INVT CHV100-011G-4, CHV100-004G-4, CHV100-1R5G-4, CHV100-5R5G-4, CHV100-7R5G-4 Operation Manual

...
CHV Series Close loop Vector
Control Inverter
Operation Manual
z Thank you very much for your buying CHV series close loop vector control
inverter.
z Before use, please read this manual thoroughly to ensure proper usage. Keep
I
WARNING
CAUTION
Safety Precautions
Please read this operation manual carefully before installation, operation, maintenance
or inspection.
In this manual, the safety precautions were sorted to “WARNING” or “CAUTION”.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, will result in minor or moderate injury and
physical damage. This
sign is also used for alert of any un-safety operation.
In some cases, the contents of “CAUTION” could cause serious accident. Please follow
these important precautions in any situation.
NOTE is the necessary step to ensure the proper operation.
Warning Marks were shown on the front keypad of inverters.
Please follow these indications when using the inverter.
WARNING
z May cause injury or electric shock.
z
Please follow the instructions in the manual before installation or operation.
z
Disconnect all power line before opening front cover of unit. Wait at least 5
minute until DC Bus capacitors discharge.
z
Use proper grounding techniques.
z
Never connect AC power to output UVW terminals
II
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS.....................................................................................................II
LIST OF FIGURES........................................................................................................... IV
1. INTRODUCTION .........................................................................................................1
1.1 Technology Features ..........................................................................................1
1.2 Description of Name Plate ..................................................................................2
1.3 Selection Guide ..................................................................................................3
1.4 Parts Description ................................................................................................4
1.5 Description of Extension Card ............................................................................6
1.6 External Dimension.............................................................................................8
2. UNPACKING INSPECTION ......................................................................................10
3. DISASSEMBLE AND INSTALLATION .....................................................................11
3.1 Environmental Requirement .............................................................................12
3.2 Installation Space..............................................................................................13
3.3 Dimensions of External Keypad........................................................................14
3.4 Disassembly .....................................................................................................14
4. WIRING .....................................................................................................................16
4.1 Connections of Peripheral Devices...................................................................17
4.2 Terminal Configuration ......................................................................................18
4.2.1 Main Circuit Terminals............................................................................ 18
4.2.2 Control Circuit Terminals ........................................................................ 19
4.3 Typical Wiring Diagram.....................................................................................20
4.4 Specifications of Breaker, Cable, Contactor and Reactor .................................21
4.4.1 Specifications of breaker, cable and contactor....................................... 21
4.4.2 Specifications of AC input/output and DC reactor .................................. 22
4.4.3 Specification of braking resistor ............................................................. 23
4.5 Wiring the Main Circuits....................................................................................24
4.5.1 Wiring at the side of power supply ......................................................... 24
4.5.2 Wiring for inverter................................................................................... 25
4.5.3 Wiring at motor side of main circuit........................................................ 26
4.5.4 Wiring of regenerative unit ..................................................................... 26
4.5.5 Wiring of Common DC bus .................................................................... 27
4.5.6 Ground Wiring (PE)................................................................................ 28
4.6 Wiring Control Circuit Terminals........................................................................28
4.6.1 Precautions ............................................................................................ 28
4.6.2 Control circuit terminals.......................................................................... 29
4.6.3 Jumper on control board ........................................................................ 30
4.7 Installation Guidline to EMC Compliance .........................................................30
4.7.1 General knowledge of EMC ................................................................... 30
4.7.2 EMC features of inverter ........................................................................ 31
4.7.3 EMC Installation Guideline..................................................................... 31
5. OPERATION..............................................................................................................34
III
5.1 Operating Keypad Description..........................................................................34
5.1.1 Keypad schematic diagram.................................................................... 34
5.1.2 Button function description..................................................................... 34
5.1.3 Indicator light description ....................................................................... 35
5.2 Operation Process ............................................................................................36
5.2.1 Parameter setting................................................................................... 36
5.2.2 Shortcut menu setting ............................................................................ 37
5.2.3 Shortcut menu operation........................................................................ 37
5.2.4 Fault reset .............................................................................................. 38
5.2.5 Motor parameter autotune...................................................................... 38
5.2.6 Password setting.................................................................................... 38
5.3 Running State ...................................................................................................39
5.3.1 Power-on initialization ............................................................................ 39
5.3.2 Stand-by................................................................................................. 39
5.3.3 Operation ............................................................................................... 39
5.3.4 Fault ....................................................................................................... 39
5.4 Quick Start ........................................................................................................40
6. DETAILED FUNCTION DESCRIPTION ....................................................................41
6.1 P0 Group--Basic Function ................................................................................41
6.2 P1 Group--Start and Stop Control .....................................................................50
6.3 P2 Group--Motor Parameters ...........................................................................54
6.4 P3 Group--Vector Control .................................................................................56
6.5 P4 Group --V/F Control .....................................................................................59
6.6 P5 Group--Input Terminals................................................................................62
6.7 P6 Group -- Output Terminals ...........................................................................71
6.8 P7 Group --Display Interface ............................................................................75
6.9 P8 Group --Enhanced Function ........................................................................79
6.10 P9 Group --PID Control ..................................................................................87
6.11 PA Group --Simple PLC and Multi-step Speed Control ...................................92
6.12 PB Group -- Protection Parameters................................................................97
6.13 PC Group --Serial Communication ...............................................................101
6.14 PD Group --Supplementary Function ...........................................................101
6.15 PE Group –Factory Setting...........................................................................101
7. TROUBLE SHOOTING ...........................................................................................102
7.1 Fault and trouble shooting ..............................................................................102
7.2 Common Faults and Solutions........................................................................105
8. MAINTENANCE ......................................................................................................106
8.1 Daily Maintenance ..........................................................................................106
8.2 Periodic Maintenance .....................................................................................108
8.3 Replacement of wearing parts ........................................................................108
9. LIST OF FUNCTION PARAMETERS .....................................................................109
IV
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1.1 Nameplate of inverter. ................................................................................ 2
Figure 1.2 Parts of inverter (15kw and below). ............................................................ 4
Figure 1.3 Parts of inverters (18.5KW and above). .....................................................5
Figure1.4 Dimensions (15kW and below)……………………………………………7
Figure 1.5 Dimensions (18.5~110kW). ........................................................................8
Figure 1.6 Dimensions (132~315kW). .........................................................................8
Figure 1.7 Dimensions (350kw~630KW). ....................................................................9
Figure 3.1 Relationship between output current and altitude. ...................................12
Figure 3.2 Safety space.............................................................................................13
Figure 3.3 Installation of multiple inverters. ...............................................................13
Figure 3.4 Dimension of small keypad....................................................................... 14
Figure 3.5 Dimension of big keypad. .........................................................................14
Figure 3.6 Disassembly of plastic cover. ...................................................................14
Figure 3.7 Disassembly of metal plate cover............................................................. 15
Figure 3.8 Open inverter cabinet. .............................................................................. 15
Figure 4.1 Connections of peripheral devices. ..........................................................17
Figure 4.2 Main circuit terminals (1.5~5.5kW). ..........................................................18
Figure 4.3 Main circuit terminals (7.5~15kW). ...........................................................18
Figure 4.4 Main circuit terminals (18.5~110kW). .......................................................18
Figure 4.5 Main circuit terminals (132~315kW). ........................................................ 18
Figure 4.6 Main circuit terminals (350~630kW). ........................................................ 18
Figure 4.7 Control circuit terminals. ........................................................................... 19
Figure4. 8 Wiring diagram. ........................................................................................ 20
Figure4.9 Wiring at input side. ................................................................................... 25
Figure 4.10 Wiring at motor side................................................................................ 26
Figure 4.11 Wiring of regenerative unit...................................................................... 27
Figure 4.12 Wiring of common DC bus...................................................................... 28
Figure 5.1 Keypad schematic diagram. ..................................................................... 34
Figure 5.2 Flow chart of parameter setting. ............................................................... 36
Figure 5.3 Shortcut menu operation. ......................................................................... 37
Figure 5.4 Quick start diagram. .................................................................................40
V
Figure 6.1 Reference frequency diagram. ................................................................. 45
Figure 6.2 Acceleration and Deceleration time..........................................................46
Figure 6.3 Effect of carrier frequency. .......................................................................47
Figure 6.4 Starting diagram. ......................................................................................50
Figure 6.5 S curve diagram. ......................................................................................52
Figure 6.6 DC braking diagram..................................................................................53
Figure 6.7 FWD/REV dead time diagram. .................................................................53
Figure 6.8 ASR diagram. ...........................................................................................56
Figure 6.9 PI parameter diagram. .............................................................................. 56
Figure 6.10 Multiple V/F curve diagram.....................................................................59
Figure 6.11 Torque boost diagram. ...........................................................................60
Figure 6.12 V/F curve setting diagram....................................................................... 61
Figure 6.13 2-wire control mode 1. ............................................................................ 67
Figure 6.14 2-wire control mode 2. .............................................................................. 67
Figure 6.15 3-wire control mode 1. ............................................................................ 67
Figure 6.16 3-wire control mode 2. ............................................................................ 68
Figure 6.17 Relationship between AI and corresponding setting. .............................69
Figure 6.18 Relationship between AO and corresponding setting............................. 74
Figure 6.19 Relationship between HDO and corresponding setting..........................74
Figure 6.20 Skip frequency diagram. ......................................................................... 80
Figure 6.21 Traverse operation diagram. ..................................................................81
Figure 6.22 Timing chart for preset and specified count reached.............................. 83
Figure 6.23 FDT Level diagram. ................................................................................84
Figure 6.24 Frequency arriving detection diagram. ...................................................84
Figure 6.25 Droop control diagram. ........................................................................... 85
Figure 6.26 Simple water-supply function logical diagram. .......................................86
Figure 6.27 PID control diagram. ............................................................................. 87
Figure 6.28 Reducing overshooting diagram.............................................................89
Figure 6.29 Rapidly stabilizing diagram. .................................................................... 89
Figure 6.30 Reducing long-cycle oscillation diagram. ...............................................90
Figure 6.31 Reducing short-cycle oscillation diagram. ..............................................90
Figure 6.32 Relationship between bias limit and output frequency. .......................... 91
VI
Figure 6.33 Simple PLC operation diagram............................................................... 92
Figure 6.34 Multi-steps speed operation diagram.................................................... 94
Figure 6.35 Motor overload protection curve. ............................................................ 97
Figure 6.36 Overload pre-warning schematic diagram..............................................98
Figure 6.37 Over-voltage stall function. ..................................................................... 99
Figure 6.38 Over-current stall function. ...................................................................100
Introduction
1
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 Technology Features
Input & Output
Input Voltage Range: 1140/690/380/220V±15%
Input Frequency Range: 47~63Hz
Output Voltage Range: 0~rated input voltage
Output Frequency Range: 0~400Hz
I/O Features
Programmable Digital Input: Provide 5 terminals which can accept ON-OFF inputs,
and 1 terminal which can accept high speed pulse input (HDI1). 4 inputs can be
extended by I/O extension card.
Programmable Analog Input: AI1 can accept input of 0 ~10V, AI2 can accept input
of 0~10V or 0~20mA. AI3 (-10V~10V) and AI4 (0~10V or 0~20mA) can be
extended by I/O extension card.
Programmable Open Collector Output: Provide 1 output terminal. 1 output (open
collector output or high speed pulse output) can be extended by I/O extension
card.
Relay Output: Provide 2 output terminals. 1 output can be extended by I/O
extension card.
Analog Output: Provide 1 output terminal, whose output scope can be 0/4~20 mA
or 0~10 V, as chosen. 1 AO (0/4~20mA or 0/2~10V) can be extended by I/O card.
Main Control Function
Control Mode:
Sensorless vector control (SVC), Vector control with PG (VC), V/F control.
Overload Capacity: 60s with 150% of rated current, 10s with 180% of rated current.
Starting Torque: 150% of rated torque at 0.5Hz (SVC);
180% of rated torque at 0Hz(VC).
Speed Adjusting Range: 1:100 (SVC); 1:1000 (VC)
Speed Accuracy: ± 0.5% of maximum speed (SVC); ± 0.02% of maximum speed
(VC)
Carrier Frequency: 1.0kHz~16.0kHz.
Frequency reference source: keypad, analog input, HDI, serial communication,
multi-step speed, simple PLC and PID. The combination of multi- modes and the
switch between different modes can be realized.
Torque Control Function: Provide multiple torque setting source.
PID Control Function
Introduction
2
Simple PLC or Multi-steps Speed Control: 16 steps speed can be set.
Traverse Control Function
Length and Time Control
Non-Stop Function while instantaneous power failure
Speed Trace Function: Smoothly start the running motor.
QUICK/JOG Function: User defined shortcut key can be realized.
Automatic Voltage Regulation (AVR): Automatically keep the output voltage stable
when input voltage fluctuating
Up to 29 fault protections:
Protect from over current, over voltage, under voltage, over temperature, phase
failure, over load etc.
1.2 Description of Name Plate
Figure 1.1 Nameplate of inverter.
Model number
Input specification
Bar code
Power
Company name SHENZHEN INVT ELECTRIC CO.LTD
MODELCHV100-045G-4 SPECV1
POWER45kW
OUTPUT:90A AC 3PH 0~380V 0~400HZ
INPUTAC 3PH 380V
±
15% 50/60HZ
Bar code
MADE IN CHINA
Introduction
3
1.3 Selection Guide
Model No.
Rated Power
(kW)
Rated Input
Current (A)
Rated Output
Current (A)
Size
3AC 380V ±15%
CHV100-1R5G-4 1.5 5 3.7 C CHV100-2R2G-4 2.2 5.8 5.0 C
CHV100-004G-4 4 10 9 C CHV100-5R5G-4 5.5 15 13 C CHV100-7R5G-4 7.5 20 17 D
CHV100-011G-4 11 26 25 D
CHV100-015G-4 15 35 32 D
CHV100-018G-4 18.5 38 37 E
CHV100-022G-4 22 46 45 E
CHV100-030G-4 30 62 60 E
CHV100-037G-4 37 76 75 F
CHV100-045G-4 45 90 90 F
CHV100-055G-4 55 105 110 F
CHV100-075G-4 75 140 150 G
CHV100-090G-4 90 160 176 G
CHV100-110G-4 110 210 210 G
CHV100-132G-4 132 240 250 H
CHV100-160G-4 160 290 300 H
CHV100-185G-4 185 330 340 H
CHV100-200G-4 200 370 380 I
CHV100-220G-4 220 410 415 I
CHV100-250G-4 250 460 470 I
CHV100-280G-4 280 500 520 I
CHV100-315G-4 315 580 600 I
3AC 220V ±15%
CHV100-1R5G-2 1.5 7.7 7 C CHV100-2R2G-2 2.2 11 10 C
CHV100-004G-2 4 17 16 C CHV100-5R5G-2 5.5 21 20 C CHV100-7R5G-2 7.5 31 30 D
CHV100-011G-2 11 43 42 E
CHV100-015G-2 15 56 55 E
CHV100-018G-2 18.5 71 70 E
CHV100-022G-2 22 81 80 F
CHV100-030G-2 30 112 110 F
CHV100-037G-2 37 132 130 F
CHV100-045G-2 45 163 160 G
Introduction
4
1.4 Parts Description
Figure 1.2
Parts of inverter (15kw and below).
Introduction
5
Figure 1.3 Parts of inverters (18.5KW and above).
Introduction
6
1.5 Description of Extension Card
Thanks to advanced modular design, CHV series inverters can achieve specific
functionality by using extension card to meet customer demand. This feature is useful to
enhance applicability and flexibility of CHV series inverter.
For details, please refer to operation manual of extension card.
Introduction
7
Extension Card Description
Communication Card
Offer RS232 and RS485 dual physical communication interface
1. RS232 adopts standard DB9 master seat.
2. 3-hole RS485 interface, two communication mode can be switched by short-connecting module.
Receive high-speed pulse from encoder to realize high- accuracy close-loop vector control.
3. Both push-and-pull input and open-circuit collector input.
4. Offer frequency division output, the frequency-division factor can be selected by dial switch.
Connect to the encoder by soft wire. Communication Card Offer RS232 and RS485 dual physical communication interface
5. RS232 adopts standard DB9 master seat.
6. 3-hole RS485 interface, two communication mode can be switched by short-connecting module.
7.
PG Card
Receive high-speed pulse from encoder to realize high- accuracy close-loop vector control.
1. Both push-and-pull input and open-circuit collector input.
2. Offer frequency division output, the frequency-division factor can be selected by dial switch.
3. Connect to the encoder by soft wire.
Injection Molding Card
Achieve energy saving function for injection molding machine by collecting and processing pressure and flow signal,Customer can select current or voltage injection molding card according to electromagnetic valve signal.
Tension Control Card
Wind and unwind control, compensation of moment of inertia, multiple tension setting mode, automatic winding diameter calculation and display, linear speed collect and display, prevent wire broken, prevent overdrive, RS 485 port.
Water Supply Control Card
Realize functions such as close-loop constant pressure water supply, multi-pumps automatic switch, timing and multi-segment water supply, dormant control, prevent water hammer, water level control and synthetic process of supply-discharge, RS 232 and RS485 port.
I/O Extension Card
Offer more input/output terminals to enhance the external function of inverter. RS 485 port is available.
Introduction
8
1.6 External Dimension
Figure1.4 Dimensions (15kW and below). Figure 1.5 Dimensions (18.5~110kW).
Figure 1.6 Dimensions (132~315kW).
Introduction
9
Figure 1.7 Dimensions (350kw~630KW).
A
(mm)B (mm)H (mm)W (mm)D (mm)
Power
(kW)
Size
Installation Dimension
External Dimension
Installation
Hole
(mm)
1.5~5.5 C 147.5 237.5 250 160 175 5
7.5~15 D 206 305.5 320 220 180 6.0
18.5~30 E 176 454.5 467 290 215 6.5
37~55 F 230 564.5 577 375 270 7.0
75~110 G 320 738.5 755 460 330 9.0
H(without
base)
270 1233 1275 490 391 13.0
132~185
H(with
base)
— — 1490 490 391 —
I(without
base)
500 1324 1358 750 402 12.5
200~315
I(with base) 1670 750 402
350~630 J(with base) See Figure 1.7
Unpacking Inspection
10
2. UNPACKING INSPECTION
Never install or operate any inverter that is damaged or missing
components. Doing so can result in injury.
Check the following items when unpacking the inverter,
1 Inspect the entire exterior of the Inverter to see if there are any scratches or
other damage resulting from shipping.
2 Ensure there is operation manual and warranty card in the packing box.
3 Ensure the nameplate that it is you ordered.
4 Ensure the optional parts are what you need if you ordered any optional parts.
Please contact the local agent if there is any damage of inverter or optional parts.
CAUTION
Disassemble and Installation
11
3. DISASSEMBLE AND INSTALLATION
Any untrained person working on any parts/systems of inverter or any rule in the
“Warning” being violated, that will cause severe injury or property damage. Only
licensed person, who has been trained on design, installation, commissioning and
operation of inverter, is permitted to operate this equipment.
Input power cable must be connected tightly, and the equipment must be grounded
securely.
Even if the inverter is not in operating situation, the following terminals still have
dangerous voltage:
- Power Terminals: R, S, T
- Motor Connection Terminals: U, V, W.
Can not install the inverter until discharged completely after the power supply is
switched off for 5 minutes.
The section area of grounding conductor must be no less than that of power supply
cable.
Lift the cabinet by its base; do not lift it by holding its panel. Otherwise the main
unit will fall off to result in personal injury.
Install the inverter on top of the fireproofing material (such as, metal) to prevent
fire.
When need install two or more inverters in one cabinet, cooling fan should be
applied to make sure that the air temperature is lower than 45°C. Otherwise it
could cause fire or damage the device.
WARNING
CAUTION
Disassemble and Installation
12
3.1 Environmental Requirement
3.1.1 Temperature
Environment temperature range: -10°C ~ +40°C. Inverter will be derated if ambient
temperature exceeds 40°C.
3.1.2 Humidity
Less than 95% RH, without dewfall.
3.1.3 Altitude
Inverter can output the rated power when installed with altitude of lower than 1000m. It
will be derated when the altitude is higher than 1000m. For details, please refer to the
following figure:
Figure 3.1 Relationship between output current and altitude.
3.1.4 Impact and Oscillation
It is not allowed that the inverter falls down or suffers from fierce impact or the inverter
installed at the place that oscillation frequently.The maximum swing should less than
5.8m/S
2
(0.6g).
3.1.5 Electromagnetic Radiation
Keep away from the electromagnetic radiation source.
3.1.6 Water
Do not install the inverter at the wringing or dewfall place.
3.1.7 Air Pollution
Keep away from air pollution such as dusty, corrosive gas.
3.1.8 Storage
Do not store the inverter in the environment with direct sunlight, vapor, oil fog and
vibration.
(m)
Disassemble and Installation
13
3.2 Installation Space
Figure 3.2 Safety space.
Figure 3.3 Installation of multiple inverters.
Notice: Add the air deflector when apply the up-down installation.
Inverte
r
Air
Disassemble and Installation
14
3.3 Dimensions of External Keypad
Figure 3.4 Dimension of small keypad.
Figure 3.5 Dimension of big keypad.
3.4 Disassembly
Figure 3.6 Disassembly of plastic cover.
Disassemble and Installation
15
Figure 3.7 Disassembly of metal plate cover.
Figure 3.8 Open inverter cabinet.
Wiring
16
4. WIRING
Wiring must be performed by an authorized person qualified in electrical work.
Do not test the insulation of cable that connects the inverter with high-voltage
insulation testing devices.
Can not install the inverter until discharged completely after the power supply is
switched off for 10 minutes.
Be sure to ground the ground terminal.
(200V class: Ground to 100 or less, 400V class: Ground to 10 or less, 660V
class: Ground to 5 or less)
Otherwise, an electric shock or fire can occur.
Connect input terminals (R, S, T) and output terminals (U, V, W) correctly.
Otherwise it will cause damage the inside part of inverter.
Do not wire and operate the inverter with wet hands.
Otherwise there is a risk of electric shock.
Check to be sure that the voltage of the main AC power supply satisfies the rated
voltage of the Inverter.
Injury or fire can occur if the voltage is not correct.
Connect power supply cables and motor cables tightly.
WARNING
CAUTION
Wiring
17
4.1 Connections of Peripheral Devices
Figure 4.1 Connections of peripheral devices.
Wiring
18
4.2 Terminal Configuration
4.2.1 Main Circuit Terminals (380VAC)
R S T U V W
(+) PB (-)
POWER MOTOR
Figure 4.2 Main circuit terminals (1.5~5.5kW).
R S T U V W
(+) PB (-)
POWER MOTOR
Figure 4.3 Main circuit terminals (7.5~15kW).
R S T U V W
POWER
P1 (+) (-)
MOTOR
Figure 4.4 Main circuit terminals (18.5~110kW).
R S T U V W
POWER MOTOR
P1 (+) (-)
Figure 4.5 Main circuit terminals (132~315kW).
R S T U V W
POWER
MOTOR
(resistor)
P1 (+) (-)
Figure 4.6 Main circuit terminals (350~630kW).
Wiring
19
Main circuit terminal functions are summarized according to the terminal symbols in the
following table. Wire the terminal correctly for the desired purposes.
4.2.2 Control Circuit Terminals
GND
R01A
R02A
R01C
R01B
R02C
R02B
AI1
S2
S1
S5
S3
S4
HDI1
GND
COM
AI2
10V
+
PW
24V
+
COM
CME
Y1
AO1HDO
PE
Figure 4.7 Control circuit terminals.
Terminal Description
RST
Terminals of 3 phase AC input
(+)(-)
Spare terminals of external braking unit
(+)PB
Spare terminals of external braking resistor
P1(+)
Spare terminals of external DC reactor
(-)
Terminal of negative DC bus
UVW
Terminals of 3 phase AC output
Terminal of ground
Wiring
20
4.3 Typical Wiring Diagram
Figure4. 8 Wiring diagram.
Notice:
1. Inverters between 18.5KW and 90KW have built-in DC reactor which is used
to improve power factor. For inverters above 110KW, it is recommended to
install DC reactor between P1 and (+).
2. The inverters below 18.5KW have build-in braking unit. If need braking, only
need to install braking resistor between PB and (+).
3. For inverters above (including) 18.5KW, if need braking, should install
external braking unit between (+) and (-).
4. +24V connect with PW as default setting. If user need external power supply,
disconnect +24V with PW and connect PW with external power supply.
Wiring
21
4.4 Specifications of Breaker, Cable, Contactor and Reactor
4.4.1 Specifications of breaker, cable and contactor
Model No.
Circuit
breaker (A)
Input/output cable (mm2)
(Coppery wire)
Rated current of
contactor (A)
(380V or 220V)
3AC 220V ±15%
CHV100-0R7G-2 16 2.5 10 CHV100-1R5G-2 20 4 16 CHV100-2R2G-2 32 6 20
CHV100-004G-2 40 6 25 CHV100-5R5G-2 63 6 32 CHV100-7R5G-2 100 10 63
CHV100-011G-2 125 25 95
CHV100-015G-2 160 25 120
CHV100-018G-2 160 25 120
CHV100-022G-2 200 35 170
CHV100-030G-2 200 35 170
CHV100-037G-2 200 35 170
CHV100-045G-2 250 70 230
3AC 380V ±15%
CHV100-1R5G-4 16 2.5 10 CHV100-2R2G-4 16 2.5 10
CHV100-004G-4 25 4 16 CHV100-5R5G-4 25 4 16 CHV100-7R5G-4 40 6 25
CHV100-011G-4 63 6 32
CHV100-015G-4 63 6 50
CHV100-018G-4 100 10 63
CHV100-022G-4 100 16 80
CHV100-030G-4 125 25 95
CHV100-037G-4 160 25 120
CHV100-045G-4 200 35 135
CHV100-055G-4 200 35 170
CHV100-075G-4 250 70 230
CHV100-090G-4 315 70 280
CHV100-110G-4 400 95 315
CHV100-132G-4 400 150 380
CHV100-160G-4 630 185 450
CHV100-185G-4 630 185 500
CHV100-200G-4 630 240 580
CHV100-220G-4 800 150x2 630
CHV100-250G-4 800 150x2 700
CHV100-280G-4 1000 185x2 780
CHV100-315G-4 1200 240x2 900
Wiring
22
4.4.2 Specifications of AC input/output and DC reactor
AC Input reactor AC Output reactor DC reactor
Model No.
Current
A
Inductance
mH
Current
A
Inductance
mH
Current
A
Inductance
mH
3AC 380V ±15%
CHV100-1R5G-4
5 3.8 5 1.5
CHV100-2R2G-4
7 2.5 7 1
CHV100-004G-4
10 1.5 10 0.6
CHV100-5R5G-4
15 1.4 15 0.25
CHV100-7R5G-4
20 1 20 0.13
CHV100-011G-4
30 0.6 30 0.087
CHV100-015G-4
40 0.6 40 0.066
CHV100-018G-4
50 0.35 50 0.052 40
1.3
CHV100-022G-4
60 0.28 60 0.045 50
1.08
CHV100-030G-4
80 0.19 80 0.032 65
0.8
CHV100-037G-4
90 0.19 90 0.03 78
0.7
CHV100-045G-4
120 0.13 120 0.023 95
0.54
CHV100-055G-4
150 0.11 150 0.019 115
0.45
CHV100-075G-4
200 0.12 200 0.014 160
0.36
CHV100-090G-4
250 0.06 250 0.011 180
0.33
CHV100-110G-4
250 0.06 250 0.011
250
0.26
CHV100-132G-4
290 0.04 290 0.008
250
0.26
CHV100-160G-4
330 0.04 330 0.008
340 0.18
CHV100-185G-4
400 0.04 400 0.005
460 0.12
CHV100-200G-4
490 0.03 490 0.004
460 0.12
CHV100-220G-4
490 0.03 490 0.004
460 0.12
CHV100-250G-4
530 0.04 530 0.005
650 0.11
CHV100-280G-4
600 0.04 600 0.005
650 0.11
CHV100-315G-4
660 0.02 660 0.002
800 0.06
Wiring
23
4.4.3 Specification of braking unit and braking resistor
Braking unit
Braking resistor
(100% braking torque) Model No.
Order No. Quantity Specification Quantity
3AC 220V ±15%
CHV100-1R5G-2
138/150W 1
CHV100-2R2G-2
91/220W 1
CHV100-004G-2
52/400W 1
CHV100-5R5G-2
37.5/550W 1
CHV100-7R5G-2
Build-in 1
27.5/750W 1
CHV100-011G-2
19/1100W 1
CHV100-015G-2
13.6/1500W 1
CHV100-018G-2
12/1800W 1
CHV100-022G-2
9/2200W 1
CHV100-030G-2
DBU-055-2 1
6.8/3000W 1
CHV100-037G-2
11/2000W 2
CHV100-045G-2
DBU-055-2 2
9/2400W 2
3AC 380V ±15%
CHV100-1R5G-4 400/260W 1
CHV100-2R2G-4
CHV100-004G-4
150/390W 1
CHV100-5R5G-4 100/520W 1
CHV100-7R5G-4
CHV100-011G-4
50/1040W 1
CHV100-015G-4
Build- in 1
40/1560W 1
CHV100-018G-4
CHV100-022G-4
CHV100-030G-4
20/6000W 1
CHV100-037G-4
CHV100-045G-4
CHV100-055G-4
DBU-055-4 1
13.6/9600W 1
CHV100-075G-4
CHV100-090G-4
DBU-055-4 2
13.6/9600W 2
Wiring
24
CHV100-110G-4
CHV100-132G-4
CHV100-160G-4
DBU-160-4 1
4/30000W 1
CHV100-185G-4
CHV100-200G-4
CHV100-220G-4
DBU-220-4 1
3/40000W 1
CHV100-250G-4
CHV100-280G-4
CHV100-315G-4
DBU-315-4 1
3/40000W 2
Notice:
1. Above selection is based on following condition: 700V DC braking voltage
threshold, 100% braking torque and 10% usage rate.
2. Parallel connection of braking unit is helpful to improve braking capability.
3. Wire between inverter and braking unit should be less than 5m.
4. Wire between braking unit and braking resistor should be less than 10m.
5. Braking unit can be used for braking continuously for 5 minutes. When
braking unit is working, temperature of cabinet will be high, user is not allowed to
touch to prevent from injure.
For more details, please refer to DBU and RBU user manual.
4.5 Wiring the Main Circuits
4.5.1 Wiring at the side of power supply
z Circuit breaker
It is necessary to connect a circuit breaker which is compatible with the capacity of
inverter between 3ph AC power supply and power input terminals (R, S, T ). The
capacity of breaker is 1.5~2 times to the rated current of inverter. For details, see
<Specifications of Breaker, Cable, and Contactor>.
z Contactor
In order to cut off the input power effectively when something is wrong in the system,
contactor should be installed at the input side to control the ON-OFF of the main circuit
power supply.
z AC reactor
In order to prevent the rectifier damage result from the large current, AC reactor should
Wiring
25
be installed at the input side. It can also prevent rectifier from sudden variation of power
voltage or harmonic generated by phase-control load.
z Input EMC filter
The surrounding device may be disturbed by the cables when the inverter is working.
EMC filter can minimize the interference. Just like the following figure.
Figure4.9 Wiring at input side.
4.5.2 Wiring for inverter
z DC reactor
Inverters from 18.5kW to 90kW have built-in DC reactor which can improve the power
factor,
z Braking unit and braking resistor
• Inverters of 15KW and below have built-in braking unit. In order to dissipate the
regenerative energy generated by dynamic braking, the braking resistor should be
installed at (+) and PB terminals. The wire length of braking resistor should be less than
5m.
• Inverter of 18.5KW and above need connect external braking unit which should be
installed at (+) and (-) terminals. The cable between inverter and braking unit should be
less than 5m. The cable between braking unit and braking resistor should be less than
10m.
• The temperature of braking resistor will increase because the regenerative energy will
be transformed to heat. Safety protection and good ventilation is recommended.
Wiring
26
Notice: Be sure that the electric polarity of (+) (-) terminals is right; it is not allowed
to connect (+) with (-) terminals directly, Otherwise damage or fire could occur.
4.5.3 Wiring at motor side of main circuit
z Output Reactor
When the distance between inverter and motor is more than 50m, inverter may be
tripped by over-current protection frequently because of the large leakage current
resulted from the parasitic capacitance with ground. And the same time to avoid the
damage of motor insulation, the output reactor should be installed.
z Output EMC filter
EMC filter should be installed to minimize the leakage current caused by the cable and
minimize the radio noise caused by the cables between the inverter and cable. Just see
the following figure.
Figure 4.10 Wiring at motor side.
4.5.4 Wiring of regenerative unit
Regenerative unit is used for putting the electricity generated by braking of motor to the
grid. Compared with traditional 3 phase inverse parallel bridge type rectifier unit,
regenerative unit uses IGBT so that the total harmonic distortion (THD) is less than 4%.
Regenerative unit is widely used for centrifugal and hoisting equipment.
Wiring
27
Figure 4.11 Wiring of regenerative unit.
4.5.5 Wiring of Common DC bus
Common DC bus method is widely used in the paper industry and chemical fiber industry
which need multi-motor to coordinate. In these applications, some motors are in driving
status while some others are in regenerative braking (generating electricity) status. The
regenerated energy is automatically balanced through the common DC bus, which
means it can supply to motors in driving status. Therefore the power consumption of
whole system will be less compared with the traditional method (one inverter drives one
motor).
When two motors are running at the same time (i.e. winding application), one is in driving
status and the other is in regenerative status. In this case the DC buses of these two
inverters can be connected in parallel so that the regenerated energy can be supplied to
motors in driving status whenever it needs. Its detailed wiring is shown in the following
figure:
Wiring
28
Figure 4.12 Wiring of common DC bus.
Notice: Two inverters must be the same model when connected with Common DC
bus method. Be sure they are powered on at the same time.
4.5.6 Ground Wiring (PE)
In order to ensure safety and prevent electrical shock and fire, terminal PE must be
grounded with ground resistance. The ground wire should be big and short, and it is
better to use copper wire (>3.5mm
2
). When multiple inverters need to be grounded, do
not loop the ground wire.
4.6 Wiring Control Circuit Terminals
4.6.1 Precautions
z Use shielded or twisted-pair cables to connect control terminals.
z Connect the ground terminal (PE) with shield wire.
z The cable connected to the control terminal should leave away from the main
circuit and heavy current circuits (including power supply cable, motor cable, relay
and contactor connecting cable) at least 20cm and parallel wiring should be
avoided. It is suggested to apply perpendicular wiring to prevent inverter
malfunction caused by external interference.
Wiring
29
4.6.2 Control circuit terminals
Terminal Description
S1~S5
ON-OFF signal input, optical coupling with PW and COM. Input voltage range: 9~30V Input impedance: 3.3k
HDI1HDI2
High speed pulse or ON-OFF signal input, optical coupling with PW and COM. Pulse input frequency range: 0~50kHz Input voltage range: 9~30V Input impedance: 1.1k
PW
External power supply. +24V terminal is connected to PW terminal as default setting. If user need external power supply, disconnect +24V terminal with PW terminal and connect PW terminal with external power supply.
+24V
Provide output power supply of +24V. Maximum output current: 150mA
AI1AI3AI4
Analog input, 0~10V Input impedance: 10k
AI2
Analog input, 0~10V/ 0~20mA, switched by J18. Input impedance:10k (voltage input) / 250 (current input)
GND
Common ground terminal of analog signal and +10V. GND must isolated from COM.
Y1Y2
Open collector output terminal, the corresponding common ground terminal is CME. External voltage range: 0~24V Output current range: 0~50mA
CME Common terminal of open collector output
COM
Common ground terminal for digital signal and +24V (or external
power supply).
+10V Supply +10V for inverter.
HDO
High speed pulse output terminal. The corresponding common ground terminal is COM. Output frequency range: 0~50 kHz
AO1AO2
Provide voltage or current output which can be switched by J19. Output range: 0~10V/ 0~20mA
PE Ground Terminal.
RO1ARO1B
RO1C
RO1 relay output: RO1A—common; RO1B—NC; RO1C—NO. Contact capacity: AC 250V/3A, DC 30V/1A.
RO2ARO2B
RO2C
RO2 relay output: RO2A—common; RO2B—NC; RO2C—NO. Contact capacity: AC 250V/3A, DC 30V/1A.
RO3ARO3B
RO3C
RO3 relay output: RO3A—common; RO3B—NC; RO3C—NO. Contact capacity: AC 250V/3A, DC 30V/1A.
Wiring
30
4.6.3 Jumper on control board
Jumper Description
J2, J4, J5
It is prohibited to be connected together, otherwise it will cause inverter malfunction.
J13, J14
Do not change factory default connection of J13 (marked with ATX)
and J14 (marked with ARX), otherwise it will cause communication malfunction.
J18
Switch between (0~10V) voltage input and (0~20mA) current input.
V connect to GND means voltage input;
I connect to GND means current input.
J19
Switch between (0~10V) voltage output and (0~20mA) current
output.
V connect to OUT means voltage output;
I connect to OUT means current output..
4.7 Installation Guidline to EMC Compliance
4.7.1 General knowledge of EMC
EMC is the abbreviation of electromagnetic compatibility, which means the device or
system has the ability to work normally in the electromagnetic environment and will not
generate any electromagnetic interference to other equipments.
EMC includes two subjects: electromagnetic interference and electromagnetic
anti-jamming.
According to the transmission mode, Electromagnetic interference can be divided into
two categories: conducted interference and radiated interference.
Conducted interference is the interference transmitted by conductor. Therefore, any
conductors (such as wire, transmission line, inductor, capacitor and so on) are the
transmission channels of the interference.
Radiated interference is the interference transmitted in electromagnetic wave, and the
energy is inverse proportional to the square of distance.
Three necessary conditions or essentials of electromagnetic interference are:
interference source, transmission channel and sensitive receiver. For customers, the
solution of EMC problem is mainly in transmission channel because of the device
attribute of disturbance source and receiver can not be changed.
Wiring
31
4.7.2 EMC features of inverter
Like other electric or electronic devices, inverter is not only an electromagnetic
interference source but also an electromagnetic receiver. The operating principle of
inverter determines that it can produce certain electromagnetic interference noise. And
the same time inverter should be designed with certain anti-jamming ability to ensure the
smooth working in certain electromagnetic environment. The following is its EMC
features:
z Input current is non-sine wave. The input current includes large amount of
high-harmonic waves that can cause electromagnetic interference, decrease the
grid power factor and increase the line loss.
z Output voltage is high frequency PMW wave, which can increase the temperature
rise and shorten the life of motor. And the leakage current will also increase, which
can lead to the leakage protection device malfunction and generate strong
electromagnetic interference to influence the reliability of other electric devices.
z As the electromagnetic receiver, too strong interference will damage the inverter
and influence the normal using of customers.
z In the system, EMS and EMI of inverter coexist. Decrease the EMI of inverter can
increase its EMS ability.
4.7.3 EMC Installation Guideline
In order to ensure all electric devices in the same system to work smoothly, this section,
based on EMC features of inverter, introduces EMC installation process in several
aspects of application (noise control, site wiring, grounding, leakage current and power
supply filter). The good effective of EMC will depend on the good effective of all of these
five aspects.
4.7.3.1 Noise control
All the connections to the control terminals must use shielded wire. And the shield layer
of the wire must ground near the wire entrance of inverter. The ground mode is 360
degree annular connection formed by cable clips. It is strictly prohibitive to connect the
twisted shielding layer to the ground of inverter, which greatly decreases or loses the
shielding effect.
Connect inverter and motor with the shielded wire or the separated cable tray. One side
of shield layer of shielded wire or metal cover of separated cable tray should connect to
ground, and the other side should connect to the motor cover. Installing an EMC filter
can reduce the electromagnetic noise greatly.
Wiring
32
4.7.3.2 Site wiring
Power supply wiring: the power should be separated supplied from electrical transformer.
Normally it is 5 core wires, three of which are fire wires, one of which is the neutral wire,
and one of which is the ground wire. It is strictly prohibitive to use the same line to be
both the neutral wire and the ground wire
Device categorization: there are different electric devices contained in one control
cabinet, such as inverter, filter, PLC and instrument etc, which have different ability of
emitting and withstanding electromagnetic noise. Therefore, it needs to categorize these
devices into strong noise device and noise sensitive device. The same kinds of device
should be placed in the same area, and the distance between devices of different
category should be more than 20cm.
Wire Arrangement inside the control cabinet: there are signal wire (light current) and
power cable (strong current) in one cabinet. For the inverter, the power cables are
categorized into input cable and output cable. Signal wires can be easily disturbed by
power cables to make the equipment malfunction. Therefore when wiring, signal cables
and power cables should be arranged in different area. It is strictly prohibitive to arrange
them in parallel or interlacement at a close distance (less than 20cm) or tie them
together. If the signal wires have to cross the power cables, they should be arranged in
90 angles. Power input and output cables should not either be arranged in interlacement
or tied together, especially when installed the EMC filter. Otherwise the distributed
capacitances of its input and output power cable can be coupling each other to make the
EMC filter out of function.
4.7.3.3 Ground
Inverter must be ground safely when in operation. Grounding enjoys priority in all EMC
methods because it does not only ensure the safety of equipment and persons, but also
is the simplest, most effective and lowest cost solution for EMC problems.
Grounding has three categories: special pole grounding, common pole grounding and
series-wound grounding. Different control system should use special pole grounding,
and different devices in the same control system should use common pole grounding,
and different devices connected by same power cable should use series-wound
grounding.
4.7.3.2 Leakage Current
Leakage current includes line-to-line leakage current and over-ground leakage current.
Its value depends on distributed capacitances and carrier frequency of inverter. The
over-ground leakage current, which is the current passing through the common ground
Wiring
33
wire, can not only flow into inverter system but also other devices. It also can make
leakage current circuit breaker, relay or other devices malfunction. The value of
line-to-line leakage current, which means the leakage current passing through
distributed capacitors of input output wire, depends on the carrier frequency of inverter,
the length and section areas of motor cables. The higher carrier frequency of inverter,
the longer of the motor cable and/or the bigger cable section area, the larger leakage
current will occur.
Countermeasure:
Decreasing the carrier frequency can effectively decrease the leakage current. In the
case of motor cable is relatively long (longer than 50m), it is necessary to install AC
reactor or sinusoidal wave filter at the output side, and when it is even longer, it is
necessary to install one reactor at every certain distance.
4.7.3.5 EMC Filter
EMC filter has a great effect of electromagnetic decoupling, so it is preferred for
customer to install it.
For inverter, noise filter has following categories:
z Noise filter installed at the input side of inverter;
z Install noise isolation for other equipment by means of isolation transformer or
power filter.
4.7.4 If user install inverter and EMI filter according to the installation guideline, we
believe inverter system comply with following compliance.
z EN61000-6-4
z EN61000-6-3
z EN61800-3
Operation
34
5. OPERATION
5.1 Operating Keypad Description
5.1.1 Keypad schematic diagram
Figure 5.1 Keypad schematic diagram.
5.1.2 Button function description
Button Name Description
Programming
Key
Entry or escape of first-level menu.
Enter Key Progressively enter menu and confirm parameters.
UP Increment
Key
Progressively increase data or function codes.
DOWN
Decrement
Key
Progressive decrease data or function codes.
Shift Key
In parameter setting mode, press this button to select the bit to be modified. In other modes, cyclically displays parameters by right shift
Operation
35
Button Name Description
Run Key Start to run the inverter in keypad control mode.
STOP/RESET
Key
In running status, restricted by P7.04, can be used to
stop the inverter.
When fault alarm, can be used to reset the inverter without any restriction.
Shortcut Key
Determined by Function Code P7.03: 0: Jog operation 1: Switch between forward and reverse 2: Clear the UP/DOWN settings. 3: Quick debugging mode1 (by menu) 4: Quick debugging mode2 (by latest order) 5: Quick debugging mode3 (by non-factory setting
parameters)
+
Combination
Key
Pressing the RUN and STOP/REST at the same time can achieve inverter coast to stop.
5.1.3 Indicator light description
5.1.3.1 Function Indicator Light Description
Function indicator Description
RUN/TUNE
Extinguished: stop status Flickering: parameter autotuning status Light on: operating status
FWD/REV
Extinguished: forward operation Light on: reverse operation.
LOCAL/REMOT
Extinguished: keypad control Flickering: terminal control Light on: communication control
TRIP
Extinguished: normal operation status Flickering: overload pre-warning status
5.1.3.2 Unit Indicator Light Description
Unit indicator Description
Hz Frequency unit
A Current unit
V Voltage unit
RPM Rotating speed unit
% Percentage
Operation
36
5.1.3.3 Digital Display
Have 5 digit LED , which can display all kinds of monitoring data and alarm codes such
as reference frequency, output frequency and so on.
5.2 Operation Process
5.2.1 Parameter setting
Three levels of menu are:
z Function code group (first-level);
z Function code (second-level);
z Function code value (third-level).
Remarks:
Press both the PRG/ESC and the DATA/ENT can return to the second-class menu from
the third-class menu. The difference is: pressing DATA/ENT will save the set parameters
into the control panel, and then return to the second-class menu with shifting to the next
function code automatically; while pressing PRG/ESC will directly return to the
second-class menu without saving the parameters, and keep staying at the current
function code.
Figure 5.2 Flow chart of parameter setting.
Under the third-class menu, if the parameter has no flickering bit, it means the function
code cannot be modified. The possible reasons could be:
Operation
37
z This function code is not modifiable parameter, such as actual detected
parameter, operation records and so on;
z This function code is not modifiable in running status, but modifiable in stop
status.
5.2.2 Shortcut menu setting
Shortcut menu, in which parameters in common use can be programmed, provides a
quick way to view and modify function parameters. In the shortcut menu, a parameter
being displayed as “hP0.11” means the function parameter P0.11. Modifying parameters
in the shortcut menu has the same effect as doing at normal programming status.
Maximum 16 function parameters can be saved into the shortcut menu, and these
parameters can be added or deleted when P7.03 is set to be 0.
5.2.3 Shortcut menu operation
Shortcut menu has two levels of menus, which are corresponding to the second-level
and the third-level menus of general menu, and has no corresponding with first-level
menu.
Remarks:
In stop or running status, press QUICK/JOG to enter the shortcut first-level menu, use
UP/DOWN to select different shortcut parameter, and then press DATA/ENT to enter the
shortcut second-level menu. The method to modify parameter at the shortcut
second-level menu is the same as that at the general third-level menu. If want to return
to last display, press QUICK/JOG.
The operation example is as following:
Figure 5.3 Shortcut menu operation.
Operation
38
5.2.4 Fault reset
If the inverter has fault, it will prompt the related fault information. User can use
STOP/RST or according terminals determined by P5 Group to reset the fault. After fault
reset, the inverter is at stand-by state. If user does not reset the inverter when it is at fault
state, the inverter will be at operation protection state, and can not run.
5.2.5 Motor parameter autotune
If “Sensorless Vector Control” or “Vector Control with PG” mode is chosen, motor
nameplate parameters must be input correctly as the autotuning is based on it. The
performance of vector control depends on the parameters of motor strongly, so to
achieve excellent performance, firstly must obtain the parameter of motor exactly.
The procedure of motor parameter autotuning is as follows:
Firstly, choose keypad command as the run command source (P0.01).
And then input following parameters according to the actual motor parameters:
P2.01: motor rated frequency;
P2.02: motor rated speed;
P2.03: motor rated voltage;
P2.04: motor rated current
P2.05: motor rated power.
Notice: the motor should be uncoupled with its load; otherwise, the motor
parameters obtained by autotuning may be not correct.
Set P0.17 to be 1, and for the detail process of motor parameter autotuning, please refer
to the description of Function Code P0.17. And then press RUN on the keypad panel,
the inverter will automatically calculate following parameter of the motor:
P2.06: motor stator resistance;
P2.07: motor rotor resistance;
P2.08: motor stator and rotor inductance;
P2.09: motor stator and rotor mutual inductance;
P2.10: motor current without load;
then motor autotuning is finished.
5.2.6 Password setting
CHV series inverter offers user’s password protection function. When P7.00 is set to be
nonzero, it will be the user’s password, and After exiting function code edit mode, it will
become effective after 1 minute. If pressing the PRG/ESC again to try to access the
function code edit mode, “-----”will be displayed, and the operator must input correct
user’s password, otherwise will be unable to access it.
If it is necessary to cancel the password protection function, just set P7.00 to be zero.
Notice: Password is not effective for parameters in shortcut menu
.
Operation
39
5.3 Running State
5.3.1 Power-on initialization
Firstly the system initializes during the inverter power-on, and LED displays “8888”. After
the initialization is completed, the inverter is on stand-by status.
5.3.2 Stand-by
At stop or running status, parameters of multi-status can be displayed. Whether or not to
display this parameter can be chosen through Function Code P7.06 (Running status
display selection ) and P7.07 (Stop status display selection) according to binary bits, the
detailed description of each bit please refer the function code description of P7.06 and
P7.07.
In stop status, there are fourteen parameters which can be chosen to display or not.
They are: reference frequency, DC bus voltage, Input-Output terminal status, open
collector output status, PID setting, PID feedback, AI1 voltage, AI2 voltage, AI3
voltage/current, AI4 voltage, HDI1 frequency, HDI2 frequency, step number of simple
PLC or multi-step speed, length value. Whether or not to display can be determined by
setting the corresponding binary bit of P7.07. Press the /SHIFT to scroll through the
parameters in right order . Press DATA/ENT + QUICK/JOG to scroll through the
parameters in left order.
5.3.3 Operation
In running status, there are twenty one running parameters which can be chosen to
display or not. They are: running frequency, reference frequency, DC bus voltage, output
voltage, output current, rotating speed, output power, output torque, PID setting, PID
feedback, ON-OFF input status, open collector output status, length value, count value,
step number of PLC or multi-step speed, AI1 voltage, AI2 voltage, AI3 voltage/current,
AI4 voltage, HDI1 frequency, HDI2 frequency. Whether or not to display can be
determined by setting the corresponding binary bit of P7.06. Press the 》/SHIFT to scroll
through the parameters in right order . Press DATA/ENT + QUICK/JOG to scroll through
the parameters in left order.
5.3.4 Fault
In fault status, inverter will display parameters of STOP status besides parameters of
fault status. Press the /SHIFT to scroll through the parameters in right order . Press
DATA/ENT + QUICK/JOG to to scroll through the parameters in left order.
Operation
40
5.4 Quick Start
Figure 5.4 Quick start diagram.
Start
Select run command source
Set P0.01
Select frequency command source
Set P0.03, P0.04, P0.05, P0.06
Set starting frequency P1.01
Set ACC time P0.11 and
DEC time P0.12
Start to run and check
Operation is OK
Set rated parameter of
motor
(
P2.01~P2.05)
Motor parameter
autotuning
Select control mode
Set P0.00
Vector control
V/F control
End
Detailed Function Description
41
6. DETAILED FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
6.1 P0 Group--Basic Function
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P0.00
Speed
control
mode
0:Sensorless vector control
1:Vector control With PG
2:V/F control
0~2 0
0: Sensorless vector control: It is widely used for the application which requires high
torque at low speed, higher speed accuracy, and quicker dynamic response, such as
machine tool, injection molding machine, centrifugal machine and wire-drawing machine,
etc.
1: Vector control with PG: Close-loop vector control can achieve high precision speed
control and torque control. Therefore it is suitable for the application requiring high
accuracy speed and torque, such as textile, paper, lifting and elevator, etc.
If vector control with PG mode is applied, it is needed to equip with PG card and to
correctly select and install the encoder.
2: V/F control: It is suitable for general purpose application such as pumps, fans etc.
Notice:
z Inverter can drive only one motor when P0.00 is set to be 0 or 1. When P0.00
is set to be 2, inverter can drive multi motors.
z The autotuning of motor parameters must be accomplished properly when
P0.00 is set to be 0 or 1.
z In order to achieve better control characteristic, the parameters of speed
regulator (P3.00~P3.05) must be adjusted according to actual situation when
P0.00 is set to be 0 or 1.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P0.01
Run
command
source
0: Keypad (LED extinguished)
1: Terminal (LED flickering)
2: Communication (LED lights on)
0~2 0
The control commands of inverter include: start, stop, forward run, reverse run, jog, fault
reset and so on.
0: Keypad (LED extinguished);
Both RUN and STOP/RST key are used for running command control. If Multifunction
Detailed Function Description
42
key QUICK/JOG is set as FWD/REV switching function (P7.03 is set to be 1), it will be
used to change the rotating orientation. In running status, pressing RUN and
STOP/RST in the same time will cause the inverter coast to stop.
1: Terminal (LED flickering)
The operation, including forward run, reverse run, forward jog, reverse jog etc. can be
controlled by multifunctional input terminals.
2: Communication (LED lights on)
The operation of inverter can be controlled by host through communication.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P0.02
UP/DOWN
setting
0: Valid, save UP/DOWN value
when power off
1: Valid, do not save UP/DOWN
value when power off
2: Invalid 3 Valid during running, clear
when power off
0~2 0
0: Valid, save UP/DOWN value when power off.
User can adjust the reference frequency by UP/DOWN. The value of UP/DOWN can be
saved when power off.
1: Valid, do not save UP/DOWN value when power off.
User can adjust the reference frequency by UP/DOWN, but the value of UP/DOWN will
not be saved when power off.
2: Invalid.
User can not adjust the reference frequency by UP/DOWN. The value of UP/DOWN will
be cleared if P0.02 is set to 2.
3: Valid during running, clear when power off
User can adjust the reference frequency by UP/DOWN when inverter is running. When
inverter power off, the value of UP/DOWN will be cleared
Notice:
z UP/DOWN function can be achieved by keypad ( and ) and
multifunctional terminals.
z Reference frequency can be adjusted by UP/DOWN.
z UP/DOWN has highest priority which means UP/DOWN is always active no
matter which frequency command source is.
z When the factory setting is restored (P0.18 is set to be 1), the value of
UP/DOWN will be cleared.
Detailed Function Description
43
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting Range
Factory
Setting
P0.03
Frequency
A command
source
0: Keypad 1: AI1
2. AI3 3: HDI1 4:Simple PLC
5. Multi-Step speed 6: PID 7: Communication
0~7 0
0: Keypad: Please refer to description of P0.10
1: AI1
2: AI3
The reference frequency is set by analog input. AI1 is 0~10V voltage input terminal,
while AI3 is -10V~10V voltage input.
Notice:
z For detailed relationship between analogue input voltage and frequency,
please refer to description of P5.15~P5.19.
z 100% of AI is corresponding to maximum frequency.
3: HDI1
The reference frequency is set by high speed pulse input.
Pulse specification : pulse voltage range 15~30V, and pulse frequency range 0.0~50.0
kHz.
Notice: High speed pulse can only be input through HDI. P5.00 must be set to be 0
(HDI), and P5.35 must be set to be 0 (reference input). For detailed relationship
between HDI input and frequency, please refer to description of P5.37~P5.41.
4: Simple PLC
User can set reference frequency, hold time, running direction of each step and
acceleration/deceleration time between steps. For details, please refer to description of
PA group.
5: Multi-steps speed
The reference frequency is determined by PA group. The selection of steps is
determined by combination of multi-step speed terminals.
Notice:
z Multi-step speed mode will enjoy priority in setting reference frequency if
P0.03 is not set to be 4 or 5. In this case, only step 1 to step 15 are available.
z If P0.03 is set to be 5, step 0 to step 15 can be realized.
z Jog has highest priority.
Detailed Function Description
44
6: PID
The reference frequency is the result of PID adjustment. For details, please refer to
description of P9 group.
7: Communication
The reference frequency is set through RS485. For details, please refer to operation
manual of communication card.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P0.04
Frequency B
command
source
0:AI2
1:AI4
2:HDI2
0~2 0
P0.05
Scale of
frequency B
command
0: Maximum frequency
1: Frequency A command
0~1 0
Frequency B command can act as the independent reference frequency source.
Moreover, it can also act as offset of frequency A command.
0: AI2
If P0.05 is set to 0, reference frequency B = AI2 (%) * P0.04 (maximum frequency).
If P0.05 is set to 1, reference frequency B = AI2 (%) * reference frequency A
Notice: AI2 is percentage of range determined by P5.20~P5.24.
1: AI4
The principle is the same as AI2.
Notice:
z AI4 is percentage of range determined by P5.30~P5.34
z When AI2 or AI4 is set as 0~20mA current input, the corresponding voltage
range is 0~5V.
2. HDI2
The principle is the same as AI1.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P0.06
Frequency
command
selection
0: A
1: B
2: A+B 3: MaxA, B
0~3 0
This parameter can be used to select the reference frequency command.
0: Only frequency command source A is active.
1: Only Frequency command source B is active.
2: Both Frequency command source A and B are active.
Detailed Function Description
45
Reference frequency = reference frequency A + reference frequency B.
3: Both Frequency command source A and B are active.
Reference frequency = Max (reference frequency A, reference frequency B).
Notice: The frequency command source can be selected not only P0.06 but also
by multifunctional terminals. Please refer to description of P5 Group.
Figure 6.1 Reference frequency diagram.
Function
Code
Name Description Setting Range
Factory
Setting
P0.07
Maximum frequency
10~400.00Hz 10.0~400.00 50.00Hz
Notice:
z The frequency reference should not exceed maximum frequency.
z Actual acceleration time and deceleration time are determined by maximum
frequency. Please refer to description of P0.11 and P0.12.
Function
Code
Name Description Setting Range
Factory
Setting
P0.08
Upper frequency
limit
P0.09~P0.07 P0.09~P0.07 50.00Hz
Notice:
z Upper frequency limit should not be greater than the maximum frequency
(P0.07).
z Output frequency should not exceed upper frequency limit.
Detailed Function Description
46
Function
Code
Name Description Setting Range
Factory
Setting
P0.09
Lower frequency
limit
0.00Hz~ P0.08 0.00~P0.08 0.00Hz
Notice:
z Lower frequency limit should not be greater than upper frequency limit
(P0.08).
z If frequency reference is lower than P0.09, the action of inverter is
determined by P1.14. Please refer to description of P1.14.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P0.10
Keypad
reference
frequency
0.00 Hz ~ P0.08 0.00~P0.08 50.00Hz
When P0.03 is set to be 0, this parameter is the initial value of inverter reference
frequency.
Function
Code
Name Description Setting Range
Factory
Setting
P0.11 Acceleration time 0 0.0~3600.0s 0.0~3600.0 20.0s
P0.12 Deceleration time 0 0.0~3600.0s 0.0~3600.0 20.0s
Acceleration time is the time of accelerating from 0Hz to maximum frequency (P0.07).
Deceleration time is the time of decelerating from maximum frequency (P0.07) to 0Hz.
Please refer to following figure.
Figure 6.2 Acceleration and Deceleration time.
Detailed Function Description
47
When the reference frequency is equal to the maximum frequency, the actual
acceleration and deceleration time will be equal to the P0.11 and P0.12 respectively.
When the reference frequency is less than the maximum frequency, the actual
acceleration and deceleration time will be less than the P0.11 and P0.12 respectively.
The actual acceleration (deceleration) time = P0.11 (P0.12) * reference frequency/P0.07.
CHV series inverter has 4 groups of acceleration and deceleration time.
1st group: P0.11, P0.12
2nd group: P8.00, P8.01
3rd group: P8.02, P8.03
4th group: P8.04, P8.05.
The acceleration and deceleration time can be selected by combination of
multifunctional ON-OFF input terminals determined by P5 Group. The factory setting of
acceleration and deceleration time is as follow:
z 5.5kW and below: 10.0s
z 7.5kW~30kW: 20.0s
z 37kW and above: 40.0s
Function Code Name Description Setting Range Factory Setting
P0.13
Running direction
selection
0: Forward 1: Reverse 2: Forbid reverse
0~2 0
Notice:
z The rotation direction of motor is corresponding to the wiring of motor.
z When the factory setting is restored (P0.18 is set to be 1), the rotation
direction of motor may be changed. Please be cautious to use.
z If P0.13 is set to 2, user can not change rotation direction of motor by
QUICK/JOG or terminal.
Function Code Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P0.14 Carrier frequency 1.0~16.0kHz 1.0~16.0
Depend on
model
Figure 6.3 Effect of carrier frequency.
Detailed Function Description
48
Carrier frequency
Model
Highest Carrier
Frequency( kHz )
Lowest Carrier
Frequency( kHz )
Factory
Setting
( kHz )
G Model: 1.5kW~11kW 16 1 8
G Model: 15kW~55kW 8 1 4
G Model: 75kW~630kW 6 1 2
Carrier frequency will affect the noise of motor and the EMI of inverter.
If the carrier frequency is increased, it will cause better current wave, less harmonic
current and lower noise of motor.
Notice:
z The factory setting is optimal in most cases. Modification of this parameter
is not recommended.
z If the carrier frequency exceeds the factory setting, the inverter must be
derated because the higher carrier frequency will cause more switching loss,
higher temperature rise of inverter and stronger electromagnetic
interference.
z If the carrier frequency is lower than the factory setting, it is possible to
cause less output torque of motor and more harmonic current.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting Range
Factory Setting
P0.15 PWM mode
0: Fixed 1: Random
0~1
0
0: Fixed: The noise frequency of motor is fixed.
1: Random: This mode can restrain the noise of motor effectively, but may increase the
harmonic of motor.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory Setting
P0.16
Carrier frequency adjust
based on temperature
0: Disabled 1: Enabled
0~1
0
0: Disabled: Carrier frequency is fixed.
1: Enabled: Carrier frequency will be adjusted based on internal temperature of the
inverter. The higher the temperature, the lower the carrier frequency.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P0.17
Motor parameters
autotuning
0: No action 1: Rotation autotuning 2: Static autotuning
0~2 0
Detailed Function Description
49
0: No action: Forbidding autotuning.
1: Rotation autotuning:
z Do not connect any load to the motor when performing autotuning and ensure
the motor is in static status.
z Input the nameplate parameters of motor (P2.01~P2.05) correctly before
performing autotuning. Otherwise the parameters detected by autotuning will be
incorrect; it may influence the performance of inverter.
z Set the proper acceleration and deceleration time (P0.11 and P0.12) according
to the motor inertia before performing autotuning. Otherwise it may cause
over-current and over-voltage fault during autotuning.
z The operation process is as follow:
a. Set P0.17 to be 1 then press the DATA/ENT, LED will display “-TUN-” and
flickers. During “-TUN-” is flickering, press the PRG/ESC to exit autotuning.
b. Press the RUN to start the autotuning. LED will display “TUN-0”.
c. After a few seconds the motor will start to run. LED will display “TUN-1” and
“RUN/TUNE” light will flicker.
d. After a few minutes, LED will display “-END-”. That means the autotuning is
finished and return to the stop status.
e. During the autotuning, press the STOP/RST will stop the autotuning.
Notice: Only keypad can control the autotuning. P0.17 will restore to 0
automatically when the autotuning is finished or cancelled.
2: Static autotuning:
z If it is difficult to disconnect the load, static autotuning is recommended.
z The operation process is the same as rotation autotuning except step c.
Notice: The Mutual inductance and current without load will not be detected by
static autotuning, if needed user should input suitable value according to
experience.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting Range
Factory
Setting
P0.18
Restore
parameter
s
0: No action 1: Restore factory setting 2: Clear fault records 3:Restore parameters for injection
molding machine
0~3 0
0: No action
1: Inverter restores all parameters to factory setting except P2 group.
2: Inverter clear all fault records.
3: Inverter restores special parameters for injection molding machine.
This function code will restore to 0 automatically when complete the function operation.
Detailed Function Description
50
6.2 P1 Group--Start and Stop Control
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P1.00
Start
Mode
0: Start directly 1: DC braking and start 2: Speed tracking and start
0~2 0
0: Start directly: Start the motor at the starting frequency determined by P1.01.
1: DC braking and start: Inverter will output DC current firstly and then start the motor at
the starting frequency. Please refer to description of P1.03 and P1.04. It is suitable for
the motor which have small inertia load and may reverse rotation when start.
2: Speed tracking and start: Inverter detects the rotation speed and direction of motor,
then start running to its reference frequency based on current speed. This can realize
smooth start of rotating motor with big inertia load when instantaneous power off.
Notice: It only applies on the inverter of 7.5kW and above.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P1.01 Starting frequency 0.00~10.0Hz 0.00~10.00 0.00Hz
P1.02
Hold time of starting
frequency
0.0~50.0s 0.0~50.0 0.0s
z Set proper starting frequency can increase the starting torque.
z If the reference frequency is less than starting frequency, inverter will be at
stand-by status. The indicator of RUN/TUNE lights on, inverter has no
output.
z The starting frequency could be less than the lower frequency limit (P0.09).
z P1.01 and P1.02 take no effect during FWD/REV switching.
Figure 6.4 Starting diagram.
Detailed Function Description
51
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting Range
Factory Setting
P1.03
DC Braking
current before start
0.0~150.0% 0.0~150.0 0.0%
P1.04
DC Braking time
before start
0.0~50.0s 0.0~50.0 0.0s
When inverter starts, it performs DC braking according to P1.03 firstly, then start to
accelerate after P1.04.
Notice:
z DC braking will take effect only when P1.00 is set to be 1.
z DC braking is invalid when P1.04 is set to be 0.
z The value of P1.03 is the percentage of rated current of inverter. The
bigger the DC braking current, the greater the braking torque.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P1.05
Acceleration
/Deceleration mode
0:Linear
1:S curve
0~1 0
0: Linear: Output frequency will increase or decrease with fixed acceleration or
deceleration time.
1: S curve: Output frequency will increase or decrease according to S curve. This
function is widely used in applications which require smooth start and stop, such as
elevators, belt conveyor etc. For details, please refer to description of P1.06 and P1.07.
Notice: CHV inverter offers 4 groups of specific acceleration and deceleration time,
which can be determined by the multifunctional ON-OFF input terminals (P5
Group).
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P1.06
Start section of S
curve
0.0~40.0%
(ACC/DEC time)
0.0~40.0 30.0%
P1.07 End section of S curve
0.0~40.0%
(ACC/DEC time)
0.0~40.0 30.0%
P1.06 and P1.07 are only active when P1.05=1. During t1 period, the change rate of
output frequency increases from 0; During t2 period, the change rate of output frequency
decrease to 0; During the period between t1 and t2, the change rate of output frequency
remain constant.
The curvature of S curve is codetermined by ACC/DEC time, start section time and end
section time.
Detailed Function Description
52
Figure 6.5 S curve diagram.
Function
Code
Name Description Setting Range
Factory
Setting
P1.08 Stop Mode
0:Deceleration to stop 1:Coast to stop
0~1 0
0: Deceleration to stop
When the stop command takes effect, the inverter decreases the output frequency
according to P1.05 and the selected acceleration/deceleration time till stop.
1: Coast to stop
When the stop command takes effect, the inverter blocks the output immediately. The
motor coasts to stop by its mechanical inertia.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting Range
Factory
Setting
P1.09
Starting frequency of DC
braking
0.00~P0.07 0.00~10.00 0.00Hz
P1.10
Waiting time before DC
braking
0.0~50.0s 0.0~50.0 0.0s
P1.11 DC braking current 0.0~150.0% 0.0~150.0 0.0%
P1.12 DC braking time 0.0~50.0s 0.0~50.0 0.0s
Starting frequency of DC braking: Start the DC braking when running frequency reaches
starting frequency determined by P1.09.
Waiting time before DC braking: Inverter blocks the output before starting the DC braking.
After this waiting time, the DC braking will be started. It is used to prevent over-current
fault caused by DC braking at high speed.
DC braking current: The value of P1.11 is the percentage of rated current of inverter. The
bigger the DC braking current, the greater the braking torque.
Detailed Function Description
53
DC braking time: The time used to perform DC braking. If the time is 0, the DC braking
will be invalid.
Figure 6.6 DC braking diagram.
Function
Code
Name Description Setting Range
Factory
Setting
P1.13
Dead time of
FWD/REV
0.0~3600.0s 0.0~3600.0 0.0s
Set the hold time at zero frequency in the transition between forward and reverse
running.
It is shown as following figure:
Figure 6.7 FWD/REV dead time diagram.
Detailed Function Description
54
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P1.14
Action when running
frequency is less than
lower frequency limit
0: Running at the lower
frequency limit
1: Stop
2: Stand-by
0~2 0
0: Running at the lower frequency limit (P0.09): The inverter runs at P0.09 when the
running frequency is less than P0.09.
1: Stop: This parameter is used to prevent motor running at low speed for a long time.
2: Stand-by: Inverter will stand-by when the running frequency is less than P0.09. When
the reference frequency is higher than or equal to P0.09 again, the inverter will start to
run automatically.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting Range
Factory Setting
P1.15
Restart after
power off
0: Disabled 1: Enabled
0~1 0
P1.16
Delay time for
restart
0.0~3600.0s 0.0~3600.0 0.0s
0: Disabled: Inverter will not automatically restart when power on again until run
command takes effect.
1: Enabled: When inverter is running, after power off and power on again, if run
command source is keypad control (P0.01=0) or communication control (P0.01=2),
inverter will automatically restart after delay time determined by P1.16; if run command
source is terminal control (P0.01=1), inverter will automatically restart after delay time
determined by P1.16 only if FWD or REV is active.
Notice:
z If P1.15 is set to be 1, it is recommended that start mode should be set
as speed tracing mode (P1.00=2).
z This function may cause the inverter restart automatically, please be
cautious.
6.3 P2 Group--Motor Parameters
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P2.00 Inverter Model
0:G model
1: P model
0~1 0
0: Applicable to constant torque load
1: Applicable to variable torque load such as pumps and fans.
Detailed Function Description
55
Function
Code
Name Description Setting Range
Factory
Setting
P2.01
Motor rated
frequency
0.01Hz~P0.07 0.01~P0.07 50.00Hz
P2.02
Motor rated
speed
0~36000rpm 0~36000 1460rpm
P2.03
Motor rated
voltage
0~3000V 0~3000
Depend on
model
P2.04
Motor rated
current
0.1~2000.0A 0.1~2000.0
Depend on
model
P2.05
Motor rated
power
1.5~900.0kW 1.5~900.0
Depend on
model
Notice:
z In order to achieve superior performance, please set these parameters
according to motor nameplate, then perform autotuning.
z The power rating of inverter should match the motor. If the bias is too
big, the control performances of inverter will be deteriorated distinctly.
z Reset P2.05 can initialize P2.06~P2.10 automatically.
Function
Code
Name Description Setting Range Factory Setting
P2.06
Motor stator
resistance
0.001~65.535 0.001~65.535 Depend on model
P2.07
Motor rotor
resistance
0.001~65.535 0.001~65.535 Depend on model
P2.08
Motor leakage
inductance
0.1~6553.5mH 0.1~6553.5 Depend on model l
P2.09
Motor mutual
inductance
0.1~6553.5mH 0.1~6553.5 Depend on model
P2.10
Current
without load
0.01~655.35A 0.01~655.35 Depend on model
After autotuning, the value of P2.06~P2.10 will be automatically updated.
Notice: Do not change these parameters, otherwise it may deteriorate the control
performance of inverter.
Detailed Function Description
56
6.4 P3 Group--Vector Control
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P3.00 ASR proportional gain Kp1 0~100 0~100 20
P3.01 ASR integral time Ki1 0.01~10.00s 0.01~10.00 0.50s
P3.02 ASR switching point 1 0.00Hz~P3.05 0.00~P3.05 5.00Hz
P3.03 ASR proportional gain Kp2 0~100 0~100 25
P3.04 ASR integral time Ki2 0.01~10.00s 0.01~10.00 1.00s
P3.05 ASR switching point 2 P3.02~P0.07 P3.02~P0.07 10.00Hz
P3.00P3.05 are only valid for vector control and torque control and invalid for V/F
control. Through P3.00P3.05, user can set the proportional gain K
p
and integral time Ki
of speed regulator (ASR), so as to change the speed response characteristic. ASR's
structure is shown in following figure.
Figure 6.8 ASR diagram.
P3.00 and P3.01 only take effect when output frequency is less than P3.02. P3.03 and
P3.04 only take effect when output frequency is greater than P3.05. When output
frequency is between P3.02 and P3.05, K
p
and KI are proportional to the bias between
P3.02 and P3.05. For details, please refer to following figure.
Figure 6.9 PI parameter diagram.
Detailed Function Description
57
The system's dynamic response can be faster if the proportion gain Kp is increased;
However, if K
p
is too large, the system tends to oscillate.
The system dynamic response can be faster if the integral time K
i
is decreased;
However, if K
i
is too small, the system becomes overshoot and tends to oscillate.
P3.00 and P3.01 are corresponding to K
p
and Ki at low frequency, while P3.03 and P3.04
are corresponding to K
p
and Ki at high frequency. Please adjust these parameters
according to actual situation. The adjustment procedure is as follow:
1. Increase the proportional gain (K
p
) as far as possible without creating oscillation.
2. Reduce the integral time (K
i
) as far as possible without creating oscillation.
For more details about fine adjustment, please refer to description of P9 group.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P3.06 ACR proportional gain P 0~65535 0~65535 500
P3.07 ACR integral gain I 0~65535 0~65535 500
The bigger the proportional gain P, the faster the response, but oscillation may easily
occur. If only proportional gain P is applied in regulation, the bias cannot be eliminated.
In order to eliminate the bias, apply the integral gain I to achieve PI regulator.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P3.08
Speed detection
filter time
0.00~5.00s 0.00~5.00 0.00s
The noise along with speed detection signals can be filtered by setting the time constant
of filter (P3.08). The bigger the time constant, the better the immunity capability, but the
response becomes slow, vice versa.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P3.09
Slip compensation rate of
VC
50.0~200.0% 50~100 100%
The parameter is used to adjust the slip frequency of vector control and improve the
precision of speed control. Properly adjusting this parameter can effectively restrain the
static speed bias.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P3.10 PG parameter 1~65535 1~65535 1000
P3.11
PG direction
selection
0: Forward 1: Reverse
0~1 0
Detailed Function Description
58
P3.10 defines the number of pulse per cycle of PG or encoder.
Notice: When P0.00 is set to be 1, P3.10 must be set correctly according to the
encoder parameter, otherwise the motor will run abnormally. If the motor still run
abnormally when P3.10 has been set correctly, please change the PG direction
(P3.11).
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P3.12
Torque setting
source
0:Disabled 1: Keypad 2:AI1 3:AI2 4:AI3 5:AI4 6:HDI1 7:HDI2 8:Communication
0~8 0
P3.13
Keypad torque
setting
-100.0%~100.0%
-100.0%~100 .0%
50.0%
P3.14 Torque limit 0.0~200.0% 0.0~200.0 150.0%
0Torque control is disabled. Inverter will run at speed control mode. Output torque of
inverter which should not greater than torque limit (P3.14) matches the torque of load
automatically. When the torque of load is greater than torque limit, output torque will
remain as torque limit and output frequency will decrease automatically.
1~8: Torque control is enabled.
z When torque control takes effect,
if T
set
> T
load
, output frequency will increase continuously until it reaches upper
frequency limit.
If T
set
< T
load,
output frequency will decrease continuously until it reaches lower
frequency limit.
Inverter can run at any frequency between upper and lower frequency limit only
when T
set
= T
load.
z Torque control can be switched to speed control, vice versa.
Switching by multifunctional terminal: For example, if torque setting source is
AI1 (P3.12=2), the value of multifunction terminal S5 is set to 31 (Disable
torque control). When S5 is valid, control mode will switch from torque
control to speed control, vice versa.
When running at torque control mode, press STOP/RST, it will switch to
speed control automatically.
z If torque setting is positive, inverter will run forward; otherwise it will run reverse.
Detailed Function Description
59
Notice:
z When running at torque control mode, the acceleration time has nothing to
do with P0.11.
z The 100% of torque setting is corresponding to 100% of P3.14 (Torque limit).
For example, if torque setting source is keypad (P3.12=1), P3.13=80% and
P3.14=90%, then
Actual torque setting = 80% (P3.13) * 90% (P3.14) = 72%.
6.5 P4 Group --V/F Control
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P4.00
V/F
curve
selection
0:Linear curve
1: User-defined curve
2: Torque_stepdown curve (1.3 order)
3: Torque_stepdown curve (1.7 order)
4: Torque_stepdown curve (2.0 order)
0~4 0
0: Linear curve. It is applicable for normal constant torque load.
1: User-defined curve. It can be defined through setting (P4.03~P4.08).
2~4: Torque_stepdown curve. It is applicable for variable torque load, such as blower,
pump and so on. Please refer to following figure.
Figure 6.10 Multiple V/F curve diagram.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting Range
Factory
Setting
P4.01 Torque boost
0.0%: auto
0.1~10.0
0.0~10.0 1.0
P4.02
Torque boost
cut-off
0.0%~50.0% (motor rated frequency)
0.0~50.0 20.0%
Detailed Function Description
60
Torque boost will take effect when output frequency is less than cut-off frequency of
torque boost (P4.02). Torque boost can improve the torque performance of V/F control at
low speed.
The value of torque boost should be determined by the load. The heavier the load, the
larger the value.
Notice: This value should not be too large, otherwise the motor would be
over-heat or the inverter would be tripped by over-current or over-load.
If P4.01 is set to 0, the inverter will boost the output torque according to the load
automatically. Please refer to following diagram.
Figure 6.11 Torque boost diagram.
Function
Code
Name Description Setting Range
Factory
Setting
P4.03 V/F frequency 1 0.00Hz~ P4.05 0.00~P4.05 5.00Hz
P4.04 V/F voltage 1 0.0%~100.0% 0.0~100.0 10.0%
P4.05 V/F frequency 2 P4.03~ P4.07 P4.03~ P4.07 30.00Hz
P4.06 V/F voltage2 0.0%~100.0% 0.0~100.0 60.0%
P4.07 V/F frequency 3 P4.05~ P2.01 P4.05~ P2.01 50.00Hz
P4.08 V/F voltage 3 0.0%~100.0% 0.0~100.0 100.0%
This function is only active when P4.00 is set to be 1. P4.03~P4.08 are used to set the
user-defined V/F curve. The value should be set according to the load characteristic of
motor.
Notice:
z 0V1V2V3rated voltage.
z 0f1f2f3rated frequency.
z The voltage corresponding to low frequency should not be set too high,
otherwise it may cause motor overheat or inverter fault
Detailed Function Description
61
Figure 6.12 V/F curve setting diagram.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P4.09
V/F slip
compensation
0.00~10.00Hz 0.00~10.00 0.0Hz
The motor’s slip changes with the load torque, which results in the variance of motor
speed. The inverter’s output frequency can be adjusted automatically through slip
compensation according to the load torque. Therefore the change of speed due to the
load change can be reduced. The value of compensated slip is dependent on the motor’s
rated slip which can be calculated as below:
4.09 * /60
b
PfnP=−
Where
b
f
is motor rated frequency (P2.01), nis motor rated speed (P2.02),
and
P is pole pairs of motor.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory Setting
P4.10 AVR function
0: Disabled 1: Enabled all the time 2: Disabled during deceleration
0~2 1
AVR ( Auto Voltage Regulation) function ensure the output voltage of inverter stable no
matter how the DC bus voltage changes. During deceleration, if AVR function is disabled,
the deceleration time will be short but the current will be big. If AVR function is enabled
all the time, the deceleration time will be long but the current will be small.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting Range
Factory Setting
P4.11
Auto energy
saving selection
0: Disabled 1: Enabled
0~1 0
Detailed Function Description
62
When P4.11 is set to be 1, while there is a light load, it will reduce the inverter output
voltage and saves energy.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P4.12
FWD/REV enable
option when power on
0: Disabled
1: Enabled
0~1 0
Notice:
z This function only takes effect if run command source is terminal control.
z If P4.12 is set to be 0, when power on, inverter will not start even if FWD/REV
terminal is active, until FWD/REV terminal disabled and enabled again.
z If P4.12 is set to be 1, when power on and FWD/REV terminal is active,
inverter will start automatically.
z This function may cause the inverter restart automatically, please be
cautious.
6.6 P5 Group--Input Terminals
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P5.00
HDI
selection
0: HDI1 and HDI2 are high speed
pulse input.
1: HDI1 is ON-OFF input, HDI2 is
high speed pulse input.
2: HDI2 is ON-OFF input, HDI1 is
high speed pulse input.
3: HDI1 and HDI2 are ON-OFF input.
0~3 0
Please refer to description of HDI in P0.03.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting Range
Factory Setting
P5.01 Input selection
0: Concrete 1: Virtual
0~1 0
0: ON-OFF signal is input through external input terminals. 1: ON-OFF signal is set through serial communication by host device.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting Range
Factory
Setting
P5.02 S1 Terminal function
Programmable
multifunction terminal
0~55 1
P5.03 S2 Terminal function
Programmable
multifunction terminal
0~55 4
P5.04 S3 Terminal function
Programmable
multifunction terminal
0~55 7
Detailed Function Description
63
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting Range
Factory
Setting
P5.05 S4 Terminal function
Programmable
multifunction terminal
0~55 0
P5.06 S5 Terminal function
Programmable
multifunction terminal
0~55 0
P5.07
HDI1 terminal
function
Programmable
multifunction terminal
0~55 0
P5.08
HDI2 terminal
function
Programmable
multifunction terminal
0~55 0
P5.09 S6 Terminal function
Programmable
multifunction terminal
0~55 0
P5.10 S7 Terminal function
Programmable
multifunction terminal
0~55 0
P5.11 S8 Terminal function
Programmable
multifunction terminal
0~55 0
Notice: P5.07 is only used when P5.00 is set to be 1 or 3. P5.08 is only used when
P5.00 is set to be 2 or 3.
The meaning of each setting is shown in following table.
Setting
value
Function Description
0 Invalid
Please set unused terminals to be invalid to avoid
malfunction.
1 Forward
2 Reverse
Please refer to description of P5.13.
3 3-wire control Please refer to description of P5.13.
4 Jog forward
5 Jog reverse
Please refer to description of P8.06~P8.08.
6 Coast to stop
The inverter blocks the output immediately. The motor
coasts to stop by its mechanical inertia.
7 Reset fault
Resets faults that have occurred. It has the same function
as STOP/RST.
8 Pause running
When this terminal takes effect, inverter decelerates to
stop and save current status, such as PLC, traverse
frequency and PID. When this terminal takes no effect,
inverter restores the status before pause.
9
External fault
input
Stop the inverter and output a alarm when a fault occurs in
a peripheral device.
Detailed Function Description
64
Setting
value
Function Description
10
Up command
11
DOWN
command
12
Clear
UP/DOWN
The reference frequency of inverter can be adjusted by UP
command and DOWN command.
Use this terminal to clear UP/DOWN setting. Please refer
to description of P0.02.
13
Switch
between A
and B
14
Switch
between A
and A+B
15
Switch
between B
and A+B
P0.06
Terminal action
A B A+B
13 valid B A
14 valid A+B A
15 valid A+B B
16
Multi-step
speed
reference1
17
Multi-step
speed
reference 2
18
Multi-step
speed
reference 3
19
Multi-step
speed
reference 4
16 steps speed control can be realized by the combination
of these four terminals. For details, please refer to
following multi-step speed reference terminal status and
according step value table:
Such as:
0000: select the multi-speed 0; 1111: multi-speed 15.
Notice: multi-speed 1 is low bit, and multi-speed 4 is high
bit.
Multi-speed
terminal 4
Multi-speed
terminal 3
Multi-speed
terminal 2
Multi-speed
terminal 1
BIT3 BIT2 BIT1 BIT0
20
Multi-step
speed pause
Can shield the function of multi-speed terminals and
keep the set value as the current status.
Detailed Function Description
65
Setting
value
Function Description
21
ACC/DEC
time
selection1
22
ACC/DEC
time selection
2
4 groups of ACC/DEC time can be selected by the
combination of these two terminals.
ACC/DEC
time
selection 2
ACC/DEC
time
selection1
ACC/DEC time
OFF OFF
ACC/DEC time 0
(P0.11P0.12)
OFF ON
ACC/DEC time 1
(P8.00P8.01)
ON OFF
ACC/DEC time 2
(P8.02P8.03)
ON ON
ACC/DEC time 3
(P8.04P8.05)
23
Reset simple
PLC when
stop
When simple PLC stops, the status of PLC such as
running step, running time and running frequency will be
cleared when this terminal is enabled.
24
Pause simple
PLC
Inverter runs at zero frequency and PLC pauses the timing
when this terminal is enabled. If this terminal is disabled,
inverter will start and continue the PLC operation from the
status before pause.
25 Pause PID
PID adjustment will be paused and inverter keeps output
frequency unchanged.
26
Pause
traverse
operation
Inverter keeps output frequency unchanged. If this
terminal is disabled, inverter will continue traverse
operation from current frequency.
27
Reset
traverse
operation
Reference frequency of inverter will be forced as center
frequency of traverse operation.
28 Reset counter Clear the value of counter.
29 Reset length Clear the value of actual length (P8.20).
30
ACC/DEC
ramp hold
Pauses acceleration or deceleration and maintains output
frequency. When this terminal is disabled,
acceleration/deceleration is restarted.
31
Disable torque
control
Torque control is disabled. Inverter will work in speed
control mode.
32~52 Reserved Reserved for water supply control.
Detailed Function Description
66
Setting
value
Function Description
53
3-wire jog
control
Combine with FWD/REV operation to be 3-wire jog control.
K1 K2 K3 Command
ON OFF
Forward running
OFF ON
OFF
Reverse
running
ON OFF
Forward
jogging
OFF ON
ON
Reverse
jogging
54~55 Reserved Reserved
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P5.12
ON-OFF filter times
1~10 1~10 5
This parameter is used to set filter strength of terminals (S1~S8,HDI1,HDI2). When
interference is heavy, user should increase this value to prevent malfunction.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P5.13
FWD/REV
control
mode
0: 2-wire control mode 1
1: 2-wire control mode 2
2: 3-wire control mode 1
3: 3-wire control mode 2
0~3 0
This parameter defines four different control modes that control the inverter operation
through external terminals.
0: 2-wire control mode 1: Integrate START/STOP command with run direction.
Detailed Function Description
67
K1 K2 Run command
OFF OFF Stop
ON OFF FWD
OFF ON REV
ON ON Stop
Figure 6.13 2-wire control mode 1.
1: 2-wire control mode 2: START/STOP command is determined by FWD terminal. Run
direction is determined by REV terminal.
Figure 6.14 2-wire control mode 2.
2: 3-wire control mode 1: SB1: Start button. SB2: Stop button (NC), K: Run direction
button, Terminal SIn is the multifunctional input terminal of S1~S8, HDI1 and HDI2. The
terminal function should be set to be 3 (3-wire control).
Figure 6.15 3-wire control mode 1.
3: 3-wire control mode 2:
SB1: Forward run button
SB2: Stop button (NC)
SB3: Reverse run button
Terminal SIn is the multifunctional input terminal of S1~S8, HDI1 and HDI2. The terminal
function should be set to be 3 (3-wire control).
K1 K2 Run command
OFF OFF Stop
ON OFF FWD
OFF ON Stop
ON ON REV
K Run command
OFF FWD
ON REV
Detailed Function Description
68
Figure 6.16 3-wire control mode 2.
Notice: When 2-wire control mode is active, the inverter will not run in following
situation even if FWD/REV terminal is enabled:
z Coast to stop (press RUN and STOP/RST at the same time).
z Stop command from serial communication.
z FWD/REV terminal is enabled before power on. Please refer to description
of P4.12.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P5.14
UP/DOWN setting
change rate
0.01~50.00Hz/s 0.01~50.00 0.50Hz/s
This parameter is used to determine how fast UP/DOWN setting changes.
Function
Code
Name Description Setting Range
Factory
Setting
P5.15
AI1 lower limit
0.00V~10.00V 0.00~10.00 0.00V
P5.16
AI1 lower limit
corresponding setting
-100.0%~100.0% -100.0~100.0 0.0%
P5.17
AI1 upper limit
0.00V~10.00V 0.00~10.00 10.00V
P5.18
AI1 upper limit
corresponding setting
-100.0%~100.0% -100.0~100.0 100.0%
P5.19
AI1 filter time constant
0.00s~10.00s 0.00~10.00 0.10s
These parameters determine the relationship between analog input voltage and the
corresponding setting value. When the analog input voltage exceeds the range between
lower limit and upper limit, it will be regarded as the upper limit or lower limit.
The analog input AI1 can only provide voltage input, and the range is 0V~10V.
For different applications, the corresponding value of 100.0% analog setting is different.
For details, please refer to description of each application.
Notice: AI1 lower limit must be less or equal to AI1 upper limit.
Detailed Function Description
69
Figure 6.17 Relationship between AI and corresponding setting.
Function
Code
Name Description Setting Range
Factory
Setting
P5.20 AI2 lower limit 0.00V~10.00V 0.00~10.00 0.00V
P5.21
AI2 lower limit
corresponding setting
-100.0%~100.0% -100.0~100.0 0.0%
P5.22 AI2 upper limit 0.00V~10.00V 0.00~10.00 5.00V
P5.23
AI2 upper limit
corresponding setting
-100.0%~100.0% -100.0~100.0 100.0%
P5.24 AI2 filter time constant 0.00s~10.00s 0.00~10.00 0.10s
P5.25 AI3 lower limit -10.00V ~10.00V -10.00~10.00 0.00V
P5.26
AI3 lower limit
corresponding setting
-100.0%~100.0% -100.0~100.0 0.0%
P5.27 AI3 upper limit -10.00V ~10.00V -10.00~10.00 10.00V
P5.28
AI3 upper limit
corresponding setting
-100.0%~100.0% -100.0~100.0 100.0%
P5.29 AI3 filter time constant 0.00s~10.00s 0.00~10.00 0.10s
P5.30 AI4 lower limit 0.00V~10.00V 0.00~10.00 0.00V
P5.31
AI4 lower limit
corresponding setting
-100.0%~100.0% -100.0~100.0 0.0%
P5.32 AI4 upper limit 0.00V~10.00V 0.00~10.00 10.00V
P5.33
AI4 upper limit
corresponding setting
-100.0%~100.0% -100.0~100.0 100.0%
P5.34 AI4 filter time constant 0.00s~10.00s 0.00~10.00 0.10s
Detailed Function Description
70
Please refer to description of AI1.
Notice: When AI2 is set as 0~20mA current input, the corresponding voltage range
is 0~5V.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P5.35
HDI1 function
selection
0~4 0
P5.36
HDI2 function
selection
0: Reference input
1: Counter input
2: Length input
3: Reserved
4: Reserved
0~4 0
0: Reference input, such as frequency, PID setting and PID feedback.
1: Counter input: Input of counter pulse.
2: Length input: Input of length pulse.
Notice: When P5.35 or P5.36 is set to be 0, P5.37~P5.46 will take effective
accordingly.
Function
Code
Name Description Setting Range
Factory
Setting
P5.37 HDI1 lower limit 0.0 kHz ~50.0kHz 0.0~50.0 0.0kHz
P5.38
HDI1 lower limit
corresponding
setting
-100.0%~100.0% -100.0~100.0 0.0%
P5.39
HDI1 upper limit
0.0 kHz ~50.0kHz 0.0~50.0 50.0kHz
P5.40
HDI1 upper limit
corresponding
setting
-100.0%~100.0% -100.0~100.0 100.0%
P5.41
HDI1 filter time
constant
0.00s~10.00s 0.00~10.00 0.10s
P5.42 HDI2 lower limit 0.0 kHz ~50.0kHz 0.0~50.0 0.0kHz
P5.43
HDI2 lower limit
corresponding
setting
-100.0%~100.0% -100.0~100.0 0.0%
P5.44
HDI2 upper limit
0.0 kHz ~50.0kHz 0.0~50.0 50.0kHz
P5.45
HDI2 upper limit
corresponding
setting
-100.0%~100.0% -100.0~100.0 100.0%
P5.46
HDI2 filter time
constant
0.00s~10.00s 0.00~10.00 0.10s
The description of P5.37~P5.46 is similar to AI1.
Detailed Function Description
71
6.7 P6 Group -- Output Terminals
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
range
Factory
Setting
P6.00
HDO
selection
0: High-speed pulse output
1: ON-OFF output
0~1 0
0: High-speed pulse output: The maximum pulse frequency is 50.0 kHz. Please refer to
description of P6.09.
1: ON-OFF output: Please refer to description of P6.03.
Notice: The output of HDO terminal is multi-function ON-OFF output.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P6.01 Y1 output selection
Open-collector
output
0~31 1
P6.02 Y2 output selection
Open-collector
output
0~31 0
P6.03
HDO ON-OFF
output selection
Open-collector
output
0~31 0
P6.04
Relay 1 output
selection
Relay output 0~31 3
P6.05
Relay 2 output
selection
Relay output 0~31 0
P6.06
Relay 3 output
selection
Relay output 0~31 0
OC/Relay output functions are indicated in the following table:
Setting
Value
Function Description
0 No output Output terminal has no function.
1 Run forward ON: During forward run.
2 Run reverse ON: During reverse run.
3 Fault output ON: Inverter is in fault status.
4 Motor overload Please refer to description of PB.04~PB.06.
5 Inverter overload Please refer to description of PB.04~PB.06.
6 FDT reached Please refer to description of P8.25, P8.26.
Detailed Function Description
72
Setting
Value
Function Description
7
Frequency
reached
Please refer to description of P8.27.
8
Zero speed
running
ON: The running frequency of inverter is zero.
9
Preset count
value reached
Please refer to description of P8.22.
10
Specified count
value reached
Please refer to description of P8.23.
11 Length reached ON: Actual length (P8.20) reach the value of P8.19.
12
PLC cycle
completed
After simple PLC completes one cycle, inverter will
output ON signal for 200ms.
13
Running time
reached
ON: The accumulated running time of inverter reaches
the value of P8.24.
14
Upper frequency
limit reached
ON: Running frequency reaches the value of P0.08.
15
Lower frequency
limit reached
ON: Running frequency reaches the value of P0.09.
16 Ready ON: Inverter is ready (no fault, power is ON).
17
Auxiliary motor 1
started
18
Auxiliary motor 2
started
In the case of simple water supply system with one
inverter driving three pumps, it is used to control
auxiliary pumps. For details, please refer to
descriptions of P8.29, P8.30 and P8.31.
19 Motor running ON: Inverter has output signal
20
Stop pulse
output
Output pulse signal for 2s when running frequency is
lower than 0.1Hz
21~31 Reserved Reserved
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting Range
Factory
Setting
P6.07 AO1 function selection
Multifunctional analog
output
0~14 0
P6.08 AO2 function selection
Multifunctional analog
output
0~14 0
P6.09 HDO function selection
Multifunctional
high-speed pulse
output
0~14 0
AO/HDO output functions are indicated in the following table:
Detailed Function Description
73
Setting
Value
Function Range
0 Running frequency 0~maximum frequency (P0.07)
1 Reference frequency 0~ maximum frequency (P0.07)
2 Motor speed 0~2* rated synchronous speed of motor
3 Output current 0~2* inverter rated current
4 Output voltage 0~2* inverter rated voltage
5 Output power 0~2* rated power
6 Output torque 0~2*rated torque
7 AI1 voltage 0~10V
8 AI2 voltage/current 0~10V/0~20mA
9 AI3 voltage -10V~10V
10 AI4 voltage 0~10V
11 HDI1 frequency 0.1~50.0kHz
12 HDI2 frequency 0.1~50.0kHz
13 Length value 0~preset length (P8.19)
14 Count value 0~preset count value (P8.22)
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting Range
Factory
Setting
P6.10 AO1 lower limit 0.0%~100.0% 0.0~100.0 0.0%
P6.11
AO1 lower limit
corresponding output
0.00V ~10.00V 0.00~10.00 0.00V
P6.12 AO1 upper limit 0.0%~100.0% 0.0~100.0 100.0%
P6.13
AO1 upper limit
corresponding output
0.00V ~10.00V 0.00~10.00 10.00V
P6.14 AO2 lower limit 0.0%~100.0% 0.0~100.0 0.0%
P6.15
AO2 lower limit
corresponding output
0.00V ~10.00V 0.00~10.00 0.00V
P6.16 AO2 upper limit 0.0%~100.0% 0.0~100.0 100.0%
P6.17
AO2 upper limit
corresponding output
0.00V ~10.00V 0.00~10.00 10.00V
Detailed Function Description
74
These parameters determine the relationship between analog output voltage/current and
the corresponding output value. When the analog output value exceeds the range
between lower limit and upper limit, it will output the upper limit or lower limit.
When AO is current output, 1mA is corresponding to 0.5V.
For different applications, the corresponding value of 100.0% analog output is different.
For details, please refer to description of each application.
Figure 6.18 Relationship between AO and corresponding setting.
Function
Code
Name Description Setting Range
Factory
Setting
P6.18 HDO lower limit 0.0%~100.0% 0.0~100.0 0.0%
P6.19
HDO lower limit
corresponding output
0.0 ~ 50.0kHz 0.0~50.0 0.0kHz
P6.20 HDO upper limit 0.0%~100.0% 0.0~100.0 100.0%
P6.21
HDO upper limit
corresponding output
0.0 ~ 50.0kHz 0.0~50.0 50.0kHz
The description of P6.18~P6.21 is similar to AO.
Figure 6.19 Relationship between HDO and corresponding setting.
Detailed Function Description
75
6.8 P7 Group --Display Interface
Function
Code
Name Description Setting Range
Factory
Setting
P7.00 User password 0~65535 0~65535 0
The password protection function will be valid when set to be any nonzero data. When
P7.00 is set to be 00000, user’s password set before will be cleared and the password
protection function will be disabled.
After the password has been set and becomes valid, the user can not access menu if the
user’s password is not correct. Only when a correct user’s password is input, the user
can see and modify the parameters. Please keep user’s password in mind.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P7.01
LCD language
selection
0: Chinese 1: English
0~1 0
P7.02
Parameter copy
0: Invalid 1: Upload parameters to LCD 2: Download parameters from
LCD
0~2 0
P7.02 will take effect when LCD keypad is used.
1: All value of parameters will be uploaded from inverter to LCD.
2: All value of parameters will be downloaded from LCD to inverter.
Notice: When upload or download operation completes, P7.02 will be set to 0
automatically.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P7.03
QUICK/JOG
function
selection
0: Quick debugging mode
1: FDW/REV switching
2: Jog
3: Clear UP/DOWN setting
0~3 0
QUICK/JOG is a multifunctional key, whose function can be defined by the value of
P7.03.
0: Quick debugging mode: Please refer to description of Chapter 5.
1: FWD/REV switching: Press QUICK/JOG, the running direction of inverter will reverse.
It is only valid if P0.01 is set to be 0.
2: Jog: Press QUICK/JOG , the inverter will jog.
3: Clear UP/DOWN setting: Press QUICK/JOG, the UP/DOWN setting will be cleared.
Detailed Function Description
76
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P7.04
STOP/RST
function
selection
0: Valid when keypad control (P0.01=0) 1: Valid when keypad or terminal control (P0.01=0 or
1) 2: Valid when keypad or communication control (P0.01=0 or 2) 3: Always valid
0~3 0
Notice:
z The value of P7.04 only determines the STOP function of STOP/RST.
z The RESET function of STOP/RST is always valid.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P7.05
Keypad
display
selection
0: Preferential to external keypad
1: Both display, only external key
valid.
2: Both display, only local key
valid.
3: Both display and key valid.
0~3 0
0: When external keypad exists, local keypad will be invalid.
1: Local and external keypad display simultaneously, only the key of external keypad is
valid.
2: Local and external keypad display simultaneously, only the key of local keypad is
valid.
3: Local and external keypad display simultaneously, both keys of local and external
keypad are valid. This function should be used cautiously, otherwise it may cause
malfunction.
Notice:
z When P7.05 is set to be 1, local keypad is valid if external keypad is not
connected.
z When LCD keypad is connected, P7.05 must be set to be 0.
Function
Code
Name Description Setting Range
Factory Setting
P7.06
Running status
display selection
0~0xFFFF 0~0xFFFF 0x00FF
Detailed Function Description
77
P7.06 defines the parameters that can be displayed by LED in running status. If Bit is 0,
the parameter will not be displayed; If Bit is 1, the parameter will be displayed. Press
/SHIFT to scroll through these parameters in right order . Press DATA/ENT +
QUICK/JOG to scroll through these parameters in left order.
The display content corresponding to each bit of P7.06 is described in the following
table:
BIT7 BIT6 BIT5 BIT4 BIT3 BIT2 BIT1 BIT0
AI1
Output
terminal
status
Input
terminal
status
PID
feedback
PID
preset
Output
torque
Output
power
Rotation
speed
BIT15 BIT14 BIT13 BIT12 BIT11 BIT10 BIT9 BIT8
Count
value
Length
value
Step No.
of PLC or
multi-step
HDI2
frequency
HDI1
frequency
AI4 AI3 AI2
For example, if user wants to display rotation speed, output power, output torque, PID
preset and AI1, the value of each bit is as the following table:
BIT7 BIT6 BIT5 BIT4 BIT3 BIT2 BIT1 BIT0
1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1
BIT15 BIT14 BIT13 BIT12 BIT11 BIT10 BIT9 BIT8
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
The value of P7.06 is 008Fh.
Notice: I/O terminal status is displayed in decimal. For details, please refer to
description of P7.19 and P7.20.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting Range
Factory
Setting
P7.07
Stop status display
selection
1~0xFFFF 1~0xFFFF 0x00FF
P7.07 determines the display parameters in stop status. The setting method is similar
with P7.06.
The display content corresponding to each bit of P7.07 is described in the following
table:
Detailed Function Description
78
BIT7 BIT6 BIT5 BIT4 BIT3 BIT2 BIT1 BIT0
AI2 AI1
PID
feedback
PID preset
Output
terminal
status
Input
terminal
status
DC bus
voltage
Reference
frequency
BIT15 BIT14 BIT13 BIT12 BIT11 BIT10 BIT9 BIT8
Reserved Reserved
Length
value
Step No. o
f
PLC or
multi-step
HDI2
frequency
HDI1
frequency
AI4 AI3
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory Setting
P7.08
Rectifier module temperature
0~100.0
P7.09
IGBT module temperature
0~100.0
P7.10
MCU software version
P7.11
DSP software version
P7.12
Accumulated running time 0~65535h
Rectifier module temperature: Indicates the temperature of rectifier module. Overheat
protection point of different inverter may be different.
IGBT module temperature: Indicates the temperature of IGBT module. Overheat
protection point of different inverter may be different.
MCU Software version: Indicates current software version of MCU.
DSP Software version: Indicates current software version of DSP
Accumulated running time: Displays accumulated running time of inverter.
Notice: Above parameters are read only.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P7.13 Third latest fault type 0~30 0~30
P7.14 Second latest fault type 0~30 0~30
P7.15 Latest fault type 0~30 0~30
These parameters record three recent fault types. For details, please refer to description
of chapter 7.
Detailed Function Description
79
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P7.16
Output
frequency
at current
fault
Output frequency at current fault.
P7.17
Output
current at
current
fault
Output current at current fault.
P7.18
DC bus
voltage at
current
fault
DC bus voltage at current fault.
P7.19
Input
terminal
status at
current
fault
This value records ON-OFF input terminal status at current fault. The meaning of each bit is as below:
9 876543210
S8 S7 S6 HDI2 HDI1 S5 S4 S3 S2 S1
1 indicates corresponding input terminal is ON, while 0 indicates OFF. Notice: This
value is displayed as decimal.
P7.20
Output
terminal
status at
current
fault
This value records output terminal status at current fault. The meaning of each bit is as below:
BIT5 BIT4 BIT3 BIT2 BIT1 BIT0
RO3 RO2 RO1 HDO Y2 Y1
1 indicates corresponding output terminal is ON, while 0 indicates OFF. Notice: This
value is displayed as decimal.
6.9 P8 Group --Enhanced Function
Function
Code
Name Description Setting Range
Factory
Setting
P8.00 Acceleration time 1 0.0~3600.0s 0.0~3600.0 20.0s
P8.01 Deceleration time 1 0.0~3600.0s 0.0~3600.0 20.0s
P8.02 Acceleration time 2 0.0~3600.0s 0.0~3600.0 20.0s
P8.03 Deceleration time 2 0.0~3600.0s 0.0~3600.0 20.0s
P8.04 Acceleration time 3 0.0~3600.0s 0.0~3600.0 20.0s
P8.05 Deceleration time 3 0.0~3600.0s 0.0~3600.0 20.0s
Detailed Function Description
80
For details, please refer to description of P0.11 and P0.12.
Function
Code
Name Description Setting Range
Factory
Setting
P8.06
Jog reference 0.00~P0.07 0.00~ P0.07 5.00Hz
P8.07
Jog acceleration time
0.0~3600.0s
0.0~3600.0 20.0s
P8.08
Jog deceleration time
0.0~3600.0s
0.0~3600.0 20.0s
The meaning and factory setting of P8.07 and P8.08 is the same as P0.11 and P0.12. No
matter what the value of P1.00 and P1.08 are, jog will start as start directly mode and
stop as deceleration to stop mode.
Function
Code
Name Description Setting Range
Factory
Setting
P8.09
Skip frequency 1 0.00~P0.07 0.00~P0.07 0.00Hz
P8.10
Skip frequency 2 0.00~P0.07 0.00~P0.07 0.00Hz
P8.11
Skip frequency
bandwidth
0.00~P0.07 0.00~P0.07 0.00Hz
By means of settinzg skip frequency, the inverter can keep away from the mechanical
resonance with the load. P8.09 and P8.10 are centre value of frequency to be skipped.
Notice:
z If P8.11 is 0, the skip function is invalid.
z If both P8.09 and P8.10 are 0, the skip function is invalid no matter what
P8.11 is.
z Operation is prohibited within the skip frequency bandwidth, but changes
during acceleration and deceleration are smooth without skip.
The relation between output frequency and reference frequency is shown in
following figure.
Figure 6.20 Skip frequency diagram.
Detailed Function Description
81
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
range
Factory
Setting
P8.12
Traverse
amplitude
0.0~100.0%
0.0~100.0 0.0%
P8.13
Jitter frequency
0.0~50.0%
0.0~50.0 0.0%
P8.14
Rise time of
traverse
0.1~3600.0s
0.1~3600.0 5.0s
P8.15
Fall time of
traverse
0.1~3600.0s
0.1~3600.0 5.0s
Traverse operation is widely used in textile and chemical fiber industry. The typical
application is shown in following figure.
Figure 6.21 Traverse operation diagram.
Center frequency (CF) is reference frequency.
Traverse amplitude (AW) =center frequency (CF) * P8.12%
Jitter frequency = traverse amplitude (AW) * P8.13%
Rise time of traverse: Indicates the time rising from the lowest traverse frequency to the
highest traverse frequency.
Fall time of traverse: Indicates the time falling from the highest traverse frequency to the
lowest traverse frequency.
Notice:
z P8.12 determines the output frequency range which is as below:
(1-P8.12%) * reference frequency output frequency (1+P8.12%) *
reference frequency
z The output frequency of traverse is limited by upper frequency limit (P0.08)
and lower frequency limit (P0.09).
Detailed Function Description
82
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P8.16 Auto reset times 0~3
0~3 0
P8.17 Fault relay action
0: Disabled 1: Enabled
0~1 0
P8.18 Reset interval 0.1~100.0s
0.1~100.0 1.0s
Auto reset function can reset the fault in preset times and interval. When P8.16 is set to
be 0, it means “auto reset” is disabled and the protective device will be activated in case
of fault.
P8.17 defines if fault relay active or not during auto reset. If continuous production
without interruption is needed, please set P8.17=0.
Notice:
z The fault such as OUT 1, OUT 2, OUT 3, OH1 and OH2 cannot be reset
automatically.
z If fault has not occurred for ten minutes after the fault is reset, inverter will
automatically clear the previous times of auto reset.
Function
Code
Name Description Setting Range
Factory
Setting
P8.19 Preset length 1~65535 1~65535 1000
P8.20 Actual length 0~65535 0~65535 0
P8.21
Number of pulse
per cycle
0.1~6553.5 0.1~6553.5 100.0
These parameters are mainly used for fixed-length control.
The length is calculated by input pulse signal. If input pulse frequency is high, it is
required to use HDI1 or HDI2 input (P5.35 or P5.36 = 2)
Actual length (P8.20) = Accumulated input pulse number / Number of pulse per cycle
(P8.21).
When the value of P8.20 exceeds the value of P8.19, if multifunctional output terminal is
set to be 11 (Length reached), ON signal will be output.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P8.22 Preset count value 1~65535 1~65535 1000
P8.23 Specified count value 1~65535 1~65535 1000
Detailed Function Description
83
The count pulse input channel can be S1~S5 (≤200Hz) and HDI.
If function of output terminal is set as preset count reached, when the count value
reaches preset count value (P8.22), it will output an ON-OFF signal. Inverter will clear
the counter and restart counting.
If function of output terminal is set as specified count reached, when the count value
reaches specified count value (P8.23), it will output an ON-OFF signal until the count
value reaches preset count value (P8.22). Inverter will clear the counter and restart
counting.
Notice:
z Specified count value (P8.23) should not be greater than preset count value
(P8.22).
z Output terminal can be RO1, RO2 or HDO.
This function is shown as following figure.
Figure 6.22 Timing chart for preset and specified count reached.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P8.24 Preset running time 0~65535h 0~65535 65535 h
If function of output terminal is set as running time reached, when the accumulated
running time reaches the preset running time, it will output an ON-OFF signal.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P8.25 FDT level 0.00~ P0.07 0.00~ P0.07 50.00Hz
P8.26 FDT lag 0.0~100.0% 0.0~100.0 5.0%
When the output frequency reaches a certain preset frequency (FDT level), output
terminal will output an ON-OFF signal until output frequency drops below a certain
frequency of FDT level (FDT level - FDT lag), as shown in following figure.
Detailed Function Description
84
Figure 6.23 FDT Level diagram.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P8.27
Frequency arrive
detecting range
0.0~100.0%
(maximum
frequency)
0.0~100.0 0.0%
When output frequency is within the detecting range of reference frequency, an ON-OFF
signal will be output.
Figure 6.24 Frequency arriving detection diagram.
Detailed Function Description
85
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting Range
Factory
Setting
P8.28
Droop
control
0.00~10.00Hz 0.00~10.00 0.00Hz
When several motors drive the same load, each motor's load is different because of the
difference of motor's rated speed. The load of different motors can be balanced through
droop control function which makes the speed droop along with load increasing.
When the motor outputs rated torque, actual frequency drop is equal to P8.28. User can
adjust this parameter from small to big gradually during commissioning. The relation
between load and output frequency is in the following figure.
Figure 6.25 Droop control diagram.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P8.29
Auxiliary motor
selection
0: Invalid 1: Motor 1 valid 2: Motor 2 valid 3: Both valid
0~3 0
P8.30
Auxiliary motor1
START/STOP delay
time
0.0~3600.0s 0.0~3600.0 5.0s
P8.31
Auxiliary motor2
START/STOP delay
time
0.0~3600.0s 0.0~3600.0 5.0s
Detailed Function Description
86
Above parameters are used to realize simple water supply control function which one
inverter drives three pumps (one variable-frequency pump and two power-frequency
pumps). The control logic is shown in the following figure.
Figure 6.26 Simple water-supply function logical diagram.
Notice:
z Delay time of start auxiliary motor and stop auxiliary motor are the same.
z PID control (P0.03=6) is necessary for simple water supply control.
z P1.14 should not be set to be 1.
Function
Code
Name Description Setting Range
Factory
Setting
P8.32
Brake threshold
voltage
320.0~750.0V 320.0~750.0 700.0V
When the DC bus voltage is greater than the value of P8.32, the inverter will start dynamic braking.
Detailed Function Description
87
Notice:
z Factory setting is 380V if rated voltage of inverter is 220V.
z Factory setting is 700V if rated voltage of inverter is 380V.
z The value of P8.32 is corresponding to the DC bus voltage at rated input
voltage.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P8.33
Low-frequency threshold of
restraining oscillation
0~9999 0~9999 1000
P8.34
High-frequency threshold of
restraining oscillation
0~9999 0~9999 1000
The smaller the value of P8.33 and P8.34, the stronger the restraining effect.
Notice: Most motor may have current oscillation at some frequency point. Please
be cautious to adjust these parameters to weaken oscillation.
6.10 P9 Group --PID Control
PID control is a common used method in process control, such as flow, pressure and
temperature control. The principle is firstly detect the bias between preset value and
feedback value, then calculate output frequency of inverter according to proportional
gain, integral and differential time. Please refer to following figure.
Figure 6.27 PID control diagram.
Notice: To make PID take effect, P0.03 must be set to be 6.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P9.00
PID preset
source
selection
0: Keypad 1: AI1 2: AI2
0~8 0
Detailed Function Description
88
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
3: AI3 4: AI4 5: HDI1 6: HDI2 7: Communication 8: Simple PLC
P9.01
Keypad
PID preset
0.0%~100.0% 0.0~100.0 0.0%
P9.02
PID
feedback
source
selection
0: AI1 1: AI2 2: AI3 3: AI4 4: AI1-AI2 5: AI3-AI4 6: HDI1 7: HDI2 8: HDI1-HDI2 9: Communication
0~9 0
These parameters are used to select PID preset and feedback source.
Notice:
z Preset value and feedback value of PID are percentage value.
z 100% of preset value is corresponding to 100% of feedback value.
z Preset source and feedback source must not be same, otherwise PID will be
malfunction.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P9.03
PID output
characteristics
0: Positive
1: Negative
0~1 0
0Positive. When the feedback value is greater than the preset value, output frequency
will be decreased, such as tension control in winding application.
1: Negative. When the feedback value is greater than the preset value, output frequency
will be increased, such as tension control in unwinding application.
Function
Code
Name Description Setting Range
Factory
Setting
P9.04
Proportional gain
(Kp)
0.00~100.00 0.00~100.00 0.10
P9.05 Integral time (Ti) 0.01~10.00s 0.01~10.00 0.10s
P9.06 Differential time (Td) 0.00~10.00s 0.00~10.00 0.00s
Detailed Function Description
89
Optimize the responsiveness by adjusting these parameters while driving an actual load.
Adjusting PID control:
Use the following procedure to activate PID control and then adjust it while monitoring
the response.
1. Enabled PID control (P0.03=6)
2. Increase the proportional gain (Kp) as far as possible without creating oscillation.
3. Reduce the integral time (Ti) as far as possible without creating oscillation.
4. Increase the differential time (Td) as far as possible without creating oscillation.
Making fine adjustments:
First set the individual PID control constants, and then make fine adjustments.
z Reducing overshooting
If overshooting occurs, shorten the differential time and lengthen the integral time.
Figure 6.28 Reducing overshooting diagram.
z Rapidly stabilizing control status
To rapidly stabilize the control conditions even when overshooting occurs, shorten the
integral time and lengthen the differential time.
Figure 6.29 Rapidly stabilizing diagram.
Detailed Function Description
90
z Reducing long-cycle oscillation
If oscillation occurs with a longer cycle than the integral time setting, it means that
integral operation is strong. The oscillation will be reduced as the integral time is
lengthened.
Figure 6.30 Reducing long-cycle oscillation diagram.
z Reducing short-cycle oscillation
If the oscillation cycle is short and oscillation occurs with a cycle approximately the same
as the differential time setting, it means that the differential operation is strong. The
oscillation will be reduced as the differential time is shortened.
Figure 6.31 Reducing short-cycle oscillation diagram.
If oscillation cannot be reduced even by setting the differential time to 0, then either
lower the proportional gain or raise the PID primary delay time constant.
Function
Code
Name Description Setting Range
Factory
Setting
P9.07 Sampling cycle (T) 0.01~100.00s
0.01~100.00 0.50s
P9.08 Bias limit 0.0~100.0%
0.0~100.0 0.0%
Detailed Function Description
91
Sampling cycle T refers to the sampling cycle of feedback value. The PI regulator
calculates once in each sampling cycle. The bigger the sampling cycle, the slower the
response is.
Bias limit defines the maximum bias between the feedback and the preset. PID stops
operation when the bias is within this range. Setting this parameter correctly is helpful to
improve the system output accuracy and stability.
Figure 6.32 Relationship between bias limit and output frequency.
Function
Code
Name Description Setting range
Factory
Setting
P9.09 PID output filter time 0.00~10.00s 0.00~10.00 0.00
The bigger the filter time, the better the immunity capability, but the response becomes
slow, vice versa.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting
Range
Factory
Setting
P9.10
Feedback lost
detecting value
0.0~100.0% 0.0~100.0 0.0%
P9.11
Feedback lost
detecting time
0.0~3600.0s 0.0~3600.0 1.0s
When feedback value is less than P9.10 continuously for the period determined by P9.11,
the inverter will alarm feedback lost failure (PIDE).
Notice: 100% of P9.10 is the same as 100% of P9.01.
Detailed Function Description
92
6.11 PA Group --Simple PLC and Multi-step Speed Control
Simple PLC function can enable the inverter change its output frequency and directions
automatically according to preset running time. For multi-step speed function, the output
frequency can be changed only by multi-step terminals.
Notice:
z Simple PLC has 16 steps which can be selected.
z If P0.03 is set to be 5, 16 steps are available for multi-step speed. Otherwise
only 15 steps are available (step 1~15).
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting Range
Factory
Setting
PA.00
Simple
PLC mode
0: Stop after one cycle 1: Hold last frequency after one cycle 2: Circular run
0~2 0
0: Stop after one cycle: Inverter stops automatically as soon as it completes one cycle,
and it is needed to give run command to start again.
1: Hold last frequency after one cycle: Inverter holds frequency and direction of last step
after one cycle.
2: Circular run: Inverter continues to run cycle by cycle until receive a stop command.
Figure 6.33 Simple PLC operation diagram.
Function
Code
Name Description
Setting Range
Factory
Setting
PA.01
Simple PLC
status saving
selection
0: Not saved 1: Saved 2: Not saved when power off, saved when stop
0~1 0
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