Intra Automation ITABAR-Flow-Sensor IBFD Operating Manual

ITABAR-Sensor Type IBFD Operating Manual
Type IBFD
Contents:
0. Principle of flow measuring with ITABAR-Flow-Sensor............................................2
1. Product Description ......................................................................................................... 2
2. Operating Conditions.......................................................................................................2
3. Pre-Installation Checks....................................................................................................2
4. General Installation Notes ...............................................................................................3
5. Installation of the ITABAR Sensor .................................................................................7
6. Insulation .......................................................................................................................11
9. Preventive Maintenance.................................................................................................13
10. Trouble shooting sensors with condensate pots.............................................................13
INTRA-AUTOMATION GmbH Meß- und Regelinstrumente Otto-Hahn-Straße 20 41515 Grevenbroich
Tel.: 0 21 81 / 7 56 65 - 0 Fax: 0 21 81 / 6 44 92 Internet: www.intra-automation.de E-Mail:
info@intra-automation.de Dok.: BA_IBFD_en_041201.DOC
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ITABAR-Sensor Type IBFD Operating Manual
0. Principle of flow measuring with ITABAR-Flow-Sensor
If there will be insert a sensor rounded on the face in a parallel stream with velocity w, damming up of the fluid will be the result. In the middle of this area are streamlines, called damming up streamlines, which will be vertical to the sensor. Velocity of the becomes approximately zero at this significant point. Everytime damming up streamlines are laminar. In this case flow measurement can be handle very easy (no friction): Using the theme of Bernoulli, you can calculate:
p
ges
= p
+ ½ w².
stat
With the patented profil of the ITABAR-Flow­Sensor you can measure the total pressure p upstreams and the and the static pressure p
ges stat
downstreams. The difference between static and total pressure is:
w = (2/ρ p
dyn
)½.
By knowing the innerside pipe diameter it applies to the theme of continuity:
V ∼ w A. Using a proportional factor, called correction factor
k, you can calculate in accordance with the following formula:
V = k w A or m = k ρ w A. This correction factor k is a value only depending on
the ITABAR-Flow-Sensor-Profil. This value had been find out by INTRA-AUTOMATION empirically. Specially for steam-measuring you can not measure the differencial pressure with electrical or pneumatic transmitter directly (max. temperature of medium < 100°C). You have to use impulse pipes containing an identical head of condensate at identical temperature. To get this result ITABAR-Sensors will be delivered everytime with condensate reservoirs. The flow of steam will not demage the transmitter. But you can only calculate in accordance with the theme of pressure transmission (Pascal), if there will be no air in the pressure pipe and the chambers of the transmitter. If there is air in it, you can not neglect friction. The dynamic energy will not be transmitted to the differential transmitter without faults. You will not get correct measuring results.
1. Product Description
We congratulate you on your purchase of an ITABAR Flow Sensor type IBFD.
When installed properly, the ITABAR sensor offers an array of advantages over other measurement systems with respect to its accuracy, pressure loss, and installation. The following guide line is designed to help you with the sensor installation and operation. ITABAR-Flow-Sensors are designed in the way that the innerside profil diameter will not be smaller than 8 mm. This guarantees condensate drops with a maximal diameter of 6.5 mm will not prevent a correct measuring (Prandtl, L.).
2. Operating Conditions
ITABAR Flow sensors type IBFD can be used under the following conditions:
• Operating pressure: max. 400 bar at 300 °C max. 160 bar at 590 °C
• Nominal Pipe Diameters: DN 40 to DN 1000
3. Pre-Installation Checks
Before installation, make sure that all of the following parts are included in the sensor kit:
• ITABAR-Sensor, Type IBFD
• condensation vessels, flanged or direct welded on sensor head
• Mounting flange with weld stud
• Gasket for the mounting flange and flanged model of condensation vessels
• Bolts and nuts (material suitable for temperature and pressure rating)
• Sensor end support with sealing plug up to PN 40, for higher pressure closed type
• Instrument valve assembly (if ordered)
NOTE:
The ITABAR type IBFD-26/36 HTG is a completely welded construction, there are no flanges, gaskets, stud bolts or nuts needed.
Compare the specifications on the type identification plate on the sensor with your order form. The identification plate contains the following in­formation:
• Serial number
• Type name
• Pipe inside diameter
• TAG number (Measuring location number - if furnished)
• Material
ATTENTION!
You must make sure that the pipe inside diameter given on the identification plate matches your pipe diameter.
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ITABAR-Sensor Type IBFD Operating Manual
4. General Installation Notes
In order to obtain optimal measurement results, follow the notes concerning the installation of the ITABAR sensor given below.
4.1. Determination of Pipe Arrangement
For design reasons, the pipe arrangement at the installation location has to be known before the sen­sor is manufactured. Since the ITABAR sensors for vertical lines are not interchangeable with those for horizontal lines.
• Pipe arrangement, horizontal or vertical
• flow direction (only for models with direct welded condensation vessels)
• Wall thickness of pipe For horizontal and vertical pipe run the
condensation vessels have to be arranged in the same horizontal plain. Compare Fig. 3b and 4b.
Differential pressure tap
4.2. Vertical Pipe Arrangement
The ITABAR sensor for flow measurement of steam and saturated steam can be installed in vertical pipe runs at any location, however, the instrument connections have to be located in the same horizontal plain (Fig. 3a and 3b).
Fig. 3a: Installation for vertical pipe run,
example type IBFD-25…K1H-A81
Fig. 1: Horizontal pipe run
Fig. 2: Vertical pipe run
The flow direction is indicated in each case by the arrow on the sensor head.
Fig. 3a: Installation for vertical pipe run,
example type IBFD-25….-K5-A16
Fig. 3a: Installation for vertical pipe run,
example type IBFD-26 HTG… -K5-A16
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ITABAR-Sensor Type IBFD Operating Manual
Fig. 3b: Installation for vertical pipe run
example type IBFD-25…-K1H-A81
Fig. 3b: Installation for vertical pipe run
example type IBFD-25…-K7-A18
Fig. 4a: Installation for horizontal pipe run,
example type IBFD-25…-K1H-A81
Fig. 4a: Installation for horizontal pipe run,
example type IBFD-25….-K5-A16
Fig. 3b: Installation for vertical pipe run
example type IBFD-25 HTG….K5-A16
4.3. Horizontal Pipe Arrangement Always install the ITABAR steam sensor
horizontally with the instrument connections (condensation vessels) along a horizontal line. (Fig. 4a and 4b).
Fig. 4a: Installation for horizontal pipe run,
example type IBFD-26-HTG…K5-A16
Fig. 4b: Installation for horizontal pipe run,
example type IBFD-25….-K1H-A81
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