................................... 4
1.2 Description of name plate ..................................................................................... 5
1.3 Selection guide...................................................................................................... 5
1.4 Parts description ................................................................................................... 6
1.5 Description of extension card ............................................................................... 7
3.1 Environmental requirement................................................................................. 11
4.1 Connections of peripheral devices ..................................................................... 13
4.2 Terminal configuration ......................................................................................... 13
4.3 Typical wiring diagram ........................................................................................ 15
4.4 Wiring the main circuits ....................................................................................... 15
4.5 Wiring control circuit terminals............................................................................ 18
4.6 Installation guidline to EMC compliance ............................................................ 20
5.1 Operating keypad description ............................................................................. 24
5.2 Operation process ............................................................................................... 26
5.3 Running state ...................................................................................................... 28
6.1 P0 Group--Basic function.................................................................................... 30
6.2 P1 Group--Speed curve ...................................................................................... 36
6.3 P2 Group--Motor parameters ............................................................................. 43
6.4 P3 Group--Vector control .................................................................................... 45
6.5 P4 Group -- Encoder parameter ......................................................................... 48
6.6 P5 Group--Input terminals .................................................................................. 50
6.7 P6 Group -- Output terminals ............................................................................. 55
6.8 P7 Group –Human-Machine interface................................................................ 61
6.9 P8 Group --Enhanced function ........................................................................... 66
6.10 P9 Group -- Protection parameters .................................................................. 71
6.11 PA Group --Serial communication .................................................................... 73
6.12 Pb Group – Display monitor ............................................................................. 76
6.13 PC Group –Load starting parameters .............................................................. 77
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Content
.2.
6.14 Pd Group –Factory Setting ............................................................................... 79
7.1 Description of communication card .................................................................... 80
7.2 Description of I/O extension card ....................................................................... 81
7.3 Description of asynchronous motor PG card ..................................................... 83
7.4 Description of PG card for synchronous motor .................................................. 87
8.1 Fault and trouble shooting .................................................................................. 91
8.2 Common faults and solutions ............................................................................. 96
9.1 Daily maintenance .............................................................................................. 97
9.2 Periodic maintenance ......................................................................................... 97
9.3 Replacement of wearing parts ............................................................................ 98
10.1 Interfaces ........................................................................................................... 99
10.2 Communication modes ..................................................................................... 99
10.3 Protocol format .................................................................................................. 99
10.4 Protocol function ............................................................................................. 100
10.5 Note ................................................................................................................. 104
10.6 CRC check ...................................................................................................... 105
10.7 Example .......................................................................................................... 105
A.1 Runing and parameter-adjusting ...................................................................... 111
A.2 Elevator running mode ..................................................................................... 112
B.1 External dimension ........................................................................................... 123
B.2 Dimensions of external keypad ........................................................................ 124
B.3 Installation space .............................................................................................. 125
B.4 Disassembly and installation ............................................................................ 126
C.1 Specifications of breaker, cable, contactor and reactor .................................. 127
C.2 Braking resistor/unit selection .......................................................................... 128
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Safety precautions
.3.
Safety precautions
Please read this operational manual carefully before installation, operation, maintenance
or inspection.
The precautions related to safe operation are classified into “WARNING” and
“CAUTION”.
Points out potential danger which, if not avoided, may
cause physical injury or death.
Points out potential danger which, if not avoided, may
result in mild or moderate physical injury and damage to
the equipment. It’s also available to warns about unsafe
operations.
In some cases, even the content described in “CAUTION” may also cause serious
accidents. So please follow these important precautions in any situations.
NOTE is the necessary step to ensure the proper operation.
Warning signs are presented on the front cover of inverters.
Please follow these instructions when using the inverter.
WARNING
●May cause injury or electric shock.
●Please follow the instructions in the manual before installation or operation.
●Disconnect all power line before opening front cover of unit. Wait at least 5
minute until DC Bus capacitors discharge.
●Use proper grounding techniques.
●Never connect AC power to output UVW terminals
WARNING
CAUTION
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator General
.4.
1. General
1.1 General technical specifications
● Input & output
Input voltage range: 400V±15%
Input frequency range: 47~63Hz
Output voltage range: 0~rated input voltage
Output frequency range: 0~400Hz
● I/O features
Programmable digital input: Provide 6 terminals which can accept ON-OFF inputs
and 4 inputs can be extended by I/O extension card.
Programmable analog input: AI1 can accept input of 0 ~10V, AI2 can accept input
of 0~10V or 0~20mA.
Programmable open collector output: Provide 1 output terminal, another 1 output
can be extended by I/O card.
High speed pulse output: Provide 1 output terminal, which can be changed as open
collector output or high speed pulse output through the related functional code.
Relay output: Provide 2 output terminals, 1 output can be extended by I/O
extension card.
Analog output: 1 output terminal, 0~20 mA or 0~10 V. another 1 can be extended
by I/O extension card.
● Main control function
Control mode: Sensorless vector control (SVC), Vector control with PG (VC), V/F
control.
Overload capacity: 60s with 150% of rated current, 10s with 180% of rated current.
Starting torque: 150% of rated torque at 0.5Hz (SVC); 180% of rated torque at 0Hz
(VC).
Speed adjusting range: 1:100 (SVC); 1:1000 (VC)
Speed accuracy: ± 0.5% of maximum speed (SVC); ±0.1% of maximum speed
(VC)
Carrier frequency: 1.0 kHz~16.0 kHz.
● Functions
Frequency reference source: Digital input, analog input, serial communication,
multi-step speed and analog tracking running.
Operating mode: Checking running, emergency running and decelerating running.
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator General
.5.
Elevator control logic: Internal contracting brake, contactor control.
Pre-torque compensation at starting moment without weighing sensor. (only for the
SIN / COS encoder)
Pre-torque compensation at starting moment with weighing sensor
Identificate synchronous machine’s initial angle of magnetic pole in static (only for
the SIN / COS Encoder)
DC braking at starting and stopping
PG Card: SIN/COS synchronous motor PG Card, UVW synchronous motor PG
Card, asynchronous motor PG Card.
Automatic voltage regulation (AVR): Automatically keep the output voltage stable
when input voltage fluctuating.
Up to 30 fault protections: Protect from over current, over voltage, under voltage,
phase failure, over load, speeding etc.
1.2 Description of name plate
Figure 1.1 Nameplate of inverter
Figure 1.2 meaning of the model number
1.3 Selection guide
3AC 400V±15%
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator General
.6.
Model No.
Rated power
(kW)
Rated input
current (A)
Rated output
current (A)
Size
CHV180-004G-4
3.7 10.0 9.0 C
CHV180-5R5G-4
5.5 15.0 13.0 C
CHV180-7R5G-4
7.5 20.0 17.0 D
CHV180-011G-4
11.0 26.0 25.0 D
CHV180-015G-4
15.0 35.0 32.0 D
CHV180-018G-4
18.5 38.0 37.0 E
CHV180-022G-4
22.0 46.0 45.0 E
CHV180-030G-4
30.0 62.0 60.0 E
1.4 Parts description
Figure 1.3 Parts of inverter (15kW and below)
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator General
.7.
Cover the fixed hook mouth
Operating keypad
Control board
Control terminal
PG card expansion
Keypad bracket
Shield plate
Functional card
Main circuit terminal
Control cable inlet
Installation hole
Figure 1.4 Parts of inverters (18.5kW and above)
1.5 Description of extension card
Following extension cards can be installed in CHV180 series inverters:
Extension
Card
Description
Serial
communication
card
1. Offer RS232 and RS485 dual physical communication interface,
two communication mode can be switched by short-connecting
module.
2. RS232 interface adopts standard DB9 female connector in order
to the convenient connection.
3. Open 3-hole interface.
4. Embedded Modbus standard protocol.
PG Card
(asynchronous
motor)
1. Receive high-speed pulse from encoder to realize high-
accuracy close-loop vector control.
2. Both push-and-pull input and open-circuit collector input.
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator General
.8.
Extension
Card
Description
3. Offer frequency division output, the frequency division factor
can be selected by dial switch.
SIN/COS PG
Card
(synchronous
motor)
Receive high-speed pulse from encoder to realize high- accuracy
close-loop vector control.
SIN/COS PG Card compatible with SIN/COS encoder.
Frequency division is 1, which can not be changed.
UVW PG Card
(synchronous
motor)
Receive high-speed pulse from encoder to realize high- accuracy
close-loop vector control.
UVW PG Card compatible with UVW encoder. Offer frequency
division output, the frequency-division factor can be selected by
dial switch.
I/O Extension
Card
Offer more input/output terminals to enhance the external function
of inverter. RS485 port is available.
Please refer to chapter 7 for more detailed information.
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Unpacking inspection
.9.
2. Unpacking inspection
Don’t install or use any inverter that is damaged or has fault parts, otherwise
physical injury may occur
Check the following items after unpacking the inverter:
1 Inspect the entire exterior of the inverter to ensure there are no scratches or
other damage caused by the transportation.
2 Ensure there is operation manual in the packing box.
3 Inspect the nameplate and ensure it is the ordered product.
4 Ensure the optional parts are the ordered ones.
Please contact the local agent if there is any damage to the inverter or optional parts.
CAUTION
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Disassembly and installation
.10.
3. Disassembly and installation
●Only qualified electricians are allowed to operate on the drive device/system.
Ignoring the instructions in “warning” may cause serious physical injury or death or
property loss.
●Connect the input power lines tightly and permanently. And ground the device with
proper techniques.
●Even when the inverter is stopped, dangerous voltage is present at the terminals:
- Power Terminals: R, S, T
- Motor Connection Terminals: U, V, W.
●Stop the drive and disconnect it from the power line. Wait for 10 minutes to let the
drive discharge and then begin the installation.
●Minimum cross-sectional areas of the grounding conductor should be at least 10m².
Or select the larger one between the cross-sectional area of the power cord
conductors and the cross-sectional area of the grounding conductor according to the
following table:
the cross-sectional areas of power cord
conductors m²
the cross-sectional areas of grounding
conductors m²
S≤16 S
16<S≤35 16
35<S S/2
●Life the inverter by its base other than the keypad or the cover. The dropping of the
main part may cause physical injury.
●The inverter is fixed on a non-flammable wall such as metal and away from heat and
flammable materials to avoid the fire.
●If more than two drives are installed in a cabinet, the temperature should be lower
than 40 by means of a cooling fan. Overheat may cause fire or damage to the
drive.
CAUTION
WARNING
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Disassembly and installation
.11.
3.1 Environmental requirement
3.1.1 Temperature and Humidity
The ambient temperature is among-10 °C to 40 °C and the inverter has to derate by
4% for every additional 1 °C if the ambient temperature exceeds 40 °C. The
temperature cap is 50 °C. Relative humidity of the air: 90%. No condensation is allowed.
3.1.2 Altitude
The inverter can run at the rated power if the installation site is less than 1000m
(including 1000m) above the sea level. But it has to derate if the altitude exceeds 1000m.
See the following figure for details:
Iout
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
(m)
Figure 3.1 Relationship between output current and altitude
3.1.3 Other environment requirements
The inverter can not bear fierce impact or shock. So the oscillation range should be less
than 5.88m/s2 (0.6g), 10Hz~60Hz.
The inverter should keep away from the electromagnetic radiation source.
The inverter should keep away from water and condensation.
The inverter should keep away from contaminative air, such as corrosive gas, oil mist
and conductive dust.
The inverter should keep away from direct sunlight, oil mist, and steam and vibration
environment.
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Wiring
.12.
4. Wiring
Only qualified electricians are allowed to operate on the drive for the insurance
of a safe running of the inverter.
Never carry out any insulation or voltage withstand tests on the cables
connecting with the inverter.
Even if the servo drive is stopped, dangerous voltage is present at the input
power lines, DC circuit terminals and motor terminals. Wait for 10 minutes even
when the inverter is switched off until is discharge before operation.
Ground the grounding terminals of the inverter with proper techniques. The
grounding resistor will be less than 10Ω. Otherwise there is danger of electrical
shock and fire.
Do not connect the 3 phase power supply to the output terminals of the inverter
(U, V, and W), otherwise damage may occur to the inverter.
Please ensure right connection between the power wires and the motor wires.
The power wire is connected with the terminals of R, S and T. And the motor
wire is connected with the terminals of U, V and W.
Never do wiring or other operations on the inverter with wet hands. Otherwise
there is danger of electric shock
Verify that the rated voltage of the servo drive equals to the voltage of the AC
power supply.
The power wires and motor wires must be permanently fastened and
connected.
CAUTION
WARNING
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Wiring
.13.
4.1 Connections of peripheral devices
Figure 4.1 Connections of peripheral devices.
4.2 Terminal configuration
4.2.1 Main circuit terminals (400VAC)
(+)
PB
(-)
R S T U V W
POWER MOTOR
Figure 4.2 Main circuit terminals (4~5.5kW)
(+) PB (-)
R S T U V W
POWER MOTOR
Figure 4.3 Main circuit terminals (7.5~15kW).
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Wiring
.14.
R S T
P1 (+) (-)
U V W
POWER MOTOR
Figure 4.4 Main circuit terminals (18.5~30kW).
Functions instruction:
Terminal Description
R, S and T Terminals of 3 phase AC input
(+) and (-) Spare terminals of external braking unit
(+) and PB Spare terminals of external braking resistor
P1 and (+) Spare terminals of external DC reactor
(-) Terminal of negative DC bus
U, V and W Terminals of 3 phase AC output
Terminal of ground
4.2.2 Control circuit terminals
Figure 4.5 Control circuit terminals.
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Wiring
.15.
4.3 Typical wiring diagram
Figure4. 6 Wiring diagram.
4.4 Wiring the main circuits
4.4.1 Wiring at the side of power supply
4.4.1.1 Circuit breaker
It is necessary to connect a circuit breaker which is compatible with the capacity of
inverter between 3ph AC power supply and power input terminals (R, S and T). The
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Wiring
.16.
capacity of breaker is 1.5~2 times to the rated current of inverter. Please refer to the
chapter of Specifications of Breaker, Cable, and Contactor for details.
4.4.1.2 Contactor
In order to cut off the input power effectively when something is wrong in the system,
contactor should be installed at the input side to control the ON-OFF of the main circuit
power supply.
4.4.1.3 AC reactor
In order to prevent the rectifier damage result from the large current, AC reactor should
be installed at the input side. It can also prevent rectifier from sudden variation of
power voltage or harmonic generated by phase-control load.
Input EMC filter
The surrounding device may be disturbed by the cables when the inverter is working.
EMC filter can minimize the interference. Just like the following figure.
Figure 4.7 Wiring at input side.
4.4.2 Wiring for inverter
4.4.2.1 DC reactor
CHV180 inverters (18.5kW~30kW) are equipped with internal DC reactors for the
improvement of power factors and the avoidance of damage from high input current to
the rectifying components because of the high-capacity transformer. The device can
also cease the damage to the rectifying components which are caused by supply net
voltage transients and harmonic waves of the loads.
4.4.2.2 Braking unit and braking resistor
Inverters of 15kW and below have built-in braking unit. In order to dissipate the
regenerative energy generated by dynamic braking, the braking resistor should be
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Wiring
.17.
installed at (+) and PB terminals. The wire length of braking resistor should be less than
5m.
• Inverters of 18.5kW and above need connect external braking unit which should be
installed at (+) and (-) terminals. The cable between inverter and braking unit should be
less than 5m. The cable between braking unit and braking resistor should be less than
10m.
•The temperature of the braking resistor will increase because of the released energy.
Safety protection and good ventilation is recommended during the installation. If the
braking unit is needed, (+) and (-) terminal of the braking correspond to the (+) and (-)
terminal of the inverter and the braking resistor is connected to the terminal of BR1 and
BR2.
Note: Be sure that the electric polarity of (+) (-) terminals is right; it is not allowed to
connect (+) with (-) terminals directly, Otherwise damage or fire could occur.
4.4.3 Wiring at motor side of main circuit
4.4.3.1 Output reactor
If the distance between the inverter and the motor is longer than 50m, frequent
overcurrent protection may occur to the inverter because of high leakage current
caused by parasitic capacitance effects from the long cables to the ground. In order to
avoid the damage of the motor insulation, it is necessary to add reactor compensation.
4.4.3.2 Output EMC filter
EMC filter can minimize the radio noise cause by the cables between the inverter and
the motor and the leakage current of the conducting wires, which is illustrated as
below:
Figure 4.8 Wiring at motor side.
4.4.4 Wiring of regenerative unit
Regenerative unit is used for putting the electricity generated by braking of motor to
the grid. Compared with traditional 3 phase inverse parallel bridge type rectifier unit,
regenerative unit uses IGBT so that the total harmonic distortion (THD) is less than 4%.
Regenerative unit is widely used for centrifugal and hoisting equipment. Please refer to
The Manual of Regenerative Units of RBU Series for details.
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Wiring
.18.
SR T
Grid
Figure 4.9 Wiring of regenerative unit.
4.4.5 Ground wiring (PE)
Ground the PE terminal of the inverter with grounding resistors (less than 10) for the
insurance of safety and avoidance of electrical shock and fire. It is apporiate to use
thick and short multiple copper core wires whose sectional area is larger than 3.5m .
It is not recommended to use the public earth wire; otherwise, the grounding wires may
complete the circuit.
4.5 Wiring control circuit terminals
4.5.1 Precautions
Use shielded or twisted-pair cables to connect control terminals.
Connect the ground terminal (PE) with shield wire.
The cable connected to the control terminal should leave away from the main
circuit and heavy current circuits (including power supply cable, motor cable,
relay and contactor connecting cable) at least 20cm and parallel wiring should be
avoided. It is suggested to apply perpendicular wiring to prevent inverter
malfunction caused by external interference.
4.5.2 Control circuit terminals
Terminal Description
S1~S6
ON-OFF signal input, optical coupling isolation input terminal
with PW and COM.
Input voltage range: 9~30V
Input impedance: 3.3kΩ
PW External power supply. +24V terminal is connected to PW
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Wiring
.19.
Terminal Description
terminal as default setting. If user need external power supply,
disconnect +24V terminal with PW terminal and connect PW
terminal with external power supply.
+24V
Provide output power supply of +24V.
Maximum output current: 150mA
COM
Common ground terminal for digital signal and +24V (or external
power supply).
AI1
Analog input, 0~10V
Input impedance: 10kΩ
AI2
Analog input, 0~10V/ 0~20mA, switched by J18.
Input impedance:10kΩ (voltage input) / 250Ω (current input)
GND
Common ground terminal of analog signal and +10V.
GND must isolated from COM.
Y1(Y2)
Open collector output terminal, the corresponding common
ground terminal is CME.
External voltage range: 0~24V
Output current range: 0~50mA
24V pull-up resistor range: 2kΩ~10kΩ
CME Common terminal of open collector output
+10V Supply +10V for inverter.
HDO
High speed pulse output terminal. The corresponding common
ground terminal is COM.
Output frequency range: 0~50 kHz
AO1(AO2)
Provide voltage or current output which can be switched by J19.
Output range: 0~10V/ 0~20mA
PE Ground Terminal.
RO1A, RO1B
and RO1C
RO1 relay output: RO1A—common; RO1B—NC; RO1C—NO.
Contact capacity: AC 250V/3A, DC 30V/1A.
RO2A, RO2B
and RO2C
RO2 relay output: RO2A—common; RO2B—NC; RO2C—NO.
Contact capacity: AC 250V/3A, DC 30V/1A.
RO3A, RO3B
and RO3C
RO3 relay output: RO3A—common; RO3B—NC; RO3C—NO.
Contact capacity: AC 250V/3A, DC 30V/1A.
4.5.3 Jumper on control board
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Wiring
.20.
Terminal Description
J2, J4, J5, J13
and J14
They are prohibited to be changed, otherwise it will cause
inverter malfunction.
J18
Switch between (0~10V) voltage input and (0~20mA) current
input.
V connect to GND means voltage input;
I connect to GND means current input.
J19
Switch between (0~10V) voltage output and (0~20mA) current
output.
V connect to OUT means voltage output;
I connect to OUT means current output.
4.6 Installation guidline to EMC compliance
4.6.1 General knowledge of EMC
EMC is the abbreviation of electromagnetic compatibility, which means the device or
system has the ability to work normally in the electromagnetic environment and will not
generate any electromagnetic interference to other equipments.
EMC includes two subjects: electromagnetic interference and electromagnetic
anti-jamming.
According to the transmission mode, Electromagnetic interference can be divided into
two categories: conducted interference and radiated interference.
Conducted interference is the interference transmitted by conductor. Therefore, any
conductors (such as wire, transmission line, inductor, capacitor and so on) are the
transmission channels of the interference.
Radiated interference is the interference transmitted in electromagnetic wave, and the
energy is inverse proportional to the square of distance.
Three necessary conditions or essentials of electromagnetic interference are:
interference source, transmission channel and sensitive receiver. For customers, the
solution of EMC problem is mainly in transmission channel because of the device
attribute of disturbance source and receiver can not be changed.
4.6.2 EMC features of inverter
Like other electric or electronic devices, inverter is not only an electromagnetic
interference source but also an electromagnetic receiver. The operating principle of
inverter determines that it can produce certain electromagnetic interference noise. And
the same time inverter should be designed with certain anti-jamming ability to ensure the
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Wiring
.21.
smooth working in certain electromagnetic environment. The following is its EMC
features:
Input current is non-sine wave. The input current includes large amount of
high-harmonic waves that can cause electromagnetic interference, decrease the grid
power factor and increase the line loss.
Output voltage is high frequency PMW wave, which can increase the
temperature rise and shorten the life of motor. And the leakage current will also
increase, which can lead to the leakage protection device malfunction and
generate strong electromagnetic interference to influence the reliability of other
electric devices.
As the electromagnetic receiver, too strong interference will damage the inverter
and influence the normal using of customers.
In the system, EMS and EMI of inverter coexist. Decrease the EMI of inverter
can increase its EMS ability.
4.6.3 EMC Installation Guideline
In order to ensure all electric devices in the same system to work smoothly, this section,
based on EMC features of inverter, introduces EMC installation process in several
aspects of application (noise control, site wiring, grounding, leakage current and power
supply filter). The good effective of EMC will depend on the good effective of all of these
five aspects.
4.6.3.1 Noise control
All the connections to the control terminals must use shielded wire. And the shield layer
of the wire must ground near the wire entrance of inverter. The ground mode is 360
degree annular connection formed by cable clips. It is strictly prohibitive to connect the
twisted shielding layer to the ground of inverter, which greatly decreases or loses the
shielding effect.
Connect inverter and motor with the shielded wire or the separated cable tray. One side
of shield layer of shielded wire or metal cover of separated cable tray should connect to
ground, and the other side should connect to the motor cover. Installing an EMC filter
can reduce the electromagnetic noise greatly.
4.6.3.2 Site wiring
Power supply wiring: the power should be separated supplied from electrical transformer.
Normally it is 5 core wires, three of which are fire wires, one of which is the neutral wire,
and one of which is the ground wire. It is strictly prohibitive to use the same line to be
both the neutral wire and the ground wire
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Wiring
.22.
Device categorization: there are different electric devices contained in one control
cabinet, such as inverter, filter, PLC and instrument etc, which have different ability of
emitting and withstanding electromagnetic noise. Therefore, it needs to categorize these
devices into strong noise device and noise sensitive device. The same kinds of device
should be placed in the same area, and the distance between devices of different
category should be more than 20cm.
Wire Arrangement inside the control cabinet: there are signal wire (light current) and
power cable (strong current) in one cabinet. For the inverter, the power cables are
categorized into input cable and output cable. Signal wires can be easily disturbed by
power cables to make the equipment malfunction. Therefore when wiring, signal cables
and power cables should be arranged in different area. It is strictly prohibitive to arrange
them in parallel or interlacement at a close distance (less than 20cm) or tie them
together. If the signal wires have to cross the power cables, they should be arranged in
90 angles. Power input and output cables should not either be arranged in interlacement
or tied together, especially when installed the EMC filter. Otherwise the distributed
capacitances of its input and output power cable can be coupling each other to make the
EMC filter out of function.
4.6.3.3 Grounding
Inverter must be ground safely when in operation. Grounding enjoys priority in all EMC
methods because it does not only ensure the safety of equipment and persons, but also
is the simplest, most effective and lowest cost solution for EMC problems.
Grounding has three categories: special pole grounding, common pole grounding and
series-wound grounding. Different control system should use special pole grounding,
and different devices in the same control system should use common pole grounding,
and different devices connected by same power cable should use series-wound
grounding.
4.6.3.2 Leakage Current
Leakage current includes line-to-line leakage current and over-ground leakage current.
Its value depends on distributed capacitances and carrier frequency of inverter. The
over-ground leakage current, which is the current passing through the common ground
wire, can not only flow into inverter system but also other devices. It also can make
leakage current circuit breaker, relay or other devices malfunction. The value of
line-to-line leakage current, which means the leakage current passing through
distributed capacitors of input output wire, depends on the carrier frequency of inverter,
the length and section areas of motor cables. The higher carrier frequency of inverter,
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Wiring
.23.
the longer of the motor cable and/or the bigger cable section area, the larger leakage
current will occur.
Countermeasure:
Decreasing the carrier frequency can effectively decrease the leakage current. In the
case of motor cable is relatively long (longer than 50m), it is necessary to install AC
reactor or sinusoidal wave filter at the output side, and when it is even longer, it is
necessary to install one reactor at every certain distance.
4.6.3.5 EMC Filter
EMC filter has a great effect of electromagnetic decoupling, so it is preferred for
customer to install it.
For inverter, noise filter has following categories:
Noise filter installed at the input side of inverter;
Install noise isolation for other equipment by means of isolation transformer or
power filter.
4.6.4 If user install inverter and EMI filter according to the installation guideline, we
believe inverter system comply with following compliance.
EN61000-6-4
EN61000-6-3
EN61800-3
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Operation
.24.
5. Operation
5.1 Operating keypad description
5.1.1 Keypad schematic diagram
Figure 5.1 Keypad schematic diagram.
5.1.2 Button function description
Button Name Description
Programming
Key
Entry or escape of first-level menu.
Enter Key Progressively enter menu and confirm parameters.
UP Increment
Key
Progressively increase data or function codes.
DOWN
Decrement
Key
Progressive decrease data or function codes.
Shift Key
In parameter setting mode, press this button to select
the bit to be modified. In other modes, cyclically
displays parameters by right shift
Run Key Start to run the inverter in keypad control mode.
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Operation
.25.
Button Name Description
STOP/RESET
Key
In running state, restricted by P7.04, can be used to
stop the inverter.
When fault alarm, can be used to reset the inverter
without any restriction.
Shortcut Key
Determined by Function Code P7.03:
0: Jog operation
1: Switch between forward and reverse
2: Clear the UP/DOWN settings.
3: Quick debugging mode1 (by menu)
4: Quick debugging mode2 (byT Tlatest order)
5: Quick debugging mode3 (by non-factory setting
parameters)
+
Combination
Key
Pressing the RUN and STOP/RST at the same time
can achieve inverter coast to stop.
5.1.3 Indicator light description
5.1.3.1 Function indicator light description
Function indicator Description
RUN/TUNE
Extinguished: stop state
Flickering: parameter autotuning state
Light on: operating state
FWD/REV
Extinguished: forward operation
Light on: reverse operation.
LOCAL/REMOT
Extinguished: keypad control
Flickering: terminal control
Light on: communication control
TRIP
Extinguished: normal operation state
Flickering: overload pre-warning state
Light on: fault state
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Operation
.26.
5.1.3.2 Unit indicator light description
Unit indicator Description
Hz Frequency unit
A Current unit
V Voltage unit
RPM Rotating speed unit
% Percentage
Hz+V m/s
5.1.3.3 Digital display
Have 5 digit LED , which can display all kinds of monitoring data and alarm codes such
as reference frequency, output frequency and so on.
5.2 Operation process
5.2.1 Parameter setting
Three levels of menu are:
Function code group (first- class);
Function code (second- class);
Function code value (third- class).
Remarks:
Pressing both the PRG/ESC and the DATA/ENT can return to the second-class menu
from the third-class menu. The difference is: pressing DATA/ENT will save the set
parameters into the control panel, and then return to the second-class menu with
shifting to the next function code automatically; while pressing PRG/ESC will directly
return to the second-class menu without saving the parameters, and keep staying at the current function code.
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Operation
.27.
>>
SHIFT
50.00
P0.
PRG
ESC
PRG
ESC
P1.
P1.00
PRG
ESC
DATA
ENT
P1.01
0.000
P1.02
DATA
ENT
DATA
ENT
PRG
ESC
0.000
1.000
Stand-by/operation
Figure 5.2 Flow chart of parameter setting.
Under the third-class menu, if the parameter has no flickering bit, it means the function
code cannot be modified. The possible reasons could be:
This function code is not modifiable parameter, such as actual detected parameter,
operation records and so on;
This function code is not modifiable running state, but modifiable in stop state.
5.2.2 Fault reset
If the inverter has fault, it will prompt the related fault information. User can use
STOP/RST or according terminals determined by P5 Group to reset the fault. After fault
reset, the inverter is at stand-by state. If user does not reset the inverter when it is at fault
state, the inverter will be at operation protection state, and can not run.
5.2.3 Parameter copy
For details, please refer to the instructions of LCD keypad functions
5.2.4 Motor parameter autotune
If “Sensorless Vector Control” or “Vector Control with PG” mode is chosen, motor
nameplate parameters must be input correctly as the autotuning is based on it. The
performance of vector control depends on the parameters of motor strongly, so to
achieve excellent performance, firstly must obtain the parameter of motor exactly.
This function is not the same between synchronous motor and asynchronous motor, for
details please refer to the description of function code P0.08.
The procedure of motor parameter autotuning is as follows:
Firstly, choose keypad command as the run command source (P0.01).
Set P0.08 to be 1, and for the detail process of motor parameter autotuning, please refer
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Operation
.28.
to the description of Function Code P0.08. And then press RUN on the keypad panel,
the inverter will automatically calculate parameters of the motor.
Then motor autotuning is finished.
In the self-learning process, use >>/ SHIFT can change parameters and monitor running
state of inverter.
Note: the motor should be uncoupled with its load; otherwise, the motor
parameters obtained by autotuning may be not correct.
5.2.5 Password setting
CHV180 series inverter offers user’s password protection function. When P7.00 is set to
be nonzero, it will be the user’s password, and after exiting function code edit mode, it
will become effective instantly. If pressing the PRG/ESC again to try to access the
function code edit mode, “-----”will be displayed, and the operator must input correct
user’s password, otherwise will be unable to access it.
If it is necessary to cancel the password protection function, just set P7.00 to be zero.
Note: Password is not effective for parameters in shortcut menu.
5.3 Running state
5.3.1 Power-on initialization
Firstly the system initializes during the inverter power-on, and LED displays “8.8.8.8.8”.
After the initialization is completed, the inverter is on stand-by state.
5.3.2 Stand-by
At stop or running state, parameters of multi-state can be displayed. W hether or not to
display this parameter can be chosen through Function Code P7.06 (Running state
display selection) and P7.07 (Stop state display selection) according to binary bits, the
detailed description of each bit please refers the function code description of P7.06 and
P7.07.
In stop state, there are 16 parameters which can be chosen to display or not. They are:
reference speed, reference frequency, DC bus voltage, Input-Output terminal state, open
collector output state, PID setting, PID feedback, AI1 voltage, AI2 voltage, AI3
voltage/current, AI4 voltage, HDI1 frequency, HDI2 frequency, step number of simple
PLC or multi-step speed, length value. W hether or not to display can be determined by
setting the corresponding binary bit of P7.07. Press the /SHIFT to scroll through the
parameters in right order. Press DATA/ENT + QUICK/JOG to scroll through the
parameters in left order.
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Operation
.29.
5.3.3 Operation
In running state, there are twenty one running parameters which can be chosen to
display or not. They are: running frequency, reference frequency, DC bus voltage, output
voltage, output current, rotating speed, output power, output torque, PID setting, PID
feedback, ON-OFF input state, open collector output state, length value, count value,
step number of PLC or multi-step speed, AI1 voltage, AI2 voltage, AI3 voltage/current,
AI4 voltage, HDI1 frequency, HDI2 frequency. Whether or not to display can be
determined by setting the corresponding binary bit of P7.06. Press the 》/SHIFT to scroll
through the parameters in right order . Press DATA/ENT + QUICK/JOG to scroll through
the parameters in left order.
5.3.4 Fault
In fault state, the inverter will display parameters of STOP state besides parameters of
fault state. Press the /SHIFT to scroll through the parameters in right order . Press
DATA/ENT + QUICK/JOG to to scroll through the parameters in left order.
CHV180 serials inverter provides much information when fault occur. Please refer to
chapter 8 for more detailed information.
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.30.
6. Detailed function description
6.1 P0 Group--Basic function
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P0.00
Speed control
mode
0: Sensorless vector control
1: Vector control With PG
2: V/F control
0~2 1
0: Sensorless vector control: It is widely used in the application such as low-grade
elevator which requires lower accuracy or used for debugging.
1: Vector control with PG: Close-loop vector control requires the client to install the
speed feedback equipment. Therefore it is suitable for the high-grade elevator requiring
high speed control accuracy and speedy dynamic response.
2: V/F control: It is suitable for the low-end elevator which requires lower accuracy or is
used for debugging.
Note:
When selecting the vector control, it is necessary to set the nameplate parameters and
encoder parameters correctly and complete the autotuning before running to get right
motor parameters (for synchronous motor, it is the pole position angle). Right
parameters are the assurance for high performance of vector control.
P3 group can optimize the performance of vector control.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P0.01
Run command
source
0: Keypad (LED extinguished)
1: Terminal (LED flickering)
2: Communication (LED lights on)
0~2 1
The control commands of inverter include: start, stop, up, down, fault reset and so on.
0: Keypad (“LOCAL/REMOT” LED extinguished);
Both RUN and STOP/RST key are used for running command control. If Multifunction
key QUICK/JOG is set as FWD/REV switching function (P7.03 is set to be 1), it will be
used to change the rotating orientation. In running state, pressing RUN and
STOP/RST in the same time will cause the inverter coast to stop.
1: Terminal (“LOCAL/REMOT” LED flickering)
The operation, including up, down etc. can be controlled by multifunctional input
terminals.
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.31.
2: Communication (“LOCAL/REMOT” LED lights on)
The operation of inverter can be controlled by host through communication. If select
“Communication”, the user should select the serial communication extension card which
matches with CHV180 serials inverter.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P0.02
Elevator rated
speed
0.100~4.000 1.500m/s
1
P0.02 is the rated speed on the elevator nameplate; the setting value should be less
than the elevator rated speed. The relationship of the inverter’s output frequency and
the elevator’s running line speed is linear. The expression is as follow:
v
Dn
ikf
f
N
N
14.3
60
Thereinto, f represents output frequency of elevator, v represents running linear speed
of the elevator, D represents diameter of tractor (P2.01), i represents reduction
ratio(P2.02), k represents hoist hanging ratio(P2.03),
N
f
represents rated
frequency of motor (P2.05),
N
n
represents rated rotational speed of motor (P2.06).
Note: The speed of elevator is limited by P0.02, and the maximum output
frequency of inverter is limited by P0.04, so the maximum running line speed of
elevator is limited by both P0.02 and P0.04.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P0.03
Speed
command
source
0: Keypad
1: AI1
2. AI2
3. Multi-Step speed
4. Communication
5. Al1 tracking running
0~5 3
0: Keypad
Please refer to description of P0.05.
1: AI1
2: AI2
The reference speed is set by analog input. AI1 is 0~10V voltage input terminal, while
AI2 is 0~10V voltage input or 0(4)~20mA current input. The switching between voltage
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.32.
input and current input is controlled by the jumper wire J18.
Note:
100% of AI is corresponding to the rated speed of the elevator.
3: Multi-step speed
The reference frequency is determined by P1 group and P5 group. The selection of
steps is determined by combination of multi-step speed terminals.
Note:
Multi-step speed mode will enjoy priority in setting reference frequency if
P0.03 is not set to be 3. In this case, only step 1 to step 7 are available.
If P0.03 is set to be 3, step 0 to step 7 can be realized.
4: Communication
The reference frequency is set through RS485. For details, please refer to chapter 11.
5: Al1 tracking running
Running s-curve when is decided by external controller, and internal acceleration and
deceleration is invalid.
Note:
When P0.03 is set to be 5, the process of acceleration and deceleration is
decided by external controller, the inverter tracks the change process of
analog automaticly.P0.03 is set to be 1 or 2, the process of acceleration
and deceleration is decided by internal controller.
Speed command and analog weighing signal input can’t select the same
analog input channel.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P0.04
Maximum
frequency
10~400.00Hz 10.0~400.00 50.00Hz
Note:
The frequency reference should not exceed maximum frequency.
Actual acceleration time and deceleration time are determined by maximum
frequency.
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.33.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P0.05
Keypad
reference
speed
0.00 ~ P0.02 1.500m/s 1.500m/s
When P0.03 is set to be 0, this parameter is the reference speed of the inverter.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P0.06
Running
direction
selection
0: Default direction
1: Reverse
2: Forbid reverse
0~2 0
Note:
0: Run at the default direction. After powering on, the inverter will run at the default direction.
1: Run at the reverse direction. Changing the function code can change the running direction
of the motor. The result is the same as that of adjusting the motor wires (U, V and W).
Note: After the parameter initialization, the running direction will restore to the original
one. It is prohibited to change the direction after commissioning.
2: Reverse running prohibition. It is prohibited to run at the reverse direction in some special
situation.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P0.07
Carrier
frequency
1.0~16.0kHz 1.0~16.0
Depend
on model
Figure 6.1 Effect of carrier frequency
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.34.
Carrier frequency
Model
Factory
Setting( kHz )
4kW~11kW 8
15kW~30kW 4
The advantage of high carrier frequency: ideal current waveform, little current
harmonic wave and motor noise.
The disadvantage of high carrier frequency: increasing the switch loss, increasing
inverter temperature and the impact to the output capacity. The inverter needs to
derate on high carrier frequency. At the same time, the leakage and electrical magnetic
interference will increase.
Applying low carrier frequency is contrary to the above, too low carrier frequency will
cause unstable running, torque decreasing and surge.
The manufacturer has set a reasonable carrier frequency when the inverter is in
factory. In general, users do not need to change the parameter.
When the frequency used exceeds the default carrier frequency, the inverter needs to
derate 20% for each additional 1k carrier frequency.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P0.08
Motor
parameters
autotuning
0: No action
1: Rotation autotuning
2: Static autotuning
0~2 0
0: No action, forbid autotuning.
1: Rotation autotuning:
Do not connect any load to the motor when performing autotuning and ensure the motor
is in static state.
Input the nameplate parameters of motor (P2.04~P2.08) correctly before performing
autotuning. Otherwise the parameters detected by autotuning will be incorrect; it may
influence the performance of inverter.
The operation process is as follow:
a. Set P0.08 to be 1 then press the DATA/ENT, LED will display “-TUN-” and flickers.
During “-TUN-” is flickering, press the PRG/ESC to exit autotuning.
b. Press the RUN to start the autotuning. LED will display “TUN-0”.
c. After a few seconds the motor will start to run. LED will display “TUN-1” and
“RUN/TUNE” light will flicker.
d. After a few minutes, LED will display “-END-”. That means the autotuning is finished
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.35.
and return to the stop state.
e. During the autotuning, press the >>/SHIFT, it can switch keypad to display parameters,
and monitor the running state. Press the STOP/RST,it will stop the autotuning.
P0.01=0(Keypad control)
P2.00=1
P4.00=1 P4.00=2
P2.00=0
P4.00=0
Motor type
Encoder type
Input encoder type
P4.01
(P2.04~P2.08)
Input motor parameters
Setting P0.08=1, press "RUN"
Display "TUN-0"
Display "TUN-1"
Display "-END-"
Asynchronous
machine
Synchronous machine
Gain
SIN/COS
UVW
Autotuning starts
The step 0 of autotuning
The step 1 of autotuning
Autotuning end
Note: If it reports fault of PCDE in the process of autotuning, please modify
The direction of encoder. Please check the wiring of encoder when there are other faults
related to encoder.
Aototuning of synchronous motor’s result is the parameters (P4.03 and P4.07~P4.09)
related magnectic pole. Aototuning of asynchronous motor’s result is the parameters
(P2.10~P2.14).
2: Static autotuning:
When performing static autotuning, If it is difficult to disconnect the load, static autotuning
is recommended,and choose the right motor style, input parameters (P2.04~P2.08) on
the nameplate of motor. For asynchronous motor, the stator resistor, rotor resistor,
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.36.
leakage inductance of motor can be detected and the mutual inductance and current
without load will not be detected by static autotuning.If needed, user should input
suitable value according to experience.
For synchronous motor, the self-learning current (P4.10) is set to get the magnetic pole
initial position (P4.03).
Note:
Correct the zero-bias value of encoder (P4.08 and P4.09) which is displayed
by Pb.06 and Pb.07 when it is not connected to the encoder.
The direction of encoder (P4.02) must be right.When the inverter is
forwarding, the motor is counterclockwise rotation seen from motor shaft
side, and the direction of encoder is set to be forward.
When autotuning, the actual current (Pb.03) should be between 80.0% and
110%, or adjust P4.10.
Continuous autotuning for 3 times, if the deviation of each magnetic pole
position is less than 10 degrees, it shows the autotuning is right, otherwise if
the magnetic pole is more than 10 degrees, it must be reautotuned.
Static autotuning is valid for SIN/COS encoder, and rotation autotuning is
suitable for UVW encoder.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P0.09
Restore
parameters
0: No action
1: Restore factory setting
2: Clear fault records
0~2 0
P0.10 Reserved Reserve 0~65535
0
P0.11 Reserved Reserve 0~65535
0
6.2 P1 Group--Speed curve
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P1.00
Multi-step
speed 0
0.000~P0.02 0.000~P0.02 0.000m/s
P1.01
Multi-step
speed 1
0.000~P0.02 0.000~P0.02 0.000m/s
P1.02
Multi-step
speed 2
0.000~P0.02 0.000~P0.02 0.000m/s
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.37.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P1.03
Multi-step
speed 3
0.000~P0.02 0.000~P0.02 0.000m/s
P1.04
Multi-step
speed 4
0.000~P0.02 0.000~P0.02 0.000m/s
P1.05
Multi-step
speed 5
0.000~P0.02 0.000~P0.02 0.000m/s
P1.06
Multi-step
speed 6
0.000~P0.02 0.000~P0.02 0.000m/s
P1.07
Multi-step
speed 7
0.000~P0.02 0.000~P0.02 0.000m/s
Multi-step speed is defined by P1.00~P1.07. The 8-step speed will be come ture by the
combination of 3 multi-step speed terminals. The detailed description is as follow:
Multi-step speed
terminal 3
Multi-step speed
terminal 2
Multi-step speed
terminal 1
Speed Setting
Function
code
OFF OFF OFF Multi-step speed 0 P1.00
OFF OFF ON Multi-step speed 1 P1.01
OFF ON OFF Multi-step speed 2 P1.02
OFF ON ON Multi-step speed 3 P1.03
ON OFF OFF Multi-step speed 4 P1.04
ON OFF ON Multi-step speed 5 P1.05
ON ON OFF Multi-step speed 6 P1.06
ON ON ON Multi-step speed 7 P1.07
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P1.08
Start quadric
acceleration
0.001~10.000 0.001~10.000 0.350m/sP
3
P
P1.09
Start
acceleration
0.001~10.000 0.001~10.000 0.700m/sP
2
P
P1.10
Speed-down
quadric
deceleration
0.001~10.000 0.001~10.000 0.350m/sP
3
P
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.38.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P1.11 Deceleration
0.001~10.000 0.001~10.000 0.700m/sP
2
P
P1.12
Stop quadric
deceleration
0.001~10.000 0.001~10.000 0.350m/sP
3
P
P1.13
Stop
deceleration
0.001~10.000 0.001~10.000 0.700m/sP
2
P
P1.14 Start speed
0.000~0.250 0.000~0.250 0.000m/s
P1.15
Start holding
time
0.0~5.0s 0.0~5.0s 0.0s
The sharp of S-curve was decided by P1.08~P1.13, the quality of S-curve can directly
affect the comfortable feeling of elevator’s start and stop. The parameters of S-curve
were comprised of start quadric acceleration (P1.08), start acceleration (P1.09),
speed-down quadric deceleration (P1.10), deceleration (P1.11), stop quadric
deceleration (P1.12), stop deceleration (P1.13), start speed (P1.14) and start holding
time (P1.15). The correspondence relation of the parameters and S-curve is as follow:
P1.08
P1.09
P1.08
P1.10
P1.11
P1.10
P1.12 P1.13
P1.12
P1.14
v
t
P1.15
Figure 6.3 S - curve running diagram.
v
t
P1.09
Turn down
Turn up
Figure 6.4 S - curve setting sketch map description.
The above diagram is the sketch map of setting s-curve of accelerated portion, the
s-curve steepens as the parameter was increased, and the s-curve slackens as the
parameter was decreased. S-curve adjustment principle of deceleration segment and
stop segment is the same with principle of acceleration.
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.39.
P1.14 is the initial speed when the inverter starts. If the setting speed is less than start
speed, the output frequency is 0 when running. Only when the setting speed is greater
than or equal to start speed, the inverter will start with start speed, and run according
to S-curve. If setting a right value, overcome static friction, and reduce shock at
starting. P1.15 is the duration time with starting speed in the process of starting.
Note: P1.08, P1.10 and P1.12 are key parameters of s-curve, and this parameter
can influence the passengers’ comfortable feeling during acceleration, deceleration and stopping respectively, so please adjust them carefully
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P1.16
Overhaul
running speed
0.000~P0.02 0.000~P0.02 0.300m/s
P1.17
Overhaul
running
acceleration
0.001~10.000 0.001~10.000 1.000m/sP
2
P
P1.18
Overhaul
running
deceleration
0.001~10.000 0.001~10.000 1.000m/sP
2
P
These parameters are used to set overhaul running speed, acceleration and
deceleration. The overhaul running curve is as follow:
EXM
FWD/REV
V
P1.17
P1.16
P1.18
Figure 6.5 Overhaul running curve.
Please refer to chapter A.2.3 for detailed curve and sequence diagram.
Note: The priority of speed selection is that: forced deceleration > emergency
running > overhaul running > multi-step speed running > keypad setting, analog
setting or communication setting.
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.40.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P1.19
Motor
autotuning
acceleration
0.001~10.000 0.001~10.000
0.600
m/sP
2
P
P1.20
Motor
autotuning
deceleration
0.001~10.000 0.001~10.000 0.600m/sP
2
P
These parameters are used to set acceleration and deceleration of motor’s parameter
autotuning.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P1.21
Emergency running
speed
0.000~P0.02 0.000~P0.02 0.300m/s
P1.22
Emergency running
acceleration/deceleration
0.001~10.000 0.001~10.000 1.000m/sP
2
P
These parameters are used to set the emergency running speed, acceleration and
deceleration of emergency running.
1. The description of emergency running is as follow: at the time of power-off, the
control system accesses the accumulator into (+) and (-) terminals with bypass
switch. The inverter receives the command of emergency running speed and
running direction from controller and the elevator will stop to the closer aiming
storey automatically.
2. The wiring of emergency running:
AC 3PH 380V±15% 50/60Hz
CHV180 series
KM2
M
KM1
U
V
WT
S
R
KM3
Emergency power
+
-
(+)
(-)
EMER
Figure 6.6 The wiring of emergency running.
3. The curve and sequence diagram of emergency running:
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.41.
EMER
FWD/REV
V
P1.22
P1.21
P1.22
Figure 6.7 The emergency running curve.
Please refer to chapter A.2.4 for detailed emergency running.
Note: if use the function of emergency running, need shield the inverter
protection function of input open-phase (P9.00=0).
The emergency voltage is requested to be greater than DC 250V.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P1.23
Forced
deceleration
speed 1
P1.25~10.000 P1.25~10.000 1.000m/s
2
P1.24
Forced
deceleration
speed 1
detection
0.0~P1.26 0.0~P1.26 20.0%
P1.25
Forced
deceleration
speed 2
P1.27~P1.23 P1.27~P1.23 0.900m/s
2
P1.26
Forced
deceleration
speed 2
detection
P1.24~P1.28 P1.24~P1.28
40.0%
P1.27
Forced
deceleration
speed 3
0.001~P1.25 0.001~P1.25 0.700m/sP
2P
P1.28
Forced
deceleration
speed 3
P1.26~100.0% P1.26~100.0%
80.0%
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.42.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
detection
The above function codes will be valid after the forced deceleration switch input is
selected, the effect of forced deceleration is to prevent elevator from top-hitting or
bottom-clashing in the process of up or down running. There is only one group forced
deceleration switch in low speed elevator, and there are two or three groups forced
deceleration switches in the high speed elevator. The installation of sketch map is as
figure 6.8:
Down forcing decelerating switch 3
Down forcing decelerating switch 2
Up forcing decelerating switch 1
Up forcing decelerating switch 2
Compartments
Up forcing decelerating switch 3
Up forcing decelerating switch
Top of well
Top
Down forcing decelerating switch 1
Down forcing decelerating switch
Bottom of well
Bottom
Compartments
Figure 6.8 Installation sketch of forced deceleration switch.
For example, when the elevator is running up close to top, forced deceleration switch 3
will act, if the checked running speed is greater than P1.28XP0.02 at this time, elevator
will decelerate at the value of P1.27 to 0, The detailed curve is as follow:
Figure 6.9 Forced deceleration running chart.
Forcing deceleration running conditions:
V
t
P1.28*P0.02
P1
.
27
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.43.
Feedback terminals signal of forced deceleration switch action is effective.
During run-up process, it comes across up-forcing switch, or during run-down
process, it comes across down-forcing switch.
Current running speed is greater than the detected speed of corresponding
forced deceleration switch, if not; the inverter will keep the current running state.
After the forcing decelerating action, the speed will be reduced continuously with
P1.23, P1.25, and P1.27 until 0.
Note:
1)The priority of forced deceleration is only less than the priority of forcing
slow–down to stop, the priority is like this: forced deceleration 1 > forced
deceleration 2 > forced deceleration 3.
2) The 100% of forced deceleration detection value is corresponding with
elevator rated speed (P0.02).
3) It will not response the forced deceleration during motor autotuning.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P1.29
Stop mode
selection
0: Decelerate to stop
1: Coast to stop
0~1 1
0: Decelerate to stop
When the stop command takes effect, the inverter decreases the output frequency
according to stop deceleration and stop quadric deceleration till stops.
1: Coast to stop
When the stop command takes effect, the inverter stops the output immediately. The
motor coasts to stop by its mechanical inertia.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P1.30 Reserved 0~65536 0~65536
0
P1.31 Reserved 0~65536 0~65536
0
6.3 P2 Group--Motor parameters
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P2.00 Motor model
0: Asynchronous motor
1: Synchronous motor
0~1 1
Note: Select right model of motor before performing parameters autotuning.
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.44.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P2.01
W
heel diameter
of traction
motor
100~2000 100~2000 500mm
P2.02 Reduction ratio 1.00~100.00 1.00~100.00 30.00
P2.03
Hoist rope
hanging ratio
1~8 1~8 1
P2.01, P2.02 and P2.03 are parameters of the elevator traction motor, only when
parameters are set correctly, the inverter running-speed can be right parallelism with
elevator’s factual speed. Please refer to P0.02.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P2.04
Motor rated
power
0.4~900.0kW 0.4~900.0
Depend
on model
P2.05
Motor rated
frequency
0.01Hz~P0.04 0.01~P0.04 50.00Hz
P2.06
Motor rated
speed
1~36000rpm 1~36000 1460rpm
P2.07
Motor rated
voltage
1~460V 1~460 380V
P2.08
Motor rated
current
0.1~1000.0A 0.1~1000.0
Depend
on model
Note:
In order to achieve superior performance, please set these parameters
according to motor nameplate, and then perform autotuning.
The rated power of inverter should match the motors. If the gap is too big,
the control performances of inverter will be deteriorated distinctly.
Resetting P2.04 can initialize P2.10~P2.14.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P2.09
Motor rated
power factor
0.05~1.00 0.05~1.00
0.86
When the inverter cannot perform autotuning, it may optimize motor control
performance by setting the motor rated power factor.
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.45.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P2.10
Motor stator
resistor
0.001~65.535Ω 0.001~65.535
Depend
on model
P2.11
Motor rotor
resistor
0.001~65.535Ω 0.001~65.535
Depend
on model
P2.12
Stator and
rotor
inductance
0.1~6553.5mH 0.1~6553.5
Depend
on model
P2.13
Motor mutual
inductance
0.1~6553.5mH 0.1~6553.5
Depend
on model
P2.14
Motor current
without load
0.01~655.35A 0.01~655.35
Depend
on model
After autotuning, the value of P2.10~P2.14 will be automatically updated.
Note: Do not change these parameters; otherwise it may deteriorate the control
performance of the inverter.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P2.15 Reserved 0~65536 0~65536
0
P2.16 Reserved 0~65536 0~65536
0
6.4 P3 Group--Vector control
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P3.00
ASR low
speed
proportion
gain
0~100 0~100 20
P3.01
ASR low
speed integral
time
0.01~10.00s 0.01~10.00
0.50s
P3.02
Speed
detection low
speed filtrate
times
0~9 0~9 3
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.46.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P3.03
Switch low
point
frequency
0.00Hz~P3.07 0.00~P3.07 5.00Hz
P3.04
ASR high
speed
proportion
gain
0~100 0~100 25
P3.05
ASR high
speed integral
time
0.01~10.00s 0.01~10.00s
1.00s
P3.06
Speed
detection high
speed filtrate
times
0~9 0~9 3
P3.07
Switch high
point
frequency
P3.03~P0.04 P3.03~P0.04 10.00Hz
The above parameters are only valid for vector control. When under the low point switch
frequency (P3.03), speed loop parameter PI is P3.00 and P3.01, when over the high low
point switch frequency (P3.07), speed loop parameter PI is P3.04 and P3.05. Please
refer to following figure for details.
Figure 6.10 PI parameter diagram.
The system's dynamic response can be faster if the proportion gain KB
p
B is increased or
the integral time KB
i
B is decreased; however, if KBpB is too large or KBiB is too small, the system
becomes overshoot and tends to oscillate. If KB
p
B is too small, may cause the system
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.47.
steady-state-oscillation, and maybe the speed static will occur.
Speed loop parameter PI has strong relationship with the system’s inertia, in order to
meet the requirement of any situation; the PI should be adjusted based on the default
set when the load of the system changed.
P3.02 and P3.06 are filter times of motor speed detection which need not to be
adjusted, increase the values if there is current noise when motor is running.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P3.08
ACR
proportional
gain P
0~65535 0~65535
1600
P3.09
ACR integral
gain I
0~65535 0~65535
300
Note: The above parameters are related to the ACR adjustment, which directly
affects the dynamic response and control accuracy if the system. Generally, the
user can not modify the value.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P3.10
Slip
compensation
rate of drive
side
50.0~200.0% 50~200 100%
P3.11
Slip
compensation
rate of trig
side
50.0~200.0% 50~200 100%
The parameter is used to adjust the slip frequency of vector control and improve the
precision of speed control. Properly adjusting this parameter can effectively restrain
the steady-state error.
CHV180 series inverter can set electromotion state and regenerate brake state
separately; P3.10 is suitable for electro motion state. P3.11 is suitable for regenerate
feedback state.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P3.12 Torque upper 0.0~200.0% 0.0~200.0 150.0%
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.48.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
limit
100.0% corresponds with the rated current of inverter.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P3.13 Reserved 0~65536 0~65536
0
P3.14 Reserved 0~65536 0~65536
0
6.5 P4 Group -- Encoder parameter
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P4.00
Encoder type
selection
0~2 0~2 1
When selecting the type of encoder, asynchronous motor and synchronous motor
need different PG cards, please refer to chapter 7.3 and 7.4 for wiring of encoder.
0: Increment encoder
1: SIN/COS encoder
The matching model is ERN1387, or the encoder is compatible with it’s’ signal.
2: UVM encoder
The pole number of encoder must be the same with that of the motor.
Note: When P2.00=0 (asynchronous motor), only the increment encoder can be
chosen; when P2.01=1 (synchronous motor), only the SIN/COS and UVW
encoder can be chosen.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P4.01
PG pulse
number
1~65536 1~65536
1000
P4.02
PG direction
selection
0~1 0~1 0
P4.01: Setting the number of encoder pulse per cycle.
Note: When P0.00 is set to be 1, P4.10 must be set correctly according to the
encoder parameter, otherwise the motor will run abnormally. If the motor still run
abnormally when P4.10 has been set correctly, please change the PG direction (P4.02). The autotuning should be performed again for synchronous motor
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.49.
when P4.02 is changed.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P4.03
Magnetic pole
initial position
0.00~360.00 0.00~360.00 0.00
Magnetic pole initial position will be updated automatically after autotunning of
synchronous motor, the parameter shouldn’t be modified.
Note: For the magnetic pole initial position, its corresponding angle is electric
angle.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P4.04
Thread break
detection time
of encoder low
speed
0.0~100.0s 0.0~100.0
1.0
P4.05
Thread break
detection time
of encoder
high speed
0.0~100.0s 0.0~100.0
1.0
P4.06
Reverse
detection time
of encoder
0.0~100.0s 0.0~100.0
1.0
Thread break detection time of encoder is defined by P4.04 and P4.05, when the time
of encoder thread break is more than setting time of encoder thread break, the inverter
will show fault of encoder thread break (PCE), P4.04 corresponds to low speed, and
P4.05 corresponds to high speed.
Reverse detection time of encoder is defined by P4.06, when the time of reverse time
of encoder is more than corresponding thread break detection time, the system will
show fault of encoder reverse encoder (PCDE).
If the detection time is set to be 0, it means the detection function been canceled.
Note: Setting the above parameters will influence delicacy of encoder fault
protection, please adjust these parameters carefully.
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.50.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P4.07
Magnetic pole
position
amplitude gain
0.50~1.50 0.50~1.50
1.00
P4.08
C phase
magnetic pole
position offset
0~1024 0~1024 512
P4.09
D phase pole
position offset
0~1024 0~1024 512
The above parameters will be updated automatically after autotunning of synchronous
motor; the user can not need to modify it. If the rotating autotuning is not available, this
parameter should be set properly during static autotuning. Please refer to the static
autotuning for detailed information.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P4.10
Synchronous
motor static
identification
current
10.0%~100.0% 10.0~100.0 50.0%
The angle is saved as P4.03 after the static autotunning been performed. And the
actual current can display at PB.03, the current of PB.03 should be between
80%~110%. If the current value is smaller obviously, please increase P4.10. If the
actual current is greater, it may report motor autotunning fault (the fault code is TE).
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P4.11~P4.13 Reserved 0~65536 0~65335
0
6.6 P5 Group--Input terminals
The standard configuration of CHV108 serials frequency has 6 multi-function digital
input terminals and 2 analog input terminals. If need many more input/output terminals,
please choose the corresponding extension card.
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.51.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P5.00
Terminal input
mode selection
0~0x3FF 0~0x3FF
0
The function is to select the switch signal input terminals to be natural open or natural
close. It means terminal input is natural close when the corresponding bit is 1; the
parameter is 16 hex setting. Switch signal corresponding bit is as follows:
BIT9 BIT8 BIT7 BIT6 BIT5
S10 S9 S8 S7 S6
BIT4 BIT3 BIT2 BIT1 BIT0
S5 S4 S3 S2 S1
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P5.01
Terminal
function input
selection
0: Invalid
1: Valid
0~1 0
The function code is used to set the input channel of the terminal.
0: Communication virtual terminal invalid. The ON-OFF signal is input through the
external terminals.
1: Communication virtual terminal valid. The ON-OFF signal is set by the upper PC
through serial communication.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P5.02
S1 Terminal
function
Programmable multifunction
terminal
0~55 1
P5.03
S2 Terminal
function
Programmable multifunction
terminal
0~55 2
P5.04
S3 Terminal
function
Programmable multifunction
terminal
0~40 8
P5.05
S4 Terminal
function
Programmable multifunction
terminal
0~40 9
P5.06
S5 Terminal
function
Programmable multifunction
terminal
0~40 3
P5.07 S6 Terminal Programmable multifunction 0~40 0
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.52.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
function terminal
P5.08
S7 Terminal
function
Programmable multifunction
terminal
0~40 0
P5.09
S8 Terminal
function
Programmable multifunction
terminal
0~40 0
P5.10
S9 Terminal
function
Programmable multifunction
terminal
0~40 0
P5.11
S10Terminal
function
Programmable multifunction
terminal
0~40 0
This parameter is used to set the corresponding function of the digital multi-function
input terminals.
0No function
1Up running (FWD)
2Down running (REV)
When the running command is controlled by terminal, the elevator’s up and down
commands are controlled by the terminal.
3Examine running (EXM)
This terminal is used for selecting elevator come into EXM state, this signal works with
up and down running signal, and can control elevator to carry out EXM work.
4Emergency running (EMER)
This terminal is used to select elevator to come into EMER state,this signal works with
up and down running signal, and can control elevator carry out EXM work.
5Coast to stop (FSTP)
Inverter blockades output, motor’s stopping process is not controlled by inverter. This
mode has the same meaning as described in P1.29.
6Fault reset
Exterior fault reset function, is used for far distance failure reset, and has the same
function as STOP/RST key on keyboard.
7External fault input (EF)
After this signal is available, inverter reports exterior fault (EF) and stop.
8~10Multi-speed terminals 1~3
The combination of the three terminals can achieve the speed set in 8 steps.
Note: Terminal 1 is for low-speed, terminal 3 is for high-speed.
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.53.
Multi-step speed 3 Multi- step speed 2 Multi- step speed 1
BIT2 BIT1 BIT0
11~13Up forced deceleration 1~3
Up forced signal is use for preventing the elevator crash to the top. Please refer to
P1.23 ~ P1.28 for the description of specific function.
14 ~ 16: Down forced deceleration 1~3
Down forced signal is use for preventing the elevator clash to the bottom. Please refer
to P1.23 ~ P1.28 for the description of specific function.
Note: Up forced deceleration and down forced deceleration is one-to-one
correspondence.
17: Contactor feedback signal (TB)
P8.04 selects contactor control to be available, if contactor feedback signal is wrong,
inverter will report contactor feedback fault (TbE).
18: Brake feedback signal (FB)
P8.04 selects brake control to be available, if brake feedback signal is wrong, inverter
will report brake feedback fault (TbE).
19: Inverter enabling (ENA)
When a multi-functional terminal is set to be inverter enabled, the inverter can run, only
after the ENA signal is available, otherwise the inverter does not respond to running
command. If not choose this function, inverter default can be effective.
20: Forced deceleration stop
General forced deceleration signal has the high priority, the deceleration is decided by
P1.23 (Forced deceleration speed 1), whenever running up/running down, the elevator
is decelerated to stop according to the setting deceleration of P1.23 when the signal is
valid.
21~40: Reserved
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P5.12
Switch signal
filter times
1~10 1~10 5
This parameter is used to set sampling filter times of terminals (S1~S10). When
interference is heavy, user should increase this value to prevent malfunction.
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.54.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P5.13 AI1 lower limit 0.00V~10.00V 0.00~10.00
0.00V
P5.14
AI1 lower limit
corresponding
setting
-100.0%~100.0% -100.0~100.0 0.0%
P5.15 AI1 upper limit 0.00V~10.00V 0.00~10.00 10.00V
P5.16
AI1 upper limit
corresponding
setting
-100.0%~100.0% -100.0~100.0 100.0%
P5.17
AI1 filter time
constant
0.00s~10.00s 0.00~10.00
0.10s
These parameters determine the relationship between analog input voltage and the
corresponding setting value. When the analog input voltage exceeds the range of lower
limit and upper limit, it will be regarded as the upper limit or lower limit.
When the analog input is current signal, the 4~20mA current signal correspond to 0~5V
voltage signal.
For different applications, the corresponding value of 100.0% analog setting is different.
For details, please refer to description of each application.
Note: AI1 lower limit must be less or equal to AI1 upper limit.
Figure 6.10 Relationship between AI and corresponding setting.
The input filter time of AI1: determine the accuracy of the analog input. This parameter
can be increased to prevent the analog input from transcending and becoming instable.
Then the input will be more stable but the accuracy will be reduced.
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.55.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P5.18 AI2 lower limit 0.00V~10.00V 0.00~10.00
0.00V
P5.19
AI2 lower limit
corresponding
setting
-100.0%~100.0% -100.0~100.0 0.0%
P5.20 AI2 upper limit 0.00V~10.00V 0.00~10.00
5.00V
P5.21
AI2 upper limit
corresponding
setting
-100.0%~100.0% -100.0~100.0 100.0%
P5.22
AI2 filter time
constant
0.00s~10.00s 0.00~10.00
0.10s
Please refer to description of AI1.
The setting of AI2 function is the same as that of AI1. Analog AI2 can support 0~10V or
0~20mA input. When AI2 selects 0~20mA, the corresponding voltage of 20mA is 5V.
CHV180 series inverters have 2 ways of analog input.
6.7 P6 Group -- Output terminals
CHV180 series inverters have 1 way of multi-function digital input terminal, 2 way of
multi-function relay output terminals and 1 way of HDO terminal (can be selected as high
speed pulse output terminal and analog output terminal) as the standard configuration. If
it is necessary to add relay output terminal and analog output terminal, it is available to
select multi-function input/output extension card.
The multi-function input/output extension card has 1 way of multi-function relay output
terminal and 1 way of multi-function analog output terminal.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P6.00
HDO output
selection
0: High-speed pulse output
1: Open collector output
0~1 0
0: Open collector High-speed pulse output: The maximum pulse frequency is 50.0 kHz.
Please refer to description of P6.09.
1: Open collector output: Please refer to description of P6.03.
Note: HDO terminal is for programmable multiplexing output.
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.56.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P6.01
Y1 output
selection
Open-collector output 0~20 1
P6.02
Y2 output
selection
Open-collector output 0~20 0
P6.03
HDO open
collector
output
selection
Open-collector output 0~20 0
P6.04
Relay 1 output
selection
Relay output 0~20 4
P6.05
Relay 2 output
selection
Relay output 0~20 5
P6.06
Relay 3 output
selection
Relay output 0~20 0
Open collector output functions are indicated in the following table:
Setting
Value
Function Description
0 No output No function.
1
Elevator
running(LR)
ON: During run.
2 Up running ON: During running up.
3 Down running ON: During running down.
4 Fault output ON: When fault occur.
5
Zero speed
running
ON: When the output speed and setting speed are
zero during running.
6 Running is ready ON: Inverter is ready (no fault, power is ON).
7
Holding-brake
control
When the P8.04 setd to be 1,it will output the brake
signal
ON: take off the brake.
OFF: hold the brake.
8
Contactor
control
ON: close the contactor.
OFF: open the contactor.
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.57.
Setting
Value
Function Description
9
Frequency
reached
Please refer to the description of P6.24.
10 FDT reached Please refer to the description of P6.22 and P6.23.
11
Elevator running
1 (LR1)
ON: From brake-releasing delay finished to closing
brake finished.
12
Holding-brake
output
ON: From brake-closing delay finished to stop
13~20
Reserved Reserved
Note: Multi-function output terminal 11 and 12 are mainly used when: when the
barking is used external control, it will inform the control system to close or release
the braking. Please refer to figure 8.2 for the detailed logic.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P6.07
AO1 output
selection
0~14 0~14 0
P6.08
AO2 output
selection
0~14 0~14 0
P6.09
HDO open
collector high
speed pulse
output
selection
0~14 0~14 0
The standard output of AO1 and AO2 is 0~10V/0~20mA, which can be selected by J19
jumper wire. The range of P6.09 is from 0 kHz to 50.kHz.
AO/HDO output functions are indicated in the following table:
Setting Value
Function Range
0 Running speed 0~Elevator rated speed
1 Reference speed 0~Elevator rated speed
2 Motor running speed 0~2* motor rated synchronous speed
3 Output current 0~2* inverter rated current
4 Output voltage 0~2* inverter rated voltage
5 Output power 0~2* rated power
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.58.
Setting Value
Function Range
6 Output torque 0~2*rated rated current
7 AI1 input 0~10V
8 AI2 input 0~10V/0~20mA
9~14 Reserved Reserved
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P6.10
AO1 lower
limit
0.0%~P6.12 0.0~ P6.12
0.0%
P6.11
AO1 lower
limit
corresponding
output
0.00V ~10.00V 0.00~10.00
0.00V
P6.12
AO1 upper
limit
0.0%~100.0% P6.10~100.0 100.0%
P6.13
AO1 upper
limit
corresponding
output
0.00V ~10.00V 0.00~10.00 10.00V
P6.14
AO2 lower
limit
0.0%~ P6.16 0.0~ P6.16
0.0%
P6.15
AO2 lower
limit
corresponding
output
0.00V ~10.00V 0.00~10.00
0.00V
P6.16
AO2 upper
limit
0.0%~100.0% P6.14~100.0 100.0%
P6.17
AO2 upper
limit
corresponding
output
0.00V ~10.00V 0.00~10.00 10.00V
P6.18
HDO lower
limit
0.0%~ P6.20 0.0~ P6.20
0.0%
P6.19 HDO lower 0.0 ~ 50.0kHz 0.0~50.0 0.0kHz
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.59.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
limit
corresponding
output
P6.20
HDO upper
limit
0.0%~100.0% P6.18~100.0 100.0%
P6.21
HDO upper
limit
corresponding
output
0.0 ~ 50.0kHz 0.0~50.0 50.0kHz
The corresponding relationship of A02 output is similar to that of AO1. High speed
pulse output is illustrated as below:
Figure 6.13 Relationship between HDO and corresponding setting.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P6.22
FDT level
detection
value
0.00~P0.04 0.00~P0.04 50.00Hz
P6.23
FDT lag
detection
value
0.0~100.0 0.0~100.0
5.0%
These parameters are used to set the detection value of the output frequency and the
lag value of the output action releasing.
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.60.
Figure 6.14 FDT Level diagram.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P6.24
Frequency
arrival
detecting
range
0.00~100.0% 0.00~100.0
0.0%
When output frequency reaches reference frequency, it can adjust the detection
amplitude. Description as follow:
Figure 6.15 Frequency arriving detection diagram.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P6.25 Reserved 0~65536 0~65536 0
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.61.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P6.26 0~65536 0~65536 0
6.8 P7 Group –Human-Machine interface
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P7.00
User
password
0~65535 0~65535
0
The password protection function will be valid when it is set to be any nonzero data.
When P7.00 is set to be 00000, the user’s password set before will be cleared and the
password protection function will be disabled.
After the password has been set and becomes valid, the user can not access menu if
the user’s password is not correct. Only when a correct user’s password is input, the
user can see and modify the parameters. Please keep user’s password in mind.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P7.01
LCD language
selection
0: Chinese
1: English
0~1 0
P7.02
Parameter
copy
0: Invalid
1: Upload parameters to LCD
2: Download parameters from
LCD
0~2 0
P7.02 will take effect when LCD keypad is used.
1: All value of parameters will be uploaded from inverter to LCD keypad
2: All value of parameters will be downloaded from LCD keypad to inverter.
Note: When upload or download operation is completed; P7.02 will be set to 0
automatically. The function will be reserve temporary.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P7.03
QUICK/JOG
function
selection
0: Examine running
1: FDW/REV switching
0~1 0
QUICK/JOG is a multifunctional key, whose function can be defined by the value of
P7.03.
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.62.
0: Examine running
1: FWD/REV switching
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P7.04
STOP/RST
function
selection
0: Valid only when keypad
control (P0.01=0)
1: Valid when keypad or terminal
control (P0.01=0 or 1)
2: Valid when keypad or
communication control (P0.01=0
or 2)
3: Always valid
0~3 0
Note:
The reset function of STOP/RST is always valid.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P7.05
Keypad display
selection
0: Priority to external keypad
1: Both display, only external key
valid.
2: Both display, only local key valid
3: Both display and key valid.
0~3 0
0: When external keypad exists, local keypad will be invalid.
1: Local and external keypad display simultaneously, only the key of external keypad is
valid.
2: Local and external keypad display simultaneously, only the key of local keypad is
valid.
3: Local and external keypad display simultaneously, both keys of local and external
keypad are valid. This function should be used cautiously, otherwise it may cause
malfunction.
Note:
When P7.05 is set to be 1, local keypad is valid if external keypad is not
connected.
When LCD keypad is connected, P7.05 must be set to be 0.
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.63.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P7.06
Running state
display
selection
0x00FF 0~0x03FF 0x00FF
In the running state, CHV180 series inverters can display 5 parameters: running speed,
set speed, bus voltage, output voltage and output current.
The displayings of other parameters are determined by the function code. If Bit is 0, the
parameter will not be displayed; If Bit is 1, the parameter will be displayed. Press
/SHIFT to scroll through these parameters in right order. Setting function code P7.06,
binary numbers should be changed into hex numbers.
The display content corresponding to each bit of P7.06 is described in the following:
BIT7 BIT6 BIT5 BIT4 BIT3 BIT2 BIT1 BIT0
AI2 AI1
Output
terminal
state
Input
terminal
state
Output
torque
Output
power
Rotation
speed
Running
frequency
BIT15
BIT14
BIT13
BIT12
BIT11
BIT10
BIT9 BIT8
Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved
Pole
position
Torque
compensation
Note: I/O terminal state is displayed in decimal. For details, please refer to
description of P7.19 and P7.20.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P7.07
Stop state
display
selection
0~0x01FF 0~0x01FF 0x00FF
P7.07 determines the display parameters in stop state. The setting method is similar with
P7.06.
The display content corresponding to each bit of P7.07 is described in the following
table:
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.64.
BIT7 BIT6 BIT5 BIT4 BIT3 BIT2 BIT1 BIT0
AI2 AI1
Motor
poles
Output
terminal
state
Input
terminal
state
DC bus
voltage
Referenc
e
frequency
Reference
speed
BIT15
BIT14 BIT13
BIT12
BIT11 BIT10
BIT9 BIT8
Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved
Pole
position
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P7.08
Rectifier
module
temperature
0~100.0
P7.09
IGBT module
temperature
0~100.0
P7.10
MCU software
version
P7.11
DSP software
version
P7.12
Accumulated
running time
0~65535h
Rectifier module temperature: Indicates the temperature of rectifier module. Overheat
protection point of different inverter may be different.
IGBT module temperature: Indicates the temperature of IGBT module. Overheat
protection point of different inverter may be different.
MCU Software version: Indicates current software version of MCU.
DSP Software version: Indicates current software version of DSP
Accumulated running time: Displays accumulated running time of inverter.
Note: Above parameters are read only.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P7.13
Previous two
fault type
0~31 0~31
Reserved
P7.14
Previous fault
type
0~31 0~31
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.65.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P7.13
Previous two
fault type
0~31 0~31
Reserved
P7.14
Previous fault
type
0~31 0~31
P7.15
Current fault
type
0~31 0~31
These parameters record three recent fault types. 0 means no fault, 1~31 shows
different fault types.
For details, please refer to description of chapter 8.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P7.16
Output
frequency at
current fault
Output frequency at current fault.
P7.17
Output current
at current fault
Output current at current fault.
P7.18
DC bus
voltage at
current fault
DC bus voltage at current fault.
P7.19
Input terminal
state at
current fault
P7.20
Output
terminal state
at current fault
The state of the current fault input terminal is decimal number. Display the state of all digital
input terminals at the latest fault, the sequence is:
BIT9 BIT8 BIT7 BIT6 BIT5
S10 S9 S8 S7 S6
BIT4 BIT3 BIT2 BIT1 BIT0
S5 S4 S3 S2 S1
When the input terminal is ON, its corresponding bit is 1, and the corresponding bit of OFF is 0.
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.66.
This value can inform the state of digital input signal at fault.
The state of the current fault input terminal is decimal number. Display the state of all digital
input terminals at the latest fault, the sequence is:
BIT5 BIT4 BIT3 BIT2 BIT1 BIT0
RO3 RO2 RO1 HDO Y2 Y1
1 indicates corresponding output terminal is ON, while 0 indicates OFF.
Note: This value is displayed as decimal.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P7.21 Reserved 0~65536 0~65536
0
P7.22 Reserved 0~65536 0~65536
0
6.9 P8 Group --Enhanced function
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P8.00
Analog weigh
signal input
selection
0: No function
1: AI1
2: AI2
0~2 0
This parameter can improve start comfortable of elevator.
Note: This analog signal can’t use the same analog input source with speed
command selection (P0.03)
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P8.01
Pre-torque
offset
0.0~100.0% 0.0~100.0 30.0%
P8.02 Drive side gain 0.000~7.000 0.000~7.000 1.000
P8.03 Brake side gain 0.000~7.000 0.000~7.000 1.000
When elevator is running, the start comfortable is improved by pre-torque
compensating difference value of elevator car and counterpoise. Only when P8.00 isn’t
set to be 0, pre- torque compensation will be available. The detailed way and size are
as follow:
Direction running
Comparison
Pre-torque compensation
value
Up running
Car > counterpoise P8.02*(car - P8.01)
Car < counterpoise P8.03*( car - P8.01)
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.67.
Direction running
Comparison
Pre-torque compensation
value
Up running
Car > counterpoise P8.02*(car - P8.01)
Car < counterpoise P8.03*( car - P8.01)
Down running
Car > counterpoise P8.03*( car - P8.01)
Car < counterpoise P8.02*( car - P8.01)
The car weight is weighted by simulation weighing transducer (include the load)
P8.01= (counterpoise weight-car weight)/ rated load weight of elevator.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P8.04
Holding brake,
contactor
control
selection
0: Holding brake and contactor
are controlled by exterior
controller, not inverter.
1: Holding brake is controlled by
inverter, and contactor is
controlled by exterior controller.
2: Holding brake is controlled by
exterior controller, and contactor
is controlled by inverter.
3: Both holding brake and
contactor are controlled by
inverter.
0~3 0
P8.05
Close brake
delay time
0.00~5.00s 0.00~5.00
0
P8.06
Open brake
delay time
0.00~5.00s 0.00~5.00
0
Close brake delay time is from the output frequency reaches P8.13 to output close brake command. This parameter can improve stop comfortable.
Open brake delay time is from 0 speed running to output Open brake command. This
parameter let inverter prevent starting concussion, before open brake.
Note:
The delay of close brake and open brake are always effect, they are not matter with
the close brake and contactor control mode.
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.68.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P8.07
Brake
threshold
voltage
560.0~750.0V 560.0~750.0 700.0
This function code is to set the threshold DC bus voltage when dynamic braking, set
the parameter correctly can improve the performance of braking.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P8.08
Fault auto
reset times
0~10 0~10 0
P8.09
Fault relay
action
0~1 0~1 0
P8.10 Reset interval 0. 1~100.0s 0. 1~100.0
1.0s
Automatic fault reset time: if the time is not set to 0, this function is valid. But when the
continuous time exceeds this value, the inverter will stop for fault.
Fault relay action during automatic fault reset: this parameter is used to select whether
need fault relay action or not during the fault reset after selecting the fault reset function.
This function can avoid the fault alarm and keep on working.
Fault reset interval: this parameter is used to select the interval from the fault occurring
to fault reset.
0: Relay no action
1: Relay action
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P8.11
Contacting
brake
feedback
inspecting
interval
0.1~5.0s 0.1~5.0 2.0
After selecting contracting brake control, the fault time of elevator contracting brake
action is greater than P8.11, inverter will report brake feedback fault (FAE).
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P8.12 Contactor 0.1~5.0s 0.1~5.0 2.0
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.69.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
feedback
inspecting
interval
After selecting contactor control, the fault time of elevator relay action is greater han
P8.12, inverter will report contactor feedback fault (TbE).
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P8.13
Stop
contracting
brake
frequency
0.00~5.00Hz 0.00~5.00
0.00
This frequency is just set the point witch the inverter should break. If set P8.05,and it
starts timing when the inverter output frequency reaches the frequency point, output
the contracting brake signal when the time is over. The closing brake and contracting
brake of multi-function, output function been blocked at the same time. If P8.05 is set
to be 0, when the inverter output frequency reaches setting frequency point,
contracting brake is carried out immediately.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P8.14
Start DC
brake current
0.0~120% 0.0~120
0.0
P8.15
Start DC
brake time
0.0~50.0s 0.0~50.0
0.0
During starting, the inverter will perform DC braking at the set starting DC braking current,
after the time set by P8.15, it will accelerate.
When inverter is starting, DC brake is carried out according to the setting of P8.14 and
it is accelerated to run when the setting start DC brake time is reached. If P8.15 is set
to be 0, DC brake is invalid. The bigger DC brake current is, the bigger braking torque
will be.
P8.15 should be greater than P8.06 when selecting first function of starting after DC
braking.
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.70.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P8.16
Stop brake
starting
frequency
0.00~P0.04 0.00~P0.04
0.00
P8.17
Stop brake
waiting time
0.0~50.0s 0.0~50.0
0.0
P8.18
Stop DC
brake current
0.0~120% 0.0~120 0.0
P8.19
Stop DC
brake time
0.0~50.0s 0.0~50.0
0.0
Stop brake starting frequency: when the shutdown mode is deceleration to
stop(P1.29=0), it starts DC brake when the frequency point is reached, and it is
considered zero running in internal inverter, and the close brake delay start to timing.
Note: Stop DC brake is only effect when it is decelerated to stop (P1.29=0).The
inverter is considered zero running when DC brake; both close brake delay and
open brake delay are effect.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P8.20
Stopping delay
0.0~5.0s 0.0~5.0s
0.0s
The function is primarily to avoid that the brake is not closed steadily enough when
inverter stops.
When P1.29 is set to be 1,in the process of running, then there is a signal of coast to
stop ,inverter brake immediately to block output without stop delay time, when inverter
run to zero speed and brake, after the stop delay time, inverter block output.
When P1.29 is set to be 0(deceleration to stop), inverter will block output after the delay
time whenever inverter decelerate to stop.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P8.21
Two/Three-phase
modulation
selection
0~1 0~1
1
0: Two-phase modulation, the noise of running motor is lower, but the temperature rise
quickly, inverter need to derating in this mode.
1: Three-phase modulation, the noise of running motor is bigger, but it is better for the
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.71.
inhibition of motor oscillation in this mode.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P8.22 Reserved 0~65535 0~65535 0
P8.23 Reserved 0~65535 0~65535 0
6.10 P9 Group -- Protection parameters
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P9.00
Input
phase-failure
protection
0: Disabled
1: Enabled
0~1 1
P9.01
Output
phase-failure
protection
0: Disabled
1: Enabled
0~1 1
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P9.02
Motor
overload
protection
0: Disabled
1: Normal motor
2: Variable frequency motor
0~2 2
1: For normal motor (within the function of low speed compensation), the lower the
speed, the poorer the cooling effect. Based on this reason, if output frequency is lower
than 30Hz, inverter will reduce the motor overload protection threshold to prevent normal
motor from overheat.
2: For variable frequency motor (without the function of low speed compensation),As the
cooling effect of variable frequency motor has nothing to do with running speed, it is not
required to adjust the motor overload protection threshold.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P9.03
Motor
overload
protection
current
20.0%~120.0% 20.0~120.0 100.0%
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.72.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P9.04
Overload
pre-warning
threshold
20.0%~150.0% 20.0~150.0 130.0%
P9.05
Overload
pre-warning
selection
0: Always detect relative to
motor rated current
1: Detect while constant speed
relative to motor rated current
2: Always detect relative to
inverter rated current
3: Detect while constant speed
relative to inverter rated current
0~3 0
P9.06
Overload
pre-warning
delay time
0.0~30.0s 0.0~30.0
5.0s
The value of P9.05 determines the pre-warning category, such as motor overload (OL1)
or inverter overload (OL2).
P9.04 determines the current threshold of pre-warning actionn, it is a percentage of the
rated current. W hen output current of inverter exceeds the value of P9.04 and last the
duration determined by Pb.06, inverter will output a pre-warning signal. Please refer to
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.73.
following diagram:
Figure 6.17 Overload pre-warning schematic diagram.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P9.07
Threshold of
over speed
deviation
0.0%~50% 0.0~50 20.0%
P9.08
Detection
time of over
speed
deviation
0.000~10.000s 0.000~10.000 0.5000
The parameter defines the protection point of over speed deviation, and is main for
prevent runaway of motor whose corresponding fault code is dEV. The speed
threshold fault detection is not carried out when detection time is set to be 0.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P9.08 Reserved 0~65536 0 Reserved
6.11 PA Group --Serial communication
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
PA.00
Local
communication
address
0~247 0~247 1
When the master is writing the frame, if the communication address of the slave is set
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.74.
to be 0 (that is the broadcast communication address), all slaves on the MODBUS bus
will receive the frame, but the slaves will not make any response. Note that the slave
address should not be set to be 0.
The local communication address is a unique address in the communication network.
This is the basis for point-to-point communications between the upper computer and
the inverter.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
PA.01
Communication
baud rate
selection
0: 1200BPS
1: 2400BPS
2: 4800BPS
3: 9600BPS
4: 19200BPS
5: 38400BPS
0~5 4
This parameter is used to set the data transmission rate between the upper computer
and the inverter.
Note: The baud rate setting of the upper computer should be the same as that of
the inverter. Otherwise, communications cannot be implemented. The higher the
baud rate, the faster the communication speed is.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
PA.02 Data format
0: No parity (8,N,2) for RTU
1: Even parity (8,E,1) for RTU
2: Odd parity (8,O,1) for RTU
3: No parity (8,N,2) for ASCII
4: Even parity (8,E,1) for ASCII
5: Odd parity (8,O,1) for ASCII
6: No parity (7,N,2) for ASCII
7: Even parity (7,E,1) for ASCII
8: Odd parity (7,O,1) for ASCII
0~8 1
The data format setting of the upper computer should be the same as that of the
inverter. Otherwise, communications cannot be implemented.
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.75.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
PA.03
Communication
reponse delay
0~20ms 0~20 0ms
Reply delay: refers to the interval time between the end of data receiving of the inverter
and the reply data sending of the upper computer. If the reply delay time is less than
the system processing time, take the system processing time as reply delay reference.
If the reply delay is longer than the system processing time, after data processing, the
system has to wait until the reply delay time is reached before sending data to the
upper computer.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
PA.04
Communication
timeout fault
0.0~100.0s 0.0~100.0
0.0s
If the functional code is set to 0.0s, the communication delay time parameter is
disabled.
When the functional code is set to be a valid value, if the interval between the current
communication and the next communication exceeds the communication delay time,
the system will send a communication fault error (Err18).
Normally, it is set to be “disabled”. If this parameter is set in a consecutive
communication system, communication state can be monitored.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
PA.05
Communication
reply enabled
selection
0~1 0~1 0
0: communication reply enabled
1: communication reply disabled
Selecting whether replying or not to master command.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
PA.06 Reserved 1~127 1~127 1
PA.07 Reserved 0~6 0~6 4
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.76.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
PA.06 Reserved 1~127 1~127 1
PA.07 Reserved 0~6 0~6 4
PA.08~PA.11 Reserved 0~65535 0~65535
0
CAN communication is reserved.
6.12 Pb Group – Display monitor
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
Pb.00
Running
frequency
0.0~Maximum frequency
Pb.01 Reserved 0~65535
Pb.02
Pole position
angle
0.0~359.9
The parameters display the running frequency, pole position angle, the function codes
are read only.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
Pb.03
Synchronizer
static identify
actual current
value
0.0%~200.0% 0.0~200.0
It displays the actual output current value when the synchronizer is performing static
autotuning, and the function code is read only.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
Pb.04
Mechanical
angle
0.0~359.9 0.0~359.9
Pb.05 Reserved Reserved
It displays the present mechanical angle for synchronizer, and it is read only.
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.77.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
Pb.06
AD detection
value of
encoder C
phase
0~1024
Pb.07
AD detection
value of
encoder D
phase
0~1024
The parameters display the sampling value of present encoder signal, the function
codes are used to correct zero-bias of encoder (P4.08,P4.09) when the synchronizer
performs static autotuning.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
Pb.08~Pb.09
Reserved Reserved
6.13 PC Group –Load starting parameters
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
PC.00
No weighting
compensation
enable
0:disable
1:Enable
0~1 0
PC.01
Load
compensation
time
0.000~5.000s 0.000~5.000 0.500s
During the load compensation time, speed loop ASR PI selects PC.03 and PC.04, and
position loop PC.05 and PC.06 are effective. The parameter starts timing from
receiving running command, and it is generally set to be zero speed holding time.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
PC.02
Load
compensation
lower time
0.000~5.000s 0.000~5.000s 0.300s
The parameter is the transition time of ASR from PC.03 and PC.04 to P3.00 and
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.78.
P3.01.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
PC.03
Load
compensation
ASR proportion
gain
0~100 0~100 30
PC.04
Load
compensation
ASR integral
gain
0.01~10.00s 0.01~10.00s 0.04s
PC.05
Position loop
APR proportion
gain
0~100 0~100 0
PC.06
Position loop
APR differential
gain
0.01~10.00s 0.01~10.00
0.00s
The position loop PC.05 and PC.06 are needn’t to be set usually. The motor may
oscillation easily. If the set of Pc.05 is too large Please adjust PC.03 and PC.04
properly. Increase PC.04 if the motor is oscillating. Decrease PC.04 or increase PC.03
if the stroll down and overshoot of elevator happen when starting.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
PC.07
Current
compensation
coefficient
0~2000 0~2000 1000
The parameter is only effective when PC.01 is valid. If the stroll down and overshoot of
elevator is happened when starting, and the adjustment of PC.03 and PC.04
generates oscillation possibly. The oscillation can be eliminated when PC.07 is
increased properly, usually 1000 is OK. If the motor oscillation is happened when
starting because of PC.04 is too small, PC.07 can be increased to eliminate the
oscillation.
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Detailed function description
.79.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
PC.08
Current
command
filter
coefficient
0~65536 0~65536
1000
Bit0 and Bit1 are current loop filter parameters. The response of system will be
decreased when they are increased, The parameter usually is adjusted with speed
loop P3.02 and P3.06,If there is abnormal noise when the motor is running, the noise
can be eliminated by increasing the parameter or P3.02 and P3.06.Bit2~bit5 are
reserved.
6.14 Pd Group –Factory Setting
This group is only used for inverter manufacture, please don’t try to open and change
the parameters, otherwise may cause the inverter couldn’t work or damage.
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Extension card
.80.
7. Extension card
7.1 Description of communication card
7.1.1 Model
The communication card of CHV180 series inverters are PN000TXWX. The
communication card provides RS232 and RS485 for users to select.
7.2 Installation
RS 232
RS 485
Figure 7.1 Communication card.
RS 485
RS 232
RJ45 socket
Figure 7.2 Installation of communication card.
7.1.3 Usage of the communication card
When the communication between the inverter and the upper monitor is needed, the
external extension card with communication interface is selected. The communication
card provides RS232 and RS485 for users. The electrical parameters comply with the
internal standard completely, so the communication between the upper monitor and
the inverter is smooth enough and the user can select corresponding channel.
7.1.4 Wiring Terminals
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Extension card
.81.
There are 2 groups of wiring terminals.
Figure 7.3 DB9: Bus-connector wiring terminal (RS232)
Figure 7.4 RS485 wiring terminal
7.1.5 Wiring precautions
Please install the card when the inverter is disconnected completely.
Please connect the communication card with the slot of the control board with proper
techniques.
Tighten the communication card with screws.
In order to avoid the external interference of the communication signal, please select
twisted pairs and avoid the parallel route of the drive power.
Please select shield cables as the communication connection.
7.2 Description of I/O extension card
7.2.1 Terminals instruction of IO extension card
Terminal name
Usage and instruction
S6~S8
ON-OFF signal input, optical coupling isolation input terminal
with
PW and COM.
Input voltage range: 9~30V
Input impedance: 3.3kΩ
HDI2
High speed pulse or open collector input, optical coupling
isolation
input terminal with PW and COM.
Pulse input frequency: 0~50kHz
Input voltage: 9~30V
Input impedance:1.1kΩ
COM Common ground terminal for +24V or external power supply
AI3
Analog input, voltage range: -10V~10V
Input impedance:10kΩ
AI4 Analog input: 0~10V/0~20mA selected by J1
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Extension card
.82.
Terminal name
Usage and instruction
Input impedance:10kΩ (voltage input) / 250Ω(current input)
Y2
Open collector output terminal, the corresponding common ground
output terminal is CME
External voltage range:0~24V
Output current range:0~50mA
CME2 Open collector output common terminal
AO2
Analog quantity output terminal
Output range:0~10V/0~20mA(select voltage or current output by
J2)
RS485+
RS485-
RS485 serial communication
RO3A
RO3B
RO3C
RO3 relay output:RO3A common,RO3B NC,RO3C NO
Contact capacity:AC250V/3A,DC30V/1A
Jumper
Jumper name
Usage and instruction
J1
Switch between 0~10V/0~20mA input. Short-
connect 1(V) and
2(GND)as the voltage input and short-
connect 2(GND) and 3(I) as
the current input.
J2
Switch between 0~10V/0~20mA input. Short-
connect 1(V) and
2(GND)as the voltage input and short-
connect 2(GND) and 3(I) as
the current input.
S1
Communication terminal setting of RS485
ON: Apply the terminal
OFF: Do not apply the terminal
7.2.2 Description of dimension and terminal compositor
(1) Dimension of I/O extension card and sketch map for CHV180
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Extension card
.83.
Figure 7.5 Dimension of I/O extension card.
(2) Sketch map of terminal compositor
7.2.3 Installation of I/O extension card for CHV180
Figure 7.6 Installation of of I/O extension card and PG card.
7.3 Description of asynchronous motor PG card
7.3.1 Model and specifications
7.3.1.1 The asynchronous PG card of CHV100 series inverters is PN000PGWX, below
is the specification table:
Terminal name Specification
12V and COM1
Power supply of the encoder
Max. output current: 300mA
Operation panel
Control terminal
PG Extension
Main circuit terminal
Main circuit cable inlet
Control cable inlet
CHARGE light
I/O Extension card
Insallation hole
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Extension card
.84.
Terminal name Specification
TERA+
TERA-
TERB+
TERB-
Input channel of the encoder signal
Voltage range: 12~15V
Response speed: 0~80kHz
TER-OA
TER-OB
Output frequency: 0~80kHz
Output impedance: 30Ω
Frequency range:1~256
7.3.1.2 Dimensions and Installation of asynchronous motor PG card
Connector with control board
Installation diagram of PG card Outside dimensions and installation
dimensions of PG card
Two PB3×10 tapping screws for
PG card installation
Position of DIP switch
Figure 7.7 Installation and dimensions of PG card.
Note: Asynchronous PG card can be plugged in the below of the control board
CN9. Synchronous PG card can be plugged in CN9.
7.3.2 Operating Instructions of asynchronous motor PG card
7.3.2.1 Functions
Functions
When the user selects PG vector control, it is necessary to select PG Card. The
function of PG card includes 2 ways of processing circuit for orthogonal encoder signal
and it can receive differential, open collector and push-pull output signal and the power
supply of the encoder (+12V); it can also output frequency division for the encoder
signal (the output is 2 ways of orthogonal open collector signal), so the user can select
according to the actual use.
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Extension card
.85.
7.3.2.2 Terminals and DIP
There are 9 wiring terminals in asynchronous PG card:
+12V COM1 TERA+ TERA- TERB+ TERB-
TER-OA TER-OB COM1
Figure 7.8 Wiring terminals in asynchronous PG card.
Among them, +12V and COM1 are the power supply output for the encoder; TERA+,
TERA-, TERB+ and TERB- are the input terminal for the encoder; TER-OA, TER-OB
and COM1 are the output terminal for frequency division signal and there is no PE in
the internal of the card, so the user can ground by themselves during use.
The frequency coefficient of asynchronous PG card is determined by the DIP switch on
the card. There are 8 switches and the frequency coefficient is decided by the shown
binary figures that are added by 1. ” 1” on the switch s the low bit and “8” is the high bit.
When the DIP is switched to ON, the bit is valid, reverse it is “0”.
Frequency division coefficient:
Decimal Digit Binary Digit
Frequency Division
Factor
0 00000000 1
1 00000001 2
2 00000010 3
m m+1
255 11111111 256
7.3.2.3 Wiring Diagram
T
S
R U
V
W
PE
Potentiometer
Frequency-division DIP switch
TERA+
+12V
COM1
TER-OA
TERA-
TERB+ TERB-
TER-OB
COM1
36000 RPM meter
PG
M
Power supply
AC 3PH 380V 50/60Hz
R
S
T
Figure 7.8 PG Card Wiring Diagram.
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Extension card
.86.
7.3.2.4 Wiring precautions
The signal wire of the PG card should be routed separately from the power lines.
Please select the shield cables as the PG signal wire for the avoidance of encoder
signal.
The shield layer of the encoder cables should be founded with one end (for example,
the PE end of the inverter) for the avoidance of the signal interference.
If the frequency division output of the PG card is connected with the user power supply,
the voltage is less than 24V, otherwise, the PG card may be damaged.
7.3.3 Application Connection
(1) Wiring Diagram of Differential Output Coder
B+
A+
TERB -
TERB +
TERA -
TERA +
COM1
PWR
PE
VCC
0 V
A-
B-
+3.3V
A
B
PG Card
Use shield cable Differential output coder
+3.3V
Figure 7.9 Wiring Diagram of Differential Output Coder.
(2) Wiring Diagram of Open Collector Output Coder
TERB -
TERB +
TERA -
TERA +
+3.3V
Open collector output coder
Use shield cable
PG Card
B
A
+3.3V
OV
OV
B
A
0 V
VCC
PE
PWR
COM1
Figure 7.10 Wiring Diagram of Open Collector Output Coder.
(3) Wiring Diagram of Push-pull Output Coder
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Extension card
.87.
TERB -
TERB +
TERA -
TERA +
A
B
VCC
VCC
OV
+3.3V
Push-pull output
coder
Use shield cable
PG Card
B
A
+3.3V
OV
0 V
VCC
PE
PWR
COM1
Figure 7.11 Wiring Diagram of Push-pull Output Coder.
(4) Wiring Diagram of PG Card Frequency-division Output
PG Card
COM1
TER-OB
TER-OA
Frequency-division circuit
+12V
COM1
TERB-
TERB+
TERA-
TERA+
A
B
Figure 7.12 Wiring Diagram of PG Card Frequency-division Output.
7.4 Description of PG card for synchronous motor
7.4.1 Model and specifications
The synchronous PG card is compatible with UVW encoder and SIN encoder. There
are two types of model:
Model of PG card
CHV180-SY-PG-UVW CHV180-SY-PG-SIN
The supported
encoder types
UVW encoder
SIN/COS encoder
Frequency division
coefficient
1~256(with dial switching) 1(without dial switching)
Encoder voltage
5V/±5% 5V/±5%
Signal port of PG
Same with the description of
7.4.3
Same with the description
of 7.4.3
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Extension card
.88.
Users select the card according to the actual requirement.
7.4.2 Dimensions and schematic diagram of UVW type synchronous PG
Figure 7.13 Dimensions and schematic diagram of UVW type synchronous PG
Note:
1) The installation position and method of synchronous motor PG card are the
same as that of the asynchronous motor PG card, but the contact pin has two
lines, the contact pin of asynchronous motor PG card is only one line(the below
line of CN9).
2) The dimension of SIN/COS type synchronous PG is consistent with UVW type
PG card only without dial switching for frequency division.
3) The PG card of asynchronous motor is used in all of CHV series inverters, but
the PG card of synchronous motor is only used to CHV180 inverter. When user
is using the synchronous tractor, they must select the PG card of synchronous
motor.
7.4.3 Description of Terminals and Dial Switch
The PG card has one signal wire port and 3 user terminal (output signal of frequency
division) shown as Figure 7.14:
15
6
11
10
15
TER-OA TER-OB COM1
DB15 Frequency division output
Figure 7.14 The PG card wire port and wire terminals.
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Extension card
.89.
TER-OA, TER-OB and COM1 are the signal terminals of frequency division output.
Note: PE terminal in PG card are not grounded to the earth, so users can
grounding it by themselves.
DB15 is the port of the encoder input signal. The sequence of the ports signal is as
below:
Port SIN/COS UVW
8 A A
3 A- A-
9 B B
4 B- B-
15 R Z
14 R- Z-
6 C U
1 C- U-
7 D V
2 D- V-
12 5V 5V
13 0V 0V
10 Empty W
5 Empty W-
11 Empty Empty
When using the synchronous PG card, it is necessary to insert the connecting wire of
SIN/COS or UVW whose signal array is corresponding with PG card into DB15 of PG
card.
The frequency division coefficient is determined by the dial switch on the card. The dial
switch consists of 8 bits. The frequency division is decided by the value of the binary
digits (at dial switch) plus 1. The bit marked as “1” on the DIP switch is the lower binary
bit, while “8” is the higher binary bit. When the dial switch is switched to ON, the bit is
valid, indicating “1”; otherwise, it is invalid, and it is indicating “0”.
Frequency division coefficients are shown in the table below:
Decimal Digit Binary Digit Frequency Division Coefficients
0 00000000 1
1 00000001 2
2 00000010 3
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Extension card
.90.
Decimal Digit Binary Digit Frequency Division Coefficients
0 00000000 1
1 00000001 2
2 00000010 3
m m+1
255 11111111 256
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Trouble shooting
.91.
8. Trouble shooting
8.1 Fault and trouble shooting
The inverter has perfect functions to carry out effect protection; meanwhile the
performance of equipment can be full played. Please refer to the following table to
analyze the possible fault and find out the reason for exclusion. When the equipment is
damaged, please contact local agent, service center or manufacturers for the solution.
Fault Code
Fault Type Reason Solution
OUT1 IGBT Ph-U fault
1. Acc/Dec time is too
short.
2. IGBT module fault.
3. Malfunction caused by
interference.
4. Grounding is not
properly.
1. Increase Acc/Dec
time.
2. Ask for support.
3. Inspect external
equipment and eliminate
interference.
OUT2 IGBT Ph-V fault
OUT3 IGBT Ph-W fault
OC1
Over-current
when
acceleration
1. Acc time is too short.
2. Voltage is too low.
3. Power of the inverter is
too low.
1. Increase Acc time.
2.Check the input power
3. Select bigger capacity
inverter.
OC2
Over-current
when
deceleration
1. Dec time is too short.
2. Inertia torque of the load
is big.
3. Power of the inverter is
too low.
1. Increase Dec time.
2. Add proper braking
kits.
3. Select bigger capacity
inverter.
OC3
Over-current
when constant
speed running
1. The load transients or is
abnormal.
2.Voltage is too low
3. Power of the inverter is
too low.
4. The close loop runs at a
high speed or offline and
fault to the encoding disk.
1. Check the load and
reduce the transients.
2. Check the input
power.
3. Select bigger capacity
inverter.
4. Check the encoding
disk and wiring.
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Trouble shooting
.92.
OV1
Over-voltage
when
acceleration
1.Input voltage is abnormal
2. After sudden power off,
restart the rotating motor.
1. Check the input
power.
2. Avoid restarting after
stopping.
OV2
Over-voltage
when
deceleration
1. Dec time is too short.
2. Load inertia is big.
3. Input voltage is
abnormal.
1. Increase Dec time.
2. Increase proper
braking kits.
3. Check the input
power.
OV3
Over-voltage
when constant
speed running
1. Input voltage changes
abnormally.
2. Load inertia is big.
1. Install input reactor.
2. Add proper braking
kits.
UV
DC bus
Under-voltage
1. Voltage is too low.
Inspect the input power
supply.
OL1 Motor overload
1. The voltage is too low.
2. Improper rated current
of the motor.
3. Motor stalling or the load
transits too much.
4. Open loop vector
control, reverse direction
of the encodering disk or
run at low speed for a long
time.
5. Motor drive heavy load
at low speed for a long
time.
1. Check the input
power.
2. Reset the rated
current of the motor.
3. Check the load and
adjust the torque boost.
4. Adjust the direction of
the encoding disk signal.
5. Select proper motor.
OL2 Inverter overload
1. Acc time is too short.
2. Restart the rotating
motor.
3. Input voltage is too low.
4. The load is too heavy.
5. Close loop vector.
Control reverse direction of
1. Increase Acc time or
select bigger capacity
inverter.
2. Avoid restarting after
stopping.
3. Select bigger capacity
inverter.
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Trouble shooting
.93.
the encodering disk or run
at low speed for a long
time.
4. Adjust the direction of
the encoding disk.
SPI
Input phase
failure
Input phase failure of
R,S,T.
Check the wiring,
installation and power
supply.
SPO
Output phase
failure
1. U, V and W phase loss
output.
2. If the motor is not
connected, the
pre-exciting can not be
completed.
Check the wiring, motor
and cable.
OH1 Rectify overheat
1. Sudden overcurrent to
the inverter.
2. The output phase is
short circuited.
3. Ventilation duct or the
fan is damaged.
4. Ambient temperature is
too high.
5. The wiring of the control
board or the plug-in is
loose.
6. The assistant circuit is
damaged and
undervoltage to the drive
voltage.
7. Direct bridge arm of the
power module.
8. The control board is
abnormal.
1. Refer to the
overcurrent solution.
2. Reconfiguration.
3. Clear out the
ventilation duct and
change the fan.
4. Reduce the ambient
temperature.
5. Check and rewire.
6. Ask for support.
7. Ask for support.
8. Ask for support.
OH2 IGBT overheat
EF External fault
SI: External fault input
terminal take effect.
Inspect external
equipment.
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Trouble shooting
.94.
CE
Communication
fault
1. Improper baud rate
setting.
2. Receive wrong data.
3. Communication is
interrupted for long time.
1. Select proper baud
rate.
2. Press STOP/RST to
reset and ask for
support.
3. Check communication
devices and signals.
ITE
Current
detection fault
1. Wires or connectors of
control board are loose.
2. The assistant circuit is
damaged.
3. Hall sensor is damaged.
4. Amplifying circuit is
abnormal.
1. Check the connector
and rewire.
2. Ask for support
3. Ask for support
4. Ask for support
TE Autotuning fault
1. The capacity of the
motor is not compatible
with that of the inverter.
2. Improper setting of
motor rated parameters.
3. Large offset between
the parameters in the
autotuning and the
standard parameters.
4. Overtime of autotuning.
1.Change the model of
the inverter
2.Set the rated
parameters according to
the nameplate of the
motor
3.Empty the motor and
reidentify
4. Check motor’s wiring
and the parameters
setting
PCE Encoder fault
1. Signal wire of encoder
was broken.
2. Encoder was damaged.
1. Inspect encoder
connection.
2. Inspect whether the
encoder output signal or
not.
PCDE
Encoder reverse
fault
Encoder signal wire was
connected wrong.
Adjust encoder wiring.
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Trouble shooting
.95.
PPCE
Detection fault of
magnetic pole
The autotuning detection
fault of magnetic pole.
1. Inspect motor
parameters.
2. Input correct
parameters of motor and
re-autotuning.
EEP EEPROM fault
1. Read/Write fault of
control parameters.
2. EEPROM damage.
1. Press STOP/RST to
reset.
2. Ask for support.
PIDE
PID feedback
fault
1. PID feedback
disconnected.
2. PID feedback source
disappears.
1. Inspect PID feedback
signal wire.
2. Inspect PID feedback
source.
bCE Braking unit fault
1. Braking circuit failure or
brake tube damaged.
2. Too low resistor of
externally connected
braking resistor.
1. Inspect braking unit,
replace braking tube.
2. Increase braking
resistor.
-END-
Trial time
reached
Trial time which
determined by factory
reached.
Contact supplier and ask
for support.
LCD-E
LCD
disconnected
1. LCD disconnected.
2. Material broken during
tension control.
1. Press STOP/RST to
reset, connect LCD then
download or upload
parameter.
2. Check material.
FAE
Holding brake
fault
Fault of brake feedback.
Check the elevator
control system.
TbE
Contactor
feedback fault
Contactor f eedback is
fault.
Check the elevator
control system.
dEV
Too large speed
deviation
The protection functions of
too large speed deviation.
Check the wiring of
encoder is right, and
whether the deviation is
too small.
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Trouble shooting
.96.
8.2 Common faults and solutions
Inverter may have following faults or malfunctions during operation, please refer to the
following solutions.
No display after power on:
Inspect whether the voltage of power supply is the same as the inverter rated
voltage or not with multi-meter. If the power supply has problem, inspect and solve
it.
Inspect whether the three-phase rectify bridge is in good condition or not. If the
rectification bridge is burst out, ask for support.
Check the CHARGE light. If the light is off, the fault is mainly in the rectify bridge or
the buffer resistor. If the light is on, the fault may be lies in the switching power
supply. Please ask for support.
Power supply air switch trips off when power on:
Inspect whether the input power supply is grounded or short circuit. Please solve
the problem.
Inspect whether the rectify bridge has been burnt or not. If it is damaged, ask for
support.
Motor doesn’t move after inverter running:
Inspect if there is balanced three-phase output among U, V, and W. If yes, then
motor could be damaged, or mechanically locked. Please solve it.
If the output is unbalanced or lost, the inverter drive board or the output module
may be damaged, ask for support.
The inverter displays normally when power on, but switch at the input side trips
when running:
Inspect whether the output side of inverter is short circuit. If yes, ask for support.
Inspect whether ground fault exists. If yes, solve it.
If trip happens occasionally and the distance between motor and inverter is too far,
it is recommended to install output AC reactor.
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Maintenance
.97.
9. Maintenance
● Maintenance must be performed according to designated maintenance methods.
● Only qualified technicians are allowed to carry out the maintenance.
● Disconnect the power supply before maintenance. Wait for 10 minutes before
maintenance.
● Do not touch the components or devices on PCB board directly. Otherwise inverter
may be damaged by electrostatic.
● Check to ensure the tightness of the screws after the maintenance.
9.1 Daily maintenance
Daily maintenance should be performed for the avoidance of the fault and insurance of
the normal operation and long usage. See the following table for the detailed
maintenance:
Items Instructions
Temperature/Humility
Check to ensure the ambient temperature is among
0~50 and the humility is among 20~90%.
Oil fog and dust
Check to ensure there is no oil fog, dust and condensation in
the inverter.
The inverter
Check to ensure that there is abnormal heating and vibration
in the inverter.
The fan
Check to ensure the fan works normally and there is no
foreign objection in the inverter.
Input power supply
Check to ensure the voltage and frequency of the input
power supply is in the allowed range.
The motor
Check to ensure there is no abnormal vibration, heating,
noise and phase loss on the motor.
9.2 Periodic maintenance
The user has to check the inverter periodically (within half year) for the avoidance of fault
and stable and longterm high-performance running. See the following table for the
detailed check:
WARNING
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Maintenance
.98.
Items Instructions Method
The screws of
the external
terminal
Check the screws are
loose or not.
Tight the screw driver/sleeve.
PCB board Dust and dirtiness.
Use dry and compressed air to clean
the dirtiness completely.
The fan
The accumulative time
of abnormal noise and
vibration is over 20
thousand hours.
1. Clean the foreign objections.
2. Chang the fan.
Electrolytic
capacitors
Check the color changes
or not and there is
peculiar smell.
Change the electrolytic capacitor.
Radiator Dust and dirtiness.
Use dry and compressed air to clean
the dirtiness completely.
Power
component
Dust and dirtiness.
Use dry and compressed air to clean
the dirtiness completely.
Connection
wires
Check to ensure the
internal connection
wires, plug-in parts and
the plug of the extension
card is available.
The screw driver and hands.
9.3 Replacement of wearing parts
Fans and electrolytic capacitors are wearing part; please change the wearing parts
periodically for a longterm, safe and smooth operation. The replacement periods of the
wearing parts are as follows:
Fan: Should be changed after 20,000 hours of utilization;
Electrolytic Capacitor: Should be changed after 30,000~40, 000 hours of utilization.
CHV180 series frequency inverter special for elevator Communication protocol
.99.
10. Communication protocol
10.1 Interfaces
RS485: asynchronous, half-duplex.
Default: 8-E-1, 19200bps. See Group PC parameter settings.
10.2 Communication modes
(1) The protocol is Modbus protocol. Besides the common register Read/Write operation,
it is supplemented with commands of parameters management.
(2) The drive is a slave in the network. It communicates in ‘point to point’ master-slave
mode. It will not respond to the command sent by the master via broadcast address.
(3) In the case of multi-drive communication or long-distance transmission, connecting a
100~120Ω resistor in parallel with the master signal line will help to enhance the
immunity to interference.
10.3 Protocol format
Modbus protocol supports both RTU and ASCII mode. The frame format is illustrated as
follows:
Modbus adopts “Big Endian” representation for data frame. This means that when a
numerical quantity larger than a byte is transmitted, the most significant byte is sent first.
RTU mode
In RTU mode, the Modbus minimum idle time between frames should be no less than
3.5 bytes. The checksum adopts CRC-16 method. All data except checksum itself sent
will be counted into the calculation. Please refer to section: CRC Check for more
information. Note that at least 3.5 bytes of Modbus idle time should be kept and the start
and end idle time need not be summed up to it.
The table below shows the data frame of reading parameter 002 from slave node
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